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Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Equity [Abstract]  
Equity

(7)

Equity

Preferred Stock

On March 5, 2015, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with four institutional investors, or the Purchasers, including both existing and new investors, for the private placement of 352,150,790 restricted American Depositary Shares, each representing

one (1) share of Amarin’s Series A Convertible Preference Shares, par value £0.05 per share, in the capital of the Company, or Series A Preference Shares, resulting in gross proceeds to the Company of $52.8 million. The closing of the private placement occurred on March 30, 2015.

For each restricted American Depositary Share, the Purchasers paid a negotiated price of $0.15 (equating to $1.50 on an as-if-converted-to-ordinary-shares basis), resulting in $52.8 million in aggregate gross proceeds to the Company, before deducting estimated offering expenses of approximately $0.7 million. The net proceeds are reflected as preferred stock in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Each ten (10) Series A Preference Shares may be consolidated and redesignated as one (1) ordinary share, par value £0.50 per share, in the capital of the Company, each ordinary share to be represented by American Depositary Shares, or ADSs, provided that consolidation will be prohibited if, as a result, the holder of such Series A Preference Shares and its affiliates would beneficially own more than 9.9% (increased from 4.99% effective March 2020) of the total number of Amarin ordinary shares or ADSs outstanding following such redesignation, or the Beneficial Ownership Limitation. By written notice to the Company, a holder may from time to time increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation to any other percentage not in excess of 19.9% specified in such notice; provided that any such increase will not be effective until the sixty-first (61st) day after such notice is delivered to the Company. This consolidation and redesignation may be effected by a holder of Series A Preference Shares following the first to occur of the resale of the ADSs representing the ordinary shares being registered for resale under the Securities Act pursuant to an effective registration statement, following any sale of the ADSs representing the ordinary shares pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or if such ADSs representing the ordinary shares are eligible for sale under Rule 144, following the expiration of the one-year holding requirement under Rule 144.  

Except as otherwise provided in the Series A Preference Share Terms or as required by applicable law, the Series A Preference Shares have no voting rights. However, as long as any Series A Preference Shares are outstanding, the Company cannot, without the approval of the holders of seventy-five percent (75%) of the then outstanding Series A Preference Shares, alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights attaching to the Series A Preference Shares or enter into any agreement with respect to the foregoing.

Holders of the Series A Preference Shares are entitled to receive, and the Company is required to pay, dividends (other than dividends in the form of ordinary shares) on the Series A Preference Shares equal (on an as-if-converted-to-ordinary-shares basis) to and in the same form as dividends (other than dividends in the form of ordinary shares) actually paid on ordinary shares when, as and if such dividends (other than dividends in the form of ordinary shares) are paid on the ordinary shares.

The restricted American Depositary Shares and Series A Preference Shares were sold in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act. The Company filed a registration statement with the SEC covering the resale of the restricted American Depositary Shares and the ADSs representing ordinary shares created by the consolidation and redesignation of the Series A Preference Shares, or the Registrable Securities, on April 9, 2015, which was declared effective by the SEC on May 1, 2015. In addition, the Company agreed to use its commercially reasonable best efforts to keep the registration, and any qualification, exemption or compliance under state securities laws which the Company determines to obtain, continuously effective, and to keep the Registration Statement free of any material misstatements or omissions, until the earlier of (a) March 11, 2017 or (b) the date on which all Registrable Securities held by Purchasers may be sold or transferred in compliance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, without any volume or manner of sale restrictions.   

During April 2020, at the request of certain holders, 237,713,680 Series A Preference Shares were consolidated and redesignated, resulting in the issuance of 23,771,368 ordinary shares. As of June 30, 2020, a total of 300,547,010 Series A Preference Shares had been consolidated and redesignated at the request of holders, resulting in the issuance of 30,054,701 ADSs, such that a maximum of 5,160,378 ordinary shares remained issuable upon future consolidation and redesignation of the remaining Series A Preference Shares as of June 30, 2020, subject to certain adjustments for dilutive events.

During July 2020, at the request of certain holders, 27,753,000 Series A Preference Shares were consolidated and redesignated, resulting in the issuance of 2,775,300 ordinary shares. Following this consolidation and redesignation of these shares in July 2020, a maximum of 2,385,078 ordinary shares remain issuable upon future consolidation and redesignation of the remaining Series A Preference Shares, subject to certain adjustments for dilutive events.

Common Stock

On March 16, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of the Remuneration Committee and based on input from Radford, part of the Rewards Solutions practice of Aon Plc, as independent external compensation consultants to the Company’s Remuneration Committee, adopted, subject to shareholder approval, the Amarin Corporation plc 2020 Stock Incentive Plan, or the 2020 Plan, which was subsequently approved by the Company’s shareholders on July 13, 2020 at the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. The 2020 Plan is intended to be the successor to the Amarin Corporation plc 2011 Stock Option Plan, as amended, or the 2011 Plan, which was set to expire on July 12, 2021. The maximum number of the Company’s ordinary shares of £0.50 each or equivalent ADSs to be issued under the 2020 Plan shall not exceed the sum of (i) 20,000,000 shares and (ii) the number

of shares that remain available for grant under the 2011 Plan as of the date the 2020 Plan is approved by the Company’s shareholders. The number of shares remaining under the 2011 Plan is approximately 2,634,440. The award of stock options (both incentive and non-qualified stock options), restricted stock units, and certain limited unrestricted share awards are permitted. The 2020 Plan will be administered by the Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors and will expire on July 13, 2030.

During the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, in addition to ordinary shares issued   as described in Preferred Stock above and in Incentive Equity Awards below, the Company issued 123,608 and 47,358 ordinary shares, respectively, under the Amarin Corporation plc 2017 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

Incentive Equity Awards

As of June 30, 2020, there were an aggregate of 17,177,729 stock options and 7,571,974 restricted stock units, or RSUs, outstanding under the 2011 Plan representing approximately 4% and 2%, respectively, of outstanding shares (including common and preferred shares) on a fully diluted basis.

During the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company issued 560,755 and 4,458,143 common shares, respectively, as a result of the exercise of stock options, resulting in gross and net proceeds of $1.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and $17.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 2019.

During the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company issued 1,143,934 and 1,533,061 common shares, respectively, related to the vesting of RSUs, of which 418,847 and 580,765 shares, respectively, were retained as treasury shares as settlement of employee tax obligations. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, in connection with the achievement of certain regulatory and sales performance conditions associated with the REDUCE-IT clinical trial and subsequent revenue growth, the Company issued 974,754 common shares upon vesting of performance-based RSUs granted in 2017 and 2018, of which 411,956 shares were retained as treasury shares as settlement of employee tax obligations. These performance-based RSUs will continue to vest ratably monthly through August 2021.

On June 1, 2020, the Company granted a total of 782,520 RSUs to employees under the 2011 Plan. The RSUs vest quarterly over a three-year period.

On March 2, 2020 and February 3, 2020, the Company granted a total of 821,950 RSUs and 1,875,000 stock options, respectively, to employees under the 2011 Plan. The RSUs vest annually over a three-year period and the stock options vest quarterly over a four-year period. Also on February 3, 2020, the Company granted a total of 1,253,400 RSUs to employees under the 2011 Plan that vest upon the achievement of specified sales performance conditions.

On May 20, 2019, the Company granted a total of 45,163 RSUs and 58,721 stock options to members of the Company’s Board of Directors under the 2011 Plan. The RSUs vest in equal installments over a three-year period upon the earlier of the anniversary of the grant date or the Company’s annual general meeting of shareholders in such anniversary year. The stock options vest in full upon the earlier of the one-year anniversary of the grant date or the Company’s annual general meeting of shareholders in such anniversary year. Upon termination of service to the Company or upon a change of control, each director shall be entitled to a payment equal to the fair market value of one share of Amarin common stock per award vested or granted, respectively, which is required to be made in shares.

Also on May 20, 2019, the Company granted an additional 20,000 RSUs to employees under the 2011 Plan that vest upon the achievement of a specified sales performance condition.

On February 1, 2019, the Company granted a total of 757,800 RSUs and 1,193,400 stock options to employees under the 2011 Plan. The RSUs vest annually over a three-year period and the stock options vest quarterly over a four-year period. Also on February 1, 2019, the Company granted a total of 580,000 RSUs to employees under the 2011 Plan that vest upon the achievement of a specified sales performance condition.