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Real Estate and Intangible Assets (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Schedule of Information of Farms The following table provides certain summary information about the 168 farms we owned as of March 31, 2024 (dollars in thousands, except for footnotes):
LocationNo. of FarmsTotal
Acres
Farm AcresAcre-feet of
Water Assets
Net Cost Basis(1)
Encumbrances(2)
California(3)(4)(5)
6334,84432,32149,076$846,399 $385,369 
Florida2518,72013,8910167,060 78,143 
Washington62,5202,004058,847 20,076 
Arizona(6)
66,3205,333051,445 12,059 
Colorado1232,77325,577045,847 14,318 
Nebraska97,7827,050030,403 10,135 
Oregon(7)
6898736029,429 11,237 
Michigan231,8921,245022,830 13,694 
Texas13,6672,21908,082 — 
Maryland698786308,019 4,282 
South Carolina359744703,519 2,124 
Georgia223017502,593 1,623 
North Carolina231029502,107 — 
New Jersey311610102,085 1,221 
Delaware118014001,293 687 
168111,83692,39749,076$1,279,958 $554,968 
(1)Consists of the initial acquisition price (including the costs allocated to both tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed), plus subsequent improvements and other capitalized costs associated with the properties, and adjusted for accumulated depreciation and amortization. Specifically, includes Total real estate, net (excluding improvements paid for by the tenant) and Lease intangibles, net; plus long-term water assets and related acquisition costs, net above-market lease values, lease incentives, and investments in special-purpose LLCs included in Other assets, net; and less net below-market lease values and other deferred revenue included in Other liabilities, net; each as shown on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2)Excludes approximately $2.8 million of debt issuance costs related to notes and bonds payable, included in Notes and bonds payable, net on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(3)Includes ownership in a special-purpose LLC that owns a pipeline conveying water to certain of our properties. As of March 31, 2024, this investment had a net carrying value of approximately $946,000 and is included within Other assets, net on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(4)Includes eight acres in which we own a leasehold interest via a ground lease with a private individual that expires in December 2040 and five acres in which we own a leasehold interest via a ground sublease with a California municipality that expires in December 2041. As of March 31, 2024, these two ground leases had a net cost basis of approximately $680,000 and are included in Lease intangibles, net on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(5)Includes 46,003 acre-feet of water stored with Semitropic Water Storage District, located in Kern County, California, and 3,073 surplus water credits in our account with Westlands Water District, located in Fresno County, California. See “—Investments in Water Assets” below for additional information.
(6)Includes two farms consisting of 1,368 total acres and 1,221 farm acres in which we own leasehold interests via two ground leases with the State of Arizona that expire in February 2025 and February 2032, respectively. As of March 31, 2024, these ground leases had an aggregate net cost basis of approximately $293,000 and are included in Lease intangibles, net on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(7)Includes ownership in a special-purpose LLC that owns certain irrigation infrastructure that provides water to two of our farms. As of March 31, 2024, this investment had a net carrying value of approximately $4.7 million and is included within Other assets, net on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Schedule of Components of Investments in Real Estate
The following table sets forth the components of our investments in tangible real estate assets as of March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023 (dollars in thousands):
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Real estate:
Land and land improvements$792,310 $792,277 
Permanent plantings358,535 359,131 
Irrigation and drainage systems169,639 168,545 
Farm-related facilities50,508 50,517 
Other site improvements13,236 13,272 
Real estate, at cost1,384,228 1,383,742 
Accumulated depreciation(149,608)(142,212)
Total real estate, net$1,234,620 $1,241,530 
Schedule of Carrying Value of Lease Intangibles and Accumulated Amortization for Each Intangible Asset or Liability Class
The following table summarizes the carrying values of certain lease intangible assets and the related accumulated amortization as of March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023 (dollars in thousands):
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Lease intangibles:
Leasehold interest – land$3,372 $4,295 
In-place lease values2,470 2,470 
Leasing costs3,017 3,017 
Other(1)
140 141 
Lease intangibles, at cost8,999 9,923 
Accumulated amortization(4,449)(5,141)
Lease intangibles, net$4,550 $4,782 
(1)Other includes tenant relationships and acquisition-related costs allocated to miscellaneous lease intangibles.
The following table summarizes the carrying values of certain lease intangible assets or liabilities included in Other assets, net or Other liabilities, net, respectively, on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the related accumulated amortization or accretion, respectively, as of March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023 (dollars in thousands):
 March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Intangible Asset or LiabilityDeferred
Rent Asset
(Liability)
Accumulated
(Amortization)
Accretion
Deferred
Rent Asset
(Liability)
Accumulated
(Amortization)
Accretion
Above-market lease values and lease incentives(1)
$5,781 $(2,484)$5,342 $(1,849)
Below-market lease values and other deferred revenue(2)
(1,944)665 (1,944)624 
$3,837 $(1,819)$3,398 $(1,225)
(1)Net above-market lease values and lease incentives are included as part of Other assets, net on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the related amortization is recorded as a reduction of Lease revenue, net on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
(2)Net below-market lease values and other deferred revenue are included as a part of Other liabilities, net on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the related accretion is recorded as an increase to Lease revenue, net on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.