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Common Shares
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2025
Equity [Abstract]  
Common Shares

9. Common Shares

The Company has an unlimited number of authorized shares of Common Shares, with no par value. As of October 31, 2025 and 2024 there were 52,018,658 and 50,976,676 common shares outstanding, respectively.

The holders of the Common Shares are entitled to one vote for each Common Share held on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders. Common shareholders are entitled to receive dividends, as may be declared by the Board of Directors, if any, subject to the preferential dividend rights of preferred stock. Through October 31, 2025, no cash dividends had been declared or paid.

On February 13, 2024, the Company entered into subscription agreements (collectively, the “February 2024 Subscription Agreements”) with the investors named therein, for the private placement (the “February 2024 PIPE Financing”) of 20,000,000 common shares of the Company, at a price of $10.00 per share. The aggregate gross proceeds from the February 2024 PIPE Financing was $200 million, before deducting offering expenses of $12.4 million. The February 2024 PIPE Financing closed on February 20, 2024.

On October 24, 2024, the Company entered into subscription agreements (collectively, the “October 2024 Subscription Agreements”) with the investors named therein, for the private placement (the “October 2024 PIPE Financing”) of 6,758,311 common shares of the Company, at a price of $8.90 per share. The aggregate gross proceeds from the October 2024 PIPE Financing was $60.1 million, before deducting offering expenses of $3.8 million. The October 2024 PIPE Financing closed on October 29, 2024.

On December 20, 2024, the Company entered into an Open Market Sale Agreement (the “Sale Agreement”) with Jefferies LLC (“Jefferies”), as sales agent, pursuant to which the Company may offer and sell, from time to time, through Jefferies, up to $100,000,000 of Common Shares. The Company will pay Jefferies a commission of up to 3.0% of the gross proceeds of Shares sold pursuant to the Sale Agreement, and has agreed to provide Jefferies with customary indemnification and contribution rights. The Company has also agreed to reimburse Jefferies for certain specified expenses. The Company is not obligated to sell any Shares under the Sale Agreement. The offering of the Shares pursuant to the Sale Agreement will terminate upon the termination of the Sale Agreement by Jefferies or the Company, as permitted therein. Through October 31, 2025, the Company sold no Common Shares under the Sale Agreement.

Warrants to Purchase Common Shares

As of October 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had 8,511,968 warrants to purchase common shares outstanding.

Of the warrants to purchase Common Shares outstanding as of October 31, 2025, 8,449,555 have an exercise price of $11.50, and are exercisable through October 31, 2028. The Company may elect to call in the warrants for redemption if the share price of the Company equals or exceeds $18.00 for any twenty (20) trading days within the thirty (30) trading-day period ending on the third (3rd) trading day prior to the date on which notice of the redemption is given, subject to adjustments as provided in the terms of the warrant agreement.

The common share warrants have been determined to be equity classified as they do not meet the definition of a liability under ASC 480 and are considered indexed to the Company’s common shares as prescribed by ASC 815.

The additional 62,413 of the warrants to purchase Common Shares outstanding as of October 31, 2025, were issued as part of the Amended Loan Agreement on December 22, 2023, have an exercise price of $7.21, are exercisable at any time beginning on December 22, 2023, and expire on December 22, 2030, or seven years from the issuance date. The common share warrants have been determined to be equity classified as they do not meet the definition of a liability under ASC 480 and are considered indexed to the Company’s common shares as prescribed by ASC 815. Please refer to Note 10, Share-Based Compensation, below for the summary of the Common Shares reserved for the exercise of Common Share warrants, share options, and remaining shares reserved for future issuance under and outside the Company's Amended and Restated enGene Holdings Inc. 2023 Incentive Equity Plan.

See Note 17, Subsequent Events, for a discussion of Common Shares and pre-funded warrants to purchase Common Shares issued by the Company pursuant to an underwritten public offering in November 2025.