<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001104659-20-034578.txt : 20200317
<SEC-HEADER>0001104659-20-034578.hdr.sgml : 20200317
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20200317140514
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001104659-20-034578
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	DEF 14A
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		16
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20200506
FILED AS OF DATE:		20200317
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20200317
EFFECTIVENESS DATE:		20200317

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			ABERDEEN GLOBAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEND FUND
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001362481
		IRS NUMBER:				000000000
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1031

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		DEF 14A
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	811-21901
		FILM NUMBER:		20720449

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1900 MARKET STREET
		STREET 2:		SUITE 200
		CITY:			PHILADELPHIA
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			19103
		BUSINESS PHONE:		215-405-5700

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1900 MARKET STREET
		STREET 2:		SUITE 200
		CITY:			PHILADELPHIA
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			19103

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	ALPINE GLOBAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEND FUND
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20060511

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			ABERDEEN TOTAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEND FUND
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001379400
		IRS NUMBER:				205785181
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1031

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		DEF 14A
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	811-21980
		FILM NUMBER:		20720448

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1900 MARKET STREET
		STREET 2:		SUITE 200
		CITY:			PHILADELPHIA
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			19103
		BUSINESS PHONE:		215-405-5700

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1900 MARKET STREET
		STREET 2:		SUITE 200
		CITY:			PHILADELPHIA
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			19103

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	ALPINE TOTAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEND FUND
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20061027
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>DEF 14A
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>a20-11981_1def14a.htm
<DESCRIPTION>DEF 14A
<TEXT>


<html>
<head>






  </head>
<body link=blue lang="EN-US">
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-autospace:none;"><b><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">UNITED STATES<br>  </font></b><b><font size="4" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-autospace:none;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Washington, D.C. 20549</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-autospace:none;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-autospace:none;"><b><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">SCHEDULE 14A</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-autospace:none;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of<br> the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="100%" colspan="4" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Filed by the Registrant&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font face="Wingdings">x</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="100%" colspan="4" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="100%" colspan="4" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Filed by a Party other than the Registrant</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="Wingdings">o</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="100%" colspan="4" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="100%" colspan="4" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Check the appropriate box:</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="94%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:94.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Preliminary Proxy Statement</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="94%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:94.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Confidential, for   Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font></p>    </td>
<td width="94%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:94.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Definitive Proxy Statement</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="94%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:94.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Definitive Additional Materials</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="94%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:94.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Soliciting Material under &#167;240.14a-12</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="100%" colspan="4" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="100%" colspan="4" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-autospace:none;"><b><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Aberdeen Global   Dynamic Dividend Fund </font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-autospace:none;"><b><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Aberdeen Total   Dynamic Dividend Fund</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="100%" colspan="4" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Name   of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="100%" colspan="4" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="100%" colspan="4" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="100%" colspan="4" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Name   of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="100%" colspan="4" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="100%" colspan="4" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate   box):</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font></p>    </td>
<td width="94%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:94.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">No fee required.</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="94%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:94.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fee computed on table below per   Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Title of each class of securities to   which transaction applies:</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Aggregate number of securities to   which transaction applies:</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Per unit price or other underlying   value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth   the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was   determined):</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(4)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(5)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total fee paid:</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="94%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:94.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fee paid previously with preliminary   materials.</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid;">
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="94%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:94.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Check box if any part of the fee is   offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing   for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous   filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date   of its filing.</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amount Previously Paid:</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Form, Schedule or Registration   Statement No.:</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Filing Party:</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(4)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Date Filed:</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:4.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="90%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:90.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr height="0">
<td width="36" style="border:none;"></td>
<td width="31" style="border:none;"></td>
<td width="2" style="border:none;"></td>
<td width="639" style="border:none;"></td>   </tr> </table>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
</div>
<!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='',FILE='C:\JMS\120473\20-11981-1\task9644764\11981-1-ba.htm',USER='120473',CD='Mar 17 03:43 2020' -->


<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<!-- Document name: 20-11981-2.ba-->
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;" align="center"><img src="j20119812_ba001.jpg">
</p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 15pt 0pt;" align="center"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:11pt;"><b>ABERDEEN GLOBAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEND FUND<BR>ABERDEEN TOTAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEND FUND<BR>1900 Market Street, Suite 200<BR>Philadelphia, PA 19103</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 15pt 0pt;" align="center"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:11pt;"><b>NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS<BR>To be held on May 6, 2020</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:6pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="left"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">TO THE SHAREHOLDERS:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the annual meeting of shareholders of each of Aberdeen Global Dynamic Dividend Fund and Aberdeen Total Dynamic Dividend Fund (each, a "Fund," and collectively, the "Funds") (each meeting, an "Annual Meeting," and collectively, the "Annual Meetings") will be held at the offices of Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc. located at 1900 Market Street, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA 19103, on the following dates and at the following times:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;" align="left"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Aberdeen Global Dynamic Dividend Fund (NYSE: AGD)&nbsp;&nbsp;May 6, 2020&nbsp;&nbsp;10:00 a.m. eastern time</font></p>
<p style="margin:6pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Aberdeen Total Dynamic Dividend Fund (NYSE: AOD)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;May 6, 2020&nbsp;&nbsp;10:30 a.m. eastern time</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">The purpose of the Annual Meetings is to consider and act upon the following proposals (each a "Proposal") for each Fund, as applicable, and to consider and act upon such other matters as may properly come before the Annual Meetings or any adjournments or postponements thereof:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="left"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AGD &#151; To elect two Class III Trustees to serve for a three-year term.<BR>AOD &#151; To elect two Class III Trustees to serve for a three-year term.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Proposal is discussed in greater detail in the enclosed Joint Proxy Statement. You are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting of a Fund if you owned shares of such Fund at the close of business on February 27, 2020 (the "Record Date"). If you attend the Annual Meetings, you may vote your shares in person. Even if you expect to attend the Annual Meetings, please complete, date, sign and return the enclosed proxy card(s) in the enclosed postage-paid envelope or authorize your proxy by telephone or through the Internet.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">We will admit to an Annual Meeting (1) all shareholders of record on the Record Date, (2) persons holding proof of beneficial ownership at the Record Date, such as a letter or account statement from the person's broker, (3) persons who have been granted proxies, and (4) such other persons that we, in our sole discretion, may elect to admit. All persons wishing to be admitted to an Annual Meeting must present photo identification. If you plan to attend an Annual Meeting, we ask that you call us in advance at 1-800-522-5465.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">As a precaution due to the outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19), we are planning for the possibility that there may be additional procedures or limitations on attending the Annual Meetings in person, or we may decide to hold the Annual Meetings in a different location or solely by the means of remote communication (i.e., virtual-only meeting). We plan to announce any such changes via press release, which will be posted on the Funds' </font></p>
</div>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">websites at <u>http://www.aberdeenagd.com</u> and <u>http://www.aberdeenaod.com</u> and which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Shareholders are encouraged to check the Funds' websites prior to the Annual Meetings if planning to attend. The Funds will also take all reasonable steps necessary to inform other intermediaries in the proxy process and other relevant market participants of any such changes.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">This notice and related proxy materials are first being mailed to shareholders on or about March 23, 2020.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meetings of Shareholders to Be Held on May 6, 2020: This Notice, the Joint Proxy Statement and the form of proxy cards are available on the Internet at https://www.aberdeenstandard.com/en-us/cefinvestorcenter. On this website, you will be able to access the Notice, the Joint Proxy Statement, the form of proxy card(s) and any amendments or supplements to the foregoing material that are required to be furnished to shareholders.</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:6pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;" align="left"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">By order of the Boards of Trustees,</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="left"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">/s/ Megan Kennedy<BR>Megan Kennedy, Vice President and Secretary<BR>Aberdeen Global Dynamic Dividend Fund<BR>Aberdeen Total Dynamic Dividend Fund</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETINGS IN PERSON, IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOUR SHARES BE REPRESENTED AND VOTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETINGS. ACCORDINGLY, YOU ARE REQUESTED TO PLEASE DATE, SIGN AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD(S) FOR THE ANNUAL MEETINGS PROMPTLY, OR TO AUTHORIZE THE PROXY VOTE BY TELEPHONE OR THROUGH THE INTERNET PURSUANT TO THE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD. NO POSTAGE IS REQUIRED IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES. IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOUR PROXY CARD(S) BE RETURNED PROMPTLY IN ORDER TO AVOID THE ADDITIONAL EXPENSE OF FURTHER SOLICITATION.</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="left"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">March 17, 2020<BR>Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</font></p>
</div>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=2,FOLIO='',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="center"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:11pt;"><b>ABERDEEN GLOBAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEND FUND<BR>ABERDEEN TOTAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEND FUND</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="center"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:11pt;"><b>(each, a "Fund" and collectively, the "Funds")</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="center"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:11pt;"><b>1900 Market Street, Suite 200<BR>Philadelphia, PA 19103</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:6pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;" align="center"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:11pt;"><b>JOINT PROXY STATEMENT</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="center"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>For the Annual Meetings of Shareholders <BR>each to be held on May 6, 2020</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">This Joint Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by each Fund's Board of Trustees (each, a "Board," and collectively, the "Boards," with members of each Board being referred to as "Trustees") to be voted at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of each Fund (each, a "Meeting," and collectively, the "Meetings") to be held at the offices of Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc. located at 1900 Market Street, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA 19103, on May 6, 2020 at 10:00 a.m. and 10:30 a.m., eastern time, respectively, and at any adjournments or postponements thereof. A Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and a proxy card (the "Proxy Card") accompany this Joint Proxy Statement. This Joint Proxy Statement is first being mailed on or about March 23, 2020 to shareholders of record as of February 27, 2020.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">The purpose of the Annual Meetings is to seek shareholder approval of the following proposals (each a "Proposal"):</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="left"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AGD &#151; To elect two Class III Trustees to serve for a three-year term.<BR>AOD &#151; To elect two Class III Trustees to serve for a three-year term.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">All properly executed proxies received prior to a Meeting will be voted at that Meeting, or at any adjournments or postponements thereof, in accordance with the instructions marked on the Proxy Card. Unless instructions to the contrary are marked on the Proxy Card, Proxies received will be voted </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>"FOR"</b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"> each Proposal (as defined below). The persons named as proxy holders on the Proxy Card will vote in their discretion on any other matters that may properly come before each Meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof. Any proxy may be revoked at any time prior to its exercise by submitting a properly executed, subsequently dated Proxy, giving written notice to Megan Kennedy, Secretary of the Fund(s), 1900 Market Street, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA 19103, or by attending a Meeting and voting in person. Shareholders may authorize proxy voting by using the enclosed Proxy Card along with the enclosed envelope with pre-paid postage. Shareholders may also authorize proxy voting by telephone or through the internet by following the instructions contained on their Proxy Card. Shareholders do not have dissenter's rights of appraisal in connection with any of the matters to be voted on by the shareholders at each Meeting.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">In order to transact business at the Meetings, a "quorum" must be present. Under each Fund's Agreement and Declaration of Trust, a quorum is constituted by the presence in person or by proxy of shareholders representing a majority of the outstanding shares of the respective Fund on the record date entitled to vote on a matter. Abstentions and broker non-votes (i.e., proxies from brokers or nominees indicating that they have not received instructions from the beneficial owners on an item for which the brokers or nominees do not have discretionary power to vote) will be treated as present for determining whether a quorum is present with respect to a particular matter at the Meeting.</font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>3</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=3,FOLIO='3',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">The election of a Trustee to a Board requires the affirmative vote of a plurality of the shares entitled to vote for the election of any Trustee present in person or represented by proxy at the Meeting with a quorum present. Under a plurality vote, the nominees who receive the highest number of votes will be elected even if they receive less than a majority of the votes. For purposes of the election of Trustees, abstentions and broker non-votes will be counted as shares present for quorum purposes, but will not be treated as votes cast. Abstentions and broker non-votes, therefore, will have no effect on the election of each Class III Trustee. All properly executed proxies received prior to the Meeting will be voted, at the Meeting or at any adjournments or postponements thereof, in accordance with the instructions marked thereon. Proxies received prior to the Meeting on which no vote is indicated will be voted "FOR" the election of each Class III Trustee.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Brokers holding shares of a Fund in "street name" for the benefit of their customers and clients will request the instructions of such customers and clients on how to vote their shares before the Meeting. Under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE"), such brokers may, for certain "routine" matters, grant discretionary authority to the proxies designated by the Board to vote if no instructions have been received from their customers and clients prior to the date specified in the brokers' request for voting instructions. Each Proposal is a "routine" matter and accordingly beneficial owners who do not provide proxy instructions or who do not return a proxy card may have their shares voted by broker-dealer firms in favor of the Proposal.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">The chairman of the Meeting shall have the power to adjourn the Meeting without further notice other than announcement at the Meeting. Each Board of Trustees also has the power to postpone the Meeting to a later date and/or time in advance of the Meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect at any adjourned or postponed meeting as noted above. Any business that might have been transacted at the Meeting may be transacted at any such adjourned or postponed session(s) at which a quorum is present.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Written notice of an adjournment of the Meeting, stating the place, date and hour thereof, shall be given to each shareholder entitled to vote thereat at least ten (10) days prior to the Meeting, if the Meeting is adjourned to a date more than one hundred thirty (130) days after the original Record Date set for the Meeting.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">We will admit to an Annual Meeting (1) all shareholders of record on February 27, 2020 (the "Record Date"), (2) persons holding proof of beneficial ownership at the Record Date, such as a letter or account statement from the person's broker, (3) persons who have been granted proxies, and (4) such other persons that we, in our sole discretion, may elect to admit. To gain admittance, if you are a shareholder of record or a proxy holder of a shareholder of record, you must bring a form of personal identification to the Meeting, where your name will be verified against our shareholder list. If a broker or other nominee holds your shares and you plan to attend the Meeting, you should bring a recent brokerage statement showing your ownership of the shares, as well as a form of personal identification. If you are a beneficial owner and plan to vote at the Meeting, you should also bring a proxy card from your broker.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Board has fixed the close of business on February 27, 2020 as the Record Date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, each Meeting and at any adjournment or postponement thereof.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Fund has one class of shares, par value $0.001 per share. Each share of a Fund is entitled to one vote at the Fund's Annual Meeting, and fractional shares are entitled to a proportionate share of one vote. On the Record Date, the following number of shares of each Fund were issued and outstanding:</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="186" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AGD</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="282" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">12,549,581</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="186" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AOD</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="282" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">105,430,998</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table>

<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Meetings to Be Held on Tuesday, May 6, 2020 at 1900 Market Street, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA 19103. The Proxy Materials and each Fund's </b></font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>4</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=4,FOLIO='4',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>most recent annual report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019 are available on the Internet at </b><b><u>https://www.aberdeenstandard.com/</u></b><b> </b><b><u>en</u></b><b>. Each Fund will furnish, without charge, a copy of its annual report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019 and any more recent reports, to any Fund shareholder upon request. To request a copy, please write to the Funds c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc., 1900 Market Street, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA 19103, or call 1-800-522-5465. You may also call for information on how to obtain directions to be able to attend a Meeting and vote in person.</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>The Election of Class III Trustees</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Pursuant to each Fund's Agreement and Declaration of Trust, each Board is divided into three classes, as nearly equal in number as possible, each of which will serve for three years, with one class being elected each year. If elected, each Trustee is entitled to hold office until the Annual Meeting in the year noted below or until his or her successor is elected and qualifies. Trustees who are deemed "interested persons" (as that term is defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act), of a Fund or Aberdeen Asset Managers Limited ("AAML" or the "Investment Adviser"), are referred to in this Proxy Statement as "Interested Trustees." Trustees who are not interested persons, as described above, are referred to in this Proxy Statement as "Independent Trustees."</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Fund's Board, including the Independent Trustees, upon the recommendation of such Board's Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, which is composed entirely of Independent Trustees, has nominated the following nominees as Class III Trustees to its Board as follows:</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="186" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Aberdeen Global Dynamic Dividend Fund</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="298" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Nancy Yao Maasbach (Class III Trustee, 3-year term ending 2023)</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="186" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="298" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Martin Gilbert (Class III Trustee, 3-year term ending 2023)</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="186" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Aberdeen Total Dynamic Dividend Fund</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="298" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Nancy Yao Maasbach (Class III Trustee, 3-year term ending 2023)</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="186" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="298" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Martin Gilbert (Class III Trustee, 3-year term ending 2023)</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table>

<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">The nominees have indicated an intention to serve as a Class III Trustee if elected and have consented to be named in this Proxy Statement.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">It is the intention of the persons named as proxies on the enclosed Proxy Card(s) to vote </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>"FOR"</b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"> the election of the nominees for Class III Trustees to serve for a three-year term. Each Fund's Board knows of no reason why the nominees would be unable to serve, but in the event of any such inability, the proxies received will be voted for such substituted nominee as such Fund's Board may recommend.</font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>5</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=5,FOLIO='5',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">The following tables set forth certain information regarding the nominees for election to the Boards of the Funds, Trustees whose terms of office continue beyond the Meetings, and the principal officers of the Funds.</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Name, Address and<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Year of Birth</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="144" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Position(s)<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Held with<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Fund(s)</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="120" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Term of Office<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>and Length of<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Time Served</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1823" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Principal Occupation(s)<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>During the Past Five Years</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="74" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Number of<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Portfolios<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>in Fund<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Complex*<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Overseen by<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Trustee</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="500" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Other<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Directorships<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Held by Trustee<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>During the Past<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Five Years</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="23" width="2815" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Independent Nominee for Trustee:</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Nancy Yao Maasbach** &dagger;<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1900 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Market Street,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Suite 200<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Philadelphia, PA 19103<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1972</font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="144" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Class III Trustee</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="120" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Each Fund's term expires 2020<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Trustee of each Fund since 2018</font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1823" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Ms. Maasbach is the President of the Museum of Chinese in America since 2015. From 2009 to 2014, she was the executive director of the Yale-China Association, one of the oldest non-profit organizations dedicated to building U.S.-China relations at a grassroots level. Ms. Maasbach has also been a member of the Council on Foreign Relations since 2015.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="58" align="right" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">6</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="500" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Director of The Asia Tigers Fund, Inc. from 2016 to 2018.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="23" width="2815" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Interested Nominee for Trustee:</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Martin J. Gilbert&dagger;&dagger;<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Aberdeen Asset<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Management PLC<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">10 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Queen's Terrace<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Aberdeen, Scotland<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">AB10 1YG<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1955</font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="144" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Class III Trustee</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="120" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Each Fund's term expires 2020<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Trustee of each Fund since 2018</font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1823" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Mr. Gilbert has been Vice Chairman of Standard Life Aberdeen PLC and Chairman of Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc. since March 2019. He is Co-Founder (and former Chief Executive)of Aberdeen Asset Management PLC, having been a Director since 1983. Mr. Gilbert is Senior Independent Director of Glencore plc and Chairman of the Prudential Regulation Authority's Practitioner Panel, as well as a member of the International Advisory Panel of the Monetary Authority of Singapore and the International Advisory Board of British American Business. He serves as officer and/or director of various Standard Life Aberdeen plc subsidiary companies, Aberdeen- managed investment trusts and funds.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="58" align="right" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">30</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="500" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Director of The Asia Tigers Fund, Inc. from 2012 to 2018.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table>

</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>6</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=6,FOLIO='6',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Name, Address and<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Year of Birth</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="144" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Position(s)<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Held with<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Fund(s)</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="120" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Term of Office<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>and Length of<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Time Served</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1823" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Principal Occupation(s)<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>During the Past Five Years</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="74" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Number of<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Portfolios<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>in Fund<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Complex*<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Overseen by<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Trustee</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="500" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Other<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Directorships<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Held by Trustee<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>During the Past<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Five Years</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="23" width="2815" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Independent Trustees whose terms of office continue beyond the Annual Meeting:</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">P. Gerald Malone** &dagger;<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1900 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Market Street, <BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Suite 200<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Philadelphia, PA 19103<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1950</font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="144" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Chairman of the Board; Class II Trustee</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="120" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Each Fund's term expires 2022<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Trustee since 2018</font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1823" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Currently, Mr. Malone is a non-executive director of a number of U.S. companies and funds. Formerly Chairman of UK companies, Crescent OTC Ltd (pharmaceutical services) from March 2007 until February 2018; and fluidOil Ltd. (oil services) from September 2015 until June 2018; U.S. company Rejuvenan llc (wellbeing services) from December 2015 until September 2017; Chairman of UK company, Ultrasis plc (healthcare software services company) from January 1999 until October 2014.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="58" align="right" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">29</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="500" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Director of Medality Medical since 2019 and Bionik Laboratories Corporation since 2018. Director of Reguvenan LLC (wellbeing) from 2015 to 2017.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">John Sievwright** &dagger;<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1900 Market Street, Suite 200<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Philadelphia, PA 19103<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1955</font></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="144" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Class I Trustee</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="120" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Each Fund's term expires 2021<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Trustee since 2018</font></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1823" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Non-Executive Director of NEX Group plc (2017 to 2018) (financial); Non-Executive Director of ICAP PLC (2009 to 2016) (financial); Non-Executive Independent Director of FirstGroup plc (2002 to 2014)(transport).</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="58" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">6</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="500" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Director of NEX Group plc. Director of ICAP PLC from 2009 to 2016 and FirstGroup plc from 2002 to 2014</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table>

<p style="margin:4pt 0pt 4pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">*&nbsp;&nbsp;Aberdeen Income Credit Strategies Fund, Aberdeen Asia-Pacific Income Fund, Inc., Aberdeen Global Income Fund, Inc., Aberdeen Australia Equity Fund, Inc., Aberdeen Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund, Inc., Aberdeen Japan Equity Fund, Inc., The India Fund, Inc., Aberdeen Global Dynamic Dividend Fund, Aberdeen Total Dynamic Dividend Fund, Aberdeen Global Premier Properties Fund, Aberdeen Investment Funds (which currently consists of 4 portfolios) , Aberdeen Funds (which currently consists of 22 portfolios) and Aberdeen Standard Investments ETFs (which currently consists of 2 portfolios) have a common investment adviser, or an investment adviser that is affiliated with the Investment Adviser and Sub-Adviser, and may thus be deemed to be part of the same "Fund Complex."</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">**&nbsp;&nbsp;Member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">&dagger;&nbsp;&nbsp;Member of the Audit and Valuation Committee.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">&dagger;&dagger;&nbsp;&nbsp;Deemed to be an Interested Trustee of the Fund because of his position held with the Fund's investment adviser and sub-adviser.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE TRUSTEES</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Board believes that each Trustee's experience, qualifications, attributes and skills on an individual basis and in combination with those of the other Trustees lead to the conclusion that the Trustees possess the requisite experience, qualifications, attributes and skills to serve on their respective Board. Each Board believes that the Trustees' ability to review critically, evaluate, question and discuss information provided to them; to interact effectively with the Investment Adviser, other service providers, counsel and independent auditors; and to exercise </font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>7</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=7,FOLIO='7',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">effective business judgment in the performance of their duties, support this conclusion. Each Board has also considered the contributions that each Trustee can make to the respective Board on which he or she serves and to the Fund(s).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">A Trustee's ability to perform his or her duties effectively may have been attained through the Trustee's executive, business, consulting, and/or legal positions; experience from service as a Trustee of the Fund(s) and other funds/portfolios in the Aberdeen Standard complex, other investment funds, public companies, or non-profit entities or other organizations; educational background or professional training or practice; and/or other life experiences. In this regard, the following specific experience, qualifications, attributes and/or skills apply as to each Trustee in addition to the information set forth in the table above: Ms. Maasbach, financial and research analysis experience in and covering the Asia region and experience in world affairs; Mr. Malone, legal background and public service leadership experience, board experience with other public and private companies, and executive and business consulting experience; Mr. Sievwright, banking and accounting experience and experience as a board member of public companies; Mr. Gilbert is a founder and Chairman of a global asset management company with experience as a board member of other investment trusts and a member of several financial organizations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Board believes that the significance of each Trustee's experience, qualifications, attributes or skills is an individual matter (meaning that experience important for one Trustee may not have the same value for another) and that these factors are best evaluated at the Board level, with no single Trustee, or particular factor, being indicative of Board effectiveness. In its periodic self-assessment of the effectiveness of the Board, each Board considers the complementary individual skills and experience of the individual Trustees in the broader context of the Board's overall composition so that the Board, as a body, possesses the appropriate (and appropriately diverse) skills and experience to oversee the business of the Fund. References to the qualifications, attributes and skills of Trustees are presented pursuant to disclosure requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), do not constitute holding out a Board or any Trustee as having any special expertise or experience, and shall not impose any greater responsibility or liability on any such person or on a Board by reason thereof.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="center"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:11pt;"><b>OFFICERS</b></font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Name, Address and<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Year of Birth</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Position(s) Held<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>With the Fund</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Term of Office*<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>and Length of<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Time Served</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Joseph Andolina**<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1900 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Market St,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Suite 200<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Philadelphia, PA 19103<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1978</font></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Chief Compliance Officer;<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Vice President, Compliance of the Funds</font></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Since 2018</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Currently the Head of Conduct &amp; Compliance&#151;Americas and Deputy Chief Risk Officer&#151;Americas for ASII and serves as the Chief Compliance Officer for ASII. Mr. Anoldina takes a lead role in the management and implementation of the Americas Risk and Compliance program and supports the group globally on SEC-related matters. Prior to joining the Risk and Compliance Department, he was a member of ASII's Legal Department, where he served as US Counsel since 2012.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Martin Connaghan**<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1900 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Market St,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Suite 200<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Philadelphia, PA 19103<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1980</font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Vice President of the Funds</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Since 2018</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Currently an Investment Director on the Global Equity Team at ASII. Martin joined Aberdeen in 2001, via the acquisition of Murray Johnstone. Martin has held a number of roles including Trader and SRI Analyst on the Global Equity Team; he also spent two years as a Portfolio Analyst on the Fixed Income Team in London.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table>

</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>8</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=8,FOLIO='8',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Name, Address and<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Year of Birth</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Position(s) Held<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>With the Fund</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Term of Office*<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>and Length of<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Time Served</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Jeffrey Cotton**<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1900 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Market St,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Suite 200<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Philadelphia, PA 19103<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1977</font></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Vice President&#151;Compliance of the Fund</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Since 2018</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Currently, Chief Risk Officer&#151;Europe, the Middle East and Africa. Mr. Cotton joined ASI in 2010 as Head of Compliance&#151;Americas.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Josh Duitz**<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1900 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Market St,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Suite 200<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Philadelphia, PA 19103<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1970</font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Vice President of the Funds</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Since 2018</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Sharon Ferrari**<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1900 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Market St,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Suite 200<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Philadelphia, PA 19103<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1977</font></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Assistant Treasurer of the Funds</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Since 2018</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Currently, Senior Fund Administration Manager US for ASII. Ms. Ferrari joined ASII as a Senior Fund Administrator in 2008.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Alan Goodson**<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1900 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Market St,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Suite 200<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Philadelphia, PA 19103<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1974</font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Vice President of the Funds</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Since 2018</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Currently, Head of Product &amp; Client Solutions&#151;Americas, overseeing Product Management, Product Development and Client Solutions for ASII's registered and unregistered investment companies in the US, Brazil and Canada. Mr. Goodson joined ASII from PricewaterhouseCoopers in 2000.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Heather Hasson**<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1900 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Market St,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Suite 200<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Philadelphia, PA 19103<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1982</font></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Assistant Secretary of the Funds</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Since 2018</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Currently, Senior Product Manager for ASII since 2009. She joined ASII as a Fund Administrator in 2006.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Bev Hendry**<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1900 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Market St,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Suite 200<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Philadelphia, PA 19103<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1953</font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Vice President of the Funds</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Since 2018</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Currently Chairman of Americas since 2018. He is a member of the Aberdeen Standard Management Executive Committee and President and Chief Executive Officer of the Aberdeen Funds. Mr. Hendry first Aberdeen in 1987 and helped establish Aberdeen's business in the Americas in Fort Lauderdale. Mr Hendry left Aberdeen in 2008 when the company moved to its headquarters in Philadelphia. Mr Hendry re-joined Aberdeen from Hansberger Global Investors in Fort Lauderdale where he worked as Chief Operating Officer for 6 years.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table>

</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>9</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=9,FOLIO='9',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Name, Address and<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Year of Birth</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Position(s) Held<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>With the Fund</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Term of Office*<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>and Length of<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Time Served</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Megan Kennedy**<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1900 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Market St,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Suite 200<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Philadelphia, PA 19103<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1974</font></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Vice President and Secretary of the Funds</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Since 2018</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Currently, Head of Product Management for ASII. Ms. Kennedy joined ASII in 2005 as a Senior Fund Administrator. Ms. Kennedy was promoted to Assistant Treasurer Collective Funds/North American Mutual Funds in February 2008 and promoted to Treasurer Collective Funds/North American Mutual Funds in July 2008.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Andrea Melia**<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1900 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Market St,<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Suite 200<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Philadelphia, PA 19103<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1969</font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Treasurer and Principal Accounting Officer of the Funds</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Since 2018</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Currently, Vice President and Head of Fund Operations, Traditional Assets&#151;Americas and Vice President for ASII. Ms. Melia joined ASII in September 2009.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="146" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Christian Pittard**<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Aberdeen Asset Managers Limited<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Bow Bells House, <BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">1 </font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Bread Street<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">London<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">United Kingdom<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Year of Birth: 1973</font></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="197" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">President of the Funds</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="70" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Since 2018</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="1720" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 6pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">Currently, Global Head of Product Opportunities for Aberdeen Asset Management PLC. Previously, Trustee and Vice President (2006-2008), Chief Executive Officer (from October 2005 to September 2006) of Aberdeen Asset Management Inc.</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table>

<p style="margin:4pt 0pt 4pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">*&nbsp;&nbsp;Officers hold their positions with the Fund until a successor has been duly elected and qualifies. Officers are elected annually at a meeting of the Board of Trustees.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;">**&nbsp;&nbsp;Messrs. Andolina, Connaghan Cotton, Duitz Goodson, Hendry, and Pittard and Mses. Ferrari, Hasson, Kennedy, Melia and Sitar hold one or more officer positions with one or more of the following funds: Aberdeen Australia Equity Fund, Inc., Aberdeen Asia-Pacific Income Fund, Inc., Aberdeen Funds, Aberdeen Investment Funds, Aberdeen Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund, Inc., Aberdeen Japan Equity Fund, Inc., The India Fund, Inc., Aberdeen Global Dynamic Dividend Fund, Aberdeen Total Dynamic Dividend Fund, Aberdeen Global Premier Properties Fund, Aberdeen Standard Investments ETFs, and Aberdeen Income Credit Strategies Fund each of which may be deemed to be part of the same "Fund Complex" as the Fund.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Ownership of Securities</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Set forth in the table below is the dollar range of equity securities in each Fund and the aggregate dollar range of equity securities in the Aberdeen Family of Investment Companies (as defined below) beneficially owned by each Trustee or nominee as of March 17, 2020. The following key relates to the dollar ranges in the chart:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="left"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">A. None<BR>B. $1 &#151; $10,000<BR>C. $10,001 &#151; $50,000<BR>D. $50,001 &#151; $100,000<BR>E. over $100,000</font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>10</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=10,FOLIO='10',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="114" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Name of Trustee or Nominee</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="95" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Dollar Range of Equity<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Securities Owned(1)</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="154" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Securities in All Funds Overseen by<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Trustee or Nominee in Family of<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Investment Companies(2)</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="11" width="363" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Independent Nominee for Trustee:</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="114" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Nancy Yao Maasbach</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="95" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AGD: B</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="138" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">D</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="114" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="95" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AOD: B</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="154" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="11" width="363" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Interested Nominee for Trustee:</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="114" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Martin Gilbert</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="95" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AGD: B</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="138" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">D</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="114" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="95" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AOD: B</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="154" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="11" width="363" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Independent Trustees:</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="114" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">John Sievwright</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="95" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AGD: B</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="138" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">E</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="114" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="95" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AOD: B</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="154" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="114" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">P. Gerald Malone</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="95" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AGD: B</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="138" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">D</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="114" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="95" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AOD: B</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="154" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table>

<p style="margin:2pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">(1)&nbsp;&nbsp;This information has been furnished by each Trustee as of March 17, 2020. "Beneficial ownership" is determined in accordance with Rule 16a-1(a)(2) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act").</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">(2)&nbsp;&nbsp;"Family of Investment Companies" means those registered investment companies that share Aberdeen or an affiliate as the investment adviser and that hold themselves out to investors as related companies for purposes of investment and investor services.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">As of March 17, 2020, each Fund's Trustees and officers, in the aggregate, owned less than 1% of that Fund's outstanding equity securities. As of March 17, 2020, none of the Independent Trustees or their immediate family members owned any shares of the Investment Adviser of any person (other than a registered investment company) directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Investment Adviser.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Mr. Pittard and Ms. Melia serve as executive officers of the Funds. As of March 17, 2020, Mr. Pittard and Ms. Melia did not own shares of the Funds.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>BOARD AND COMMITTEE STRUCTURE</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">The Board of Trustees of each Fund is composed of four Trustees, three of whom are not "interested persons" (as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940 Act")) of the Fund, its Investment Adviser (each an "Independent Trustee," and collectively, the "Independent Trustees"). Each Fund divides the Board into three classes, each class having a term of three years. Each year, the term of office of one class will expire and the successor(s) elected to such class will serve for a three year term.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Board has appointed Mr. Malone, an Independent Trustee, as Chairman. The Chairman presides at meetings of the Trustees, participates in the preparation of the agenda for meetings of the Board, and acts as a liaison between the Trustees and management between Board meetings. Except for any duties specified herein, the designation of the Chairman does not impose on such Trustee any duties, obligations or liability that is greater than the duties, obligations or liability imposed on such person as a member of the Board, generally.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Board holds regular quarterly meetings to consider and address matters involving the respective Fund. Each Board also may hold special meetings to address matters arising between regular meetings. The Independent </font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>11</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=11,FOLIO='11',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Trustees also meet outside the presence of management in executive session at least quarterly and have engaged separate, independent legal counsel to assist them in performing their oversight responsibilities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Board has established a committee structure that includes an Audit and Valuation Committee and a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (each discussed in more detail below) to assist each Board in the oversight and direction of the business affairs of the respective Fund, and from time to time may establish informal ad hoc committees or working groups to review and address the practices of the respective Fund with respect to specific matters. The Committee system facilitates the timely and efficient consideration of matters by the Trustees, and facilitates effective oversight of compliance with legal and regulatory requirements and of each Fund's activities and associated risks. The standing Committees currently conduct an annual review of their charters, which includes a review of their responsibilities and operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and each Board as a whole also conduct an annual self-assessment of the performance of the Board, including consideration of the effectiveness of the Board's Committee structure. Each Committee is comprised entirely of Independent Trustees. Each Committee member is also "independent" within the meaning of the NYSE listing standards. Each Board reviews its structure regularly and believes that its leadership structure, including having a super-majority of Independent Trustees, coupled with an Independent Trustee as Chairman, is appropriate because it allows the Board to exercise informed and independent judgment over the matters under its purview and it allocates areas of responsibility among the Committees and the full Board in a manner that enhances efficient and effective oversight.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><i>Board and Committee Meetings in Fiscal Year 2019</i></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019, each Board held four quarterly meetings and one special meeting. During such fiscal year, based on available records, the Trustees serving during that fiscal year attended at least 75% of the aggregate number of meetings of the Boards and of the Committees of the Boards on which they served.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><i>Audit and Valuation Committee</i></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Board has an Audit and Valuation Committee consisting of all the Independent Trustees. In addition, the members of the Audit and Valuation Committee are also "independent," as defined in the Fund's written Audit and Valuation Committee Charter. The members of each Audit and Valuation Committee are Ms. Maasbach, Mr. Malone and Mr. Sievwright. Mr. Sievwright serves as the Chairman of each Audit and Valuation Committee and the Audit Committee Financial Expert.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">The Audit and Valuation Committees oversee the scope of each Fund's audit, such Fund's accounting and financial reporting policies and practices and its internal controls. The Audit and Valuation Committees assist the Boards in fulfilling their responsibilities for oversight of the integrity of the Funds' accounting, auditing and financial reporting practices, the qualifications and independence of the Funds' independent registered public accounting firm and the Funds' compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. The Audit and Valuation Committees approve, and recommend to the Boards for ratification, the selection, appointment, retention or termination of the Funds' independent registered public accounting firm and approves the compensation of the independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit and Valuation Committees also approve all audit and permissible non-audit services provided to the Funds by the independent registered public accounting firm and all permissible non-audit services provided by the Funds' independent registered public accounting firm to the Investment Adviser and service providers if the engagement relates directly to the Funds' operations and financial reporting. The Audit and Valuation Committees are also responsible for monitoring the valuation of portfolio securities and other investments. The written Charters for the Audit and Valuation Committees are available at the Funds' websites at <u>www.aberdeenaod.com</u> and <u>www.aberdeenagd.com</u>. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019, each Audit and Valuation Committee met 5 times.</font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>12</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=12,FOLIO='12',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Service providers to the Funds, primarily the Investment Adviser, have responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Funds, which includes responsibility for risk management. As an integral part of its responsibility for oversight of the Funds, the Boards oversee risk management of the Funds' investment program and business affairs. Oversight of the risk management process is part of the Boards' general oversight of the Funds and their service providers.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><i>Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee; Consideration of Potential Trustee Nominees</i></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Board has a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (the "Nominating Committee") consisting of all the Independent Trustees. The members of the Nominating Committee are Ms. Maasbach, Mr. Malone and Mr. Sievwright. Mr. Malone serves as the Chairman of the Nominating Committees.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Nominating Committee is responsible for overseeing Board governance and related Trustee practices, including selecting and recommending candidates to fill vacancies on the Board. The Nominating Committees will consider Trustee candidates recommended by shareholders of the Funds. Recommendations for consideration by a Nominating Committee should be sent to the Chairman of the Nominating Committee in writing together with the appropriate biographical information concerning each such recommended nominee. In addition, shareholders may themselves nominate individuals for election to a Board of Trustees for the Funds if they follow the advance notice provisions in the Funds' By-Laws, as more fully set forth on page 17.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">In identifying and evaluating nominees for Trustee, the Nominating Committees seek to ensure that the Boards possess, in the aggregate, the strategic, managerial and financial skills and experience necessary to fulfill its duties and to achieve its objectives, and also seeks to ensure that the Boards of Trustees are comprised of trustees who have broad and diverse backgrounds. The Nominating Committees look at each nominee on a case-by-case basis. In looking at the qualification of each candidate to determine if his or her election would further the goals described above, each Nominating Committee takes into account all factors it considers appropriate, which may include strength of character, mature judgment, career specialization, relevant technical skills or financial acumen, diversity of viewpoint and industry knowledge. However, a Board believes that to be recommended as a nominee, whether by the Nominating Committees or at the suggestion of a shareholder, each candidate must: (1) display the highest personal and professional ethics, integrity and values; (2) have the ability to exercise sound business judgment; (3) be highly accomplished in his or her respective field; (4) have relevant expertise and experience; (5) be able to represent all shareholders and be committed to enhancing long-term shareholder value; and (6) have sufficient time available to devote to activities of the Board and enhance his or her knowledge of the Fund's business. The Nominating Committees met two times during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019. The Board has adopted a written Charter for the Nominating Committee, which is available at the Funds' websites at <u>www.aberdeenaod.com</u> and <u>www.aberdeenagd.com</u>.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><i>Board Oversight of Risk Management</i></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Fund is subject to a number of risks, including, among others, investment, compliance, operational and valuation risks. Risk oversight forms part of each Board's general oversight of the respective Fund and is addressed as part of various Board and Committee activities. Each Board has adopted, and periodically reviews, policies and procedures designed to address these risks. Different processes, procedures and controls are employed with respect to different types of risks. Day-to-day risk management functions are subsumed within the responsibilities of the Funds' Investment Adviser, who carry out the Funds' investment management and business affairs and other service providers in connection with the services they provide to the Funds. The Investment Adviser and other service providers have their own, independent interest in risk management, and their policies and methods of risk management will depend on their functions and business models. As part of its regular oversight of each Fund, the respective Board, directly and/or through a Committee, interacts with and reviews reports from, among others, the Investment Adviser and each Fund's other service providers (including the Funds' transfer agent), the Funds' Chief </font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>13</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=13,FOLIO='13',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Compliance Officer, the Funds' independent registered public accounting firm, legal counsel to the Funds, and internal auditors, as appropriate, relating to the operations of the Funds. Each Board also requires the Investment Adviser to report to the Boards on other matters relating to risk management on a regular and as-needed basis. The Boards recognize that it may not be possible to identify all of the risks that may affect the Funds or to develop processes and controls to eliminate or mitigate their occurrence or effects. Each Board may, at any time and in its discretion, change the manner in which it conducts risk oversight.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Communications with the Board of Trustees</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Shareholders who wish to communicate with Board members with respect to matters relating to the Funds may address their written correspondence to the Boards as a whole or to individual Board members c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc., at 1900 Market Street, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA 19103, or via e-mail to the Trustee(s) c/o Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc. at <u>Investor.Relations@aberdeenstandard.com</u>.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Trustees Attendance at Annual Meetings of Shareholders</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">The Funds have not established a formal policy with respect to Trustee attendance at annual meetings of shareholders.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="center"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:11pt;"><b>REPORTS OF THE AUDIT AND VALUATION COMMITTEES; INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS' INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">At a meeting held on December 10, 2019, the Board of each Fund, including a majority of the Trustees who are not "interested persons," as defined under the 1940 Act, selected KPMG LLP ("KPMG") to act as the independent registered public accounting firm for each Fund for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2020. Although it is not expected that a representative of KPMG will attend the Meeting, a representative will be available by telephone to make a statement to the shareholders, if the representative wishes to do so, and to respond to shareholder questions, if any.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Fund's financial statements for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019 were audited by KPMG. The Audit and Valuation Committee of each Fund has reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements of the Fund with management of the Funds. The Audit and Valuation Committee of each Fund has received the written disclosures and the letter from KPMG required by The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board ("PCAOB") Rule 3526 (PCAOB Rule 1, Communication with Audit Committees Concerning Independence), as may be modified or supplemented, and have discussed with KPMG its independence with respect to the Funds. The Funds know of no direct financial or material indirect financial interest of KPMG in the Funds. The Audit and Valuation Committees have discussed with KPMG the matters required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the PCAOB and the SEC. Based on the foregoing review and discussions, the Audit and Valuation Committee of each Fund recommended to the respective Board that the audited financial statements of each Fund for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019 be included in each Fund's most recent annual report filed with the SEC.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="left"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">John Sievwright, Chairman of the Audit and Valuation Committees<BR>Nancy Yao Maasbach, Member of the Audit and Valuation Committees<BR>P. Gerald Malone, Member of the Audit and Valuation Committees</font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>14</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=14,FOLIO='14',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">The following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by KPMG during the Fund's two most recent fiscal years ended October 31:</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="93" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="7" width="152" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>2019</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="7" width="152" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>2018</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="93" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="72" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>AGD</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="72" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>AOD</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="72" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>AGD</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="72" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>AOD</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="93" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Audit Fees</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">34,299</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">61,849</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">34,299</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">61,849</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="93" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Audit-Related Fees</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">0</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">0</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">0</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">0</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="93" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Tax Fees(1)</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">8,250</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">8,250</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">8,250</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">8,250</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="93" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">All Other Fees</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">0</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">0</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">0</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">0</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="93" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Total</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt; border:none; border-top:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt; border:none; border-top:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">42,549</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt; border:none; border-top:solid windowtext 1pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt; border:none; border-top:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt; border:none; border-top:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">70,099</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt; border:none; border-top:solid windowtext 1pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt; border:none; border-top:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt; border:none; border-top:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">42,549</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt; border:none; border-top:solid windowtext 1pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt; border:none; border-top:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt; border:none; border-top:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">70,099</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt; border:none; border-top:solid windowtext 1pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table>

<p style="margin:2pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">(1) Services include tax services in connection with the Fund's excise tax calculations and review of the Fund's applicable tax returns.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Audit and Valuation Committee is responsible for pre-approving (i) all audit and permissible non-audit services to be provided by the independent registered public accounting firm to each Fund and (ii) all permissible non-audit services to be provided by the independent registered public accounting firm to the Fund's Investment Adviser, and any service provider to a Fund controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Fund's Investment Adviser that provided ongoing services to the Fund ("Covered Service Provider"), if the engagement relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Fund. The aggregate fees billed by KPMG for non-audit services rendered to the Fund, the Investment Adviser and any Covered Service Providers for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019 was $620,687, and for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2018 was $764,339.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">All of the services described in the table above were pre-approved by the relevant Audit and Valuation Committee.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Audit and Valuation Committee has adopted an Audit Committee Charter that provides that the Audit and Valuation Committee shall annually select, retain or terminate, and recommend to the Independent Trustees for their ratification, the selection, retention or termination, the Funds' independent auditor and, in connection therewith, evaluate the terms of the engagement (including compensation of the auditor) and the qualifications and independence of the independent auditor, including whether the independent auditor provides any consulting, auditing or tax services to the Investment Adviser, and receive the independent auditor's specific representations as to its independence, delineating all relationships between the independent auditor and the Fund, consistent with the Independent Standards Board ("ISB") Standard No. 1. Each Audit and Valuation Committee Charter also provides that the Committee shall review in advance, and consider approval of, any and all proposals by Fund management or the Investment Adviser that the Funds, Investment Adviser or their affiliated persons, employ the independent auditor to render "permissible non-audit services" to the Fund and to consider whether such services are consistent with the independent auditor's independence.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Each Audit and Valuation Committee has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the Investment Adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with these entities that provides ongoing services to the Fund that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant's independence and has concluded that it is independent.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="center"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:11pt;"><b>COMPENSATION</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">The following table sets forth information regarding compensation of Trustees from the Funds for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019. All officers of the Funds are employees of and are compensated by the Funds' </font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>15</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=15,FOLIO='15',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Investment Adviser or its affiliates. None of the Funds' executive officers or Trustees who are also officers or directors of AAML or ASII received any compensation from any Fund for such period. None of the Funds have any bonus, profit sharing, pension or retirement plans.</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="113" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Name of Trustee:</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="7" width="152" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Aggregate Compensation<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>from Fund for <BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Fiscal Year Ended <BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>October 31, 2019</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="119" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Total Compensation<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>From Fund and Fund<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Complex Paid<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>To Directors*</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="113" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="72" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>AGD</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="72" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>AOD</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="119" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="113" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b><u>Independent Nominee:</u></b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="7" width="152" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="119" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="113" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Nancy Yao Maasbach</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">9,934</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">22,099</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="90" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">195,696</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="113" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b><u>Interested Nominee:</u></b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="7" width="152" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="119" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="113" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Martin Gilbert</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">0</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">0</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="90" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">0</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="113" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b><u>Independent Trustees:</u></b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="7" width="152" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="119" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="113" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">P. Gerald Malone</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">10,968</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">24,393</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="90" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">400,000</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="113" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">John Sievwright</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">10,968</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="43" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">24,393</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="21" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">$</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="90" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">117,500</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="bottom" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table>

<p style="margin:2pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">*&nbsp;&nbsp;See the "Trustees" table for the number of Funds within the Fund Complex that each Trustee servces.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Section 16(a) of the 1934 Act and Section 30(h) of the 1940 Act, as applied to the Funds, require the Funds' officers and Trustees, certain officers and directors of the investment advisers, affiliates of the investment advisers, and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of the Fund's shares to electronically file reports of ownership of the Funds' securities and changes in such ownership with the SEC and the NYSE.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Based solely on each Fund's review of such forms filed on EDGAR or written representations from reporting persons that all reportable transactions were reported, to the knowledge of each Fund, during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019, each Fund's officers, Trustees and greater than 10% owners timely filed all reports they were required to file under Section 16(a).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Relationship of Trustees or Nominees with the Investment Adviser</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AAML serves as Investment Adviser to each Fund pursuant to individual advisory agreements dated May 4, 2018. AAML with its registered office at 10 Queen's Terrace, Aberdeen, Scotland AB10 1YG, is a corporation organized under the laws of Scotland and a U.S. registered investment adviser. AAML provides equity, fixed income and real estate advisory services, as well as alternative strategies. Mr. Martin Gilbert, a Trustee of the Funds, also serves as Chairman and an Executive Director of Standard Life Aberdeen plc. Mr. Gilbert is also a shareholder of Standard Life Aberdeen plc. Mr. Jeffrey Cotton, who serves as an officer of the Funds, also serves as a director and officer of AAML.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">ASII is a Delaware corporation with its principal business office located at 1900 Market Street, Suite 200, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. Messrs. Andolina, Goodson, Hendry and Mmes. Melia and Sitar, who serve as officers of the Funds, are also directors and/or officers of ASII.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">In rendering investment advisory services, ASII and AAML may use the resources of investment advisor subsidiaries of Standard Life Aberdeen. These affiliates have entered into a memorandum of understanding/personnel sharing procedures pursuant to which investment professionals from each affiliate may render portfolio management and research services to US clients of the Standard Life Aberdeen affiliates, including the Funds, as associated persons of the Investment Adviser. No remuneration is paid by the Funds with respect to the memorandum of understanding/personnel sharing arrangements.</font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>16</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=16,FOLIO='16',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="center"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:11pt;"><b>EACH FUND'S BOARD, INCLUDING THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES, RECOMMENDS THAT THE SHAREHOLDERS VOTE "FOR" THE NOMINEES AS CLASS III TRUSTEES.</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;" align="center"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:11pt;"><b>ADDITIONAL INFORMATION</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Administrator.</b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"> State Street Bank &amp; Trust Company, located at 1 Heritage Drive, 3<sup>rd</sup> Floor, North Quincy, MA 02171, serves as administrator to the Funds.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Expenses.</b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"> The expense of preparation, printing and mailing of the enclosed proxy card and accompanying Notice and Joint Proxy Statement will be borne proportionately by each Fund. Each Fund will reimburse banks, brokers and others for their reasonable expenses in forwarding proxy solicitation material to the beneficial owners of the shares of that Fund. In order to obtain the necessary quorum at each Meeting, supplementary solicitation may be made by mail, telephone, telegraph or personal interview. Such solicitation may be conducted by, among others, officers, Trustees and employees of the Funds, or AAML or its affiliates.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AST Fund Solutions, LLC ("AST") has been retained to assist in the solicitation of proxies and will receive an estimated fee of $2,500 per Fund and be reimbursed for its reasonable expenses. Total payments for the Funds to AST are expected to be between approximately $3,270 and $3,410 per Fund.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Solicitation and Voting of Proxies.</b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"> Solicitation of proxies is being made primarily by the mailing of this Joint Proxy Statement with its enclosures on or about March 23, 2020. As mentioned above, AST has been engaged to assist in the solicitation of proxies. As the date of the Meetings approach, certain shareholders of a Fund may receive a call from a representative of AST, if the Fund has not yet received their vote. Authorization to permit AST to execute proxies may be obtained by telephonic instructions from shareholders of a Fund. Proxies that are obtained telephonically will be recorded in accordance with procedures that management of each of the Funds believes are reasonably designed to ensure that the identity of the shareholder casting the vote is accurately determined and that the voting instructions of the shareholder are accurately determined.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Beneficial Owners.</b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"> Based upon filings made with the SEC, as of February 28, 2020, the following table shows certain information concerning persons who may be deemed beneficial owners of 5% or more of the shares of the Funds because they possessed or shared voting or investment power with respect to a Fund's shares:</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="37" align="left" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Fund</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="78" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Class</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="150" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Name and Address</b></font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="98" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Number of Shares<BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Beneficially Owned</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="96" align="center" valign="bottom" style="padding:8pt .7pt 0pt 0pt; border:none; border-bottom:solid windowtext 1pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Percentage of <BR></b></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:8pt;"><b>Shares</b></font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="37" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AGD</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="78" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Common Stock</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="150" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">First Trust Advisors LP<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Wheaton, IL 60187</font></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="82" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">2,587,555</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="64" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">20.6</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="24" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">%</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="37" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">AOD</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="78" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Common Stock</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="150" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">1607 Capital Partners, LLC<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">13 S. 13<sup>th</sup> Street, Suite 400<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Richmond, Virginia 2321</font></td>
<td colspan="1">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="82" align="right" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">8,355,822</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="64" align="right" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">7.9</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="24" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">%</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" width="37" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="78" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 4pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="3" width="150" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Wells Fargo &amp; Company<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">525 Market Street, 10<sup>th</sup> Floor<BR></font><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">San Francisco, CA 94105</font></td>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="82" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">6,457,356</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
</td>
<td colspan="1" width="64" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="right" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">6.1</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="24" bgcolor="#cceeff" align="left" valign="top" style="padding:0pt .7pt 0pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; white-space:nowrap"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">%</font></p></td>
<td colspan="1" width="8" bgcolor="#cceeff">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table>

<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Shareholder Proposals.</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Any Rule 14a-8 shareholder proposal to be considered for inclusion in the Fund's proxy statement and form of proxy for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held in 2021 should be received by the Secretary of the Fund no later than January 6, 2021. There are additional requirements regarding proposals of shareholders, and a </font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>17</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=17,FOLIO='17',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">shareholder contemplating submission of a proposal for inclusion in the Fund's proxy materials is referred to Rule 14a-8 under the 1934 Act.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Non-Rule 14a-8 proposals of business to be considered by the Funds' shareholders may be made at an annual meeting of shareholders (1) by or at the direction of the Boards of Trustees or (2) by any shareholder of a Fund who was a shareholder of record from the time the shareholder gave notice as provided in the Funds' By-Laws to the time of the annual meeting, who is entitled to vote at the annual meeting on any such business and who has complied with the By-Laws. Pursuant to each Fund's By-Laws, for any such business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a shareholder, the shareholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of the Funds and such business must otherwise be a proper matter for action by the shareholders. To be timely, a shareholder's notice shall set forth all information required under the Fund's By-Laws and shall be delivered to the Secretary of the Funds at the principal executive office of the Fund neither earlier than 9:00 a.m., Eastern Time, on the 150<sup>th</sup> day nor later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the 120<sup>th</sup> day before the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement for the preceding year's annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event the date of the annual meeting is advanced or delayed by more than 30 days from the first anniversary of the date of the preceding year's annual meeting, or in the event that no annual meeting was held the preceding year, notice by the shareholder will be timely if so delivered not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such annual meeting is first made. The public announcement of a postponement or adjournment of an annual meeting shall not commence a new time period for the giving of a shareholder's notice as described above.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">On February 7, 2020, the Funds announced the date of the Meetings and noted that based on the shareholder's notice described above, each shareholder had an opportunity to submit Rule 14a-8 proposals by February 21, 2020 and Non-Rule 14a-8 proposals by February 17, 2020. The Funds did not receive notice of any proposed matter to be submitted by shareholders for a vote at this Meeting and, therefore, in accordance with Rule 14a-4(c) under the 1934 Act any proxies held by persons designated as proxies by each Board and received in respect of the Meetings will be voted in their discretion on such other matter which may properly come before each Meeting.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">In accordance with Rule 14a-4(c), each Fund may exercise discretionary voting authority with respect to any shareholder proposals for this Annual Meeting not included in the proxy statement and form of proxy card which are not submitted to the Fund within the time-frame indicated above. Even if timely notice is received, a Fund may exercise discretionary voting authority in certain other circumstances permitted by Rule 14a-4(c) and SEC guidance related thereto. Discretionary voting authority is the ability to vote proxies that shareholders have executed and returned to a Fund on matters not specifically reflected on the form of proxy card.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>SHAREHOLDERS WHO DO NOT EXPECT TO BE PRESENT AT THE MEETINGS AND WHO WISH TO HAVE THEIR SHARES VOTED ARE REQUESTED TO DATE AND SIGN THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD(S) AND RETURN THEM IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. NO POSTAGE IS REQUIRED IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES.</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Delivery of Proxy Statement</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Unless the Funds have received contrary instructions from shareholders, only one copy of this Joint Proxy Statement may be mailed to households, even if more than one person in a household is a shareholder of record. If a shareholder needs an additional copy of this Joint Proxy Statement, please contact the Funds at 1-800-522-5465. If any shareholder does not want the mailing of this Joint Proxy Statement to be combined with those for other members of its household, please contact the Funds in writing at: 1900 Market Street, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA 19103 or call the Funds at 1-800-522-5465.</font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>18</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=18,FOLIO='18',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 2pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Other Business</b></font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">The Investment Adviser knows of no business to be presented at the Meetings, other than the Proposal set forth in this Joint Proxy Statement, but should any other matter requiring the vote of shareholders arise, the proxies will vote thereon according to their discretion.</font></p>
<p style="margin:6pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;" align="left"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">By order of the Boards of Trustees,</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;" align="left"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">/s/ Megan Kennedy</font></p>
<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;" align="left"><font face="Times New Roman PS Std, Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times" style="font-size:10pt;">Megan Kennedy, Secretary<BR>Aberdeen Global Dynamic Dividend Fund<BR>Aberdeen Total Dynamic Fund</font></p>
</div>
<div style="margin:8pt 0pt 8pt 0pt;">
</div>
<p align="center"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman PS, Times New Roman, Times"><br>19</font></p>
<hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="gray" align="center">
<!-- SEQ.=19,FOLIO='19',FILE='20-11981-2.ba.qxp',USER='',CD='Mar 17 09:52 2020' -->
<br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">


<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EVERY SHAREHOLDER&#146;S VOTE IS IMPORTANT</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="42%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EASY VOTING OPTIONS:</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="42%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial"><img width="58" height="56" src="g119811bgi001.gif"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VOTE ON THE INTERNET</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Log on to:</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><u><font size="1" color="blue" face="Arial" style="color:blue;font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">www.proxy-direct.com</font></u></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">or scan the QR code</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Follow the on-screen instructions</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><i><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">available 24 hours</font></i></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial"><img width="76" height="94" src="g119811bgi002.gif"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VOTE BY PHONE</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Call 1-800-337-3503</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Follow the recorded instructions</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><i><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">available 24 hours</font></i></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial"><img width="77" height="54" src="g119811bgi003.jpg"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VOTE BY MAIL</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Vote, sign and date this Proxy</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Card and return in the</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">postage-paid envelope</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial"><img width="81" height="74" src="g119811bgi004.gif"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VOTE IN PERSON</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Attend Shareholder Meeting</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1900 Market Street, Suite&nbsp;200</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Philadelphia, PA 19103</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">on May&nbsp;6, 2020</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Please detach at perforation before mailing.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="21%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">PROXY</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ABERDEEN GLOBAL DYNAMIC   DIVIDEND FUND</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.44%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">TO BE HELD ON MAY&nbsp;6, 2020</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:justify;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">THIS PROXY IS BEING SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES</font></b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">.&#160; The undersigned shareholder(s)&nbsp;of Aberdeen Global Dynamic Dividend Fund, revoking previous proxies, hereby appoints Alan Goodson, Megan Kennedy and Heather Hasson, or any one of them true and lawful attorneys with power of substitution of each, to vote all shares of Aberdeen Global Dynamic Dividend Fund which the undersigned is entitled to vote, at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on Wednesday, May&nbsp;6, 2020, at 10:00 a.m.&nbsp;Eastern Time, at the offices of Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc., 1900 Market Street, Suite&nbsp;200, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103, and at any adjournment thereof as indicated on the reverse side.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:justify;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">In their discretion, the proxy holders named above are authorized to vote upon such other matters as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:justify;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Receipt of the Notice of the Annual Meeting and the accompanying Proxy Statement is hereby acknowledged.&#160; If this Proxy is executed but no instructions are given, the votes entitled to be cast by the undersigned will be cast &#147;FOR&#148; the nominees for trustees.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="99%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#FFFF00" style="background:white;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#FFFF00" style="background:white;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VOTE VIA THE INTERNET:&nbsp;   www.proxy-direct.com</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VOTE VIA THE TELEPHONE:&nbsp;   1-800-337-3503</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:justify;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="99%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" color="black" face="Arial" style="color:black;font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="20%" valign="top" bgcolor="#D8D8D8" style="background:#D8D8D8;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:20.62%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" color="black" face="Arial" style="color:black;font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#FFFF00" style="background:white;border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="top" bgcolor="#FFFF00" style="background:white;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">AGD_31205_030920</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE PROXY PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
</div>
<!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='',FILE='C:\JMS\111404\20-11981-1\task9645225\11981-1-bg.htm',USER='111404',CD='Mar 17 13:26 2020' -->

<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EVERY SHAREHOLDER&#146;S VOTE IS IMPORTANT</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Aberdeen Global Dynamic Dividend Fund</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Annual Shareholders Meeting to Be Held on Wednesday, May&nbsp;6, 2020, at 10:00 a.m.&nbsp;(Eastern Time)</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">The Notice of Annual Meeting, Proxy Statement and Proxy card for this meeting are available at:</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><u><font size="3" color="blue" face="Arial" style="color:blue;font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">http://www.aberdeenAGD.com</font></u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">IF YOU VOTE ON THE INTERNET OR BY TELEPHONE,</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">YOU NEED NOT RETURN THIS PROXY CARD</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Please detach at perforation before mailing.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">In their discretion, the proxy holders are authorized to vote upon the matters set forth in the Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement dated March&nbsp;17, 2020 and upon all other such matters as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE &#147;FOR&#148; THE NOMINEES FOR TRUSTEES IN THE PROPOSAL.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">TO VOTE MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN IN THIS EXAMPLE:&#160;&#160;&#160; </font></b><b><font size="1" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">x</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="4%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial"><img width="26" height="26" src="g119811bgi005.jpg"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Proposal</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="84%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:84.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;">1.</font><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">To elect two Class&nbsp;III Trustees to the Board of Trustees to serve until the 2023 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.25in;">
<tr>
<td width="25%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:25.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" color="black" face="Arial" style="color:black;font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.38%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" color="black" face="Arial" style="color:black;font-size:6.0pt;">FOR</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" color="black" face="Arial" style="color:black;font-size:6.0pt;">WHITHOLD</font></p>    </td>
<td width="65%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="25%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:25.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">01. Nancy Yao   Maasbach</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.38%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="65%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="25%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:25.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.38%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="65%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="25%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:25.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">02. Martin J.   Gilbert</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.38%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="65%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="99%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.75pt;">
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial"><img width="27" height="30" src="g119811bgi006.jpg"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:95.0%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Authorized   Signatures </font></b><font face="Arial">&#150;<b> This section must be   completed for your vote to be counted.&#150; Sign and Date Below</b></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:95.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Note</font></b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;">:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:95.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Please sign exactly as your   name(s)&nbsp;appear(s)&nbsp;on this Proxy Card, and date it.&nbsp; When shares are held jointly, each holder   should sign.&nbsp; When signing as attorney,   executor, guardian, administrator, trustee, officer of corporation or other   entity or in another representative capacity, please give the full title   under the signature</font><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:7.0pt;">.</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="99%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:1.5pt;">
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Date   (mm/dd/yyyy) &#151; Please print date below</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.82%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Signature   1 &#151; Please keep signature within the box</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Signature   2 &#151; Please keep signature within the box</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" style="border-bottom:none;border-left:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-top:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.82%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" style="border-bottom:none;border-left:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-top:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">/</font></b><b><font face="Arial" style="font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></b><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">/</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.82%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" style="border:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-top:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-left:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-top:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.82%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-left:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-top:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border:none;border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="100%" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">Scanner bar code</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial"><img width="20" height="20" src="g119811bgi007.gif"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="28%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.34%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;">xxxxxxxxxxxxxx</font></p>    </td>
<td width="25%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:25.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;">AGD 31205</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;">&nbsp;M</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;">xxxxxxxx</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="6" face="Arial" style="font-size:28.0pt;position:relative;top:5.0pt;">+</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
</div>
<!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='',FILE='C:\JMS\111404\20-11981-1\task9645225\11981-1-bg.htm',USER='111404',CD='Mar 17 13:26 2020' -->


<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EVERY SHAREHOLDER&#146;S VOTE IS IMPORTANT</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="42%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EASY VOTING OPTIONS:</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="42%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial"><img width="58" height="56" src="g119811bii001.gif"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VOTE ON THE INTERNET</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Log on to:</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><u><font size="1" color="blue" face="Arial" style="color:blue;font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">www.proxy-direct.com</font></u></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">or scan the QR code</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Follow the on-screen instructions</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><i><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">available 24 hours</font></i></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial"><img width="76" height="94" src="g119811bii002.gif"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VOTE BY PHONE</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Call 1-800-337-3503</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Follow the recorded instructions</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><i><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">available 24 hours</font></i></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial"><img width="77" height="54" src="g119811bii003.jpg"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VOTE BY MAIL</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Vote, sign and date this Proxy</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Card and return in the</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">postage-paid envelope</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial"><img width="81" height="74" src="g119811bii004.gif"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.82%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VOTE IN PERSON</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Attend Shareholder Meeting</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1900 Market Street, Suite&nbsp;200</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Philadelphia, PA 19103</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">on May&nbsp;6, 2020</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Please detach at perforation before mailing.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="21%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">PROXY</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ABERDEEN TOTAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEND FUND</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.44%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">TO BE HELD ON MAY&nbsp;6, 2020</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:justify;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">THIS PROXY IS BEING SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES</font></b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">.&#160; The undersigned shareholder(s)&nbsp;of Aberdeen Total Dynamic Dividend Fund, revoking previous proxies, hereby appoints Alan Goodson, Megan Kennedy and Heather Hasson, or any one of them true and lawful attorneys with power of substitution of each, to vote all shares of Aberdeen Total Dynamic Dividend Fund which the undersigned is entitled to vote, at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on Wednesday, May&nbsp;6, 2020, at 10:30 a.m.&nbsp;Eastern Time, at the offices of Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc., 1900 Market Street, Suite&nbsp;200, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103, and at any adjournment thereof as indicated on the reverse side.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:4.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:justify;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">In their discretion, the proxy holders named above are authorized to vote upon such other matters as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:4.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:justify;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Receipt of the Notice of the Annual Meeting and the accompanying Proxy Statement is hereby acknowledged.&#160; If this Proxy is executed but no instructions are given, the votes entitled to be cast by the undersigned will be cast &#147;FOR&#148; the nominees for trustees.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 4.5in;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="99%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#FFFF00" style="background:white;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="44%" valign="top" bgcolor="#FFFF00" style="background:white;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VOTE VIA THE INTERNET:&nbsp;   www.proxy-direct.com</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VOTE VIA THE TELEPHONE:&nbsp;   1-800-337-3503</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="99%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#FFFF00" style="background:white;border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="5" face="Arial" style="font-size:18.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="silver" style="background:silver;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="5" face="Arial" style="font-size:18.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#FFFF00" style="background:white;border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="5" face="Arial" style="font-size:18.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="top" bgcolor="#FFFF00" style="background:white;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="5" face="Arial" style="font-size:18.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">AOD_31205_030920</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE PROXY PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
</div>
<!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='',FILE='C:\JMS\111404\20-11981-1\task9645225\11981-1-bi.htm',USER='111404',CD='Mar 17 13:26 2020' -->

<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EVERY SHAREHOLDER&#146;S VOTE IS IMPORTANT</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Aberdeen Total Dynamic Dividend Fund</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Annual Shareholders Meeting to Be Held on Wednesday, May&nbsp;6, 2020, at 10:30 a.m.&nbsp;(Eastern Time)</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">The Notice of Annual Meeting, Proxy Statement and Proxy card for this meeting are available at:</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><u><font size="3" color="blue" face="Arial" style="color:blue;font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">http://www.aberdeenAOD.com</font></u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">IF YOU VOTE ON THE INTERNET OR BY TELEPHONE,</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">YOU NEED NOT RETURN THIS PROXY CARD</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Please detach at perforation before mailing.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">In their discretion, the proxy holders are authorized to vote upon the matters set forth in the Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement dated March&nbsp;17, 2020 and upon all other such matters as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE &#147;FOR&#148; THE NOMINEES FOR TRUSTEES IN THE PROPOSAL. </font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">TO VOTE MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN IN THIS EXAMPLE:&#160;&#160;&#160; </font></b><b><font size="1" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-weight:bold;">x</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="4%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial"><img width="26" height="26" src="g119811bii005.jpg"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Proposal</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="84%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:84.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;">1.</font><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">To elect two Class&nbsp;III Trustees to the Board of Trustees to serve until the 2023 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.25in;">
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" color="black" face="Arial" style="color:black;font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.36%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" color="black" face="Arial" style="color:black;font-size:6.0pt;">FOR</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" color="black" face="Arial" style="color:black;font-size:6.0pt;">WHITHOLD</font></p>    </td>
<td width="65%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">01. Nancy Yao   Maasbach</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.36%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="65%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.36%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="65%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">02. Martin J.   Gilbert</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.36%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="65%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial"><img width="27" height="30" src="g119811bii006.jpg"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:95.0%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Authorized   Signatures </font></b><font face="Arial">&#150;<b> This section must be   completed for your vote to be counted.&#150; Sign and Date Below</b></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:95.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Note</font></b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;">:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:95.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Please sign exactly as your   name(s)&nbsp;appear(s)&nbsp;on this Proxy Card, and date it.&nbsp; When shares are held jointly, each holder   should sign.&nbsp; When signing as attorney,   executor, guardian, administrator, trustee, officer of corporation or other   entity or in another representative capacity, please give the full title   under the signature.</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100.0%;">
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Date   (mm/dd/yyyy) &#151; Please print date below</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Signature   1 &#151; Please keep signature within the box</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Signature   2 &#151; Please keep signature within the box</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" style="border-bottom:none;border-left:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-top:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" style="border-bottom:none;border-left:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-top:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">/</font></b><b><font face="Arial" style="font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></b><b><font size="3" face="Arial" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">/</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" style="border:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-top:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-left:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-top:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="32%" valign="top" style="border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-left:none;border-right:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-top:none;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:32.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border:none;border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="100%" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:9.0pt;">Scanner bar code</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Arial" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="4" face="Arial"><img width="20" height="20" src="g119811bii007.gif"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="28%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.34%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;">xxxxxxxxxxxxxx</font></p>    </td>
<td width="25%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:25.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;">AOD 31205</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;">&nbsp;M</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="4" face="Arial" style="font-size:14.0pt;">xxxxxxxx</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="5" face="Arial" style="font-size:20.0pt;position:relative;top:5.0pt;">+</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Arial" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
</div>
<!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='',FILE='C:\JMS\111404\20-11981-1\task9645225\11981-1-bi.htm',USER='111404',CD='Mar 17 13:26 2020' -->

</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>g119811bgi001.gif
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bgi001.gif
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G&29B>$FY<*WTP&#(H.JDR9\2*N9'$/X19M:PFVGF5C'+T6A    [

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>g119811bgi002.gif
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bgi002.gif
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0<F@B%;?(Q2YZ\8L[# @ .P$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>g119811bgi003.jpg
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bgi003.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  H'!PD'!@H)" D+"PH,#QD0#PX.
M#QX6%Q(9)" F)2,@(R(H+3DP*"HV*R(C,D0R-CL]0$! )C!&2T4^2CD_0#W_
MVP!# 0L+"P\-#QT0$!T]*2,I/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]
M/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3W_P  1"  V $T# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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MD/<4G_"R_"?_ $&K;]?\*R?$7B;P)XELA!?:Q '0[HIHR0\3>JG% %+XY?\
M(LZ=_P!?G_LC5Z97SOXR\83:MI<&B7%U!J!M;@20WL!_UJ;6'S#LW(KZ(H *
6*** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@#__V0$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>g119811bgi004.gif
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bgi004.gif
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MDI)V/4DS[=N_@!4ZD+D2@ @M(M8V[2OA<-BOD1LZ$(=VL]!U6D"O$QE40ET
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1-K.J3>1@<4;<XAHW,@$! #L!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>g119811bgi005.jpg
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bgi005.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_X1#Z17AI9@  34T *@    @ ! $[  (
M   0   (2H=I  0    !   (6IR=  $    @   0TNH<  <   @,    /@
M   <Z@    @
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M                                                 %-E;'9A;2P@
M4F5V871H:0  !9 #  (    4   0J) $  (    4   0O)*1  (    #-#$
M )*2  (    #-#$  .H<  <   @,   (G      <Z@    @
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
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M*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BK_P  1"  : !H# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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
end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>g119811bgi006.jpg
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bgi006.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_X1#Z17AI9@  34T *@    @ ! $[  (
M   0   (2H=I  0    !   (6IR=  $    @   0TNH<  <   @,    /@
M   <Z@    @
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M                                                 %-E;'9A;2P@
M4F5V871H:0  !9 #  (    4   0J) $  (    4   0O)*1  (    #-C,
M )*2  (    #-C,  .H<  <   @,   (G      <Z@    @
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M                         #(P,3@Z,#8Z,CD@,3(Z-38Z,#8 ,C Q.#HP
M-CHR.2 Q,CHU-CHP-@   %, 90!L '8 80!M "P ( !2 &4 =@!A '0 : !I
M    _^$+(FAT=' Z+R]N<RYA9&]B92YC;VTO>&%P+S$N,"\ /#]X<&%C:V5T
M(&)E9VEN/2?ON[\G(&ED/2=7-4TP37!#96AI2'IR95-Z3E1C>FMC.60G/SX-
M"CQX.GAM<&UE=&$@>&UL;G,Z>#TB861O8F4Z;G,Z;65T82\B/CQR9&8Z4D1&
M('AM;&YS.G)D9CTB:'1T<#HO+W=W=RYW,RYO<F<O,3DY.2\P,B\R,BUR9&8M
M<WEN=&%X+6YS(R(^/')D9CI$97-C<FEP=&EO;B!R9&8Z86)O=70](G5U:60Z
M9F%F-6)D9#4M8F$S9"TQ,61A+6%D,S$M9#,S9#<U,3@R9C%B(B!X;6QN<SID
M8STB:'1T<#HO+W!U<FPN;W)G+V1C+V5L96UE;G1S+S$N,2\B+SX\<F1F.D1E
M<V-R:7!T:6]N(')D9CIA8F]U=#TB=75I9#IF868U8F1D-2UB83-D+3$Q9&$M
M860S,2UD,S-D-S4Q.#)F,6(B('AM;&YS.GAM<#TB:'1T<#HO+VYS+F%D;V)E
M+F-O;2]X87 O,2XP+R(^/'AM<#I#<F5A=&5$871E/C(P,3@M,#8M,CE4,3(Z
M-38Z,#8N-C,T/"]X;7 Z0W)E871E1&%T93X\+W)D9CI$97-C<FEP=&EO;CX\
M<F1F.D1E<V-R:7!T:6]N(')D9CIA8F]U=#TB=75I9#IF868U8F1D-2UB83-D
M+3$Q9&$M860S,2UD,S-D-S4Q.#)F,6(B('AM;&YS.F1C/2)H='1P.B\O<'5R
M;"YO<F<O9&,O96QE;65N=',O,2XQ+R(^/&1C.F-R96%T;W(^/')D9CI397$@
M>&UL;G,Z<F1F/2)H='1P.B\O=W=W+G<S+F]R9R\Q.3DY+S R+S(R+7)D9BUS
M>6YT87@M;G,C(CX\<F1F.FQI/E-E;'9A;2P@4F5V871H:3PO<F1F.FQI/CPO
M<F1F.E-E<3X-"@D)"3PO9&,Z8W)E871O<CX\+W)D9CI$97-C<FEP=&EO;CX\
M+W)D9CI21$8^/"]X.GAM<&UE=&$^#0H@(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @"B @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" *
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @( H@(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @"B @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" *(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @( H@
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @"B @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" *(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @( H@(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @"B @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" *(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @( H@(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @"B @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" *(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @( H@(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @"B @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" *(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @( H@(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @"B @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" *(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @
M(#P_>'!A8VME="!E;F0])W<G/S[_VP!#  <%!08%! <&!08(!P<("A$+"@D)
M"A4/$ P1&!4:&1@5&!<;'B<A&QTE'1<8(BXB)2@I*RPK&B O,R\J,B<J*RK_
MVP!# 0<(" H)"A0+"Q0J'!@<*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ
M*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BK_P  1"  > !L# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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M\D_M!_\ )=O$/_;M_P"DT5=I=?!+PC%HHP_BFWNCH@U,ZI-'$VFQMLW>6SA
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=O^T?V=>PW?D_V9L\SRW#[=WFG&<8S@U[_0,__]D!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>g119811bgi007.gif
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bgi007.gif
M1TE&.#EA%  4 '< ,2'_"TU33T9&24-%.2XP#0    %S4D=" *[.'.D (?\+
M1T%-34%.3U<Q+C $7EL#   A_PM-4T]&1DE#13DN,!@    ,;7-/4$U33T9&
M24-%.2XP!!CZ$:, (?\+35-/1D9)0T4Y+C 5    "7!(67,   [$   .Q &5
M*PX; "'Y! $   , +      4 !0 @B0D)     P,#     $" P$" P$" P$"
9 P(41(ZI:.L/HYRTVHNSWKS[#X;B50  .P$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>j20119812_ba001.jpg
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 j20119812_ba001.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! @  9 !D  #_[  11'5C:WD  0 $    9   _^X #D%D
M;V)E &3      ?_; (0  0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$!
M 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0(" @(" @(" @(" P,# P,# P,# P$! 0$! 0$" 0$"
M @(! @(# P,# P,# P,# P,# P,# P,# P,# P,# P,# P,# P,# P,# P,#
M P,# P,# P,#_\  $0@ .P#\ P$1  (1 0,1 ?_$ :(    & @,!
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M5*&%O2_$K*1XV=2,MDX'5&<# X]+'_0_O[_03K_O-D_]F _YF+_?#[M?O/\
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M[4BVU52T6X-W=7;'Q.6V9BIZ:IDI:LR9C<>[-JS5M)3RQG_*:2"HII18Q22
M^]A#U[HU$_\ ,#^+:?&VH^5M#OVHS74=)40XVKJL-@LK6;CHL_/Z5VUD-N-3
MQ5^-S2R^DK4B*#Z/Y3&RN=4-:>?7NBG;#_G;?$?>^Z=L[9K-F_(G8D&\<K3X
M;;>Y]Y]88T[;RU?5U$=+31T4FT-X;NS-0LLTR"Z43: X+Z1<C>@]>Z$#OO\
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MN?I[U0UI3/7JBE?+IOW!W?TUM3;^&W7N/M7KS#;:W' M3MW.U^\<!#B]PTS
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MO%8_>?8VQ-HU^>5GP=%N?=^W\!5YE$:)'?%4V5R%)-D51JB,$PJX!=?ZCWX
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'U[W[KW7_V0$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>g119811bii001.gif
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bii001.gif
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G&29B>$FY<*WTP&#(H.JDR9\2*N9'$/X19M:PFVGF5C'+T6A    [

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>11
<FILENAME>g119811bii002.gif
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bii002.gif
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0<F@B%;?(Q2YZ\8L[# @ .P$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>12
<FILENAME>g119811bii003.jpg
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bii003.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  H'!PD'!@H)" D+"PH,#QD0#PX.
M#QX6%Q(9)" F)2,@(R(H+3DP*"HV*R(C,D0R-CL]0$! )C!&2T4^2CD_0#W_
MVP!# 0L+"P\-#QT0$!T]*2,I/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]
M/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3T]/3W_P  1"  V $T# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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MD/<4G_"R_"?_ $&K;]?\*R?$7B;P)XELA!?:Q '0[HIHR0\3>JG% %+XY?\
M(LZ=_P!?G_LC5Z97SOXR\83:MI<&B7%U!J!M;@20WL!_UJ;6'S#LW(KZ(H *
6*** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@#__V0$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>13
<FILENAME>g119811bii004.gif
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bii004.gif
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MDI)V/4DS[=N_@!4ZD+D2@ @M(M8V[2OA<-BOD1LZ$(=VL]!U6D"O$QE40ET
M02N'=FEX8)FE,RF0D$DBILY3?J^>@CR[8)F]DR=3@'5J*ZS);PW&)%Y<+(7&
M7)9+F)N4;6, #I(Z_WC9<Z?.X@4GAWLITV?,F01E9)6$MN9>O^@'2J(@\&Y7
ML2]Q 59-8)75U7EA10;95:_U=&"".@T(VD W(8C>7U<1M9Y 2)6QCF&PP++.
M<_K)\%I^!HDP((=8]==5.*? A]],YI$$((*0_16=5P2Y!AM1J54V%W$Y&D1=
M0T3JE)A>DHA3HQ;\"914?+!DYI4,Q\%RW'&)':=7&0)NB5@9]=&&$%'AG71*
MB+#(!YQ8 DH"9EWKB5.9@$=),&*(\LG79I]]KGF23#L&!J% J<DD"7&>);B.
M;&6L9.) ZP#Y8$/AB#-3BQ&1T!JG^'UV(D%;#1>AE#X*]*%..U$7SE9. O\@
MSJ5G)BA"2IU55J-E:]&:*7!<-%;&5F4"T%-[,C574#B:Z03J0B1D*E-A%D:(
M[+789JMM>Q2,2I1443J[(D*OPD+!K-2BZ  LXIPBF[.T&M?><.N%XT X]>*K
M;[W1]HMOM/D"#/"^!.M[K[TP*GK0LP9MZ_##$$>,;+?5PJM0NX?Y^:<,'/OI
M<9L@]\GGR""'''+'*'/<9DJ']AAOCR@BY%NHG[W,8\P&!:40PP55V#).1Q*E
M,X0:\@PS450Y0!]F=2F-F4@!MB?"0*^*8/756JPDB1:26*U%8Y -[9+1-ULF
M-+(B#2H!< "H+1,%*WUZ+5/8A@N %F<G=)7-?*7_M0Z6KR(+EJ9<W6U3>X3#
MINU/==M&P6%(L74FV7V#)]/4D[7'N.;&:AO>XKM=&V[F4XL=ZMX[4]C75>V!
MA;:L4L>HJ-R"UR0Z09JF)7G%N_%=4UA:E%$OLIM3%KI,G6M*P7O8NGY[6)?5
M9?JRE,M*I.#'N\8Z\L<B;UA[WR%[)*IZ5R\YTLZV!\OV4['?>7L#R2ZC[;S5
M.CU!J">T^W?T8^6^^]W;W5JVXY7VH*\_MMF=D<PWD) 0A7!8R1SR),B6 ,8/
M? 6L'T$\-35/*9!ZOJM0HKA0EP'*X"XVL1S\+/@]A?%%?8@YSP@55Q"QY \A
M NR+XI*5J!:AL(+(NJ!,_\)W+;9]+VKE\]T'!]+#4S#O)Q1\G_< ,,#Z8,N(
M!;D?U:KGLX*@T(F<BR(+ 2 _*UZK4 31(HN4B+ZBR61$4E,A]X(HD#)F<%X)
M@M/N%L3%\U K6MQ26UU^*,4<NI!^=@I5@6A(+O.]9"VG: SB(-BT(([1CB^4
MR:C:EJS>+'&+2OQ,JA I/LM8DHYD;(\9-=BCOJ@1 #=<&%%8J:VRG!)^+21@
M)D<YR[[,K&*Q;%A8J'(V;+%HA:C$9/]>@[2FK$>+>1J7, \HD+D8$Y:W3&$=
M57G'#FXP@>5#8T'V""%K3DR4<WSC0*IXQ_:<R#Q<Z")^I").F"'J+Q14IT @
M*/^)DVCJ/LK,%M+J$T\+$45V[Q(F>-JU*'2V9T?,0U:LMGG(;)UG/T[L3;AV
M8A)QE&%\E8/=7[#U'X'@2B;_C \W=XG+?4JN#%TD06JPF#I8J@5 )$W0>S3E
MT1K);R_9:REL3B$]NR'T/""=*([Z,YZ!(?5NRIO:4_'E *GVAV!6S6,9PM6:
MA-846J$"Z<\,9:'LP+(GZ:K8-'_VER+5ZIN[,BB$DO(>$3!3K0T[2A[U2LS3
ML>I,-VIC#5GUJ=) 1&*(32QBI7HCAJSC7.(0QV/% =G*G@NRCST72B)+@<FF
M!+.4C6QF*;L.RE+@M.<J[6F]!1'/2O:TG+VL:3&+VLT;HB2SETTM:E][V=).
1-K.J3>1@<4;<XAHW,@$! #L!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>14
<FILENAME>g119811bii005.jpg
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bii005.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_X1#Z17AI9@  34T *@    @ ! $[  (
M   0   (2H=I  0    !   (6IR=  $    @   0TNH<  <   @,    /@
M   <Z@    @
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M                                                 %-E;'9A;2P@
M4F5V871H:0  !9 #  (    4   0J) $  (    4   0O)*1  (    #-#$
M )*2  (    #-#$  .H<  <   @,   (G      <Z@    @
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
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M*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BK_P  1"  : !H# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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
end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>15
<FILENAME>g119811bii006.jpg
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bii006.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_X1#Z17AI9@  34T *@    @ ! $[  (
M   0   (2H=I  0    !   (6IR=  $    @   0TNH<  <   @,    /@
M   <Z@    @
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M                                                 %-E;'9A;2P@
M4F5V871H:0  !9 #  (    4   0J) $  (    4   0O)*1  (    #-C,
M )*2  (    #-C,  .H<  <   @,   (G      <Z@    @
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
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M*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BHJ*BK_P  1"  > !L# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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M\D_M!_\ )=O$/_;M_P"DT5=I=?!+PC%HHP_BFWNCH@U,ZI-'$VFQMLW>6SA
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=O^T?V=>PW?D_V9L\SRW#[=WFG&<8S@U[_0,__]D!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>16
<FILENAME>g119811bii007.gif
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g119811bii007.gif
M1TE&.#EA%  4 '< ,2'_"TU33T9&24-%.2XP#0    %S4D=" *[.'.D (?\+
M1T%-34%.3U<Q+C $7EL#   A_PM-4T]&1DE#13DN,!@    ,;7-/4$U33T9&
M24-%.2XP!!CZ$:, (?\+35-/1D9)0T4Y+C 5    "7!(67,   [$   .Q &5
M*PX; "'Y! $   , +      4 !0 @B0D)     P,#     $" P$" P$" P$"
9 P(41(ZI:.L/HYRTVHNSWKS[#X;B50  .P$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
