<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001683168-25-005458.txt : 20250729
<SEC-HEADER>0001683168-25-005458.hdr.sgml : 20250729
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20250728185754
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001683168-25-005458
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		15
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20250728
ITEM INFORMATION:		Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year
ITEM INFORMATION:		Regulation FD Disclosure
ITEM INFORMATION:		Other Events
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20250729
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20250728

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Volcon, Inc.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001829794
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	MOTOR VEHICLES & PASSENGER CAR BODIES [3711]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	04 Manufacturing
		EIN:				844882689
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-40867
		FILM NUMBER:		251156993

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		3121 EAGLES NEST, SUITE 120
		CITY:			ROUND ROCK
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			78665
		BUSINESS PHONE:		512-400-4271

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		3121 EAGLES NEST, SUITE 120
		CITY:			ROUND ROCK
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			78665
</SEC-HEADER>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>UNITED STATES</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>__________________________</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">__________________________</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>CURRENT REPORT</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Pursuant to Section  13
OR 15(d)</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>of The Securities Exchange Act of  1934</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Date of Report (Date of earliest event
reported): July 28, 2025 (<span id="xdx_907_edei--DocumentPeriodEndDate_c20250728__20250728_zR1Y9dfoR2Kh"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2025-07-28" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" id="Fact000011" name="dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate">July 28,
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">__________________________</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">__________________________</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Address of principal executive offices and zip
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b></b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Registrant&#8217;s telephone number, including
area code)</p>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K
filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General
Instruction A.2. below):</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)</p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p></td></tr>
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    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_907_edei--PreCommencementTenderOffer_c20250728__20250728_zt7HEYTgzlz"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2025-07-28" format="ixt:booleanfalse" id="Fact000024" name="dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span>
    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))</p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p></td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b)
of the Act:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

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    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 38%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Name of each exchange on which registered</b></span></td></tr>
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    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90E_edei--SecurityExchangeName_c20250728__20250728_zMJpoywYdxMj" style="font-size: 10pt"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2025-07-28" format="ixt-sec:exchnameen" id="Fact000028" name="dei:SecurityExchangeName">NASDAQ</ix:nonNumeric></span></td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right">Emerging growth company <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_904_edei--EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_c20250728__20250728_zrJRApSUFOph"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2025-07-28" format="ixt:booleantrue" id="Fact000029" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">&#9746;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_906_edei--EntityExTransitionPeriod_c20250728__20250728_zbH5WOU9F7r6"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2025-07-28" format="ixt:booleanfalse" id="Fact000030" name="dei:EntityExTransitionPeriod">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></p>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

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<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Item 5.03 Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change
in Fiscal Year.</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On July 28, 2025, Volcon, Inc, (the &#8220;<b>Company</b>&#8221;) amended
its Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (the &#8220;<b>Certificate of Incorporation</b>&#8221;), to effect
a change of the Company&#8217;s name from &#8220;Volcon, Inc.&#8221; to &#8220;Empery Digital Inc.&#8221; (the &#8220;<b>Name Change</b>&#8221;),
effective as of 11:59 P.M., Eastern Time on July 30, 2025.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The board of directors of the Company (the &#8220;<b>Board</b>&#8221;)
approved the Name Change pursuant to Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware on July 24, 2025. Approval of
the Company's stockholders was not required to effectuate the Name Change, the Name Change does not affect the rights of the Company&#8217;s
stockholders, and there were no other changes to the Certificate of Incorporation. A copy of the amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation
filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect the Name Change is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.1 and incorporated
herein by reference.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In connection with the Name Change, the Board also approved an amendment
and restatement of the Company&#8217;s Second Amended and Restated Bylaws solely to reflect the Name Change (as amended and restated,
the &#8220;<b>Third Amended and Restated Bylaws</b>&#8221;), effective as of July 30, 2025. A copy of the Third Amended and Restated Bylaws
is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.2 and incorporated herein by reference.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Following the Name Change, the Company&#8217;s common stock, par value
$0.00001 (the &#8220;<b>Common Stock</b>&#8221;) will continue to be listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the new ticker symbol
&#8220;EMPD&#8221;. Trading of the Common Stock under the new name is expected to commence on July 31, 2025. The CUSIP number for the
Common Stock will not change in connection with the Name Change.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On July 28, 2025, the Company issued a press
release announcing updates regarding the Company&#8217;s current Bitcoin holdings.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1
to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated into this Item 7.01 by reference. The information in this Item 7.01, including Exhibit
99.1 attached hereto, shall not be deemed &#8220;filed&#8221; for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Item 8.01 Other Information.</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As of July 28, 2025 at 8:00am ET, the Company
holds 3,500.18 BTC acquired for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $412 million, reflecting an average effective purchase price
of approximately $117,683 per BTC.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.</b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">(d) Exhibits.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

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    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; width: 89%; text-align: justify"><b>Description </b></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify">3.1</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><a href="volcon_ex0301.htm">Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Empery Digital Inc.</a></td></tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><a href="volcon_ex0302.htm">Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of Empery Digital Inc.</a></td></tr>
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    <td><a href="volcon_ex9901.htm">Press Release, dated July 28, 2025</a></td></tr>
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<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></p>

<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>SIGNATURES</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the requirements of
the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto
duly authorized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

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  <tr>
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    <td style="width: 50%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Date: July 28, 2025</span></td>
    <td style="width: 50%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">/s/ Greg Endo</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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Chief Financial Officer</span></td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-3.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>volcon_ex0301.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 3.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>TO THE<BR>
AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION<BR>
OF<BR>
VOLCON, INC.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Volcon, Inc., a corporation
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the &ldquo;Corporation&rdquo;) for the purpose of amending its Second
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (the &ldquo;Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation&rdquo;), in
accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law (&ldquo;DGCL&rdquo;), does hereby make and execute this Certificate of Amendment
to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and does hereby certify that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">1. The Board of Directors
of the Corporation (the &ldquo;Board&rdquo;), acting in accordance with the provisions of Section 242 of the DGCL and the Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation, duly adopted by a unanimous written consent in lieu of a meeting, resolutions declaring advisable
the amendments to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation set forth in paragraphs 2 and 3 of this Certificate of Amendment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">2. Article I of the Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced by following Article I in lieu thereof:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;The name of this corporation is
Empery Digital Inc.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">3. All references in the Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to &ldquo;Volcon, Inc.&rdquo; are hereby replaced with &ldquo;Empery Digital Inc.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">4. This amendment shall be
effective as of 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, on July 30, 2025.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment
has been executed by a duly authorized officer of the Corporation on this 28<SUP>th</SUP> day of July 2025.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 4.5in">By: <U>/s/ Greg Endo</U>___________________</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 4.5in">Name: Greg Endo</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 4.5in">Title: Chief Financial Officer</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-3.2
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>volcon_ex0302.htm
<DESCRIPTION>THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS OF EMPERY DIGITAL INC.
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 3.2</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; border-top: Black 0.5pt solid; border-bottom: Black 0.5pt solid"><BR>
THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS OF<BR>
EMPERY DIGITAL INC.<BR>
(A DELAWARE CORPORATION)<BR>
<BR>
</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center">Table of Contents</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right">Page</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 90%; text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 0in">ARTICLE I &mdash;Corporate Offices</TD>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">1.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Registered Office.</TD>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">1.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Other Offices.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">1</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 0in">ARTICLE II &mdash;Meetings of Stockholders</TD>
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  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Place of Meetings.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">1</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Annual Meeting.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">1</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Special Meeting.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">1</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Notice of Business to be Brought before a Meeting.</TD>
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  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Notice of Nominations for Election to the Board.</TD>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.6&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Notice of Stockholders&rsquo; Meetings.</TD>
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  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Quorum.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">7</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.8&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Adjourned Meeting; Notice.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">7</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.9&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Conduct of Business.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">8</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.10&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Voting.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">8</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.11&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Record Date for Stockholder Meetings and Other Purposes.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">8</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.12&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Proxies.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">9</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.13&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;List of Stockholders Entitled to Vote.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">9</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">2.14&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Inspectors of Election.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">9</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 0in">ARTICLE III &mdash;Directors</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">10</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">3.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Powers.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">10</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">3.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Number of Directors.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">10</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">3.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Election, Qualification and Term of Office of Directors.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">10</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">3.4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Resignation and Vacancies.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">10</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">3.5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Place of Meetings; Meetings by Telephone.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">10</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">3.6&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Regular Meetings.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">11</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">3.7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Special Meetings; Notice.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">11</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">3.8&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Quorum.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">11</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt; width: 90%">3.9&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Board Action without a Meeting.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; width: 10%">12</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">3.10&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Fees and Compensation of Directors.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">12</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 0in">ARTICLE IV &mdash;Committees</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">12</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">4.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Committees of Directors.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">12</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">4.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Committee Minutes.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">12</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">4.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Meetings and Actions of Committees.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">12</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">4.4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Subcommittees.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">13</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 0in">ARTICLE V &mdash;Officers</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">13</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">5.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Officers.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">13</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">5.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Appointment of Officers.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">13</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">5.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Subordinate Officers.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">13</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">5.4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Removal and Resignation of Officers.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">13</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">5.5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Vacancies in Offices.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">14</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">5.6&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Representation of Shares of Other Corporations.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">14</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">5.7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Authority and Duties of Officers.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">14</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">5.8&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Compensation.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">14</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 0in">ARTICLE VI &mdash;Records</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">14</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 0in">ARTICLE VII &mdash;General Matters</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">14</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">7.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Execution of Corporate Contracts and Instruments.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">14</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">7.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Stock Certificates.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">14</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">7.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lost Certificates.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">15</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">7.4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Shares Without Certificates</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">15</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">7.5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Construction; Definitions.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">15</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">7.6&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Dividends.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">15</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">7.7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Fiscal Year.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">15</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">7.8&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Seal.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">15</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">7.9&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Transfer of Stock.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">15</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">7.10&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Stock Transfer Agreements.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">16</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt; width: 90%">7.11&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Registered Stockholders.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; width: 10%">16</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">7.12&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Waiver of Notice.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">16</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 0in">ARTICLE VIII &mdash;Notice</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">16</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">8.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Delivery of Notice; Notice by Electronic Transmission.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">16</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 0in">ARTICLE IX &mdash;Indemnification</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">17</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">9.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Indemnification of Directors and Officers.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">17</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">9.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Indemnification of Others.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">17</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">9.3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Good Faith.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">17</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">9.4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prepayment of Expenses.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">18</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">9.5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Determination; Claim.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">18</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">9.6&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Non-Exclusivity of Rights.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">18</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">9.7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Insurance.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">18</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">9.8&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Other Indemnification.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">18</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">9.9&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Continuation of Indemnification.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">18</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 12pt">9.10&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Amendment or Repeal; Interpretation.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">19</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 0in">ARTICLE X &mdash;Amendments</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">19</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 0in">ARTICLE XI &mdash;Forum Selection</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">19</TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt; padding-left: 0in">ARTICLE XII &mdash;Definitions</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 5pt">20</TD></TR>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center">THIRD AMENDED AND
RESTATED BYLAWS OF<BR>
EMPERY DIGITAL INC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">Article
I&mdash;Corporate Offices</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">1.1</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Registered Office</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The address of the registered
office of Empery Digital Inc. (the &ldquo;<U>Corporation</U>&rdquo;) in the State of Delaware, and the name of its registered agent at
such address, shall be as set forth in the Corporation&rsquo;s certificate of incorporation, as the same may be amended and/or restated
from time to time (the &ldquo;<U>Certificate of Incorporation</U>&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">1.2</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Other Offices</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Corporation may have additional
offices at any place or places, within or outside the State of Delaware, as the Corporation&rsquo;s board of directors (the &ldquo;<U>Board</U>&rdquo;)
may from time to time establish or as the business of the Corporation may require.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">Article
II&mdash;Meetings of Stockholders</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.1</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Place of Meetings</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Meetings of stockholders shall
be held at any place, within or outside the State of Delaware, designated by the Board. The Board may, in its sole discretion, determine
that a meeting of stockholders shall not be held at any place, but may instead be held solely by means of remote communication as authorized
by Section 211(a)(2) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the &ldquo;<U>DGCL</U>&rdquo;). In the absence of any such
designation or determination, stockholders&rsquo; meetings shall be held at the Corporation&rsquo;s principal executive office.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.2</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Annual Meeting</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Board shall designate
the date and time of the annual meeting. At the annual meeting, directors shall be elected and other proper business properly brought
before the meeting in accordance with <U>Section 2.4</U> of these bylaws may be transacted. The Board may postpone, reschedule or cancel
any previously scheduled annual meeting of stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.3</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Special Meeting</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Special meetings of the stockholders
may be called only by such persons and only in such manner as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">No business may be transacted
at any special meeting of stockholders other than the business specified in the notice of such meeting. The Board may postpone, reschedule
or cancel any previously scheduled special meeting of stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.4</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Notice of Business to be
Brought before a Meeting</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(a)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>At an annual meeting of the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been properly brought before the
meeting. To be properly brought before an annual meeting, business must be (i) specified in a notice of meeting given by or at the direction
of the Board, (ii) if not specified in a notice of meeting, otherwise brought before the meeting by the Board or the Chairman of the Board
or (iii) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by a stockholder present in person who (A) (1) was a record owner of shares of
the Corporation both at the time of giving the notice provided for in this <U>Section 2.4</U> and at the time of the meeting, (2) is entitled
to vote at the meeting and (3) has complied with this <U>Section 2.4</U> in all applicable respects or (B) properly made such proposal
(for inclusion in the Corporation&rsquo;s proxy statement) in accordance with Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (as so amended and inclusive of such rules and regulations, the &ldquo;<U>Exchange
Act</U>&rdquo;). The foregoing clause (iii) shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to propose business to be brought before an
annual meeting of the stockholders. The only matters that may be brought before a special meeting are the matters specified in the notice
of meeting given by or at the direction of the person calling the meeting pursuant to Section 2.3, and stockholders shall not be permitted
to propose business to be brought before a special meeting of the stockholders. For purposes of this <U>Section 2.4</U>, &ldquo;present
in person&rdquo; shall mean that the stockholder proposing that the business be brought before the annual meeting of the Corporation,
or a qualified representative of such proposing stockholder, appear at such annual meeting. A &ldquo;qualified representative&rdquo; of
such proposing stockholder shall be a duly authorized officer, manager or partner of such stockholder or any other person authorized by
a writing executed by such stockholder or an electronic transmission delivered by such stockholder to act for such stockholder as proxy
at the meeting of stockholders and such person must produce such writing or electronic transmission, or a reliable reproduction of the
writing or electronic transmission, at the meeting of stockholders. Stockholders seeking to nominate persons for election to the Board
must comply with <U>Section 2.5</U>, and this <U>Section 2.4</U> shall not be applicable to nominations except as expressly provided in
<U>Section 2.5</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(b)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>Without qualification, for business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder, the stockholder must (i)
provide Timely Notice (as defined below) thereof in writing and in proper form to the Secretary of the Corporation and (ii) provide any
updates or supplements to such notice at the times and in the forms required by this <U>Section 2.4</U>. To be timely, a stockholder&rsquo;s
notice must be delivered to, or mailed and received at, the principal executive offices of the Corporation not less than ninety (90) days
nor more than one hundred twenty (120) days prior to the one-year anniversary of the preceding year&rsquo;s annual meeting; <I>provided,
however</I>, that if no annual meeting was held in the preceding year, to be timely, a stockholder&rsquo;s notice must be so delivered,
or mailed and received, not earlier than the close of business on the one hundred and twentieth (120<SUP>th</SUP>) day prior to such annual
meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the ninetieth (90<SUP>th</SUP>) day prior to such annual meeting or,
if later, the tenth (10<SUP>th</SUP>) day following the day on which public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting was first made
by the Corporation; <I>provided, further</I>, that if the date of the annual meeting is more than thirty (30) days before or more than
sixty (60) days after such anniversary date, to be timely, a stockholder&rsquo;s notice must be so delivered, or mailed and received,
not later than the ninetieth (90<SUP>th</SUP>) day prior to such annual meeting or, if later, the tenth (10<SUP>th</SUP>) day following
the day on which public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting was first made by the Corporation (such notice within such time
periods, &ldquo;Timely Notice&rdquo;). In no event shall any adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting or the announcement thereof
commence a new time period for the giving of Timely Notice as described above.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(c)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>To be in proper form for purposes of this <U>Section 2.4</U>, a stockholder&rsquo;s notice to the Secretary of the Corporation
shall set forth:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(i)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>As to each Proposing Person (as defined below), (A) the name and address of such Proposing Person (including, if applicable, the
name and address that appear on the Corporation&rsquo;s books and records); and (B) the class or series and number of shares of the Corporation
that are, directly or indirectly, owned of record or beneficially owned (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) by such
Proposing Person, except that such Proposing Person shall in all events be deemed to beneficially own any shares of any class or series
of the Corporation as to which such Proposing Person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership at any time in the future (the disclosures
to be made pursuant to the foregoing clauses (A) and (B) are referred to as &ldquo;Stockholder Information&rdquo;);</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(ii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>As to each Proposing Person, (A) the full notional amount of any securities that, directly or indirectly, underlie any &ldquo;derivative
security&rdquo; (as such term is defined in Rule 16a-1(c) under the Exchange Act) that constitutes a &ldquo;call equivalent position&rdquo;
(as such term is defined in Rule 16a-1(b) under the Exchange Act) (&ldquo;Synthetic Equity Position&rdquo;) and that is, directly or indirectly,
held or maintained by such Proposing Person with respect to any shares of any class or series of shares of the Corporation; <I>provided</I>
that, for the purposes of the definition of &ldquo;Synthetic Equity Position,&rdquo; the term &ldquo;derivative security&rdquo; shall
also include any security or instrument that would not otherwise constitute a &ldquo;derivative security&rdquo; as a result of any feature
that would make any conversion, exercise or similar right or privilege of such security or instrument becoming determinable only at some
future date or upon the happening of a future occurrence, in which case the determination of the amount of securities into which such
security or instrument would be convertible or exercisable shall be made assuming that such security or instrument is immediately convertible
or exercisable at the time of such determination; and, <I>provided, further</I>, that any Proposing Person satisfying the requirements
of Rule 13d-1(b)(1) under the Exchange Act (other than a Proposing Person that so satisfies Rule 13d-1(b)(1) under the Exchange Act solely
by reason of Rule 13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(E)) shall not be deemed to hold or maintain the notional amount of any securities that underlie a Synthetic
Equity Position held by such Proposing Person as a hedge with respect to a bona fide derivatives trade or position of such Proposing Person
arising in the ordinary course of such Proposing Person&rsquo;s business as a derivatives dealer, (B) any rights to dividends on the shares
of any class or series of shares of the Corporation owned beneficially by such Proposing Person that are separated or separable from the
underlying shares of the Corporation, (C) any material pending or threatened legal proceeding in which such Proposing Person is a party
or material participant involving the Corporation or any of its officers or directors, or any affiliate of the Corporation, (D) any other
material relationship between such Proposing Person, on the one hand, and the Corporation or any affiliate of the Corporation, on the
other hand, (E) any direct or indirect material interest in any material contract or agreement of such Proposing Person with the Corporation
or any affiliate of the Corporation (including, in any such case, any employment agreement, collective bargaining agreement or consulting
agreement), (F) a representation that such Proposing Person intends or is part of a group that intends to deliver a proxy statement or
form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the Corporation&rsquo;s outstanding capital stock required to approve or adopt
the proposal or otherwise solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such proposal and (G) any other information relating to such
Proposing Person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filing required to be made in connection with solicitations
of proxies or consents by such Proposing Person in support of the business proposed to be brought before the meeting pursuant to Section
14(a) of the Exchange Act (the disclosures to be made pursuant to the foregoing clauses (A) through (G) are referred to as &ldquo;Disclosable
Interests&rdquo;); <I>provided</I>, <I>however</I>, that Disclosable Interests shall not include any such disclosures with respect to
the ordinary course business activities of any broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee who is a Proposing Person
solely as a result of being the stockholder directed to prepare and submit the notice required by these bylaws on behalf of a beneficial
owner; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(iii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>As to each item of business that the stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting, (A) a brief description of the business
desired to be brought before the annual meeting, the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting and any material interest
in such business of each Proposing Person, (B) the text of the proposal or business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for
consideration and in the event that such business includes a proposal to amend the bylaws, the language of the proposed amendment), and
(C) a reasonably detailed description of all agreements, arrangements and understandings (x) between or among any of the Proposing Persons
or (y) between or among any Proposing Person and any other record or beneficial holder(s) or person(s) who have a right to acquire beneficial
ownership at any time in the future of the shares of any class or series of the Corporation or any other person or entity (including their
names) in connection with the proposal of such business by such stockholder; and (D) any other information relating to such item of business
that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filing required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies
in support of the business proposed to be brought before the meeting pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act; <I>provided</I>, <I>however</I>,
that the disclosures required by this <U>Section 2.4(c)(iii)</U> shall not include any disclosures with respect to any broker, dealer,
commercial bank, trust company or other nominee who is a Proposing Person solely as a result of being the stockholder directed to prepare
and submit the notice required by these bylaws on behalf of a beneficial owner.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">For purposes of this <U>Section
2.4</U>, the term &ldquo;Proposing Person<I>&rdquo; </I>shall mean (i) the stockholder providing the notice of business proposed to be
brought before an annual meeting, (ii) the beneficial owner or beneficial owners, if different, on whose behalf the notice of the business
proposed to be brought before the annual meeting is made, and (iii) any participant (as defined in paragraphs (a)(ii)-(vi) of Instruction
3 to Item 4 of Schedule 14A) with such stockholder in such solicitation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(d)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>A Proposing Person shall update and supplement its notice to the Corporation of its intent to propose business at an annual meeting,
if necessary, so that the information provided or required to be provided in such notice pursuant to this <U>Section 2.4</U> shall be
true and correct as of the record date for stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting and as of the date that is ten (10) business days
prior to the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, and such update and supplement shall be delivered to, or mailed and received
by, the Secretary of the Corporation at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than five (5) business days after
the record date for stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting (in the case of the update and supplement required to be made as of such
record date), and not later than eight (8) business days prior to the date for the meeting or, if practicable, any adjournment or postponement
thereof (and, if not practicable, on the first practicable date prior to the date to which the meeting has been adjourned or postponed)
(in the case of the update and supplement required to be made as of ten (10) business days prior to the meeting or any adjournment or
postponement thereof). For the avoidance of doubt, the obligation to update and supplement as set forth in this paragraph or any other
Section of these bylaws shall not limit the Corporation&rsquo;s rights with respect to any deficiencies in any notice provided by a stockholder,
extend any applicable deadlines hereunder or enable or be deemed to permit a stockholder who has previously submitted notice hereunder
to amend or update any proposal or to submit any new proposal, including by changing or adding matters, business or resolutions proposed
to be brought before a meeting of the stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(e)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>Notwithstanding anything in these bylaws to the contrary, no business shall be conducted at an annual meeting that is not properly
brought before the meeting in accordance with this <U>Section 2.4</U>. The presiding officer of the meeting shall, if the facts warrant,
determine that the business was not properly brought before the meeting in accordance with this <U>Section 2.4</U>, and if he or she should
so determine, he or she shall so declare to the meeting and any such business not properly brought before the meeting shall not be transacted.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(f)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>This <U>Section 2.4</U> is expressly intended to apply to any business proposed to be brought before an annual meeting of stockholders
other than any proposal made in accordance with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act and included in the Corporation&rsquo;s proxy statement.
In addition to the requirements of this <U>Section 2.4</U> with respect to any business proposed to be brought before an annual meeting,
each Proposing Person shall comply with all applicable requirements of the Exchange Act with respect to any such business. Nothing in
this <U>Section 2.4</U> shall be deemed to affect the rights of stockholders to request inclusion of proposals in the Corporation&rsquo;s
proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(g)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>For purposes of these bylaws, &ldquo;public disclosure&rdquo; shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by a national news
service or in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Sections 13, 14 or
15(d) of the Exchange Act.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.5</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Notice of Nominations for
Election to the Board</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(a)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>Nominations of any person for election to the Board at an annual meeting or at a special meeting (but only if the election of directors
is a matter specified in the notice of meeting given by or at the direction of the person calling such special meeting) may be made at
such meeting only (i) by or at the direction of the Board, including by any committee or persons authorized to do so by the Board or these
bylaws, or (ii) by a stockholder present in person (A) who was a record owner of shares of the Corporation both at the time of giving
the notice provided for in this <U>Section 2.5</U> and at the time of the meeting, (B) is entitled to vote at the meeting, and (C) has
complied with this <U>Section 2.5</U> as to such notice and nomination. For purposes of this <U>Section 2.5</U>, &ldquo;present in person&rdquo;
shall mean that the stockholder proposing that the business be brought before the meeting of the Corporation, or a qualified representative
of such stockholder, appear at such meeting. A &ldquo;qualified representative&rdquo; of such proposing stockholder shall be a duly authorized
officer, manager or partner of such stockholder or any other person authorized by a writing executed by such stockholder or an electronic
transmission delivered by such stockholder to act for such stockholder as proxy at the meeting of stockholders and such person must produce
such writing or electronic transmission, or a reliable reproduction of the writing or electronic transmission, at the meeting of stockholders.
The foregoing clause (ii) shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to make any nomination of a person or persons for election to
the Board at an annual meeting or special meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(b)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>Without qualification, for a stockholder to make any nomination of a person or persons for election to the Board at an annual meeting,
the stockholder must (1) provide Timely Notice (as defined in <U>Section 2.4</U>) thereof in writing and in proper form to the Secretary
of the Corporation, (2) provide the information, agreements and questionnaires with respect to such stockholder and its candidate for
nomination as required to be set forth by this <U>Section 2.5</U> and (3) provide any updates or supplements to such notice at the times
and in the forms required by this <U>Section 2.5</U><I>.</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(i)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>Without qualification, if the election of directors is a matter specified in the notice of meeting given by or at the direction
of the person calling a special meeting, then for a stockholder to make any nomination of a person or persons for election to the Board
at a special meeting, the stockholder must (i) provide Timely Notice thereof in writing and in proper form to the Secretary of the Corporation
at the principal executive offices of the Corporation, (ii) provide the information with respect to such stockholder and its candidate
for nomination as required by this <U>Section 2.5</U> and (iii) provide any updates or supplements to such notice at the times and in
the forms required by this <U>Section 2.5</U>. To be timely, a stockholder&rsquo;s notice for nominations to be made at a special meeting
must be delivered to, or mailed and received at, the principal executive offices of the Corporation not earlier than the one hundred twentieth
(120<SUP>th</SUP>) day prior to such special meeting and not later than the ninetieth (90<SUP>th</SUP>) day prior to such special meeting
or, if later, the tenth (10<SUP>th</SUP>) day following the day on which public disclosure (as defined in <U>Section 2.4</U>) of the date
of such special meeting was first made.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(ii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>In no event shall any adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting or special meeting or the announcement thereof commence
a new time period for the giving of a stockholder&rsquo;s notice as described above.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(iii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>In no event may a Nominating Person provide Timely Notice with respect to a greater number of director candidates than are subject
to election by shareholders at the applicable meeting. If the Corporation shall, subsequent to such notice, increase the number of directors
subject to election at the meeting, such notice as to any additional nominees shall be due on the later of (i) the conclusion of the time
period for Timely Notice, (ii) the date set forth in <U>Section 2.5(b)(ii)</U> or (iii) the tenth day following the date of public disclosure
(as defined in <U>Section 2.4</U>) of such increase.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(c)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>To be in proper form for purposes of this <U>Section 2.5</U>, a stockholder&rsquo;s notice to the Secretary of the Corporation
shall set forth:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(i)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>As to each Nominating Person (as defined below), the Stockholder Information (as defined in <U>Section 2.4(c)(i)</U>, except that
for purposes of this <U>Section 2.5</U>, the term &ldquo;Nominating Person&rdquo; shall be substituted for the term &ldquo;Proposing Person&rdquo;
in all places it appears in <U>Section 2.4(c)(i))</U>;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(ii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>As to each Nominating Person, any Disclosable Interests (as defined in <U>Section 2.4(c)(ii)</U>, except that for purposes of this
<U>Section 2.5</U>, the term &ldquo;Nominating Person&rdquo; shall be substituted for the term &ldquo;Proposing Person&rdquo; in all places
it appears in <U>Section 2.4(c)(ii)</U> and the disclosure with respect to the business to be brought before the meeting in <U>Section
2.4(c)(ii)</U> shall be made with respect to the election of directors at the meeting); and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(iii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>As to each candidate whom a Nominating Person proposes to nominate for election as a director, (A) all information with respect
to such candidate for nomination that would be required to be set forth in a stockholder&rsquo;s notice pursuant to this <U>Section 2.5</U>
if such candidate for nomination were a Nominating Person, (B) all information relating to such candidate for nomination that is required
to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of
directors in a contested election pursuant to Section 14(a) under the Exchange Act (including such candidate&rsquo;s written consent to
being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected), (C) a description of any direct or indirect
material interest in any material contract or agreement between or among any Nominating Person, on the one hand, and each candidate for
nomination or his or her respective associates or any other participants in such solicitation, on the other hand, including, without limitation,
all information that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 under Regulation S-K if such Nominating Person were the &ldquo;registrant&rdquo;
for purposes of such rule and the candidate for nomination were a director or executive officer of such registrant and (D) a completed
and signed questionnaire, representation and agreement as provided in <U>Section 2.5(f)</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">For purposes of this <U>Section
2.5</U>, the term &ldquo;Nominating Person&rdquo; shall mean (i) the stockholder providing the notice of the nomination proposed to be
made at the meeting, (ii) the beneficial owner or beneficial owners, if different, on whose behalf the notice of the nomination proposed
to be made at the meeting is made, and (iii) any other participant in such solicitation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(d)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>A stockholder providing notice of any nomination proposed to be made at a meeting shall further update and supplement such notice,
if necessary, so that the information provided or required to be provided in such notice pursuant to this <U>Section 2.5</U> shall be
true and correct as of the record date for stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting and as of the date that is ten (10) business days
prior to the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, and such update and supplement shall be delivered to, or mailed and received
by, the Secretary of the Corporation at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than five (5) business days after
the record date for stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting (in the case of the update and supplement required to be made as of such
record date), and not later than eight (8) business days prior to the date for the meeting or, if practicable, any adjournment or postponement
thereof (and, if not practicable, on the first practicable date prior to the date to which the meeting has been adjourned or postponed)
(in the case of the update and supplement required to be made as of ten (10) business days prior to the meeting or any adjournment or
postponement thereof). For the avoidance of doubt, the obligation to update and supplement as set forth in this paragraph or any other
Section of these bylaws shall not limit the Corporation&rsquo;s rights with respect to any deficiencies in any notice provided by a stockholder,
extend any applicable deadlines hereunder or enable or be deemed to permit a stockholder who has previously submitted notice hereunder
to amend or update any nomination or to submit any new nomination.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(e)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>In addition to the requirements of this <U>Section 2.5</U> with respect to any nomination proposed to be made at a meeting, each
Nominating Person shall comply with all applicable requirements of the Exchange Act with respect to any such nominations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(f)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>To be eligible to be a candidate for election as a director of the Corporation at an annual or special meeting, a candidate must
be nominated in the manner prescribed in <U>Section 2.5</U> and the candidate for nomination, whether nominated by the Board or by a stockholder
of record, must have previously delivered (in accordance with the time period prescribed for delivery in a notice to such candidate given
by or on behalf of the Board), to the Secretary of the Corporation at the principal executive offices of the Corporation, (i) a completed
written questionnaire (in a form provided by the Corporation) with respect to the background, qualifications, stock ownership and independence
of such proposed nominee and (ii) a written representation and agreement (in form provided by the Corporation) that such candidate for
nomination (A) is not and, if elected as a director during his or her term of office, will not become a party to (1) any agreement, arrangement
or understanding with, and has not given and will not give any commitment or assurance to, any person or entity as to how such proposed
nominee, if elected as a director of the Corporation, will act or vote on any issue or question (a &ldquo;<U>Voting Commitment</U>&rdquo;)
or (2) any Voting Commitment that could limit or interfere with such proposed nominee&rsquo;s ability to comply, if elected as a director
of the Corporation, with such proposed nominee&rsquo;s fiduciary duties under applicable law, (B) is not, and will not become a party
to, any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity other than the Corporation with respect to any direct or indirect
compensation or reimbursement for service as a director that has not been disclosed to the Corporation and (C) if elected as a director
of the Corporation, will comply with all applicable corporate governance, conflict of interest, confidentiality, stock ownership and trading
and other policies and guidelines of the Corporation applicable to directors and in effect during such person&rsquo;s term in office as
a director (and, if requested by any candidate for nomination, the Secretary of the Corporation shall provide to such candidate for nomination
all such policies and guidelines then in effect).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(g)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>The Board may also require any proposed candidate for nomination as a Director to furnish such other information as may reasonably
be requested by the Board in writing prior to the meeting of stockholders at which such candidate&rsquo;s nomination is to be acted upon
in order for the Board to determine the eligibility of such candidate for nomination to be an independent director of the Corporation
in accordance with the Corporation&rsquo;s corporate governance guidelines.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(h)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>A candidate for nomination as a director shall further update and supplement the materials delivered pursuant to this <U>Section
2.5</U>, if necessary, so that the information provided or required to be provided pursuant to this <U>Section 2.5</U> shall be true and
correct as of the record date for stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting and as of the date that is ten (10) business days prior
to the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, and such update and supplement shall be delivered to, or mailed and received
by, the Secretary of the Corporation at the principal executive offices of the Corporation (or any other office specified by the Corporation
in any public announcement) not later than five (5) business days after the record date for stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting
(in the case of the update and supplement required to be made as of such record date), and not later than eight (8) business days prior
to the date for the meeting or, if practicable, any adjournment or postponement thereof (and, if not practicable, on the first practicable
date prior to the date to which the meeting has been adjourned or postponed) (in the case of the update and supplement required to be
made as of ten (10) business days prior to the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof). For the avoidance of doubt, the obligation
to update and supplement as set forth in this paragraph or any other Section of these bylaws shall not limit the Corporation&rsquo;s rights
with respect to any deficiencies in any notice provided by a stockholder, extend any applicable deadlines hereunder or enable or be deemed
to permit a stockholder who has previously submitted notice hereunder to amend or update any proposal or to submit any new proposal, including
by changing or adding nominees, matters, business or resolutions proposed to be brought before a meeting of the stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(i)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>No candidate shall be eligible for nomination as a director of the Corporation unless such candidate for nomination and the Nominating
Person seeking to place such candidate&rsquo;s name in nomination has complied with this <U>Section 2.5</U>. The presiding officer at
the meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine that a nomination was not properly made in accordance with <U>Section 2.5</U>, and
if he or she should so determine, he or she shall so declare such determination to the meeting, the defective nomination shall be disregarded
and any ballots cast for the candidate in question (but in the case of any form of ballot listing other qualified nominees, only the ballots
cast for the nominee in question) shall be void and of no force or effect.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(j)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>Notwithstanding anything in these bylaws to the contrary, no candidate for nomination shall be eligible to be seated as a director
of the Corporation unless nominated and elected in accordance with <U>Section 2.5</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.6</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Notice of Stockholders&rsquo;
Meetings</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise provided
by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these bylaws, the notice of any meeting of stockholders shall be sent or otherwise given in
accordance with Section 8.1 of these bylaws not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting to each
stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting. The notice shall specify the place, if any, date and time of the meeting, the means of remote
communication, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting, and, in
the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.7</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Quorum</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise provided
by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these bylaws, the holders of one-third in voting power of the stock issued and outstanding
and entitled to vote, present in person, or by remote communication, if applicable, or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum
for the transaction of business at all meetings of the stockholders. A quorum, once established at a meeting, shall not be broken by the
withdrawal of enough votes to leave less than a quorum. If, however, a quorum is not present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders,
then either (i)&nbsp;the person presiding over the meeting or (ii)&nbsp;a majority in voting power of the stockholders entitled to vote
at the meeting, present in person, or by remote communication, if applicable, or represented by proxy, shall have power to recess the
meeting or adjourn the meeting from time to time in the manner provided in&nbsp;<U>Section&nbsp;2.8</U>&nbsp;of these bylaws until a quorum
is present or represented. At any recessed or adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present or represented, any business may be transacted
that might have been transacted at the meeting as originally noticed.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.8</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Adjourned Meeting; Notice</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">When a meeting is adjourned
to another time or place, unless these bylaws otherwise require, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time, place,
if any, thereof, and the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in
person and vote at such adjourned meeting are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At any adjourned meeting, the
Corporation may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than thirty
(30) days, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting. If after the
adjournment a new record date for determination of stockholders entitled to vote is fixed for the adjourned meeting, the Board shall fix
as the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of such adjourned meeting the same or an earlier date as that fixed
for determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting, and shall give notice of the adjourned meeting to each stockholder
of record entitled to vote at such meeting as of the record date so fixed for notice of such adjourned meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.9</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Conduct of Business</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The date and time of the opening
and the closing of the polls for each matter upon which the stockholders will vote at a meeting shall be announced at the meeting by the
person presiding over the meeting. The Board may adopt by resolution such rules and regulations for the conduct of the meeting of stockholders
as it shall deem appropriate. Except to the extent inconsistent with such rules and regulations as adopted by the Board, the person presiding
over any meeting of stockholders shall have the right and authority to convene and (for any or no reason) to recess and/or adjourn the
meeting, to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures (which need not be in writing) and to do all such acts as, in the judgment
of such presiding person, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the meeting. Such rules, regulations or procedures, whether adopted
by the Board or prescribed by the person presiding over the meeting, may include, without limitation, the following: (i) the establishment
of an agenda or order of business for the meeting; (ii) rules and procedures for maintaining order at the meeting and the safety of those
present (including, without limitation, rules and procedures for removal of disruptive persons from the meeting); (iii) limitations on
attendance at or participation in the meeting to stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, their duly authorized and constituted proxies
or such other persons as the person presiding over the meeting shall determine; (iv) restrictions on entry to the meeting after the time
fixed for the commencement thereof; and (v) limitations on the time allotted to questions or comments by participants. The presiding person
at any meeting of stockholders, in addition to making any other determinations that may be appropriate to the conduct of the meeting (including,
without limitation, determinations with respect to the administration and/or interpretation of any of the rules, regulations or procedures
of the meeting, whether adopted by the Board or prescribed by the person presiding over the meeting), shall, if the facts warrant, determine
and declare to the meeting that a matter of business was not properly brought before the meeting and if such presiding person should so
determine, such presiding person shall so declare to the meeting and any such matter or business not properly brought before the meeting
shall not be transacted or considered. Unless and to the extent determined by the Board or the person presiding over the meeting, meetings
of stockholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with the rules of parliamentary procedure.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.10</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Voting</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Except as may be otherwise
provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, these bylaws or the DGCL, each stockholder shall be entitled to one (1) vote for each share
of capital stock held by such stockholder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Except as otherwise provided
by the Certificate of Incorporation, at all duly called or convened meetings of stockholders at which a quorum is present, for the election
of directors, a plurality of the votes cast shall be sufficient to elect a director. Except as otherwise provided by the Certificate of
Incorporation, these bylaws, the rules or regulations of any stock exchange applicable to the Corporation, or applicable law or pursuant
to any regulation applicable to the Corporation or its securities, each other matter presented to the stockholders at a duly called or
convened meeting at which a quorum is present shall be decided by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of
the votes cast (excluding abstentions and broker non-votes) on such matter.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.11</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Record Date for Stockholder
Meetings and Other Purposes</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In order that the Corporation
may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, the Board may
fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board,
and which record date shall, unless otherwise required by law, not be more than sixty (60) days nor less than ten (10) days before the
date of such meeting. If the Board so fixes a date, such date shall also be the record date for determining the stockholders entitled
to vote at such meeting unless the Board determines, at the time it fixes such record date, that a later date on or before the date of
the meeting shall be the date for making such determination. If no record date is fixed by the Board, the record date for determining
stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be the close of business on the next day preceding the
day on which notice is first given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting
is held. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment
of the meeting; <I>provided, however</I>, that the Board may fix a new record date for determination of stockholders entitled to vote
at the adjourned meeting; and in such case shall also fix as the record date for stockholders entitled to notice of such adjourned meeting
the same or an earlier date as that fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to vote in accordance herewith at the adjourned meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In order that the Corporation
may determine the stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment or any rights or the stockholders
entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of capital stock, or for the purposes of any other lawful
action, the Board may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date
is adopted, and which record date shall be not more than sixty (60) days prior to such action. If no record date is fixed, the record
date for determining stockholders for any such purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board adopts the resolution
relating thereto.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.12</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Proxies</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Each stockholder entitled
to vote at a meeting of stockholders may authorize another person or persons to act for such stockholder by proxy authorized by an instrument
in writing or by a transmission permitted by law filed in accordance with the procedure established for the meeting, but no such proxy
shall be voted or acted upon after three (3) years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period. The revocability of a
proxy that states on its face that it is irrevocable shall be governed by the provisions of Section 212 of the DGCL. A proxy may be in
the form of an electronic transmission which sets forth or is submitted with information from which it can be determined that the transmission
was authorized by the stockholder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.13</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>List of Stockholders Entitled
to Vote</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Corporation shall prepare,
at least ten (10) days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting (<I>provided,
however</I>, that if the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote is less than ten (10) days before the date of the
meeting, the list shall reflect the stockholders entitled to vote as of the tenth (10<SUP>th</SUP>) day before the meeting date), arranged
in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder.
The Corporation shall not be required to include electronic mail addresses or other electronic contact information on such list. Such
list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting for a period of at least ten (10) days
prior to the meeting: (i) on a reasonably accessible electronic network, <I>provided</I> that the information required to gain access
to such list is provided with the notice of the meeting, or (ii) during ordinary business hours, at the Corporation&rsquo;s principal
executive office. In the event that the Corporation determines to make the list available on an electronic network, the Corporation may
take reasonable steps to ensure that such information is available only to stockholders of the Corporation. If the meeting is to be held
at a place, then the list shall be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be inspected
by any stockholder who is present. If the meeting is to be held solely by means of remote communication, then the list shall also be open
to the examination of any stockholder during the whole time of the meeting on a reasonably accessible electronic network, and the information
required to access such list shall be provided with the notice of the meeting. Such list shall presumptively determine the identity of
the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting and the number of shares held by each of them. Except as otherwise provided by law, the
stock ledger shall be the only evidence as to who are the stockholders entitled to examine the list of stockholders required by this Section
2.13 or to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">2.14</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Inspectors of Election</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Before any meeting of stockholders,
the Corporation shall appoint an inspector or inspectors of election to act at the meeting or its adjournment and make a written report
thereof. The Corporation may designate one or more persons as alternate inspectors to replace any inspector who fails to act. If any person
appointed as inspector or any alternate fails to appear or fails or refuses to act, then the person presiding over the meeting shall appoint
a person to fill that vacancy.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Such inspectors shall:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(i)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>determine the number of shares outstanding and the voting power of each, the number of shares represented at the meeting and the
validity of any proxies and ballots;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(ii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>count all votes or ballots;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(iii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>count and tabulate all votes;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(iv)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>determine and retain for a reasonable period a record of the disposition of any challenges made to any determination by the inspector(s);
and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(v)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>certify its or their determination of the number of shares represented at the meeting and its or their count of all votes and ballots.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Each inspector, before entering
upon the discharge of the duties of inspector, shall take and sign an oath faithfully to execute the duties of inspection with strict
impartiality and according to the best of such inspector&rsquo;s ability. Any report or certificate made by the inspectors of election
is <I>prima facie</I> evidence of the facts stated therein. The inspectors of election may appoint such persons to assist them in performing
their duties as they determine.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">Article
III&mdash;Directors</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space: nowrap">3.1</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Powers</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Except as otherwise provided
by the Certificate of Incorporation or the DGCL, the business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction
of the Board.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">3.2</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Number of Directors</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Subject to the Certificate
of Incorporation, the total number of directors constituting the Board shall be determined from time to time by resolution of the Board.
No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director before that director&rsquo;s term of
office expires.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">3.3</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Election, Qualification
and Term of Office of Directors</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Except as provided in Section
3.4 of these bylaws, and subject to the Certificate of Incorporation, each director, including a director elected to fill a vacancy or
newly created directorship, shall hold office until the expiration of the term of the class, if any, for which elected and until such
director&rsquo;s successor is elected and qualified or until such director&rsquo;s earlier death, resignation, disqualification or removal.
Directors need not be stockholders. The Certificate of Incorporation or these bylaws may prescribe qualifications for directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">3.4</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Resignation and Vacancies</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Any director may resign at
any time upon notice given in writing or by electronic transmission to the Corporation. The resignation shall take effect at the time
specified therein or upon the happening of an event specified therein, and if no time or event is specified, at the time of its receipt.
When one or more directors so resigns and the resignation is effective at a future date or upon the happening of an event to occur on
a future date, a majority of the directors then in office, including those who have so resigned, shall have power to fill such vacancy
or vacancies, the vote thereon to take effect when such resignation or resignations shall become effective, and each director so chosen
shall hold office as provided in <U>Section 3.3</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise provided
in the Certificate of Incorporation or these bylaws, vacancies resulting from the death, resignation, disqualification or removal of any
director, and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors shall be filled only by a
majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">3.5</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Place of Meetings; Meetings
by Telephone</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Board may hold meetings,
both regular and special, either within or outside the State of Delaware.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise restricted
by the Certificate of Incorporation or these bylaws, members of the Board, or any committee designated by the Board, may participate in
a meeting of the Board, or any committee, by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons
participating in the meeting can hear each other, and such participation in a meeting pursuant to this bylaw shall constitute presence
in person at the meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">3.6</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Regular Meetings</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Regular meetings of the Board
may be held within or outside the State of Delaware and at such time and at such place as which has been designated by the Board and publicized
among all directors, either orally or in writing, by telephone, including a voice-messaging system or other system designed to record
and communicate messages, facsimile, telegraph or telex, or by electronic mail or other means of electronic transmission. No further notice
shall be required for regular meetings of the Board.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">3.7</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Special Meetings; Notice</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Special meetings of the Board
for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by the chairperson of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the
Secretary of the Corporation or a majority of the total number of directors constituting the Board.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Notice of the time and place
of special meetings shall be:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(i)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>delivered personally by hand, by courier or by telephone;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(ii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>sent by United States first-class mail, postage prepaid;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(iii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>sent by facsimile or electronic mail; or</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(iv)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>sent by other means of electronic transmission,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">directed to each director
at that director&rsquo;s address, telephone number, facsimile number or electronic mail address, or other address for electronic transmission,
as the case may be, as shown on the Corporation&rsquo;s records.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">If the notice is (i) delivered
personally by hand, by courier or by telephone, (ii) sent by facsimile or electronic mail, or (iii) sent by other means of electronic
transmission, it shall be delivered or sent at least twenty-four (24) hours before the time of the holding of the meeting. If the notice
is sent by U.S. mail, it shall be deposited in the U.S. mail at least four (4) days before the time of the holding of the meeting. The
notice need not specify the place of the meeting (if the meeting is to be held at the Corporation&rsquo;s principal executive office)
nor the purpose of the meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">3.8</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Quorum</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">At all meetings of the Board,
unless otherwise provided by the Certificate of Incorporation, a majority of the total number of directors shall constitute a quorum for
the transaction of business. The vote of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the
act of the Board, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by statute, the Certificate of Incorporation or these bylaws. If a
quorum is not present at any meeting of the Board, then the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without
notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum is present.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">3.9</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Board Action without a Meeting</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise restricted
by the Certificate of Incorporation or these bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board, or of any
committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing
or by electronic transmission. After an action is taken, the consent or consents relating thereto shall be filed with the minutes of the
proceedings of the Board, or the committee thereof, in the same paper or electronic form as the minutes are maintained. Such action by
written consent or consent by electronic transmission shall have the same force and effect as a unanimous vote of the Board.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">3.10</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Fees and Compensation of
Directors</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise restricted
by the Certificate of Incorporation or these bylaws, the Board shall have the authority to fix the compensation, including fees and reimbursement
of expenses, of directors for services to the Corporation in any capacity.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">Article
IV&mdash;Committees</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">4.1</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Committees of Directors</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Board may designate one
(1) or more committees, each committee to consist, of one (1) or more of the directors of the Corporation. The Board may designate one
(1) or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee.
In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified
from voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board to act at
the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the
Board or in these bylaws, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board in the management of the business and
affairs of the Corporation, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers that may require it; but no such
committee shall have the power or authority to (i) approve or adopt, or recommend to the stockholders, any action or matter expressly
required by the DGCL to be submitted to stockholders for approval, or (ii) adopt, amend or repeal any bylaw of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">4.2</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Committee Minutes</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Each committee shall keep
regular minutes of its meetings and report the same to the Board when required.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">4.3</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Meetings and Actions of
Committees</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Meetings and actions of committees
shall be governed by, and held and taken in accordance with, the provisions of:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(i)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>Section 3.5 (Place of Meetings; Meetings by Telephone.);</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(ii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>Section 3.6 (Regular Meetings.);</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(iii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>Section 3.7 (Special Meetings; Notice.);</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(iv)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>Section 3.9 (Board Action without a Meeting.); and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(v)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>Section 7.12 (Waiver of Notice.),</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">with such changes in the context
of those bylaws as are necessary to substitute the committee and its members for the Board and its members; <I>provided, however</I>,
that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(i)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>the time of regular meetings of committees may be determined either by resolution of the Board or by resolution of the committee;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(ii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>special meetings of committees may also be called by resolution of the Board or the chairperson of the applicable committee; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(iii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>the Board may adopt rules for the governance of any committee to override the provisions that would otherwise apply to the committee
pursuant to this <U>Section 4.3</U>, <I>provided</I> that such rules do not violate the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation
or applicable law.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">4.4</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Subcommittees</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise provided
in the Certificate of Incorporation, these bylaws or the resolutions of the Board designating the committee, a committee may create one
(1) or more subcommittees, each subcommittee to consist of one (1) or more members of the committee, and delegate to a subcommittee any
or all of the powers and authority of the committee.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">Article
V&mdash;Officers</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">5.1</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Officers</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The officers of the Corporation
shall include a Chief Executive Officer and a Chief Financial Officer. The Corporation may also have, at the discretion of the Board,
a Chairperson of the Board, a Vice Chairperson of the Board, a Secretary, a Treasurer, one (1) or more Vice Presidents, one (1) or more
Assistant Vice Presidents, one (1) or more Assistant Treasurers, one (1) or more Assistant Secretaries, and any such other officers as
may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of these bylaws. Any number of offices may be held by the same person. No officer need
be a stockholder or director of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">5.2</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Appointment of Officers</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Board shall appoint the
officers of the Corporation, except such officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of <U>Section 5.3</U> of these
bylaws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">5.3</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Subordinate Officers</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Board may appoint, or
empower the Chief Executive Officer or, in the absence of a Chief Executive Officer, the President, to appoint, such other officers and
agents as the business of the Corporation may require. Each of such officers and agents shall hold office for such period, have such authority,
and perform such duties as are provided in these bylaws or as the Board may from time to time determine.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">5.4</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Removal and Resignation
of Officers</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Subject to the rights, if
any, of an officer under any contract of employment, any officer may be removed, either with or without cause, by the Board or, except
in the case of an officer chosen by the Board, by any officer upon whom such power of removal may be conferred by the Board.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Any officer may resign at
any time by giving written notice to the Corporation. Any resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of that notice or at
any later time specified in that notice. Unless otherwise specified in the notice of resignation, the acceptance of the resignation shall
not be necessary to make it effective. Any resignation is without prejudice to the rights, if any, of the Corporation under any contract
to which the officer is a party.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">5.5</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Vacancies in Offices</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Any vacancy occurring in any
office of the Corporation shall be filled by the Board or as provided in Section 5.2.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">5.6</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Representation of Shares
of Other Corporations</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Chairperson of the Board,
the Chief Executive Officer, or the President of this Corporation, or any other person authorized by the Board, the Chief Executive Officer
or the President, is authorized to vote, represent and exercise on behalf of this Corporation all rights incident to any and all shares
or voting securities of any other corporation or other person standing in the name of this Corporation. The authority granted herein may
be exercised either by such person directly or by any other person authorized to do so by proxy or power of attorney duly executed by
such person having the authority.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">5.7</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Authority and Duties of
Officers</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">All officers of the Corporation
shall respectively have such authority and perform such duties in the management of the business of the Corporation as may be provided
herein or designated from time to time by the Board and, to the extent not so provided, as generally pertain to their respective offices,
subject to the control of the Board.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">5.8</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Compensation</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The compensation of the officers
of the Corporation for their services as such shall be fixed from time to time by or at the direction of the Board. An officer of the
Corporation shall not be prevented from receiving compensation by reason of the fact that he or she is also a director of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">Article
VI&mdash;Records</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">A stock ledger consisting
of one or more records in which the names of all of the Corporation&rsquo;s stockholders of record, the address and number of shares registered
in the name of each such stockholder, and all issuances and transfers of stock of the corporation are recorded in accordance with Section
224 of the DGCL shall be administered by or on behalf of the Corporation. Any records administered by or on behalf of the Corporation
in the regular course of its business, including its stock ledger, books of account, and minute books, may be kept on, or by means of,
or be in the form of, any information storage device, or method, or one or more electronic networks or databases (including one or more
distributed electronic networks or databases), <I>provided</I> that the records so kept can be converted into clearly legible paper form
within a reasonable time and, with respect to the stock ledger, that the records so kept (i) can be used to prepare the list of stockholders
specified in Sections 219 and 220 of the DGCL, (ii) record the information specified in Sections 156, 159, 217(a) and 218 of the DGCL,
and (iii) record transfers of stock as governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted in the State of Delaware.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">Article
VII&mdash;General Matters</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">7.1</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Execution of Corporate Contracts
and Instruments</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Board, except as otherwise
provided in these bylaws, may authorize any officer or officers, or agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute any instrument
in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation; such authority may be general or confined to specific instances.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">7.2</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Stock Certificates</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The shares of the Corporation
shall be represented by certificates or shall be uncertificated. Certificates for the shares of stock, if any, shall be in such form as
is consistent with the Certificate of Incorporation and applicable law. Every holder of stock represented by a certificate shall be entitled
to have a certificate signed by, or in the name of the Corporation by, any two officers authorized to sign stock certificates representing
the number of shares registered in certificate form. The Chairperson or Vice Chairperson of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the
President, the Chief Legal Officer, Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of
the Corporation shall be specifically authorized to sign stock certificates. Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be a
facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate
has ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with
the same effect as if he or she were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Corporation may issue
the whole or any part of its shares as partly paid and subject to call for the remainder of the consideration to be paid therefor. Upon
the face or back of each stock certificate issued to represent any such partly paid shares, or upon the books and records of the Corporation
in the case of uncertificated partly paid shares, the total amount of the consideration to be paid therefor and the amount paid thereon
shall be stated. Upon the declaration of any dividend on fully paid shares, the Corporation shall declare a dividend upon partly paid
shares of the same class, but only upon the basis of the percentage of the consideration actually paid thereon.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">7.3</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Lost Certificates</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Except as provided in this
<U>Section 7.3</U>, no new certificates for shares shall be issued to replace a previously issued certificate unless the latter is surrendered
to the Corporation and cancelled at the same time. The Corporation may issue a new certificate of stock or uncertificated shares in the
place of any certificate theretofore issued by it, alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, and the Corporation may require the
owner of the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or such owner&rsquo;s legal representative, to give the Corporation a bond sufficient
to indemnify it against any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of any such certificate
or the issuance of such new certificate or uncertificated shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">7.4</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Shares Without Certificates</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Corporation may adopt
a system of issuance, recordation and transfer of its shares of stock by electronic or other means not involving the issuance of certificates,
provided the use of such system by the Corporation is permitted in accordance with applicable law.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">7.5</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Construction; Definitions</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless the context requires
otherwise, the general provisions, rules of construction and definitions in the DGCL shall govern the construction of these bylaws. Without
limiting the generality of this provision, the singular number includes the plural and the plural number includes the singular.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">7.6</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Dividends</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Board, subject to any
restrictions contained in either (i) the DGCL or (ii) the Certificate of Incorporation, may declare and pay dividends upon the shares
of its capital stock. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property or in shares of the Corporation&rsquo;s capital stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Board may set apart out
of any of the funds of the Corporation available for dividends a reserve or reserves for any proper purpose and may abolish any such reserve.
Such purposes shall include but not be limited to equalizing dividends, repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation, and
meeting contingencies.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">7.7</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Fiscal Year</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The fiscal year of the Corporation
shall be fixed by resolution of the Board and may be changed by the Board.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">7.8</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Seal</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Corporation may adopt
a corporate seal, which shall be adopted and which may be altered by the Board. The Corporation may use the corporate seal by causing
it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or in any other manner reproduced.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">7.9</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Transfer of Stock</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Shares of the stock of the
Corporation shall be transferable in the manner prescribed by law and in these bylaws. Shares of stock of the Corporation shall be transferred
on the books of the Corporation only by the holder of record thereof or by such holder&rsquo;s attorney duly authorized in writing, upon
surrender to the Corporation of the certificate or certificates representing such shares endorsed by the appropriate person or persons
(or by delivery of duly executed instructions with respect to uncertificated shares), with such evidence of the authenticity of such endorsement
or execution, transfer, authorization and other matters as the Corporation may reasonably require, and accompanied by all necessary stock
transfer stamps. No transfer of stock shall be valid as against the Corporation for any purpose until it shall have been entered in the
stock records of the Corporation by an entry showing the names of the persons from and to whom it was transferred.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">7.10</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Stock Transfer Agreements</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Corporation shall have
power to enter into and perform any agreement with any number of stockholders of any one or more classes or series of stock of the Corporation
to restrict the transfer of shares of stock of the Corporation of any one or more classes owned by such stockholders in any manner not
prohibited by the DGCL.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">7.11</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Registered Stockholders</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Corporation:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(i)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends
and to vote as such owner; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(ii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of another person,
whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of the State of Delaware.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">7.12</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Waiver of Notice</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Whenever notice is required
to be given under any provision of the DGCL, the Certificate of Incorporation or these bylaws, a written waiver, signed by the person
entitled to notice, or a waiver by electronic transmission by the person entitled to notice, whether before or after the time of the event
for which notice is to be given, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of
notice of such meeting, except when the person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting,
to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor
the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the stockholders need be specified in any written waiver of notice or any waiver by
electronic transmission unless so required by the Certificate of Incorporation or these bylaws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">Article
VIII&mdash;Notice</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">8.1</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Delivery of Notice; Notice
by Electronic Transmission</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Without limiting the manner
by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders, any notice to stockholders given by the Corporation under any provisions
of the DGCL, the Certificate of Incorporation, or these bylaws may be given in writing directed to the stockholder&rsquo;s mailing address
(or by electronic transmission directed to the stockholder&rsquo;s electronic mail address, as applicable) as it appears on the records
of the Corporation and shall be given (1) if mailed, when the notice is deposited in the U.S. mail, postage prepaid, (2) if delivered
by courier service, the earlier of when the notice is received or left at such stockholder&rsquo;s address or (3) if given by electronic
mail, when directed to such stockholder&rsquo;s electronic mail address unless the stockholder has notified the Corporation in writing
or by electronic transmission of an objection to receiving notice by electronic mail. A notice by electronic mail must include a prominent
legend that the communication is an important notice regarding the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Without limiting the manner
by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders, any notice to stockholders given by the Corporation under any provision
of the DGCL, the Certificate of Incorporation or these bylaws shall be effective if given by a form of electronic transmission consented
to by the stockholder to whom the notice is given. Any such consent shall be revocable by the stockholder by written notice or electronic
transmission to the Corporation. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph, the Corporation may give a notice by electronic mail
in accordance with the first paragraph of this section without obtaining the consent required by this paragraph.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Any notice given pursuant
to the preceding paragraph shall be deemed given:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(i)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>if by facsimile telecommunication, when directed to a number at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(ii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>if by a posting on an electronic network together with separate notice to the stockholder of such specific posting, upon the later
of (A) such posting and (B) the giving of such separate notice; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">(iii)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT>if by any other form of electronic transmission, when directed to the stockholder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Notwithstanding the foregoing,
a notice may not be given by an electronic transmission from and after the time that (1) the Corporation is unable to deliver by such
electronic transmission two (2) consecutive notices given by the Corporation and (2) such inability becomes known to the Secretary or
an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation or to the transfer agent, or other person responsible for the giving of notice; <I>provided,
however</I>, that the inadvertent failure to discover such inability shall not invalidate any meeting or other action.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">An affidavit of the Secretary
or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation or of the transfer agent or other agent of the Corporation that the notice has been given
shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">Article
IX&mdash;Indemnification</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">9.1</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Indemnification of Directors
and Officers</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Each person who was or is
made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative (a &ldquo;Proceeding&rdquo;), by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director or an officer
of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation
or of a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to an employee benefit plan (a &ldquo;covered
person&rdquo;), whether the basis of such Proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent
or in any other capacity while serving as a director, officer, employee or agent, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation
to the fullest extent allowed under the DGCL, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended, against all expense, liability and loss
(including attorneys&rsquo; fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid in settlement) reasonably incurred
or suffered by such indemnities in connection therewith, if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or
not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause
to believe his conduct was unlawful. A covered person shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the fullest extent
permitted under DGCL, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that
such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than such law permitted the Corporation to provide prior
to such amendment), against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys&rsquo; fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or
penalties and amounts paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by such indemnities in connection therewith. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, except as otherwise provided in Section 9.4, the Corporation shall be required to indemnify a person in connection with
a Proceeding initiated by such person only if the Proceeding was authorized in the specific case by the Board.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">9.2</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Indemnification of Others</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Corporation shall have
the power to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law as it presently exists or may hereafter be
amended, any employee or agent of the Corporation who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any
Proceeding by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was an employee or
agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation
or of a partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or non-profit entity, including service with respect to employee benefit plans,
against all liability and loss suffered and expenses reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any such Proceeding.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">9.3</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Good Faith</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The termination of any Proceeding
by judgment order, settlement, conviction, or plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that
the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
Corporation, and further with respect to any criminal action proceeding, that the person had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct
was unlawful.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">9.4</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Prepayment of Expenses</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Corporation shall to the
fullest extent not prohibited by applicable law pay the expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys&rsquo; fees) incurred by any
covered person, and may also pay the expenses incurred by any employee or agent of the Corporation, in defending any Proceeding in advance
of its final disposition; <I>provided, however</I>, that such payment of expenses in advance of the final disposition of the Proceeding
shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by the person to repay all amounts advanced if it should be ultimately determined that
the person is not entitled to be indemnified under this <U>Article IX</U>- or otherwise.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">9.5</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Determination; Claim</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">If a claim for indemnification
(following the final disposition of such Proceeding) under this <U>Article IX</U>- is not paid in full within sixty (60) days, or a claim
for advancement of expenses under this <U>Article IX</U>- is not paid in full within thirty (30) days, after a written claim therefor
has been received by the Corporation the claimant may thereafter (but not before) file suit to recover the unpaid amount of such claim
and, if successful in whole or in part, shall be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting such claim to the fullest extent permitted
by law. In any such action the Corporation shall have the burden of proving that the claimant was not entitled to the requested indemnification
or payment of expenses under applicable law.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">9.6</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Non-Exclusivity of Rights</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The rights conferred on any
person by this <U>Article IX</U>- shall not be exclusive of any other rights which such person may have or hereafter acquire under any
statute, provision of the Certificate of Incorporation, these bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">9.7</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Insurance</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Corporation may purchase
and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving
at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust
enterprise or non-profit entity against any liability asserted against him or her and incurred by him or her in any such capacity, or
arising out of his or her status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify him or her against such liability
under the provisions of the DGCL.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">9.8</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Other Indemnification</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Corporation&rsquo;s obligation,
if any, to indemnify or advance expenses to any person who was or is serving at its request as a director, officer, employee or agent
of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or non-profit entity shall be reduced by any amount such person
actually collects as indemnification or advancement of expenses from such other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise
or non-profit enterprise.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space:nowrap">9.9</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Continuation of Indemnification</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The rights to indemnification
and to prepayment of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this <U>Article IX</U>- shall continue notwithstanding that the person
has ceased to be a director or officer of the Corporation and shall inure to the benefit of the estate, heirs, executors, administrators,
legatees and distributees of such person.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="display: inline-block; width: 0.5in; float: left; white-space: nowrap">9.10</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none"><U>Amendment or Repeal; Interpretation</U></FONT>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The provisions of this <U>Article
IX</U>- shall constitute a contract between the Corporation, on the one hand, and, on the other hand, each individual who serves or has
served as a director or officer of the Corporation (whether before or after the adoption of these bylaws), in consideration of such person&rsquo;s
performance of such services, and pursuant to this <U>Article IX</U>- the Corporation intends to be legally bound to each such current
or former director or officer of the Corporation. With respect to current and former directors and officers of the Corporation, the rights
conferred under this <U>Article IX</U>- are present contractual rights and such rights are fully vested, and shall be deemed to have vested
fully, immediately upon adoption of theses bylaws. With respect to any directors or officers of the Corporation who commence service following
adoption of these bylaws, the rights conferred under this provision shall be present contractual rights and such rights shall fully vest,
and be deemed to have vested fully, immediately upon such director or officer commencing service as a director or officer of the Corporation.
Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of this <U>Article IX</U>- shall not adversely affect any right or protection (i)
hereunder of any person in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification or (ii) under any
agreement providing for indemnification or advancement of expenses to an officer or director of the Corporation in effect prior to the
time of such repeal or modification.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Any reference to an officer
of the Corporation in this <U>Article IX</U>- shall be deemed to refer exclusively to the Chief Executive Officer, the President and the
Secretary of the Corporation, or other officer of the Corporation appointed by (x) the Board pursuant to Article V- of these bylaws or
(y) an officer to whom the Board has delegated the power to appoint officers pursuant to Article V- of these bylaws, and any reference
to an officer of any other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise shall be deemed to
refer exclusively to an officer appointed by the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of such other entity pursuant to the
certificate of incorporation and bylaws (or equivalent organizational documents) of such other corporation, partnership, joint venture,
trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise. The fact that any person who is or was an employee of the Corporation or an employee
of any other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise has been given or has used the
title of &ldquo;Vice President&rdquo; or any other title that could be construed to suggest or imply that such person is or may be an
officer of the Corporation or of such other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise
shall not result in such person being constituted as, or being deemed to be, an officer of the Corporation or of such other corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise for purposes of this <U>Article IX</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">Article
X&mdash;Amendments</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Board is expressly empowered
to adopt, amend or repeal the bylaws of the Corporation. The stockholders also shall have power to adopt, amend or repeal the bylaws of
the Corporation; <I>provided, however</I>, that such action by stockholders shall require, in addition to any other vote required by the
Certificate of Incorporation or applicable law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all
the then-outstanding shares of voting stock of the Corporation with the power to vote generally in an election of directors, voting together
as a single class.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">Article
XI&mdash;Forum Selection</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless the Corporation consents
in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, (a) the Court of Chancery (the &ldquo;<U>Chancery Court</U>&rdquo;) of the State
of Delaware (or, in the event that the Chancery Court does not have jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware
or other state courts of the State of Delaware) shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for (i)
any derivative Proceeding brought on behalf of the Corporation, (ii) any Proceeding asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed
by any director, officer or stockholder of the Corporation to the Corporation or to the Corporation&rsquo;s stockholders, (iii) any Proceeding
arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or the Certificate of Incorporation or these bylaws (as either may be amended from time
to time) or (iv) any Proceeding asserting a claim against the Corporation governed by the internal affairs doctrine; and (b) subject to
the preceding provisions of this <U>Article XI</U>-, the federal district courts of the United States of America shall be the exclusive
forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. If any action
the subject matter of which is within the scope of clause (a) of the immediately preceding sentence is filed in a court other than the
courts in the State of Delaware (a &ldquo;<U>Foreign Action</U>&rdquo;) in the name of any stockholder, such stockholder shall be deemed
to have consented to (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts in the State of Delaware in connection with any action
brought in any such court to enforce the provisions of clause (a) of the immediately preceding sentence and (y) having service of process
made upon such stockholder in any such action by service upon such stockholder&rsquo;s counsel in the Foreign Action as agent for such
stockholder. If any action the subject matter of which is within the scope of clause (b) of the immediately preceding sentence is filed
in a court other than the federal district courts of the United States of America (a &ldquo;<U>Foreign Securities Act Action</U>&rdquo;)
in the name of any stockholder, such stockholder shall be deemed to have consented to (i) the personal jurisdiction of the federal district
courts of the United States of America in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce clause (b) (a &ldquo;Securities
Act Enforcement Action&rdquo;), and (ii) having service of process made upon such stockholder in any such Securities Act Enforcement Action
by service upon such stockholder&rsquo;s counsel in the Foreign Securities Act Action as agent for such stockholder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Any person or entity purchasing
or otherwise acquiring any interest in any security of the Corporation shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to this <U>Article
XI</U>-. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this <U>Article XI</U>- shall not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability
or duty created by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any other claim for which the federal courts of the United States
have exclusive jurisdiction.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">If any provision or provisions
of this <U>ARTICLE XI</U> shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable as applied to any person or entity or circumstance for
any reason whatsoever, then, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the validity, legality and enforceability of such provisions in any
other circumstance and of the remaining provisions of this <U>ARTICLE XI</U> (including, without limitation, each portion of any sentence
of this <U>ARTICLE XI</U> containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that is not itself held to be invalid,
illegal or unenforceable) and the application of such provision to other persons or entities and circumstances shall not in any way be
affected or impaired thereby. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of capital stock of the Corporation
shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to the provisions of this <U>ARTICLE XI</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">Article
XII&mdash;Definitions</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">As used in these bylaws, unless
the context otherwise requires, the following terms shall have the following meanings:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">An &ldquo;<U>electronic transmission</U>&rdquo;
means any form of communication, not directly involving the physical transmission of paper, including the use of, or participation in,
one or more electronic networks or databases (including one or more distributed electronic networks or databases), that creates a record
that may be retained, retrieved and reviewed by a recipient thereof, and that may be directly reproduced in paper form by such a recipient
through an automated process.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">An &ldquo;<U>electronic mail</U>&rdquo;
means an electronic transmission directed to a unique electronic mail address (which electronic mail shall be deemed to include any files
attached thereto and any information hyperlinked to a website if such electronic mail includes the contact information of an officer or
agent of the Corporation who is available to assist with accessing such files and information).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">An &ldquo;<U>electronic mail
address</U>&rdquo; means a destination, commonly expressed as a string of characters, consisting of a unique user name or mailbox (commonly
referred to as the &ldquo;local part&rdquo; of the address) and a reference to an internet domain (commonly referred to as the &ldquo;domain
part&rdquo; of the address), whether or not displayed, to which electronic mail can be sent or delivered.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The term &ldquo;<U>person</U>&rdquo;
means any individual, general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, corporation, trust, business trust, joint stock
company, joint venture, unincorporated association, cooperative or association or any other legal entity or organization of whatever nature,
and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">[The Remainder of This Page Left Intentionally
Blank]</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 99.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt"><B>Volcon Acquires
317 Additional BTC and Now Holds Over 3,500 BTC</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt"><B>This Week Volcon
to Change Name to Empery Digital Inc.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>AUSTIN, Texas &ndash; July 28, 2025 -&nbsp;</B>Volcon,
Inc. (NASDAQ: VLCN). (the &ldquo;Company,&rdquo; &ldquo;Volcon&rdquo; or &ldquo;Empery Digital&rdquo;) today announced updates to its
bitcoin acquisition strategy and current holdings. Since its last update on July 25<SUP>th</SUP>, the company has acquired an additional
316.8 BTC for a total purchase price of $37.3 million. As of the time of this release, the Company holds 3,500.18 BTC acquired for an
aggregate purchase price of ~$412 million, reflecting an average effective purchase price of $117,683 per BTC. The purchase price reflects
the benefit of premiums received as part of the Company&rsquo;s broader BTC acquisition strategy which incorporates derivative sales to
reduce the cost basis of BTC acquired. The Company sold additional short-term put contracts giving the Company the option to potentially
buy additional BTC at strike prices between $115,000 and $118,000 at various times in the near future.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&ldquo;Since closing on the $500 million private
placement, the Gemini OTC desk has executed flawlessly with the Volcon treasury team. Gemini has consistently provided best-execution
with clear and effective communication at all hours of the day. We could not be happier with our choice to work with Gemini as our custodian
and strategic digital assets service provider. We have now moved the settled BTC holdings to segregated cold storage to protect the assets
for shareholders,&rdquo; said Ryan Lane, Co-CEO &amp; Chairman of Volcon.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&ldquo;Volcon&rsquo;s team has been exceptional
to work with&ndash;decisive and mission-focused. While Gemini has long been recognized for the strength and security of its custody platform,
Volcon&rsquo;s experience further emphasizes that Gemini&rsquo;s OTC desk stands on equally solid ground. From trade execution and real-time
communication through post-trade support, our team delivers the same caliber of professionalism, insight, and reliability that institutions
expect and deserve when dealing in the digital asset space,&rdquo; said Brad Vopni, Global Head of Institutional at Gemini.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>About Volcon</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Effective as of July 17, 2025, the Company adopted
a bitcoin treasury strategy with the goal of becoming a leading, low cost, capital efficient, globally trusted aggregator of bitcoin.
Volcon was founded as the first all-electric power sports company sourcing high-quality and sustainable electric vehicles for the outdoor
community. Volcon electric vehicles are the future of off-roading, not only because of their environmental benefits but also because of
their near-silent operation, which allows for a more immersive outdoor experience.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"><B>Volcon Contacts</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">For Media: media@volcon.com</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">For Dealers: dealers@volcon.com</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">For Investors: investors@volcon.com</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">For Marketing: marketing@volcon.com</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">For Digital: digital@volcon.com</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>Forward-Looking Statements</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">This press release includes forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of words such as &quot;anticipate,&quot; &quot;expect,&quot; &quot;plan,&quot;
&quot;could,&quot; &quot;may,&quot; &quot;will,&quot; &quot;believe,&quot; &quot;estimate,&quot; &quot;forecast,&quot; &quot;goal,&quot;
&quot;project,&quot; and other words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements address various matters including statements
relating whether the short-term put contracts will allow the Company to buy BTC at prices below the market price before the contracts
expire. Each forward-looking statement contained in this presentation is subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results
to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statement. Applicable risks and uncertainties include, among others, changes
in business, market, financial, political and regulatory conditions; risks relating to the Company's operations and business, including
the highly volatile nature of the price of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies; the risk that the Company's stock price may be highly correlated
to the price of the digital assets that it holds; risks related to increased competition in the industries in which the Company does and
will operate; risks relating to significant legal, commercial, regulatory and technical uncertainty regarding digital assets generally;
risks relating to the treatment of crypto assets for U.S. and foreign tax purpose, as well as those risks and uncertainties identified
in the Appendix to this presentation and those identified under the heading &quot;Risk Factors&quot; in the Company's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 and other information the Company has or may file with the SEC, including those
disclosed under Item 8.01 of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on July 17, 2025.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">We caution investors not to place considerable
reliance on the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation. You are encouraged to read our filings with the SEC, available
at www.sec.gov, for a discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties. The forward-looking statements in this presentation speak
only as of the date of this document, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise any of these statements. Our business is subject
to substantial risks and uncertainties, including those referenced above. Investors, potential investors, and others should give careful
consideration to these risks and uncertainties.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity File Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Primary SIC Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Country</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CountryRegion" xlink:to="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Country Region</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="dei_Extension" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Extension" xlink:to="dei_Extension_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Extension_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Extension</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Written Communications</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Soliciting Material</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:to="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(g) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:to="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Reporting Obligation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:to="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Information Form</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:to="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Audited Annual Financial Statements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:to="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Small Business</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" />
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>7
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<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>9
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.25.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="id2">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 28, 2025</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Jul. 28,  2025<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate', window );">Current Fiscal Year End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">--12-31<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-40867<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Volcon, Inc.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001829794<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">84-4882689<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">DE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">3121
Eagles Nest Street, Suite 120<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Round Rock<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">TX<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">78665<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">(512)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">400-4271<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">VLCN<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NASDAQ<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod', window );">Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate</td>
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<td>dei_</td>
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<td>xbrli:gMonthDayItemType</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period. The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if an emerging growth company has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 7A<br> -Section B<br> -Subsection 2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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