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Subsequent Events
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events
Note 21 – Subsequent Events
PHH Acquisition
On October 4, 2018, Ocwen completed its acquisition of PHH, a non-bank servicer with established servicing and origination recapture capabilities. We believe this acquisition will enable us to obtain the following key strategic and financial benefits: (i) accelerate Ocwen’s transition to the Black Knight MSP servicing platform; (ii) reduce fixed costs, on a combined basis, through reductions in corporate overhead and other costs and improved economies of scale; and (iii) provide a foundation to enable the combined servicing platform to resume new business and growth activities to offset portfolio runoff. The results of PHH operations will be included in Ocwen’s consolidated statement of operations from the date of acquisition. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed will be recorded at their fair value as of the date of acquisition based on management’s estimates using currently available information. The acquisition will be accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting pursuant to ASC 805, Business Combinations.
The aggregate consideration paid to the former holders of PHH common stock was $358.4 million in cash, with $325.0 million from PHH and $33.4 million from Ocwen. We expect to recognize a bargain purchase gain, net of tax, in connection with the acquisition. The anticipated bargain purchase gain results from the losses we expect PHH to incur in the future that were contemplated as part of the purchase price. To the extent those losses are realized, they will be included in our consolidated statements of operations. Due to the timing of the acquisition, the initial accounting for the acquisition is incomplete as of the filing date and therefore the amount of the actual bargain purchase gain has not yet been determined.
As part of the acquisition Ocwen assumed certain contingent liabilities, including contingent liabilities relating to pending and threatened legal and regulatory proceedings. Similar to Ocwen and other mortgage loan servicers and lenders, PHH and its subsidiaries are routinely, and currently, defendants in various legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of PHH's business, including class action proceedings. These proceedings are generally based on alleged violations of federal, state and local laws and regulations governing mortgage servicing and lending activities, and contractual obligations. Similar to Ocwen and other mortgage loan servicers and lenders, PHH and its subsidiaries are also routinely, and currently, subject to government and regulatory examinations, investigations and inquiries or other requests for information. The resolution of these various legal and regulatory matters may result in adverse judgments, fines, penalties, injunctions and other relief against PHH as well as monetary payments or other agreements and obligations. In particular, legal proceedings brought under RESPA or other federal or state consumer protection laws that are ongoing, or may arise from time to time, may include the award of treble and other damages substantially in excess of actual losses, attorneys' fees and expenses, injunctive relief and remediation or other consumer relief. These proceedings and matters are at varying procedural stages and PHH may engage in settlement discussions on certain matters in order to avoid the additional costs of engaging in litigation. The outcome of any legal or regulatory matter is inherently difficult to predict or estimate and the ultimate time to resolve any such matter may be protracted. In addition, the outcome in one or more legal or regulatory matters may affect the outcome of other pending or threatened legal or regulatory matters. The ultimate resolution of any particular legal or regulatory matter, whether through negotiated settlement, court rulings or otherwise, could be material to Ocwen’s business, reputation, financial condition, liquidity and results of operations.
Costs incurred in connection with the transaction are expensed as incurred and are reported in Professional services in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations. Such costs were $1.7 million and $6.6 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively.
Due to the timing of the acquisition occurring subsequent to the end of the third quarter of 2018, the initial accounting for the business combination is incomplete as of the filing date as disclosed above, and certain disclosures, including the supplemental pro forma financial information, have been omitted from these unaudited consolidated financial statements. We will include the disclosures required by ASC 805, Business Combinations, in our 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K. We are currently evaluating the impact of this acquisition on our reportable segments.