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Investment in Equity Method Investee
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Investment in equity method investee
Note 10 - Investment in Equity Method Investee
On December 21, 2020, Ocwen entered into a transaction agreement (the Transaction Agreement) with Oaktree Capital Management L.P. and certain affiliates (collectively Oaktree) to form a strategic relationship to invest in MSRs subserviced by PMC. The parties have agreed to invest up to $250.0 million in an intermediate holding company called MAV Canopy Holdco I, LLC (MAV Canopy) held 15% by Ocwen and 85% by Oaktree.
On May 3, 2021, pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, Ocwen contributed MAV, which had total member’s equity and cash balances of approximately $5.0 million, to MAV Canopy, and received 15% of MAV Canopy and cash consideration. MAV is a licensed mortgage servicing company approved to purchase GSE MSRs. PMC and MAV entered into a number of definitive agreements which govern the terms of their business relationship:
Subservicing Agreement. Effective May 3, 2021, PMC entered into a subservicing agreement with MAV for exclusive rights to service the mortgage loans underlying MSRs owned by MAV in exchange for a per-loan subservicing fee and certain other ancillary fees. The subservicing agreement will continue until terminated by mutual agreement of the parties or for cause, as defined. If either party terminates the agreement for cause, the other party is required to pay certain fees and costs.
Joint Marketing Agreement and Recapture Agreement. Effective May 3, 2021, in conjunction with the subservicing agreement, PMC and MAV entered into a joint marketing agreement and a flow MSR sale agreement (MSR recapture), whereby PMC is entitled to the exclusive right to solicit and refinance borrowers with loans underlying the MSR owned by MAV, and is obligated to transfer to MAV the MSR associated with the loans so originated. The joint marketing agreement and flow MSR sale agreement will continue until terminated by mutual agreement of the parties or for cause, as defined, or at the option of either party if the subservicing agreement is terminated.
Following the execution of the Transaction Agreement and until the parties have contributed their respective aggregate $250.0 million capital contributions, Ocwen has an obligation to provide MAV with a “first look” at MSR investment opportunities presented to Ocwen to acquire Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac MSRs that meet certain criteria, referred as right of first offer. See Note 21 — Commitments for additional information.
On June 1, 2021, MAV acquired Freddie Mac MSRs from a third party with UPB of approximately $8.7 billion. The loans are expected to be subserviced by PMC beginning in the third quarter of 2021.
On June 1, 2021, PMC agreed to sell and MAV agreed to purchase a Fannie Mae MSR portfolio of approximately $4.3 billion (at June 30, 2021), with certain pricing adjustments, subject to MAV obtaining the necessary regulatory approval. MAV has subsequently obtained approval from Fannie Mae and the transaction is expected to close in the third quarter of 2021. Upon closing, although the MSR title has passed, the transaction would not achieve sale accounting and would be accounted for as secured borrowing due to the termination restrictions of the subservicing agreement.
We account for our investments in unconsolidated entities using the equity method. These investments include our investment in MAV Canopy in which we hold a significant, but less than controlling, ownership interest. Under the equity method of accounting, investments are initially recorded at cost and thereafter adjusted for additional investments, distributions and the proportionate share of earnings or losses of the investee. We evaluate our equity method investments for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that any other than‐temporary decline in value may have occurred.
Under ASC 323, Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures, an investment of less than 20 percent of the voting stock of an investee shall lead to a presumption that an investor does not have the ability to exercise significant influence unless such ability can be demonstrated. Ocwen determined it has significant influence over MAV Canopy based on its representation on the MAV Canopy Board of Directors and certain services it provides, amongst other factors. Accordingly, Ocwen deemed it appropriate to account for its investment in MAV Canopy under the equity method.
Our investment in MAV Canopy is comprised of following at June 30, 2021:
Capital contribution$11,528 
Earnings of equity method investee350 
Investment in equity method investee$11,878 
MAV Canopy, MAV and Oaktree are deemed related parties to Ocwen. In addition to its investment in MAV Canopy, the subservicing agreement by PMC and the other agreements described above, Ocwen issued common stock, warrants and senior secured notes to Oaktree as described in Note 12 – Borrowings and Note 14 – Equity. Furthermore, pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, Ocwen entered into an agreement to provide certain administrative services to MAV, including accounting, treasury, human resources, management information, MSR transaction management support, and certain licensing, regulatory and risk management support. Ocwen is entitled to a fee for such services, subject to an annual cap of $0.5 million.