NPORT-EX 2 d711235dex11.htm FOR VALIDATION PURPOSES ONLY - [711235.TX]

COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2019 (Unaudited)

 

                                                                       
                          Shares      Value  

COMMON STOCK

     82.1     

COMMUNICATIONS—TOWERS

     12.2     

American Tower Corp.

       102,683      $ 22,706,292  

Crown Castle International Corp.

       169,042        23,498,528  
       

 

 

 
          46,204,820  
       

 

 

 

REAL ESTATE

     69.9     

DATA CENTERS

     9.3     

CyrusOne, Inc.

       133,963        10,596,473  

Digital Realty Trust, Inc.

       30,669        3,981,143  

Equinix, Inc.

       35,832        20,667,898  
       

 

 

 
          35,245,514  
       

 

 

 

HEALTH CARE

     5.8     

Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc.

       291,843        6,700,715  

Welltower, Inc.

       166,075        15,054,699  
       

 

 

 
          21,755,414  
       

 

 

 

HOTEL

     2.6     

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

       248,301        4,293,124  

Pebblebrook Hotel Trust

       111,851        3,111,695  

Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

       186,993        2,569,284  
       

 

 

 
          9,974,103  
       

 

 

 

INDUSTRIALS

     5.5     

Prologis, Inc.

       244,668        20,850,607  
       

 

 

 

NET LEASE

     10.0     

Agree Realty Corp.

       91,187        6,670,329  

Essential Properties Realty Trust, Inc.

       171,357        3,925,789  

Four Corners Property Trust, Inc.

       154,071        4,357,128  

Spirit Realty Capital, Inc.

       133,612        6,394,670  

VEREIT, Inc.

       662,787        6,482,057  

VICI Properties, Inc.

       437,215        9,902,920  
       

 

 

 
          37,732,893  
       

 

 

 

OFFICE

     5.5     

Boston Properties, Inc.

       22,244        2,884,157  

Douglas Emmett, Inc.

       119,896        5,135,146  

Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.

       97,755        3,270,882  

Kilroy Realty Corp.

       96,345        7,504,312  

Vornado Realty Trust

       28,249        1,798,614  
       

 

 

 
          20,593,111  
       

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

                                                                       
                          Shares      Value  

RESIDENTIAL

     17.7     

APARTMENT

     10.7     

Apartment Investment & Management Co., Class A

       69,293      $ 3,612,937  

Equity Residential

       70,588        6,088,921  

Essex Property Trust, Inc.

       47,625        15,556,706  

UDR, Inc.

       315,635        15,301,985  
       

 

 

 
          40,560,549  
       

 

 

 

MANUFACTURED HOME

     3.8     

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

       57,861        7,730,230  

Sun Communities, Inc.

       45,334        6,729,832  
       

 

 

 
          14,460,062  
       

 

 

 

SINGLE FAMILY

     3.2     

Invitation Homes, Inc.

       406,519        12,037,027  
       

 

 

 

TOTAL RESIDENTIAL

          67,057,638  
       

 

 

 

SELF STORAGE

     5.5     

Extra Space Storage, Inc.

       108,437        12,667,611  

Public Storage

       32,690        8,017,876  
       

 

 

 
          20,685,487  
       

 

 

 

SHOPPING CENTERS

     7.2     

COMMUNITY CENTER

     3.6     

Acadia Realty Trust

       101,380        2,897,441  

Regency Centers Corp.

       86,645        6,020,961  

Urban Edge Properties

       235,341        4,657,398  
       

 

 

 
          13,575,800  
       

 

 

 

REGIONAL MALL

     3.6     

Macerich Co. (The)

       167,191        5,281,564  

Simon Property Group, Inc.

       54,631        8,503,315  
       

 

 

 
          13,784,879  
       

 

 

 

TOTAL SHOPPING CENTERS

          27,360,679  
       

 

 

 

SPECIALTY

     0.8     

Lamar Advertising Co., Class A

       35,982        2,948,005  
       

 

 

 

TOTAL REAL ESTATE

          264,203,451  
       

 

 

 

TOTAL COMMON STOCK (Identified cost—$200,105,931)

          310,408,271  
       

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

                                                                       
                          Shares      Value  

PREFERRED SECURITIES—$25 PAR VALUE

     13.7     

BANKS

     0.3     

GMAC Capital Trust I, 7.943% (3 Month US LIBOR + 5.785%), due 2/15/40, Series 2 (TruPS) (FRN)(a)

       35,000      $ 917,350  
       

 

 

 

FINANCIAL—INVESTMENT BANKER/BROKER

     0.3     

Morgan Stanley, 6.375% to 10/15/24, Series I(b),(c)

       40,000        1,117,600  
       

 

 

 

PIPELINES

     0.2     

Energy Transfer Operating LP, 7.60% to 5/15/24, Series E(b),(c)

       25,000        633,500  
       

 

 

 

REAL ESTATE

     12.8     

DIVERSIFIED

     2.1     

Colony Capital, Inc., 8.75%, Series E(c)

       49,180        1,243,762  

Colony Capital, Inc., 7.15%, Series I(c)

       49,794        1,143,270  

Colony Capital, Inc., 7.125%, Series J(c)

       18,666        432,491  

EPR Properties, 5.75%, Series G(c)

       15,876        411,982  

Investors Real Estate Trust, 6.625%, Series C(c)

       19,695        514,434  

Lexington Realty Trust, 6.50%, Series C ($50 Par Value)(c)

       11,300        649,637  

National Retail Properties, Inc., 5.70%, Series E(c)

       32,000        801,920  

Saul Centers, Inc., 6.00%, Series E(c)

       14,000        361,480  

Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc., 6.75%, Series G(c)

       25,000        635,000  

Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc., 5.875%, Series K(c)

       25,000        623,125  

Wells Fargo Real Estate Investment Corp., 6.375%, Series A(c)

       41,997        1,067,564  
       

 

 

 
          7,884,665  
       

 

 

 

HEALTH CARE

     0.0     

Senior Housing Properties Trust, 5.625%

       5,718        137,518  
       

 

 

 

HOTEL

     2.2     

Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc., 7.375%, Series F(c)

       43,000        946,000  

Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc., 7.375%, Series G(c)

       24,463        522,530  

Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc., 7.50%, Series H(c)

       20,000        431,000  

Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc., 7.50%, Series I(c)

       30,000        631,500  

Hersha Hospitality Trust, 6.50%, Series D(c)

       23,937        592,441  

Hersha Hospitality Trust, 6.50%, Series E(c)

       10,348        262,839  

Pebblebrook Hotel Trust, 6.30%, Series F(c)

       38,944        987,620  

RLJ Lodging Trust, 1.95%, Series A(c)

       19,675        531,028  

Summit Hotel Properties, Inc., 6.45%, Series D(c)

       26,000        683,670  

Summit Hotel Properties, Inc., 6.25%, Series E(c)

       41,881        1,120,735  

Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc., 6.95%, Series E(c)

       32,000        882,880  

Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc., 6.45%, Series F(c)

       29,825        764,415  
       

 

 

 
          8,356,658  
       

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

                                                                       
                          Shares      Value  

INDUSTRIALS

     1.4     

Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corp., 6.125%, Series C(c)

       40,000      $ 1,002,000  

PS Business Parks, Inc., 5.75%, Series U(c)

       39,173        1,005,963  

PS Business Parks, Inc., 5.70%, Series V(c)

       34,990        900,992  

PS Business Parks, Inc., 5.20%, Series Y(c)

       25,000        653,500  

Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc., 5.875%, Series A(c)

       41,973        1,078,706  

STAG Industrial, Inc., 6.875%, Series C(c)

       28,000        731,360  
       

 

 

 
          5,372,521  
       

 

 

 

MANUFACTURED HOME

     0.4     

UMH Properties, Inc., 8.00%, Series B(c)

       20,000        520,000  

UMH Properties, Inc., 6.75%, Series C(c)

       32,000        836,160  
       

 

 

 
          1,356,160  
       

 

 

 

NET LEASE

     0.9     

Spirit Realty Capital, Inc., 6.00%, Series A(c)

       47,667        1,247,445  

VEREIT, Inc., 6.70%, Series F(c)

       93,545        2,371,366  
       

 

 

 
          3,618,811  
       

 

 

 

OFFICE

     0.6     

Brookfield Property Partners LP, 6.375%, Series A2(c)

       10,000        259,600  

City Office REIT, Inc., 6.625%, Series A(c)

       25,000        659,250  

SL Green Realty Corp., 6.50%, Series I(c)

       46,016        1,195,956  
       

 

 

 
          2,114,806  
       

 

 

 

RESIDENTIAL

     0.8     

APARTMENT

     0.2     

Bluerock Residential Growth REIT, Inc., 8.25%, Series A(c)

       34,725        920,907  
       

 

 

 

SINGLE FAMILY

     0.6     

American Homes 4 Rent, 6.50%, Series D(c)

       26,903        729,071  

American Homes 4 Rent, 6.35%, Series E(c)

       36,927        981,889  

American Homes 4 Rent, 6.25%, Series H(c)

       22,767        592,625  
       

 

 

 
          2,303,585  
       

 

 

 

TOTAL RESIDENTIAL

          3,224,492  
       

 

 

 

SELF STORAGE

     0.4     

National Storage Affiliates Trust, 6.00%, Series A(c)

       25,000        664,750  

Public Storage, 5.15%, Series F(c)

       7,288        189,124  

Public Storage, 5.60%, Series H(c)

       20,000        562,400  
       

 

 

 
          1,416,274  
       

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

                                                                       
                          Shares      Value  

SHOPPING CENTERS

     3.2     

COMMUNITY CENTER

     2.1     

Cedar Realty Trust, Inc., 7.25%, Series B(c)

       7,262      $ 181,187  

Cedar Realty Trust, Inc., 6.50%, Series C(c)

       15,000        330,900  

Kimco Realty Corp., 5.125%, Series L(c)

       15,000        389,850  

Saul Centers, Inc., 6.125%, Series D(c)

       47,400        1,227,897  

SITE Centers Corp., 6.375%, Series A(c)

       44,952        1,211,906  

SITE Centers Corp., 6.50%, Series J(c)

       70,755        1,786,564  

SITE Centers Corp., 6.25%, Series K(c)

       102,362        2,678,813  
       

 

 

 
          7,807,117  
       

 

 

 

REGIONAL MALL

     1.1     

Brookfield Property REIT, Inc., 6.375%, Series A(c)

       23,000        576,380  

Pennsylvania REIT, 7.20%, Series C(c)

       30,050        577,261  

Pennsylvania REIT, 6.875%, Series D(c)

       20,000        405,200  

Taubman Centers, Inc., 6.50%, Series J(c)

       33,470        871,893  

Taubman Centers, Inc., 6.25%, Series K(c)

       71,351        1,842,996  
       

 

 

 
          4,273,730  
       

 

 

 

TOTAL SHOPPING CENTERS

 

     12,080,847  
       

 

 

 

SPECIALTY

     0.8     

Digital Realty Trust, Inc., 6.625%, Series C(c)

       20,000        532,600  

Digital Realty Trust, Inc., 6.35%, Series I(c)

       50,000        1,293,500  

Digital Realty Trust, Inc., 5.85%, Series K(c)

       19,588        529,072  

QTS Realty Trust, Inc., 7.125%, Series A(c)

       23,400        620,334  
       

 

 

 
          2,975,506  
       

 

 

 

TOTAL REAL ESTATE

 

     48,538,258  
       

 

 

 

UTILITIES

     0.1     

NextEra Energy Capital Holdings, Inc., 5.65%, due 3/1/79,
Series N

       19,000        523,450  
       

 

 

 

TOTAL PREFERRED SECURITIES—$25 PAR VALUE (Identified cost—$49,163,299)

          51,730,158  
       

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

                                                                       
                          Principal
Amount
    Value  

PREFERRED SECURITIES—CAPITAL SECURITIES

     1.7    

BANKS

     0.1    

Farm Credit Bank of Texas, 10.00%, Series 1(c)

 

    500 †    $ 555,625  
      

 

 

 

BANKS—FOREIGN

     0.5    

Credit Suisse Group AG, 7.50% to 12/11/23, 144A
(Switzerland)(b),(c),(d),(e)

 

  $ 700,000       775,288  

Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC, 8.625% to 8/15/21
(United Kingdom)(b),(c),(e)

 

    500,000       536,675  

UBS Group Funding Switzerland AG, 6.875% to 3/22/21
(Switzerland)(b),(c),(e),(f)

 

    600,000       624,036  
      

 

 

 
    1,935,999  
      

 

 

 

COMMUNICATIONS—TOWERS

     0.4    

Crown Castle International Corp., 6.875%, due 8/1/20, Series A (Convertible)

 

    1,300 †      1,644,890  
      

 

 

 

INSURANCE—PROPERTY CASUALTY—FOREIGN

     0.2    

QBE Insurance Group Ltd., 6.75% to 12/2/24, due 12/2/44 (Australia)(b),(f)

 

    606,000       667,521  
      

 

 

 

REAL ESTATE

     0.5    

FINANCE—FOREIGN

     0.2    

AT Securities BV, 5.25% to 7/21/23 (Germany)(b),(c),(f)

 

    750,000       753,750  
      

 

 

 

HOTEL

     0.1    

Service Properties Trust, 4.95%, due 10/1/29

 

    275,000       272,428  
      

 

 

 

SHOPPING CENTERS—REGIONAL MALL

     0.1    

Simon Property Group LP, 2.00%, due 9/13/24

 

    100,000       99,047  

Simon Property Group LP, 2.45%, due 9/13/29

 

    100,000       97,991  
      

 

 

 
    197,038  
      

 

 

 

SPECIALTY

     0.1    

Equinix, Inc., 5.375%, due 5/15/27

 

    500,000       540,312  
      

 

 

 

TOTAL REAL ESTATE

 

    1,763,528  
      

 

 

 

TOTAL PREFERRED SECURITIES—CAPITAL SECURITIES
(Identified cost—$5,952,579)

 

    6,567,563  
      

 

 

 

CORPORATE BONDS—REAL ESTATE

     0.2    

INDUSTRIALS

     0.1    

Sabra Health Care LP/Sabra Capital Corp., 4.80%, due 6/1/24

 

    200,000       211,542  
      

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

                                                                       
                          Principal
Amount
     Value  

SPECIALTY

     0.1     

Brookfield Property REIT, Inc., 5.75%, due 5/15/26, 144A(d)

 

  $ 500,000      $ 524,375  
       

 

 

 

TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS (Identified cost—$699,743)

 

     735,917  
       

 

 

 
      Shares         

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS

     1.6     

MONEY MARKET FUNDS

       

State Street Institutional Treasury Money Market Fund,
Premier Class, 1.95%(g)

 

    6,255,131        6,255,131  
       

 

 

 

TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
(Identified cost—$6,255,131)

 

     6,255,131  
       

 

 

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES
(Identified cost—$262,176,683)

     99.3        375,697,040  

WRITTEN OPTION CONTRACTS

     (0.0        (26,280

OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF LIABILITIES

     0.7          2,520,213  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

NET ASSETS (Equivalent to $14.45 per share based on 26,178,172 shares of common stock outstanding)

     100.0      $ 378,190,973  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

Exchange-Traded Option Contracts

 

Written Options  
Description    Exercise
Price
     Expiration
Date
    Number of
Contracts
    Notional
Amount(h)
    Premiums
Received
    Value  

Call — Equinix, Inc.

   $ 620.00        11/15/19       (26   $ (1,499,680   $ (22,697   $ (17,290

Call — Sun Communities, Inc.

     160.00        12/20/19       (62     (920,390     (13,162     (8,990
          (88   $ (2,420,070   $ (35,859   $ (26,280

 

 

Glossary of Portfolio Abbreviations

 

FRN    Floating Rate Note
LIBOR    London Interbank Offered Rate
REIT    Real Estate Investment Trust
TruPS    Trust Preferred Securities

 

Note: Percentages indicated are based on the net assets of the Fund.

Represents shares.

(a)

Variable rate. Rate shown is in effect at September 30, 2019.

(b)

Security converts to floating rate after the indicated fixed-rate coupon period.

(c)

Perpetual security. Perpetual securities have no stated maturity date, but they may be called/redeemed by the issuer.

(d)

Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may only be resold to qualified institutional buyers. Aggregate holdings amounted to $1,299,663 which represents 0.3% of the net assets of the Fund, of which 0.0% are illiquid.

(e)

Contingent Capital security (CoCo). CoCos are debt or preferred securities with loss absorption characteristics built into the terms of the security for the benefit of the issuer. Aggregate holdings amounted to $1,935,999 or 0.5% of the net assets of the Fund.

(f)

Securities exempt from registration under Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are subject to resale restrictions. Aggregate holdings amounted to $2,045,307 which represents 0.5% of the net assets of the Fund, of which 0.0% are illiquid.

(g)

Rate quoted represents the annualized seven-day yield.

(h)

Amount represents number of contracts multiplied by notional contract size multiplied by the underlying price.

 

8

 

 

COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.

NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited)

 

Note 1. Portfolio Valuation

Investments in securities that are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) are valued, except as indicated below, at the last sale price reflected at the close of the NYSE on the business day as of which such value is being determined. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the mean of the closing bid and ask prices on such day or, if no ask price is available, at the bid price. Exchange traded options are valued at their last sale price as of the close of options trading on applicable exchanges on the valuation date. In the absence of a last sale price on such day, options are valued at the average of the quoted bid and ask prices as of the close of business. Over-the-counter (OTC) options are valued based upon prices provided by a third-party pricing service or counterparty.

Securities not listed on the NYSE but listed on other domestic or foreign securities exchanges (including NASDAQ) are valued in a similar manner. Securities traded on more than one securities exchange are valued at the last sale price reflected at the close of the exchange representing the principal market for such securities on the business day as of which such value is being determined. If after the close of a foreign market, but prior to the close of business on the day the securities are being valued, market conditions change significantly, certain non-U.S. equity holdings may be fair valued pursuant to procedures established by the Board of Directors.

Readily marketable securities traded in the OTC market, including listed securities whose primary market is believed by Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc. (the investment advisor) to be OTC, are valued on the basis of prices provided by a third-party pricing service or third-party broker-dealers when such prices are believed by the investment advisor, pursuant to delegation by the Board of Directors, to reflect the fair value of such securities.

Fixed-income securities are valued on the basis of prices provided by a third-party pricing service or third-party broker-dealers when such prices are believed by the investment advisor, pursuant to delegation by the Board of Directors, to reflect the fair value of such securities. The pricing services or broker-dealers use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services or broker-dealers may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services or broker-dealers also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market transactions in comparable securities and the various relationships between securities in determining fair value and/or characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, option-adjusted spreads, credit spreads, estimated default rates, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features which are then used to calculate the fair values.

Short-term debt securities with a maturity date of 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at net asset value (NAV).

 

 

 

COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.

NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

The policies and procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors delegate authority to make fair value determinations to the investment advisor, subject to the oversight of the Board of Directors. The investment advisor has established a valuation committee (Valuation Committee) to administer, implement and oversee the fair valuation process according to the policies and procedures approved annually by the Board of Directors. Among other things, these procedures allow the Fund to utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers and other market sources to determine fair value.

Securities for which market prices are unavailable, or securities for which the investment advisor determines that the bid and/or ask price or a counterparty valuation does not reflect market value, will be valued at fair value, as determined in good faith by the Valuation Committee, pursuant to procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors. Circumstances in which market prices may be unavailable include, but are not limited to, when trading in a security is suspended, the exchange on which the security is traded is subject to an unscheduled close or disruption or material events occur after the close of the exchange on which the security is principally traded. In these circumstances, the Fund determines fair value in a manner that fairly reflects the market value of the security on the valuation date based on consideration of any information or factors it deems appropriate. These may include, but are not limited to, recent transactions in comparable securities, information relating to the specific security and developments in the markets.

The Fund’s use of fair value pricing may cause the NAV of Fund shares to differ from the NAV that would be calculated using market quotations. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is possible that the fair value determined for a security may be materially different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of that security.

Fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would expect to receive upon the sale of an investment or expect to pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction with an independent buyer in the principal market or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market for the investment or liability. The hierarchy of inputs that are used in determining the fair value of the Fund’s investments is summarized below.

 

   

Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

   

Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, credit risk, etc.)

   

Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

The inputs or methodology used for valuing investments may or may not be an indication of the risk associated with those investments. Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers into or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy.

 

 

 

 

COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.

NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of September 30, 2019 in valuing the Fund’s investments carried at value:

 

                                                                                   
     Total     Quoted Prices in
Active  Markets
for Identical
Investments
(Level 1)
     Other
Significant
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

Common Stock

   $ 310,408,271     $ 310,408,271      $     $             —  

Preferred Securities—$25 Par Value:

    

Real Estate—Diversified

     7,884,665       7,261,540        623,125        

Real Estate—Shopping Centres

     12,080,847       10,852,950        1,227,897        

Other Industries

     31,764,646       31,764,646               

Preferred Securities—Capital Securities

     6,567,563              6,567,563        

Corporate Bonds

     735,917              735,917        

Short-Term Investments

     6,255,131              6,255,131        
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities(a)

   $ 375,697,040     $ 360,287,407      $ 15,409,633     $  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Written Option Contracts

   $ (26,280   $      $ (26,280   $  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Derivative Liabilities(a)

   $ (26,280   $      $ (26,280   $  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

Portfolio holdings are disclosed individually on the Schedule of Investments.

Note 2. Derivative Instruments

Options: The Fund may purchase and write exchange-listed and OTC put or call options on securities, stock indices and other financial instruments for hedging purposes, to enhance portfolio returns and/or reduce overall volatility.

When the Fund writes (sells) an option, an amount equal to the premium received by the Fund is recorded as a liability. The amount of the liability is subsequently marked-to-market to reflect the current market value of the option written. When an option expires, the Fund realizes a gain on the option to the extent of the premium received. Premiums received from writing options which are exercised or closed are added to or offset against the proceeds or amount paid on the transaction to determine the realized gain or loss. If a put option on a security is exercised, the premium reduces the cost basis of the security purchased by the Fund. If a call option is exercised,

 

 

 

COHEN & STEERS TOTAL RETURN REALTY FUND, INC.

NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

the premium is added to the proceeds of the security sold to determine the realized gain or loss. The Fund, as writer of an option, bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the underlying investment. Other risks include the possibility of an illiquid options market or the inability of the counterparties to fulfill their obligations under the contracts.

Put and call options purchased are accounted for in the same manner as portfolio securities. Premiums paid for purchasing options which expire are treated as realized losses. Premiums paid for purchasing options which are exercised or closed are added to the amounts paid or offset against the proceeds on the underlying investment transaction to determine the realized gain or loss when the underlying transaction is executed. The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Fund pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, the Fund bears the risk of loss of the premium and change in market value should the counterparty not perform under the contract.

The following summarizes the volume of the Fund’s option contracts activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2019:

 

     Purchased Option
Contracts
     Written Option
Contracts
 

Average Notional Amount(a),(b)

   $ 3,330,314      $ 3,859,644  

 

(a)

Average notional amounts represent the average for all months in which the Fund had option contracts outstanding at month end. For the period, this represents one month for purchased options and eight months for written options.

(b)

Notional amount is calculated using the number of contracts multiplied by notional contract size multiplied by the underlying price.