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Long-Term Debt | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 26, 2020
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] |
Long-Term Debt |
7. | Long-Term Debt
The components of the Company’s long-term debt were as follows:
|  | September 26, 2020 |  |  | December 28, 2019 |
|  | Principal Balance |  |  | Unamortized Deferred Financing Costs |  |  | Unamortized Debt Discount |  |  | Effective Rate (1) |  |  | Principal Balance |  |  | Unamortized Deferred Financing Costs |  |  | Unamortized Debt Discount |  |  | Effective Rate (1) |
Revolving Credit Facility due November 29, 2022 |  | $ | 0 |  |  | $ | 0 |  |  | $ | 0 |  |  |  | 2.94 | % |  | $ | 0 |  |  | $ | 0 |  |  | $ | 0 |  |  |  | 0.00 | %
Term Loan Facility due November 29, 2024 |  |  | 1,247,500 |  |  |  | 5,439 |  |  |  | 18,333 |  |  |  | 6.54 | % |  |  | 1,305,250 |  |  |  | 6,418 |  |  |  | 21,634 |  |  |  | 7.93 | %
Notes due December 1, 2025 |  |  | 300,000 |  |  |  | 898 |  |  |  | 0 |  |  |  | 8.62 | % |  |  | 300,000 |  |  |  | 1,028 |  |  |  | 0 |  |  |  | 8.72 | %
Total |  | $ | 1,547,500 |  |  | $ | 6,337 |  |  | $ | 18,333 |  |  |  | 6.84 | % |  | $ | 1,605,250 |  |  | $ | 7,446 |  |  | $ | 21,634 |  |  |  | 8.07 | %
Less: Current portion |  |  | 96,250 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 96,250 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Unamortized deferred financing costs |  |  | 6,337 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 7,446 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Unamortized debt discount |  |  | 18,333 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 21,634 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total long-term debt |  | $ | 1,426,580 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 1,479,920 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
(1) | Includes amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount.
On November 29, 2017, the Company refinanced its then-existing credit facilities (hereinafter referred to as “the November 2017 debt refinancing”) with proceeds received from $1,565,000 in an aggregate principal amount of borrowings under its new credit facilities, consisting of a $1,540,000 term loan facility and a $150,000 revolving credit facility (of which $25,000 was drawn upon at the time of the November 2017 debt refinancing) (collectively, as amended from time to time, the “Credit Facilities”) and proceeds received from $300,000 in aggregate principal amount from the issuance of 8.625% Senior Notes due 2025 (the “Notes”). During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, the Company incurred fees of $53,832 (which included $30,800 of a debt discount) in connection with the November 2017 debt refinancing. In addition, the Company recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $10,524 in connection thereto. This early extinguishment of debt write-off was comprised of $5,716 of deferred financing fees paid in connection with the November 2017 debt refinancing and $4,808 of pre-existing deferred financing fees. Senior Secured Credit Facilities The Credit Facilities were issued under a new credit agreement, dated November 29, 2017 (as amended from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Company, as borrower, the lenders party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan Chase”), as administrative agent and an issuing bank, Bank of America, N.A., as an issuing bank, and Citibank, N.A., as an issuing bank. The Credit Facilities initially consisted of (1) $1,540,000 in aggregate principal amount of senior secured tranche B term loans due in 2024 (the “Term Loan Facility”) and (2) a $150,000 in an aggregate principal amount of commitments under a senior secured revolving credit facility (which included borrowing capacity available for letters of credit) due in 2022 (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). On June 14, 2020, the Company entered into an amendment to the Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement Amendment”) that provided for an increase in the aggregate principal amount of commitments under the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility by $25,000, providing the Company with $175,000 in aggregate principal amount of commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility, and that included certain other amendments to the Credit Agreement, which among other things, relaxed the requirements of the financial maintenance covenant under the Credit Agreement until the end of the second fiscal quarter of 2022, as further detailed below. On both May 31, 2019 and October 10, 2019, the Company made a voluntary prepayment at par of $50,000 in an aggregate amount of its outstanding term loans under the Term Loan Facility. As a result of these prepayments, the Company wrote off deferred financing fees of $526 in the aggregate in fiscal 2019. As previously disclosed, on March 23, 2020, as a precautionary measure in light of the COVID-19 outbreak, the Company drew down $148,000 in an aggregate principal amount under the Revolving Credit Facility in order to enhance its cash position and to provide additional financial flexibility. The revolver borrowing was classified as a short-term liability in connection with the Company’s monthly interest elections. The Company repaid $148,000 in aggregate principal amount of borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility on June 5, 2020. As of September 26, 2020, the Company had $1,247,500 in an aggregate principal amount of loans outstanding under its Credit Facilities, with $173,846 of availability and $1,154 in issued but undrawn letters of credit outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility. There were no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility as of September 26, 2020. All obligations under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by, subject to certain exceptions, each of the Company’s current and future wholly-owned material domestic restricted subsidiaries. All obligations under the Credit Agreement, and the guarantees of those obligations, are secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company and each guarantor, subject to customary exceptions, including:
| • | a pledge of 100% of the equity interests directly held by the Company and each guarantor in any wholly-owned domestic material subsidiary of the Company or any guarantor (which pledge, in the case of any non-U.S. subsidiary of a U.S. subsidiary, will not include more than 65% of the voting stock of such first-tier non-U.S. subsidiary), subject to certain exceptions; and
| • | a security interest in substantially all other tangible and intangible assets of the Company and each guarantor, subject to certain exceptions.
Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, depending on the Company’s Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement), on an annual basis on or about the time the Company is required to deliver its financial statements for any fiscal year, the Company is obligated to offer to prepay a portion of the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan Facility in an aggregate amount determined by a percentage of its annual excess cash flow (as defined in the Credit Agreement) (said payment, a “Cash Flow Sweep”). Borrowings under the Term Loan Facility and, after giving effect to the Credit Agreement Amendment, the Revolving Credit Facility, in each case, bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at the Company’s option, either (1) an applicable margin plus a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (a) 0.50% per annum plus the higher of (i) the Federal Funds Effective Rate and (ii) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate as determined by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, (b) the prime rate of JPMorgan Chase and (c) the LIBOR rate determined by reference to the cost of funds for U.S. dollar deposits for an interest period of one month adjusted for certain additional costs, plus 1.00%; provided that such rate is not lower than a floor of 1.75% or (2) an applicable margin plus a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the cost of funds for U.S. dollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs, provided that LIBOR is not lower than a floor of 0.75%. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin based upon a leverage-based pricing grid (except as otherwise described below), plus, at the Company’s option, either (1) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (a) 0.50% per annum plus the higher of (i) the Federal Funds Effective Rate and (ii) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate as determined by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, (b) the prime rate of JPMorgan Chase and (c) the LIBOR rate determined by reference to the cost of funds for U.S. dollar deposits for an interest period of one month adjusted for certain additional costs, plus 1.00% or (2) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the cost of funds for U.S. dollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs. Under the terms of the Credit Agreement Amendment, a new level in the leverage based pricing grid was added providing for an applicable margin for extensions of credit under the Revolving Credit Facility of 3.00% when the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio discussed below is greater than or equal to 3.75:1.00. As of September 26, 2020, the applicable margins for the LIBOR rate borrowings under the Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility were 4.75% and 2.25%, respectively. In the event that LIBOR is phased out as is currently expected, the Credit Agreement provides that the Company and the administrative agent may amend the Credit Agreement to replace the LIBOR definition therein with a successor rate subject to notifying the lending syndicate of such change and not receiving within five business days of such notification objections to such replacement rate from lenders holding at least a majority of the aggregate principal amount of loans and commitments then outstanding under the Credit Agreement. If the Company fails to do so, its borrowings will be based off of the alternative base rate plus a margin. On a quarterly basis, the Company pays a commitment fee to the lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility in respect of unutilized commitments thereunder, which commitment fee fluctuates depending upon the Company’s Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio. Under the terms of the Credit Agreement Amendment, a new level in the leverage based pricing grid was added providing for a commitment fee of 0.625% when the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio discussed below is greater than or equal to 3.75:1.00. Based on the Company’s Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio as of September 26, 2020, the commitment fee was 0.35% per annum. The Company’s Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio as of September 26, 2020 was 2.80:1.00. The Credit Agreement contains other customary terms, including (1) representations, warranties and affirmative covenants, (2) negative covenants, including limitations on indebtedness, liens, mergers, acquisitions, asset sales, investments, distributions, prepayments of subordinated debt, amendments of material agreements governing subordinated indebtedness, changes to lines of business and transactions with affiliates, in each case subject to baskets, thresholds and other exceptions, and (3) customary events of default. The availability of certain baskets and the ability to enter into certain transactions are also subject to compliance with certain financial ratios. In addition, if the aggregate principal amount of extensions of credit outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility as of any fiscal quarter end exceeds 33 1/3% of the amount of the aggregate commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility in effect on such date, the Company must be in compliance with a Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio of 3.75:1.00, provided, however, that the Credit Agreement Amendment increased the required Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio to 4.50:1.00, commencing with the second fiscal quarter of 2020 through the end of fiscal 2020, with a further step up to 5.00:1.00 for fiscal 2021, before stepping down to 4.50:1.00 for the first fiscal quarter of 2022, and again to 3.75:1.00, commencing with the second fiscal quarter of 2022 (such increases in the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio and the timing applicable thereto, collectively, the “Financial Covenant Relief Period”). The Financial Covenant Relief Period is subject to the Company’s continued compliance with certain conditions, which include meeting a Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio of 3.75:1.00 with respect to certain types of investments, restricted payments and prepayments of junior debt during the Financial Covenant Relief Period. If at any time the Company expects that it will not be in compliance with the conditions of the Financial Covenant Relief Period, the Company expects it will reduce its extensions of credit under the Revolving Credit Facility to $58,333 or less prior to the last day of such fiscal quarter so that it is not required to comply with the conditions of the Financial Covenant Relief Period. In any such event, the Company would be able to reborrow the full amount under the Revolving Credit Facility subsequent to such fiscal quarter end given that the applicable Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio to be tested during the Financial Covenant Relief Period is only tested as of the last day of each fiscal quarter. As of September 26, 2020, the Company was in compliance with all applicable financial covenants and the applicable Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio in the Credit Agreement governing the Revolving Credit Facility though it was not required to comply at such time. Senior Notes The Notes were issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of November 29, 2017 (the “Indenture”), among the Company, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee. The Indenture contains customary covenants, events of default and other provisions for an issuer of non-investment grade debt securities. These covenants include limitations on indebtedness, liens, mergers, acquisitions, asset sales, investments, distributions, prepayments of subordinated debt and transactions with affiliates, in each case subject to baskets, thresholds and other exceptions. The Notes accrue interest at a rate per annum equal to 8.625% and are due on December 1, 2025. Interest on the Notes is payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1 of each year, beginning on June 1, 2018. On or after December 1, 2020, the Company may on any one or more occasions redeem some or all of the Notes at a purchase price equal to 104.313% of the principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the redemption date, such optional redemption price decreasing to 102.156% on or after December 1, 2021 and to 100.000% on or after December 1, 2022. Prior to December 1, 2020, the Company may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes with an amount not to exceed the net proceeds of certain equity offerings at 108.625% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the redemption date. Prior to December 1, 2020, the Company may redeem some or all of the Notes at a make-whole price plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the redemption date. If a change of control occurs, the Company must offer to purchase for cash the Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the purchase date. Following the sale of certain assets and subject to certain conditions, the Company must offer to purchase for cash the Notes at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the purchase date. The Notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company’s subsidiaries that guarantee the Credit Facilities. Outstanding Debt At September 26, 2020, the Company had $1,547,500 outstanding under the Credit Facilities and the Notes, consisting of borrowings under the Term Loan Facility of $1,247,500, $0 drawn down on the Revolving Credit Facility and $300,000 in aggregate principal amount of Notes issued and outstanding. At September 26, 2020 and December 28, 2019, the Company’s debt consisted of both fixed and variable-rate instruments. Interest rate swaps were entered into to hedge a portion of the cash flow exposure associated with the Company’s variable-rate borrowings. See Note 12 for information on the Company’s interest rate swaps. The weighted average interest rate (which includes amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount) on the Company’s outstanding debt, exclusive of the impact of the swaps then in effect, was approximately 6.95% and 8.08% per annum at September 26, 2020 and December 28, 2019, respectively, based on interest rates on these dates. The weighted average interest rate (which includes amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount) on the Company’s outstanding debt, including the impact of the swaps then in effect, was approximately 7.34% and 7.59% per annum at September 26, 2020 and December 28, 2019, respectively, based on interest rates on these dates.

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