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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Provision for Income Before Taxes
The provision for income before taxes was as follows (in thousands):
SuccessorPredecessor
Year Ended December 31, 2025October 2, 2024 through December 31, 2024January 1, 2024 through October 1, 2024
United States$(488,148)$(73,375)$(27,766)
Foreign1
(685)— — 
Total$(488,833)$(73,375)(27,766)
1The Company adopted ASU 2023-09 on a prospective basis, and as a result for the year ended December 31, 2025, foreign income is presented on the country of domicile which results in Innventure, Inc’s income before taxes included. For the periods ended December 31, 2024 and October 1,2024, Innventure, Inc’s income was included in the United States based on the country of tax jurisdiction.
Schedule of Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes was as follows:
SuccessorSuccessorPredecessor
Year Ended December 31, 2025October 2, 2024 through December 31, 2024January 1, 2024 through October 1, 2024
Current Expense:
State23 18 — 
Total Current Expense23 18 — 
Deferred Expense:
Federal(13,648)(3,300)432 
State142 — — 
Total Deferred Expense(13,506)(3,300)432 
Total Expense:$(13,483)$(3,282)$432 
Schedule of Reconciliation of the Income Tax Provision
Beginning with the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company has adopted ASU 2023-09 and, as a result, the reconciliation of income tax expense has been updated on a prospective basis. The Company did not pay income taxes net of refunds during the year ended December 31, 2025. As no income taxes were paid, disaggregation by federal, state, or foreign jurisdiction was not applicable for the period presented. The income tax benefit reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations differs from the tax computed by applying the statutory U.S. federal rate of 21% to "Income tax expense (Benefit)" was as follows:
Successor
December 31, 2025
In thousands (except percentages)
Income taxes at federal statutory rate(102,655)21.0 %
State taxes, net of federal benefit2
(145)— %
Warrant liability(1,379)0.3 %
Non-deductible expenses34 — %
Change in earnout fair value(2,098)0.4 %
Other permanent differences7,224 (1.5)%
Change in valuation allowance11,618 (2.4)%
Goodwill impairment72,777 (14.9)%
Officer’s compensation1,141 (0.2)%
Total provision (benefit) for income taxes
$(13,483)2.7 %
2Arizona, Florida, New York, Oklahoma, and Virginia represent majority of the tax effect in this category.
For the successor period October 2, 2024 through December 31, 2024 and the predecessor period January 1, 2024 through October 1, 2024, income tax expense reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations differs from the tax computed by applying the statutory U.S. federal rate of 21% to "Income tax expense (benefit)" was as follows:
SuccessorPredecessor
October 2, 2024 through December 31, 2024January 1, 2024 through October 1, 2024
Income taxes at federal statutory rate(15,405)21.0 %— — %
State taxes, net of federal benefit(1,801)2.5 %— — %
Tax on pre-tax earnings of corporate subsidiaries— — %(3,022)10.9 %
Warrant liability3,685 (5.0)%— — %
Non-deductible expenses— %— %
Change in earnout fair value(714)1.0 %— — %
Other permanent differences(423)0.6 %— — %
Change in valuation allowance11,664 (15.9)%3,448 (12.4)%
R&D credit(294)0.4 %— — 
Total provision (benefit) for income taxes
$(3,282)4.6 %$432 (1.5)%
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities Significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:
December 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Deferred Tax Assets:
Deferred lease liabilities$262 $138 
Reserves and other accruals8,991 4,873 
Capitalized R&D expense3,740 2,562 
Fixed assets and intangibles2,830 3,113 
Unrealized Gain/Loss1,945 — 
Loss carry-forwards and other tax attributes29,753 15,682 
Total Deferred Tax Assets
47,521 26,368 
Less: Valuation allowance(23,130)(11,664)
Net Deferred Tax Assets
$24,391 $14,704 
Deferred Tax Liabilities:
Amortization$(34,213)$(38,443)
Investment in Partnerships(3,982)(3,505)
Right of use assets(44)(109)
Total Deferred Tax Liabilities
(38,239)(42,057)
Net Deferred Tax Liabilities
$(13,848)$(27,353)