<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001683168-21-003634.txt : 20210816
<SEC-HEADER>0001683168-21-003634.hdr.sgml : 20210816
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20210816090802
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001683168-21-003634
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	10-Q
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		61
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20210630
FILED AS OF DATE:		20210816
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20210816

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			ACACIA RESEARCH CORP
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000934549
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	PATENT OWNERS & LESSORS [6794]
		IRS NUMBER:				954405754
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		10-Q
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-37721
		FILM NUMBER:		211174908

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		767 3RD AVENUE
		STREET 2:		SUITE 602
		CITY:			NEW YORK
		STATE:			NY
		ZIP:			10017
		BUSINESS PHONE:		949-480-8300

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		767 3RD AVENUE
		STREET 2:		SUITE 602
		CITY:			NEW YORK
		STATE:			NY
		ZIP:			10017
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>10-Q
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>acacia_i10q-063021.htm
<DESCRIPTION>FORM 10-Q FOR JUNE 30, 2021
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</div>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><a href="#a_001">Table of Contents</a></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Washington, DC 20549</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>FORM <span id="xdx_905_edei--DocumentType_c20210101__20210630_zcNkk5gWnv6g"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" name="dei:DocumentType">10-Q</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90A_edei--DocumentQuarterlyReport_c20210101__20210630_zWtCVlFPdMB5"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:booleantrue" name="dei:DocumentQuarterlyReport">&#9746;</ix:nonNumeric></span> QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13
OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">For the quarterly period ended <b><span id="xdx_906_edei--DocumentPeriodEndDate_c20210101__20210630_zKZJjtCIpDt"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" name="dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate">June 30, 2021</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">OR</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_904_edei--DocumentTransitionReport_c20210101__20210630_zp0osgRTnZ2h"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:DocumentTransitionReport">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span> TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13
OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">For the transition period from ____________ to
______________</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Commission file number: <span id="xdx_906_edei--EntityFileNumber_c20210101__20210630_zKWyVVNx9Qxk"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" name="dei:EntityFileNumber">1-37721</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="xdx_904_edei--EntityRegistrantName_c20210101__20210630_zoB9Bz0AyU59"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" name="dei:EntityRegistrantName">Acacia Research Corporation</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Name of registrant as specified in its charter)</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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    <td style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(I.R.S. Employer identification No.)</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(Address of principal executive offices)</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(Zip Code)</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>(<span id="xdx_906_edei--CityAreaCode_c20210101__20210630_zy55p8RqnYD4"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" name="dei:CityAreaCode">949</ix:nonNumeric></span>) <span id="xdx_907_edei--LocalPhoneNumber_c20210101__20210630_zewXaJ51Nw03"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" name="dei:LocalPhoneNumber">480-8300</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Registrant&#8217;s telephone number, including
area code)</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">N/A</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Former name or former address and former fiscal
year, if changed since last report)</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Title of Each Class</span></span></td>
    <td style="width: 31%; text-indent: 0.35pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Trading Symbol</span></span></td>
    <td style="width: 36%; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered</span></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
<span id="xdx_90C_edei--EntityCurrentReportingStatus_c20210101__20210630_zCAaQuMr292e"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" name="dei:EntityCurrentReportingStatus">Yes</ix:nonNumeric></span> &#9746;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;No &#9744;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (&#167;232.405 of this chapter) during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). <span id="xdx_909_edei--EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_c20210101__20210630_ztQJOHCj97Fj"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" name="dei:EntityInteractiveDataCurrent">Yes</ix:nonNumeric></span> &#9746;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;No
&#9744;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated
filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of
&#8220;large accelerated filer,&#8221; &#8220;accelerated filer,&#8221; &#8220;smaller reporting company&#8221; and &#8220;emerging growth
company&#8221; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 67%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Large accelerated Filer &#9744;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 33%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accelerated Filer &#9744;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant
to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. &#9744;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes &#9744; &#160;&#160; <span id="xdx_90E_edei--EntityShellCompany_c20210101__20210630_zXEAsM9x7aN1"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:EntityShellCompany">No</ix:nonNumeric></span> &#9746;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The number of shares outstanding of the registrant&#8217;s common stock,
par value $0.001 per share, as of August 9, 2021, was <span id="xdx_905_edei--EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_iI_c20210809_zqRyQ2N2aKGf"><ix:nonFraction name="dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2021-08-09" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">49,607,435</ix:nonFraction></span>.<br />
</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 33%">&#160;</td><td style="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo; Options: Hidden -->&#160;<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td><td style="width: 33%; text-align: right">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>ACACIA RESEARCH CORPORATION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>FORM 10-Q</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30, 2021</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="a_001"></span>INDEX</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="width: 10%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 80%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; width: 10%; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Page</span></td></tr>
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    <td>&#160;</td>
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    <td>&#160;</td>
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    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><a href="#a_003">FINANCIAL INFORMATION</a></b></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4</span></td></tr>
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    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
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    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="#a_006">Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020</a></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
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    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="#a_007">Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders' Equity for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020</a></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">6</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
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    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
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  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
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    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="#a_009">Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements</a></span></td>
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  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Item 2.</span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="#a_010">Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations</a></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">31</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Item 3.</span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="#a_011">Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk</a></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">46</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Item 4.</span></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">47</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Part II.</b></span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><a href="#a_013">OTHER INFORMATION</a></b></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">48</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Item 1.</span></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">48</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Item 1A.</span></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">49</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Item 2.&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">49</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Item 3.&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">49</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Item 4.&#160;</span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="#a_018">Mine Safety Disclosures</a></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">49</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Item 5.&#160;</span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="#a_019">Other Information</a></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">49</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Item 6.</span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="#a_020">Exhibits</a></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">50</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b></b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="a_002"></span>CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June
30, 2021, or this Report, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, which statements are
subject to substantial risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are intended to qualify for the safe harbor from liability
established by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact included
in this Report, or incorporated by reference into this Report, are forward-looking statements. Throughout this Report, we have attempted
to identify forward-looking statements by using words such as &#8220;may,&#8221; &#8220;believe,&#8221; &#8220;will,&#8221; &#8220;could,&#8221;
&#8220;project,&#8221; &#8220;anticipate,&#8221; &#8220;expect,&#8221; &#8220;estimate,&#8221; &#8220;should,&#8221; &#8220;continue,&#8221;
&#8220;potential,&#8221; &#8220;plan,&#8221; &#8220;forecasts,&#8221; &#8220;goal,&#8221; &#8220;seek,&#8221; &#8220;intend,&#8221; &#8220;predict,&#8221;
other forms of these words or similar words or expressions or the negative thereof, although not all forward-looking statements contain
these terms. Such statements address future events and conditions concerning, among other things, intellectual property, or IP, acquisition
and development, licensing and enforcement activities, other related business activities, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, capital
expenditures, earnings, litigation, regulatory matters, markets for our services, liquidity and capital resources and accounting matters.
Actual results in each case could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements by reason of factors such as our ability
to invest in new technologies and patents, future global economic conditions, changes in demand for our services, legislative, regulatory
and competitive developments in markets in which we and our subsidiaries operate, results of litigation and other circumstances affecting
anticipated revenues and costs.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We have based our forward-looking statements on management&#8217;s
current expectations and projections about trends affecting our business and industry and other future events. Although we do not make
forward-looking statements unless we believe we have a reasonable basis for doing so, we cannot guarantee their accuracy. Forward-looking
statements are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties that could cause our future business, financial condition, results of operations
or performance to differ materially from our historical results or those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement contained
in this Report. Some of the risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking
statements are described in &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; included in Part II, Item1A of this Report, and in &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; included
in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, or the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#8220;SEC&#8221;), on March 29, 2021, or our Annual Report, as well as in our
other public filings with the SEC. In addition, actual results may differ as a result of additional risks and uncertainties of which we
are currently unaware or which we do not currently view as material to our business.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The information contained in this Report is not a complete description
of our business or the risks associated with an investment in our common stock. We urge you to carefully review and consider the various
disclosures made by us in this Report and in our other reports filed with the SEC. You should read this Report in its entirety, together
with the documents that we file as exhibits to this Report and the documents that we incorporate by reference into this Report, with the
understanding that our future results may be materially different from what we currently expect. The forward-looking statements we make
speak only as of the date on which they are made. We expressly disclaim any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking statements
after the date hereof to conform such statements to actual results or to changes in our opinions or expectations, except as required by
applicable law or the rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC. If we do update or correct any forward-looking statements, investors should
not conclude that we will make additional updates or corrections.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b></b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="a_003"></span>PART I--FINANCIAL INFORMATION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_004"></span>Item 1. Financial Statements</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>ACACIA RESEARCH CORPORATION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="a_005"></span>UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>(In thousands, except share and per share data)</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

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    <td style="color: blue; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="color: blue; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="color: blue; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--RestrictedCashAndInvestmentsNoncurrent_i01I_maCzrWH_zTnSe8yFti5i" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_iB_zxXWDKHzvAf7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK, AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_i01B_zmXPg8qR6Bb9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrent_i02I_maCzHvE_z8mEfSpkjdW1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Accrued expenses and other current liabilities</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent_i02I_maCzHvE_zQDJgeGsc4Tc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Accrued compensation</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--AccruedPatentInvestmentCostsCurrent_i02I_d0_maCzHvE_zocrPI0sYZ69" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Accrued patent investment costs</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--LiabilitiesCurrent_i02TI_mtCzHvE_maCzULA_zXdb9c3iti31" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt">Total current liabilities</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent_i01I_maCzULA_zdAhmosY7jxh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Series A warrant liabilities</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability_i01I_maCzULA_z2OXCQc6orKc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr id="xdx_407_ecustom--DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent1_i01I_maCzULA_z0fxO1HHLFye" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent_i01I_maCzULA_zM1ygZkzXaTi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Other long-term liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingencies_i01I_z2Qq9he4B165" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Commitments and contingencies</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0134">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0135">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--PreferredStockRedemptionAmount_i01I_maCzz6W_zSC8SVDB4LX" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, par value $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare_iI_pid_c20210630__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--RedeemablePreferredStockMember_zt1fRkkc3VQj" title="Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, par value"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare_iI_pid_c20201231__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--RedeemablePreferredStockMember_z9S6rjb4wF7k" title="Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, par value"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_RedeemablePreferredStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_RedeemablePreferredStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares">0.001</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction></span></span> per share; 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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PreferredStockRedemptionAmount" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">12,695</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PreferredStockRedemptionAmount" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">10,924</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityAbstract_iB_zYyd3gm8OBYl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Stockholders' equity:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--CommonStockValue_i01I_maCzu1G_zMPmMPgWpn05" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 20pt">Common stock, par value $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_c20210630_pdd" title="Common stock, par value"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_c20201231_pdd" title="Common stock, par value"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares">0.001</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction></span></span> per share; <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesAuthorized_iI_pip0_c20210630_zK428pFXxZvi" title="Common stock, shares authorized"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesAuthorized_iI_pip0_c20201231_zFHWsq4gz0V9" title="Common stock, shares authorized"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares">300,000,000</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction></span></span> shares authorized; <span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesIssued_iI_pip0_c20210630_ztDZ2hT39rCl" title="Common stock, shares issued"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesOutstanding_iI_pdp0_c20210630_zG1HODRnEYV" title="Common stock, shares outstanding"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares">49,616,602</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction></span></span> and <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesIssued_iI_pip0_c20201231_zd6tpfplcrWd" title="Common stock, shares issued"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesOutstanding_iI_pip0_c20201231_zXcZdkwyxpBf" title="Common stock, shares outstanding"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares">49,279,453</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction></span></span> shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively</span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockValue" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">50</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockValue" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">49</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockValue_i01NI_di_msCzu1G_zPiugG9I28g6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 20pt">Treasury stock, at cost, <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockShares_c20210630_pdd" title="Treasury stock, shares"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockShares_c20201231_pdd" title="Treasury stock, shares"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:TreasuryStockShares" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:TreasuryStockShares" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">4,604,365</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction></span></span> shares as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:TreasuryStockValue" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">43,270</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:TreasuryStockValue" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">43,270</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--AdditionalPaidInCapital_i01I_maCzu1G_zfCLjq7BTJdl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Additional paid-in capital</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapital" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">650,194</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapital" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">651,416</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_i01I_maCzu1G_zKJttZINhle6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Accumulated deficit</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">471,819</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">326,708</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquity_i01TI_mtCzu1G_maCz2Jb_zR25jnxMeRgc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt">Total Acacia Research Corporation stockholders' equity</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">135,155</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">281,487</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--MinorityInterest_i01I_maCz2Jb_zGzCjJrC1TWe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Noncontrolling interests</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:MinorityInterest" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">11,948</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:MinorityInterest" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">11,042</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i>The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.&#160;<br /></i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i></i></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 4 -->
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i></i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>ACACIA RESEARCH CORPORATION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="a_006"></span>UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>(In thousands, except share and per share data)</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b></b>&#160;</p>

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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt">Operating income (loss)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_iB_zrgWcYdfWWsc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_i01_d0_maCzRRl_zDp5sSVF8AMc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Change in fair value of investment, net</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal_i01_d0_maCzRRl_zLxQkvcgDvK" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Gain (loss) on sale of investment</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_i01_maCzRRl_zEAUa9WDrvI1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt">Change in fair value of the Series A and B warrants and embedded derivatives</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnMarketableSecuritiesCostMethodInvestmentsAndOtherInvestments_i01_maCzRRl_zOvUJJKmy9Ra" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Change in fair value of equity securities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnMarketableSecuritiesCostMethodInvestmentsAndOtherInvestments" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">11,158</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet_i01_maCzRRl_z9a4XAq3wfXk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Gain (loss) on sale of equity securities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">14,617</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">7,009</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiGainLoss_i01_d0_maCzRRl_zHCCDS8WkJJe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Earnings on equity investment in joint venture</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiGainLoss" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">7</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiGainLoss" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiGainLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">2,737</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiGainLoss" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_i01_maCzRRl_zMYgIoNcRRRk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Loss on foreign currency exchange</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">152</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">4,890</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">176</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseDebt_i01N_di_msCzRRl_zfpBcWfq3fka" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Interest expense on Senior Secured Notes</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InterestExpenseDebt" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1,760</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InterestExpenseDebt" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">768</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InterestExpenseDebt" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">768</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_ecustom--InterestIncomeExpenseAndOther_i01_maCzRRl_zTWj1IP8ViC3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Interest income and other</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:InterestIncomeExpenseAndOther" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">85</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:InterestIncomeExpenseAndOther" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">266</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:InterestIncomeExpenseAndOther" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">59</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:InterestIncomeExpenseAndOther" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">801</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">6</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_iT_mtCzBfk_zAxDNZrX9Z87" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net income (loss) attributable to Acacia Research Corporation</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">19,507</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">6,148</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">145,111</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare_pid_zRMO7hsMJSuf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - basic</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares">15,108</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" sign="-" unitRef="USDPShares">147,405</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted_pid_zdIbHlr8s4y7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares">0.31</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares">0.09</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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<p style="margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i>The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i></i></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>ACACIA RESEARCH CORPORATION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="a_007"></span>UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF SERIES A REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>(In thousands, except share data)</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_304_114_pn3n3_zCqxRbTWyLo6" summary="xdx: Statement - CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SERIES A REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS&apos; EQUITY (UNAUDITED)" style="font: 8pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
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    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td id="xdx_4B1_zI7MDS4usChl" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
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    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Accumulated
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Noncontrolling<br />
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                                                                                <p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Stockholders'</b></span></p></td>
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    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_405_ecustom--AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue_iN_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--DividendsPreferredStockStock_iN_pn3n3_di_zhSjYCLRlwJk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Dividend on Series A Redeemable Convertible
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0407">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0408">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0411">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0412">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0413">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DividendsPreferredStockStock" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">263</ix:nonFraction>)</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Stock options exercised</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0416">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0418">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">93</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0420">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0422">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Compensation expense for share-based
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0427">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0428">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0429">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">529</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0431">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0433">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_SeriesARedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">12,695</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--SharesOutstanding_iE_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zN0s6N9jmLpc" title="Ending balance, shares" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares">49,616,602</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">50</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">43,270</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">650,194</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0442">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">147,103</ix:nonFraction></span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
</table>

<p style="margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 8pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: bottom"><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="38" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>For
    the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020</b></span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td colspan="5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Series
                                            A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td colspan="5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Common
                                            Stock</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Treasury
                                            </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Additional<br />
                                            Paid-in<br /> </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Accumulated<br />
                                            Comprehensive<br /> Income </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Accumulated
                                            </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Noncontrolling<br />
                                            Interests in<br /> Operating<br /> </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Total</b></span></p>
                                                                                <p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Stockholders'</b></span></p></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Shares</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Amount</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Shares</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Amount</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Stock</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Capital</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>(Loss)</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Equity</b></span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_zG3Viqer6LUh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Net income attributable to Acacia Research Corporation</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0464">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0465">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0466">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0467">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0470">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">6,148</ix:nonFraction></span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_ecustom--AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue_iN_pn3n3_di_zpvCuQSo4Ya9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Accretion of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock to redemption
    value</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_custom_SeriesARedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">680</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0474">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0475">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">680</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0477">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0478">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0479">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">680</ix:nonFraction>)</span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--DividendsPreferredStockStock_iN_pn3n3_di_zbrDAARdX5Df" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Dividend on Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0482">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0483">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0484">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DividendsPreferredStockStock" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">389</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0486">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0487">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0488">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DividendsPreferredStockStock" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">389</ix:nonFraction>)</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised_zStzNViNC5B8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Stock options exercised</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0491">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  </table>


<p style="margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i>The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.</i>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 6 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 33%">&#160;</td><td style="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->6<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td><td style="width: 33%; text-align: right">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>ACACIA RESEARCH CORPORATION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF SERIES A REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>(In thousands, except share data)</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 8pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: bottom"><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="38" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>For
    the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021</b></span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
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                                            A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td colspan="5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Common
                                            Stock</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Additional<br />
                                            Paid-in<br /> </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Accumulated<br />
                                            Comprehensive<br /> Income </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Accumulated
                                            </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Noncontrolling<br />
                                            Interests in<br /> Operating<br /> </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Total</b></span></p>
                                                                                <p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Stockholders'</b></span></p></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Shares</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Amount</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Shares</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Amount</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Stock</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Capital</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>(Loss)</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Deficit</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Subsidiaries</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Equity</b></span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr id="xdx_434_c20210101__20210630_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_iS_zhDF1em9fSPc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; font-weight: bold; width: 20%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Balance at December
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    <td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 5%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_custom_SeriesARedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">10,924</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--SharesOutstanding_iS_pip0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z3mObDGVSTwg" title="Beginning balance, shares" style="width: 5%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares">49,279,453</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 5%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">49</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 5%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">43,270</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 5%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">651,416</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 5%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0539">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 5%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">326,708</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 5%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">11,042</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 5%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">292,529</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_iP3us-gaap--SharesOutstanding_zlwdDImXduug" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Net (loss) income including noncontrolling
    interests in subsidiaries</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0548">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0549">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0550">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0551">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0552">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">145,111</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">906</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">144,205</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_ecustom--AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue_iN_pn3n3_di_zop3jSAz2186" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Accretion of Series A Redeemable
    Convertible Preferred Stock to redemption value</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_SeriesARedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">1,771</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0559">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--DividendsPreferredStockStock_iN_pn3n3_di_zULgBTSJhXwh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised_zAo27YcS0aFk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Stock options exercised</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation_zBjagML846Xh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Compensation expense for share-based
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0587">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0588">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0590">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0591">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0592">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_431_c20210101__20210630_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_iE_zcUtGs3U7MS3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--SharesOutstanding_iE_pip0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zPUnhtJ2llD2" title="Ending balance, shares" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares">49,616,602</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">50</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">43,270</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">650,194</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">471,819</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">147,103</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
</table>

<p style="margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 8pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: bottom"><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="38" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>For
    the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020</b></span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td colspan="5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Series
                                            A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td colspan="5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Common
                                            Stock</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Treasury
                                            </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Additional<br />
                                            Paid-in<br /> </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Accumulated<br />
                                            Comprehensive<br /> Income </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Accumulated
                                            </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Noncontrolling<br />
                                            Interests in<br /> Operating<br /> </b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Total</b></span></p>
                                                                                <p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Stockholders'</b></span></p></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Shares</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Amount</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Shares</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Amount</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Stock</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Capital</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>(Loss)</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Deficit</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Subsidiaries</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><b>Equity</b></span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr id="xdx_43C_c20200101__20200630_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_iS_zQhe5PxI2ib3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; font-weight: bold; width: 20%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Balance at December
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    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; width: 5%"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_custom_SeriesARedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">8,089</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--SharesOutstanding_iS_pip0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zRaeNwgsuMee" title="Beginning balance, shares" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; width: 5%"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares">50,370,987</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; width: 5%"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">50</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; width: 5%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">39,272</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; width: 5%"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">652,003</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; width: 5%"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0614">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; width: 5%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">439,656</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; width: 5%"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1,833</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">$</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; width: 5%"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">174,958</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_iP3us-gaap--SharesOutstanding_zIz5GFYpaiDb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Net loss attributable to Acacia Research
    Corporation</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0623">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0625">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0626">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue_iN_pn3n3_di_zykzJONNavw8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Accretion of Series A Redeemable
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1,311</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--DividendsPreferredStockStock_iN_pn3n3_di_zLNMmHECsaVa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Dividend on Series A Redeemable Convertible
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  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised_zJbQixwJqeb2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Stock options exercised</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0650">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0655">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0656">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">48</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation_zdYkDIMGy7H" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Compensation expense for share-based
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0659">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0661">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0663">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0664">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0665">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">755</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue_iN_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -3pt; padding-left: 3pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">Repurchase of common stock</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0670">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">1</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">3,998</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 7pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0673">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 7pt">&#160;</span></td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i>The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.</i>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 7 -->
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>ACACIA RESEARCH CORPORATION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="a_008"></span>UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF CASH FLOWS</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>(In thousands)</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b></b></p>


<p style="margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_301_112_pn3n3_zUSe1PN87wJ6" summary="xdx: Statement - CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_499_20210101__20210630_zj4EYlReMoyk" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49C_20200101__20200630_z9kKnp4lz72j" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Six Months Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativesNetBeforeTax_i01N_di_msCzw8o_zCp4IxXcE8bl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Loss on foreign currency exchange</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativesNetBeforeTax" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">176</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--TradingSecuritiesUnrealizedHoldingGainLoss_i01N_di_msCzw8o_zO5Fc3OPY1Rc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:TradingSecuritiesUnrealizedHoldingGainLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">49,007</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:TradingSecuritiesUnrealizedHoldingGainLoss" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">78,961</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--GainLossOnSaleOfEquityInvestments_i01N_di_msCzw8o_zaUZ9jeBft75" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">(Gain) loss on sale of equity securities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfEquityInvestments" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">15,436</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_i01N_di0_msCzw8o_z2Vnllvh3vfg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Earnings on equity investment in joint venture, net of distributions received</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">907</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingAssetsAbstract_iB_znlPMSvdtyad" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Changes in assets and liabilities:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_i01N_di_msCzw8o_zEtC9FR1sCq8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Accounts receivable</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">12,244</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">882</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_i01N_di_msCzw8o_zGl8qLedyF6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Prepaid expenses and other assets</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">627</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">877</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_i01_maCzw8o_zo0v0v8d2754" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">2,826</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">1,588</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--IncreaseDecreaseInRoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable_i01_maCzw8o_znARh00xuhy" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Royalties and contingent legal fees payable</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:IncreaseDecreaseInRoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">3,927</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:IncreaseDecreaseInRoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">35</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_i01T_mtCzw8o_maCzjsg_zdj5DpxQie35" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net cash used in operating activities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">6,197</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">7,143</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_iB_zi98XDZ4ULEf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Cash flows from investing activities:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets_i01N_di_msCzmKw_zwjzH34VNdTa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Patent acquisition</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">11,000</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">13,780</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfTradingSecuritiesHeldforinvestment_i01_maCzmKw_zPfN2gMTiUzf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Sale of investment at fair value</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfTradingSecuritiesHeldforinvestment" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">3,591</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfTradingSecuritiesHeldforinvestment" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1,460</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments_i01N_di_msCzmKw_zin47IqIgDg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Purchases of equity securities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">27,871</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">31,317</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities_i01_maCzmKw_zNJuhPtBCuVc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Maturities and sales of equity securities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">33,467</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">299,227</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_ecustom--PurchasesOfPrepaidInvestment_i01_d0_maCzmKw_zuf9R0TEqKcl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Purchases of prepaid investment</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:PurchasesOfPrepaidInvestment" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:PurchasesOfPrepaidInvestment" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">282,327</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_ecustom--EquitySecuritiesDerivativeAndForwardContractAcquisitionCost_i01_d0_maCzmKw_ztwbuA9kFfhd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Equity securities derivative and forward contract acquisition cost</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:EquitySecuritiesDerivativeAndForwardContractAcquisitionCost" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:EquitySecuritiesDerivativeAndForwardContractAcquisitionCost" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">3,989</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_i01N_di_msCzmKw_z116bTxfsYz7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Purchases of property and equipment</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">45</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">148</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_i01T_mtCzmKw_maCzjsg_zOhaMxZlLU2e" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net cash used in investing activities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">1,858</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">30,874</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_iB_zWQ3vIymQazb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Cash flows from financing activities:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_i01N_di0_msCzZj3_zjxU47pkxBBk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Repurchase of common stock</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">3,998</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt_i01_maCzZj3_zB25gDHzV1h4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Issuance of Senior Secured Notes, net of lender fee</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidInterest" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--PatentAcquisitionInExchangeOfNotesReceivable_i01_d0_z6qEf5yPfxa5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left">Patent acquisition in exchange of notes receivable</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:PatentAcquisitionInExchangeOfNotesReceivable" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left">Patent acquisition accrued liability - short term</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityShortTerm" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left">Patent acquisition accrued liability - long term</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td style="padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left">Acquisition of prepaid investment securities</td><td>&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i>The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i></i></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 8 -->
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><i>&#160;<br />
</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>ACACIA RESEARCH CORPORATION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="a_009"></span>NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="ACTG:BusinessDescriptionTextBlock"><p id="xdx_806_ecustom--BusinessDescriptionTextBlock_z2L7pCQ3Pprg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>1. <span id="xdx_820_zSbCu31WUvWg">DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="ACTG:DescriptionOfBusinessPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_845_ecustom--DescriptionOfBusinessPolicyTextBlock_znIWc2R94Lqk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="xdx_868_zD0GFU0GCUZ1">Description of Business</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As used herein, &#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;us,&#8221; &#8220;our,&#8221;
&#8220;Acacia&#8221; and the &#8220;Company&#8221; refer to Acacia Research Corporation and/or its wholly and majority-owned and controlled
operating subsidiaries, and/or where applicable, its management.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia was incorporated on January 25, 1993 under the laws of the State
of California. In December 1999, Acacia changed its state of incorporation from California to Delaware.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia acquires businesses and operating assets that the Company believes
to be undervalued and where the Company believes it can leverage its resources and skill sets to realize and unlock value. The Company
intends to leverage its (i) access to flexible capital that can be deployed unconditionally, (ii) expertise in corporate governance and
operational restructuring, (iii) willingness to invest in out of favor industries and businesses that suffer from a complexity discount
and untangle complex, multi-factor situations, and (iv) expertise and relationships in certain sectors, to complete strategic acquisitions
of businesses, divisions, and/or assets with a focus on mature technology, healthcare, industrial and certain financial segments. Acacia
seeks to identify opportunities where the Company believes it is an advantaged buyer, where the Company can avoid structured sale processes
and create the opportunity to purchase businesses, divisions and/or assets of companies at an attractive price due to the Company&#8217;s
unique capabilities, relationships, or expertise, or where Acacia believes the target would be worth more to the Company than to other
buyers.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia operates its business based on three key principles of People,
Process and Performance and have built a management team with identified expertise in Research, Execution and Operation of the Company&#8217;s
targeted acquisitions.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia, through its operating subsidiaries, also currently engages
in its legacy business of investing in, licensing and enforcing patented technologies. Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries partner with
inventors and patent owners, applying their legal and technology expertise to patent assets to unlock the financial value in their patented
inventions. In recent years, Acacia has also invested in technology companies. Acacia leverages its experience, expertise, data and relationships
developed as a leader in the intellectual property (&#8220;IP&#8221;) industry to pursue these opportunities. In some cases, these opportunities
will complement and/or supplement Acacia&#8217;s primary licensing and enforcement business.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries generate revenues and related
cash flows from the granting of IP rights (hereinafter, &#8220;IP Rights&#8221;) for the use of patented technologies that its operating
subsidiaries control or own. Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries assist patent owners with the prosecution and development of their
patent portfolios, the protection of their patented inventions from unauthorized use, the generation of licensing revenue from users of
their patented technologies and, where necessary, with the enforcement against unauthorized users of their patented technologies through
the filing of patent infringement litigation.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries are principals in the licensing
and enforcement effort, obtaining control of the rights in the patent portfolio, or control of the patent portfolio outright. Acacia&#8217;s
operating subsidiaries own or control the rights to multiple patent portfolios, which include U.S. patents and certain foreign counterparts,
covering technologies used in a wide variety of industries.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Neither Acacia nor its operating subsidiaries invent new technologies
or products; rather, Acacia depends upon the identification and investment in new patents, inventions and companies that own IP through
its relationships with inventors, universities, research institutions, technology companies and others. If Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries
are unable to maintain those relationships and identify and grow new relationships, then they may not be able to identify new technology-based
opportunities for sustainable revenue and/or revenue growth.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">During the six months ended June 30, 2021, Acacia obtained
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new patent portfolio. During fiscal year 2020, Acacia obtained control of five <span id="xdx_901_ecustom--NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired_uInteger_c20200101__20201231_zM1U6ClceROi" title="Number of new patent portfolios acquired" style="display: none"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Integer">5</ix:nonFraction></span> new patent portfolios.</p>

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</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="ACTG:BasisOfAccountingPoliesPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_840_ecustom--BasisOfAccountingPoliesPolicyTextBlock_z0rLQ1mMEbnk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span><span id="xdx_86F_zGdpyYBkZ4Ff">Basis of Presentation</span></span></b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of Acacia and its wholly and majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances
have been eliminated in consolidation.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#8220;U.S. GAAP&#8221;)
for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information
and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP in annual financial statements have been omitted or condensed in accordance with quarterly reporting
requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#8220;SEC&#8221;). These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2020, as reported
by Acacia in its Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 29, 2021, as well as in our other public filings with the SEC.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Acacia include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature which, in the opinion
of management, are necessary for a fair statement of Acacia&#8217;s consolidated financial position as of June 30, 2021, and results of
its operations and its cash flows for the interim periods presented. The consolidated results of operations for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Certain prior period amounts in the consolidated statements of operations
and cash flows have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These changes had no impact on the previously reported
consolidated results of operations.</p>

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</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:UseOfEstimates"><p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_z5jUfS4VKn5b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86D_z6JI5yGAmVjf">Use of Estimates</span></b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP
require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Acacia believes that, of the significant accounting policies described
herein, the accounting policies associated with revenue recognition, the valuation of the equity instruments, the valuation of Series
A redeemable convertible preferred stock (the &#8220;Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock&#8221;), embedded derivatives, Series
A warrants (the &#8220;Series A Warrants&#8221;), Series B warrants (the &#8220;Series B Warrants&#8221;), stock-based compensation expense,
impairment of patent-related intangible assets, the determination of the economic useful life of amortizable intangible assets, income
taxes and valuation allowances against net deferred tax assets, require its most difficult, subjective or complex judgments.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The full impact of the COVID-19 pandemic continues to evolve as of
the date of this report. While the Company does not expect the current situation to present direct risks to its business, and it has not
had a material impact to date, the COVID-19 pandemic could adversely impact the Company&#8217;s operations, as well as the operations
of its licensees and other business partners. Our cash is held in major financial institutions in government instruments and high-quality
short-term bonds. Our business is fully able to operate in a socially distanced and/or remote capacity and in accordance with applicable
laws, policies, and best practices. Our workforce is provided ample paid sick leave, and we have in place robust disaster recovery and
business continuity policies that have been revised to account for a long-term remote work contingency such as this. However, the ongoing
pandemic may present risks that we do not currently consider material or risks that may evolve quickly that could have a materially adverse
effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and
Economic Security Act (&#8220;CARES Act&#8221;) was signed into law on March 27, 2020. The CARES Act, among other things, includes tax
provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferment of employer&#8217;s social security payments, net operating loss utilization
and carryback periods and modifications to the net interest deduction limitations. The CARES Act has not had a material impact on the
Company&#8217;s income tax provision.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On December 27, 2020, the President of the United States signed the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (&#8220;Consolidated Appropriations Act&#8221;) into law. The Consolidated Appropriations Act is
intended to enhance and expand certain provisions of the CARES Act, allows for the deductions of expenses related to the Payroll Protection
Program funds received by companies, and provides an update to meals and entertainment expensing for 2021. The Consolidated Appropriations
Act did not have a material impact to the Company&#8217;s income tax provision for 2020. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact
of the Consolidated Appropriations Act on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows, if any.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On March 11, 2021 the United States enacted the American Rescue Plan
Act of 2021. This Act includes various income and payroll tax measures. The Company does not expect a material impact of the American
Rescue Plan on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared
on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include
the accounts of Acacia and its wholly and majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have
been eliminated in consolidation.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Noncontrolling interests in Acacia&#8217;s majority-owned and controlled
operating subsidiaries (&#8220;noncontrolling interests&#8221;) are separately presented as a component of stockholders&#8217; equity.
Consolidated net income or (loss) is adjusted to include the net (income) or loss attributed to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated
statements of operations. Refer to the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders&#8217;
Equity for total noncontrolling interests.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In 2020, in connection with the transaction with Link Fund Solutions
Limited, which is more fully described in Note 10, the Company acquired equity securities of Malin J1 Limited (&#8220;MalinJ1&#8221;).
MalinJ1 is included in the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements because the Company, through its interest in the equity securities
of MalinJ1, has the ability to control the operations and activities of MalinJ1. Viamet HoldCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
and wholly-owned subsidiary of Acacia (see Note 10), is the majority shareholder of MalinJ1.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A wholly-owned subsidiary of Acacia is the general partner of the Acacia
Intellectual Property Fund, L.P. (the &#8220;Acacia IP Fund&#8221;), which was formed in August 2010. The Acacia IP Fund has been included
in the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements since 2010, as Acacia&#8217;s wholly-owned subsidiary, the general partner of
Acacia IP Fund, has the ability to control the operations and activities of the Acacia IP Fund. The Acacia IP Fund was terminated as of
December 31, 2017 and dissolved in 2020.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control (i.e., by the granting)
of promised bundled IP Rights and other contractual performance obligations to licensees in an amount that reflects the consideration
we expect to receive in exchange for those IP Rights. Revenue contracts that provide promises to grant the right to use IP Rights as they
exist at the point in time at which the IP Rights are granted, are accounted for as performance obligations satisfied at a point in time
and revenue is recognized at the point in time that the applicable performance obligations are satisfied and all other revenue recognition
criteria have been met.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For the periods presented, revenue contracts executed by the Company
primarily provided for the payment of contractually determined, one-time, paid-up license fees in consideration for the grant of certain
IP Rights for patented technologies owned or controlled by Acacia. Revenues also included license fees from sales-based revenue contracts,
the majority of which were originally executed in prior periods, which provide for the payment of quarterly license fees based on quarterly
sales of applicable product units by licensees (&#8220;Recurring Revenue Agreements&#8221;). Revenues may also include court ordered settlements
or awards related to our patent portfolio or sales of our patent portfolio. IP Rights granted included the following, as applicable: (i)
the grant of a non-exclusive, future license to manufacture and/or sell products covered by patented technologies, (ii) a covenant-not-to-sue,
(iii) the release of the licensee from certain claims, and (iv) the dismissal of any pending litigation. The IP Rights granted were generally
perpetual in nature, extending until the legal expiration date of the related patents. The individual IP Rights are not accounted for
as separate performance obligations, as (i) the nature of the promise, within the context of the contract, is to grant combined items
to which the promised IP Rights are inputs and (ii) the Company's promise to grant each individual IP right described above to the customer
is not separately identifiable from other promises to grant IP Rights in the contract.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Since the promised IP Rights are not individually distinct, the Company
combined each individual IP Right in the contract into a bundle of IP Rights that is distinct, and accounted for all of the IP Rights
promised in the contract as a single performance obligation. The IP Rights granted were &#8220;functional IP rights&#8221; that have significant
standalone functionality. Acacia&#8217;s subsequent activities do not substantively change that functionality and do not significantly
affect the utility of the IP to which the licensee has rights. Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries have no further obligation with respect
to the grant of IP Rights, including no express or implied obligation to maintain or upgrade the technology, or provide future support
or services. The contracts provide for the grant of the licenses, covenants-not-to-sue, releases, and other significant deliverables upon
execution of the contract. Licensees legally obtain control of the IP Rights upon execution of the contract. As such, the earnings process
is complete and revenue is recognized upon the execution of the contract, when collectability is probable and all other revenue recognition
criteria have been met. Revenue contracts generally provide for payment of contractual amounts within 15-90 days of execution of the contract,
or the end of the quarter in which the sale or usage occurs for Recurring Revenue Agreements. Contractual payments made by licensees are
generally non-refundable.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For sales-based royalties, the Company includes in the transaction
price some or all of an amount of estimated variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the
amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently
resolved. Notwithstanding, revenue is recognized for a sales-based royalty promised in exchange for a license of IP Rights when the later
of (i) the subsequent sale or usage occurs, or (ii) the performance obligation to which some or all of the sales-based royalty has been
allocated has been satisfied. Estimates are generally based on historical levels of activity, if available.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Revenues from contracts with significant financing components (either
explicit or implicit) are recognized at an amount that reflects the price that a licensee would have paid if the licensee had paid cash
for the IP Rights when they are granted to the licensee. In determining the transaction price, the Company adjusts the promised amount
of consideration for the effects of the time value of money. As a practical expedient, the Company does not adjust the promised amount
of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component if the Company expects, at contract inception, that the period between
when the entity grants promised IP Rights to a customer and when the customer pays for the IP Rights will be one year or less.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In general, the Company is required to make certain judgments and estimates
in connection with the accounting for revenue contracts with customers. Such areas may include identifying performance obligations in
the contract, estimating the timing of satisfaction of performance obligations, determining whether a promise to grant a license is distinct
from other promised goods or services, evaluating whether a license transfers to a customer at a point in time or over time, allocating
the transaction price to separate performance obligations, determining whether contracts contain a significant financing component, and
estimating revenues recognized at a point in time for sales-based royalties.</p>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_238_znSRfoY5EkUa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

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<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_232_z0F9xDS5NTS5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_23D_z3tX6HpO2jK5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></p></ix:exclude>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Revenues were comprised of the following for the periods presented:&#160;</p>

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</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8A5_zgJyFyn3sut2" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Refer to &#8220;<i>Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Expenses</i>&#8221;
below for information on related direct costs of revenues.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;&#160;</p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="ACTG:PatentPortfolioOperationsPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_844_ecustom--PatentPortfolioOperationsPolicyTextBlock_zGtOaBq1QZea" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_862_zvb5ROOvPmF9">Patent Portfolio Operations</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Cost of revenues include the costs and expenses incurred in connection
with Acacia&#8217;s patent licensing and enforcement activities, including inventor royalties paid to original patent owners, patent maintenance
and prosecution costs, contingent legal fees paid to external patent counsel, other patent-related legal expenses paid to external patent
counsel, licensing and enforcement related research, consulting and other expenses paid to third-parties and the amortization of patent-related
investment costs. These costs are included under the caption &#8220;Patent portfolio operations&#8221; in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations.&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Expenses </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Inventor royalties are expensed in the consolidated statements of operations
in the period that the related revenues are recognized. Patent costs, including any upfront advances paid to patent owners by Acacia&#8217;s
operating subsidiaries, that are recoverable from future net revenues are amortized over the estimated economic useful life of the related
patents, or as the prepaid royalties are earned by the inventor, as appropriate, and the related expense is included in amortization expense
in the consolidated statements of operations. Any unamortized upfront advances recovered from net revenues are expensed in the period
recovered and included in amortization expense in the consolidated statements of operations.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Contingent legal fees are expensed in the consolidated statements of
operations in the period that the related revenues are recognized. In instances where there are no recoveries from potential infringers,
no contingent legal fees are paid; however, Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries may be liable for certain out of pocket legal costs
incurred pursuant to the underlying legal services agreement.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Inventor royalty and contingent legal agreements generally provide
for payment by the Company of contractual amounts 30 days subsequent to the fiscal quarter end during which related license fee payments
are received from licensees by the Company.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_231_zWJ8bs6lvtW5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_237_zzkdXl4POY5g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p></ix:exclude>

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<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 13 -->
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<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_234_zEGe8MnDsSZj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p></ix:exclude>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="ACTG:ConcentrationsPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84A_ecustom--ConcentrationsPolicyTextBlock_zTdAKNsACDs2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86E_zmkforKubiqc">Concentrations</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Financial instruments that potentially subject Acacia to concentrations
of credit risk are cash equivalents, equity securities and accounts receivable. Acacia places its cash equivalents and equity securities
primarily in highly rated money market funds and investment grade marketable securities. Cash and cash equivalents are also invested in
deposits with certain financial institutions and may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. Acacia has not experienced any significant
losses on its deposits of cash and cash equivalents.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Two licensees individually accounted for <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_z0nS4UlzdmNb" title="Concentration risk percentage"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicenseeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">72</ix:nonFraction></span>% and <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_z392BXaPvbL5" title="Concentration risk percentage"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicensee2Member" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">17</ix:nonFraction></span>% of revenues recognized
during the three months ended June 30, 2021, and three licensees accounted for <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zQcEoHO73Nfi" title="Concentration risk percentage"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicenseeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">46</ix:nonFraction></span>%, <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zmul8eawqnWk" title="Concentration risk percentage"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicensee2Member" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">38</ix:nonFraction></span>% and <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zG3Y2ES1fdJ1" title="Concentration risk percentage"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicensee3Member" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">12</ix:nonFraction></span>% of revenues recognized during the three
months ended June 30, 2020. Three licensees individually accounted for <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zY3kXXQRKFx4"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicenseeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">54</ix:nonFraction></span>%, <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zEbomHE5v40a"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicensee2Member" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">19</ix:nonFraction></span>% and <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zKIg9EMJvIJf"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicensee3Member" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">13</ix:nonFraction></span>% of revenues recognized during the six months ended
June 30, 2021, and four licensees accounted for <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zmdGM6JXlW8"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicenseeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">35</ix:nonFraction></span>%, <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zMwOh3nDd6Cf"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicensee2Member" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">34</ix:nonFraction></span>%, <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zCbv38WArDcd"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicensee3Member" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">17</ix:nonFraction></span>% and <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee4Member_z2qgLPGVZYq"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicensee4Member" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">10</ix:nonFraction></span>% of revenues recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company does not have any material foreign operations. Based on
the jurisdiction of the entity obligated to satisfy payment obligations pursuant to the applicable revenue arrangement, for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2021, <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zgu55wZ2pucf" title="Concentration risk percentage"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_ForeignLicenseeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">17</ix:nonFraction></span>% and <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zfwEoD8n6DFe" title="Concentration risk percentage"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_ForeignLicenseeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">16</ix:nonFraction></span>%, respectively, of revenues were attributable to licensees domiciled in foreign jurisdictions.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_z2I3RZ01uF73" title="Concentration risk percentage"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_ForeignLicenseeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">49</ix:nonFraction></span>% and <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zrN4LDh0JOl8" title="Concentration risk percentage"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_ForeignLicenseeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">21</ix:nonFraction></span>%, respectively, of revenues were attributable to licensees domiciled in foreign
jurisdictions.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">One licensee individually represented approximately <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zW0CtAnCqBQa" title="Concentration risk percentage"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicenseeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">98</ix:nonFraction></span>% of accounts
receivable at June 30, 2021. Two licensees individually represented approximately <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zttLM7mbw8p5" title="Concentration risk percentage"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicenseeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">62</ix:nonFraction></span>% and <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zSy9ZKlz1M67" title="Concentration risk percentage"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicensee2Member" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">21</ix:nonFraction></span>% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;&#160;</p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy"><p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy_zj8vAPvbnaxi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_863_zXgPlQh1bSGg">Patents</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Patents include the cost of patents or patent rights (hereinafter,
collectively &#8220;patents&#8221;) acquired from third-parties or obtained in connection with business combinations. Patent costs are
amortized utilizing the straight-line method over their remaining economic useful lives. Refer to Note 4 for additional information regarding
our patents.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84B_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_zJTtjbXWYzrd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_863_zIYWFIfBTQHe">Impairment of Long-lived Assets</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia reviews long-lived assets and intangible assets for potential
impairment annually (quarterly for patents) and when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not
be recoverable. In the event the expected undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the asset is less than the carrying
amount of the asset, an impairment loss is recorded in an amount equal to the excess of the asset&#8217;s carrying value over its fair
value. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured based on quoted market prices in active markets, if available. If
quoted market prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various valuation techniques, including a discounted value
of estimated future cash flows. In the event that management decides to no longer allocate resources to a patent portfolio, an impairment
loss equal to the remaining carrying value of the asset is recorded. Refer to Note 4 for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Fair value is generally estimated using the &#8220;Income Approach,&#8221;
focusing on the estimated future net income-producing capability of the patent portfolios over their estimated remaining economic useful
life. Estimates of future after-tax cash flows are converted to present value through &#8220;discounting,&#8221; including an estimated
rate of return that accounts for both the time value of money and investment risk factors. Estimated cash inflows are typically based
on estimates of reasonable royalty rates for the applicable technology, applied to estimated market data. Estimated cash outflows are
based on existing contractual obligations, such as contingent legal fee and inventor royalty obligations, applied to estimated license
fee revenues, in addition to other estimates of out-of-pocket expenses associated with a specific patent portfolio&#8217;s licensing and
enforcement program. The analysis also contemplates consideration of current information about the patent portfolio including, status
and stage of litigation, periodic results of the litigation process, strength of the patent portfolio, technology coverage and other pertinent
information that could impact future net cash flows.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_231_zKinHdJrLCv7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_236_zfoQdgMGxpt9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_231_zIf57wjSJjD3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b></b></p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 14 -->
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<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_233_zaHPRTpjYE4l" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p></ix:exclude>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_zeGuV0tIGZp7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_867_zECmzUNqAkxi">Cash and Cash Equivalents</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia considers all highly liquid, equity securities with original
maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. For the periods presented, Acacia&#8217;s cash equivalents are
comprised of investments in AAA rated money market funds that invest in first-tier only securities, which primarily includes: domestic
commercial paper, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies, U.S. bank obligations, and fully collateralized
repurchase agreements. Acacia&#8217;s cash equivalents are measured at fair value using quoted prices that represent Level 1 inputs.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy"><p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_zDF6uhS6GEGd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_865_zmtNveCe4QKj">Long-Term Restricted Cash</span> </b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Restricted cash relates primarily to the proceeds received from the
issuance of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock which are held in an escrow account. The amounts are to be released to the
Company upon, among other things, (i) the consummation of a suitable investment or acquisition by the Company or (ii) the conversion of
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock into common stock.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zFfsY3Hj0XC4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_867_zJM5u0icpAf4">Fair Value Measurements</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the price that would be received for
an asset or the exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction
between market participants on the measurement date, and also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize
the use of observable inputs, where available. Refer to Note 8 to our notes to consolidated financial statements for more information
related to our fair value measurements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="ACTG:EquitySecuritiesAtFairValuePolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84A_ecustom--EquitySecuritiesAtFairValuePolicyTextBlock_zRNI7MkF1Lp5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_861_zG9eDyWIuWKd">Equity Securities at Fair Value</span> </b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Investments in equity securities are reported at fair value on a recurring
basis, with related realized and unrealized gains and losses in the value of such securities recorded in the consolidated statements of
operations in other income (expense). Dividend income is included in the consolidated statements of operations in other income (expense).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
securities at fair value for the periods presented were comprised of the following:<b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_883_eus-gaap--AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock_pn3n3_zabv3h723cIc" summary="xdx: Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES : Trading Securities (Details)" style="background-color: White; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span id="xdx_8B5_zL1aq3yIiL7l" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none">&#160;Schedule of equity
    securities</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cost</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross<br />
    Unrealized<br /> Gain</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross<br />
    Unrealized<br /> Loss</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Fair
    Value</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(In
    thousands)</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Security
    Type</span></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">June 30, 2021:</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity securities
    - LF equity</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z3adklkMQjl4" title="Equity securities - cost" style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">31,665</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z4pIdkbDwZP7" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain" style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">90,312</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zq98brZbGoYd" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss" style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">539</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" title="Equity securities at fair value" style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">121,438</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
    securities - other equity</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_znLdTks7dRab" title="Equity securities - cost" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">12,891</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zsHHThfU1RBh" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">819</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zouqmYvew1Ik" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">210</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_pn3n3" title="Equity securities at fair value" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">13,500</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
    securities at fair value</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630_zwtUTeUK9zW3" title="Equity securities - cost" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">44,556</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630_zo1nxBw2A9gk" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">91,131</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630_z1GxZLqgWr09" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">749</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630_pn3n3" title="Equity securities at fair value" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">134,938</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December 31, 2020:</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
    securities at fair value</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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<p id="xdx_8AA_zcSZCus6E3o2" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_235_z0O62ltWHZUi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_23B_zB2zeKnNci3f" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_230_zHcexaIQgB8a" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b></b></p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 15 -->
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<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_23B_zvraHbsdcPyl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b></b>&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValuePolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValuePolicyTextBlock_zeUkYdpPzmqb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_867_z5yeJBw5GyE6">Equity securities without readily determinable fair value</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For equity securities that do not have readily determinable fair value,
the Company elected to report them under the measurement alternative. They are reported at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus
changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for an identical or similar investment of the same issuer. The
fair values of the private company securities were estimated based on recent financing transactions and secondary market transactions
and factoring in any adjustments for illiquidity or preference of these securities. Changes in fair value are reported in the consolidated
statements of operations in other income (expense).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy"><p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy_zbz5zeLu2zZa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="xdx_866_zpdIlsSJajc7">Other Investments - equity method investments</span> </b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0">Equity investments in common stock and in-substance common stock without
readily determinable fair values in companies over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, are accounted
for using the equity method of accounting. Acacia includes its proportionate share of earnings and/or losses of its equity method investees
in earnings on equity investment in joint venture in the consolidated statements of operations.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:InvestmentPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--InvestmentPolicyTextBlock_zFbzqzKAX2Ol" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_865_z9U1QhmVwFEk">Investment at Fair Value</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On an individual investment basis, Acacia may elect to account for
investments in companies where the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of
the investee, at fair value. If the fair value method is applied to an investment that would otherwise be accounted for under the equity
method of accounting, it is applied to all of the financial interests in the same entity that are eligible items (i.e., common stock and
warrants). We elected the fair value method for our investment in Veritone, Inc. (&#8220;Veritone&#8221;) upon acquisition of the investment.
As of June 30, 2021, we have no more investment in Veritone stocks and warrants. Refer to Note 5 to our notes to consolidated financial
statements for more information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy"><p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy_zF6EiAexKmm6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86E_zap0UkUxfYMl">Stock-Based Compensation</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The compensation cost for all stock-based awards is measured at the
grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the employee&#8217;s requisite
service period (generally the vesting period of the equity award) which is generally two to four years. The fair value of restricted stock
and restricted stock unit awards is determined by the product of the number of shares or units granted and the grant date market price
of the underlying common stock. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing
model. Forfeitures are accounted for as they occur.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Restricted stock units granted in September 2019 with market-based
vesting conditions vest based upon the Company achieving specified stock price targets over a three-year period. The effect of a market
condition is reflected in the estimate of the grant-date fair value of the options utilizing a Monte Carlo valuation technique. Compensation
cost is recognized with a market-based vesting condition provided that the requisite service is rendered, regardless of when, if ever,
the market condition is satisfied. Assumptions utilized in connection with the Monte Carlo valuation technique included: estimated risk-free
interest rate of <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zaA6UNza4qH9" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_custom_BlackScholesMethodMember_custom_RestrictedStockUnitsMember" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">1.38 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>; term of <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_z1y2tGUhFyn" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember_custom_BlackScholesMethodMember_custom_RestrictedStockUnitsMember" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">3.00 years</ix:nonNumeric></span>; expected volatility of <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zVllmLSACfyi" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember_custom_BlackScholesMethodMember_custom_RestrictedStockUnitsMember" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">38 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>; and expected dividend yield of<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zBDdbJHnjFRg" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"> <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_custom_BlackScholesMethodMember_custom_RestrictedStockUnitsMember" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">0 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>. The risk-free
interest rate was determined based on the yields available on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues. The expected stock price volatility was
determined using historical volatility. The expected dividend yield was based on expectations regarding dividend payments.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Stock-based compensation is reported in the consolidated statements
of operations in general and administrative expenses. Total stock-based compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021
was $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20210401__20210630_zY4CJcWCS6x4" title="Stock-based compensation"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="0" unitRef="USD">529,000</ix:nonFraction></span> and $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20210101__20210630_zbwNo5wQnB1i"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="0" unitRef="USD">979,000</ix:nonFraction></span>, respectively. Total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense as of June 30, 2021 was $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions_iI_pn3p0_c20210630_zO8zO1u2wYrb" title="Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="0" unitRef="USD">3,870,000</ix:nonFraction></span>, which
will be amortized over a weighted-average remaining vesting period of <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_dtY_c20210101__20210630_zot7ouM86UUe" title="Weighted-average remaining vesting period"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt-sec:duryear" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1">1.91</ix:nonNumeric></span> years. Total stock-based compensation for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2020 was $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20200401__20200630_zJFb2F9BonJ9"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="0" unitRef="USD">423,000</ix:nonFraction></span> and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20200101__20200630_zy3UorPSXAGh"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="0" unitRef="USD">755,000</ix:nonFraction></span>, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Profits Interest Units (&#8220;Units&#8221;) were accounted for in
accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (&#8220;ASC&#8221;) 718-10, &#8220;Compensation - Stock Compensation.&#8221; The vesting
conditions did not meet the definition of service, market or performance conditions, as defined in ASC 718. As such, the Units were classified
as liability awards. Compensation expense was adjusted for changes in fair value prorated for the portion of the requisite service period
rendered. Initially, compensation expense was recognized on a straight-line basis over the employee&#8217;s requisite service period (generally
the vesting period of the equity award) which was five years. Upon full vesting of the award, which occurred during the three months ended
September 30, 2017, previously unrecognized compensation expense was immediately recognized in the period. The Company has a purchase
option to purchase the vested Units that are not otherwise forfeited after termination of continuous service. The exercise price of the
purchase option is the fair market value of the Units on the date of termination of continuous service. As of June 30, 2021, the Units
totaled $591,000, which was their fair value as of December 31, 2018 after termination of service.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_23E_zEBbmVDF1pNc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_233_zk2iSCGvpIUa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

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<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 16 -->
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<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_239_zUmqXzoZLbRg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="ACTG:SeriesAWarrantsPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_849_ecustom--SeriesAWarrantsPolicyTextBlock_zuZPjDw9WNcl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86F_z1XMzM80qnHd">Series A Warrants</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The fair value of the Series A Warrants is estimated using a Black-Scholes
option-pricing model. The fair value of the Series A Warrants as of June 30, 2021 was estimated based on the following assumptions: volatility
of <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember_custom_BlackScholesModelMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">30 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>, risk-free rate of <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_custom_BlackScholesModelMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">1.09 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>, term of <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember_custom_BlackScholesModelMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">6.29 years</ix:nonNumeric></span> and a dividend yield of <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_custom_BlackScholesModelMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">0 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="ACTG:SeriesBWarrantsPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84F_ecustom--SeriesBWarrantsPolicyTextBlock_zFrAJfrmNH9a" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86B_zyW1ao3Co5Z5">Series B Warrants</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The fair value of the Series B Warrants is estimated using a Black-Scholes
option-pricing model. In the quarter ended March 31, 2021, there was a change in methodology used to an acceptable Black-Scholes option-pricing
model from a Monte Carlo valuation technique used to value the Series B Warrants as of December 31, 2020. The fair value of the Series
B Warrants as of June 30, 2021 was estimated based on the following assumptions: (1) volatility of <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice525Member" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">30 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>, risk-free rate of <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice525Member" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">1.10
percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>, term of <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice525Member" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">6.38 years</ix:nonNumeric></span>, and a dividend yield of <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice525Member" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">0 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>, and (2) volatility of <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice365Member" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">25 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>, risk-free rate of <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice365Member" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">0.10 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>, term
of <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice365Member" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">1.15 years</ix:nonNumeric></span> and a dividend yield of <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice365Member" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">0 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives"><p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives_zpUuNrciwPMc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_862_z50RYuLnpfv3">Embedded derivatives</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Embedded derivatives that are required to be bifurcated from their
host contract are valued separately from the host instrument. The binomial model determines the value of a convertible bond instrument
by valuing its two separate components (i.e., a cash only component which is subject to the selected risk-adjusted discount rate and an
equity component where settlement is subject to a risk-free rate) within a single lattice framework. The binomial model utilizes the Tsiveriotis
and Fernandes implementation in which a convertible instrument is split into two separate components: a cash-only component which is subject
to the selected risk-adjusted discount rate and an equity component which is subject only to the risk-free rate. The model considers the
(i) implied volatility of the value of our common stock, (ii) appropriate risk-free interest rate, (iii) credit spread, (iv) dividend
yield, (v) dividend accrual (and a step-up in rates), and (vi) event probabilities of the various conversion and redemption scenarios.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The volatility of the Company&#8217;s common stock is estimated by
analyzing the Company&#8217;s historical volatility, implied volatility of publicly traded stock options, and the Company&#8217;s current
asset composition and financial leverage. The selected volatility, as described below, represents a haircut from the Company&#8217;s actual
realized historical volatility. A volatility haircut is a concept used to describe a commonly observed occurrence in which the volatility
implied by market prices involving options, warrants, and convertible debt is lower than historical actual realized volatility. The assumed
base case term used in the valuation model is the period remaining until November 15, 2027, the maturity date. The risk-free interest
rate is based on the yield on the U.S. Treasury with a remaining term equal to the expected term of the conversion and early redemption
options. The significant assumptions utilized in the Company&#8217;s valuation of the embedded derivative at June 30, 2021 are as follows:
volatility of <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember_custom_EmbeddedDerivativeMember" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">30 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>, risk-free rate of <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember_zs9xPrJPu8Za" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_custom_EmbeddedDerivativeMember" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">1.1 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>, discount rate of <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputDiscountRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputDiscountRateMember_custom_EmbeddedDerivativeMember" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">9.0 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>, and a dividend yield of <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_custom_EmbeddedDerivativeMember" name="us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue">0 percent</ix:nonNumeric></span>. The fair value
measurement of the embedded derivative is sensitive to these assumptions and changes in these assumptions could result in a materially
different fair value measurement. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityPolicyTextBlock_zbi9EUbma5V2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86E_z78bALONRjsg">Treasury Stock</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Repurchases of the Company&#8217;s outstanding common stock are accounted
for using the cost method. The applicable par value is deducted from the appropriate capital stock account on the formal or constructive
retirement of treasury stock. Any excess of the cost of treasury stock over its par value is charged to additional paid-in capital and
reflected as treasury stock on the consolidated balance sheets.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="ACTG:ImpairmentOfInvestmentPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_840_ecustom--ImpairmentOfInvestmentPolicyTextBlock_zj1UHd2ngwA1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_861_zLstjoYZMVpb">Impairment of Investments</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia reviews its investments quarterly for indicators of other-than-temporary
impairment. This determination requires significant judgment. In making this judgment, Acacia considers available quantitative and qualitative
evidence in evaluating potential impairment of its investments. If the cost of an investment exceeds its fair value, Acacia evaluates,
among other factors, general market conditions and the duration and extent to which the fair value is less than cost. Acacia also considers
specific adverse conditions related to the financial health of and business outlook for the investee, including industry and sector performance,
changes in technology, and operational and financing cash flow factors. Once a decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary,
an impairment charge is recorded in the consolidated statements of operations and a new cost basis in the investment is established.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_235_zo4YgBxL7uCj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_23E_zXtxyuOJwFQj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_23C_zLKNHrpIz8Hh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i></i></p></ix:exclude>

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<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_23B_zG9YrOJLRqDf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i>&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_z0UeUob4oso1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_860_zzKiwtqejHW">Income Taxes</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Income taxes are accounted for using an asset and liability approach
that requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been
recognized in Acacia&#8217;s consolidated financial statements or consolidated income tax returns. A valuation allowance is established
to reduce deferred tax assets if all, or some portion, of such assets will more than likely not be realized, or if it is determined that
there is uncertainty regarding future realization of such assets.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The provision for income taxes for interim periods is determined using
an estimate of Acacia&#8217;s annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant
period. Each quarter, Acacia updates the estimate of the annual effective tax rate, and if the estimated tax rate changes, a cumulative
adjustment is recorded.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company&#8217;s effective tax rates were (<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20210401__20210630_zDB5gm0Chqnk" title="Effective tax rate"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">3</ix:nonFraction></span>%) and (<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dt_c20210101__20210630_z1N9A28BGYIj" title="Effective tax rate"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Pure">0</ix:nonFraction></span>%) for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20200401__20200630_zvYtACd5dLj" title="Effective tax rate"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">0</ix:nonFraction></span>% and <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20200101__20200630_zCkMxcSznE56" title="Effective tax rate"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">21</ix:nonFraction></span>% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
Tax (expense) benefit for the periods presented primarily reflects the impact of state taxes and foreign tax withholding or refund incurred
on revenue agreements executed with third-party licensees domiciled in foreign jurisdictions. The Company has recorded full valuation
allowance against our net deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. These assets primarily consist of foreign tax
credits, capital loss carryforwards and net operating loss carryforwards.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zlfLccSW42F5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86F_zn1RM7KpMd6g">Recent Accounting Pronouncements</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Recently Adopted</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In December of 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#8220;FASB&#8221;)
issued ASU No. 2019-12, &#8220;Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes&#8221; (&#8220;ASU 2019-12&#8221;).
ASU 2019-12 removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 in Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. ASU 2019-12
is effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted
ASU 2019-12 as of January 1, 2021. The adoption of ASU 2019-12 did not have a material effect on the Company&#8217;s current financial
position, results of operations or financial statement disclosures.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Not Yet Adopted</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments&#8212;Credit
Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, to replace the incurred loss methodology with an expected credit
loss model that requires consideration of a broader range of information to estimate credit losses over the lifetime of the asset, including
current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts in addition to historical loss information, to determine expected credit losses.
Pooling of assets with similar risk characteristics and the use of a loss model are also required. Also, in April 2019, the FASB issued
ASU No. 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments&#8212;Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging,
and Topic 825, Financial Instruments, to clarify the inclusion of recoveries of trade receivables previously written off when estimating
an allowance for credit losses. The amendments in this update will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2023, with early adoption
permitted. Management is currently evaluating the impact that the amendments in this update may have on the Company&#8217;s consolidated
financial statements.</p>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_232_zZmydMQlvvLi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_234_zIS5hwiRsIa9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_234_z2G8z9ahpXl3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_234_zGqbn4kdV2K6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p></ix:exclude>

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</ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80D_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareTextBlock_z03AVhYrXvw" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>3. <span id="xdx_82B_z1QIqkq3scJi">INCOME/LOSS PER SHARE</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The following table presents the shares of common stock outstanding
used in the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:&#160;</p>

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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Dividend on Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_i01_pn3n3_z89MytQaAi7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_ecustom--ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants_zW55HKYatLb5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Less: Change in fair value of Series A warrants</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">221</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1153">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--ChangeInFairValueOfDilutiveSeriesBWarrants_zB7Ar9Lzczrl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Less: Change in fair value of dilutive Series B warrants</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseOther_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Add: Interest expense associated with Starboard Notes, net of tax</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InterestExpenseOther" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1,238</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1162">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1163">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1164">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Add: Undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">3,218</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1167">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1168">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1169">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesDiluted_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Reallocation of undistributed earnings to participating
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1172">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1173">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1174">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">18,792</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">4,201</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">147,405</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">7,105</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract_iB" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Denominator:</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_i01_pip0_zZAHrlXhifec" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares">48,729,020</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares">48,457,620</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares">48,662,897</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares">49,166,508</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Potentially dilutive common shares:</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Series A Warrants</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zbevDF1KLOxk" title="Potentially dilutive common shares" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="Shares">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Series B Warrants</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z8C5IPQL17yk" title="Potentially dilutive common shares" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="Shares">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z4wtGtmy1Trb" title="Potentially dilutive common shares" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="Shares">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_i01_pip0_zUF9wLonilI3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares">83,086,980</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="0" unitRef="Shares">49,033,824</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasic_i01_pid_ze5zUa2uPdT5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Basic net income (loss) per common share</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares">0.31</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareDiluted_i01_pid_zc1qEbvTr7vc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Diluted net income (loss) per common share</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares">0.23</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares">0.09</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted" contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" sign="-" unitRef="USDPShares">3.03</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" sign="-" unitRef="USDPShares">0.14</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Total</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_234_zy9uGtl6FPeh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_237_zEd5KD7cyfV1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_234_zvFq3hIQwn83" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

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<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 19 -->
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<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_230_zxg8fj8hZSy6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_809_eus-gaap--IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_zrwRAJiZLGHd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>4. <span id="xdx_821_zKgliDHzayB6">PATENTS, NET OF ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia&#8217;s only identifiable intangible assets at June 30, 2021
and December 31, 2020 are patents and patent rights. Patent-related accumulated amortization totaled $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_pn3p0_c20210630_z2i9f4nvHZhb" title="Accumulated amortization"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="0" unitRef="USD">288,964,000</ix:nonFraction></span> and $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_pn3p0_c20201231_zxm14F59zFd7" title="Accumulated amortization"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="0" unitRef="USD">319,922,000</ix:nonFraction></span> as
of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Acacia&#8217;s patents have remaining estimated economic useful lives ranging from
twenty-nine to fifty-five months. The weighted-average remaining estimated economic useful life of Acacia&#8217;s patents is approximately
four years.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table presents the scheduled annual
aggregate amortization expense as of June 30, 2021:&#160;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_882_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zGR2FKt1UFla" summary="xdx: Disclosure - PATENTS, NET OF ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION (Details)" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 50%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_499_20210630_zIrLFLvxObq7" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">(In thousands)</td>
    <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zqifH7svnVCc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zOzqIiCPxf9l" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">2022</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zKxIemCynDqa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zmsJm4Zlx6Nb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">2024</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zr6lmuGrQlcf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zvFvY8ZeIqkj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">Thereafter</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">Patents, net&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">42,438</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table></ix:nonNumeric>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For the six months ended June 30, 2021, Acacia accrued patent and patent
rights acquisition costs totaling $<span id="xdx_90F_ecustom--AccruedPatentAcquisitionCosts_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630_zpbvmYIscgzh" title="Accrued patent acquisition costs"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:AccruedPatentAcquisitionCosts" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">15.0</ix:nonFraction></span> million, of which $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630_zs4HgZ3iQS95" title="Accrued patent acquisition costs due within a year"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">10.0</ix:nonFraction></span> million is due December 1, 2021 and $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--OtherCommitmentDueInNextTwelveMonths_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630_zEP3aobopEpj" title="Accrued patent acquisition costs due within 2 years"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherCommitmentDueInNextTwelveMonths" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">5.0</ix:nonFraction></span> million is due February 18, 2023.
Such amounts are included in Accrued patent investment costs and Other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheet as of June 30, 2021, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:InvestmentHoldingsTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80B_eus-gaap--InvestmentHoldingsTextBlock_zkd8HoOQxA46" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>5. <span id="xdx_82C_z2SBQ7JsJwKi">INVESTMENT AT FAIR VALUE</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">During 2016 and 2017, Acacia made certain investments in Veritone.
As a result of these transactions, Acacia received an aggregate total of 4,119,521 shares of Veritone common stock and warrants to purchase
a total of 1,120,432 shares of Veritone common stock at an exercise price of $13.61 per share expiring between 2020 and 2027. During the
six months ended June 30, 2020, Acacia sold all remaining 298,450 shares Veritone common stock and recorded a realized loss of $3.3 million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">During the year ended December 31, 2020, Acacia exercised 963,712 Veritone
warrants, and recorded a realized gain of $11.5 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, Acacia exercised all remaining
156,720 warrants, and recorded a realized gain of $839,000. At June 30, 2021, there are no remaining Veritone warrants held by Acacia.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Changes in the fair value of Acacia&#8217;s investment
in Veritone are recorded as unrealized gains or losses in the consolidated statements of operations. For the three and six months ended
June 30, 2021 and 2020, the accompanying consolidated statements of operations reflected the following:&#160;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:GainLossOnInvestmentsTextBlock"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_888_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestmentsTextBlock_pn3n3_zyfVXTegI9ra" summary="xdx: Disclosure - INVESTMENT AT FAIR VALUE (Details)" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span id="xdx_8B6_zKiXxWf8wKN8"><span id="xdx_8B0_zOYHox8RoNO4" style="display: none">Schedule of gain on investments</span></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
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    <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Six Months Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center">(In thousands)</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left">Change in fair value of investment, warrants</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zK0G2Mz3ixOc" title="Change in fair value of investment" style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30_custom_WarrantInvestmentMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_pn3n3" title="Change in fair value of investment" style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_custom_WarrantInvestmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">3,306</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Change in fair value of investment, common stock</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zXFzvoqoK9D4" title="Change in fair value of investment" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30_custom_CommonStockInvestmentMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zGF6ytTUA21l" title="Change in fair value of investment" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_custom_CommonStockInvestmentMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zf5Rj0jCSXde" title="Change in fair value of investment" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_CommonStockInvestmentMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_pn3n3" title="Change in fair value of investment" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_custom_CommonStockInvestmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">3,479</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Gain on sale of investment, warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zpaSCQsPMz7k" title="Gain on sale of investment" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainOnSaleOfInvestments" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30_custom_WarrantInvestmentMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_z4RIKTuQzhE5" title="Gain on sale of investment" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainOnSaleOfInvestments" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_custom_WarrantInvestmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">554</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zyrZOGiA2AP9" title="Gain on sale of investment" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainOnSaleOfInvestments" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_WarrantInvestmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">839</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zPu5y1hnVTmh" title="Gain on sale of investment" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainOnSaleOfInvestments" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_custom_WarrantInvestmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">554</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Loss on sale of investment, common stock</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zvjZu8bmEcA1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainOnSaleOfInvestments" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30_custom_CommonStockInvestmentMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LossOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_znoWr6825zL" title="Loss on sale of investment" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LossOnSaleOfInvestments" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_custom_CommonStockInvestmentMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--LossOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zIm2UfSxrFN3" title="Loss on sale of investment" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LossOnSaleOfInvestments" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_CommonStockInvestmentMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--LossOnSaleOfInvestments_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_z4jENQAcGXSe" title="Loss on sale of investment" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LossOnSaleOfInvestments" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_custom_CommonStockInvestmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">3,316</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630_z7mqPd2zcYZ8" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnInvestments" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
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<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_23E_zt5QOpuKirKa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

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</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_zzm41RMFAM3c" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>6. <span id="xdx_826_zXkde5dHNrY8">COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Facility Leases</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company primarily leases office facilities under operating lease
arrangements that will end in various years through July 2024.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 7, 2019, we entered into a building lease agreement (the &#8220;New
Lease&#8221;) with Jamboree Center 4 LLC (the &#8220;Landlord&#8221;). Pursuant to the New Lease, we have leased approximately 8,293 square
feet of office space in Irvine, California. The New Lease commenced on August 1, 2019. The term of the New Lease is 60 months from the
commencement date, provides for annual rent increases, and does not provide us the right to early terminate or extend our lease terms.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On January 7, 2020, we entered into a building lease agreement (the
&#8220;New York Office Lease&#8221;) with Sage Realty Corporation (the &#8220;New York Office Landlord&#8221;). Pursuant to the New York
Office Lease, we have leased approximately 4,000 square feet of office space for our corporate headquarters in New York, New York. The
New York Office Lease commenced on February 1, 2020. The term of the New York Office Lease is 24 months from the commencement date, provides
for annual rent increases, and does not provide us the right to early terminate or extend our lease terms.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Operating lease costs were $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet_pn3p0_c20210401__20210630_zUOXKSVF7415" title="Operating lease costs, net of sublease income"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="0" unitRef="USD">152,000</ix:nonFraction></span> and $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet_pn3p0_c20200401__20200630_zuqHjw9JQLG5" title="Operating lease costs, net of sublease income"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="0" unitRef="USD">164,000</ix:nonFraction></span> for the three months
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The table below presents aggregate future minimum
payments due under the New Lease and the New York Office Lease discussed above, reconciled to lease liabilities included in the consolidated
balance sheet as of June 30, 2021:&#160;</p>

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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49A_20210630_z2fHdnpRBM5g" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">(In thousands)</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left">2021</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">2022</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">2024</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">Thereafter</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">Total minimum payments</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">Less: short-term lease liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Expenses</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In connection with the investment in certain patents and patent rights,
certain of Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries executed related agreements which grant to the former owners of the respective patents
or patent rights, the right to receive inventor royalties based on future net revenues (as defined in the respective agreements) generated
as a result of licensing and otherwise enforcing the respective patents or patent portfolios.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries may retain the services of law
firms that specialize in patent licensing and enforcement and patent law in connection with their licensing and enforcement activities.
These law firms may be retained on a contingent fee basis whereby such law firms are paid on a scaled percentage of any negotiated fees,
settlements or judgments awarded based on how and when the fees, settlements or judgments are obtained.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_234_zBShNzMdlwx4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_232_zFMIYZ9rNsdh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_23F_zGUbhuD88DO4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 21 -->
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Patent Enforcement</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Certain of Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries are often required
to engage in litigation to enforce their patents and patent rights. In connection with any of Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries&#8217;
patent enforcement actions, it is possible that a defendant may request and/or a court may rule that an operating subsidiary has violated
statutory authority, regulatory authority, federal rules, local court rules, or governing standards relating to the substantive or procedural
aspects of such enforcement actions. In such event, a court may issue monetary sanctions against Acacia or its operating subsidiaries
or award attorney&#8217;s fees and/or expenses to a defendant(s), which could be material.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia is subject to claims, counterclaims and legal actions that arise
in the ordinary course of business. Management believes that the ultimate liability with respect to these claims and legal actions, if
any, will not have a material effect on Acacia&#8217;s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In December 2017, the Federal Court of Canada allowed a counterclaim
for invalidity of a patent asserted by Rapid Completions LLC and awarded costs payable by Rapid Completions LLC in amounts that are included
in the 2021 and 2020 accrual balances discussed below.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On September 6, 2019, Slingshot Technologies, LLC, or Slingshot, filed
a lawsuit in Delaware Chancery Court against the Company and Acacia Research Group, LLC, or collectively, the Acacia Entities, Monarch
Networking Solutions LLC (&#8220;Monarch&#8221;), Acacia board member Katharine Wolanyk, and Transpacific IP Group, Ltd., or Transpacific.
Slingshot alleges that the Acacia Entities and Monarch misappropriated its confidential and proprietary information, purportedly furnished
to the Acacia Entities and Monarch by Ms. Wolanyk, in acquiring a patent portfolio from Transpacific after Slingshot&#8217;s exclusive
option to purchase the same patent portfolio from Transpacific had already expired. Slingshot seeks monetary damages, as well as equitable
and injunctive relief related to its alleged right to own the portfolio. On March 15, 2021, the court issued orders granting Monarch&#8217;s
motion to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction and Ms. Wolanyk&#8217;s motion to dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
The Acacia Entities maintain that Slingshot&#8217;s allegations are baseless, that the Acacia Entities neither had access to nor used
Slingshot&#8217;s information in acquiring the portfolio, that the Acacia Entities acquired the portfolio as a result of the independent
efforts of its IP licensing group, and that Slingshot suffered no damages given its exclusive option to purchase the portfolio had already
ended and it has proven itself incapable of closing on the portfolio purchase.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we incurred $338,000 operating
expenses for settlement and contingency accruals. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, operating expenses included a net income
for settlement offset by contingency accruals totaling $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue_pn3p0_c20200101__20200630_z4TLpBBqKgY8" title="Income from settlement"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="0" unitRef="USD">308,000</ix:nonFraction></span>, net of prior accruals. At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, our contingency
accrual balance was $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630_zrJ8rVZUxSw6" title="Contingency accruals"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">1.6</ix:nonFraction></span> million and $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20201231_znri1i1kjdM8" title="Contingency accruals"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">1.3</ix:nonFraction></span> million, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;<b>&#160;</b></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_806_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_zcWUnsUiBQT4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>7. <span id="xdx_829_zqa34xxnHYdi">STOCKHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Repurchases of Common Stock </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On August 5, 2019, Acacia&#8217;s Board of Directors
approved a stock repurchase program, which authorized the purchase of up to $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20190805__us-gaap--ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis__custom--StockRepurchaseProgramMember_zKyPmRAgvZyl"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1" contextRef="AsOf2019-08-05_custom_StockRepurchaseProgramMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">10.0</ix:nonFraction>
</span>million of the Company&#8217;s common stock through open market purchases, through block trades, through 10b5-1 plans, or by means
of private purchases, from time to time, through July 31, 2020. Stock repurchases for the periods presented, all of which were purchased
as part of a publicly announced plan or program, were as follows:&#160;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:AcceleratedShareRepurchasesTextBlock"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_88B_eus-gaap--AcceleratedShareRepurchasesTextBlock_pn3n3_zRdzqqcIbkOi" summary="xdx: Disclosure - STOCKHOLDERS&apos; EQUITY (Details)" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Approximate Dollar<br /> Value of Shares that<br /> May Yet be Purchased<br /> under the Program</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Plan Expiration Date</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" title="Number of shares repurchased" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-04-23_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">1,107,639</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" title="Average price paid per share" style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-04-23_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares">2.42</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Totals for 2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
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<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_235_zZuxPH8Lgc06" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In determining whether or not to repurchase any shares of Acacia&#8217;s
common stock, Acacia&#8217;s Board of Directors consider such factors, among others, as the impact of the repurchase on Acacia&#8217;s
cash position, as well as Acacia&#8217;s capital needs and whether there is a better alternative use of Acacia&#8217;s capital. Acacia
has no obligation to repurchase any amount of its common stock under the Stock Repurchase Program. Repurchases to date were made in the
open market in compliance with applicable SEC rules. The authorization to repurchase shares presented an opportunity to reduce the outstanding
share count and enhance stockholder value.&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Tax Benefits Preservation Plan</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On March 12, 2019, Acacia&#8217;s Board of Directors announced that
it had unanimously approved the adoption of a Tax Benefits Preservation Plan (the &#8220;Plan&#8221;). Our stockholders ratified the adoption
of the Plan in July 2019. The purpose of the Plan is to protect the Company&#8217;s ability to utilize potential tax assets, such as net
operating loss carryforwards and tax credits to offset potential future taxable income.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Plan is designed to reduce the likelihood that the Company will
experience an ownership change by discouraging (i) any person or group from acquiring beneficial ownership of 4.9% or more of the Company&#8217;s
outstanding common stock and (ii) any existing stockholders who, as of the time of the first public announcement of the adoption of the
Plan, beneficially own more than 4.9% of the Company&#8217;s then-outstanding shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock from acquiring
additional shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock (subject to certain exceptions). There is no guarantee, however, that the Plan will
prevent the Company from experiencing an ownership change.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In connection with the adoption of the Plan, Acacia&#8217;s Board of
Directors authorized and declared a dividend distribution of one right for each outstanding share of the Company&#8217;s common stock
to stockholders of record at the close of business on March 16, 2019. On or after the distribution date, each right would initially entitle
the holder to purchase one one-thousandth of a share of the Company&#8217;s Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $0.001 par
value for a purchase price of $12.00. On March 15, 2021 the rights expired pursuant to their terms.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company has a provision in its Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation, as amended (the &#8220;Charter Provision&#8221;) which generally prohibits transfers of its common stock that could
result in an ownership change. Like the Plan, the purpose of the Charter Provision is to protect the Company&#8217;s ability to utilize
potential tax assets, such as net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits to offset potential future taxable income. The Charter
Provision was approved by the Company&#8217;s stockholders on July 15, 2019.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b>&#160;</p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_zcxkVVfNBcw6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>8. <span id="xdx_826_zlHJzMXkRGh5">FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the price that would be received for
an asset or the exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction
between market participants on the measurement date, and also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize
the use of observable inputs, where available. The three-level hierarchy of valuation techniques established to measure fair value is
defined as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="text-align: justify; width: 96px"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(i)</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Level 1 - <i>Observable Inputs</i>:&#160;&#160;Quoted prices in active markets for identical investments;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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    <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Level 2 - <i>Pricing Models with Significant Observable Inputs</i>:&#160;&#160;Other significant observable inputs, including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, credit risk, etc.; and</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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    <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Level 3 - <i>Unobservable Inputs</i>:&#160;&#160;Significant unobservable inputs, including the entity&#8217;s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Whenever possible, the Company is required to
use observable market inputs (Level 1 - quoted market prices) when measuring fair value. In such cases, the level at which the fair value
measurement falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The assessment of the
significance of a particular input requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability being measured. In certain
cases, inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Acacia holds the following types of financial instruments at June 30,
2021 and December 31, 2020:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Equity securities at fair value. </i>Equity securities includes
investments in public company common stock and are recorded at fair value based on the quoted market price of each share on the valuation
date. The fair value of these securities are within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Equity investments that do not have regular market
pricing, but for which fair value can be determined based on other data values or market prices, are recorded at fair value within Level
2 of the valuation hierarchy.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Investments at fair value - common stock</i>. Acacia&#8217;s equity
investment in Veritone common stock is recorded at fair value based on the quoted market price of Veritone&#8217;s common stock on the
applicable valuation date (Level 1).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Investments at fair value - warrants. </i>Warrants are recorded
at fair value, as based on the Black-Scholes option-pricing model (Level 2).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Series A Warrants. </i>Series A Warrants are recorded at fair value,
using Black-Scholes option-pricing model (Level 3). In the quarter ended March 31, 2021, there was a change in estimate with regard to
the calculation of the volatility assumption used in the Black Scholes option-pricing model. As a result, the Series A Warrants are now
measured as Level 3 as opposed to Level 2 as measured previously.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Series B Warrants. </i>Series B Warrants are
recorded at fair value, using Black-Scholes option-pricing model (Level 3). In the quarter ended March 31, 2021, there was a change in
methodology used to an acceptable Black-Scholes option-pricing model from a Monte Carlo valuation technique used to value the Series B
Warrants as of December 31, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Embedded derivative liability. </i>Embedded derivatives that are
required to be bifurcated from their host contract are evaluated and valued separately from the host instrument. A binomial lattice framework
is used to estimate the fair value of the embedded derivative in the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock issued by the Company
in 2019 (Level 3).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring
basis were as follows:&#160;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_898_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zjhPCcpzXgjk" summary="xdx: Disclosure - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Details - Fair Value on a Recurring Basis)" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold"><span id="xdx_8B7_zZJyWdSwuyb4" style="display: none">Schedule of financial assets and liabilities at fair value</span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Level 1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Level 2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Level 3</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center">(In thousands)</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Assets as of June 30, 2021:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Equity securities at fair value</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zKpdlANLYdS3" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">80,195</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_pn3n3" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">54,743</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zGZRYrBiuiQf" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zPowu4TBFp86" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">134,938</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">80,195</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">54,743</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zZQXrKoJfLfd" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zpeXAFrGu5ob" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">134,938</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Assets as of December 31, 2020:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Equity securities at fair value</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_pn3n3" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">109,103</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zbrS99DpHbH6" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zuwjweUgRWsi" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_ziymkJtMj3Df" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">109,103</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Investment at fair value - warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zh2m3M1T0i5d" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_WarrantInvestmentMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_pn3n3" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_WarrantInvestmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">2,752</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zaJiK3IWPLx2" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_WarrantInvestmentMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zyHaV7b9Migc" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_WarrantInvestmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">2,752</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zZHRWDh3AMjj" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">109,103</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">2,752</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zUaQCPH9rmB6" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zYoJ5asaj2di" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AssetsMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">111,855</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Series A warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zwzkdYRWljTj" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_pn3n3" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">18,464</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_z29DZbbYAox4" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">18,464</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Series B warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zbCDWPDCPDid" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zCtLHTXPyUT5" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_pn3n3" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">230,539</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zMVbzigDFwXa" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">230,539</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Series A embedded derivative liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zWpS9QZyyzDe" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zIVQ8ILYaE0e" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zu10eIvsRh78" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">41,191</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zyu7kJZeEpf2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">41,191</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zwFKznid1t7i" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zHLeg3ARBrx" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">290,194</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zL4VKTI7lMhk" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">290,194</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Liabilities as of December 31, 2020:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Series A warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zofTMfVp9HWe" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_pn3n3" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">6,640</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zkwBKPJwiAlb" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zozQh5g6sSSg" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">6,640</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Series B warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z9Jye7wjE3cl" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z9IWzV2zuMoj" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_pn3n3" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">52,341</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zgkHKxkLGm28" title="Fair value of assets" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">52,341</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zxi9a4bRzE3e" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">79,069</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_z79xecKiih03" title="Fair value of assets" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsFairValueDisclosure" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">85,709</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8AB_ztMEJPs9WSje" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_236_zPIcbP4JRx07" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_235_zlTjjBAepS3e" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_23D_zMahAobM0sK8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 24 -->
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table sets forth a summary of the
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span id="xdx_8BA_zeqpXnpAVvEd" style="display: none">Schedule of changes in fair value Level 3 liabilities</span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%">Opening balance as of January 1, 2021</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_zopKhcDvX91h" title="Derivative liability, beginning balance" style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z8foWHauK5Jb" title="Derivative liability" style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">26,728</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zdDvci84xwq2" title="Derivative liability, beginning balance" style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">79,069</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Transfers to Level 3</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_pn3n3" title="Transfers into Level 3" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">6,640</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z8TKAPm4IIg3" title="Transfers into Level 3" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_z61ud8x6JZgi" title="Transfers into Level 3" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">&#8211;</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_zI1VcKawMgE6" title="Derviative liability, ending balance" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">230,539</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_z9Q301Fgv2G5" title="Derviative liability, ending balance" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_us-gaap_LiabilityMember_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">290,194</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8AD_zI0rBc1PdGja" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="ACTG:StarboardInvestmentTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80C_ecustom--StarboardInvestmentTextBlock_zDO4dT4U4vzd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>9. <span id="xdx_824_zgmtebe1xvO">STARBOARD INVESTMENT</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On November 18, 2019, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard Value LP (&#8220;Starboard&#8221;) and certain funds and accounts affiliated with, or managed by, Starboard (collectively,
the &#8220;Buyers&#8221;) pursuant to which the Company issued (i) <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20191101__20191118__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--SeriesAPreferredStockMember_pdd" title="Stock issued"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" contextRef="From2019-11-012019-11-18_custom_StarboardValueMember_us-gaap_SeriesAPreferredStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">350,000</ix:nonFraction></span> shares of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock with
a par value of $0.001 per share and a stated value of $100 per share, and (ii) Series A Warrants to purchase up to <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_c20191118__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_pdd" title="Warrants issued, shares"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" contextRef="AsOf2019-11-18_custom_StarboardValueMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">5,000,000</ix:nonFraction></span> shares of
the Company&#8217;s common stock to the Buyers. The Securities Purchase Agreement also established the terms of certain senior secured
notes and additional warrants (the &#8220;Series B Warrants&#8221;) which may be issued to Starboard in the future. On June 4, 2020, the
Company entered into a Supplemental Agreement, as defined below under &#8220;Senior Secured Notes&#8221;, with certain contractual agreements
affecting the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, reflected below.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock can be converted
into a number of shares of common stock equal to (i) the stated value thereof plus accrued and unpaid dividends, divided by (ii) the conversion
price of $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_c20191118__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--SeriesAPreferredStockMember_pdd" title="Conversion price"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" contextRef="AsOf2019-11-18_custom_StarboardValueMember_us-gaap_SeriesAPreferredStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares">3.65</ix:nonFraction></span> (subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments). Holders may elect to convert the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock into common stock at any time. The Company may elect to convert the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock into shares
of Common Stock any time on or after November 15, 2025, provided that the closing price of the Company&#8217;s common stock equals or
exceeds 190% of the conversion price for 30 consecutive trading days and assuming certain other conditions of the common stock have been
met.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Holders have the option to redeem all or a portion of the Series A
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock during the periods of May 15, 2021 through August 15, 2021 and May 15, 2022 through August 15,
2022, provided that there is not outstanding at least $50.0 million aggregate principal of senior secured notes to the Buyers pursuant
to the Securities Purchase Agreement at the time of the redemption. Holders also have the option to redeem all or a portion of the Series
A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock during the period of November 15, 2024 through February 15, 2025. Additionally, holders have
the option to redeem all or a portion of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock upon the occurrence of (i) a change of control
or (ii) various other triggering events, such as the suspension from trading or delisting of the Company&#8217;s common stock. If the
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock is redeemed at the option of the holders, the redemption price may include a make-whole
amount or a stated premium, depending on the redemption scenario.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company may redeem all, and not less than all, of the Series A
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (i) upon a change of control or (ii) during the period of May 15, 2022 through August 15, 2022,
provided that there is not outstanding at least $50.0 million aggregate principal of the senior secured notes at the time of the redemption,
and assuming certain conditions of the common stock have been met. If the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock is redeemed
at the option of the Company, the redemption price would include a make-whole amount or a 15% premium depending on the circumstances.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">If any Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock remains outstanding
on November 15, 2027, the Company shall redeem such Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock in cash.</p>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_235_zVgj64qGKeMk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

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<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_231_zpMIRi4LJG7b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_236_zhY54Y0zzGIj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></p></ix:exclude>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In all redemption scenarios, the redemption price for the Series A
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock includes the stated value plus accrued and unpaid dividends. In addition, depending on the redemption
scenario, the redemption price may also include a make-whole amount or stated premium as described above.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">When the Company issues Notes, the Holder may
exchange the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock for (i) Notes and (ii) Series B Warrants to purchase common stock.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock accrues cumulative
dividends quarterly at annual rate of 3.0% on the stated value. Upon consummation of the approved investment in June 2020, the dividend
rate increased to 8.0% on the stated value. Upon certain triggering events, the dividend rate will increase to 7.0% if the triggering
event occurs before an approved investment or 10.0% on the stated value if the triggering event occurs after an approved investment. In
connection with the approved investment in June 2020, the Company and the Buyers agreed that the dividend rate on the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock would accrue at 3.0% so long as no triggering event occurs and the Company maintains $35 million in escrow.
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock also participates on an as-converted basis in any regular or special dividends paid to
common stockholders. No accrued and unpaid dividends as of June 30, 2021.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; color: #7030A0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Holders of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock have
the right to vote with common stockholders on an as-converted basis on all matters. Holders of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock will also be entitled to a separate class vote with respect to amendments to the Company&#8217;s organizational documents that generally
have an adverse effect on the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Upon liquidation of the Company, holders of Series A Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock have a liquidation preference over holders of our common stock and will be entitled to receive, prior to any distribution
to holders of our common stock, an amount equal to the greater of (i) the stated value plus accrued and unpaid dividends or (ii) the amount
that would have been received if the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock had been converted into common stock immediately
prior to the liquidation event at the then effective conversion price.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company determined that certain features of the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock should be bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative. Each of these features are bundled together as a single,
compound embedded derivative.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Total proceeds received and transaction costs incurred from the issuance
of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock amounted to $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock_pn3n3_dm_c20200219__20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_ztR5C0JcSGq4" title="Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock" contextRef="From2020-02-192021-06-30_custom_SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">35</ix:nonFraction></span> million and $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_pn3n3_dm_c20200219__20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_zF4PFlnGTVP4" title="Payment of stock issuance costs"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" contextRef="From2020-02-192021-06-30_custom_SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">1.3</ix:nonFraction></span> million, respectively. Proceeds received were
allocated based on the fair value of the instrument without the Series A Warrants and of the Series A Warrants themselves at the time
of issuance. The proceeds allocated to the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock were then further allocated between the host
preferred stock instrument and the embedded derivative, with the embedded derivative recorded at fair value and the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock recorded at the residual amount. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the Series A Warrants, embedded
derivative, and Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock was $4.8 million, $21.2 million, and $8.9 million, respectively. Transaction
costs were also allocated between the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and the Series A Warrants on the same basis as the
proceeds. The transaction costs allocated to the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock were treated as a discount to the Series
A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock. The transaction costs allocated to the Series A Warrants were expensed as incurred.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company classifies the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock as mezzanine equity as the instrument will become redeemable at the option of the holder in various scenarios or otherwise on November
15, 2027. As it is probable that the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock will become redeemable, the Company accretes the
instrument to its redemption value using the effective interest method and recognizes any changes against additional paid in capital in
the absence of retained earnings. Accretion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 was $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AccretionExpense_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_z1kO1e6B0mQ5" title="Accretion expense"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccretionExpense" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30_custom_SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">918,000</ix:nonFraction></span> and $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--AccretionExpense_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_pn3n3" title="Accretion expense"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccretionExpense" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1,771,000</ix:nonFraction></span>, respectively.</p>

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<ix:exclude><p id="xdx_230_zT8xnY2kKIUe" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In connection with the issuance of the Series A Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock, the Company executed a Registration Rights Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers and a Governance Agreement with Starboard
and certain affiliates of Starboard. Under the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company agreed to provide certain registration rights
with respect to the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion. In accordance with
the Governance Agreement, the Company agreed to (i) increase the size of the Board of Directors from six to seven members, (ii) appoint
Jonathan Sagal as a director of the Company, (iii) grant Starboard the right to recommend two additional directors for appointment to
the board, (iv) form a Strategic Committee of the Board tasked with sourcing and performing due diligence on potential acquisition targets,
(v) appoint certain directors to the Strategic Committee, and (vi) appoint a director to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following features of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock are required to be bifurcated from the host preferred stock and accounted for separately as an embedded derivative: (i) the right
of the holders to redeem the shares (the &#8220;put option&#8221;), (ii) the right of the holders to receive common stock upon conversion
of the shares (the &#8220;conversion option&#8221;), (iii) the right of the Company to redeem the shares (the &#8220;call option&#8221;),
and (iv) the change in dividend rate upon consummation of an approved investment or a triggering event (the &#8220;contingent dividend
rate feature&#8221;).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">These features are required to be accounted for separately from the
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock because the features were determined to be not clearly and closely related to the debt-like
host and also did not meet any other scope exceptions for derivative accounting. Therefore, these features are bundled together and are
accounted for as a single, compound embedded derivative liability.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Accordingly, we have recorded an embedded derivative liability representing
the combined fair value of each of these features. The embedded derivative liability is adjusted to reflect fair value at each period
end with changes in fair value recorded in the &#8220;Change in fair value of redeemable preferred stock embedded derivative&#8221; financial
statement line item of the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of June 30, 2021, the fair value of the Series A embedded
derivative was $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_zftu0Oyrcjma" title="Fair value of embedded derivative"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">41.2</ix:nonFraction></span> million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Series A Warrants</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On November 18, 2019, in connection with the issuance of the Series
A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, the Company issued a detachable Series A Warrants to acquire up to purchase 5,000,000 shares
of common stock at a price of $3.65 per share (subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments) at any time during a period of eight years
beginning on the instrument&#8217;s issuance date of the Series A Warrants. The fair value of the Series A Warrants was $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20191118__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zo2b7U1Ji22a" title="Fair value of warrants"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2019-11-18_custom_StarboardValueMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">4.8</ix:nonFraction></span> million.
The Series A Warrants will be recognized at fair value at each reporting period until exercised, with changes in fair value recognized
in other income (expense) in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of June 30, 2021, the fair value of the Series
A Warrants was $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_z0sESMOe9Gp1" title="Fair value of warrants"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_StarboardValueMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">18.5</ix:nonFraction></span> million. As of June 30, 2021, the Series A Warrants have <span id="xdx_906_ecustom--WarrantsExercisedShares_do_c20210101__20210630__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zzEuQbEfGBV3" title="Warrants exercised"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:WarrantsExercisedShares" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_StarboardValueMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember" format="ixt-sec:numwordsen" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">no</ix:nonFraction></span>t been exercised.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Series A Warrants are classified as a liability in accordance with
ASC 480, &#8220;Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity&#8221;, as the agreement provides for net cash settlement upon a change in control,
which is outside the control of the Company.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Series B Warrants </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On February 25, 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers, the Company issued Series B Warrants to purchase up to <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_dm_c20200225__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zqlZSvwkaqwi" title="Warrants issued, shares"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" contextRef="AsOf2020-02-25_custom_StarboardValueMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="3" unitRef="Shares">100</ix:nonFraction></span> million shares of the Company&#8217;s
common stock at an exercise price (subject to certain price-based anti-dilution adjustments) of either (i) $5.25 per share, if exercising
by cash payment, within 30 months from the issuance date (i.e., August 25, 2022); or (ii) $3.65 per share, if exercising by cancellation
of a portion of Notes. The Company issued the Series B Warrants for an aggregate purchase price of $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock_pn3n3_dm_c20200201__20200225__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z1vG30hKPova" title="Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock" contextRef="From2020-02-012020-02-25_custom_StarboardValueMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">4.6</ix:nonFraction></span> million. The Series B Warrants
expire on <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20200225__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zIxN2OjA1csh" title="Warrant expiration date"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2020-02-25_custom_StarboardValueMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" name="us-gaap:WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate">November 15, 2027</ix:nonNumeric></span>.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In connection with the issuance of the Notes on June 4, 2020, the terms
of certain of the Series B Warrants were amended to permit the payment of the lower exercise price of $3.65 through the payment of cash,
rather than only through the cancellation of Notes outstanding, at any time until the expiration date of November 15, 2027. Only 31,506,849
of the Series B Warrants are subject to this adjustment with the remaining balance of 68,493,151 Series B Warrants continuing under their
original terms. As of June 30, 2021, the Series B Warrants have <span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--WarrantsExercisedShares_do_c20210101__20210630__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zBLLLROzPeNk" title="Warrants exercised"><ix:nonFraction name="ACTG:WarrantsExercisedShares" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_StarboardValueMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt-sec:numwordsen" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">no</ix:nonFraction></span>t been exercised.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Series B Warrants will be recognized at fair value at each reporting
period until exercised, with changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statements of operations in other income (expense).
As of June 30, 2021, the fair value of the Series B Warrants was $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zv99RxKSokaa" title="Fair value of warrants"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_StarboardValueMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">230.5</ix:nonFraction></span> million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Series B Warrants are classified as a liability in accordance with
ASC 480, &#8220;Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity&#8221;, as the agreement provides for net cash settlement upon a change in control,
which is outside the control of the Company.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Senior Secured Notes</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated November 18, 2019
with Starboard and the Buyers, on June 4, 2020, the Company issued $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200604__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember_zmCZrPKFmRo9" title="Proceeds from issuance of debt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-04_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">115</ix:nonFraction></span> million in Notes to the Buyers. Also on June 4, 2020, in connection
with the issuance of the Notes, the Company entered into a Supplemental Agreement with Starboard (the &#8220;Supplemental Agreement&#8221;),
pursuant to which the Company agreed to redeem $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200930__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeptemberRedemptionMember_z69rxc9hHkA" title="Repayment of debt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-09-30_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_SeptemberRedemptionMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">80</ix:nonFraction></span> million aggregate principal amount of the Notes by September 30, 2020, and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--DecemberRedemptionMember_zhEWS0rnst9h" title="Repayment of debt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_DecemberRedemptionMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">35</ix:nonFraction></span> million
aggregate principal amount of the Notes by December 31, 2020, resulting in the total principal outstanding being paid by December 31,
2020. Per the Supplemental Agreement, interest is payable semiannually at a rate of <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zG8Oi6eWwJ12" title="Debt stated interest rate"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_MertonMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">6.00</ix:nonFraction></span>% per annum, and in an event of default, the interest
rate is increased to <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_dp_c20200101__20200604__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember_ziJPFBvgTcfd" title="Debt stated interest rate"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-04_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">10</ix:nonFraction></span>% per annum. The Notes include certain financial and non-financial covenants. Additionally, all or any portion
of the principal amount outstanding under the Notes may, at the election of Starboard, be surrendered to the Company for cancellation
in payment of the exercise price upon the exercise of Series B Warrants.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 30, 2020, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement (the
&#8220;Exchange Agreement&#8221;) with Merton Acquisition HoldCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary
of the Company (&#8220;Merton&#8221;) and Starboard, on behalf of itself and on behalf of certain funds and accounts under its management,
including the holders of the Notes. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, the holders of the Notes exchanged the entire outstanding principal
amount for new senior notes (the &#8220;New Notes&#8221;) issued by Merton having an aggregate outstanding original principal amount of
$<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInNotesPayableCurrent_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zS8Yf8d0O8mk" title="Notes exchanged"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInNotesPayableCurrent" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_MertonMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">115</ix:nonFraction></span> million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The New Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.00% per annum and had a
maturity date of <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zebE01uZYd08" title="Debt maturity date"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_MertonMember" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDate">December 31, 2020</ix:nonNumeric></span>. The New Notes are fully guaranteed by the Company and are secured by an all-assets pledge of the Company
and Merton and non-recourse equity pledges of each of the Company&#8217;s material subsidiaries. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, the
New Notes (i) are deemed to be &#8220;Notes&#8221; for purposes of the Securities Purchase Agreement, (ii) are deemed to be &#8220;June
2020 Approved Investment Notes&#8221; for purposes of the Supplemental Agreement, and therefore the Company has agreed to redeem $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200930__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember_zLsNhOSIWaE3" title="Repayment of debt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-09-30_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">80</ix:nonFraction></span> million
principal amount of the New Notes by September 30, 2020 and $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember_zOJSjCXE2L16" title="Repayment of debt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">35</ix:nonFraction></span> million principal amount of the New Notes by December 31, 2020, and (iii)
are deemed to be &#8220;Notes&#8221; for the purposes of the Series B Warrants, and therefore may be tendered pursuant to a Note Cancellation
under the Series B Warrants on the terms set forth in the Series B Warrants and the New Notes. Delivery of notes in the form of the New
Notes will also satisfy the delivery of Exchange Notes pursuant to Section 16(i) of the Certificate of Designations of the Company&#8217;s
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share. The New Notes will not be deemed to be &#8220;Notes&#8221; for the purposes
of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2019, by and among the Company, Starboard and the Buyers.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Because the New Notes are to be settled within twelve months pursuant
to their terms, they are classified as current liabilities on the balance sheet. The Company capitalized $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DeferredFinanceCostsGross_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zahRJjrAzwy2" title="Capitalized lender fees"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredFinanceCostsGross" contextRef="AsOf2020-06-30_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_MertonMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">4.6</ix:nonFraction></span> million in lender fees and
$<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zc9aSsVEWrD1" title="Unamortized discount"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2020-06-30_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_MertonMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">0.5</ix:nonFraction></span> million in other issuance costs associated with the issuance of the Notes. The $4.6 million of lender fees are recognized as long-term deferred debt issuance costs and are included in other non-current assets on the consolidated
balance sheets, and will be amortized to interest expense until November 15, 2027, the maturity date of Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock. The $0.5 million issuance costs are recognized as a discount on the Notes and will be amortized to interest
expense over the contractual life of the Notes. There is $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3p0_c20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zpemPYCUL8f8" title="Accrued interest"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_MertonMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="0" unitRef="USD">856,000</ix:nonFraction></span> accrued and unpaid interest on the New Note as of June 30, 2021.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On January 29, 2021, the Company redeemed $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20210101__20210129__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zEOmOMV2gat" title="Repayment of debt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-01-29_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_MertonMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">50</ix:nonFraction></span> million of the New Notes.
On March 31, 2021, the Company reissued $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zaWWhWcdOQ67" title="Proceeds from issuance of debt"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_MertonMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">50</ix:nonFraction></span> million of the New Notes. On June 30, 2021, the Company issued $30 million in additional New
Notes (the &#8220;June 2021 Merton Notes&#8221;), due October 15, 2021 and amended the maturity date of the New Notes to <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20210101__20210129__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zgwkOoj6iHR7" title="Debt maturity date"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-01-29_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_MertonMember" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDate">October 15, 2021</ix:nonNumeric></span>.
The June 2021 Merton Notes cannot be used to exercise Series B Warrants issued to Starboard Value. The total principal amount outstanding
of New Notes, including the June 2021 Merton Notes, as of June 30, 2021 was $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebt_iI_c20210630__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--NewNotesMember_zdCofAXcTLkg"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebt" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_NewNotesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0" unitRef="USD">145</ix:nonFraction></span> million.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Modifications to Series A Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock and Series B Warrants</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The June 4, 2020 Supplemental Agreement also provided for (i) a waiver
of increased dividends under the original terms of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock that would have otherwise accrued
due to the Company&#8217;s use of the $35 million proceeds received from Starboard and the Buyers upon the issuance of the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock in November 2019, (ii) the replacement of original optional redemption rights for the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock provided to both the Company and the holders that otherwise would have been nullified through the issuance
of the Notes, and (iii) an amendment to the terms of the previously issued Series B Warrants to permit the payment of the lower exercise
price of $3.65 through the payment of cash, rather than only through the cancellation of Notes outstanding, at any time until the expiration
of the Series B Warrants on November 15, 2027. Only 31,506,849 of the Series B Warrants are subject to this adjustment with the remaining
balance of 68,493,151 Series B Warrants continuing under their original terms.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">We analyzed the amendments to the terms of the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock and determined that the amendments were not significant. Therefore, the amendments are accounted for as a
modification on a prospective basis.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The incremental fair value of the Series B Warrants associated with
the modification of their terms in connection with the issuance of the Notes is $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zfltB55afOY2" title="Fair value of warrants"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">1.3</ix:nonFraction></span> million and is recognized as a discount on the Notes
and will be amortized to interest expense over the contractual life of the Notes. As of June 30, 2021, $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium_pn3p0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zx4W5rnHe5We" title="Amortization of discount"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="0" unitRef="USD">1,043,000</ix:nonFraction></span> was amortized to interest
expense. As of June 30, 2021, $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent_iI_pn3p0_c20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zLO3NcBwKmo6" title="Unamortized discount"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_SeniorSecuredNotesMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="0" unitRef="USD">286,000</ix:nonFraction></span> is remaining to be amortized until the final redemption date of October 15, 2021.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80E_eus-gaap--InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_zEHeNWIIb9S4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>10. <span id="xdx_820_zsxTsCr1pAh">LF EQUITY INCOME FUND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On April 3, 2020, the Company entered into an Option Agreement with
Seller, which included general terms through which the Company was provided the option to purchase life sciences equity securities in
a portfolio of public and private companies (&#8220;Portfolio Companies&#8221;) for an aggregate purchase price of &#163;223.9 million,
approximately $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200403__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--OptionAgreementMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--PortfolioCompaniesMember_zhQfotHQ0h51" title="Payment to acquire equity securities"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-04-03_custom_OptionAgreementMember_custom_PortfolioCompaniesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="6" unitRef="USD">277.5</ix:nonFraction></span> million at the exchange rate on April 3, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 4, 2020, the Company executed the Transaction Agreement between
Link Fund Solutions Limited, Seller, and the Company. Pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase from Seller
and Seller agreed to transfer to the Company the specified equity securities of all Portfolio Companies at set prices at various future
dates. The transfer dates would vary among the Portfolio Companies as the Transaction Agreement gives the Company the exclusive right
to determine when to call for transfer of each security, and because each Portfolio Company (or its existing equity holders) may be required
to approve the transfer due to rights of first refusals and other company-specific terms and conditions. Thus, the execution of the Transaction
Agreement resulted in forward contracts for the Company to purchase equity securities in each public and private company at a specified
price on a future date.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In accordance with the Transaction Agreement, the Company transferred
the total purchase price of &#163;223.9 million into an escrow account. Upon the transfer of equity securities in the Portfolio Companies
to the Company, the associated funds were released from the escrow account to Seller based on the consideration amount assigned to the
equity securities for such Portfolio Companies in the Transaction Agreement. As of December 31, 2020, all of the equity securities in
the Portfolio Companies were transferred to the Company pursuant to the Transaction Agreement. The Company has sold a portion of the equity
securities of such Portfolio Companies while retaining an interest in a number of operating businesses, including a controlling interest
in one of the Portfolio Companies.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For accounting purposes, the total purchase price of the portfolio
was allocated to the individual equity securities based on their individual fair values as of April 3, 2020, in order to establish an
appropriate cost basis for each of the acquired securities. The fair values of the public company securities were based on their quoted
market price. The fair values of the private company securities were estimated based on recent financing transactions and secondary market
transactions and factoring in a discount for the illiquidity of these securities.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Changes in the fair value of Acacia&#8217;s investment in the Portfolio
Companies are recorded as unrealized gains or losses in the consolidated statements of operations.</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021
and 2020, the accompanying consolidated statements of operations reflected the following:&#160;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30" escape="true" name="us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestmentsTableTextBlock"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_886_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestmentsTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zpkjAhPS5P1b" summary="xdx: Disclosure - LF EQUITY INCOME FUND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT (Details)" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span id="xdx_8B8_znb6pan5VWXf" style="display: none">Schedule of unrealized gains or losses</span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Three Months Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Six Months Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center">(In thousands)</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; width: 40%; text-align: left">Change in fair value of equity securities - LF Fund securities</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_zUQWvXSEOfGf" title="Change in fair value of investment" style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss" contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">11,097</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_zDs9G12vgd6b" title="Change in fair value of investment" style="width: 11%; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss" contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">1,069</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_ziVh3WuPvlFi" title="Change in fair value of investment" style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">48,273</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" title="Change in fair value of investment" style="width: 11%; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">1,069</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="background-color: white">As part of the Company&#8217;s
acquisition of equity securities in the Portfolio Companies, the Company acquired a majority interest in the equity securities of MalinJ1,
which were transferred to the Company on December 3, 2020. The acquisition of the MalinJ1 securities was accounted for as an asset acquisition
as there was a change of control of MalinJ1 and substantially all of the fair value of the assets acquired was concentrated in a single
identifiable asset, an investment in Viamet Pharmaceuticals Holdings, LLC (&#8220;Viamet&#8221;). As such the cost basis of the MalinJ1
securities was used to allocate to the Viamet investment, the single identifiable asset, and no goodwill was recognized. The Company through
its consolidation of MalinJ1 accounts for the Viamet investment under the equity method as it owns 37.9% of outstanding shares of Viamet.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="background-color: white">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b></b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_010"></span>Item 2. Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operation</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition
and results of operations should be read together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes
included in Part I, Item1 of this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q for the six months ended June 30, 2021, or this Report. This discussion
and analysis contains forward-looking statements that are based on our current expectations and reflect our plans, estimates and anticipated
future financial performance. See the section of this Report entitled &#8220;Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements&#8221;
for additional information. These statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those
expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including those set forth in &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221;
in Part II, Item1A. of this Report.</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>General</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Acacia Research Corporation (the &#8220;Company,&#8221; &#8220;we,&#8221;
&#8220;us,&#8221; or &#8220;our&#8221;) acquires businesses and operating assets that we believe to be undervalued and where we believe
we can leverage our resources and skill sets to realize and unlock value. We leverage our (i) access to flexible capital that can be deployed
unconditionally, (ii) expertise in corporate governance and operational restructuring, (iii) willingness to invest in out of favor industries
and businesses that suffer from a complexity discount and untangle complex, multi-factor situations, and (iv) expertise and relationships
in certain sectors, to complete strategic acquisitions of businesses, divisions, and/or assets with a focus on mature technology, healthcare,
industrial and certain financial segments. We seek to identify opportunities where we believe we are advantaged buyers, where we can avoid
structured sale processes and create the opportunity to purchase businesses, divisions and/or assets of companies at an attractive price
due to our unique capabilities, relationships, or expertise, or where we believe the target would be worth more to us than to other buyers.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We operate our business based on three key principles of People, Process
and Performance and have built a management team with identified expertise in Research, Execution and Operation of our targeted acquisitions.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We utilized these skill sets and resources to acquire a portfolio of
equity securities of public and private life science businesses, or the &#8220;Portfolio Companies&#8221;, in June 2020. As of June 30,
2021, we have monetized a portion of the portfolio while retaining an interest in a number of operating businesses, including a controlling
interest in one of the companies in the portfolio. Further, some of the businesses in which we continue to hold an interest generate revenues
through the receipt of royalties.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We also operate our legacy business of investing in intellectual property,
or IP, and related absolute return assets and engaging in the licensing and enforcement of patented technologies. We partner with inventors
and patent owners, from small entities to large corporations, applying our legal and technology expertise to patent assets to unlock the
financial value in their patented inventions. We are an intermediary in the patent marketplace, bridging the gap between invention and
application, and facilitating efficiency in connection with the monetization of patent assets.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We generate revenues and related cash flows from the granting of IP
rights for the use of patented technologies that our operating subsidiaries control or own. We assist patent owners with the prosecution
and development of their patent portfolios, the protection of their patented inventions from unauthorized use, the generation of licensing
revenue from users of their patented technologies and, where necessary, with the enforcement against unauthorized users of their patented
technologies through the filing of patent infringement litigation. Currently, on a consolidated basis, our operating subsidiaries own
or control the rights to multiple patent portfolios, which include U.S. patents and certain foreign counterparts, covering technologies
used in a variety of industries.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We have established a proven track record of licensing and enforcement
success with over 1,600 license agreements executed to date, across nearly 200 patent portfolio licensing and enforcement programs. To
date, we have generated gross licensing revenue of approximately $1.7 billion, and have returned $822.4 million to our patent partners.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 31 -->
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Executive Summary</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Overview</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our operating activities during the periods presented were focused
on the continued operation of our patent licensing and enforcement business, including the continued pursuit of our ongoing patent licensing
and enforcement programs.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Patent Licensing and Enforcement</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">As of the date of this report, our operating subsidiaries have one
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overall patent licensing process and are one of many factors that contribute to possible future revenue generating opportunities for us.
Scheduled trial dates, as promulgated by the respective court, merely provide an indication of when, in future periods, the trials may
occur according to the court&#8217;s scheduling calendar at a specific point in time. A court may change previously scheduled trial dates.
In fact, courts often reschedule trial dates for various reasons that are unrelated to the underlying patent assets and typically for
reasons that are beyond our control. While scheduled trial dates provide an indication of the timing of possible future revenue generating
opportunities for us, the trials themselves and the immediately preceding periods represent the possible future revenue generating opportunities.
These future opportunities can result in varying outcomes. In fact, it is difficult to predict the outcome of patent enforcement litigation
at the trial level and outcomes can be unfavorable. It can be difficult to understand complex patented technologies, and as a result,
this may lead to a higher rate of unfavorable litigation outcomes. Moreover, in the event of a favorable outcome, there is, in our experience,
a higher rate of successful appeals in patent enforcement litigation than more standard business litigation. Such appeals are expensive
and time consuming, resulting in increased costs and a potential for delayed or foregone revenue opportunities in the event of modification
or reversal of favorable outcomes. Although we diligently pursue enforcement litigation, we cannot predict with reliability the decisions
made by juries and trial courts. Please refer to Item 1A. &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; for additional information regarding trials, patent
litigation and related risks.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We expect patent-related legal expenses to continue to fluctuate from
period to period based on the factors summarized herein, in connection with future trial dates, international enforcement, strategic patent
portfolio prosecution and our current and future patent portfolio investment, prosecution, licensing and enforcement activities. The pursuit
of enforcement actions in connection with our licensing and enforcement programs can involve certain risks and uncertainties, including
the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The complexity of negotiations and potential magnitude of exposure for potential infringers associated with higher quality patent portfolios may lead to increased intervals of time between the filing of litigation and potential revenue events (i.e., markman dates, trial dates), which may lead to increased legal expenses, consistent with the higher revenue potential of such portfolios; and</span></td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Investments in Patent Portfolios</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">With respect to our licensing, enforcement and overall business, neither
we nor our operating subsidiaries invent new technologies or products; rather, we depend upon the identification and investment in patents,
inventions and companies that own IP through our relationships with inventors, universities, research institutions, technology companies
and others. If our operating subsidiaries are unable to maintain those relationships and identify and grow new relationships, then we
may not be able to identify new technology-based patent opportunities for sustainable revenue and /or revenue growth.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our current or future relationships may not provide the volume or quality
of technologies necessary to sustain our licensing, enforcement and overall business. In some cases, universities and other technology
sources compete against us as they seek to develop and commercialize technologies. Universities may receive financing for basic research
in exchange for the exclusive right to commercialize resulting inventions. These and other strategies employed by potential partners may
reduce the number of technology sources and potential clients to whom we can market our solutions. If we are unable to maintain current
relationships and sources of technology or to secure new relationships and sources of technology, such inability may have a material adverse
effect on our revenues, operating results, financial condition and ability to maintain our licensing and enforcement business.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Patent Portfolio Intake </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">One of the significant challenges in our industry continues to be quality
patent intake due to the challenges and complexity associated with the current patent environment.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we acquired one new patent
portfolio consisting of Wi-Fi 6 standard essential patents. The patents and patent rights acquired during the six months ended June 30,
2021 have estimated economic useful lives of approximately five years. In fiscal year 2020, we acquired five patent portfolios.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Starboard Securities</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In 2019, as part of its strategy to grow, the Company began evaluating
a wide range of strategic opportunities that culminated in the strategic investment in the Company by certain funds and accounts, or the
Buyers, affiliated with, or managed by, Starboard Value LP, or Starboard. On November 18, 2019, the Company entered into a Securities
Purchase Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers, or the Securities Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Buyers purchased (i) 350,000
shares of the Company&#8217;s newly designated Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, or Series A Preferred Stock, at an aggregate purchase
price of $35 million, and warrants to purchase up to 5,000,000 shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock, or Series A Warrants. The Securities
Purchase Agreements also established the terms of certain senior secured notes, or Notes, and additional warrants, or the Series B Warrants,
which may be issued to the Buyers in the future. Refer to Notes 2 and 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for
more information related to the Series A Preferred Stock, Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants. In connection with the Buyer&#8217;s
investment, Starboard was granted certain corporate governance rights, including the right to appoint Jonathan Sagal, Managing Director
of Starboard, as a director of the Company and recommend two additional directors for appointment to our Board of Directors. The investment
by the Buyers is referred to herein as the &#8220;Starboard Investment,&#8221; and the Series A Preferred Stock, Series A Warrants and
Series B Warrants are referred to herein as, collectively, the &#8220;Starboard Securities.&#8221;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On February 14, 2020, the Company&#8217;s stockholders approved, for
purposes of Nasdaq Rules 5635(b) and 5635(d), as applicable, (i) the voting of the Series A Preferred Stock on an as-converted basis and
(ii) the issuance of the maximum number of shares of common stock issuable in connection with the potential future (A) conversion of the
Series A Preferred Stock and (B) exercise of the Series A and Series B Warrants, in each case, without giving effect to the exchange cap
set forth in the Series A Preferred Stock Certificate of Designations and in the Series A Warrants, issued pursuant to the Securities
Purchase Agreement dated November 18, 2019. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information.
The Company&#8217;s stockholders also approved an amendment to the Company&#8217;s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to
increase the total number of authorized shares of common stock by 200,000,000 shares, from 100,000,000 shares to 300,000,000 shares.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On February 25, 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers, the Company issued Series B Warrants to purchase up to 100 million shares of the Company&#8217;s
common stock at an exercise price of either (i) $5.25 per share, if exercising by cash payment, or (ii) $3.65 per share, if exercising
by cancellation of a portion of Notes. The Company issued the Series B Warrants for an aggregate purchase price of $4.6 million. Refer
to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement with Starboard
and the Buyers, on June 4, 2020, the Company issued $115 million in Notes to the Buyers. Also on June 4, 2020, in connection with the
issuance of the Notes, the Company entered into a Supplemental Agreement with Starboard, or the Supplemental Agreement, through which,
the Company agreed to redeem $80 million aggregate principal amount of the Notes by September 30, 2020, and $35 million aggregate principal
amount of the Notes by December 31, 2020, resulting in the total principal outstanding being paid by December 31, 2020. Per the Supplemental
Agreement, interest is payable semiannually at a rate of 6.00% per annum, and in an event of default, the interest rate is increased to
10% per annum. The Notes outlined certain financial and non-financial covenants. Additionally, all or any portion of the principal amount
outstanding under the Notes may, at the election of the holders, be surrendered to the Company for cancellation in payment of the exercise
price upon the exercise of the Series B Warrants.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On June 30, 2020, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement, or
the Exchange Agreement, with Merton Acquisition HoldCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company,
or Merton, and Starboard, on behalf of itself and on behalf of the Buyers, including the holders of the Notes. Pursuant to the Exchange
Agreement, the holders of the Notes exchanged the entire outstanding principal amount of the Notes for new senior notes, or the New Notes,
issued by Merton and having an aggregate outstanding original principal amount of $115 million. The New Notes bear interest at a rate
of 6.00% per annum and will mature December 31, 2020. The New Notes are fully guaranteed by the Company and are secured by an all-assets
pledge of the Company and Merton and non-recourse equity pledges of each of the Company&#8217;s material subsidiaries. Pursuant to the
Exchange Agreement, the New Notes (i) are deemed to be &#8220;Notes&#8221; for purposes of the Securities Purchase Agreement, (ii) are
deemed to be &#8220;June 2020 Approved Investment Notes&#8221; for purposes of the Supplemental Agreement, and therefore the Company agreed
to redeem $80 million principal amount of the New Notes by September 30, 2020 and $35 million principal amount of the New Notes by December
31, 2020, and (iii) are deemed to be &#8220;Notes&#8221; for the purposes of the Series B Warrants, and therefore may be tendered pursuant
to a Note Cancellation under the Series B Warrants on the terms set forth in the Series B Warrants and the New Notes. Delivery of notes
in the form of the New Notes will satisfy the delivery of Exchange Notes pursuant to Section 16(i) of the Certificate of Designations
of the Company&#8217;s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share. The New Notes will not be deemed to be &#8220;Notes&#8221;
for the purposes of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2019, by and between the Company, Starboard and the Buyers.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On January 29, 2021, the Company redeemed $50 million of the New Notes.
On March 31, 2021, the Company reissued $50 million of the New Notes. On June 30, 2021, the Company issued $30 million of June 2021 Merton
Notes, due October 15, 2021 and amended the maturity date of the New Notes to October 15, 2021. The June 2021 Merton Notes cannot be used
to exercise Series B Warrants issued to Starboard Value. The total principal amount outstanding of New Notes, including the June 2021
Merton Notes, as of June 30, 2021 was $145 million. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional
information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>LF Equity Income Fund Portfolio Investment</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On April 3, 2020, the Company entered into an Option Agreement with
LF Equity Income Fund (&#8220;Seller&#8221;) to purchase equity securities in the Portfolio Companies, for an aggregate purchase price
of &#163;223.9 million, approximately $277.5 million at the exchange rate on April 3, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On June 4, 2020, the Company executed the Transaction Agreement between
Link Fund Solutions Limited, or Link, Seller, and the Company. Pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, the Company will purchase from Seller
and Seller will transfer to the Company the specified equity securities of all Portfolio Companies at set prices at various future dates.
In accordance with the Transaction Agreement, the Company transferred the total purchase price of &#163;223.9 million into an escrow
account. As each of the equity securities in the Portfolio are transferred to the Company, the associated funds will be released from
the escrow account to Seller based on the consideration amount assigned to the equity securities in the Transaction Agreement.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The Transaction Agreement includes an initial consideration amount
for each of the equity securities as noted above, which represents the amount of cash that will be withdrawn from the escrow account upon
the transfer of each security to the Company. Refer to Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional
information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Operating Activities</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our revenues historically have fluctuated quarterly, and can vary significantly,
based on a number of factors including the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the dollar amount of agreements executed each period, which can be driven by the nature and characteristics of the technology or technologies being licensed and the magnitude of infringement associated with a specific licensee;</span></td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the specific terms and conditions of agreements executed each period including the nature and characteristics of rights granted, and the periods of infringement or term of use contemplated by the respective payments; </span></td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our management does not attempt to manage for smooth sequential periodic
growth in revenues from period to period, and therefore, periodic results can be uneven. Unlike most operating businesses and industries,
licensing revenues not generated in a current period are not necessarily foregone but, depending on whether negotiations, litigation or
both continue into subsequent periods, and depending on a number of other factors, such potential revenues may be pushed into subsequent
fiscal periods.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 included fees
from the following technology licensing and enforcement programs:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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  <tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
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  <tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 35 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 33%">&#160;</td><td style="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->35<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td><td style="width: 33%; text-align: right">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
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    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Consolidated Results of Operations</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Summary for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i></i></b></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">15,756</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>* Percent change not meaningful due to change.</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i>Results of Operations &#8211; Three months ended June 30, 2021
compared with the three months ended June 30, 2020</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Revenues increased $15.3 million to $17.4 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2021, as compared to $2.1 million in the comparable prior year quarter, primarily due to an increase in revenues from the
new agreements executed during the quarter. Refer to &#8220;<i>Investments in Patent Portfolios&#8221; </i>above for additional information
regarding the impact of portfolio acquisition trends on current and future licensing and enforcement related revenues.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Income before income taxes was $20.0 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2021, and $6.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. The net change was comprised of the change in revenues described
above and other changes in operating expenses and other income and expenses as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Paid-up
revenue increased $14.8 million due to increase in revenue from newly executed licensing agreements during the quarter, supplemented by
an increase of $0.5 million in recurring revenue that provides for quarterly sales-based license fees. Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated
financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding certain sales-based revenue contracts that provide for the
payment of quarterly license fees based on quarterly sales of applicable product units by licensees.&#160;&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Inventor
royalties and contingent legal fees, on a combined basis, increased $4.1 million, from $0.7 million to $4.8 million, primarily due to
increase in revenues as describe above.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Litigation
and licensing expenses - patents increased to $1.8 million, primarily due to a net increase in litigation support and third-party technical
consulting expenses associated with ongoing litigation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amortization
of patents expense increased to $2.6 million, due to an increase in scheduled amortization resulting from the new portfolios acquired
in 2020 and 2021.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
patent portfolio income decreased $0.1 million, due to reversal of expenses for settlement and contingency accruals recorded in the comparable
prior year quarter.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">General
and administrative expenses, excluding non-cash stock compensation, increased $0.9 million, from $5.1 million to $6.0 million, primarily
due to higher personnel cost and board fees, and to a lesser extent from corporate, general and administrative costs related to legal
and other business development expenses.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net
non-cash stock compensation expense increased $0.1 million, from $0.4 million to $0.5 million, primarily due to stock grants issued to
employees and the Board of Directors in 2021.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">There
was no unrealized gain or loss on our equity investment for the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to an unrealized gain of
$2.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. There was no realized gain or loss on our equity investment for the three months
ended June 30, 2021, as compared to a realized gain of $0.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Note 5 to the consolidated
financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Unrealized
gain from equity securities decreased to $11.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to an unrealized gain of
$85.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein
for additional information.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Realized
gain or loss from the sale of our equity securities increased from a loss of $7.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 to
a gain of $14.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere
herein for additional information regarding our investment in equity securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Interest
income and other decreased to $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from $0.3 million for the three months ended June
30, 2020, mainly due to a decrease in interest income from our investment in debt securities. Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial
statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding our investment in equity securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
incurred interest expense of $1.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2021 from the Notes issued in June 2020, as compared
to $0.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein
for additional information regarding the Starboard Senior Secured Notes.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
incurred losses on foreign currency exchange of $0.2 million and $4.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
incurred an unrealized net loss of $5.6 million from the fair value measurements of the Series A and Series B warrants and the embedded
derivative for the three months ended June 30, 2021. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional
information regarding the Starboard Securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i>Results of Operations &#8211; Six months ended June 30, 2021
compared with the six months ended June 30, 2020</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Revenues increased $17.3 million to $23.2 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2021, as compared to $5.9 million in the comparable prior year quarter, primarily due to an increase in revenues from the
new agreements executed during the period. Refer to &#8220;<i>Investments in Patent Portfolios&#8221; </i>above for additional information
regarding the impact of portfolio acquisition trends on current and future licensing and enforcement related revenues.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Loss before income taxes was $143.7 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2021, and $6.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The net change was comprised of the change in revenues described
above and other changes in operating expenses and other income and expenses as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Paid-up
revenue increased $16.9 million due to increase in revenue from newly executed licensing agreements during the six months ended June 30,
2021, supplemented by an increase of $0.4 million in recurring revenue that provides for quarterly sales-based license fees. Refer to
Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding certain sales-based revenue contracts
that provide for the payment of quarterly license fees based on quarterly sales of applicable product units by licensees.&#160;&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Inventor
royalties and contingent legal fees, on a combined basis, increased $4.7 million, from $1.3 million to $6.0 million, primarily due to
increase in revenues as describe above.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Litigation
and licensing expenses - patents increased to $4.1 million, primarily due to a net increase in litigation support and third-party technical
consulting expenses associated with ongoing litigation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amortization
of patents expense increased to $4.5 million, due to an increase in scheduled amortization resulting from the new portfolios acquired
in 2020 and 2021.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
patent portfolio income decreased $0.3 million, due to reversal of expenses for settlement and contingency accruals recorded in the comparable
prior year quarter.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">General
and administrative expenses, excluding non-cash stock compensation, increased $2.0 million, from $9.6 million to $11.7 million, primarily
due to higher personnel cost and board fees, and to a lesser extent from corporate, general and administrative costs related to legal
and other business development expenses and increased variable performance-based compensation costs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net
non-cash stock compensation expense increased $0.2 million, from $0.8 million to $1.0 million, primarily due to stock grants issued to
employees and the Board of Directors in 2021.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">There
was no unrealized gain or loss on our equity investment, for the six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to an unrealized gain of
$6.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. There was a realized gain of $0.8 million on our equity investment for the six months
ended June 30, 2021, as compared to a realized loss of $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Note 5 to the consolidated
financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Unrealized
gain from equity securities decreased to $49.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to an unrealized gain of $79.0
million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for
additional information.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Realized
gain or loss from the sale of our equity securities increased from a loss of $7.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 to a
gain of $15.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere
herein for additional information regarding our investment in equity securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Interest
income and other decreased to $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30,
2020, mainly due to a decrease in interest income from our investment in debt securities. Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial
statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding our investment in equity securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
incurred interest expense of $3.1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021 from the Notes issued in June 2020, as compared to
$0.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for
additional information regarding the Starboard Senior Secured Notes.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
incurred losses on foreign currency exchange of $0.2 million and $4.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
incurred an unrealized net loss of $204.5 million from the fair value measurements of the Series A and Series B warrants and the embedded
derivative for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional
information regarding the Starboard Securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b></b></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 38 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 33%">&#160;</td><td style="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->38<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td><td style="width: 33%; text-align: right">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
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    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Revenues</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Revenue for the periods presented included the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
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    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">291%</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">New agreements executed</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">6</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">50%</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">13</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">5</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">4</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">7</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">7</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">3</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  </table>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">For the periods presented herein, the majority of the revenue agreements
executed provided for the payment of one-time, paid-up license fees in consideration for the grant of certain IP Rights for patented technology
rights owned by our operating subsidiaries. These rights were primarily granted on a perpetual basis, extending until the expiration of
the underlying patents.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere
herein for additional information regarding our revenue concentrations for the periods presented herein.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Refer to &#8220;<i>Investments in Patent Portfolios</i>&#8221; above
for information regarding the impact of portfolio acquisition trends on current and future licensing and enforcement related revenues.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Cost of Revenues</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Fees Expense</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Inventor royalties and contingent legal fee expenses fluctuate from
period to period based on the amount of revenues recognized each period, the terms and conditions of agreements executed each period and
the mix of specific patent portfolios, with varying economic terms and obligations, generating revenues each period.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$ Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">% Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2021</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$ Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">% Change</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">4,356</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">12</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">N/A</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-left: 20pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Total</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">4,804</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">657</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  </table>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 39 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 33%">&#160;</td><td style="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->39<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td><td style="width: 33%; text-align: right">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Litigation and Licensing Expenses - Patents </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">For the three months ended June 30, 2021, litigation and licensing
expenses-patents increased $0.4 million, or 26%. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, litigation and licensing expenses-patents increased
$1.6 million, or 64%. The increase for the three and six month periods was due to a net increase in litigation support and third-party
technical consulting expenses, as compared to the same periods in the prior year.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Amortization of Patents</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">For the three months ended June 30, 2021, amortization expense increased
$1.3 million, or 100%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2020. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, amortization expense
increased $2.1 million, or 91%, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020. These increases were due to our new patents acquired
in 2020 and 2021.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Three Months Ended</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Six Months Ended</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">June
    30,</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">June
    30,</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2021</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2020</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$ Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">% Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2021</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1,307</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  </table>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Operating Expenses</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>General and Administrative Expenses</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Three Months Ended</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    30,</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$ Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">% Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2021</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2020</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$ Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">% Change</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="30" style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(In thousands, except percentage change values)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; width: 20%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">General and administrative expenses</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">5,974</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">5,096</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">878</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">17%</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">11,690</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">9,642</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2,048</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">21%</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Non-cash stock compensation expense</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">529</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">423</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">106</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">25%</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">979</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">755</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">224</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">30%</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Total general and administrative expenses</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">6,503</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">5,519</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">984</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">18%</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">12,669</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">A summary of the main drivers of the change in general and administrative
expenses for the periods presented, is as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Six Months Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="color: #0033CC; font-style: italic">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="color: #0033CC; font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="color: #0033CC; font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="color: #0033CC; font-style: italic">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">224</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  </table>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The increases in personnel cost and board fees were primarily due to
higher payroll and related costs. The increases in corporate, general and administrative costs were primarily due to higher legal and
business development related expenses. The increase in variable performance-based compensation costs for the six months ended June 30,
2021 was primarily due to higher performance-based compensation accruals. The increases in non-cash stock compensation expense were primarily
due to stock grants issued to employees and the Board of Directors in 2021.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Other Operating Income (Expense)</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our equity investments in Veritone, the Portfolio Companies and other
equity securities are recorded at fair value at each balance sheet date. Results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 included
no unrealized gain or loss and realized gains of zero and $0.8 million, respectively, on our investment in Veritone. Results for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2020 included an unrealized gain of $2.7 million and $6.8 million, respectively, and a realized gain of
$0.6 million and a realized loss of $2.8 million, respectively, on our investment in Veritone. Refer to Note 5 to the consolidated financial
statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding our investment in Veritone.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, we recognized unrealized
gains of $11.2 million and $49.0 million, respectively, from our investment in equity securities. For the three and six months ended June
30, 2021, we recorded realized gains of $14.6 million and $15.4 million, respectively, from our investment in equity securities. For the
three and six months ended June 30, 2020, we recognized unrealized gains of $85.1 million and $79.0 million, respectively, from our investment
in equity securities. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, we recorded realized losses of $7.1 million and $7.0 million,
respectively, from our investment in equity securities. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein
for additional information regarding our investment in LF Fund and other equity securities.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Income Taxes</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b></b></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b></b>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 41 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 33%">&#160;</td><td style="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->41<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td><td style="width: 33%; text-align: right">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
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    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The provision for income taxes is determined using an effective tax
rate. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company&#8217;s estimated annual effective tax rates were lower than the U.S.
federal statutory rate primarily due to the change in valuation allowance, as well as state income taxes. The effective tax rate may be
subject to fluctuations during the year as new information is obtained which may affect the assumptions used to estimate the effective
tax rate, including factors such as expected utilization of net operating loss carryforwards, changes in or the interpretation of tax
laws in jurisdictions where the Company conducts business, the Company&#8217;s expansion into new states or foreign countries, and the
amount of valuation allowances against deferred tax assets. For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2020, the Company recorded
a benefit for income taxes of which primarily reflects the impact of state taxes and foreign tax withholding or refund incurred on revenue
agreements executed with third-party licensees domiciled in foreign jurisdictions.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary
differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of its assets and liabilities along with net operating loss and tax
credit carryforwards. The Company records a valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets to reduce the net carrying value to an
amount it believes is more likely than not to be realized. When the Company establishes or reduces the valuation allowance against its
deferred tax assets, the provision for income taxes will increase or decrease, respectively, in the period such determination is made.
For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company has recorded a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets as they are
not expected to be realized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On March 27, 2020, the United States enacted the CARES Act which provides
certain income tax benefits including the ability to carryback federal NOLs generated in 2018 through 2020 for an extended five year period
and increased the limitation for the deduction of interest expense from 30 percent to 50 percent of modified taxable income. The CARES
Act also provides other economic benefits such as allowing employers to defer payment of the employer&#8217;s portion of payroll taxes
for 2020 and a refundable employee retention credit of up to $5,000 per eligible employee wages. The Company did not realize benefits
from the provisions of the CARES Act including the extended NOL carryback period, the payroll tax deferral, and the employee retention
credit.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On December 27, 2020, the United States enacted the Consolidated Appropriations
Act which extended many of the benefits of the CARES Act that were scheduled to expire. The Company does not expect a material impact
of Consolidated Appropriations Act on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On March 11, 2021 the United States enacted the American Rescue Plan
Act of 2021. These Acts includes various income and payroll tax measures. The Company does not expect a material impact of the American
Rescue Plan on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On June 29, 2020, the state of California passed Assembly Bill 85 which
suspends the California net operating loss deduction for the 2020-2022 tax years and the R&amp;D credit usage for the same period (for
credit usages in excess of $5.0 million). The Company anticipates a California income tax liability for 2021, however it is not expected
to materially impact the consolidated financial statements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Liquidity and Capital Resources</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>General</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our primary sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents on hand
generated from our operating activities. Our management believes that our cash and cash equivalent balances and anticipated cash flows
from operations will be sufficient to meet our cash requirements through at least twelve months from the date of this report and for the
foreseeable future. We may, however, encounter unforeseen difficulties that may deplete our capital resources more rapidly than anticipated,
including those set forth under Part II, Item 1A, &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221;. Any efforts to seek additional funding could be made through
issuances of equity or debt, or other external financing. However, additional funding may not be available to us on favorable terms, or
at all. The capital and credit markets have experienced extreme volatility and disruption in recent years, and the volatility and impact
of the disruption may continue. At times during this period, the volatility and disruption has reached unprecedented levels. In several
cases, the markets have exerted downward pressure on stock prices and credit capacity for certain issuers, and the commercial paper markets
may not be a reliable source of short-term financing for us. If we fail to obtain additional financing when needed, we may not be able
to execute our business plans and our business, conducted by our operating subsidiaries, may suffer.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Certain of our operating subsidiaries are often required to engage
in litigation to enforce their patents and patent rights. In connection with any of our operating subsidiaries&#8217; patent enforcement
actions, it is possible that a defendant may request and/or a court may rule that an operating subsidiary has violated statutory authority,
regulatory authority, federal rules, local court rules, or governing standards relating to the substantive or procedural aspects of such
enforcement actions. In such event, a court may issue monetary sanctions against us or our operating subsidiaries or award attorney&#8217;s
fees and/or expenses to a defendant(s), which could be material.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our consolidated cash, cash equivalents, equity securities at fair
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash for the
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(1,858</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Cash Flows from Operating Activities</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Cash receipts from licensees for the six months ended June 30, 2021
increased to $10.1 million, as compared to $5.0 million in the comparable 2020 period, mainly due to the timing on cash collected from
accounts receivables in prior year.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During the six months ended June 30, 2021, our cash flows from operations
improved by $0.9 million compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to an improvement in our operating income (loss),
attributable to an increase in revenues from the new agreements executed during the period and decreases in relative patent portfolio
and general and administrative expenses.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Cash outflows from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2021
decreased to $6.2 million, as compared to a $7.1 million cash outflow in the comparable 2020 period, primarily due to fluctuations in
the change in fair value of Series A and B warrants and embedded derivatives and the change in fair value of equity securities, offset
by our higher net loss and to a lesser extent the changes in working capital cash flows. Refer to &#8220;Working Capital&#8221; below
for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Cash Flows from Investing Activities</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Cash flows from investing activities and related changes were comprised
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

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    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Cash Flows from Financing Activities</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Cash flows from financing activities and related changes were comprised
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Issuance of Senior Secured Notes, net of lender fee</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(496</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Stock Repurchase Program </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On August 5, 2019, our Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase
program, which authorized the purchase of up to $10.0 million of the Company&#8217;s common stock through open market purchases, through
block trades, through 10b5-1 plans, or by means of private purchases, from time to time, through July 31, 2020. In determining whether
or not to repurchase any shares of Acacia&#8217;s common stock, Acacia&#8217;s Board of Directors consider such factors as the impact
of the repurchase on Acacia&#8217;s cash position, as well as Acacia&#8217;s capital needs and whether there is a better alternative use
of Acacia&#8217;s capital. Acacia has no obligation to repurchase any amount of its common stock under the Stock Repurchase Program.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we repurchased 1,684,537
shares at an average price of $2.37 per share for $4.0 million. Repurchases to date were made in the open market in compliance with applicable
SEC rules. The authorization to repurchase shares presented an opportunity to reduce the outstanding share count and enhance stockholder
value. Refer to Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding our stock repurchases
in 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Starboard Investment </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On November 18, 2019, the Company entered into the Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers pursuant to which the Buyers purchased (i) 350,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at an aggregate
purchase price of $35.0 million, and Series A Warrants to purchase up to 5,000,000 shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On February 25, 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers, the Company issued Series B Warrants to purchase up to 100 million shares of the Company&#8217;s
common stock at an exercise price of either (i) $5.25 per share, if exercising by cash payment, or (ii) $3.65 per share, if exercising
by cancellation of a portion of Notes. The Company issued the Series B Warrants for an aggregate purchase price of $4.6 million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On June 4, 2020, pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated
November 2019, the Company issued $115 million in Notes to the Buyer. Per the Supplemental Agreement, interest is payable semiannually
at a rate of 6.00% per annum, and in an event of default, the interest rate is increased to 10% per annum. In connection with the issuance
of the Notes, the terms of certain of the Series B Warrants were amended to permit the payment of the lower exercise price of $3.65 through
the payment of cash, rather than only through the cancellation of Notes outstanding, at any time until the expiration date of November
15, 2027. 31,506,849 of the Series B Warrants are subject to this adjustment with the remaining balance of 68,493,151 Series B Warrants
continuing under their original terms.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On June 30, 2020, the Company entered into the Exchange Agreement with
Merton and Starboard, on behalf of itself and on behalf of certain funds and accounts under its management, including the holders of the
Notes. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, the holders of the Notes exchanged the entire outstanding principal amount for New Notes issued
by Merton having an aggregate outstanding original principal amount of $115 million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On January 29, 2021, the Company redeemed $50 million of the New Notes.
On March 31, 2021, the Company reissued $50 million of the New Notes. On June 30, 2021, the Company issued $30 million of June 2021 Merton
Notes, due October 15, 2021 and amended the maturity date of the New Notes to October 15, 2021. The June 2021 Merton Notes cannot be used
to exercise Series B Warrants issued to Starboard Value. The total principal amount outstanding of New Notes, including the June 2021
Merton Notes, as of June 30, 2021 was $145 million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Refer to Notes 2 and 9 to the consolidated financial statements and
elsewhere herein for more information related to the Starboard Securities.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Working Capital</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Working capital at June 30, 2021 increased to $373.1 million, as compared
to $332.9 million at December 31, 2020. Consolidated accounts receivable from licensees increased to $12.8 million at June 30, 2021, compared
to $0.5 million at December 31, 2020. Accounts payable, accrued expenses and accrued compensation increased to $9.8 million at June 30,
2021, from $7.0 million at December 31, 2020. Consolidated royalties and contingent legal fees payable increased to $6.1 million at June
30, 2021, from $2.2 million at December 31, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The royalties and contingent legal fees payable are generally scheduled
to be paid in the subsequent quarter upon our receipt of the related fee payments from licensees, in accordance with the underlying contractual
arrangements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b></b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Critical Accounting Estimates</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Preparation of these condensed
consolidated statements requires management to make assumptions, judgments and estimates that can have a significant impact on amounts
reported in these condensed consolidated financial statements. We base our assumptions, judgments and estimates on historical experience
and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions. On a regular basis, we evaluate our assumptions, judgments and estimates and make
changes accordingly.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The SEC has defined a company&#8217;s critical accounting policies
as the ones that are most important to the portrayal of a company&#8217;s financial condition and results of operations, and which require
a company to make its most difficult and subjective judgments. A summary of significant accounting policies and a description of accounting
policies that are considered critical may be found in the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and under the caption
&#8220;Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Critical Accounting Policies&#8221;
included in our Annual Report. In addition, as set forth in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in this report, certain
accounting policies were identified during the current period, based on activities occurring during the current period, as critical and
requiring significant judgments and estimates.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere
herein for additional information regarding our recently adopted accounting pronouncements for the periods presented herein.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">As of June 30, 2021, we did not have any relationships with any unconsolidated
entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would
have been established to facilitate any off-balance sheet arrangements or for any other contractually specified purposes.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_011"></span>Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The primary objective of our short-term investment activities is to
preserve principal while concurrently maximizing the income we receive from our equity securities at fair value without significantly
increasing risk. Some of the securities that we invest in may be subject to interest rate risk and/or market risk. This means that a change
in prevailing interest rates, with respect to interest rate risk, or a change in the value of the United States equity markets, with respect
to market risk, may cause the principal amount or market value of the equity securities at fair value to fluctuate. For example, if we
hold a security that was issued with a fixed interest rate at the then-prevailing rate and the prevailing interest rate later rises, the
current value of the principal amount of our investment may decline. To minimize these risks in the future, we intend to maintain our
portfolio of cash equivalents and equity securities at fair value securities in a variety of securities, including commercial paper, money
market funds, high-grade corporate bonds, government and non-government debt securities and certificates of deposit. In general, money
market funds are not subject to market risk because the interest paid on such funds fluctuates with the prevailing interest rate. Accordingly,
a 100 basis point increase in interest rates or a 10% decline in the value of the United States equity markets would not be expected to
have a material impact on the value of such money market funds. Investments in U.S. government and corporate fixed income securities are
subject to interest rate risk and will decline in value if interest rates increase. However, due to the relatively short duration of our
debt securities portfolio, an immediate 100 basis point increase in interest rates would have no material impact on our financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows. Declines in interest rates over time will, however, reduce our interest income.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During the quarter ended June 30, 2020, we sold all of our investment
in debt securities, comprised of AAA rated money market funds that invest in first-tier only securities, which primarily include domestic
commercial paper, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies, U.S. bank obligations, and fully collateralized
repurchase agreements (included in cash and cash equivalents in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets), and direct investments
in short term, highly liquid, investment grade, U.S. government and corporate securities (included in &#8220;Equity securities at fair
value&#8221; in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Investment Risk</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We are exposed to investment risks related to changes in the underlying
financial condition of certain of our equity investments in these technology companies. The fair value of these investments can be significantly
impacted by the risk of adverse changes in securities markets generally, as well as risks related to the performance of the companies
whose securities we have invested in, risks associated with specific industries, and other factors. These investments are subject to significant
fluctuations in fair value due to the volatility of the securities markets and of the underlying businesses.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the carrying value of our
common stock and warrants in public and private companies was $342.8 million and $285.8 million, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_012"></span>Item 4. Controls and Procedures</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>(i). Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Under the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures,
as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2021, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that the information required
to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure,
and that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods prescribed by the SEC.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>(ii). Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting
that occurred during our last fiscal quarter (the quarter ended June 30, 2021) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>(iii). Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all error
and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the
control system&#8217;s objectives will be met. The design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints,
and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Further, because of the inherent limitations in all control systems,
no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues
and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about
the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential
future conditions. Projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of controls to future periods are subject to risks. Over time, controls
may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;<b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="a_013"></span>PART II--OTHER INFORMATION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_014"></span>Item 1. Legal Proceedings</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In the ordinary course of business, we are the subject of, or party
to, various pending or threatened legal actions, including various counterclaims in connection with our patent enforcement activities.
We believe that any liability arising from these actions will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position,
results of operations or cash flows.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our operating subsidiaries are often required to engage in litigation
to enforce their patents and patent rights. Certain of our operating subsidiaries are parties to ongoing patent enforcement related litigation,
alleging infringement by third-parties of certain of the patented technologies owned or controlled by our operating subsidiaries.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In connection with any of our patent enforcement actions, it is possible
that a defendant may claim and/or a court may rule that we have violated statutory authority, regulatory authority, federal rules, local
court rules, or governing standards relating to the substantive or procedural aspects of such enforcement actions. In such event, a court
may issue monetary sanctions against us or our operating subsidiaries or award attorney&#8217;s fees and/or expenses to a defendant(s),
which could be material, and if required to be paid by us or our operating subsidiaries, could materially harm our operating results and
our financial position.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We spend a significant amount of our financial and management resources
to pursue our current litigation matters. We believe that these litigation matters and others that we may in the future determine to pursue
could continue for years and continue to consume significant financial and management resources. The counterparties to our litigation
are sometimes large, well-financed companies with substantially greater resources than us. We cannot assure you that any of our current
or future litigation matters will result in a favorable outcome for us. In addition, in part due to the appeals process and other legal
processes, even if we obtain favorable interim rulings or verdicts in particular litigation matters, they may not be predictive of the
ultimate resolution of the dispute. Also, we cannot assure you that we will not be exposed to claims or sanctions against us which may
be costly or impossible for us to defend. Unfavorable or adverse outcomes may result in losses, exhaustion of financial resources or other
adverse effects which could encumber our ability to effectively and efficiently monetize our assets.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On September 6, 2019, Slingshot Technologies, LLC, or Slingshot, filed
a lawsuit in Delaware Chancery Court against the Company and Acacia Research Group, LLC, or collectively, the Acacia Entities, Monarch
Networking Solutions LLC (&#8220;Monarch&#8221;), Acacia board member Katharine Wolanyk, and Transpacific IP Group, Ltd., or Transpacific.
Slingshot alleges that the Acacia Entities and Monarch misappropriated its confidential and proprietary information, purportedly furnished
to the Acacia Entities and Monarch by Ms. Wolanyk, in acquiring a patent portfolio from Transpacific after Slingshot&#8217;s exclusive
option to purchase the same patent portfolio from Transpacific had already expired. Slingshot seeks monetary damages, as well as equitable
and injunctive relief related to its alleged right to own the portfolio. On March 15, 2021, the court issued orders granting Monarch&#8217;s
motion to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction and Ms. Wolanyk&#8217;s motion to dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
The Acacia Entities maintain that Slingshot&#8217;s allegations are baseless, that the Acacia Entities neither had access to nor used
Slingshot&#8217;s information in acquiring the portfolio, that the Acacia Entities acquired the portfolio as a result of the independent
efforts of its IP licensing group, and that Slingshot suffered no damages given its exclusive option to purchase the portfolio had already
ended and it has proven itself incapable of closing on the portfolio purchase.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we incurred $0.3 million
operating expenses for settlement and contingency accruals. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, operating expenses included a net
income for settlement offset by contingency accruals totaling $0.3 million, net of prior accruals. At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020,
our contingency accrual balance was $1.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b></b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_015"></span>Item 1A. Risk Factors</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">An investment in our common stock involves risks. Before making an
investment decision, you should carefully consider all of the information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including in the section
entitled &#8220;Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations&#8221; in Part II, Item 1A
in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto. In addition,
you should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below, and in the section entitled &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; in Part
I, Item 1A of our Annual Report, as well as in our other public filings with the SEC. If any of the identified risks are realized, our
business, financial condition, operating results and prospects could be materially and adversely affected. In that case, the trading price
of our common stock may decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. In addition, other risks of which we are currently
unaware, or which we do not currently view as material, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, operating
results and prospects.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span style="text-decoration: underline">Risks related to COVID-19</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i>The COVID-19 pandemic could have a material adverse effect on
our operations, the operations of our business partners, and the global economy as a whole.</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, and governmental and societal responses
thereto, have had a severe impact on recent global economic and market conditions, including significant disruption of, and volatility
in, financial markets, global supply chain, and the institution of social distancing and shelter-in-place requirements that have resulted
in temporary closures of many businesses, lost revenues, and increased unemployment.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">These conditions could adversely impact our operations, as well as
the operations of our licensees and other business partners. <span style="background-color: white">With regard to the COVID-19 pandemic,
we do not expect the current situation to present direct risks to our business. Our cash is held in major financial institutions in government
instruments and high-quality short-term bonds. Our business is fully able to operate in a socially distanced and/or remote capacity and
in accordance with applicable laws, policies, and best practices. Our workforce is provided ample paid sick leave, and we have in place
robust disaster recovery and business continuity policies that have been revised to account for a long-term remote work contingency such
as this. </span>While governmental authorities have taken measures to provide economic assistance to individual households and businesses,
stabilize the markets, and support economic growth, the ultimate success of these measures is unknown and they may not be sufficient to
mitigate fully the negative impact of the ongoing pandemic. <span style="background-color: white">However, the ongoing pandemic may present
risks that we do not currently consider material or risks that may evolve quickly that could have a materially adverse effect on our business,
financial condition, operating results, and/or prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_016"></span>Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">None.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_017"></span>Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">None.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_018"></span>Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Not applicable.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_019"></span>Item 5. Other Information</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">None.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b></b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_020"></span>Item 6. Exhibits</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="width: 15%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>EXHIBIT <span style="text-decoration: underline">NUMBER</span></b></span></td>
    <td style="width: 85%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span style="text-decoration: underline">EXHIBIT</span></b></span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3.1#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="acacia_ex0301.htm">Certificate of Amendment of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Acacia Research Corporation &#160;(as updated through May 18, 2021 and currently in effect)</a></span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">31.1#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="acacia_ex3101.htm">Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934</a></span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">31.2#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="acacia_ex3102.htm">Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934</a></span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">32.1*#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="acacia_ex3201.htm">Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b)/15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350</a></span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">32.2*#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="acacia_ex3202.htm">Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b)/15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350</a></span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">101#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The following financial statements from the Company&#8217;s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2021, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders' Equity, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text and including detailed tags.</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">104#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in iXBRL and included in Exhibit 101).</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">___________________________</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 20px"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">#</span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Filed herewith.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 20px"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">*</span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The certifications attached as Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 that accompany this Quarterly Report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, shall not be deemed &#8220;filed&#8221; by the Registrant for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act and are not to be incorporated by reference into any of the Registrant&#8217;s filings under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in any such filing.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SIGNATURES</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 50%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 50%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>ACACIA RESEARCH CORPORATION</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date: August 16, 2021</span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">/s/ Clifford Press&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By: <b>Clifford Press</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Chief Executive Officer</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>(Principal Executive Officer and Duly Authorized Signatory)</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date: August 16, 2021</span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">/s/ Richard Rosenstein&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Chief Financial Officer</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>(Principal Financial Officer)</b></span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-3.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>acacia_ex0301.htm
<DESCRIPTION>AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0">Exhibit 3.1</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>AMENDED AND RESTATED</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ACACIA RESEARCH CORPORATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Acacia Research Corporation,
a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the Corporation), certifies that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">A.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The
name of the Corporation is Acacia Research Corporation. The Corporation&rsquo;s original Certificate of Incorporation was filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on October&nbsp;8, 1999.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">B.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation was duly adopted in accordance with Sections 242 and 245 of the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware, and restated, integrates, and further amends the provisions of the Corporations Certificate of Incorporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">C.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The
text of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation is amended and restated to read as set forth in EXHIBIT&nbsp;A attached
hereto.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Acacia
Research Corporation has caused this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be signed by Jennifer Graff, a duly authorized
officer of the Corporation, on May 18, 2021.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><U>/s/ Jennifer Graff</U></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>Jennifer Graff</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>Secretary</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><U>EXHIBIT&nbsp;A</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE I<BR>
NAME</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The name of the corporation
is Acacia Research Corporation (the &ldquo;Corporation&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE II<BR>
ADDRESS OF REGISTERED OFFICE;<BR>
NAME OF REGISTERED AGENT</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The address of the registered
office of the Corporation in the State of Delaware 32 W. Loockerman Street, Suite 201, Dover, County of Kent, Delaware. The name of its
registered agent at such address is Registered Agent Solutions, Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE III<BR>
PURPOSE</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The purpose of the Corporation
is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the Delaware General Corporation Law (the &ldquo;DGCL&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE IV<BR>
CAPITAL STOCK</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>SECTION 1.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>AUTHORIZATION</B>. The aggregate number of shares of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is three hundred
and ten million (310,000,000) shares, of which three hundred million (300,000,000) shares shall be shares of common stock having a par
value of $0.001 per share (the &ldquo;Common Stock&rdquo;), and ten million (10,000,000) shares shall be shares of preferred stock having
a par value of $0.001 per share (the &ldquo;Preferred Stock&rdquo;) and issuable in one or more series as hereinafter provided.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>SECTION 2.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>COMMON STOCK</B>. The voting powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of the Common Stock,
and the qualifications and restrictions thereon, shall be as follows in this Section&nbsp;2.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><B>2.1<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>Dividends</B>. Subject to the rights, preferences, privileges, restrictions and other matters pertaining to the Preferred Stock
that may at that time be outstanding, the holders of the Common Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board
of Directors, out of any assets of the Corporation legally available therefore, such dividends as may be declared from time to time by
the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><B>2.2<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>Voting Rights</B>. Except as otherwise required by law, or as otherwise fixed by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors
with respect to one or more series of Preferred Stock, the entire voting power and all voting rights shall be vested exclusively in the
Common Stock, and each stockholder of the Corporation who at the time possesses voting power for any purpose shall be entitled to one
vote for each share of such stock standing in his or her name on the books of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><B>2.3<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>Liquidation Rights</B>. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up (either voluntary or involuntary) of the Corporation,
the holders of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive the assets and funds of the Corporation available for distribution
after payments to creditors and to the holders of any Preferred Stock of the Corporation that may at the time be outstanding, in proportion
to the number of shares held by them. Neither the merger nor consolidation of the Corporation into or with any other corporation, nor
a sale, transfer or lease of all or any part of the assets of the Corporation, shall, alone, be deemed a liquidation or winding up of
the Corporation or cause the dissolution of the Corporation, for purposes of this Section&nbsp;2.3.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>SECTION 3.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>PREFERRED STOCK</B>. The Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series, each with such distinctive designation
as may be stated in the Certificate of Incorporation or in any amendment hereto, or in a resolution or resolutions providing for the issue
of such stock from time to time adopted by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof. The resolution or resolutions
providing for the issue of shares of a particular series shall fix, subject to applicable laws and the provisions of the Certificate of
Incorporation, for each such series the number of shares constituting such series and the designation and the voting powers, preferences
and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, including,
without limiting the generality of the foregoing, such provisions as may be desired concerning voting, redemption, dividends, dissolution
or the distribution of assets, conversion or exchange, and such other subjects or matters as may be fixed by the Board of Directors or
a duly authorized committee thereof under the DGCL.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE V<BR>
BOARD OF DIRECTORS</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>SECTION 1.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>NUMBER OF DIRECTORS AND THEIR ELECTION</B>. The number of directors of the Corporation shall be fixed from time to time by a by-law
of the Corporation or amendment thereof duly adopted by the Board of Directors. Except as otherwise provided for or fixed pursuant to
the provisions of ARTICLE&nbsp;V of this Certificate of Incorporation or any resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors providing
for the issuance of any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation to elect
additional directors under specified circumstances, the number of directors shall be determined by the Board of Directors in accordance
with the By-laws of the Corporation. Election of directors need not be by written ballot, unless so provided in the By-laws of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>SECTION 2.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>POWERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. </B>In furtherance, and not in limitation, of the powers conferred by the laws of the State of
Delaware, the Board of Directors is expressly authorized to adopt, alter, amend and repeal the By-laws of the Corporation, subject to
the power of the stockholders of the Corporation to alter or repeal any by-law whether adopted by them or otherwise; provided, however,
that the affirmative vote of a majority of the voting power of the capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon shall be
required for stockholders to adopt, amend, alter or repeal any provision of the By-laws of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>SECTION 3.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>TERM</B>. The directors, other than those who may be elected by the holders of Preferred Stock or any other class or series of
stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation pursuant to the terms of this Certificate of Incorporation
or any resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of such class or series of stock adopted by the Board of Directors, shall
be elected by stockholders at each annual meeting of stockholders to hold office for a term expiring at the next annual meeting of stockholders
and until his or her successor shall be elected and shall qualify, subject, however, to prior death, resignation, retirement, disqualification
or removal from office.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>SECTION 4.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>VACANCIES</B>. Any newly-created directorship resulting from an increase in the authorized number of directors or any vacancies
in the Board of Directors occurring by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal may be filled by a majority
of the remaining directors, though less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. A director appointed in accordance with the preceding
sentence shall hold office for the remainder of the full term expiring at the next annual meeting of the stockholders and until his or
her successor shall be elected and shall qualify, subject, however, to prior death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal
from office.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE VI<BR>
STOCKHOLDER ACTIONS</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>SECTION
1.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></B></FONT><B>MEETINGS
AND RECORDS</B>. Meetings of stockholders may be held within or without the State of Delaware, as the By-laws of the Corporation may provide.
The books of the Corporations may be kept (subject to the DGCL) outside of the State of Delaware at such place or places as may be designated
from time to time by the Board of Directors or in the By-laws of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>SECTION 2.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>SPECIAL MEETINGS</B>. Special meetings of stockholders may be called at any time by the Board of Directors or by the Chairman of
the Board of Directors, or the President, or the Secretary of the Corporation upon the written request of one or more stockholders of
record of the Corporation that hold at least twenty-five percent (25%) in voting power of the outstanding shares of stock of the Company
and who have delivered such requests in accordance with and subject to the procedures and conditions and any other provisions set forth
in the By-laws of the Corporation (as amended from time to time), including any limitations set forth in the By-laws of the Corporation
on the ability to make such a request for such a special meeting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>SECTION 3.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT>WRITTEN CONSENTS</B>. No action that is required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of the Corporation at any annual
or special meeting of the stockholders may be effected by written consent of the stockholders in lieu of a meeting of stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE VII<BR>
LIMITATION ON LIABILITY OF DIRECTORS</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">No person shall be personally
liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, including without limitation
for serving on a committee of the Board of Directors, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not
permitted under the DGCL as the same exists or hereafter may be amended. If the DGCL is amended after the date of the filing of this Certificate
of Incorporation to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability
of a director of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL as so amended. Any amendment,
repeal or modification of this ARTICLE&nbsp;VII shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a director of the Corporation existing
hereunder with respect to any act or omission occurring prior to such amendment, repeal or modification.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE VIII<BR>
INDEMNIFICATION</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>SECTION 1.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT></B>The Corporation may indemnify to the fullest extent permitted by law any person made or threatened to be made a party to an
action or proceeding, whether criminal, civil, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that such person, his or her testator
or intestate is or was a director, officer or employee of the Corporation or any predecessor of the Corporation or serves or served at
any other enterprise as a director, officer or employee at the request of the Corporation or any predecessor to the Corporation. No amendment,
repeal or modification of this ARTICLE&nbsp;VIII by the stockholders shall adversely affect any right or protection of a director of the
Corporation existing by virtue of this ARTICLE&nbsp;VIII at the time of such amendment, repeal or modification.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE IX&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">AMENDMENT OF CERTIFICATE
OF INCORPORATION</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Corporation hereby reserves
the right from time to time to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in the Certificate of Incorporation, and other provisions
authorized by the laws of the State of Delaware at the time in force may be added or inserted, in the manner now or hereafter prescribed
by law, and all rights, preferences, and privileges of whatsoever nature conferred upon the stockholders, directors or any other persons
whomsoever by or pursuant to this Certificate of Incorporation in its present form or as hereafter amended are granted subject to the
right reserved in this ARTICLE&nbsp;IX.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">ARTICLE X</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>SECTION
1.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>Definitions.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">As used in this ARTICLE X,
the following capitalized terms have the following meanings when used herein with initial capital letters (and any references to any portions
of Treas. Reg. &sect; 1.382-2T shall include any successor provisions):</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(a) &ldquo;4.899-percent Transaction&rdquo;
means any Transfer described in clause (a) or (b) of Section 2 of this ARTICLE X.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(b) &ldquo;4.899-percent Stockholder&rdquo;
means a Person or group of Persons that is a &ldquo;5-percent stockholder&rdquo; of the corporation pursuant to Treas. Reg. &sect; 1.382-2T(g),
as applied by replacing &ldquo;5-percent&rdquo; with &ldquo;4.899-percent&rdquo; and &ldquo;five percent&rdquo; with &ldquo;4.899 percent,&rdquo;
where applicable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(c) &ldquo;Agent&rdquo; has
the meaning set forth in Section 5 of this ARTICLE X.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(d) &ldquo;Code&rdquo; means
the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. For the avoidance of doubt, Code also includes &ldquo;An Act to provide for
reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018,&rdquo; (PL 115-97).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(e) &ldquo;Corporation Security&rdquo;
or &ldquo;Corporation Securities&rdquo; means (i) any Stock, (ii) shares of preferred stock issued by the Corporation (other than preferred
stock described in &sect; 1504(a)(4) of the Code), and (iii) warrants, rights, or options (including options within the meaning of Treas.
Reg. &sect; 1.382-2T(h)(4)(v) or Treas. Reg. &sect; 1.382-4(d)(9)) to purchase securities of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(f) &ldquo;Effective Date&rdquo;
means the date of filing of this Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(g) &ldquo;Excess Securities&rdquo;
has the meaning set forth in Section 4 of this ARTICLE X.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(h) &ldquo;Expiration Date&rdquo;
means the earliest of (i) the close of business on the date that is the third anniversary of the Effective Date, (ii) the repeal of Section
382 of the Code or any successor statute if the Board of Directors determines that this ARTICLE X is no longer necessary or desirable
for the preservation of Tax Benefits, (iii) the close of business on the first day of a taxable year of the Corporation as to which the
Board of Directors determines that no Tax Benefits may be carried forward, and (iv) such date as the Board of Directors shall fix in accordance
with Section 12 of this ARTICLE X.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(i) &ldquo;Percentage Stock
Ownership&rdquo; means the percentage Stock Ownership interest of any Person or group (as the context may require) for purposes of Section
382 of the Code as determined in accordance with Treas. Reg. &sect; 1.382-2(a)(3), Treas. Reg. &sect; 1.382-2T(g), (h), (j) and (k) and
Treas. Reg. &sect; 1.382-4, or any successor provisions and other pertinent Internal Revenue Service guidance.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(j) &ldquo;Person&rdquo; means
any individual, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, firm, corporation, unincorporated association or organization,
trust or other entity or any group of such &ldquo;Persons&rdquo; having a formal or informal understanding among themselves to make a
&ldquo;coordinated acquisition&rdquo; of shares within the meaning of Treas. Reg. &sect; 1.382-3(a)(1) or who are otherwise treated as
an &ldquo;entity&rdquo; within the meaning of Treas. Reg. &sect; 1.382-3(a)(1), and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise)
of any such entity or group.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(k) &ldquo;Prohibited Distributions&rdquo;
means any and all dividends or other distributions paid by the Corporation with respect to any Excess Securities received by a Purported
Transferee.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(l) &ldquo;Prohibited Transfer&rdquo;
means any Transfer or purported Transfer of Corporation Securities to the extent that such Transfer is prohibited and/or void under this
ARTICLE X.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(m) &ldquo;Public Group&rdquo;
has the meaning set forth in Treas. Reg. &sect; 1.382-2T(f)(13).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(n) &ldquo;Purported Transferee&rdquo;
has the meaning set forth in Section 4 of this ARTICLE X.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(o) &ldquo;Remedial Holder&rdquo;
has the meaning set forth in Section 7 of this ARTICLE X.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(p) &ldquo;Stock&rdquo; means
any interest that would be treated as &ldquo;stock&rdquo; of the Corporation pursuant to Treas. Reg. &sect; 1.382-2T(f)(18).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(q) &ldquo;Stock Ownership&rdquo;
means any direct or indirect ownership of Stock, including any ownership by virtue of application of constructive ownership rules, with
such direct, indirect and constructive ownership determined under the provisions of Section 382 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations
thereunder, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any ownership whereby a Person owns Stock pursuant to a &ldquo;coordinated acquisition&rdquo;
treated as a single &ldquo;entity&rdquo; as defined in Treas. Reg. &sect; 1.382-3(a)(1), or such Stock is otherwise aggregated with Stock
owned by such Person pursuant to the provisions of Section 382 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(r) &ldquo;Tax Benefits&rdquo;
means the net operating loss carry forwards, capital loss carry forwards, general business credit carry forwards, alternative minimum
tax credit carry forwards, foreign tax credit carry forwards, disallowed net business interest expense carry forwards under Section 163(j),
any credits under Section 53, and any other item that may reduce or result in any credit against any income taxes owed by the Corporation
or any of its subsidiaries or refundable credits, including, but not limited to, any item subject to limitation under Section 382 or Section
383 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, and any loss or deduction attributable to a &ldquo;net unrealized
built-in loss&rdquo; within the meaning of Section 382 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(s) &ldquo;Transfer&rdquo;
means, any direct or indirect sale, transfer, assignment, conveyance, pledge or other disposition, event or occurrence or other action
taken by a Person, other than the Corporation, that alters the Percentage Stock Ownership of any Person or group, including, a transfer
by gift or by operation of law. A Transfer also shall include the creation or grant of an option (including an option within the meaning
of Treas. Reg. &sect;1.382-4(d)). For the avoidance of doubt, a Transfer shall not include the creation or grant of an option by the Corporation,
nor shall a Transfer include the issuance of Stock by the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(t) &ldquo;Transferee&rdquo;
means any Person to whom Corporation Securities are Transferred.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(u) &ldquo;Treasury Regulations&rdquo;
or &ldquo;Treas. Reg.&rdquo; means the regulations, including temporary regulations or any successor regulations, promulgated under the
Code, as amended from time to time.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
2. Transfer and Ownership Restrictions.</B></FONT> In order to preserve the Tax Benefits, from and after the Effective Date any attempted
Transfer of Corporation Securities prior to the Expiration Date and any attempted Transfer of Corporation Securities pursuant to an agreement
entered into prior to the Expiration Date shall be prohibited and void ab initio to the extent that, as a result of such Transfer (or
any series of Transfers of which such Transfer is a part), either (a) any Person or Persons would become a 4.899-percent Stockholder or
(b) the Percentage Stock Ownership in the Corporation of any 4.899-percent Stockholder would be increased. The prior sentence is not intended
to prevent Corporation Securities from being DTC-eligible and shall not preclude the settlement of any transaction in Corporation Securities
entered into through the facilities of a national securities exchange; provided, however, that the Corporation Securities and parties
involved in such transaction shall remain subject to the provisions of this ARTICLE X in respect of such transaction.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
3. Exceptions.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(a) Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary herein, Transfers to a Public Group (including a new Public Group created under Treas. Reg. &sect; 1.382-2T (j) (3) (i))
shall be permitted.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(b) The restrictions set forth
in Section 2 of this ARTICLE X shall not apply to an attempted Transfer that is a 4.899-percent Transaction if the transferor or the Transferee
obtains the written approval of the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof. As a condition to granting its approval
pursuant to this Section 3 of this ARTICLE X, the Board of Directors may, in its discretion, require (at the expense of the transferor
and/or Transferee) an opinion of counsel selected by the Board of Directors that the Transfer shall not result in a limitation on the
use of the Tax Benefits as a result of the application of Section 382 of the Code; provided that the Board of Directors may grant such
approval notwithstanding the effect of such approval on the Tax Benefits if it determines that the approval is in the best interests of
the Corporation. The Board of Directors may grant its approval in whole or in part with respect to such Transfer and may impose any conditions
that it deems reasonable and appropriate in connection with such approval, including, without limitation, restrictions on the ability
of any Transferee to Transfer Stock acquired through a Transfer. Approvals of the Board of Directors hereunder may be given prospectively
or retroactively. The Board of Directors, to the fullest extent permitted by law, may exercise the authority granted by this ARTICLE X
through duly authorized officers or agents of the Corporation. Nothing in this Section 3 of this ARTICLE X shall be construed to limit
or restrict the Board of Directors in the exercise of its fiduciary duties under applicable law.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
4. Excess Securities.</B></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(a) No employee or agent of
the Corporation shall record any Prohibited Transfer, and the purported transferee of such a Prohibited Transfer (the &ldquo;Purported
Transferee&rdquo;) shall not be recognized as a stockholder of the Corporation for any purpose whatsoever in respect of the Corporation
Securities which are the subject of the Prohibited Transfer (the &ldquo;Excess Securities&rdquo;). The Purported Transferee shall not
be entitled, with respect to such Excess Securities, to any rights of stockholders of the Corporation, including, without limitation,
the right to vote such Excess Securities and to receive dividends or distributions, whether liquidating or otherwise, in respect thereof,
if any, and the Excess Securities shall be deemed to remain with the transferor unless and until the Excess Securities are transferred
to the Agent pursuant to Section 5 of this ARTICLE X or until an approval is obtained under Section 3 of this ARTICLE X. After the Excess
Securities have been acquired in a Transfer that is not a Prohibited Transfer, the Corporation Securities shall cease to be Excess Securities.
For this purpose, any Transfer of Excess Securities not in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4 or Section 5 of this ARTICLE
X shall also be a Prohibited Transfer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(b) The Corporation may require
as a condition to the registration of the Transfer of any Corporation Securities or the payment of any distribution on any Corporation
Securities that the proposed Transferee or payee furnish to the Corporation all information reasonably requested by the Corporation with
respect to its direct or indirect ownership interests in such Corporation Securities. The Corporation may make such arrangements or issue
such instructions to its stock transfer agent as may be determined by the Board of Directors to be necessary or advisable to implement
this ARTICLE X, including, without limitation, authorizing such transfer agent to require an affidavit from a Purported Transferee regarding
such Person&rsquo;s actual and constructive ownership of Stock and other evidence that a Transfer will not be prohibited by this ARTICLE
X as a condition to registering any transfer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
5. Transfer to Agent. </B></FONT>If the Board of Directors determines that a Transfer of Corporation Securities constitutes a Prohibited
Transfer, then, upon written demand by the Corporation sent within thirty days of the date on which the Board of Directors determines
that the attempted Transfer would result in Excess Securities, the Purported Transferee shall transfer or cause to be transferred any
certificate or other evidence of ownership of the Excess Securities within the Purported Transferee&rsquo;s possession or control, together
with any Prohibited Distributions, to an agent designated by the Board of Directors (the &ldquo;Agent&rdquo;). The Agent shall thereupon
sell to a buyer or buyers, which may include the Corporation, the Excess Securities transferred to it in one or more arm&rsquo;s-length
transactions (on the public securities market on which such Excess Securities are traded, if possible, or otherwise privately); provided,
however, that any such sale must not constitute a Prohibited Transfer and provided, further, that the Agent shall effect such sale or
sales in an orderly fashion and shall not be required to effect any such sale within any specific time frame if, in the Agent&rsquo;s
discretion, such sale or sales would disrupt the market for the Corporation Securities or otherwise would adversely affect the value of
the Corporation Securities. If the Purported Transferee has resold the Excess Securities before receiving the Corporation&rsquo;s demand
to surrender Excess Securities to the Agent, the Purported Transferee shall be deemed to have sold the Excess Securities for the Agent,
and shall be required to transfer to the Agent any Prohibited Distributions and proceeds of such sale, except to the extent that the Corporation
grants written permission to the Purported Transferee to retain a portion of such sale proceeds not exceeding the amount that the Purported
Transferee would have received from the Agent pursuant to Section 6 of this ARTICLE X if the Agent rather than the Purported Transferee
had resold the Excess Securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
6. Application of Proceeds and Prohibited Distributions. </B></FONT>The Agent shall apply any proceeds of a sale by it of Excess Securities
and, if the Purported Transferee has previously resold the Excess Securities, any amounts received by it from a Purported Transferee,
together, in either case, with any Prohibited Distributions, as follows: (i) first, such amounts shall be paid to the Agent to the extent
necessary to cover its costs and expenses incurred in connection with its duties hereunder; (ii) second, any remaining amounts shall be
paid to the Purported Transferee, up to the amount paid by the Purported Transferee for the Excess Securities (or the fair market value
at the time of the Transfer, in the event the purported Transfer of the Excess Securities was, in whole or in part, a gift, inheritance
or similar Transfer) which amount (or fair market value) shall be determined at the discretion of the Board of Directors; and (iii) third,
any remaining amounts shall be paid to one or more organizations selected by the Board of Directors which is described under Section 501(c)(3)
of the Code (or any comparable successor provision) and contributions to which are eligible for deduction under each of Sections 170(b)(1)(A),
2055 and 2552 of the Code. The Purported Transferee of Excess Securities shall have no claim, cause of action or any other recourse whatsoever
against any transferor of Excess Securities. The Purported Transferee&rsquo;s sole right with respect to such shares shall be limited
to the amount payable to the Purported Transferee pursuant to this Section 6 of this ARTICLE X. In no event shall the proceeds of any
sale of Excess Securities pursuant to this Section 6 of this ARTICLE X inure to the benefit of the Corporation or the Agent, except to
the extent used to cover costs and expenses incurred by Agent in performing its duties hereunder.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
7. Modification of Remedies for Certain Indirect Transfers.</B></FONT> In the event of any Transfer that does not involve a transfer of
Corporation Securities within the meaning of Delaware law but that would cause a 4.899-percent Stockholder to violate a restriction on
Transfers provided for in this ARTICLE X, the application of Sections 5 and 6 of this ARTICLE X shall be modified as described in this
Section 7 of this ARTICLE X. In such case, no such 4.899-percent Stockholder shall be required to dispose of any interest that is not
a Corporation Security, but such 4.899-percent Stockholder and/or any Person whose ownership of Corporation Securities is attributed to
such 4.899-percent Stockholder (such 4.899-percent Stockholder or other Person, a &ldquo;Remedial Holder&rdquo;) shall be deemed to have
disposed of and shall be required to dispose of sufficient Corporation Securities (which Corporation Securities shall be disposed of in
the inverse order in which they were acquired) to cause such 4.899-percent Stockholder, following such disposition, not to be in violation
of this ARTICLE X. Such disposition shall be deemed to occur simultaneously with the Transfer giving rise to the application of this provision,
and such number of Corporation Securities that are deemed to be disposed of shall be considered Excess Securities and shall be disposed
of through the Agent as provided in Sections 5 and 6 of this ARTICLE X, except that the maximum aggregate amount payable to a Remedial
Holder in connection with such sale shall be the fair market value of such Excess Securities at the time of the purported Transfer. A
Remedial Holder shall not be entitled, with respect to such Excess Securities, to any rights of stockholders of the Corporation, including,
without limitation, the right to vote such Excess Securities and to receive dividends or distributions, whether liquidating or otherwise,
in respect thereof, if any, following the time of the purported Transfer. All expenses incurred by the Agent in disposing of such Excess
Securities shall be paid out of any amounts due such 4.899-percent Stockholder or such other Person. The purpose of this Section 7 of
this ARTICLE X is to extend the restrictions in Sections 2 and 5 of this ARTICLE X to situations in which there is a 4.899-percent Transaction
without a direct Transfer of Corporation Securities, and this Section 7 of this ARTICLE X, along with the other provisions of this ARTICLE
X, shall be interpreted to produce the same results, with differences as the context requires, as a direct Transfer of Corporation Securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
8. Legal Proceedings; Prompt Enforcement. </B></FONT>If the Purported Transferee fails to surrender the Excess Securities or the proceeds
of a sale thereof, in either case, with any Prohibited Distributions, to the Agent within thirty days from the date on which the Corporation
makes a written demand pursuant to Section 5 of this ARTICLE X (whether or not made within the time specified in Section 5 of this ARTICLE
X), then the Corporation may take such actions as it deems appropriate to enforce the provisions hereof, including the institution of
legal proceedings to compel the surrender. Nothing in this Section 8 of this ARTICLE X shall (i) be deemed inconsistent with any Transfer
of the Excess Securities provided in this ARTICLE X being void ab initio, (ii) preclude the Corporation in its discretion from immediately
bringing legal proceedings without a prior demand or (iii) cause any failure of the Corporation to act within the time periods set forth
in Section 5 of this ARTICLE X to constitute a waiver or loss of any right of the Corporation under this ARTICLE X. The Board of Directors
may authorize such additional actions as it deems advisable to give effect to the provisions of this ARTICLE X.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
9. Liability. </B></FONT>To the fullest extent permitted by law, any stockholder subject to the provisions of this ARTICLE X who knowingly
violates the provisions of this ARTICLE X and any Persons controlling, controlled by or under common control with such stockholder shall
be jointly and severally liable to the Corporation for, and shall indemnify and hold the Corporation harmless against, any and all damages
suffered as a result of such violation, including but not limited to damages resulting from a reduction in, or elimination of, the Corporation&rsquo;s
ability to utilize its Tax Benefits, and attorneys&rsquo; and auditors&rsquo; fees incurred in connection with such violation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
10. Obligation to Provide Information. </B></FONT>As a condition to the registration of the Transfer of any Stock, any Person who is a
beneficial, legal or record holder of Stock, and any proposed Transferee and any Person controlling, controlled by or under common control
with the proposed Transferee, shall provide such information as the Corporation may request from time to time in order to determine compliance
with this ARTICLE X or the status of the Tax Benefits of the Corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
11. Legends.</B></FONT> The Board of Directors may require that any certificates issued by the Corporation evidencing ownership of shares
of Stock that are subject to the restrictions on transfer and ownership contained in this ARTICLE X bear the following legend:</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;THE CERTIFICATE OF
INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY CONTAINS RESTRICTIONS PROHIBITING THE TRANSFER (AS DEFINED IN THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION) OF STOCK
OF THE COMPANY (INCLUDING THE CREATION OR GRANT OF CERTAIN OPTIONS, RIGHTS AND WARRANTS) WITHOUT THE PRIOR AUTHORIZATION OF THE BOARD
OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY (THE &ldquo;BOARD OF DIRECTORS&rdquo;) IF SUCH TRANSFER AFFECTS THE PERCENTAGE OF STOCK OF THE CORPORATION
(WITHIN THE MEANING OF Section 382 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE &ldquo;CODE&rdquo;) AND THE TREASURY REGULATIONS
PROMULGATED THEREUNDER) THAT IS TREATED AS OWNED BY A 4.899-PERCENT STOCKHOLDER (AS DEFINED IN THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION). IF THE
TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS ARE VIOLATED, THEN THE TRANSFER WILL BE VOID AB INITIO AND THE PURPORTED TRANSFEREE OF THE STOCK WILL BE REQUIRED
TO TRANSFER EXCESS SECURITIES (AS DEFINED IN THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION) TO THE COMPANY&rsquo;S AGENT. IN THE EVENT OF A TRANSFER
WHICH DOES NOT INVOLVE SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE (&ldquo;SECURITIES&rdquo;)
BUT WHICH WOULD VIOLATE THE TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS, THE PURPORTED TRANSFEREE (OR THE RECORD OWNER) OF THE SECURITIES THAT VIOLATE THE TRANSFER
RESTRICTIONS WILL BE REQUIRED TO TRANSFER SUFFICIENT SECURITIES PURSUANT TO THE TERMS PROVIDED FOR IN THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
TO CAUSE THE 4.899-PERCENT STOCKHOLDER TO NO LONGER BE IN VIOLATION OF THE TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS. THE CORPORATION WILL FURNISH WITHOUT
CHARGE TO THE HOLDER OF RECORD OF THIS CERTIFICATE A COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION CONTAINING THE ABOVE-REFERENCED TRANSFER
RESTRICTIONS UPON WRITTEN REQUEST TO THE CORPORATION AT ITS PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Board of Directors may
also require that any certificates issued by the Corporation evidencing ownership of shares of Stock that are subject to conditions imposed
by the Board of Directors under Section 3 of this ARTICLE X also bear a conspicuous legend referencing the applicable restrictions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
12. Authority of Board of Directors.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(a) The Board of Directors
shall have the power to determine all matters necessary for assessing compliance with this ARTICLE X, including, without limitation, (1)
the identification of 4.899-percent Stockholders, (2) whether a Transfer is a 4.899-percent Transaction or a Prohibited Transfer, (3)
the Percentage Stock Ownership in the Corporation of any 4.899-percent Stockholder, (4) whether an instrument constitutes a Corporation
Security, (5) the amount (or fair market value) due to a Purported Transferee pursuant to Section 6 of this ARTICLE X, and (6) any other
matters which the Board of Directors determines to be relevant; and the good faith determination of the Board of Directors on such matters
shall be conclusive and binding for all the purposes of this ARTICLE X. In addition, the Board of Directors may, to the extent permitted
by law, from time to time establish, modify, amend or rescind by-laws, regulations and procedures of the Corporation not inconsistent
with the provisions of this ARTICLE X for purposes of determining whether any Transfer of Corporation Securities would jeopardize or endanger
the Corporation&rsquo;s ability to preserve and use the Tax Benefits and for the orderly application, administration and implementation
of this ARTICLE X.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(b) Nothing contained in this
ARTICLE X shall limit the authority of the Board of Directors to take such other action to the extent permitted by law as it deems necessary
or advisable to protect the Corporation and its stockholders in preserving the Tax Benefits. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
in the event of a change in law making one or more of the following actions necessary or desirable, the Board of Directors may, by adopting
a written resolution, (1) accelerate the Expiration Date, (2) modify the ownership interest percentage in the Corporation or the Persons
or groups covered by this ARTICLE X, (3) modify the definitions of any terms set forth in this ARTICLE X or (4) modify the terms of this
ARTICLE X as appropriate, in each case, in order to prevent an ownership change for purposes of Section 382 of the Code as a result of
any changes in applicable Treasury Regulations or otherwise; provided, however, that the Board of Directors shall not cause there to be
such acceleration or modification unless it determines, by adopting a written resolution, that such action is reasonably necessary or
advisable to preserve the Tax Benefits or that the continuation of these restrictions is no longer reasonably necessary for the preservation
of the Tax Benefits. Stockholders of the Corporation shall be notified of such determination through a filing with the Securities and
Exchange Commission or such other method of notice as the Secretary of the Corporation shall deem appropriate.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(c) In the case of an ambiguity
in the application of any of the provisions of this ARTICLE X, including any definition used herein, the Board of Directors shall have
the power to determine the application of such provisions with respect to any situation based on its reasonable belief, understanding
or knowledge of the circumstances. In the event this ARTICLE X requires an action by the Board of Directors but fails to provide specific
guidance with respect to such action, the Board of Directors shall have the power to determine the action to be taken so long as such
action is not contrary to the provisions of this ARTICLE X. All such actions, calculations, interpretations and determinations which are
done or made by the Board of Directors in good faith shall be conclusive and binding on the Corporation, the Agent, and all other parties
for all other purposes of this ARTICLE X. The Board of Directors may delegate all or any portion of its duties and powers under this ARTICLE
X to a committee of the Board of Directors as it deems necessary or advisable and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, may exercise
the authority granted by this ARTICLE X through duly authorized officers or agents of the Corporation. Nothing in this ARTICLE X shall
be construed to limit or restrict the Board of Directors in its exercise of its fiduciary duties under applicable law.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
13. Reliance. </B></FONT>To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Corporation and the members of the Board of Directors shall be fully
protected in relying in good faith upon the information, opinions, reports or statements of the chief executive officer, the chief financial
officer, the chief accounting officer or the corporate controller of the Corporation and the Corporation&rsquo;s legal counsel, independent
auditors, transfer agent, investment bankers or other employees and agents in making the determinations and findings contemplated by this
ARTICLE X. The members of the Board of Directors shall not be responsible for any good faith errors made in connection therewith. For
purposes of determining the existence and identity of, and the amount of any Corporation Securities owned by, any stockholder, the Corporation
is entitled to rely on the existence and absence of filings of Schedule 13D or 13G under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(or similar filings), as of any date, subject to its actual knowledge of the ownership of Corporation Securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
14. Benefits of this ARTICLE X. </B></FONT>Nothing in this ARTICLE X shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Corporation
or the Agent any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this ARTICLE X. This ARTICLE X shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit
of the Corporation and the Agent.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
15. Severability. </B></FONT>The purpose of this ARTICLE X is to facilitate the Corporation&rsquo;s ability to maintain or preserve its
Tax Benefits. If any provision of this ARTICLE X or the application of any such provision to any Person or under any circumstance shall
be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability
shall not affect any other provision of this ARTICLE X.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Section
16. Waiver. </B></FONT>With regard to any power, remedy or right provided herein or otherwise available to the Corporation or the Agent
under this ARTICLE X, (i) no waiver will be effective unless expressly contained in a writing signed by the waiving party and (ii) no
alteration, modification or impairment will be implied by reason of any previous waiver, extension of time, delay or omission in exercise
or other indulgence.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.1
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>acacia_ex3101.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
<TEXT>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>EXHIBIT 31.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY
ACT OF 2002</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">I, Clifford Press, certify that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">1. I have reviewed this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q of Acacia Research Corporation;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">2. Based on my knowledge, this report
does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light
of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">3. Based on my knowledge, the financial
statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">4. The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying
officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant
and have:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">(a). Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or
caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the
registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period
in which this report is being prepared;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">(b). Designed such internal control over financial reporting,
or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding
the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">(c). Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&rsquo;s
disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and
procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">(d). Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&rsquo;s
internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&rsquo;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&rsquo;s
fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">5. The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer and I
have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant&rsquo;s auditors and
the audit committee of the registrant&rsquo;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">(a). All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses
in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&rsquo;s
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">(b). Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management
or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date: August 16, 2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%">
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><U>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;/s/
    Clifford Press&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</U></P></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Clifford Press</B></P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Chief Executive Officer</B></P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>



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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.2
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>acacia_ex3102.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
<TEXT>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><B>EXHIBIT 31.2</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY
ACT OF 2002</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">I, Richard Rosenstein, certify that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">1. I have reviewed this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q of Acacia Research Corporation;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">2. Based on my knowledge, this report
does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light
of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">3. Based on my knowledge, the financial
statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">4. The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying
officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant
and have:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">(a). Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or
caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the
registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period
in which this report is being prepared;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">(b). Designed such internal control over financial reporting,
or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding
the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">(c). Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&rsquo;s
disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and
procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">(d). Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&rsquo;s
internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&rsquo;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&rsquo;s
fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">5. The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer and I
have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant&rsquo;s auditors and
the audit committee of the registrant&rsquo;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">(a). All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses
in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&rsquo;s
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">(b). Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management
or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date: August 16, 2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><U>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;/s/ Richard Rosenstein&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</U></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Richard Rosenstein</B></P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Chief Financial Officer</B></P></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>



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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.1
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>acacia_ex3201.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
<TEXT>
<HTML>
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</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><B>EXHIBIT 32.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
AND PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>PURSUANT TO</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In connection with the Quarterly Report of Acacia
Research Corporation (the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021, as filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on August 16, 2021 (the &ldquo;Report&rdquo;), I, Clifford Press, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby
certify, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">1. The Report fully complies with the requirements
of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m(a) or 78o(d)); and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">2. The information contained in the Report fairly
presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date: August 16, 2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By: <U>/s/ Clifford Press&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</U></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Clifford Press</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Chief Executive Officer</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This certification accompanies the Report pursuant
to Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 and shall not be deemed filed
by the Company for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section.
This certification will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates it by reference.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>



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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.2
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>acacia_ex3202.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
<TEXT>
<HTML>
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</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><B>EXHIBIT 32.2</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
AND PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>PURSUANT TO</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In connection with the Quarterly Report of Acacia
Research Corporation (the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021, as filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on August 16, 2021 (the &ldquo;Report&rdquo;), I, Richard Rosenstein, Chief Financial Officer of the Company,
hereby certify, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">1. The Report fully complies with the requirements
of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m(a) or 78o(d)); and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">2. The information contained in the Report fairly
presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date: August 16, 2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By: <U>/s/ Richard Rosenstein&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</U></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Richard Rosenstein</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Chief Financial Officer</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This certification accompanies the Report pursuant
to Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 and shall not be deemed filed
by the Company for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section.
This certification will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates it by reference.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>actg-20210630_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL LABEL FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Valuation Approach and Technique [Axis]</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_BlackScholesMethodMember" xlink:to="ACTG_BlackScholesMethodMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_BlackScholesMethodMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Black Scholes Method [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Award Type [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_RestrictedStockUnitsMember" xlink:label="ACTG_RestrictedStockUnitsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_RestrictedStockUnitsMember" xlink:to="ACTG_RestrictedStockUnitsMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_RestrictedStockUnitsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted Stock Units [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_BlackScholesModelMember" xlink:label="ACTG_BlackScholesModelMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_BlackScholesModelMember" xlink:to="ACTG_BlackScholesModelMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_BlackScholesModelMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Black Scholes Model [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative Instrument [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsMember" xlink:label="ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsMember" xlink:to="ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Series A Warrants [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_MonteCarloMethodMember" xlink:label="ACTG_MonteCarloMethodMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_MonteCarloMethodMember" xlink:to="ACTG_MonteCarloMethodMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_MonteCarloMethodMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Monte Carlo Method [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsMember" xlink:label="ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsMember" xlink:to="ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Series B Warrants [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_WarrantPrice525Member" xlink:label="ACTG_WarrantPrice525Member" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_WarrantPrice525Member" xlink:to="ACTG_WarrantPrice525Member_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_WarrantPrice525Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant Price 525 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_WarrantPrice365Member" xlink:label="ACTG_WarrantPrice365Member" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_WarrantPrice365Member" xlink:to="ACTG_WarrantPrice365Member_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_WarrantPrice365Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant Price 365 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_EmbeddedDerivativeMember" xlink:label="ACTG_EmbeddedDerivativeMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_EmbeddedDerivativeMember" xlink:to="ACTG_EmbeddedDerivativeMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_EmbeddedDerivativeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Embedded Derivative [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MeasurementInputDiscountRateMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MeasurementInputDiscountRateMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MeasurementInputDiscountRateMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MeasurementInputDiscountRateMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_MeasurementInputDiscountRateMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_EmployeeStockOptionsMember" xlink:label="ACTG_EmployeeStockOptionsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_EmployeeStockOptionsMember" xlink:to="ACTG_EmployeeStockOptionsMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_EmployeeStockOptionsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Employee Stock Options [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Antidilutive Securities [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember" xlink:label="ACTG_EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember" xlink:to="ACTG_EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Based Incentive Awards [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Investment Type [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_WarrantInvestmentMember" xlink:label="ACTG_WarrantInvestmentMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_WarrantInvestmentMember" xlink:to="ACTG_WarrantInvestmentMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_WarrantInvestmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant Investment [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_CommonStockInvestmentMember" xlink:label="ACTG_CommonStockInvestmentMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_CommonStockInvestmentMember" xlink:to="ACTG_CommonStockInvestmentMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_CommonStockInvestmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock Investment [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Share Repurchase Program [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_StockRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="ACTG_StockRepurchaseProgramMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_StockRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:to="ACTG_StockRepurchaseProgramMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_StockRepurchaseProgramMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Repurchase Program [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Balance Sheet Location [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Assets [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Frequency [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Recurring [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Securities [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilityMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilityMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilityMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilityMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilityMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liability [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember" xlink:label="ACTG_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember" xlink:to="ACTG_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Series A Embedded Derivative Liability [Member]</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember" xlink:to="ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_StarboardValueMember" xlink:to="ACTG_StarboardValueMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Securities Financing Transaction [Axis]</link:label>
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term Debt, Type [Axis]</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_DecemberRedemptionMember" xlink:to="ACTG_DecemberRedemptionMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_OptionAgreementMember" xlink:to="ACTG_OptionAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Securites Lf Fund Securities [Member]</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember" xlink:to="ACTG_EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_EquitySecuritiesLFFundTradingSecurityMember" xlink:to="ACTG_EquitySecuritiesLFFundTradingSecurityMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_EquitySecuritiesLFFundTradingSecurityMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Securities L F Fund Trading Security [Member]</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_LFFundSecuritiesMember" xlink:to="ACTG_LFFundSecuritiesMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_LFFundSecuritiesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">L F Fund Securities [Member]</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Quarterly Report</link:label>
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Primary SIC Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Country</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CountryRegion" xlink:to="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Country Region</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="dei_Extension" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Extension" xlink:to="dei_Extension_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Extension_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Extension</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Written Communications</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Soliciting Material</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:to="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(g) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:to="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Reporting Obligation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:to="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Information Form</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:to="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Audited Annual Financial Statements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:to="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Small Business</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:to="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Accounting Standard</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:to="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Reporting Standard Item Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:to="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Public Float</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Bankruptcy Proceedings, Reporting Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:to="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Documents Incorporated by Reference [Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">ASSETS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current assets:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCash" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCash" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCash" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCash_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCash_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted cash</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNi" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNi" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNi" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNi_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNi_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity securities at fair value</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValue" xlink:label="ACTG_EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValue" xlink:to="ACTG_EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity securities without readily determinable fair value</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_EquityMethodInvestmentsCurrent" xlink:label="ACTG_EquityMethodInvestmentsCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_EquityMethodInvestmentsCurrent" xlink:to="ACTG_EquityMethodInvestmentsCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_EquityMethodInvestmentsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Investment securities - equity method investments</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherInvestments" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherInvestments_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Investment at fair value</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndInvestmentsNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndInvestmentsNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndInvestmentsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term restricted cash</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Patents, net of accumulated amortization</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Leased right-of-use assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other non-current assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK, AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current liabilities:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued expenses and other current liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued compensation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_RoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable" xlink:label="ACTG_RoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_RoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable" xlink:to="ACTG_RoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_RoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Royalties and contingent legal fees payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_AccruedPatentInvestmentCostsCurrent" xlink:label="ACTG_AccruedPatentInvestmentCostsCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_AccruedPatentInvestmentCostsCurrent" xlink:to="ACTG_AccruedPatentInvestmentCostsCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_AccruedPatentInvestmentCostsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued patent investment costs</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SecuredDebtCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_SecuredDebtCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SecuredDebtCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_SecuredDebtCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SecuredDebtCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Senior Secured Notes Payable - short-term</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Series A warrant liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Series A embedded derivative liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent1" xlink:label="ACTG_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent1" xlink:to="ACTG_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Series B warrant liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term lease liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other long-term liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and contingencies</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockRedemptionAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockRedemptionAmount_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockRedemptionAmount_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share; stated value $100 per share; 350,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively; aggregate liquidation preference of $35,000 as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' equity:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, par value $0.001 per share; 300,000,000 shares authorized; 49,616,602 and 49,279,453 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury stock, at cost, 4,604,365 shares as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Additional paid-in capital</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated deficit</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total Acacia Research Corporation stockholders' equity</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinorityInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterest" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MinorityInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinorityInterest_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Noncontrolling interests</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total stockholders' equity</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock, and stockholders' equity</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, par value</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityRedemptionPricePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityRedemptionPricePerShare" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityRedemptionPricePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityRedemptionPricePerShare_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityRedemptionPricePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, value per share</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, shares authorized</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, shares issued</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, shares outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, liquidation preference</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, par value</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares authorized</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares issued</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury stock, shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenues</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Patent portfolio operations:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RoyaltyExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_RoyaltyExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RoyaltyExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_RoyaltyExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RoyaltyExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Inventor royalties</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_ContingentLegalFees" xlink:label="ACTG_ContingentLegalFees" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_ContingentLegalFees" xlink:to="ACTG_ContingentLegalFees_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_ContingentLegalFees_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Contingent legal fees</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_LitigationAndLicensingExpensesPatents" xlink:label="ACTG_LitigationAndLicensingExpensesPatents" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_LitigationAndLicensingExpensesPatents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Litigation and licensing expenses - patents</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other income (expense):</link:label>
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiGainLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiGainLoss" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiGainLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings on equity investment in joint venture</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestExpenseDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestExpenseDebt_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_InterestIncomeExpenseAndOther" xlink:label="ACTG_InterestIncomeExpenseAndOther" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_InterestIncomeExpenseAndOther" xlink:to="ACTG_InterestIncomeExpenseAndOther_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total other income (expense)</link:label>
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income (loss) before income taxes</link:label>
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income tax (expense) benefit</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Basic net income (loss) per common share</link:label>
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock options exercised</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock options exercised, Shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Compensation expense for share-based awards, net of forfeitures</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Compensation expense for share-based awards, net of forfeitures, Shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repurchase of common stock</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repurchase of common stock, Shares</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Ending balance, value</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Ending balance, shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from operating activities:</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss including noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to reconcile net loss including noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries to net cash used in operating activities:</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of investment, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">(Gain) loss on sale of investment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation and amortization</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCostsAndDiscounts" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCostsAndDiscounts" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCostsAndDiscounts" xlink:to="us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCostsAndDiscounts_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCostsAndDiscounts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockEmbeddedDerivative" xlink:label="ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockEmbeddedDerivative" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockEmbeddedDerivative" xlink:to="ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockEmbeddedDerivative_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockEmbeddedDerivative_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock embedded derivative</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of Series A warrants</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives1" xlink:label="ACTG_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives1" xlink:to="ACTG_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="ACTG_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of Series B warrants</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Non-cash stock compensation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativesNetBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativesNetBeforeTax" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativesNetBeforeTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativesNetBeforeTax_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativesNetBeforeTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Loss on foreign currency exchange</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TradingSecuritiesUnrealizedHoldingGainLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_TradingSecuritiesUnrealizedHoldingGainLoss" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TradingSecuritiesUnrealizedHoldingGainLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_TradingSecuritiesUnrealizedHoldingGainLoss_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TradingSecuritiesUnrealizedHoldingGainLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of equity securities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfEquityInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfEquityInvestments" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfEquityInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfEquityInvestments_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfEquityInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">(Gain) loss on sale of equity securities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings on equity investment in joint venture, net of distributions received</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingAssetsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingAssetsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingAssetsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingAssetsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Changes in assets and liabilities:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_IncreaseDecreaseInRoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable" xlink:label="ACTG_IncreaseDecreaseInRoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_IncreaseDecreaseInRoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable" xlink:to="ACTG_IncreaseDecreaseInRoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="ACTG_IncreaseDecreaseInRoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Royalties and contingent legal fees payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in operating activities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from investing activities:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Patent acquisition</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfTradingSecuritiesHeldforinvestment" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfTradingSecuritiesHeldforinvestment" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfTradingSecuritiesHeldforinvestment" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfTradingSecuritiesHeldforinvestment_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfTradingSecuritiesHeldforinvestment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Sale of investment at fair value</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases of equity securities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Maturities and sales of equity securities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_PurchasesOfPrepaidInvestment" xlink:label="ACTG_PurchasesOfPrepaidInvestment" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_PurchasesOfPrepaidInvestment" xlink:to="ACTG_PurchasesOfPrepaidInvestment_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_PurchasesOfPrepaidInvestment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases of prepaid investment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_EquitySecuritiesDerivativeAndForwardContractAcquisitionCost" xlink:label="ACTG_EquitySecuritiesDerivativeAndForwardContractAcquisitionCost" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_EquitySecuritiesDerivativeAndForwardContractAcquisitionCost" xlink:to="ACTG_EquitySecuritiesDerivativeAndForwardContractAcquisitionCost_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_EquitySecuritiesDerivativeAndForwardContractAcquisitionCost_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity securities derivative and forward contract acquisition cost</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases of property and equipment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in investing activities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from financing activities:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repurchase of common stock</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Issuance of Senior Secured Notes, net of lender fee</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_SeniorSecuredNotesIssuanceCostsPaidToOtherParties" xlink:label="ACTG_SeniorSecuredNotesIssuanceCostsPaidToOtherParties" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_SeniorSecuredNotesIssuanceCostsPaidToOtherParties" xlink:to="ACTG_SeniorSecuredNotesIssuanceCostsPaidToOtherParties_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="ACTG_SeniorSecuredNotesIssuanceCostsPaidToOtherParties_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Senior Secured Notes issuance costs paid to other parties</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Dividend on Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfWarrants" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfWarrants" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfWarrants" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfWarrants_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfWarrants_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Issuance of Series B warrants</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from exercise of stock options</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Paydown of Senior Secured Notes - short term</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Reissuance of Senior Secured Notes - short term</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by financing activities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseExcludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseExcludingExchangeRateEffect" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseExcludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseExcludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseExcludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, ending</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental schedule of cash flow information:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidInterest" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidInterest_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest paid</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes paid</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_NoncashInvestingActivitesAbstract" xlink:label="ACTG_NoncashInvestingActivitesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_NoncashInvestingActivitesAbstract" xlink:to="ACTG_NoncashInvestingActivitesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_NoncashInvestingActivitesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Noncash investing activities:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_PatentAcquisitionInExchangeOfNotesReceivable" xlink:label="ACTG_PatentAcquisitionInExchangeOfNotesReceivable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_PatentAcquisitionInExchangeOfNotesReceivable" xlink:to="ACTG_PatentAcquisitionInExchangeOfNotesReceivable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_PatentAcquisitionInExchangeOfNotesReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Patent acquisition in exchange of notes receivable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityShortTerm" xlink:label="ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityShortTerm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityShortTerm" xlink:to="ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityShortTerm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityShortTerm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Patent acquisition accrued liability - short term</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityLongTerm" xlink:label="ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityLongTerm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityLongTerm" xlink:to="ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityLongTerm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityLongTerm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Patent acquisition accrued liability - long term</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_AcquisitionOfPrepaidInvestmentSecurities" xlink:label="ACTG_AcquisitionOfPrepaidInvestmentSecurities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_AcquisitionOfPrepaidInvestmentSecurities" xlink:to="ACTG_AcquisitionOfPrepaidInvestmentSecurities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_AcquisitionOfPrepaidInvestmentSecurities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Acquisition of prepaid investment securities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_DisclosureDescriptionOfBusinessAndBasisOfPresentationAbstract" xlink:label="ACTG_DisclosureDescriptionOfBusinessAndBasisOfPresentationAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_DisclosureDescriptionOfBusinessAndBasisOfPresentationAbstract" xlink:to="ACTG_DisclosureDescriptionOfBusinessAndBasisOfPresentationAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_DisclosureDescriptionOfBusinessAndBasisOfPresentationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Description Of Business And Basis Of Presentation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_BusinessDescriptionTextBlock" xlink:label="ACTG_BusinessDescriptionTextBlock" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_BusinessDescriptionTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION</link:label>
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Embedded derivatives</link:label>
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Assumptions used for derivatives</link:label>
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted-average remaining vesting period</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Effective tax rate</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Numerator:</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net income (loss) attributable to Acacia Research Corporation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockDividendsIncomeStatementImpact" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockDividendsIncomeStatementImpact" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockDividendsIncomeStatementImpact" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockDividendsIncomeStatementImpact_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockDividendsIncomeStatementImpact_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Dividend on Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockAccretionOfRedemptionDiscount" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockAccretionOfRedemptionDiscount" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockAccretionOfRedemptionDiscount" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockAccretionOfRedemptionDiscount_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockAccretionOfRedemptionDiscount_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accretion of Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UndistributedContinuingOperationEarningsLossAllocationToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic" xlink:label="us-gaap_UndistributedContinuingOperationEarningsLossAllocationToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UndistributedContinuingOperationEarningsLossAllocationToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_UndistributedContinuingOperationEarningsLossAllocationToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_UndistributedContinuingOperationEarningsLossAllocationToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - basic</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants" xlink:label="ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants" xlink:to="ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Less: Change in fair value of Series A warrants</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfDilutiveSeriesBWarrants" xlink:label="ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfDilutiveSeriesBWarrants" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfDilutiveSeriesBWarrants" xlink:to="ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfDilutiveSeriesBWarrants_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfDilutiveSeriesBWarrants_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Less: Change in fair value of dilutive Series B warrants</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Add: Interest expense associated with Starboard Notes, net of tax</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic" xlink:label="us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Add: Undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesDiluted" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesDiluted" xlink:to="us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesDiluted_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Reallocation of undistributed earnings to participating securities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract" xlink:label="ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract" xlink:to="ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Denominator:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders - basic</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Potentially dilutive common shares</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Basic net income (loss) per common share</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Antidilutive shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Remainder of 2021</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2022</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2023</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2024</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2025</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Thereafter</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Patents, net&#160;</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated amortization</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_AccruedPatentAcquisitionCosts" xlink:label="ACTG_AccruedPatentAcquisitionCosts" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_AccruedPatentAcquisitionCosts" xlink:to="ACTG_AccruedPatentAcquisitionCosts_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_AccruedPatentAcquisitionCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued patent acquisition costs</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued patent acquisition costs due within a year</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherCommitmentDueInNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentDueInNextTwelveMonths" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentDueInNextTwelveMonths" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentDueInNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentDueInNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued patent acquisition costs due within 2 years</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Investment Holdings [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Investment Holdings [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of investment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainOnSaleOfInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainOnSaleOfInvestments" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainOnSaleOfInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainOnSaleOfInvestments_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainOnSaleOfInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gain on sale of investment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LossOnSaleOfInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_LossOnSaleOfInvestments" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LossOnSaleOfInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_LossOnSaleOfInvestments_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LossOnSaleOfInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Loss on sale of investment</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LossOnSaleOfInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_LossOnSaleOfInvestments_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LossOnSaleOfInvestments_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Loss on sale of investment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2021</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2022</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2023</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2024</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Thereafter</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total minimum payments</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Less: short-term lease liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease costs, net of sublease income</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income from settlement</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Contingency accruals</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockByClassTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockByClassTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockByClassTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockByClassTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockByClassTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Stock by Class [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Stock [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Number of shares repurchased</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Average price paid per share</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased" xlink:label="ACTG_ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased" xlink:to="ACTG_ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Approximate value of shares that may yet be purchased</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Plan expiration date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfTreasuryStockTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfTreasuryStockTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassOfTreasuryStockTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassOfTreasuryStockTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfTreasuryStockTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Treasury Stock [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityClassOfTreasuryStockLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityClassOfTreasuryStockLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityClassOfTreasuryStockLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityClassOfTreasuryStockLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityClassOfTreasuryStockLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Repurchase Program, Remaining Authorized Repurchase Amount</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Recurring and Nonrecurring [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative liability, beginning balance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Transfers into Level 3</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Remeasurement to fair value</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Derviative liability, ending balance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfCollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems" xlink:label="ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems" xlink:to="ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">StarboardInvestmentLineItems [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock issued</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warrants issued, shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Conversion price</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payment of stock issuance costs</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccretionExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccretionExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccretionExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccretionExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccretionExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accretion expense</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of embedded derivative</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of warrants</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="actg-20210630.xsd#ACTG_WarrantsExercisedShares" xlink:label="ACTG_WarrantsExercisedShares" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ACTG_WarrantsExercisedShares" xlink:to="ACTG_WarrantsExercisedShares_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ACTG_WarrantsExercisedShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warrants exercised</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate" xlink:to="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant expiration date</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from issuance of debt</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repayment of debt</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt stated interest rate</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInNotesPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInNotesPayableCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInNotesPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInNotesPayableCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInNotesPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Notes exchanged</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt maturity date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Capitalized lender fees</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Unamortized discount</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued interest</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebt" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebt_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term Debt</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium" xlink:to="us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amortization of discount</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Marketable Securities [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesLineItems" />
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    <ACTG:BusinessDescriptionTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_806_ecustom--BusinessDescriptionTextBlock_z2L7pCQ3Pprg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;1. &lt;span id="xdx_820_zSbCu31WUvWg"&gt;DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_845_ecustom--DescriptionOfBusinessPolicyTextBlock_znIWc2R94Lqk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_868_zD0GFU0GCUZ1"&gt;Description of Business&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;As used herein, &#x201c;we,&#x201d; &#x201c;us,&#x201d; &#x201c;our,&#x201d;
&#x201c;Acacia&#x201d; and the &#x201c;Company&#x201d; refer to Acacia Research Corporation and/or its wholly and majority-owned and controlled
operating subsidiaries, and/or where applicable, its management.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia was incorporated on January 25, 1993 under the laws of the State
of California. In December 1999, Acacia changed its state of incorporation from California to Delaware.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia acquires businesses and operating assets that the Company believes
to be undervalued and where the Company believes it can leverage its resources and skill sets to realize and unlock value. The Company
intends to leverage its (i) access to flexible capital that can be deployed unconditionally, (ii) expertise in corporate governance and
operational restructuring, (iii) willingness to invest in out of favor industries and businesses that suffer from a complexity discount
and untangle complex, multi-factor situations, and (iv) expertise and relationships in certain sectors, to complete strategic acquisitions
of businesses, divisions, and/or assets with a focus on mature technology, healthcare, industrial and certain financial segments. Acacia
seeks to identify opportunities where the Company believes it is an advantaged buyer, where the Company can avoid structured sale processes
and create the opportunity to purchase businesses, divisions and/or assets of companies at an attractive price due to the Company&#x2019;s
unique capabilities, relationships, or expertise, or where Acacia believes the target would be worth more to the Company than to other
buyers.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia operates its business based on three key principles of People,
Process and Performance and have built a management team with identified expertise in Research, Execution and Operation of the Company&#x2019;s
targeted acquisitions.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia, through its operating subsidiaries, also currently engages
in its legacy business of investing in, licensing and enforcing patented technologies. Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries partner with
inventors and patent owners, applying their legal and technology expertise to patent assets to unlock the financial value in their patented
inventions. In recent years, Acacia has also invested in technology companies. Acacia leverages its experience, expertise, data and relationships
developed as a leader in the intellectual property (&#x201c;IP&#x201d;) industry to pursue these opportunities. In some cases, these opportunities
will complement and/or supplement Acacia&#x2019;s primary licensing and enforcement business.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries generate revenues and related
cash flows from the granting of IP rights (hereinafter, &#x201c;IP Rights&#x201d;) for the use of patented technologies that its operating
subsidiaries control or own. Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries assist patent owners with the prosecution and development of their
patent portfolios, the protection of their patented inventions from unauthorized use, the generation of licensing revenue from users of
their patented technologies and, where necessary, with the enforcement against unauthorized users of their patented technologies through
the filing of patent infringement litigation.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries are principals in the licensing
and enforcement effort, obtaining control of the rights in the patent portfolio, or control of the patent portfolio outright. Acacia&#x2019;s
operating subsidiaries own or control the rights to multiple patent portfolios, which include U.S. patents and certain foreign counterparts,
covering technologies used in a wide variety of industries.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Neither Acacia nor its operating subsidiaries invent new technologies
or products; rather, Acacia depends upon the identification and investment in new patents, inventions and companies that own IP through
its relationships with inventors, universities, research institutions, technology companies and others. If Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries
are unable to maintain those relationships and identify and grow new relationships, then they may not be able to identify new technology-based
opportunities for sustainable revenue and/or revenue growth.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;During the six months ended June 30, 2021, Acacia obtained
control of one &lt;span id="xdx_901_ecustom--NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired_uInteger_c20210101__20210630_z8Rz9bp8AkQ3" style="display: none" title="Number of new patent portfolios acquired"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;
new patent portfolio. During fiscal year 2020, Acacia obtained control of five &lt;span id="xdx_901_ecustom--NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired_uInteger_c20200101__20201231_zM1U6ClceROi" style="display: none" title="Number of new patent portfolios acquired"&gt;5&lt;/span&gt; new patent portfolios.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;











&lt;p id="xdx_840_ecustom--BasisOfAccountingPoliesPolicyTextBlock_z0rLQ1mMEbnk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86F_zGdpyYBkZ4Ff"&gt;Basis of Presentation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of Acacia and its wholly and majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances
have been eliminated in consolidation.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#x201c;U.S. GAAP&#x201d;)
for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information
and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP in annual financial statements have been omitted or condensed in accordance with quarterly reporting
requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#x201c;SEC&#x201d;). These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2020, as reported
by Acacia in its Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 29, 2021, as well as in our other public filings with the SEC.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Acacia include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature which, in the opinion
of management, are necessary for a fair statement of Acacia&#x2019;s consolidated financial position as of June 30, 2021, and results of
its operations and its cash flows for the interim periods presented. The consolidated results of operations for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_843_eus-gaap--PriorPeriodReclassificationAdjustmentDescription_zXicPxIybI32" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_867_zAzenor855Ve"&gt;Reclassifications&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Certain prior period amounts in the consolidated statements of operations
and cash flows have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These changes had no impact on the previously reported
consolidated results of operations.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_z5jUfS4VKn5b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86D_z6JI5yGAmVjf"&gt;Use of Estimates&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP
require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Acacia believes that, of the significant accounting policies described
herein, the accounting policies associated with revenue recognition, the valuation of the equity instruments, the valuation of Series
A redeemable convertible preferred stock (the &#x201c;Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock&#x201d;), embedded derivatives, Series
A warrants (the &#x201c;Series A Warrants&#x201d;), Series B warrants (the &#x201c;Series B Warrants&#x201d;), stock-based compensation expense,
impairment of patent-related intangible assets, the determination of the economic useful life of amortizable intangible assets, income
taxes and valuation allowances against net deferred tax assets, require its most difficult, subjective or complex judgments.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_846_ecustom--Covid19PandemicAndCaresActPolicyTextBlock_z3THOGR2Sr64" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_869_za36WWuDY07"&gt;COVID-19 Pandemic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The full impact of the COVID-19 pandemic continues to evolve as of
the date of this report. While the Company does not expect the current situation to present direct risks to its business, and it has not
had a material impact to date, the COVID-19 pandemic could adversely impact the Company&#x2019;s operations, as well as the operations
of its licensees and other business partners. Our cash is held in major financial institutions in government instruments and high-quality
short-term bonds. Our business is fully able to operate in a socially distanced and/or remote capacity and in accordance with applicable
laws, policies, and best practices. Our workforce is provided ample paid sick leave, and we have in place robust disaster recovery and
business continuity policies that have been revised to account for a long-term remote work contingency such as this. However, the ongoing
pandemic may present risks that we do not currently consider material or risks that may evolve quickly that could have a materially adverse
effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and
Economic Security Act (&#x201c;CARES Act&#x201d;) was signed into law on March 27, 2020. The CARES Act, among other things, includes tax
provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferment of employer&#x2019;s social security payments, net operating loss utilization
and carryback periods and modifications to the net interest deduction limitations. The CARES Act has not had a material impact on the
Company&#x2019;s income tax provision.&lt;/p&gt;















&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On December 27, 2020, the President of the United States signed the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (&#x201c;Consolidated Appropriations Act&#x201d;) into law. The Consolidated Appropriations Act is
intended to enhance and expand certain provisions of the CARES Act, allows for the deductions of expenses related to the Payroll Protection
Program funds received by companies, and provides an update to meals and entertainment expensing for 2021. The Consolidated Appropriations
Act did not have a material impact to the Company&#x2019;s income tax provision for 2020. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact
of the Consolidated Appropriations Act on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows, if any.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On March 11, 2021 the United States enacted the American Rescue Plan
Act of 2021. This Act includes various income and payroll tax measures. The Company does not expect a material impact of the American
Rescue Plan on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;

</ACTG:BusinessDescriptionTextBlock>
    <ACTG:DescriptionOfBusinessPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_845_ecustom--DescriptionOfBusinessPolicyTextBlock_znIWc2R94Lqk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_868_zD0GFU0GCUZ1"&gt;Description of Business&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;As used herein, &#x201c;we,&#x201d; &#x201c;us,&#x201d; &#x201c;our,&#x201d;
&#x201c;Acacia&#x201d; and the &#x201c;Company&#x201d; refer to Acacia Research Corporation and/or its wholly and majority-owned and controlled
operating subsidiaries, and/or where applicable, its management.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia was incorporated on January 25, 1993 under the laws of the State
of California. In December 1999, Acacia changed its state of incorporation from California to Delaware.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia acquires businesses and operating assets that the Company believes
to be undervalued and where the Company believes it can leverage its resources and skill sets to realize and unlock value. The Company
intends to leverage its (i) access to flexible capital that can be deployed unconditionally, (ii) expertise in corporate governance and
operational restructuring, (iii) willingness to invest in out of favor industries and businesses that suffer from a complexity discount
and untangle complex, multi-factor situations, and (iv) expertise and relationships in certain sectors, to complete strategic acquisitions
of businesses, divisions, and/or assets with a focus on mature technology, healthcare, industrial and certain financial segments. Acacia
seeks to identify opportunities where the Company believes it is an advantaged buyer, where the Company can avoid structured sale processes
and create the opportunity to purchase businesses, divisions and/or assets of companies at an attractive price due to the Company&#x2019;s
unique capabilities, relationships, or expertise, or where Acacia believes the target would be worth more to the Company than to other
buyers.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia operates its business based on three key principles of People,
Process and Performance and have built a management team with identified expertise in Research, Execution and Operation of the Company&#x2019;s
targeted acquisitions.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia, through its operating subsidiaries, also currently engages
in its legacy business of investing in, licensing and enforcing patented technologies. Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries partner with
inventors and patent owners, applying their legal and technology expertise to patent assets to unlock the financial value in their patented
inventions. In recent years, Acacia has also invested in technology companies. Acacia leverages its experience, expertise, data and relationships
developed as a leader in the intellectual property (&#x201c;IP&#x201d;) industry to pursue these opportunities. In some cases, these opportunities
will complement and/or supplement Acacia&#x2019;s primary licensing and enforcement business.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries generate revenues and related
cash flows from the granting of IP rights (hereinafter, &#x201c;IP Rights&#x201d;) for the use of patented technologies that its operating
subsidiaries control or own. Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries assist patent owners with the prosecution and development of their
patent portfolios, the protection of their patented inventions from unauthorized use, the generation of licensing revenue from users of
their patented technologies and, where necessary, with the enforcement against unauthorized users of their patented technologies through
the filing of patent infringement litigation.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries are principals in the licensing
and enforcement effort, obtaining control of the rights in the patent portfolio, or control of the patent portfolio outright. Acacia&#x2019;s
operating subsidiaries own or control the rights to multiple patent portfolios, which include U.S. patents and certain foreign counterparts,
covering technologies used in a wide variety of industries.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Neither Acacia nor its operating subsidiaries invent new technologies
or products; rather, Acacia depends upon the identification and investment in new patents, inventions and companies that own IP through
its relationships with inventors, universities, research institutions, technology companies and others. If Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries
are unable to maintain those relationships and identify and grow new relationships, then they may not be able to identify new technology-based
opportunities for sustainable revenue and/or revenue growth.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;During the six months ended June 30, 2021, Acacia obtained
control of one &lt;span id="xdx_901_ecustom--NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired_uInteger_c20210101__20210630_z8Rz9bp8AkQ3" style="display: none" title="Number of new patent portfolios acquired"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;
new patent portfolio. During fiscal year 2020, Acacia obtained control of five &lt;span id="xdx_901_ecustom--NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired_uInteger_c20200101__20201231_zM1U6ClceROi" style="display: none" title="Number of new patent portfolios acquired"&gt;5&lt;/span&gt; new patent portfolios.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;











</ACTG:DescriptionOfBusinessPolicyTextBlock>
    <ACTG:NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired
      contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Integer">1</ACTG:NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired>
    <ACTG:NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Integer">5</ACTG:NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired>
    <ACTG:BasisOfAccountingPoliesPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_840_ecustom--BasisOfAccountingPoliesPolicyTextBlock_z0rLQ1mMEbnk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86F_zGdpyYBkZ4Ff"&gt;Basis of Presentation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of Acacia and its wholly and majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances
have been eliminated in consolidation.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#x201c;U.S. GAAP&#x201d;)
for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information
and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP in annual financial statements have been omitted or condensed in accordance with quarterly reporting
requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#x201c;SEC&#x201d;). These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2020, as reported
by Acacia in its Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 29, 2021, as well as in our other public filings with the SEC.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Acacia include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature which, in the opinion
of management, are necessary for a fair statement of Acacia&#x2019;s consolidated financial position as of June 30, 2021, and results of
its operations and its cash flows for the interim periods presented. The consolidated results of operations for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

</ACTG:BasisOfAccountingPoliesPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:PriorPeriodReclassificationAdjustmentDescription contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_843_eus-gaap--PriorPeriodReclassificationAdjustmentDescription_zXicPxIybI32" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_867_zAzenor855Ve"&gt;Reclassifications&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Certain prior period amounts in the consolidated statements of operations
and cash flows have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These changes had no impact on the previously reported
consolidated results of operations.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:PriorPeriodReclassificationAdjustmentDescription>
    <us-gaap:UseOfEstimates contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_z5jUfS4VKn5b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86D_z6JI5yGAmVjf"&gt;Use of Estimates&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP
require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Acacia believes that, of the significant accounting policies described
herein, the accounting policies associated with revenue recognition, the valuation of the equity instruments, the valuation of Series
A redeemable convertible preferred stock (the &#x201c;Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock&#x201d;), embedded derivatives, Series
A warrants (the &#x201c;Series A Warrants&#x201d;), Series B warrants (the &#x201c;Series B Warrants&#x201d;), stock-based compensation expense,
impairment of patent-related intangible assets, the determination of the economic useful life of amortizable intangible assets, income
taxes and valuation allowances against net deferred tax assets, require its most difficult, subjective or complex judgments.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:UseOfEstimates>
    <ACTG:Covid19PandemicAndCaresActPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_846_ecustom--Covid19PandemicAndCaresActPolicyTextBlock_z3THOGR2Sr64" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_869_za36WWuDY07"&gt;COVID-19 Pandemic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The full impact of the COVID-19 pandemic continues to evolve as of
the date of this report. While the Company does not expect the current situation to present direct risks to its business, and it has not
had a material impact to date, the COVID-19 pandemic could adversely impact the Company&#x2019;s operations, as well as the operations
of its licensees and other business partners. Our cash is held in major financial institutions in government instruments and high-quality
short-term bonds. Our business is fully able to operate in a socially distanced and/or remote capacity and in accordance with applicable
laws, policies, and best practices. Our workforce is provided ample paid sick leave, and we have in place robust disaster recovery and
business continuity policies that have been revised to account for a long-term remote work contingency such as this. However, the ongoing
pandemic may present risks that we do not currently consider material or risks that may evolve quickly that could have a materially adverse
effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and
Economic Security Act (&#x201c;CARES Act&#x201d;) was signed into law on March 27, 2020. The CARES Act, among other things, includes tax
provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferment of employer&#x2019;s social security payments, net operating loss utilization
and carryback periods and modifications to the net interest deduction limitations. The CARES Act has not had a material impact on the
Company&#x2019;s income tax provision.&lt;/p&gt;















&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On December 27, 2020, the President of the United States signed the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (&#x201c;Consolidated Appropriations Act&#x201d;) into law. The Consolidated Appropriations Act is
intended to enhance and expand certain provisions of the CARES Act, allows for the deductions of expenses related to the Payroll Protection
Program funds received by companies, and provides an update to meals and entertainment expensing for 2021. The Consolidated Appropriations
Act did not have a material impact to the Company&#x2019;s income tax provision for 2020. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact
of the Consolidated Appropriations Act on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows, if any.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On March 11, 2021 the United States enacted the American Rescue Plan
Act of 2021. This Act includes various income and payroll tax measures. The Company does not expect a material impact of the American
Rescue Plan on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;

</ACTG:Covid19PandemicAndCaresActPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_800_eus-gaap--SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_zQi2ou3LEH35" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2. &lt;span id="xdx_821_zhkiV0f76Xp5"&gt;SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_849_eus-gaap--BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zA8PbRCp9er8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86F_z9DGUJqMFVW9"&gt;Accounting Principles&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared
on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_zQnVzjKjfobd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86C_zGoYjnE5DS2i"&gt;Principles of Consolidation&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include
the accounts of Acacia and its wholly and majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have
been eliminated in consolidation.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Noncontrolling interests in Acacia&#x2019;s majority-owned and controlled
operating subsidiaries (&#x201c;noncontrolling interests&#x201d;) are separately presented as a component of stockholders&#x2019; equity.
Consolidated net income or (loss) is adjusted to include the net (income) or loss attributed to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated
statements of operations. Refer to the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders&#x2019;
Equity for total noncontrolling interests.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In 2020, in connection with the transaction with Link Fund Solutions
Limited, which is more fully described in Note 10, the Company acquired equity securities of Malin J1 Limited (&#x201c;MalinJ1&#x201d;).
MalinJ1 is included in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements because the Company, through its interest in the equity securities
of MalinJ1, has the ability to control the operations and activities of MalinJ1. Viamet HoldCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
and wholly-owned subsidiary of Acacia (see Note 10), is the majority shareholder of MalinJ1.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;A wholly-owned subsidiary of Acacia is the general partner of the Acacia
Intellectual Property Fund, L.P. (the &#x201c;Acacia IP Fund&#x201d;), which was formed in August 2010. The Acacia IP Fund has been included
in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements since 2010, as Acacia&#x2019;s wholly-owned subsidiary, the general partner of
Acacia IP Fund, has the ability to control the operations and activities of the Acacia IP Fund. The Acacia IP Fund was terminated as of
December 31, 2017 and dissolved in 2020.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_zLDsig1DcG36" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86E_z0yJHm8YxLJl"&gt;Revenue Recognition&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control (i.e., by the granting)
of promised bundled IP Rights and other contractual performance obligations to licensees in an amount that reflects the consideration
we expect to receive in exchange for those IP Rights. Revenue contracts that provide promises to grant the right to use IP Rights as they
exist at the point in time at which the IP Rights are granted, are accounted for as performance obligations satisfied at a point in time
and revenue is recognized at the point in time that the applicable performance obligations are satisfied and all other revenue recognition
criteria have been met.&lt;/p&gt;













&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For the periods presented, revenue contracts executed by the Company
primarily provided for the payment of contractually determined, one-time, paid-up license fees in consideration for the grant of certain
IP Rights for patented technologies owned or controlled by Acacia. Revenues also included license fees from sales-based revenue contracts,
the majority of which were originally executed in prior periods, which provide for the payment of quarterly license fees based on quarterly
sales of applicable product units by licensees (&#x201c;Recurring Revenue Agreements&#x201d;). Revenues may also include court ordered settlements
or awards related to our patent portfolio or sales of our patent portfolio. IP Rights granted included the following, as applicable: (i)
the grant of a non-exclusive, future license to manufacture and/or sell products covered by patented technologies, (ii) a covenant-not-to-sue,
(iii) the release of the licensee from certain claims, and (iv) the dismissal of any pending litigation. The IP Rights granted were generally
perpetual in nature, extending until the legal expiration date of the related patents. The individual IP Rights are not accounted for
as separate performance obligations, as (i) the nature of the promise, within the context of the contract, is to grant combined items
to which the promised IP Rights are inputs and (ii) the Company's promise to grant each individual IP right described above to the customer
is not separately identifiable from other promises to grant IP Rights in the contract.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Since the promised IP Rights are not individually distinct, the Company
combined each individual IP Right in the contract into a bundle of IP Rights that is distinct, and accounted for all of the IP Rights
promised in the contract as a single performance obligation. The IP Rights granted were &#x201c;functional IP rights&#x201d; that have significant
standalone functionality. Acacia&#x2019;s subsequent activities do not substantively change that functionality and do not significantly
affect the utility of the IP to which the licensee has rights. Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries have no further obligation with respect
to the grant of IP Rights, including no express or implied obligation to maintain or upgrade the technology, or provide future support
or services. The contracts provide for the grant of the licenses, covenants-not-to-sue, releases, and other significant deliverables upon
execution of the contract. Licensees legally obtain control of the IP Rights upon execution of the contract. As such, the earnings process
is complete and revenue is recognized upon the execution of the contract, when collectability is probable and all other revenue recognition
criteria have been met. Revenue contracts generally provide for payment of contractual amounts within 15-90 days of execution of the contract,
or the end of the quarter in which the sale or usage occurs for Recurring Revenue Agreements. Contractual payments made by licensees are
generally non-refundable.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For sales-based royalties, the Company includes in the transaction
price some or all of an amount of estimated variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the
amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently
resolved. Notwithstanding, revenue is recognized for a sales-based royalty promised in exchange for a license of IP Rights when the later
of (i) the subsequent sale or usage occurs, or (ii) the performance obligation to which some or all of the sales-based royalty has been
allocated has been satisfied. Estimates are generally based on historical levels of activity, if available.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Revenues from contracts with significant financing components (either
explicit or implicit) are recognized at an amount that reflects the price that a licensee would have paid if the licensee had paid cash
for the IP Rights when they are granted to the licensee. In determining the transaction price, the Company adjusts the promised amount
of consideration for the effects of the time value of money. As a practical expedient, the Company does not adjust the promised amount
of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component if the Company expects, at contract inception, that the period between
when the entity grants promised IP Rights to a customer and when the customer pays for the IP Rights will be one year or less.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In general, the Company is required to make certain judgments and estimates
in connection with the accounting for revenue contracts with customers. Such areas may include identifying performance obligations in
the contract, estimating the timing of satisfaction of performance obligations, determining whether a promise to grant a license is distinct
from other promised goods or services, evaluating whether a license transfers to a customer at a point in time or over time, allocating
the transaction price to separate performance obligations, determining whether contracts contain a significant financing component, and
estimating revenues recognized at a point in time for sales-based royalties.&lt;/p&gt;













&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Revenues were comprised of the following for the periods presented:&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_890_eus-gaap--DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock_pn3n6_zvXi9pWJ1Y8d" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES : Disaggregation of Revenue (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B4_zGtCtQKVE59" style="display: none"&gt;Disaggregation of revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"&gt;Paid-up revenue agreements&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_zAtBlZx3Czj5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;16,600&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_zhumc2lSivxd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;1,792&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20210101__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;22,010&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20200101__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;5,092&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Recurring Revenue Agreements&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_zh0wplYJr8y9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;800&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_zILiqp148XXf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;326&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20210101__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;1,193&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20200101__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;841&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Total revenue&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630_zJqsTvtY2qd1" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;17,400&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630_zOuPI6I4aOL7" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;2,118&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20210101__20210630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;23,203&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20200101__20200630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;5,933&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p id="xdx_8A5_zgJyFyn3sut2" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Refer to &#x201c;&lt;i&gt;Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Expenses&lt;/i&gt;&#x201d;
below for information on related direct costs of revenues.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_844_ecustom--PatentPortfolioOperationsPolicyTextBlock_zGtOaBq1QZea" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_862_zvb5ROOvPmF9"&gt;Patent Portfolio Operations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Cost of revenues include the costs and expenses incurred in connection
with Acacia&#x2019;s patent licensing and enforcement activities, including inventor royalties paid to original patent owners, patent maintenance
and prosecution costs, contingent legal fees paid to external patent counsel, other patent-related legal expenses paid to external patent
counsel, licensing and enforcement related research, consulting and other expenses paid to third-parties and the amortization of patent-related
investment costs. These costs are included under the caption &#x201c;Patent portfolio operations&#x201d; in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations.&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Expenses &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Inventor royalties are expensed in the consolidated statements of operations
in the period that the related revenues are recognized. Patent costs, including any upfront advances paid to patent owners by Acacia&#x2019;s
operating subsidiaries, that are recoverable from future net revenues are amortized over the estimated economic useful life of the related
patents, or as the prepaid royalties are earned by the inventor, as appropriate, and the related expense is included in amortization expense
in the consolidated statements of operations. Any unamortized upfront advances recovered from net revenues are expensed in the period
recovered and included in amortization expense in the consolidated statements of operations.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Contingent legal fees are expensed in the consolidated statements of
operations in the period that the related revenues are recognized. In instances where there are no recoveries from potential infringers,
no contingent legal fees are paid; however, Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries may be liable for certain out of pocket legal costs
incurred pursuant to the underlying legal services agreement.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Inventor royalty and contingent legal agreements generally provide
for payment by the Company of contractual amounts 30 days subsequent to the fiscal quarter end during which related license fee payments
are received from licensees by the Company.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;











&lt;p id="xdx_84A_ecustom--ConcentrationsPolicyTextBlock_zTdAKNsACDs2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86E_zmkforKubiqc"&gt;Concentrations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Financial instruments that potentially subject Acacia to concentrations
of credit risk are cash equivalents, equity securities and accounts receivable. Acacia places its cash equivalents and equity securities
primarily in highly rated money market funds and investment grade marketable securities. Cash and cash equivalents are also invested in
deposits with certain financial institutions and may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. Acacia has not experienced any significant
losses on its deposits of cash and cash equivalents.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Two licensees individually accounted for &lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_z0nS4UlzdmNb" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;72&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_z392BXaPvbL5" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;17&lt;/span&gt;% of revenues recognized
during the three months ended June 30, 2021, and three licensees accounted for &lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zQcEoHO73Nfi" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;46&lt;/span&gt;%, &lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zmul8eawqnWk" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;38&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zG3Y2ES1fdJ1" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;% of revenues recognized during the three
months ended June 30, 2020. Three licensees individually accounted for &lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zY3kXXQRKFx4"&gt;54&lt;/span&gt;%, &lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zEbomHE5v40a"&gt;19&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zKIg9EMJvIJf"&gt;13&lt;/span&gt;% of revenues recognized during the six months ended
June 30, 2021, and four licensees accounted for &lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zmdGM6JXlW8"&gt;35&lt;/span&gt;%, &lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zMwOh3nDd6Cf"&gt;34&lt;/span&gt;%, &lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zCbv38WArDcd"&gt;17&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee4Member_z2qgLPGVZYq"&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;% of revenues recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2020.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company does not have any material foreign operations. Based on
the jurisdiction of the entity obligated to satisfy payment obligations pursuant to the applicable revenue arrangement, for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2021, &lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zgu55wZ2pucf" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;17&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zfwEoD8n6DFe" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;16&lt;/span&gt;%, respectively, of revenues were attributable to licensees domiciled in foreign jurisdictions.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, &lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_z2I3RZ01uF73" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;49&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zrN4LDh0JOl8" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;21&lt;/span&gt;%, respectively, of revenues were attributable to licensees domiciled in foreign
jurisdictions.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;One licensee individually represented approximately &lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zW0CtAnCqBQa" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;98&lt;/span&gt;% of accounts
receivable at June 30, 2021. Two licensees individually represented approximately &lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zttLM7mbw8p5" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;62&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zSy9ZKlz1M67" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;21&lt;/span&gt;% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2020.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy_zj8vAPvbnaxi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_863_zXgPlQh1bSGg"&gt;Patents&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Patents include the cost of patents or patent rights (hereinafter,
collectively &#x201c;patents&#x201d;) acquired from third-parties or obtained in connection with business combinations. Patent costs are
amortized utilizing the straight-line method over their remaining economic useful lives. Refer to Note 4 for additional information regarding
our patents.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84B_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_zJTtjbXWYzrd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_863_zIYWFIfBTQHe"&gt;Impairment of Long-lived Assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia reviews long-lived assets and intangible assets for potential
impairment annually (quarterly for patents) and when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not
be recoverable. In the event the expected undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the asset is less than the carrying
amount of the asset, an impairment loss is recorded in an amount equal to the excess of the asset&#x2019;s carrying value over its fair
value. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured based on quoted market prices in active markets, if available. If
quoted market prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various valuation techniques, including a discounted value
of estimated future cash flows. In the event that management decides to no longer allocate resources to a patent portfolio, an impairment
loss equal to the remaining carrying value of the asset is recorded. Refer to Note 4 for additional information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Fair value is generally estimated using the &#x201c;Income Approach,&#x201d;
focusing on the estimated future net income-producing capability of the patent portfolios over their estimated remaining economic useful
life. Estimates of future after-tax cash flows are converted to present value through &#x201c;discounting,&#x201d; including an estimated
rate of return that accounts for both the time value of money and investment risk factors. Estimated cash inflows are typically based
on estimates of reasonable royalty rates for the applicable technology, applied to estimated market data. Estimated cash outflows are
based on existing contractual obligations, such as contingent legal fee and inventor royalty obligations, applied to estimated license
fee revenues, in addition to other estimates of out-of-pocket expenses associated with a specific patent portfolio&#x2019;s licensing and
enforcement program. The analysis also contemplates consideration of current information about the patent portfolio including, status
and stage of litigation, periodic results of the litigation process, strength of the patent portfolio, technology coverage and other pertinent
information that could impact future net cash flows.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;











&lt;p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_zeGuV0tIGZp7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_867_zECmzUNqAkxi"&gt;Cash and Cash Equivalents&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia considers all highly liquid, equity securities with original
maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. For the periods presented, Acacia&#x2019;s cash equivalents are
comprised of investments in AAA rated money market funds that invest in first-tier only securities, which primarily includes: domestic
commercial paper, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies, U.S. bank obligations, and fully collateralized
repurchase agreements. Acacia&#x2019;s cash equivalents are measured at fair value using quoted prices that represent Level 1 inputs.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_zDF6uhS6GEGd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_865_zmtNveCe4QKj"&gt;Long-Term Restricted Cash&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Restricted cash relates primarily to the proceeds received from the
issuance of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock which are held in an escrow account. The amounts are to be released to the
Company upon, among other things, (i) the consummation of a suitable investment or acquisition by the Company or (ii) the conversion of
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock into common stock.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zFfsY3Hj0XC4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_867_zJM5u0icpAf4"&gt;Fair Value Measurements&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the price that would be received for
an asset or the exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction
between market participants on the measurement date, and also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize
the use of observable inputs, where available. Refer to Note 8 to our notes to consolidated financial statements for more information
related to our fair value measurements.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84A_ecustom--EquitySecuritiesAtFairValuePolicyTextBlock_zRNI7MkF1Lp5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_861_zG9eDyWIuWKd"&gt;Equity Securities at Fair Value&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Investments in equity securities are reported at fair value on a recurring
basis, with related realized and unrealized gains and losses in the value of such securities recorded in the consolidated statements of
operations in other income (expense). Dividend income is included in the consolidated statements of operations in other income (expense).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
securities at fair value for the periods presented were comprised of the following:&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_883_eus-gaap--AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock_pn3n3_zabv3h723cIc" style="background-color: White; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES : Trading Securities (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B5_zL1aq3yIiL7l" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none"&gt;&#160;Schedule of equity
    securities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cost&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Gross&lt;br/&gt;
    Unrealized&lt;br/&gt; Gain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Gross&lt;br/&gt;
    Unrealized&lt;br/&gt; Loss&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Fair
    Value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(In
    thousands)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline"&gt;Security
    Type&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;June 30, 2021:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity securities
    - LF equity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z3adklkMQjl4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;31,665&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z4pIdkbDwZP7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;90,312&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zq98brZbGoYd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(539&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;121,438&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
    securities - other equity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_znLdTks7dRab" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;12,891&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zsHHThfU1RBh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;819&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zouqmYvew1Ik" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(210&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;13,500&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
    securities at fair value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630_zwtUTeUK9zW3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;44,556&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630_zo1nxBw2A9gk" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;91,131&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630_z1GxZLqgWr09" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(749&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;134,938&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December 31, 2020:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity securities - LF equity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zFRXMntOD6Fj" style="text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;32,765&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zBWDchOzMVXi" style="text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;72,689&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zx1cT05tBwie" style="text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(583&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;104,871&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
    securities - other equity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zyC5pxrNA9Of" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,086&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zHWN2mBtpUGe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,410&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zGxwD9Z5OhB4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(1,264&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,232&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
    securities at fair value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20201231_zNMfu4OlydYl" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;36,851&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_zGqaZA5MBebi" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;74,099&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20201231_zif512Rcf10l" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(1,847&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;109,103&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AA_zcSZCus6E3o2" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;











&lt;p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValuePolicyTextBlock_zeUkYdpPzmqb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_867_z5yeJBw5GyE6"&gt;Equity securities without readily determinable fair value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For equity securities that do not have readily determinable fair value,
the Company elected to report them under the measurement alternative. They are reported at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus
changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for an identical or similar investment of the same issuer. The
fair values of the private company securities were estimated based on recent financing transactions and secondary market transactions
and factoring in any adjustments for illiquidity or preference of these securities. Changes in fair value are reported in the consolidated
statements of operations in other income (expense).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy_zbz5zeLu2zZa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_866_zpdIlsSJajc7"&gt;Other Investments - equity method investments&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Equity investments in common stock and in-substance common stock without
readily determinable fair values in companies over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, are accounted
for using the equity method of accounting. Acacia includes its proportionate share of earnings and/or losses of its equity method investees
in earnings on equity investment in joint venture in the consolidated statements of operations.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--InvestmentPolicyTextBlock_zFbzqzKAX2Ol" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_865_z9U1QhmVwFEk"&gt;Investment at Fair Value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On an individual investment basis, Acacia may elect to account for
investments in companies where the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of
the investee, at fair value. If the fair value method is applied to an investment that would otherwise be accounted for under the equity
method of accounting, it is applied to all of the financial interests in the same entity that are eligible items (i.e., common stock and
warrants). We elected the fair value method for our investment in Veritone, Inc. (&#x201c;Veritone&#x201d;) upon acquisition of the investment.
As of June 30, 2021, we have no more investment in Veritone stocks and warrants. Refer to Note 5 to our notes to consolidated financial
statements for more information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy_zF6EiAexKmm6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86E_zap0UkUxfYMl"&gt;Stock-Based Compensation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The compensation cost for all stock-based awards is measured at the
grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the employee&#x2019;s requisite
service period (generally the vesting period of the equity award) which is generally two to four years. The fair value of restricted stock
and restricted stock unit awards is determined by the product of the number of shares or units granted and the grant date market price
of the underlying common stock. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing
model. Forfeitures are accounted for as they occur.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Restricted stock units granted in September 2019 with market-based
vesting conditions vest based upon the Company achieving specified stock price targets over a three-year period. The effect of a market
condition is reflected in the estimate of the grant-date fair value of the options utilizing a Monte Carlo valuation technique. Compensation
cost is recognized with a market-based vesting condition provided that the requisite service is rendered, regardless of when, if ever,
the market condition is satisfied. Assumptions utilized in connection with the Monte Carlo valuation technique included: estimated risk-free
interest rate of &lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zaA6UNza4qH9" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;1.38 percent&lt;/span&gt;; term of &lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_z1y2tGUhFyn" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;3.00 years&lt;/span&gt;; expected volatility of &lt;span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zVllmLSACfyi" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;38 percent&lt;/span&gt;; and expected dividend yield of&lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zBDdbJHnjFRg" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt; 0 percent&lt;/span&gt;. The risk-free
interest rate was determined based on the yields available on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues. The expected stock price volatility was
determined using historical volatility. The expected dividend yield was based on expectations regarding dividend payments.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Stock-based compensation is reported in the consolidated statements
of operations in general and administrative expenses. Total stock-based compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021
was $&lt;span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20210401__20210630_zY4CJcWCS6x4" title="Stock-based compensation"&gt;529,000&lt;/span&gt; and $&lt;span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20210101__20210630_zbwNo5wQnB1i"&gt;979,000&lt;/span&gt;, respectively. Total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense as of June 30, 2021 was $&lt;span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions_iI_pn3p0_c20210630_zO8zO1u2wYrb" title="Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense"&gt;3,870,000&lt;/span&gt;, which
will be amortized over a weighted-average remaining vesting period of &lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_dtY_c20210101__20210630_zot7ouM86UUe" title="Weighted-average remaining vesting period"&gt;1.91&lt;/span&gt; years. Total stock-based compensation for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2020 was $&lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20200401__20200630_zJFb2F9BonJ9"&gt;423,000&lt;/span&gt; and $&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20200101__20200630_zy3UorPSXAGh"&gt;755,000&lt;/span&gt;, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Profits Interest Units (&#x201c;Units&#x201d;) were accounted for in
accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (&#x201c;ASC&#x201d;) 718-10, &#x201c;Compensation - Stock Compensation.&#x201d; The vesting
conditions did not meet the definition of service, market or performance conditions, as defined in ASC 718. As such, the Units were classified
as liability awards. Compensation expense was adjusted for changes in fair value prorated for the portion of the requisite service period
rendered. Initially, compensation expense was recognized on a straight-line basis over the employee&#x2019;s requisite service period (generally
the vesting period of the equity award) which was five years. Upon full vesting of the award, which occurred during the three months ended
September 30, 2017, previously unrecognized compensation expense was immediately recognized in the period. The Company has a purchase
option to purchase the vested Units that are not otherwise forfeited after termination of continuous service. The exercise price of the
purchase option is the fair market value of the Units on the date of termination of continuous service. As of June 30, 2021, the Units
totaled $591,000, which was their fair value as of December 31, 2018 after termination of service.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;











&lt;p id="xdx_849_ecustom--SeriesAWarrantsPolicyTextBlock_zuZPjDw9WNcl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86F_z1XMzM80qnHd"&gt;Series A Warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The fair value of the Series A Warrants is estimated using a Black-Scholes
option-pricing model. The fair value of the Series A Warrants as of June 30, 2021 was estimated based on the following assumptions: volatility
of &lt;span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;30 percent&lt;/span&gt;, risk-free rate of &lt;span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;1.09 percent&lt;/span&gt;, term of &lt;span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;6.29 years&lt;/span&gt; and a dividend yield of &lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;0 percent&lt;/span&gt;. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84F_ecustom--SeriesBWarrantsPolicyTextBlock_zFrAJfrmNH9a" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86B_zyW1ao3Co5Z5"&gt;Series B Warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The fair value of the Series B Warrants is estimated using a Black-Scholes
option-pricing model. In the quarter ended March 31, 2021, there was a change in methodology used to an acceptable Black-Scholes option-pricing
model from a Monte Carlo valuation technique used to value the Series B Warrants as of December 31, 2020. The fair value of the Series
B Warrants as of June 30, 2021 was estimated based on the following assumptions: (1) volatility of &lt;span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;30 percent&lt;/span&gt;, risk-free rate of &lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;1.10
percent&lt;/span&gt;, term of &lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;6.38 years&lt;/span&gt;, and a dividend yield of &lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;0 percent&lt;/span&gt;, and (2) volatility of &lt;span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;25 percent&lt;/span&gt;, risk-free rate of &lt;span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;0.10 percent&lt;/span&gt;, term
of &lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;1.15 years&lt;/span&gt; and a dividend yield of &lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;0 percent&lt;/span&gt;. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives_zpUuNrciwPMc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_862_z50RYuLnpfv3"&gt;Embedded derivatives&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Embedded derivatives that are required to be bifurcated from their
host contract are valued separately from the host instrument. The binomial model determines the value of a convertible bond instrument
by valuing its two separate components (i.e., a cash only component which is subject to the selected risk-adjusted discount rate and an
equity component where settlement is subject to a risk-free rate) within a single lattice framework. The binomial model utilizes the Tsiveriotis
and Fernandes implementation in which a convertible instrument is split into two separate components: a cash-only component which is subject
to the selected risk-adjusted discount rate and an equity component which is subject only to the risk-free rate. The model considers the
(i) implied volatility of the value of our common stock, (ii) appropriate risk-free interest rate, (iii) credit spread, (iv) dividend
yield, (v) dividend accrual (and a step-up in rates), and (vi) event probabilities of the various conversion and redemption scenarios.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The volatility of the Company&#x2019;s common stock is estimated by
analyzing the Company&#x2019;s historical volatility, implied volatility of publicly traded stock options, and the Company&#x2019;s current
asset composition and financial leverage. The selected volatility, as described below, represents a haircut from the Company&#x2019;s actual
realized historical volatility. A volatility haircut is a concept used to describe a commonly observed occurrence in which the volatility
implied by market prices involving options, warrants, and convertible debt is lower than historical actual realized volatility. The assumed
base case term used in the valuation model is the period remaining until November 15, 2027, the maturity date. The risk-free interest
rate is based on the yield on the U.S. Treasury with a remaining term equal to the expected term of the conversion and early redemption
options. The significant assumptions utilized in the Company&#x2019;s valuation of the embedded derivative at June 30, 2021 are as follows:
volatility of &lt;span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;30 percent&lt;/span&gt;, risk-free rate of &lt;span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember_zs9xPrJPu8Za" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;1.1 percent&lt;/span&gt;, discount rate of &lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputDiscountRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;9.0 percent&lt;/span&gt;, and a dividend yield of &lt;span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;0 percent&lt;/span&gt;. The fair value
measurement of the embedded derivative is sensitive to these assumptions and changes in these assumptions could result in a materially
different fair value measurement. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityPolicyTextBlock_zbi9EUbma5V2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86E_z78bALONRjsg"&gt;Treasury Stock&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Repurchases of the Company&#x2019;s outstanding common stock are accounted
for using the cost method. The applicable par value is deducted from the appropriate capital stock account on the formal or constructive
retirement of treasury stock. Any excess of the cost of treasury stock over its par value is charged to additional paid-in capital and
reflected as treasury stock on the consolidated balance sheets.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_840_ecustom--ImpairmentOfInvestmentPolicyTextBlock_zj1UHd2ngwA1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_861_zLstjoYZMVpb"&gt;Impairment of Investments&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia reviews its investments quarterly for indicators of other-than-temporary
impairment. This determination requires significant judgment. In making this judgment, Acacia considers available quantitative and qualitative
evidence in evaluating potential impairment of its investments. If the cost of an investment exceeds its fair value, Acacia evaluates,
among other factors, general market conditions and the duration and extent to which the fair value is less than cost. Acacia also considers
specific adverse conditions related to the financial health of and business outlook for the investee, including industry and sector performance,
changes in technology, and operational and financing cash flow factors. Once a decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary,
an impairment charge is recorded in the consolidated statements of operations and a new cost basis in the investment is established.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;











&lt;p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_z0UeUob4oso1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_860_zzKiwtqejHW"&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Income taxes are accounted for using an asset and liability approach
that requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been
recognized in Acacia&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements or consolidated income tax returns. A valuation allowance is established
to reduce deferred tax assets if all, or some portion, of such assets will more than likely not be realized, or if it is determined that
there is uncertainty regarding future realization of such assets.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The provision for income taxes for interim periods is determined using
an estimate of Acacia&#x2019;s annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant
period. Each quarter, Acacia updates the estimate of the annual effective tax rate, and if the estimated tax rate changes, a cumulative
adjustment is recorded.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company&#x2019;s effective tax rates were (&lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20210401__20210630_zDB5gm0Chqnk" title="Effective tax rate"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;%) and (&lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dt_c20210101__20210630_z1N9A28BGYIj" title="Effective tax rate"&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;%) for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and &lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20200401__20200630_zvYtACd5dLj" title="Effective tax rate"&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20200101__20200630_zCkMxcSznE56" title="Effective tax rate"&gt;21&lt;/span&gt;% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
Tax (expense) benefit for the periods presented primarily reflects the impact of state taxes and foreign tax withholding or refund incurred
on revenue agreements executed with third-party licensees domiciled in foreign jurisdictions. The Company has recorded full valuation
allowance against our net deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. These assets primarily consist of foreign tax
credits, capital loss carryforwards and net operating loss carryforwards.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zlfLccSW42F5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86F_zn1RM7KpMd6g"&gt;Recent Accounting Pronouncements&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Recently Adopted&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In December of 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#x201c;FASB&#x201d;)
issued ASU No. 2019-12, &#x201c;Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes&#x201d; (&#x201c;ASU 2019-12&#x201d;).
ASU 2019-12 removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 in Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. ASU 2019-12
is effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted
ASU 2019-12 as of January 1, 2021. The adoption of ASU 2019-12 did not have a material effect on the Company&#x2019;s current financial
position, results of operations or financial statement disclosures.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Not Yet Adopted&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments&#x2014;Credit
Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, to replace the incurred loss methodology with an expected credit
loss model that requires consideration of a broader range of information to estimate credit losses over the lifetime of the asset, including
current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts in addition to historical loss information, to determine expected credit losses.
Pooling of assets with similar risk characteristics and the use of a loss model are also required. Also, in April 2019, the FASB issued
ASU No. 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments&#x2014;Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging,
and Topic 825, Financial Instruments, to clarify the inclusion of recoveries of trade receivables previously written off when estimating
an allowance for credit losses. The amendments in this update will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2023, with early adoption
permitted. Management is currently evaluating the impact that the amendments in this update may have on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated
financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;













</us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_849_eus-gaap--BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zA8PbRCp9er8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86F_z9DGUJqMFVW9"&gt;Accounting Principles&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared
on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_zQnVzjKjfobd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86C_zGoYjnE5DS2i"&gt;Principles of Consolidation&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include
the accounts of Acacia and its wholly and majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have
been eliminated in consolidation.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Noncontrolling interests in Acacia&#x2019;s majority-owned and controlled
operating subsidiaries (&#x201c;noncontrolling interests&#x201d;) are separately presented as a component of stockholders&#x2019; equity.
Consolidated net income or (loss) is adjusted to include the net (income) or loss attributed to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated
statements of operations. Refer to the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders&#x2019;
Equity for total noncontrolling interests.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In 2020, in connection with the transaction with Link Fund Solutions
Limited, which is more fully described in Note 10, the Company acquired equity securities of Malin J1 Limited (&#x201c;MalinJ1&#x201d;).
MalinJ1 is included in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements because the Company, through its interest in the equity securities
of MalinJ1, has the ability to control the operations and activities of MalinJ1. Viamet HoldCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
and wholly-owned subsidiary of Acacia (see Note 10), is the majority shareholder of MalinJ1.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;A wholly-owned subsidiary of Acacia is the general partner of the Acacia
Intellectual Property Fund, L.P. (the &#x201c;Acacia IP Fund&#x201d;), which was formed in August 2010. The Acacia IP Fund has been included
in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements since 2010, as Acacia&#x2019;s wholly-owned subsidiary, the general partner of
Acacia IP Fund, has the ability to control the operations and activities of the Acacia IP Fund. The Acacia IP Fund was terminated as of
December 31, 2017 and dissolved in 2020.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_zLDsig1DcG36" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86E_z0yJHm8YxLJl"&gt;Revenue Recognition&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control (i.e., by the granting)
of promised bundled IP Rights and other contractual performance obligations to licensees in an amount that reflects the consideration
we expect to receive in exchange for those IP Rights. Revenue contracts that provide promises to grant the right to use IP Rights as they
exist at the point in time at which the IP Rights are granted, are accounted for as performance obligations satisfied at a point in time
and revenue is recognized at the point in time that the applicable performance obligations are satisfied and all other revenue recognition
criteria have been met.&lt;/p&gt;













&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For the periods presented, revenue contracts executed by the Company
primarily provided for the payment of contractually determined, one-time, paid-up license fees in consideration for the grant of certain
IP Rights for patented technologies owned or controlled by Acacia. Revenues also included license fees from sales-based revenue contracts,
the majority of which were originally executed in prior periods, which provide for the payment of quarterly license fees based on quarterly
sales of applicable product units by licensees (&#x201c;Recurring Revenue Agreements&#x201d;). Revenues may also include court ordered settlements
or awards related to our patent portfolio or sales of our patent portfolio. IP Rights granted included the following, as applicable: (i)
the grant of a non-exclusive, future license to manufacture and/or sell products covered by patented technologies, (ii) a covenant-not-to-sue,
(iii) the release of the licensee from certain claims, and (iv) the dismissal of any pending litigation. The IP Rights granted were generally
perpetual in nature, extending until the legal expiration date of the related patents. The individual IP Rights are not accounted for
as separate performance obligations, as (i) the nature of the promise, within the context of the contract, is to grant combined items
to which the promised IP Rights are inputs and (ii) the Company's promise to grant each individual IP right described above to the customer
is not separately identifiable from other promises to grant IP Rights in the contract.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Since the promised IP Rights are not individually distinct, the Company
combined each individual IP Right in the contract into a bundle of IP Rights that is distinct, and accounted for all of the IP Rights
promised in the contract as a single performance obligation. The IP Rights granted were &#x201c;functional IP rights&#x201d; that have significant
standalone functionality. Acacia&#x2019;s subsequent activities do not substantively change that functionality and do not significantly
affect the utility of the IP to which the licensee has rights. Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries have no further obligation with respect
to the grant of IP Rights, including no express or implied obligation to maintain or upgrade the technology, or provide future support
or services. The contracts provide for the grant of the licenses, covenants-not-to-sue, releases, and other significant deliverables upon
execution of the contract. Licensees legally obtain control of the IP Rights upon execution of the contract. As such, the earnings process
is complete and revenue is recognized upon the execution of the contract, when collectability is probable and all other revenue recognition
criteria have been met. Revenue contracts generally provide for payment of contractual amounts within 15-90 days of execution of the contract,
or the end of the quarter in which the sale or usage occurs for Recurring Revenue Agreements. Contractual payments made by licensees are
generally non-refundable.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For sales-based royalties, the Company includes in the transaction
price some or all of an amount of estimated variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the
amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently
resolved. Notwithstanding, revenue is recognized for a sales-based royalty promised in exchange for a license of IP Rights when the later
of (i) the subsequent sale or usage occurs, or (ii) the performance obligation to which some or all of the sales-based royalty has been
allocated has been satisfied. Estimates are generally based on historical levels of activity, if available.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Revenues from contracts with significant financing components (either
explicit or implicit) are recognized at an amount that reflects the price that a licensee would have paid if the licensee had paid cash
for the IP Rights when they are granted to the licensee. In determining the transaction price, the Company adjusts the promised amount
of consideration for the effects of the time value of money. As a practical expedient, the Company does not adjust the promised amount
of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component if the Company expects, at contract inception, that the period between
when the entity grants promised IP Rights to a customer and when the customer pays for the IP Rights will be one year or less.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In general, the Company is required to make certain judgments and estimates
in connection with the accounting for revenue contracts with customers. Such areas may include identifying performance obligations in
the contract, estimating the timing of satisfaction of performance obligations, determining whether a promise to grant a license is distinct
from other promised goods or services, evaluating whether a license transfers to a customer at a point in time or over time, allocating
the transaction price to separate performance obligations, determining whether contracts contain a significant financing component, and
estimating revenues recognized at a point in time for sales-based royalties.&lt;/p&gt;













&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Revenues were comprised of the following for the periods presented:&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_890_eus-gaap--DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock_pn3n6_zvXi9pWJ1Y8d" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES : Disaggregation of Revenue (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B4_zGtCtQKVE59" style="display: none"&gt;Disaggregation of revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"&gt;Paid-up revenue agreements&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_zAtBlZx3Czj5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;16,600&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_zhumc2lSivxd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;1,792&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20210101__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;22,010&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20200101__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;5,092&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Recurring Revenue Agreements&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_zh0wplYJr8y9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;800&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_zILiqp148XXf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;326&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20210101__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;1,193&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20200101__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;841&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Total revenue&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630_zJqsTvtY2qd1" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;17,400&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630_zOuPI6I4aOL7" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;2,118&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20210101__20210630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;23,203&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20200101__20200630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;5,933&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p id="xdx_8A5_zgJyFyn3sut2" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Refer to &#x201c;&lt;i&gt;Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Expenses&lt;/i&gt;&#x201d;
below for information on related direct costs of revenues.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_890_eus-gaap--DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock_pn3n6_zvXi9pWJ1Y8d" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES : Disaggregation of Revenue (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B4_zGtCtQKVE59" style="display: none"&gt;Disaggregation of revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"&gt;Paid-up revenue agreements&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_zAtBlZx3Czj5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;16,600&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_zhumc2lSivxd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;1,792&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20210101__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;22,010&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20200101__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;5,092&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Recurring Revenue Agreements&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_zh0wplYJr8y9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;800&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_zILiqp148XXf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;326&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20210101__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;1,193&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20200101__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;841&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Total revenue&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630_zJqsTvtY2qd1" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;17,400&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630_zOuPI6I4aOL7" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;2,118&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20210101__20210630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;23,203&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20200101__20200630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues"&gt;5,933&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


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      contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_custom_PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember"
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      unitRef="USD">1792000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">22010000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_custom_PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">5092000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30_custom_RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">800000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
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      contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_custom_RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">326000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
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      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_custom_RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember"
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      contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30"
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    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30"
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      unitRef="USD">2118000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30"
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      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30"
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      unitRef="USD">5933000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <ACTG:PatentPortfolioOperationsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_844_ecustom--PatentPortfolioOperationsPolicyTextBlock_zGtOaBq1QZea" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_862_zvb5ROOvPmF9"&gt;Patent Portfolio Operations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Cost of revenues include the costs and expenses incurred in connection
with Acacia&#x2019;s patent licensing and enforcement activities, including inventor royalties paid to original patent owners, patent maintenance
and prosecution costs, contingent legal fees paid to external patent counsel, other patent-related legal expenses paid to external patent
counsel, licensing and enforcement related research, consulting and other expenses paid to third-parties and the amortization of patent-related
investment costs. These costs are included under the caption &#x201c;Patent portfolio operations&#x201d; in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations.&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Expenses &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Inventor royalties are expensed in the consolidated statements of operations
in the period that the related revenues are recognized. Patent costs, including any upfront advances paid to patent owners by Acacia&#x2019;s
operating subsidiaries, that are recoverable from future net revenues are amortized over the estimated economic useful life of the related
patents, or as the prepaid royalties are earned by the inventor, as appropriate, and the related expense is included in amortization expense
in the consolidated statements of operations. Any unamortized upfront advances recovered from net revenues are expensed in the period
recovered and included in amortization expense in the consolidated statements of operations.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Contingent legal fees are expensed in the consolidated statements of
operations in the period that the related revenues are recognized. In instances where there are no recoveries from potential infringers,
no contingent legal fees are paid; however, Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries may be liable for certain out of pocket legal costs
incurred pursuant to the underlying legal services agreement.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Inventor royalty and contingent legal agreements generally provide
for payment by the Company of contractual amounts 30 days subsequent to the fiscal quarter end during which related license fee payments
are received from licensees by the Company.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;











</ACTG:PatentPortfolioOperationsPolicyTextBlock>
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&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Financial instruments that potentially subject Acacia to concentrations
of credit risk are cash equivalents, equity securities and accounts receivable. Acacia places its cash equivalents and equity securities
primarily in highly rated money market funds and investment grade marketable securities. Cash and cash equivalents are also invested in
deposits with certain financial institutions and may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. Acacia has not experienced any significant
losses on its deposits of cash and cash equivalents.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Two licensees individually accounted for &lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_z0nS4UlzdmNb" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;72&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_z392BXaPvbL5" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;17&lt;/span&gt;% of revenues recognized
during the three months ended June 30, 2021, and three licensees accounted for &lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zQcEoHO73Nfi" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;46&lt;/span&gt;%, &lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zmul8eawqnWk" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;38&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zG3Y2ES1fdJ1" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;% of revenues recognized during the three
months ended June 30, 2020. Three licensees individually accounted for &lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zY3kXXQRKFx4"&gt;54&lt;/span&gt;%, &lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zEbomHE5v40a"&gt;19&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zKIg9EMJvIJf"&gt;13&lt;/span&gt;% of revenues recognized during the six months ended
June 30, 2021, and four licensees accounted for &lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zmdGM6JXlW8"&gt;35&lt;/span&gt;%, &lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zMwOh3nDd6Cf"&gt;34&lt;/span&gt;%, &lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zCbv38WArDcd"&gt;17&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee4Member_z2qgLPGVZYq"&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;% of revenues recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2020.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company does not have any material foreign operations. Based on
the jurisdiction of the entity obligated to satisfy payment obligations pursuant to the applicable revenue arrangement, for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2021, &lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zgu55wZ2pucf" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;17&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zfwEoD8n6DFe" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;16&lt;/span&gt;%, respectively, of revenues were attributable to licensees domiciled in foreign jurisdictions.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, &lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_z2I3RZ01uF73" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;49&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zrN4LDh0JOl8" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;21&lt;/span&gt;%, respectively, of revenues were attributable to licensees domiciled in foreign
jurisdictions.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;One licensee individually represented approximately &lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zW0CtAnCqBQa" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;98&lt;/span&gt;% of accounts
receivable at June 30, 2021. Two licensees individually represented approximately &lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zttLM7mbw8p5" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;62&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zSy9ZKlz1M67" title="Concentration risk percentage"&gt;21&lt;/span&gt;% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2020.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

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      unitRef="Pure">0.17</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_ForeignLicenseeMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.16</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
      contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_ForeignLicenseeMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.49</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_ForeignLicenseeMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.21</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicenseeMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.98</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicenseeMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.62</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember_us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_custom_OneLicensee2Member"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.21</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
    <us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy_zj8vAPvbnaxi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_863_zXgPlQh1bSGg"&gt;Patents&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Patents include the cost of patents or patent rights (hereinafter,
collectively &#x201c;patents&#x201d;) acquired from third-parties or obtained in connection with business combinations. Patent costs are
amortized utilizing the straight-line method over their remaining economic useful lives. Refer to Note 4 for additional information regarding
our patents.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy>
    <us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_84B_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_zJTtjbXWYzrd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_863_zIYWFIfBTQHe"&gt;Impairment of Long-lived Assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia reviews long-lived assets and intangible assets for potential
impairment annually (quarterly for patents) and when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not
be recoverable. In the event the expected undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the asset is less than the carrying
amount of the asset, an impairment loss is recorded in an amount equal to the excess of the asset&#x2019;s carrying value over its fair
value. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured based on quoted market prices in active markets, if available. If
quoted market prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various valuation techniques, including a discounted value
of estimated future cash flows. In the event that management decides to no longer allocate resources to a patent portfolio, an impairment
loss equal to the remaining carrying value of the asset is recorded. Refer to Note 4 for additional information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Fair value is generally estimated using the &#x201c;Income Approach,&#x201d;
focusing on the estimated future net income-producing capability of the patent portfolios over their estimated remaining economic useful
life. Estimates of future after-tax cash flows are converted to present value through &#x201c;discounting,&#x201d; including an estimated
rate of return that accounts for both the time value of money and investment risk factors. Estimated cash inflows are typically based
on estimates of reasonable royalty rates for the applicable technology, applied to estimated market data. Estimated cash outflows are
based on existing contractual obligations, such as contingent legal fee and inventor royalty obligations, applied to estimated license
fee revenues, in addition to other estimates of out-of-pocket expenses associated with a specific patent portfolio&#x2019;s licensing and
enforcement program. The analysis also contemplates consideration of current information about the patent portfolio including, status
and stage of litigation, periodic results of the litigation process, strength of the patent portfolio, technology coverage and other pertinent
information that could impact future net cash flows.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;











</us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_zeGuV0tIGZp7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_867_zECmzUNqAkxi"&gt;Cash and Cash Equivalents&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia considers all highly liquid, equity securities with original
maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. For the periods presented, Acacia&#x2019;s cash equivalents are
comprised of investments in AAA rated money market funds that invest in first-tier only securities, which primarily includes: domestic
commercial paper, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies, U.S. bank obligations, and fully collateralized
repurchase agreements. Acacia&#x2019;s cash equivalents are measured at fair value using quoted prices that represent Level 1 inputs.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_zDF6uhS6GEGd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_865_zmtNveCe4QKj"&gt;Long-Term Restricted Cash&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Restricted cash relates primarily to the proceeds received from the
issuance of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock which are held in an escrow account. The amounts are to be released to the
Company upon, among other things, (i) the consummation of a suitable investment or acquisition by the Company or (ii) the conversion of
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock into common stock.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy>
    <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zFfsY3Hj0XC4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_867_zJM5u0icpAf4"&gt;Fair Value Measurements&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the price that would be received for
an asset or the exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction
between market participants on the measurement date, and also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize
the use of observable inputs, where available. Refer to Note 8 to our notes to consolidated financial statements for more information
related to our fair value measurements.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
    <ACTG:EquitySecuritiesAtFairValuePolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_84A_ecustom--EquitySecuritiesAtFairValuePolicyTextBlock_zRNI7MkF1Lp5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_861_zG9eDyWIuWKd"&gt;Equity Securities at Fair Value&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Investments in equity securities are reported at fair value on a recurring
basis, with related realized and unrealized gains and losses in the value of such securities recorded in the consolidated statements of
operations in other income (expense). Dividend income is included in the consolidated statements of operations in other income (expense).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
securities at fair value for the periods presented were comprised of the following:&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_883_eus-gaap--AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock_pn3n3_zabv3h723cIc" style="background-color: White; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES : Trading Securities (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B5_zL1aq3yIiL7l" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none"&gt;&#160;Schedule of equity
    securities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cost&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Gross&lt;br/&gt;
    Unrealized&lt;br/&gt; Gain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Gross&lt;br/&gt;
    Unrealized&lt;br/&gt; Loss&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Fair
    Value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(In
    thousands)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline"&gt;Security
    Type&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;June 30, 2021:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity securities
    - LF equity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z3adklkMQjl4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;31,665&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z4pIdkbDwZP7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;90,312&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zq98brZbGoYd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(539&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;121,438&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
    securities - other equity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_znLdTks7dRab" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;12,891&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zsHHThfU1RBh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;819&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zouqmYvew1Ik" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(210&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;13,500&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
    securities at fair value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630_zwtUTeUK9zW3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;44,556&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630_zo1nxBw2A9gk" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;91,131&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630_z1GxZLqgWr09" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(749&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;134,938&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December 31, 2020:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity securities - LF equity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zFRXMntOD6Fj" style="text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;32,765&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zBWDchOzMVXi" style="text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;72,689&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zx1cT05tBwie" style="text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(583&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;104,871&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
    securities - other equity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zyC5pxrNA9Of" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,086&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zHWN2mBtpUGe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,410&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zGxwD9Z5OhB4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(1,264&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,232&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
    securities at fair value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20201231_zNMfu4OlydYl" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;36,851&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_zGqaZA5MBebi" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;74,099&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20201231_zif512Rcf10l" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(1,847&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;109,103&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AA_zcSZCus6E3o2" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;











</ACTG:EquitySecuritiesAtFairValuePolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_883_eus-gaap--AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock_pn3n3_zabv3h723cIc" style="background-color: White; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES : Trading Securities (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B5_zL1aq3yIiL7l" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none"&gt;&#160;Schedule of equity
    securities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cost&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Gross&lt;br/&gt;
    Unrealized&lt;br/&gt; Gain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Gross&lt;br/&gt;
    Unrealized&lt;br/&gt; Loss&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Fair
    Value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(In
    thousands)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline"&gt;Security
    Type&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;June 30, 2021:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity securities
    - LF equity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z3adklkMQjl4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;31,665&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z4pIdkbDwZP7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;90,312&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zq98brZbGoYd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(539&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;121,438&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
    securities - other equity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_znLdTks7dRab" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;12,891&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zsHHThfU1RBh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;819&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zouqmYvew1Ik" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(210&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;13,500&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
    securities at fair value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630_zwtUTeUK9zW3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;44,556&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630_zo1nxBw2A9gk" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;91,131&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630_z1GxZLqgWr09" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(749&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;134,938&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December 31, 2020:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity securities - LF equity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zFRXMntOD6Fj" style="text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;32,765&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zBWDchOzMVXi" style="text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;72,689&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zx1cT05tBwie" style="text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(583&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;104,871&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
    securities - other equity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zyC5pxrNA9Of" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,086&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zHWN2mBtpUGe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,410&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zGxwD9Z5OhB4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(1,264&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,232&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Equity
    securities at fair value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20201231_zNMfu4OlydYl" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;36,851&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_zGqaZA5MBebi" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;74,099&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20201231_zif512Rcf10l" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(1,847&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;109,103&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost
      contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">31665000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">90312000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">539000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure
      contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">121438000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost
      contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">12891000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">819000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">210000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure
      contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30_custom_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">13500000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">44556000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain
      contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">91131000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss
      contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">749000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">134938000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost
      contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">32765000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">72689000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">583000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss>
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      contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_custom_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">104871000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost
      contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_custom_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">4086000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">1410000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">1264000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure
      contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_custom_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">4232000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">36851000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">74099000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain>
    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">1847000</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss>
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    <us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValuePolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValuePolicyTextBlock_zeUkYdpPzmqb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_867_z5yeJBw5GyE6"&gt;Equity securities without readily determinable fair value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For equity securities that do not have readily determinable fair value,
the Company elected to report them under the measurement alternative. They are reported at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus
changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for an identical or similar investment of the same issuer. The
fair values of the private company securities were estimated based on recent financing transactions and secondary market transactions
and factoring in any adjustments for illiquidity or preference of these securities. Changes in fair value are reported in the consolidated
statements of operations in other income (expense).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValuePolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy_zbz5zeLu2zZa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_866_zpdIlsSJajc7"&gt;Other Investments - equity method investments&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Equity investments in common stock and in-substance common stock without
readily determinable fair values in companies over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, are accounted
for using the equity method of accounting. Acacia includes its proportionate share of earnings and/or losses of its equity method investees
in earnings on equity investment in joint venture in the consolidated statements of operations.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy>
    <us-gaap:InvestmentPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--InvestmentPolicyTextBlock_zFbzqzKAX2Ol" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_865_z9U1QhmVwFEk"&gt;Investment at Fair Value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On an individual investment basis, Acacia may elect to account for
investments in companies where the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of
the investee, at fair value. If the fair value method is applied to an investment that would otherwise be accounted for under the equity
method of accounting, it is applied to all of the financial interests in the same entity that are eligible items (i.e., common stock and
warrants). We elected the fair value method for our investment in Veritone, Inc. (&#x201c;Veritone&#x201d;) upon acquisition of the investment.
As of June 30, 2021, we have no more investment in Veritone stocks and warrants. Refer to Note 5 to our notes to consolidated financial
statements for more information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:InvestmentPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy_zF6EiAexKmm6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86E_zap0UkUxfYMl"&gt;Stock-Based Compensation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The compensation cost for all stock-based awards is measured at the
grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the employee&#x2019;s requisite
service period (generally the vesting period of the equity award) which is generally two to four years. The fair value of restricted stock
and restricted stock unit awards is determined by the product of the number of shares or units granted and the grant date market price
of the underlying common stock. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing
model. Forfeitures are accounted for as they occur.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Restricted stock units granted in September 2019 with market-based
vesting conditions vest based upon the Company achieving specified stock price targets over a three-year period. The effect of a market
condition is reflected in the estimate of the grant-date fair value of the options utilizing a Monte Carlo valuation technique. Compensation
cost is recognized with a market-based vesting condition provided that the requisite service is rendered, regardless of when, if ever,
the market condition is satisfied. Assumptions utilized in connection with the Monte Carlo valuation technique included: estimated risk-free
interest rate of &lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zaA6UNza4qH9" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;1.38 percent&lt;/span&gt;; term of &lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_z1y2tGUhFyn" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;3.00 years&lt;/span&gt;; expected volatility of &lt;span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zVllmLSACfyi" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;38 percent&lt;/span&gt;; and expected dividend yield of&lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zBDdbJHnjFRg" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt; 0 percent&lt;/span&gt;. The risk-free
interest rate was determined based on the yields available on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues. The expected stock price volatility was
determined using historical volatility. The expected dividend yield was based on expectations regarding dividend payments.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Stock-based compensation is reported in the consolidated statements
of operations in general and administrative expenses. Total stock-based compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021
was $&lt;span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20210401__20210630_zY4CJcWCS6x4" title="Stock-based compensation"&gt;529,000&lt;/span&gt; and $&lt;span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20210101__20210630_zbwNo5wQnB1i"&gt;979,000&lt;/span&gt;, respectively. Total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense as of June 30, 2021 was $&lt;span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions_iI_pn3p0_c20210630_zO8zO1u2wYrb" title="Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense"&gt;3,870,000&lt;/span&gt;, which
will be amortized over a weighted-average remaining vesting period of &lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_dtY_c20210101__20210630_zot7ouM86UUe" title="Weighted-average remaining vesting period"&gt;1.91&lt;/span&gt; years. Total stock-based compensation for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2020 was $&lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20200401__20200630_zJFb2F9BonJ9"&gt;423,000&lt;/span&gt; and $&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20200101__20200630_zy3UorPSXAGh"&gt;755,000&lt;/span&gt;, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Profits Interest Units (&#x201c;Units&#x201d;) were accounted for in
accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (&#x201c;ASC&#x201d;) 718-10, &#x201c;Compensation - Stock Compensation.&#x201d; The vesting
conditions did not meet the definition of service, market or performance conditions, as defined in ASC 718. As such, the Units were classified
as liability awards. Compensation expense was adjusted for changes in fair value prorated for the portion of the requisite service period
rendered. Initially, compensation expense was recognized on a straight-line basis over the employee&#x2019;s requisite service period (generally
the vesting period of the equity award) which was five years. Upon full vesting of the award, which occurred during the three months ended
September 30, 2017, previously unrecognized compensation expense was immediately recognized in the period. The Company has a purchase
option to purchase the vested Units that are not otherwise forfeited after termination of continuous service. The exercise price of the
purchase option is the fair market value of the Units on the date of termination of continuous service. As of June 30, 2021, the Units
totaled $591,000, which was their fair value as of December 31, 2018 after termination of service.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;











</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_custom_BlackScholesMethodMember_custom_RestrictedStockUnitsMember">1.38 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember_custom_BlackScholesMethodMember_custom_RestrictedStockUnitsMember">3.00 years</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember_custom_BlackScholesMethodMember_custom_RestrictedStockUnitsMember">38 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_custom_BlackScholesMethodMember_custom_RestrictedStockUnitsMember">0 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation
      contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">529000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation
      contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">979000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
    <us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">3870000</us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1 contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">P1Y10M28D</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation
      contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">423000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">755000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
    <ACTG:SeriesAWarrantsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_849_ecustom--SeriesAWarrantsPolicyTextBlock_zuZPjDw9WNcl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86F_z1XMzM80qnHd"&gt;Series A Warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The fair value of the Series A Warrants is estimated using a Black-Scholes
option-pricing model. The fair value of the Series A Warrants as of June 30, 2021 was estimated based on the following assumptions: volatility
of &lt;span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;30 percent&lt;/span&gt;, risk-free rate of &lt;span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;1.09 percent&lt;/span&gt;, term of &lt;span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;6.29 years&lt;/span&gt; and a dividend yield of &lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;0 percent&lt;/span&gt;. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</ACTG:SeriesAWarrantsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember_custom_BlackScholesModelMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember">30 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_custom_BlackScholesModelMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember">1.09 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember_custom_BlackScholesModelMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember">6.29 years</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_custom_BlackScholesModelMember_custom_SeriesAWarrantsMember">0 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <ACTG:SeriesBWarrantsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_84F_ecustom--SeriesBWarrantsPolicyTextBlock_zFrAJfrmNH9a" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86B_zyW1ao3Co5Z5"&gt;Series B Warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The fair value of the Series B Warrants is estimated using a Black-Scholes
option-pricing model. In the quarter ended March 31, 2021, there was a change in methodology used to an acceptable Black-Scholes option-pricing
model from a Monte Carlo valuation technique used to value the Series B Warrants as of December 31, 2020. The fair value of the Series
B Warrants as of June 30, 2021 was estimated based on the following assumptions: (1) volatility of &lt;span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;30 percent&lt;/span&gt;, risk-free rate of &lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;1.10
percent&lt;/span&gt;, term of &lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;6.38 years&lt;/span&gt;, and a dividend yield of &lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;0 percent&lt;/span&gt;, and (2) volatility of &lt;span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;25 percent&lt;/span&gt;, risk-free rate of &lt;span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;0.10 percent&lt;/span&gt;, term
of &lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;1.15 years&lt;/span&gt; and a dividend yield of &lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;0 percent&lt;/span&gt;. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</ACTG:SeriesBWarrantsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice525Member">30 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice525Member">1.10
percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice525Member">6.38 years</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice525Member">0 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice365Member">25 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice365Member">0.10 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice365Member">1.15 years</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_custom_MonteCarloMethodMember_custom_SeriesBWarrantsMember_custom_WarrantPrice365Member">0 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives_zpUuNrciwPMc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_862_z50RYuLnpfv3"&gt;Embedded derivatives&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Embedded derivatives that are required to be bifurcated from their
host contract are valued separately from the host instrument. The binomial model determines the value of a convertible bond instrument
by valuing its two separate components (i.e., a cash only component which is subject to the selected risk-adjusted discount rate and an
equity component where settlement is subject to a risk-free rate) within a single lattice framework. The binomial model utilizes the Tsiveriotis
and Fernandes implementation in which a convertible instrument is split into two separate components: a cash-only component which is subject
to the selected risk-adjusted discount rate and an equity component which is subject only to the risk-free rate. The model considers the
(i) implied volatility of the value of our common stock, (ii) appropriate risk-free interest rate, (iii) credit spread, (iv) dividend
yield, (v) dividend accrual (and a step-up in rates), and (vi) event probabilities of the various conversion and redemption scenarios.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The volatility of the Company&#x2019;s common stock is estimated by
analyzing the Company&#x2019;s historical volatility, implied volatility of publicly traded stock options, and the Company&#x2019;s current
asset composition and financial leverage. The selected volatility, as described below, represents a haircut from the Company&#x2019;s actual
realized historical volatility. A volatility haircut is a concept used to describe a commonly observed occurrence in which the volatility
implied by market prices involving options, warrants, and convertible debt is lower than historical actual realized volatility. The assumed
base case term used in the valuation model is the period remaining until November 15, 2027, the maturity date. The risk-free interest
rate is based on the yield on the U.S. Treasury with a remaining term equal to the expected term of the conversion and early redemption
options. The significant assumptions utilized in the Company&#x2019;s valuation of the embedded derivative at June 30, 2021 are as follows:
volatility of &lt;span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;30 percent&lt;/span&gt;, risk-free rate of &lt;span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember_zs9xPrJPu8Za" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;1.1 percent&lt;/span&gt;, discount rate of &lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputDiscountRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;9.0 percent&lt;/span&gt;, and a dividend yield of &lt;span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"&gt;0 percent&lt;/span&gt;. The fair value
measurement of the embedded derivative is sensitive to these assumptions and changes in these assumptions could result in a materially
different fair value measurement. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember_custom_EmbeddedDerivativeMember">30 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_custom_EmbeddedDerivativeMember">1.1 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputDiscountRateMember_custom_EmbeddedDerivativeMember">9.0 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue contextRef="From2021-01-012021-06-30_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_custom_EmbeddedDerivativeMember">0 percent</us-gaap:DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityPolicyTextBlock_zbi9EUbma5V2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86E_z78bALONRjsg"&gt;Treasury Stock&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Repurchases of the Company&#x2019;s outstanding common stock are accounted
for using the cost method. The applicable par value is deducted from the appropriate capital stock account on the formal or constructive
retirement of treasury stock. Any excess of the cost of treasury stock over its par value is charged to additional paid-in capital and
reflected as treasury stock on the consolidated balance sheets.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityPolicyTextBlock>
    <ACTG:ImpairmentOfInvestmentPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_840_ecustom--ImpairmentOfInvestmentPolicyTextBlock_zj1UHd2ngwA1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_861_zLstjoYZMVpb"&gt;Impairment of Investments&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia reviews its investments quarterly for indicators of other-than-temporary
impairment. This determination requires significant judgment. In making this judgment, Acacia considers available quantitative and qualitative
evidence in evaluating potential impairment of its investments. If the cost of an investment exceeds its fair value, Acacia evaluates,
among other factors, general market conditions and the duration and extent to which the fair value is less than cost. Acacia also considers
specific adverse conditions related to the financial health of and business outlook for the investee, including industry and sector performance,
changes in technology, and operational and financing cash flow factors. Once a decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary,
an impairment charge is recorded in the consolidated statements of operations and a new cost basis in the investment is established.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;











</ACTG:ImpairmentOfInvestmentPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_z0UeUob4oso1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_860_zzKiwtqejHW"&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Income taxes are accounted for using an asset and liability approach
that requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been
recognized in Acacia&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements or consolidated income tax returns. A valuation allowance is established
to reduce deferred tax assets if all, or some portion, of such assets will more than likely not be realized, or if it is determined that
there is uncertainty regarding future realization of such assets.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The provision for income taxes for interim periods is determined using
an estimate of Acacia&#x2019;s annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant
period. Each quarter, Acacia updates the estimate of the annual effective tax rate, and if the estimated tax rate changes, a cumulative
adjustment is recorded.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company&#x2019;s effective tax rates were (&lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20210401__20210630_zDB5gm0Chqnk" title="Effective tax rate"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;%) and (&lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dt_c20210101__20210630_z1N9A28BGYIj" title="Effective tax rate"&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;%) for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and &lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20200401__20200630_zvYtACd5dLj" title="Effective tax rate"&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;% and &lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20200101__20200630_zCkMxcSznE56" title="Effective tax rate"&gt;21&lt;/span&gt;% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
Tax (expense) benefit for the periods presented primarily reflects the impact of state taxes and foreign tax withholding or refund incurred
on revenue agreements executed with third-party licensees domiciled in foreign jurisdictions. The Company has recorded full valuation
allowance against our net deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. These assets primarily consist of foreign tax
credits, capital loss carryforwards and net operating loss carryforwards.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations
      contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.03</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations
      contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations
      contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.21</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zlfLccSW42F5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_86F_zn1RM7KpMd6g"&gt;Recent Accounting Pronouncements&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Recently Adopted&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In December of 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#x201c;FASB&#x201d;)
issued ASU No. 2019-12, &#x201c;Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes&#x201d; (&#x201c;ASU 2019-12&#x201d;).
ASU 2019-12 removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 in Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. ASU 2019-12
is effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted
ASU 2019-12 as of January 1, 2021. The adoption of ASU 2019-12 did not have a material effect on the Company&#x2019;s current financial
position, results of operations or financial statement disclosures.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Not Yet Adopted&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments&#x2014;Credit
Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, to replace the incurred loss methodology with an expected credit
loss model that requires consideration of a broader range of information to estimate credit losses over the lifetime of the asset, including
current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts in addition to historical loss information, to determine expected credit losses.
Pooling of assets with similar risk characteristics and the use of a loss model are also required. Also, in April 2019, the FASB issued
ASU No. 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments&#x2014;Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging,
and Topic 825, Financial Instruments, to clarify the inclusion of recoveries of trade receivables previously written off when estimating
an allowance for credit losses. The amendments in this update will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2023, with early adoption
permitted. Management is currently evaluating the impact that the amendments in this update may have on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated
financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;













</us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_80D_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareTextBlock_z03AVhYrXvw" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;3. &lt;span id="xdx_82B_z1QIqkq3scJi"&gt;INCOME/LOSS PER SHARE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;The following table presents the shares of common stock outstanding
used in the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_884_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zaTRaGFhSWw" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - LOSS PER SHARE (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B2_zRw7jyXDyrdl" style="display: none"&gt;Calculation of basic and diluted net loss per share&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_494_20210401__20210630_zM4o3jRCspq8" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49F_20200401__20200630_zjU73MULEgW6" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49C_20210101__20210630_z0d16FnlXmi3" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49D_20200101__20200630_z5aGcFpfLi66" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;June
    30,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;June
    30,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2020&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;202&lt;/b&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(In thousands, except share and per share information)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract_iB_zaFuv0Hb0Rkd" style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Numerator:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_i01_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Net income (loss) attributable to Acacia Research Corporation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;19,507&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;6,148&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(145,111&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(5,143&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--PreferredStockDividendsIncomeStatementImpact_i01N_pn3n3_di_zoM7jPE7kKl9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Dividend on Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(263&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(388&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(523&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(651&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--PreferredStockAccretionOfRedemptionDiscount_i01N_pn3n3_di_zQjm0Hp4mGSj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Accretion of Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(918&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(680&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(1,771&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(1,311&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--UndistributedContinuingOperationEarningsLossAllocationToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic_i01_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Undistributed earnings allocated to participating
    securities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(3,218&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(879&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1143"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1144"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_i01_pn3n3_z89MytQaAi7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - basic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;15,108&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4,201&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(147,405&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(7,105&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_ecustom--ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants_zW55HKYatLb5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Less: Change in fair value of Series A warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;221&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1152"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1153"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1154"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--ChangeInFairValueOfDilutiveSeriesBWarrants_zB7Ar9Lzczrl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Less: Change in fair value of dilutive Series B warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,355&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1157"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1158"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1159"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseOther_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Add: Interest expense associated with Starboard Notes, net of tax&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,238&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1162"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1163"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1164"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Add: Undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;3,218&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1167"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1168"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1169"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesDiluted_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Reallocation of undistributed earnings to participating
    securities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(2,348&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1172"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1173"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1174"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
    - diluted&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;18,792&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4,201&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(147,405&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(7,105&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract_iB" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Denominator:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_i01_pip0_zZAHrlXhifec" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable
    to common stockholders - basic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;48,729,020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;48,457,620&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;48,662,897&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;49,166,508&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Potentially dilutive common shares:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Restricted stock units&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zcoAmG8qHiqh" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;869,763&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zxobNVZfY0tc" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;576,204&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zgifvjczbgj1" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zl5xHuLqs1fi" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Employee stock options&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zRaUC82ESGil" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;46,858&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zWIEg4kcWjr1" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zkjXGbQfC507" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zXisLrO5u8Vk" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Series A Warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zsLCRcEws7X3" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,934,490&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zbevDF1KLOxk" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zQM6UqpptSWf" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zpq77QrpwbK9" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(238,238,238); font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Series B Warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zZ6sdwuvU1yf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;31,506,849&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z8C5IPQL17yk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z4wtGtmy1Trb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zClH6Q2v9EAg" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="color: White; font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_i01_pip0_zUF9wLonilI3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable
    to common stockholders - diluted&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;83,086,980&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;49,033,824&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;48,662,897&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;49,166,508&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasic_i01_pid_ze5zUa2uPdT5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Basic net income (loss) per common share&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;0.31&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;0.09&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(3.03&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(0.14&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareDiluted_i01_pid_zc1qEbvTr7vc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Diluted net income (loss) per common share&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;0.23&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;0.09&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(3.03&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(0.14&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Anti-dilutive potential common
    shares excluded from the computation of diluted net income (loss) per common share:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Equity-based incentive awards&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember_z83RbzMHifk8" style="text-align: right" title="Antidilutive shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember_zKB4HRkcoXA7" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;476,583&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember_zJr2Ww5r22vh" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,208,687&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember_zfp0zbJ7sXBb" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2,321,016&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Series A warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zw2LSewsD6O" style="text-align: right" title="Antidilutive shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zhbjpdfmVBqc" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,000,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_z9IzrTyK6uJ" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,000,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zP3urPb9rX66" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,000,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Series B warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zSoB4Uz8VsD2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Antidilutive shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;68,493,151&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zaAVSPc5Iqif" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;100,000,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z5gmbBCBZxg5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;100,000,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zrrkG3vXxHNa" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;100,000,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210401__20210630_zvjhfQGzCbI7" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Antidilutive shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;68,493,151&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200401__20200630_zroYL0kd95U7" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;105,476,583&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210101__20210630_z2UWOXpJAI48" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;106,208,687&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200101__20200630_zUHcC8LAni69" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;107,321,016&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;














</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_884_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zaTRaGFhSWw" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - LOSS PER SHARE (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B2_zRw7jyXDyrdl" style="display: none"&gt;Calculation of basic and diluted net loss per share&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_494_20210401__20210630_zM4o3jRCspq8" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49F_20200401__20200630_zjU73MULEgW6" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49C_20210101__20210630_z0d16FnlXmi3" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49D_20200101__20200630_z5aGcFpfLi66" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;June
    30,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;June
    30,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2020&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;202&lt;/b&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(In thousands, except share and per share information)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract_iB_zaFuv0Hb0Rkd" style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Numerator:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_i01_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Net income (loss) attributable to Acacia Research Corporation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;19,507&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;6,148&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(145,111&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(5,143&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--PreferredStockDividendsIncomeStatementImpact_i01N_pn3n3_di_zoM7jPE7kKl9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Dividend on Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(263&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(388&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(523&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(651&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--PreferredStockAccretionOfRedemptionDiscount_i01N_pn3n3_di_zQjm0Hp4mGSj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Accretion of Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(918&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(680&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(1,771&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(1,311&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--UndistributedContinuingOperationEarningsLossAllocationToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic_i01_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Undistributed earnings allocated to participating
    securities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(3,218&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(879&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1143"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1144"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_i01_pn3n3_z89MytQaAi7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - basic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;15,108&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4,201&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(147,405&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(7,105&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_ecustom--ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants_zW55HKYatLb5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Less: Change in fair value of Series A warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;221&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1152"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1153"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1154"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--ChangeInFairValueOfDilutiveSeriesBWarrants_zB7Ar9Lzczrl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Less: Change in fair value of dilutive Series B warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,355&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1157"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1158"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1159"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseOther_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Add: Interest expense associated with Starboard Notes, net of tax&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,238&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1162"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1163"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1164"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Add: Undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;3,218&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1167"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1168"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1169"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesDiluted_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Reallocation of undistributed earnings to participating
    securities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(2,348&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1172"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1173"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1174"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
    - diluted&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;18,792&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4,201&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(147,405&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(7,105&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract_iB" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Denominator:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_i01_pip0_zZAHrlXhifec" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable
    to common stockholders - basic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;48,729,020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;48,457,620&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;48,662,897&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;49,166,508&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Potentially dilutive common shares:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Restricted stock units&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zcoAmG8qHiqh" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;869,763&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zxobNVZfY0tc" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;576,204&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zgifvjczbgj1" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zl5xHuLqs1fi" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Employee stock options&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zRaUC82ESGil" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;46,858&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zWIEg4kcWjr1" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zkjXGbQfC507" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zXisLrO5u8Vk" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Series A Warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zsLCRcEws7X3" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,934,490&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zbevDF1KLOxk" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zQM6UqpptSWf" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zpq77QrpwbK9" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(238,238,238); font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Series B Warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zZ6sdwuvU1yf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;31,506,849&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z8C5IPQL17yk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z4wtGtmy1Trb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zClH6Q2v9EAg" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"&gt;&lt;span style="color: White; font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_i01_pip0_zUF9wLonilI3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable
    to common stockholders - diluted&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;83,086,980&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;49,033,824&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;48,662,897&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;49,166,508&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasic_i01_pid_ze5zUa2uPdT5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Basic net income (loss) per common share&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;0.31&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;0.09&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(3.03&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(0.14&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareDiluted_i01_pid_zc1qEbvTr7vc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Diluted net income (loss) per common share&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;0.23&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;0.09&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(3.03&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(0.14&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Anti-dilutive potential common
    shares excluded from the computation of diluted net income (loss) per common share:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Equity-based incentive awards&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember_z83RbzMHifk8" style="text-align: right" title="Antidilutive shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember_zKB4HRkcoXA7" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;476,583&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember_zJr2Ww5r22vh" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,208,687&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember_zfp0zbJ7sXBb" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2,321,016&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Series A warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zw2LSewsD6O" style="text-align: right" title="Antidilutive shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zhbjpdfmVBqc" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,000,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_z9IzrTyK6uJ" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,000,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zP3urPb9rX66" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,000,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Series B warrants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zSoB4Uz8VsD2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Antidilutive shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;68,493,151&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zaAVSPc5Iqif" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;100,000,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z5gmbBCBZxg5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;100,000,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zrrkG3vXxHNa" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;100,000,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210401__20210630_zvjhfQGzCbI7" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Antidilutive shares"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;68,493,151&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200401__20200630_zroYL0kd95U7" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;105,476,583&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210101__20210630_z2UWOXpJAI48" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;106,208,687&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200101__20200630_zUHcC8LAni69" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;107,321,016&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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      contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30"
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      unitRef="USD">6148000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
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      unitRef="USD">-5143000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
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    <us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_809_eus-gaap--IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_zrwRAJiZLGHd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;4. &lt;span id="xdx_821_zKgliDHzayB6"&gt;PATENTS, NET OF ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia&#x2019;s only identifiable intangible assets at June 30, 2021
and December 31, 2020 are patents and patent rights. Patent-related accumulated amortization totaled $&lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_pn3p0_c20210630_z2i9f4nvHZhb" title="Accumulated amortization"&gt;288,964,000&lt;/span&gt; and $&lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_pn3p0_c20201231_zxm14F59zFd7" title="Accumulated amortization"&gt;319,922,000&lt;/span&gt; as
of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Acacia&#x2019;s patents have remaining estimated economic useful lives ranging from
twenty-nine to fifty-five months. The weighted-average remaining estimated economic useful life of Acacia&#x2019;s patents is approximately
four years.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The following table presents the scheduled annual
aggregate amortization expense as of June 30, 2021:&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_882_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zGR2FKt1UFla" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 50%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - PATENTS, NET OF ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BA_zHTMHFkeUFp7" style="display: none"&gt;Schedule of intangible assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_499_20210630_zIrLFLvxObq7" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;For&#160;the&#160;years&#160;ending&#160;December&#160;31,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="3" style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zqifH7svnVCc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 66%; text-align: left"&gt;Remainder of 2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 4%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 2%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 26%; text-align: right"&gt;5,224&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zOzqIiCPxf9l" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2022&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;10,448&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zKxIemCynDqa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2023&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;10,381&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zmsJm4Zlx6Nb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2024&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;9,005&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zr6lmuGrQlcf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2025&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;6,630&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zvFvY8ZeIqkj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;750&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtFLIANzuTy_zqQbtkszsV69" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;Patents, net&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;42,438&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For the six months ended June 30, 2021, Acacia accrued patent and patent
rights acquisition costs totaling $&lt;span id="xdx_90F_ecustom--AccruedPatentAcquisitionCosts_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630_zpbvmYIscgzh" title="Accrued patent acquisition costs"&gt;15.0&lt;/span&gt; million, of which $&lt;span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630_zs4HgZ3iQS95" title="Accrued patent acquisition costs due within a year"&gt;10.0&lt;/span&gt; million is due December 1, 2021 and $&lt;span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--OtherCommitmentDueInNextTwelveMonths_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630_zEP3aobopEpj" title="Accrued patent acquisition costs due within 2 years"&gt;5.0&lt;/span&gt; million is due February 18, 2023.
Such amounts are included in Accrued patent investment costs and Other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheet as of June 30, 2021, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">288964000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">319922000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_882_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zGR2FKt1UFla" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 50%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - PATENTS, NET OF ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BA_zHTMHFkeUFp7" style="display: none"&gt;Schedule of intangible assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_499_20210630_zIrLFLvxObq7" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;For&#160;the&#160;years&#160;ending&#160;December&#160;31,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="3" style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zqifH7svnVCc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 66%; text-align: left"&gt;Remainder of 2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 4%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 2%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 26%; text-align: right"&gt;5,224&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zOzqIiCPxf9l" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2022&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;10,448&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zKxIemCynDqa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2023&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;10,381&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zmsJm4Zlx6Nb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2024&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;9,005&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zr6lmuGrQlcf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2025&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;6,630&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive_iI_pn3n3_maFLIANzuTy_zvFvY8ZeIqkj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;750&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtFLIANzuTy_zqQbtkszsV69" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;Patents, net&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;42,438&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">5224000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">10448000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">10381000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">9005000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">6630000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">750000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">42438000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet>
    <ACTG:AccruedPatentAcquisitionCosts contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">15000000.0</ACTG:AccruedPatentAcquisitionCosts>
    <us-gaap:OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">10000000.0</us-gaap:OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear>
    <us-gaap:OtherCommitmentDueInNextTwelveMonths contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">5000000.0</us-gaap:OtherCommitmentDueInNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:InvestmentHoldingsTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_80B_eus-gaap--InvestmentHoldingsTextBlock_zkd8HoOQxA46" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;5. &lt;span id="xdx_82C_z2SBQ7JsJwKi"&gt;INVESTMENT AT FAIR VALUE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;During 2016 and 2017, Acacia made certain investments in Veritone.
As a result of these transactions, Acacia received an aggregate total of 4,119,521 shares of Veritone common stock and warrants to purchase
a total of 1,120,432 shares of Veritone common stock at an exercise price of $13.61 per share expiring between 2020 and 2027. During the
six months ended June 30, 2020, Acacia sold all remaining 298,450 shares Veritone common stock and recorded a realized loss of $3.3 million.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;During the year ended December 31, 2020, Acacia exercised 963,712 Veritone
warrants, and recorded a realized gain of $11.5 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, Acacia exercised all remaining
156,720 warrants, and recorded a realized gain of $839,000. At June 30, 2021, there are no remaining Veritone warrants held by Acacia.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Changes in the fair value of Acacia&#x2019;s investment
in Veritone are recorded as unrealized gains or losses in the consolidated statements of operations. For the three and six months ended
June 30, 2021 and 2020, the accompanying consolidated statements of operations reflected the following:&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_888_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestmentsTextBlock_pn3n3_zyfVXTegI9ra" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - INVESTMENT AT FAIR VALUE (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B6_zKiXxWf8wKN8"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B0_zOYHox8RoNO4" style="display: none"&gt;Schedule of gain on investments&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"&gt;Change in fair value of investment, warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zK0G2Mz3ixOc" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zhjNRj0FwP3j" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;2,677&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_ziEO5gkeZQSd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;3,306&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Change in fair value of investment, common stock&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zXFzvoqoK9D4" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zGF6ytTUA21l" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zf5Rj0jCSXde" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;3,479&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Gain on sale of investment, warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zpaSCQsPMz7k" style="text-align: right" title="Gain on sale of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_z4RIKTuQzhE5" style="text-align: right" title="Gain on sale of investment"&gt;554&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zyrZOGiA2AP9" style="text-align: right" title="Gain on sale of investment"&gt;839&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zPu5y1hnVTmh" style="text-align: right" title="Gain on sale of investment"&gt;554&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Loss on sale of investment, common stock&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zvjZu8bmEcA1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LossOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_znoWr6825zL" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--LossOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zIm2UfSxrFN3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--LossOnSaleOfInvestments_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_z4jENQAcGXSe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of investment"&gt;(3,316&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Net realized and unrealized gain on investment at fair value&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630_z7mqPd2zcYZ8" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630_zpMhbxvrRLdb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;3,231&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_c20210101__20210630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;839&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_c20200101__20200630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;4,023&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;















</us-gaap:InvestmentHoldingsTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:GainLossOnInvestmentsTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_888_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestmentsTextBlock_pn3n3_zyfVXTegI9ra" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - INVESTMENT AT FAIR VALUE (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B6_zKiXxWf8wKN8"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B0_zOYHox8RoNO4" style="display: none"&gt;Schedule of gain on investments&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"&gt;Change in fair value of investment, warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zK0G2Mz3ixOc" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zhjNRj0FwP3j" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;2,677&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_ziEO5gkeZQSd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;3,306&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Change in fair value of investment, common stock&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zXFzvoqoK9D4" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zGF6ytTUA21l" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zf5Rj0jCSXde" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;3,479&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Gain on sale of investment, warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zpaSCQsPMz7k" style="text-align: right" title="Gain on sale of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_z4RIKTuQzhE5" style="text-align: right" title="Gain on sale of investment"&gt;554&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zyrZOGiA2AP9" style="text-align: right" title="Gain on sale of investment"&gt;839&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zPu5y1hnVTmh" style="text-align: right" title="Gain on sale of investment"&gt;554&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Loss on sale of investment, common stock&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zvjZu8bmEcA1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LossOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_znoWr6825zL" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--LossOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zIm2UfSxrFN3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--LossOnSaleOfInvestments_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_z4jENQAcGXSe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of investment"&gt;(3,316&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Net realized and unrealized gain on investment at fair value&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630_z7mqPd2zcYZ8" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630_zpMhbxvrRLdb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;3,231&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_c20210101__20210630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;839&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_c20200101__20200630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;4,023&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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    <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_zzm41RMFAM3c" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;6. &lt;span id="xdx_826_zXkde5dHNrY8"&gt;COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Facility Leases&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company primarily leases office facilities under operating lease
arrangements that will end in various years through July 2024.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On June 7, 2019, we entered into a building lease agreement (the &#x201c;New
Lease&#x201d;) with Jamboree Center 4 LLC (the &#x201c;Landlord&#x201d;). Pursuant to the New Lease, we have leased approximately 8,293 square
feet of office space in Irvine, California. The New Lease commenced on August 1, 2019. The term of the New Lease is 60 months from the
commencement date, provides for annual rent increases, and does not provide us the right to early terminate or extend our lease terms.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On January 7, 2020, we entered into a building lease agreement (the
&#x201c;New York Office Lease&#x201d;) with Sage Realty Corporation (the &#x201c;New York Office Landlord&#x201d;). Pursuant to the New York
Office Lease, we have leased approximately 4,000 square feet of office space for our corporate headquarters in New York, New York. The
New York Office Lease commenced on February 1, 2020. The term of the New York Office Lease is 24 months from the commencement date, provides
for annual rent increases, and does not provide us the right to early terminate or extend our lease terms.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Operating lease costs were $&lt;span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet_pn3p0_c20210401__20210630_zUOXKSVF7415" title="Operating lease costs, net of sublease income"&gt;152,000&lt;/span&gt; and $&lt;span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet_pn3p0_c20200401__20200630_zuqHjw9JQLG5" title="Operating lease costs, net of sublease income"&gt;164,000&lt;/span&gt; for the three months
ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $&lt;span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet_pn3p0_c20210101__20210630_zp51NjB1bAGe" title="Operating lease costs, net of sublease income"&gt;302,000&lt;/span&gt; and $&lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet_pn3p0_c20200101__20200630_zt26iGF3gRue" title="Operating lease costs, net of sublease income"&gt;285,000&lt;/span&gt; for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The table below presents aggregate future minimum
payments due under the New Lease and the New York Office Lease discussed above, reconciled to lease liabilities included in the consolidated
balance sheet as of June 30, 2021:&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_887_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock_pn3n3_z2s7kgSt28de" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 50%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BD_zNbe8JvFhwDe" style="display: none"&gt;Schedule of future minimum operating lease payments&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49A_20210630_z2fHdnpRBM5g" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Operating Leases&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_zCYCVgWWVzWd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 33%; text-align: left"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right"&gt;297&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_z9HQA4UUs9Yg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2022&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;370&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_zbsiaNZWFSgh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2023&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;364&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_zdak9rrj10i4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2024&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;218&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter_iI_pn3n3_d0_maOLFMPz1oW_zZSPGh8W2pxe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_iTI_pn3n3_mtOLFMPz1oW_zCarNakJUuvb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Total minimum payments&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;1,249&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iNI_pn3n3_di_zGnxDGULDfdc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;Less: short-term lease liabilities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;(490&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;Long-term lease liabilities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;759&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Expenses&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In connection with the investment in certain patents and patent rights,
certain of Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries executed related agreements which grant to the former owners of the respective patents
or patent rights, the right to receive inventor royalties based on future net revenues (as defined in the respective agreements) generated
as a result of licensing and otherwise enforcing the respective patents or patent portfolios.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries may retain the services of law
firms that specialize in patent licensing and enforcement and patent law in connection with their licensing and enforcement activities.
These law firms may be retained on a contingent fee basis whereby such law firms are paid on a scaled percentage of any negotiated fees,
settlements or judgments awarded based on how and when the fees, settlements or judgments are obtained.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;











&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Patent Enforcement&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Certain of Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries are often required
to engage in litigation to enforce their patents and patent rights. In connection with any of Acacia&#x2019;s operating subsidiaries&#x2019;
patent enforcement actions, it is possible that a defendant may request and/or a court may rule that an operating subsidiary has violated
statutory authority, regulatory authority, federal rules, local court rules, or governing standards relating to the substantive or procedural
aspects of such enforcement actions. In such event, a court may issue monetary sanctions against Acacia or its operating subsidiaries
or award attorney&#x2019;s fees and/or expenses to a defendant(s), which could be material.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Acacia is subject to claims, counterclaims and legal actions that arise
in the ordinary course of business. Management believes that the ultimate liability with respect to these claims and legal actions, if
any, will not have a material effect on Acacia&#x2019;s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In December 2017, the Federal Court of Canada allowed a counterclaim
for invalidity of a patent asserted by Rapid Completions LLC and awarded costs payable by Rapid Completions LLC in amounts that are included
in the 2021 and 2020 accrual balances discussed below.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On September 6, 2019, Slingshot Technologies, LLC, or Slingshot, filed
a lawsuit in Delaware Chancery Court against the Company and Acacia Research Group, LLC, or collectively, the Acacia Entities, Monarch
Networking Solutions LLC (&#x201c;Monarch&#x201d;), Acacia board member Katharine Wolanyk, and Transpacific IP Group, Ltd., or Transpacific.
Slingshot alleges that the Acacia Entities and Monarch misappropriated its confidential and proprietary information, purportedly furnished
to the Acacia Entities and Monarch by Ms. Wolanyk, in acquiring a patent portfolio from Transpacific after Slingshot&#x2019;s exclusive
option to purchase the same patent portfolio from Transpacific had already expired. Slingshot seeks monetary damages, as well as equitable
and injunctive relief related to its alleged right to own the portfolio. On March 15, 2021, the court issued orders granting Monarch&#x2019;s
motion to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction and Ms. Wolanyk&#x2019;s motion to dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
The Acacia Entities maintain that Slingshot&#x2019;s allegations are baseless, that the Acacia Entities neither had access to nor used
Slingshot&#x2019;s information in acquiring the portfolio, that the Acacia Entities acquired the portfolio as a result of the independent
efforts of its IP licensing group, and that Slingshot suffered no damages given its exclusive option to purchase the portfolio had already
ended and it has proven itself incapable of closing on the portfolio purchase.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we incurred $338,000 operating
expenses for settlement and contingency accruals. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, operating expenses included a net income
for settlement offset by contingency accruals totaling $&lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue_pn3p0_c20200101__20200630_z4TLpBBqKgY8" title="Income from settlement"&gt;308,000&lt;/span&gt;, net of prior accruals. At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, our contingency
accrual balance was $&lt;span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630_zrJ8rVZUxSw6" title="Contingency accruals"&gt;1.6&lt;/span&gt; million and $&lt;span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20201231_znri1i1kjdM8" title="Contingency accruals"&gt;1.3&lt;/span&gt; million, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet
      contextRef="From2021-04-012021-06-30"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">152000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet
      contextRef="From2020-04-012020-06-30"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">164000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet
      contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">302000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">285000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_887_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock_pn3n3_z2s7kgSt28de" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 50%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BD_zNbe8JvFhwDe" style="display: none"&gt;Schedule of future minimum operating lease payments&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49A_20210630_z2fHdnpRBM5g" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Operating Leases&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_zCYCVgWWVzWd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 33%; text-align: left"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right"&gt;297&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_z9HQA4UUs9Yg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2022&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;370&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_zbsiaNZWFSgh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2023&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;364&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_zdak9rrj10i4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2024&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;218&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter_iI_pn3n3_d0_maOLFMPz1oW_zZSPGh8W2pxe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_iTI_pn3n3_mtOLFMPz1oW_zCarNakJUuvb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Total minimum payments&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;1,249&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iNI_pn3n3_di_zGnxDGULDfdc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;Less: short-term lease liabilities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;(490&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;Long-term lease liabilities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;759&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">297000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">370000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">364000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">218000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">0</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">1249000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">490000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">759000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-06-30"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">308000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue>
    <us-gaap:LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue contextRef="AsOf2021-06-30" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">1600000</us-gaap:LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue>
    <us-gaap:LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">1300000</us-gaap:LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_806_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_zcWUnsUiBQT4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;7. &lt;span id="xdx_829_zqa34xxnHYdi"&gt;STOCKHOLDERS&#x2019; EQUITY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Repurchases of Common Stock &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On August 5, 2019, Acacia&#x2019;s Board of Directors
approved a stock repurchase program, which authorized the purchase of up to $&lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20190805__us-gaap--ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis__custom--StockRepurchaseProgramMember_zKyPmRAgvZyl"&gt;10.0
&lt;/span&gt;million of the Company&#x2019;s common stock through open market purchases, through block trades, through 10b5-1 plans, or by means
of private purchases, from time to time, through July 31, 2020. Stock repurchases for the periods presented, all of which were purchased
as part of a publicly announced plan or program, were as follows:&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_88B_eus-gaap--AcceleratedShareRepurchasesTextBlock_pn3n3_zRdzqqcIbkOi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BB_zYqYFICTI3yl" style="display: none"&gt;Schedule of repurchased shares&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Total Number&lt;br/&gt; of Shares&lt;br/&gt; Purchased&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Average&lt;br/&gt; Price&lt;br/&gt; paid per&lt;br/&gt; Share&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Approximate Dollar&lt;br/&gt; Value of Shares that&lt;br/&gt; May Yet be Purchased&lt;br/&gt; under the Program&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Plan Expiration Date&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 42%; text-align: center"&gt;March 20, 2020 - March 31, 2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_pip0_c20200620__20200630__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zVvS3fSTIBAg" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Number of shares repurchased"&gt;576,898&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_c20200620__20200630__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Average price paid per share"&gt;2.28&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased_pn3p0_c20200620__20200630__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zHT215eYUpk7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Approximate value of shares that may yet be purchased"&gt;8,686,000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate_dd_c20200620__20200630__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z7VlrYoPOWh5" title="Plan expiration date"&gt;July 31, 2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;April 1, 2020 - April 23, 2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares repurchased"&gt;1,107,639&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right" title="Average price paid per share"&gt;2.42&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased_pn3p0_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zRONjaBhDCT" style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right" title="Approximate value of shares that may yet be purchased"&gt;6,001,000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate_dd_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zYp4CvijRmR9" title="Plan expiration date"&gt;July 31, 2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Totals for 2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of shares repurchased"&gt;1,684,537&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right" title="Average price paid per share"&gt;2.37&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;













&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In determining whether or not to repurchase any shares of Acacia&#x2019;s
common stock, Acacia&#x2019;s Board of Directors consider such factors, among others, as the impact of the repurchase on Acacia&#x2019;s
cash position, as well as Acacia&#x2019;s capital needs and whether there is a better alternative use of Acacia&#x2019;s capital. Acacia
has no obligation to repurchase any amount of its common stock under the Stock Repurchase Program. Repurchases to date were made in the
open market in compliance with applicable SEC rules. The authorization to repurchase shares presented an opportunity to reduce the outstanding
share count and enhance stockholder value.&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Tax Benefits Preservation Plan&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On March 12, 2019, Acacia&#x2019;s Board of Directors announced that
it had unanimously approved the adoption of a Tax Benefits Preservation Plan (the &#x201c;Plan&#x201d;). Our stockholders ratified the adoption
of the Plan in July 2019. The purpose of the Plan is to protect the Company&#x2019;s ability to utilize potential tax assets, such as net
operating loss carryforwards and tax credits to offset potential future taxable income.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Plan is designed to reduce the likelihood that the Company will
experience an ownership change by discouraging (i) any person or group from acquiring beneficial ownership of 4.9% or more of the Company&#x2019;s
outstanding common stock and (ii) any existing stockholders who, as of the time of the first public announcement of the adoption of the
Plan, beneficially own more than 4.9% of the Company&#x2019;s then-outstanding shares of the Company&#x2019;s common stock from acquiring
additional shares of the Company&#x2019;s common stock (subject to certain exceptions). There is no guarantee, however, that the Plan will
prevent the Company from experiencing an ownership change.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In connection with the adoption of the Plan, Acacia&#x2019;s Board of
Directors authorized and declared a dividend distribution of one right for each outstanding share of the Company&#x2019;s common stock
to stockholders of record at the close of business on March 16, 2019. On or after the distribution date, each right would initially entitle
the holder to purchase one one-thousandth of a share of the Company&#x2019;s Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $0.001 par
value for a purchase price of $12.00. On March 15, 2021 the rights expired pursuant to their terms.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company has a provision in its Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation, as amended (the &#x201c;Charter Provision&#x201d;) which generally prohibits transfers of its common stock that could
result in an ownership change. Like the Plan, the purpose of the Charter Provision is to protect the Company&#x2019;s ability to utilize
potential tax assets, such as net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits to offset potential future taxable income. The Charter
Provision was approved by the Company&#x2019;s stockholders on July 15, 2019.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1
      contextRef="AsOf2019-08-05_custom_StockRepurchaseProgramMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">10000000.0</us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1>
    <us-gaap:AcceleratedShareRepurchasesTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_88B_eus-gaap--AcceleratedShareRepurchasesTextBlock_pn3n3_zRdzqqcIbkOi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BB_zYqYFICTI3yl" style="display: none"&gt;Schedule of repurchased shares&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Total Number&lt;br/&gt; of Shares&lt;br/&gt; Purchased&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Average&lt;br/&gt; Price&lt;br/&gt; paid per&lt;br/&gt; Share&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Approximate Dollar&lt;br/&gt; Value of Shares that&lt;br/&gt; May Yet be Purchased&lt;br/&gt; under the Program&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Plan Expiration Date&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 42%; text-align: center"&gt;March 20, 2020 - March 31, 2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_pip0_c20200620__20200630__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zVvS3fSTIBAg" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Number of shares repurchased"&gt;576,898&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_c20200620__20200630__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Average price paid per share"&gt;2.28&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased_pn3p0_c20200620__20200630__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zHT215eYUpk7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Approximate value of shares that may yet be purchased"&gt;8,686,000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate_dd_c20200620__20200630__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z7VlrYoPOWh5" title="Plan expiration date"&gt;July 31, 2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;April 1, 2020 - April 23, 2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares repurchased"&gt;1,107,639&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right" title="Average price paid per share"&gt;2.42&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased_pn3p0_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zRONjaBhDCT" style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right" title="Approximate value of shares that may yet be purchased"&gt;6,001,000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate_dd_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zYp4CvijRmR9" title="Plan expiration date"&gt;July 31, 2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Totals for 2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of shares repurchased"&gt;1,684,537&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right" title="Average price paid per share"&gt;2.37&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;</us-gaap:AcceleratedShareRepurchasesTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired
      contextRef="From2020-06-202020-06-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">576898</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare
      contextRef="From2020-06-202020-06-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="USDPShares">2.28</us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare>
    <ACTG:ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased
      contextRef="From2020-06-202020-06-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">8686000</ACTG:ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased>
    <us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate contextRef="From2020-06-202020-06-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">2020-07-31</us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired
      contextRef="From2020-04-012020-04-23_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">1107639</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare
      contextRef="From2020-04-012020-04-23_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="USDPShares">2.42</us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare>
    <ACTG:ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased
      contextRef="From2020-04-012020-04-23_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">6001000</ACTG:ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased>
    <us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate contextRef="From2020-04-012020-04-23_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">2020-07-31</us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">1684537</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="USDPShares">2.37</us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare>
    <us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_zcxkVVfNBcw6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;8. &lt;span id="xdx_826_zlHJzMXkRGh5"&gt;FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the price that would be received for
an asset or the exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction
between market participants on the measurement date, and also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize
the use of observable inputs, where available. The three-level hierarchy of valuation techniques established to measure fair value is
defined as follows:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: justify; width: 96px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(i)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Level 1 - &lt;i&gt;Observable Inputs&lt;/i&gt;:&#160;&#160;Quoted prices in active markets for identical investments;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: justify; width: 96px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(ii)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Level 2 - &lt;i&gt;Pricing Models with Significant Observable Inputs&lt;/i&gt;:&#160;&#160;Other significant observable inputs, including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, credit risk, etc.; and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: justify; width: 96px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(iii)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Level 3 - &lt;i&gt;Unobservable Inputs&lt;/i&gt;:&#160;&#160;Significant unobservable inputs, including the entity&#x2019;s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Whenever possible, the Company is required to
use observable market inputs (Level 1 - quoted market prices) when measuring fair value. In such cases, the level at which the fair value
measurement falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The assessment of the
significance of a particular input requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability being measured. In certain
cases, inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy.&lt;/p&gt;













&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Acacia holds the following types of financial instruments at June 30,
2021 and December 31, 2020:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Equity securities at fair value. &lt;/i&gt;Equity securities includes
investments in public company common stock and are recorded at fair value based on the quoted market price of each share on the valuation
date. The fair value of these securities are within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Equity investments that do not have regular market
pricing, but for which fair value can be determined based on other data values or market prices, are recorded at fair value within Level
2 of the valuation hierarchy.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Investments at fair value - common stock&lt;/i&gt;. Acacia&#x2019;s equity
investment in Veritone common stock is recorded at fair value based on the quoted market price of Veritone&#x2019;s common stock on the
applicable valuation date (Level 1).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Investments at fair value - warrants. &lt;/i&gt;Warrants are recorded
at fair value, as based on the Black-Scholes option-pricing model (Level 2).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Series A Warrants. &lt;/i&gt;Series A Warrants are recorded at fair value,
using Black-Scholes option-pricing model (Level 3). In the quarter ended March 31, 2021, there was a change in estimate with regard to
the calculation of the volatility assumption used in the Black Scholes option-pricing model. As a result, the Series A Warrants are now
measured as Level 3 as opposed to Level 2 as measured previously.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Series B Warrants. &lt;/i&gt;Series B Warrants are
recorded at fair value, using Black-Scholes option-pricing model (Level 3). In the quarter ended March 31, 2021, there was a change in
methodology used to an acceptable Black-Scholes option-pricing model from a Monte Carlo valuation technique used to value the Series B
Warrants as of December 31, 2020.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Embedded derivative liability. &lt;/i&gt;Embedded derivatives that are
required to be bifurcated from their host contract are evaluated and valued separately from the host instrument. A binomial lattice framework
is used to estimate the fair value of the embedded derivative in the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock issued by the Company
in 2019 (Level 3).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring
basis were as follows:&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_898_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zjhPCcpzXgjk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Details - Fair Value on a Recurring Basis)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B7_zZJyWdSwuyb4" style="display: none"&gt;Schedule of financial assets and liabilities at fair value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Level 1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Level 2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Level 3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;Assets as of June 30, 2021:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Equity securities at fair value&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zKpdlANLYdS3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;80,195&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;54,743&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zGZRYrBiuiQf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zPowu4TBFp86" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;134,938&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;80,195&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;54,743&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zZQXrKoJfLfd" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zpeXAFrGu5ob" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;134,938&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;Assets as of December 31, 2020:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Equity securities at fair value&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;109,103&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zbrS99DpHbH6" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zuwjweUgRWsi" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_ziymkJtMj3Df" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;109,103&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Investment at fair value - warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zh2m3M1T0i5d" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;2,752&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zaJiK3IWPLx2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zyHaV7b9Migc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;2,752&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zZHRWDh3AMjj" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;109,103&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;2,752&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zUaQCPH9rmB6" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zYoJ5asaj2di" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;111,855&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;Liabilities as of June 30, 2021:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Series A warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zE4Kq37WO3pc" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zwzkdYRWljTj" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;18,464&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_z29DZbbYAox4" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;18,464&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Series B warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zbCDWPDCPDid" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zCtLHTXPyUT5" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;230,539&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zMVbzigDFwXa" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;230,539&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Series A embedded derivative liabilities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zWpS9QZyyzDe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zIVQ8ILYaE0e" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zu10eIvsRh78" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;41,191&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zyu7kJZeEpf2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;41,191&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zwFKznid1t7i" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zHLeg3ARBrx" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;290,194&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zL4VKTI7lMhk" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;290,194&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;Liabilities as of December 31, 2020:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Series A warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zofTMfVp9HWe" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;6,640&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zkwBKPJwiAlb" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zozQh5g6sSSg" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;6,640&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Series B warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z9Jye7wjE3cl" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z9IWzV2zuMoj" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;52,341&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zgkHKxkLGm28" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;52,341&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Series A embedded derivative liabilities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zxi9a4bRzE3e" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zYVBsHgNlTH9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z66V3j92Nsth" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;26,728&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zJBzf7Z3CK1k" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;26,728&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zyJl86Qwf79l" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;6,640&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;79,069&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_z79xecKiih03" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;85,709&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p id="xdx_8AB_ztMEJPs9WSje" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;











&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The following table sets forth a summary of the
changes in the estimated fair value of the Company&#x2019;s Level 3 liabilities, which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_897_eus-gaap--FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTextBlock_pn3n3_zWe4kgGrF6F4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Details - Changes to fair value measurement Level 3)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BA_zeqpXnpAVvEd" style="display: none"&gt;Schedule of changes in fair value Level 3 liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Series A Warrant Liability&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Series A Embedded Derivative Liability&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Series B Warrant Liability&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%"&gt;Opening balance as of January 1, 2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_zopKhcDvX91h" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability, beginning balance"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z8foWHauK5Jb" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability"&gt;26,728&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_zUdJDsoIckL7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability, beginning balance"&gt;52,341&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zdDvci84xwq2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability, beginning balance"&gt;79,069&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Transfers to Level 3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3"&gt;6,640&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z8TKAPm4IIg3" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_z61ud8x6JZgi" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zpykXFE9gSf" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3"&gt;6,640&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Remeasurement to fair value&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Remeasurement to fair value"&gt;11,824&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Remeasurement to fair value"&gt;14,463&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Remeasurement to fair value"&gt;178,198&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zT6k2C9L0Mtb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Remeasurement to fair value"&gt;204,485&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Balance as of June 30, 2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_zmcAXfqKW1Zg" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Derviative liability, ending balance"&gt;18,464&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z4DIxDeXajB5" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;41,191&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_zI1VcKawMgE6" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Derviative liability, ending balance"&gt;230,539&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_z9Q301Fgv2G5" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Derviative liability, ending balance"&gt;290,194&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p id="xdx_8AD_zI0rBc1PdGja" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_898_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zjhPCcpzXgjk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Details - Fair Value on a Recurring Basis)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B7_zZJyWdSwuyb4" style="display: none"&gt;Schedule of financial assets and liabilities at fair value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Level 1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Level 2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Level 3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;Assets as of June 30, 2021:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Equity securities at fair value&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zKpdlANLYdS3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;80,195&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;54,743&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zGZRYrBiuiQf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zPowu4TBFp86" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;134,938&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;80,195&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;54,743&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zZQXrKoJfLfd" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zpeXAFrGu5ob" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;134,938&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;Assets as of December 31, 2020:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Equity securities at fair value&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;109,103&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zbrS99DpHbH6" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zuwjweUgRWsi" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_ziymkJtMj3Df" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;109,103&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Investment at fair value - warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zh2m3M1T0i5d" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;2,752&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zaJiK3IWPLx2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zyHaV7b9Migc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;2,752&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zZHRWDh3AMjj" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;109,103&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;2,752&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zUaQCPH9rmB6" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zYoJ5asaj2di" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;111,855&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;Liabilities as of June 30, 2021:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Series A warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zE4Kq37WO3pc" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zwzkdYRWljTj" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;18,464&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_z29DZbbYAox4" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;18,464&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Series B warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zbCDWPDCPDid" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zCtLHTXPyUT5" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;230,539&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zMVbzigDFwXa" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;230,539&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Series A embedded derivative liabilities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zWpS9QZyyzDe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zIVQ8ILYaE0e" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zu10eIvsRh78" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;41,191&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zyu7kJZeEpf2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;41,191&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zwFKznid1t7i" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zHLeg3ARBrx" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;290,194&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zL4VKTI7lMhk" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;290,194&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;Liabilities as of December 31, 2020:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Series A warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zofTMfVp9HWe" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;6,640&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zkwBKPJwiAlb" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zozQh5g6sSSg" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;6,640&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Series B warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z9Jye7wjE3cl" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z9IWzV2zuMoj" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;52,341&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zgkHKxkLGm28" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;52,341&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Series A embedded derivative liabilities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zxi9a4bRzE3e" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zYVBsHgNlTH9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z66V3j92Nsth" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;26,728&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zJBzf7Z3CK1k" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;26,728&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets"&gt;79,069&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
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    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
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    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Series A Embedded Derivative Liability&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
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    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 40%"&gt;Opening balance as of January 1, 2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_zopKhcDvX91h" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability, beginning balance"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z8foWHauK5Jb" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability"&gt;26,728&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_zUdJDsoIckL7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability, beginning balance"&gt;52,341&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zdDvci84xwq2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability, beginning balance"&gt;79,069&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Transfers to Level 3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3"&gt;6,640&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z8TKAPm4IIg3" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_z61ud8x6JZgi" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zpykXFE9gSf" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3"&gt;6,640&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Remeasurement to fair value&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Remeasurement to fair value"&gt;11,824&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Remeasurement to fair value"&gt;14,463&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Remeasurement to fair value"&gt;178,198&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zT6k2C9L0Mtb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Remeasurement to fair value"&gt;204,485&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Balance as of June 30, 2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_zmcAXfqKW1Zg" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Derviative liability, ending balance"&gt;18,464&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z4DIxDeXajB5" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;41,191&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_zI1VcKawMgE6" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Derviative liability, ending balance"&gt;230,539&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_z9Q301Fgv2G5" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Derviative liability, ending balance"&gt;290,194&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


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    <ACTG:StarboardInvestmentTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_80C_ecustom--StarboardInvestmentTextBlock_zDO4dT4U4vzd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;9. &lt;span id="xdx_824_zgmtebe1xvO"&gt;STARBOARD INVESTMENT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On November 18, 2019, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard Value LP (&#x201c;Starboard&#x201d;) and certain funds and accounts affiliated with, or managed by, Starboard (collectively,
the &#x201c;Buyers&#x201d;) pursuant to which the Company issued (i) &lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20191101__20191118__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--SeriesAPreferredStockMember_pdd" title="Stock issued"&gt;350,000&lt;/span&gt; shares of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock with
a par value of $0.001 per share and a stated value of $100 per share, and (ii) Series A Warrants to purchase up to &lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_c20191118__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_pdd" title="Warrants issued, shares"&gt;5,000,000&lt;/span&gt; shares of
the Company&#x2019;s common stock to the Buyers. The Securities Purchase Agreement also established the terms of certain senior secured
notes and additional warrants (the &#x201c;Series B Warrants&#x201d;) which may be issued to Starboard in the future. On June 4, 2020, the
Company entered into a Supplemental Agreement, as defined below under &#x201c;Senior Secured Notes&#x201d;, with certain contractual agreements
affecting the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, reflected below.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock can be converted
into a number of shares of common stock equal to (i) the stated value thereof plus accrued and unpaid dividends, divided by (ii) the conversion
price of $&lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_c20191118__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--SeriesAPreferredStockMember_pdd" title="Conversion price"&gt;3.65&lt;/span&gt; (subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments). Holders may elect to convert the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock into common stock at any time. The Company may elect to convert the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock into shares
of Common Stock any time on or after November 15, 2025, provided that the closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock equals or
exceeds 190% of the conversion price for 30 consecutive trading days and assuming certain other conditions of the common stock have been
met.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Holders have the option to redeem all or a portion of the Series A
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock during the periods of May 15, 2021 through August 15, 2021 and May 15, 2022 through August 15,
2022, provided that there is not outstanding at least $50.0 million aggregate principal of senior secured notes to the Buyers pursuant
to the Securities Purchase Agreement at the time of the redemption. Holders also have the option to redeem all or a portion of the Series
A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock during the period of November 15, 2024 through February 15, 2025. Additionally, holders have
the option to redeem all or a portion of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock upon the occurrence of (i) a change of control
or (ii) various other triggering events, such as the suspension from trading or delisting of the Company&#x2019;s common stock. If the
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock is redeemed at the option of the holders, the redemption price may include a make-whole
amount or a stated premium, depending on the redemption scenario.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company may redeem all, and not less than all, of the Series A
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (i) upon a change of control or (ii) during the period of May 15, 2022 through August 15, 2022,
provided that there is not outstanding at least $50.0 million aggregate principal of the senior secured notes at the time of the redemption,
and assuming certain conditions of the common stock have been met. If the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock is redeemed
at the option of the Company, the redemption price would include a make-whole amount or a 15% premium depending on the circumstances.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;If any Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock remains outstanding
on November 15, 2027, the Company shall redeem such Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock in cash.&lt;/p&gt;













&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In all redemption scenarios, the redemption price for the Series A
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock includes the stated value plus accrued and unpaid dividends. In addition, depending on the redemption
scenario, the redemption price may also include a make-whole amount or stated premium as described above.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;When the Company issues Notes, the Holder may
exchange the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock for (i) Notes and (ii) Series B Warrants to purchase common stock.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock accrues cumulative
dividends quarterly at annual rate of 3.0% on the stated value. Upon consummation of the approved investment in June 2020, the dividend
rate increased to 8.0% on the stated value. Upon certain triggering events, the dividend rate will increase to 7.0% if the triggering
event occurs before an approved investment or 10.0% on the stated value if the triggering event occurs after an approved investment. In
connection with the approved investment in June 2020, the Company and the Buyers agreed that the dividend rate on the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock would accrue at 3.0% so long as no triggering event occurs and the Company maintains $35 million in escrow.
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock also participates on an as-converted basis in any regular or special dividends paid to
common stockholders. No accrued and unpaid dividends as of June 30, 2021.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; color: #7030A0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Holders of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock have
the right to vote with common stockholders on an as-converted basis on all matters. Holders of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock will also be entitled to a separate class vote with respect to amendments to the Company&#x2019;s organizational documents that generally
have an adverse effect on the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Upon liquidation of the Company, holders of Series A Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock have a liquidation preference over holders of our common stock and will be entitled to receive, prior to any distribution
to holders of our common stock, an amount equal to the greater of (i) the stated value plus accrued and unpaid dividends or (ii) the amount
that would have been received if the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock had been converted into common stock immediately
prior to the liquidation event at the then effective conversion price.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company determined that certain features of the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock should be bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative. Each of these features are bundled together as a single,
compound embedded derivative.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Total proceeds received and transaction costs incurred from the issuance
of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock amounted to $&lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock_pn3n3_dm_c20200219__20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_ztR5C0JcSGq4" title="Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock"&gt;35&lt;/span&gt; million and $&lt;span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_pn3n3_dm_c20200219__20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_zF4PFlnGTVP4" title="Payment of stock issuance costs"&gt;1.3&lt;/span&gt; million, respectively. Proceeds received were
allocated based on the fair value of the instrument without the Series A Warrants and of the Series A Warrants themselves at the time
of issuance. The proceeds allocated to the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock were then further allocated between the host
preferred stock instrument and the embedded derivative, with the embedded derivative recorded at fair value and the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock recorded at the residual amount. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the Series A Warrants, embedded
derivative, and Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock was $4.8 million, $21.2 million, and $8.9 million, respectively. Transaction
costs were also allocated between the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and the Series A Warrants on the same basis as the
proceeds. The transaction costs allocated to the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock were treated as a discount to the Series
A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock. The transaction costs allocated to the Series A Warrants were expensed as incurred.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company classifies the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock as mezzanine equity as the instrument will become redeemable at the option of the holder in various scenarios or otherwise on November
15, 2027. As it is probable that the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock will become redeemable, the Company accretes the
instrument to its redemption value using the effective interest method and recognizes any changes against additional paid in capital in
the absence of retained earnings. Accretion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 was $&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AccretionExpense_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_z1kO1e6B0mQ5" title="Accretion expense"&gt;918,000&lt;/span&gt; and $&lt;span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--AccretionExpense_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_pn3n3" title="Accretion expense"&gt;1,771,000&lt;/span&gt;, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;













&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In connection with the issuance of the Series A Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock, the Company executed a Registration Rights Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers and a Governance Agreement with Starboard
and certain affiliates of Starboard. Under the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company agreed to provide certain registration rights
with respect to the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion. In accordance with
the Governance Agreement, the Company agreed to (i) increase the size of the Board of Directors from six to seven members, (ii) appoint
Jonathan Sagal as a director of the Company, (iii) grant Starboard the right to recommend two additional directors for appointment to
the board, (iv) form a Strategic Committee of the Board tasked with sourcing and performing due diligence on potential acquisition targets,
(v) appoint certain directors to the Strategic Committee, and (vi) appoint a director to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The following features of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock are required to be bifurcated from the host preferred stock and accounted for separately as an embedded derivative: (i) the right
of the holders to redeem the shares (the &#x201c;put option&#x201d;), (ii) the right of the holders to receive common stock upon conversion
of the shares (the &#x201c;conversion option&#x201d;), (iii) the right of the Company to redeem the shares (the &#x201c;call option&#x201d;),
and (iv) the change in dividend rate upon consummation of an approved investment or a triggering event (the &#x201c;contingent dividend
rate feature&#x201d;).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;These features are required to be accounted for separately from the
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock because the features were determined to be not clearly and closely related to the debt-like
host and also did not meet any other scope exceptions for derivative accounting. Therefore, these features are bundled together and are
accounted for as a single, compound embedded derivative liability.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Accordingly, we have recorded an embedded derivative liability representing
the combined fair value of each of these features. The embedded derivative liability is adjusted to reflect fair value at each period
end with changes in fair value recorded in the &#x201c;Change in fair value of redeemable preferred stock embedded derivative&#x201d; financial
statement line item of the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of June 30, 2021, the fair value of the Series A embedded
derivative was $&lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_zftu0Oyrcjma" title="Fair value of embedded derivative"&gt;41.2&lt;/span&gt; million.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Series A Warrants&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On November 18, 2019, in connection with the issuance of the Series
A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, the Company issued a detachable Series A Warrants to acquire up to purchase 5,000,000 shares
of common stock at a price of $3.65 per share (subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments) at any time during a period of eight years
beginning on the instrument&#x2019;s issuance date of the Series A Warrants. The fair value of the Series A Warrants was $&lt;span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20191118__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zo2b7U1Ji22a" title="Fair value of warrants"&gt;4.8&lt;/span&gt; million.
The Series A Warrants will be recognized at fair value at each reporting period until exercised, with changes in fair value recognized
in other income (expense) in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of June 30, 2021, the fair value of the Series
A Warrants was $&lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_z0sESMOe9Gp1" title="Fair value of warrants"&gt;18.5&lt;/span&gt; million. As of June 30, 2021, the Series A Warrants have &lt;span id="xdx_906_ecustom--WarrantsExercisedShares_do_c20210101__20210630__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zzEuQbEfGBV3" title="Warrants exercised"&gt;no&lt;/span&gt;t been exercised.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Series A Warrants are classified as a liability in accordance with
ASC 480, &#x201c;Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity&#x201d;, as the agreement provides for net cash settlement upon a change in control,
which is outside the control of the Company.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Series B Warrants &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On February 25, 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers, the Company issued Series B Warrants to purchase up to &lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_dm_c20200225__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zqlZSvwkaqwi" title="Warrants issued, shares"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt; million shares of the Company&#x2019;s
common stock at an exercise price (subject to certain price-based anti-dilution adjustments) of either (i) $5.25 per share, if exercising
by cash payment, within 30 months from the issuance date (i.e., August 25, 2022); or (ii) $3.65 per share, if exercising by cancellation
of a portion of Notes. The Company issued the Series B Warrants for an aggregate purchase price of $&lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock_pn3n3_dm_c20200201__20200225__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z1vG30hKPova" title="Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock"&gt;4.6&lt;/span&gt; million. The Series B Warrants
expire on &lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20200225__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zIxN2OjA1csh" title="Warrant expiration date"&gt;November 15, 2027&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In connection with the issuance of the Notes on June 4, 2020, the terms
of certain of the Series B Warrants were amended to permit the payment of the lower exercise price of $3.65 through the payment of cash,
rather than only through the cancellation of Notes outstanding, at any time until the expiration date of November 15, 2027. Only 31,506,849
of the Series B Warrants are subject to this adjustment with the remaining balance of 68,493,151 Series B Warrants continuing under their
original terms. As of June 30, 2021, the Series B Warrants have &lt;span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--WarrantsExercisedShares_do_c20210101__20210630__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zBLLLROzPeNk" title="Warrants exercised"&gt;no&lt;/span&gt;t been exercised.&lt;/p&gt;













&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Series B Warrants will be recognized at fair value at each reporting
period until exercised, with changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statements of operations in other income (expense).
As of June 30, 2021, the fair value of the Series B Warrants was $&lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zv99RxKSokaa" title="Fair value of warrants"&gt;230.5&lt;/span&gt; million.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Series B Warrants are classified as a liability in accordance with
ASC 480, &#x201c;Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity&#x201d;, as the agreement provides for net cash settlement upon a change in control,
which is outside the control of the Company.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Senior Secured Notes&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated November 18, 2019
with Starboard and the Buyers, on June 4, 2020, the Company issued $&lt;span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200604__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember_zmCZrPKFmRo9" title="Proceeds from issuance of debt"&gt;115&lt;/span&gt; million in Notes to the Buyers. Also on June 4, 2020, in connection
with the issuance of the Notes, the Company entered into a Supplemental Agreement with Starboard (the &#x201c;Supplemental Agreement&#x201d;),
pursuant to which the Company agreed to redeem $&lt;span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200930__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeptemberRedemptionMember_z69rxc9hHkA" title="Repayment of debt"&gt;80&lt;/span&gt; million aggregate principal amount of the Notes by September 30, 2020, and $&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--DecemberRedemptionMember_zhEWS0rnst9h" title="Repayment of debt"&gt;35&lt;/span&gt; million
aggregate principal amount of the Notes by December 31, 2020, resulting in the total principal outstanding being paid by December 31,
2020. Per the Supplemental Agreement, interest is payable semiannually at a rate of &lt;span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zG8Oi6eWwJ12" title="Debt stated interest rate"&gt;6.00&lt;/span&gt;% per annum, and in an event of default, the interest
rate is increased to &lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_dp_c20200101__20200604__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember_ziJPFBvgTcfd" title="Debt stated interest rate"&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;% per annum. The Notes include certain financial and non-financial covenants. Additionally, all or any portion
of the principal amount outstanding under the Notes may, at the election of Starboard, be surrendered to the Company for cancellation
in payment of the exercise price upon the exercise of Series B Warrants.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On June 30, 2020, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement (the
&#x201c;Exchange Agreement&#x201d;) with Merton Acquisition HoldCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary
of the Company (&#x201c;Merton&#x201d;) and Starboard, on behalf of itself and on behalf of certain funds and accounts under its management,
including the holders of the Notes. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, the holders of the Notes exchanged the entire outstanding principal
amount for new senior notes (the &#x201c;New Notes&#x201d;) issued by Merton having an aggregate outstanding original principal amount of
$&lt;span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInNotesPayableCurrent_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zS8Yf8d0O8mk" title="Notes exchanged"&gt;115&lt;/span&gt; million.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The New Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.00% per annum and had a
maturity date of &lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zebE01uZYd08" title="Debt maturity date"&gt;December 31, 2020&lt;/span&gt;. The New Notes are fully guaranteed by the Company and are secured by an all-assets pledge of the Company
and Merton and non-recourse equity pledges of each of the Company&#x2019;s material subsidiaries. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, the
New Notes (i) are deemed to be &#x201c;Notes&#x201d; for purposes of the Securities Purchase Agreement, (ii) are deemed to be &#x201c;June
2020 Approved Investment Notes&#x201d; for purposes of the Supplemental Agreement, and therefore the Company has agreed to redeem $&lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200930__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember_zLsNhOSIWaE3" title="Repayment of debt"&gt;80&lt;/span&gt; million
principal amount of the New Notes by September 30, 2020 and $&lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember_zOJSjCXE2L16" title="Repayment of debt"&gt;35&lt;/span&gt; million principal amount of the New Notes by December 31, 2020, and (iii)
are deemed to be &#x201c;Notes&#x201d; for the purposes of the Series B Warrants, and therefore may be tendered pursuant to a Note Cancellation
under the Series B Warrants on the terms set forth in the Series B Warrants and the New Notes. Delivery of notes in the form of the New
Notes will also satisfy the delivery of Exchange Notes pursuant to Section 16(i) of the Certificate of Designations of the Company&#x2019;s
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share. The New Notes will not be deemed to be &#x201c;Notes&#x201d; for the purposes
of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2019, by and among the Company, Starboard and the Buyers.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Because the New Notes are to be settled within twelve months pursuant
to their terms, they are classified as current liabilities on the balance sheet. The Company capitalized $&lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DeferredFinanceCostsGross_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zahRJjrAzwy2" title="Capitalized lender fees"&gt;4.6&lt;/span&gt; million in lender fees and
$&lt;span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zc9aSsVEWrD1" title="Unamortized discount"&gt;0.5&lt;/span&gt; million in other issuance costs associated with the issuance of the Notes. The $4.6 million of lender fees are recognized as long-term deferred debt issuance costs and are included in other non-current assets on the consolidated
balance sheets, and will be amortized to interest expense until November 15, 2027, the maturity date of Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock. The $0.5 million issuance costs are recognized as a discount on the Notes and will be amortized to interest
expense over the contractual life of the Notes. There is $&lt;span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3p0_c20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zpemPYCUL8f8" title="Accrued interest"&gt;856,000&lt;/span&gt; accrued and unpaid interest on the New Note as of June 30, 2021.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On January 29, 2021, the Company redeemed $&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20210101__20210129__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zEOmOMV2gat" title="Repayment of debt"&gt;50&lt;/span&gt; million of the New Notes.
On March 31, 2021, the Company reissued $&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zaWWhWcdOQ67" title="Proceeds from issuance of debt"&gt;50&lt;/span&gt; million of the New Notes. On June 30, 2021, the Company issued $30 million in additional New
Notes (the &#x201c;June 2021 Merton Notes&#x201d;), due October 15, 2021 and amended the maturity date of the New Notes to &lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20210101__20210129__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zgwkOoj6iHR7" title="Debt maturity date"&gt;October 15, 2021&lt;/span&gt;.
The June 2021 Merton Notes cannot be used to exercise Series B Warrants issued to Starboard Value. The total principal amount outstanding
of New Notes, including the June 2021 Merton Notes, as of June 30, 2021 was $&lt;span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebt_iI_c20210630__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--NewNotesMember_zdCofAXcTLkg"&gt;145&lt;/span&gt; million.&lt;/p&gt;













&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Modifications to Series A Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock and Series B Warrants&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The June 4, 2020 Supplemental Agreement also provided for (i) a waiver
of increased dividends under the original terms of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock that would have otherwise accrued
due to the Company&#x2019;s use of the $35 million proceeds received from Starboard and the Buyers upon the issuance of the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock in November 2019, (ii) the replacement of original optional redemption rights for the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock provided to both the Company and the holders that otherwise would have been nullified through the issuance
of the Notes, and (iii) an amendment to the terms of the previously issued Series B Warrants to permit the payment of the lower exercise
price of $3.65 through the payment of cash, rather than only through the cancellation of Notes outstanding, at any time until the expiration
of the Series B Warrants on November 15, 2027. Only 31,506,849 of the Series B Warrants are subject to this adjustment with the remaining
balance of 68,493,151 Series B Warrants continuing under their original terms.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;We analyzed the amendments to the terms of the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock and determined that the amendments were not significant. Therefore, the amendments are accounted for as a
modification on a prospective basis.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The incremental fair value of the Series B Warrants associated with
the modification of their terms in connection with the issuance of the Notes is $&lt;span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zfltB55afOY2" title="Fair value of warrants"&gt;1.3&lt;/span&gt; million and is recognized as a discount on the Notes
and will be amortized to interest expense over the contractual life of the Notes. As of June 30, 2021, $&lt;span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium_pn3p0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zx4W5rnHe5We" title="Amortization of discount"&gt;1,043,000&lt;/span&gt; was amortized to interest
expense. As of June 30, 2021, $&lt;span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent_iI_pn3p0_c20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zLO3NcBwKmo6" title="Unamortized discount"&gt;286,000&lt;/span&gt; is remaining to be amortized until the final redemption date of October 15, 2021.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

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    <us-gaap:InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;p id="xdx_80E_eus-gaap--InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_zEHeNWIIb9S4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;10. &lt;span id="xdx_820_zsxTsCr1pAh"&gt;LF EQUITY INCOME FUND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On April 3, 2020, the Company entered into an Option Agreement with
Seller, which included general terms through which the Company was provided the option to purchase life sciences equity securities in
a portfolio of public and private companies (&#x201c;Portfolio Companies&#x201d;) for an aggregate purchase price of &#xa3;223.9 million,
approximately $&lt;span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200403__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--OptionAgreementMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--PortfolioCompaniesMember_zhQfotHQ0h51" title="Payment to acquire equity securities"&gt;277.5&lt;/span&gt; million at the exchange rate on April 3, 2020.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On June 4, 2020, the Company executed the Transaction Agreement between
Link Fund Solutions Limited, Seller, and the Company. Pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase from Seller
and Seller agreed to transfer to the Company the specified equity securities of all Portfolio Companies at set prices at various future
dates. The transfer dates would vary among the Portfolio Companies as the Transaction Agreement gives the Company the exclusive right
to determine when to call for transfer of each security, and because each Portfolio Company (or its existing equity holders) may be required
to approve the transfer due to rights of first refusals and other company-specific terms and conditions. Thus, the execution of the Transaction
Agreement resulted in forward contracts for the Company to purchase equity securities in each public and private company at a specified
price on a future date.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In accordance with the Transaction Agreement, the Company transferred
the total purchase price of &#xa3;223.9 million into an escrow account. Upon the transfer of equity securities in the Portfolio Companies
to the Company, the associated funds were released from the escrow account to Seller based on the consideration amount assigned to the
equity securities for such Portfolio Companies in the Transaction Agreement. As of December 31, 2020, all of the equity securities in
the Portfolio Companies were transferred to the Company pursuant to the Transaction Agreement. The Company has sold a portion of the equity
securities of such Portfolio Companies while retaining an interest in a number of operating businesses, including a controlling interest
in one of the Portfolio Companies.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For accounting purposes, the total purchase price of the portfolio
was allocated to the individual equity securities based on their individual fair values as of April 3, 2020, in order to establish an
appropriate cost basis for each of the acquired securities. The fair values of the public company securities were based on their quoted
market price. The fair values of the private company securities were estimated based on recent financing transactions and secondary market
transactions and factoring in a discount for the illiquidity of these securities.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Changes in the fair value of Acacia&#x2019;s investment in the Portfolio
Companies are recorded as unrealized gains or losses in the consolidated statements of operations.&lt;/p&gt;













&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021
and 2020, the accompanying consolidated statements of operations reflected the following:&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_886_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestmentsTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zpkjAhPS5P1b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - LF EQUITY INCOME FUND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B8_znb6pan5VWXf" style="display: none"&gt;Schedule of unrealized gains or losses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; width: 40%; text-align: left"&gt;Change in fair value of equity securities - LF Fund securities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_zUQWvXSEOfGf" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;11,097&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_zDs9G12vgd6b" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;(1,069&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_ziVh3WuPvlFi" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;48,273&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;(1,069&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;Change in fair value of equity securities derivative&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember_zGerReoGw6x8" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember_zqtUTGzpXEtk" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;6,891&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember_zIR2St8IJznf" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember_zj1gNR6onkm3" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;6,891&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;Change in fair value of equity securities forward contract&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesForwardContractMember_zFlOdDjGy0xk" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesForwardContractMember_zXAOdpWLMpYj" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;74,662&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesForwardContractMember_zmnkO5ZvwWi9" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesForwardContractMember_zDvwqK6QFZPb" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;74,662&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;Gain (loss) on sale of trading security - LF Fund securities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--RealizedInvestmentGainsLosses_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesLFFundTradingSecurityMember_zhOpvRcWgEM9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of trading security"&gt;15,055&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--RealizedInvestmentGainsLosses_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesLFFundTradingSecurityMember_zhCEvt1aH3xg" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;(6,110&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RealizedInvestmentGainsLosses_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesLFFundTradingSecurityMember_z0fFERzNfjm9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;15,055&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--RealizedInvestmentGainsLosses_pn3n3_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesLFFundTradingSecurityMember_z5695KFL18Na" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of trading security"&gt;(6,110&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left"&gt;Net realized and unrealized gain on investment in LF Fund securities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--LFFundSecuritiesMember_zl53CmYrKGnh" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;26,152&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--LFFundSecuritiesMember_z0MZVExqwfuc" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;74,374&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--LFFundSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;63,328&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--LFFundSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;74,374&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white"&gt;As part of the Company&#x2019;s
acquisition of equity securities in the Portfolio Companies, the Company acquired a majority interest in the equity securities of MalinJ1,
which were transferred to the Company on December 3, 2020. The acquisition of the MalinJ1 securities was accounted for as an asset acquisition
as there was a change of control of MalinJ1 and substantially all of the fair value of the assets acquired was concentrated in a single
identifiable asset, an investment in Viamet Pharmaceuticals Holdings, LLC (&#x201c;Viamet&#x201d;). As such the cost basis of the MalinJ1
securities was used to allocate to the Viamet investment, the single identifiable asset, and no goodwill was recognized. The Company through
its consolidation of MalinJ1 accounts for the Viamet investment under the equity method as it owns 37.9% of outstanding shares of Viamet.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="a_010"/&gt;Item 2. Management&#x2019;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition
and results of operations should be read together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes
included in Part I, Item1 of this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q for the six months ended June 30, 2021, or this Report. This discussion
and analysis contains forward-looking statements that are based on our current expectations and reflect our plans, estimates and anticipated
future financial performance. See the section of this Report entitled &#x201c;Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements&#x201d;
for additional information. These statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those
expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including those set forth in &#x201c;Risk Factors&#x201d;
in Part II, Item1A. of this Report.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;General&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Acacia Research Corporation (the &#x201c;Company,&#x201d; &#x201c;we,&#x201d;
&#x201c;us,&#x201d; or &#x201c;our&#x201d;) acquires businesses and operating assets that we believe to be undervalued and where we believe
we can leverage our resources and skill sets to realize and unlock value. We leverage our (i) access to flexible capital that can be deployed
unconditionally, (ii) expertise in corporate governance and operational restructuring, (iii) willingness to invest in out of favor industries
and businesses that suffer from a complexity discount and untangle complex, multi-factor situations, and (iv) expertise and relationships
in certain sectors, to complete strategic acquisitions of businesses, divisions, and/or assets with a focus on mature technology, healthcare,
industrial and certain financial segments. We seek to identify opportunities where we believe we are advantaged buyers, where we can avoid
structured sale processes and create the opportunity to purchase businesses, divisions and/or assets of companies at an attractive price
due to our unique capabilities, relationships, or expertise, or where we believe the target would be worth more to us than to other buyers.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;We operate our business based on three key principles of People, Process
and Performance and have built a management team with identified expertise in Research, Execution and Operation of our targeted acquisitions.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;We utilized these skill sets and resources to acquire a portfolio of
equity securities of public and private life science businesses, or the &#x201c;Portfolio Companies&#x201d;, in June 2020. As of June 30,
2021, we have monetized a portion of the portfolio while retaining an interest in a number of operating businesses, including a controlling
interest in one of the companies in the portfolio. Further, some of the businesses in which we continue to hold an interest generate revenues
through the receipt of royalties.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;We also operate our legacy business of investing in intellectual property,
or IP, and related absolute return assets and engaging in the licensing and enforcement of patented technologies. We partner with inventors
and patent owners, from small entities to large corporations, applying our legal and technology expertise to patent assets to unlock the
financial value in their patented inventions. We are an intermediary in the patent marketplace, bridging the gap between invention and
application, and facilitating efficiency in connection with the monetization of patent assets.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;We generate revenues and related cash flows from the granting of IP
rights for the use of patented technologies that our operating subsidiaries control or own. We assist patent owners with the prosecution
and development of their patent portfolios, the protection of their patented inventions from unauthorized use, the generation of licensing
revenue from users of their patented technologies and, where necessary, with the enforcement against unauthorized users of their patented
technologies through the filing of patent infringement litigation. Currently, on a consolidated basis, our operating subsidiaries own
or control the rights to multiple patent portfolios, which include U.S. patents and certain foreign counterparts, covering technologies
used in a variety of industries.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;We have established a proven track record of licensing and enforcement
success with over 1,600 license agreements executed to date, across nearly 200 patent portfolio licensing and enforcement programs. To
date, we have generated gross licensing revenue of approximately $1.7 billion, and have returned $822.4 million to our patent partners.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Executive Summary&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Overview&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Our operating activities during the periods presented were focused
on the continued operation of our patent licensing and enforcement business, including the continued pursuit of our ongoing patent licensing
and enforcement programs.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Patent Licensing and Enforcement&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Patent Litigation Trial Dates and Related Trials&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;As of the date of this report, our operating subsidiaries have one
pending patent infringement case with a scheduled trial date in the next twelve months. Patent infringement trials are components of our
overall patent licensing process and are one of many factors that contribute to possible future revenue generating opportunities for us.
Scheduled trial dates, as promulgated by the respective court, merely provide an indication of when, in future periods, the trials may
occur according to the court&#x2019;s scheduling calendar at a specific point in time. A court may change previously scheduled trial dates.
In fact, courts often reschedule trial dates for various reasons that are unrelated to the underlying patent assets and typically for
reasons that are beyond our control. While scheduled trial dates provide an indication of the timing of possible future revenue generating
opportunities for us, the trials themselves and the immediately preceding periods represent the possible future revenue generating opportunities.
These future opportunities can result in varying outcomes. In fact, it is difficult to predict the outcome of patent enforcement litigation
at the trial level and outcomes can be unfavorable. It can be difficult to understand complex patented technologies, and as a result,
this may lead to a higher rate of unfavorable litigation outcomes. Moreover, in the event of a favorable outcome, there is, in our experience,
a higher rate of successful appeals in patent enforcement litigation than more standard business litigation. Such appeals are expensive
and time consuming, resulting in increased costs and a potential for delayed or foregone revenue opportunities in the event of modification
or reversal of favorable outcomes. Although we diligently pursue enforcement litigation, we cannot predict with reliability the decisions
made by juries and trial courts. Please refer to Item 1A. &#x201c;Risk Factors&#x201d; for additional information regarding trials, patent
litigation and related risks.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Litigation and Licensing Expense&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;We expect patent-related legal expenses to continue to fluctuate from
period to period based on the factors summarized herein, in connection with future trial dates, international enforcement, strategic patent
portfolio prosecution and our current and future patent portfolio investment, prosecution, licensing and enforcement activities. The pursuit
of enforcement actions in connection with our licensing and enforcement programs can involve certain risks and uncertainties, including
the following:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Increases in patent-related legal expenses associated with patent infringement litigation, including, but not limited to, increases in costs billed by outside legal counsel for discovery, depositions, economic analyses, damages assessments, expert witnesses and other consultants, re-exam and inter partes review costs, case-related audio/video presentations and other litigation support and administrative costs, could increase our operating costs and decrease our profit generating opportunities;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Our patented technologies and enforcement actions are complex and, as a result, we may be required to appeal adverse decisions by trial courts in order to successfully enforce our patents. Moreover, such appeals may not be successful;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;New legislation, regulations or rules related to enforcement actions, including any fee or cost shifting provisions, could significantly increase our operating costs and decrease our profit generating opportunities. Increased focus on the growing number of patent-related lawsuits may result in legislative changes which increase our costs and related risks of asserting patent enforcement actions;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Courts may rule that our subsidiaries have violated certain statutory, regulatory, federal, local or governing rules or standards by pursuing such enforcement actions, which may expose us and our operating subsidiaries to material liabilities, which could harm our operating results and our financial position;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;The complexity of negotiations and potential magnitude of exposure for potential infringers associated with higher quality patent portfolios may lead to increased intervals of time between the filing of litigation and potential revenue events (i.e., markman dates, trial dates), which may lead to increased legal expenses, consistent with the higher revenue potential of such portfolios; and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Fluctuations in overall patent portfolio related enforcement activities which are impacted by the portfolio intake challenges discussed above could harm our operating results and our financial position.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Investments in Patent Portfolios&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;With respect to our licensing, enforcement and overall business, neither
we nor our operating subsidiaries invent new technologies or products; rather, we depend upon the identification and investment in patents,
inventions and companies that own IP through our relationships with inventors, universities, research institutions, technology companies
and others. If our operating subsidiaries are unable to maintain those relationships and identify and grow new relationships, then we
may not be able to identify new technology-based patent opportunities for sustainable revenue and /or revenue growth.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Our current or future relationships may not provide the volume or quality
of technologies necessary to sustain our licensing, enforcement and overall business. In some cases, universities and other technology
sources compete against us as they seek to develop and commercialize technologies. Universities may receive financing for basic research
in exchange for the exclusive right to commercialize resulting inventions. These and other strategies employed by potential partners may
reduce the number of technology sources and potential clients to whom we can market our solutions. If we are unable to maintain current
relationships and sources of technology or to secure new relationships and sources of technology, such inability may have a material adverse
effect on our revenues, operating results, financial condition and ability to maintain our licensing and enforcement business.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Patent Portfolio Intake &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;One of the significant challenges in our industry continues to be quality
patent intake due to the challenges and complexity associated with the current patent environment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we acquired one new patent
portfolio consisting of Wi-Fi 6 standard essential patents. The patents and patent rights acquired during the six months ended June 30,
2021 have estimated economic useful lives of approximately five years. In fiscal year 2020, we acquired five patent portfolios.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Starboard Securities&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;In 2019, as part of its strategy to grow, the Company began evaluating
a wide range of strategic opportunities that culminated in the strategic investment in the Company by certain funds and accounts, or the
Buyers, affiliated with, or managed by, Starboard Value LP, or Starboard. On November 18, 2019, the Company entered into a Securities
Purchase Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers, or the Securities Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Buyers purchased (i) 350,000
shares of the Company&#x2019;s newly designated Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, or Series A Preferred Stock, at an aggregate purchase
price of $35 million, and warrants to purchase up to 5,000,000 shares of the Company&#x2019;s common stock, or Series A Warrants. The Securities
Purchase Agreements also established the terms of certain senior secured notes, or Notes, and additional warrants, or the Series B Warrants,
which may be issued to the Buyers in the future. Refer to Notes 2 and 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for
more information related to the Series A Preferred Stock, Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants. In connection with the Buyer&#x2019;s
investment, Starboard was granted certain corporate governance rights, including the right to appoint Jonathan Sagal, Managing Director
of Starboard, as a director of the Company and recommend two additional directors for appointment to our Board of Directors. The investment
by the Buyers is referred to herein as the &#x201c;Starboard Investment,&#x201d; and the Series A Preferred Stock, Series A Warrants and
Series B Warrants are referred to herein as, collectively, the &#x201c;Starboard Securities.&#x201d;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On February 14, 2020, the Company&#x2019;s stockholders approved, for
purposes of Nasdaq Rules 5635(b) and 5635(d), as applicable, (i) the voting of the Series A Preferred Stock on an as-converted basis and
(ii) the issuance of the maximum number of shares of common stock issuable in connection with the potential future (A) conversion of the
Series A Preferred Stock and (B) exercise of the Series A and Series B Warrants, in each case, without giving effect to the exchange cap
set forth in the Series A Preferred Stock Certificate of Designations and in the Series A Warrants, issued pursuant to the Securities
Purchase Agreement dated November 18, 2019. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information.
The Company&#x2019;s stockholders also approved an amendment to the Company&#x2019;s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to
increase the total number of authorized shares of common stock by 200,000,000 shares, from 100,000,000 shares to 300,000,000 shares.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On February 25, 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers, the Company issued Series B Warrants to purchase up to 100 million shares of the Company&#x2019;s
common stock at an exercise price of either (i) $5.25 per share, if exercising by cash payment, or (ii) $3.65 per share, if exercising
by cancellation of a portion of Notes. The Company issued the Series B Warrants for an aggregate purchase price of $4.6 million. Refer
to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement with Starboard
and the Buyers, on June 4, 2020, the Company issued $115 million in Notes to the Buyers. Also on June 4, 2020, in connection with the
issuance of the Notes, the Company entered into a Supplemental Agreement with Starboard, or the Supplemental Agreement, through which,
the Company agreed to redeem $80 million aggregate principal amount of the Notes by September 30, 2020, and $35 million aggregate principal
amount of the Notes by December 31, 2020, resulting in the total principal outstanding being paid by December 31, 2020. Per the Supplemental
Agreement, interest is payable semiannually at a rate of 6.00% per annum, and in an event of default, the interest rate is increased to
10% per annum. The Notes outlined certain financial and non-financial covenants. Additionally, all or any portion of the principal amount
outstanding under the Notes may, at the election of the holders, be surrendered to the Company for cancellation in payment of the exercise
price upon the exercise of the Series B Warrants.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On June 30, 2020, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement, or
the Exchange Agreement, with Merton Acquisition HoldCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company,
or Merton, and Starboard, on behalf of itself and on behalf of the Buyers, including the holders of the Notes. Pursuant to the Exchange
Agreement, the holders of the Notes exchanged the entire outstanding principal amount of the Notes for new senior notes, or the New Notes,
issued by Merton and having an aggregate outstanding original principal amount of $115 million. The New Notes bear interest at a rate
of 6.00% per annum and will mature December 31, 2020. The New Notes are fully guaranteed by the Company and are secured by an all-assets
pledge of the Company and Merton and non-recourse equity pledges of each of the Company&#x2019;s material subsidiaries. Pursuant to the
Exchange Agreement, the New Notes (i) are deemed to be &#x201c;Notes&#x201d; for purposes of the Securities Purchase Agreement, (ii) are
deemed to be &#x201c;June 2020 Approved Investment Notes&#x201d; for purposes of the Supplemental Agreement, and therefore the Company agreed
to redeem $80 million principal amount of the New Notes by September 30, 2020 and $35 million principal amount of the New Notes by December
31, 2020, and (iii) are deemed to be &#x201c;Notes&#x201d; for the purposes of the Series B Warrants, and therefore may be tendered pursuant
to a Note Cancellation under the Series B Warrants on the terms set forth in the Series B Warrants and the New Notes. Delivery of notes
in the form of the New Notes will satisfy the delivery of Exchange Notes pursuant to Section 16(i) of the Certificate of Designations
of the Company&#x2019;s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share. The New Notes will not be deemed to be &#x201c;Notes&#x201d;
for the purposes of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2019, by and between the Company, Starboard and the Buyers.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On January 29, 2021, the Company redeemed $50 million of the New Notes.
On March 31, 2021, the Company reissued $50 million of the New Notes. On June 30, 2021, the Company issued $30 million of June 2021 Merton
Notes, due October 15, 2021 and amended the maturity date of the New Notes to October 15, 2021. The June 2021 Merton Notes cannot be used
to exercise Series B Warrants issued to Starboard Value. The total principal amount outstanding of New Notes, including the June 2021
Merton Notes, as of June 30, 2021 was $145 million. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional
information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;LF Equity Income Fund Portfolio Investment&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On April 3, 2020, the Company entered into an Option Agreement with
LF Equity Income Fund (&#x201c;Seller&#x201d;) to purchase equity securities in the Portfolio Companies, for an aggregate purchase price
of &#xa3;223.9 million, approximately $277.5 million at the exchange rate on April 3, 2020.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On June 4, 2020, the Company executed the Transaction Agreement between
Link Fund Solutions Limited, or Link, Seller, and the Company. Pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, the Company will purchase from Seller
and Seller will transfer to the Company the specified equity securities of all Portfolio Companies at set prices at various future dates.
In accordance with the Transaction Agreement, the Company transferred the total purchase price of &#xa3;223.9 million into an escrow
account. As each of the equity securities in the Portfolio are transferred to the Company, the associated funds will be released from
the escrow account to Seller based on the consideration amount assigned to the equity securities in the Transaction Agreement.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;The Transaction Agreement includes an initial consideration amount
for each of the equity securities as noted above, which represents the amount of cash that will be withdrawn from the escrow account upon
the transfer of each security to the Company. Refer to Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional
information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Operating Activities&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Our revenues historically have fluctuated quarterly, and can vary significantly,
based on a number of factors including the following:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;the dollar amount of agreements executed each period, which can be driven by the nature and characteristics of the technology or technologies being licensed and the magnitude of infringement associated with a specific licensee;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;the specific terms and conditions of agreements executed each period including the nature and characteristics of rights granted, and the periods of infringement or term of use contemplated by the respective payments; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;fluctuations in the total number of agreements executed each period;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;the number of, timing, results and uncertainties associated with patent licensing negotiations, mediations, patent infringement actions, trial dates and other enforcement proceedings relating to our patent licensing and enforcement programs;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;the relative maturity of licensing programs during the applicable periods; &#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;other external factors, including the periodic status or results of ongoing negotiations, the status or results of ongoing litigations and appeals, actual or perceived shifts in the regulatory environment, impact of unrelated patent related judicial proceedings and other macroeconomic factors;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;the willingness of prospective licensees to settle significant patent infringement cases and pay reasonable license fees for the use of our patented technology, as such infringement cases approached a court determined trial date; and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;fluctuations in overall patent portfolio related enforcement activities which are impacted by the portfolio intake challenges discussed above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Our management does not attempt to manage for smooth sequential periodic
growth in revenues from period to period, and therefore, periodic results can be uneven. Unlike most operating businesses and industries,
licensing revenues not generated in a current period are not necessarily foregone but, depending on whether negotiations, litigation or
both continue into subsequent periods, and depending on a number of other factors, such potential revenues may be pushed into subsequent
fiscal periods.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 included fees
from the following technology licensing and enforcement programs:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&#x2022;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 48%"&gt;Bone Wedge technology&lt;span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)(2)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 3%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&#x2022;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 47%"&gt;Wireless Mesh Networking technology&lt;span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#x2022;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;Flash Memory technology&lt;span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#x2022;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;MIPI DSI technology&lt;span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(2)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#x2022;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;Internet search, advertising and cloud computing technology &lt;span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)(2)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#x2022;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;Semiconductor and Memory-Related technology&lt;span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(2)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;&#x2022;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;Speech codecs used in wireless and wireline systems technology&lt;span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)(2)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;&#x2022;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;Super Resolutions Microscopy technology&lt;span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(2)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;&#x2022;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;Wireless Infrastructure and User Equipment technology&lt;span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;&#x2022;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;Video Conferencing technology&lt;span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(2)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;&#x2022;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;Networking and Security technology&lt;span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;__________________________&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Licensing and enforcement program generating revenue in fiscal year 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(2)&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Licensing and enforcement program generating revenue in fiscal year 2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Consolidated Results of Operations&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Summary for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i/&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;June
    30,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;June
    30,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$ Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;% Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$ Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;% Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="30" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(In thousands, except percentage change values)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 20%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Revenues&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;17,400&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2,118&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;15,282&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;722%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;23,203&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,933&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;17,270&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;291%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Operating costs and expenses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;15,756&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;8,866&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;6,890&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;78%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;27,235&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;16,250&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;10,985&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;68%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Operating income (loss)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,644&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(6,748&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;8,392&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(124%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(4,032&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(10,317&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;6,285&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(61%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Other income (expense)*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;18,379&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;12,894&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,485&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;43%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(139,653&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;3,834&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(143,487&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;N/A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Income (loss) before income taxes*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;20,023&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;6,146&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;13,877&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;226%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(143,685&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(6,483&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(137,202&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;N/A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Income tax (expense) benefit*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(510&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(512&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;N/A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(520&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,340&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(1,860&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(139%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Net income (loss) attributable to Acacia Research Corporation*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;19,507&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;6,148&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;13,359&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;217%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(145,111&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(5,143&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(139,968&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;N/A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;* Percent change not meaningful due to change.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Results of Operations &#x2013; Three months ended June 30, 2021
compared with the three months ended June 30, 2020&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Revenues increased $15.3 million to $17.4 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2021, as compared to $2.1 million in the comparable prior year quarter, primarily due to an increase in revenues from the
new agreements executed during the quarter. Refer to &#x201c;&lt;i&gt;Investments in Patent Portfolios&#x201d; &lt;/i&gt;above for additional information
regarding the impact of portfolio acquisition trends on current and future licensing and enforcement related revenues.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Income before income taxes was $20.0 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2021, and $6.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. The net change was comprised of the change in revenues described
above and other changes in operating expenses and other income and expenses as follows:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Paid-up
revenue increased $14.8 million due to increase in revenue from newly executed licensing agreements during the quarter, supplemented by
an increase of $0.5 million in recurring revenue that provides for quarterly sales-based license fees. Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated
financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding certain sales-based revenue contracts that provide for the
payment of quarterly license fees based on quarterly sales of applicable product units by licensees.&#160;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Inventor
royalties and contingent legal fees, on a combined basis, increased $4.1 million, from $0.7 million to $4.8 million, primarily due to
increase in revenues as describe above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Litigation
and licensing expenses - patents increased to $1.8 million, primarily due to a net increase in litigation support and third-party technical
consulting expenses associated with ongoing litigation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Amortization
of patents expense increased to $2.6 million, due to an increase in scheduled amortization resulting from the new portfolios acquired
in 2020 and 2021.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Other
patent portfolio income decreased $0.1 million, due to reversal of expenses for settlement and contingency accruals recorded in the comparable
prior year quarter.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;General
and administrative expenses, excluding non-cash stock compensation, increased $0.9 million, from $5.1 million to $6.0 million, primarily
due to higher personnel cost and board fees, and to a lesser extent from corporate, general and administrative costs related to legal
and other business development expenses.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Net
non-cash stock compensation expense increased $0.1 million, from $0.4 million to $0.5 million, primarily due to stock grants issued to
employees and the Board of Directors in 2021.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;There
was no unrealized gain or loss on our equity investment for the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to an unrealized gain of
$2.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. There was no realized gain or loss on our equity investment for the three months
ended June 30, 2021, as compared to a realized gain of $0.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Note 5 to the consolidated
financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Unrealized
gain from equity securities decreased to $11.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to an unrealized gain of
$85.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein
for additional information.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Realized
gain or loss from the sale of our equity securities increased from a loss of $7.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 to
a gain of $14.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere
herein for additional information regarding our investment in equity securities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Interest
income and other decreased to $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from $0.3 million for the three months ended June
30, 2020, mainly due to a decrease in interest income from our investment in debt securities. Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial
statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding our investment in equity securities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;We
incurred interest expense of $1.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2021 from the Notes issued in June 2020, as compared
to $0.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein
for additional information regarding the Starboard Senior Secured Notes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;We
incurred losses on foreign currency exchange of $0.2 million and $4.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;We
incurred an unrealized net loss of $5.6 million from the fair value measurements of the Series A and Series B warrants and the embedded
derivative for the three months ended June 30, 2021. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional
information regarding the Starboard Securities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Results of Operations &#x2013; Six months ended June 30, 2021
compared with the six months ended June 30, 2020&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Revenues increased $17.3 million to $23.2 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2021, as compared to $5.9 million in the comparable prior year quarter, primarily due to an increase in revenues from the
new agreements executed during the period. Refer to &#x201c;&lt;i&gt;Investments in Patent Portfolios&#x201d; &lt;/i&gt;above for additional information
regarding the impact of portfolio acquisition trends on current and future licensing and enforcement related revenues.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Loss before income taxes was $143.7 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2021, and $6.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The net change was comprised of the change in revenues described
above and other changes in operating expenses and other income and expenses as follows:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Paid-up
revenue increased $16.9 million due to increase in revenue from newly executed licensing agreements during the six months ended June 30,
2021, supplemented by an increase of $0.4 million in recurring revenue that provides for quarterly sales-based license fees. Refer to
Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding certain sales-based revenue contracts
that provide for the payment of quarterly license fees based on quarterly sales of applicable product units by licensees.&#160;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Inventor
royalties and contingent legal fees, on a combined basis, increased $4.7 million, from $1.3 million to $6.0 million, primarily due to
increase in revenues as describe above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Litigation
and licensing expenses - patents increased to $4.1 million, primarily due to a net increase in litigation support and third-party technical
consulting expenses associated with ongoing litigation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Amortization
of patents expense increased to $4.5 million, due to an increase in scheduled amortization resulting from the new portfolios acquired
in 2020 and 2021.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Other
patent portfolio income decreased $0.3 million, due to reversal of expenses for settlement and contingency accruals recorded in the comparable
prior year quarter.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;General
and administrative expenses, excluding non-cash stock compensation, increased $2.0 million, from $9.6 million to $11.7 million, primarily
due to higher personnel cost and board fees, and to a lesser extent from corporate, general and administrative costs related to legal
and other business development expenses and increased variable performance-based compensation costs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Net
non-cash stock compensation expense increased $0.2 million, from $0.8 million to $1.0 million, primarily due to stock grants issued to
employees and the Board of Directors in 2021.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;There
was no unrealized gain or loss on our equity investment, for the six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to an unrealized gain of
$6.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. There was a realized gain of $0.8 million on our equity investment for the six months
ended June 30, 2021, as compared to a realized loss of $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Note 5 to the consolidated
financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Unrealized
gain from equity securities decreased to $49.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to an unrealized gain of $79.0
million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for
additional information.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Realized
gain or loss from the sale of our equity securities increased from a loss of $7.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 to a
gain of $15.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere
herein for additional information regarding our investment in equity securities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Interest
income and other decreased to $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30,
2020, mainly due to a decrease in interest income from our investment in debt securities. Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial
statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding our investment in equity securities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;We
incurred interest expense of $3.1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021 from the Notes issued in June 2020, as compared to
$0.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for
additional information regarding the Starboard Senior Secured Notes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;We
incurred losses on foreign currency exchange of $0.2 million and $4.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol"&gt;&#xb7; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;We
incurred an unrealized net loss of $204.5 million from the fair value measurements of the Series A and Series B warrants and the embedded
derivative for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional
information regarding the Starboard Securities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Revenues&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Revenue for the periods presented included the following:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;June
    30,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;June
    30,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$ Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;% Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$ Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;% Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; width: 20%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Revenues (in thousands, except percentage change values)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;17,400&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2,118&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;15,282&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;722%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;23,203&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,933&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;17,270&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;291%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;New agreements executed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;50%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;13&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;63%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Licensing and enforcement programs generating revenues&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(50%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Licensing and enforcement programs with initial revenues&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;100%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;200%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;New patent portfolios&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;(&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;100%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(75%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;For the periods presented herein, the majority of the revenue agreements
executed provided for the payment of one-time, paid-up license fees in consideration for the grant of certain IP Rights for patented technology
rights owned by our operating subsidiaries. These rights were primarily granted on a perpetual basis, extending until the expiration of
the underlying patents.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere
herein for additional information regarding our revenue concentrations for the periods presented herein.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Refer to &#x201c;&lt;i&gt;Investments in Patent Portfolios&lt;/i&gt;&#x201d; above
for information regarding the impact of portfolio acquisition trends on current and future licensing and enforcement related revenues.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cost of Revenues&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Fees Expense&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Inventor royalties and contingent legal fee expenses fluctuate from
period to period based on the amount of revenues recognized each period, the terms and conditions of agreements executed each period and
the mix of specific patent portfolios, with varying economic terms and obligations, generating revenues each period.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;June
    30,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;June
    30,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$ Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;% Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$ Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;% Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="30" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(In thousands, except percentage change values)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 20%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Inventor royalties&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;448&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;645&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(197&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(31%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;543&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,071&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(528&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(49%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Contingent legal fees&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4,356&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4,344&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;N/A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,450&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;246&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,204&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;N/A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-left: 20pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4,804&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;657&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4,147&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;631%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,993&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,317&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4,676&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;355%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Litigation and Licensing Expenses - Patents &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;For the three months ended June 30, 2021, litigation and licensing
expenses-patents increased $0.4 million, or 26%. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, litigation and licensing expenses-patents increased
$1.6 million, or 64%. The increase for the three and six month periods was due to a net increase in litigation support and third-party
technical consulting expenses, as compared to the same periods in the prior year.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Amortization of Patents&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;For the three months ended June 30, 2021, amortization expense increased
$1.3 million, or 100%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2020. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, amortization expense
increased $2.1 million, or 91%, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020. These increases were due to our new patents acquired
in 2020 and 2021.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;June
    30,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;June
    30,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$ Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;% Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$ Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;% Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="30" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(In thousands, except percentage change values)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; width: 20%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Litigation and licensing expenses - patents&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,837&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,459&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;378&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;26%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4,099&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2,496&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,603&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;64%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Amortization of patents&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2,612&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,305&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,307&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;100%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;4,474&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2,348&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2,126&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;91%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Operating Expenses&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;General and Administrative Expenses&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;June
    30,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;June
    30,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$ Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;% Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$ Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;% Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="30" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(In thousands, except percentage change values)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; width: 20%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;General and administrative expenses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,974&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,096&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;878&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;17%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;11,690&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;9,642&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2,048&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;21%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Non-cash stock compensation expense&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;529&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;423&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;106&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;25%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;979&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;755&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;224&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;30%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Total general and administrative expenses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;6,503&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;5,519&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;984&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;18%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;12,669&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;10,397&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2,272&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;22%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;A summary of the main drivers of the change in general and administrative
expenses for the periods presented, is as follows:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021 vs. 2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021 vs. 2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-style: italic"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-style: italic"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="color: #0033CC; font-style: italic"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="color: #0033CC; font-style: italic"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="color: #0033CC; font-style: italic"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="color: #0033CC; font-style: italic"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="color: #0033CC; font-style: italic"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="color: #0033CC; font-style: italic"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 66%; text-align: left"&gt;Personnel costs and board fees&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right"&gt;657&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right"&gt;1,148&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Variable performance-based compensation costs&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;(37&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;440&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Corporate, general and administrative costs&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;358&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;862&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Non-cash stock compensation expense&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;106&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;224&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Non-recurring employee severance costs&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;(100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;(402&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Total change in general and administrative expenses&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;984&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;2,272&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;The increases in personnel cost and board fees were primarily due to
higher payroll and related costs. The increases in corporate, general and administrative costs were primarily due to higher legal and
business development related expenses. The increase in variable performance-based compensation costs for the six months ended June 30,
2021 was primarily due to higher performance-based compensation accruals. The increases in non-cash stock compensation expense were primarily
due to stock grants issued to employees and the Board of Directors in 2021.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Other Operating Income (Expense)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Our equity investments in Veritone, the Portfolio Companies and other
equity securities are recorded at fair value at each balance sheet date. Results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 included
no unrealized gain or loss and realized gains of zero and $0.8 million, respectively, on our investment in Veritone. Results for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2020 included an unrealized gain of $2.7 million and $6.8 million, respectively, and a realized gain of
$0.6 million and a realized loss of $2.8 million, respectively, on our investment in Veritone. Refer to Note 5 to the consolidated financial
statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding our investment in Veritone.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, we recognized unrealized
gains of $11.2 million and $49.0 million, respectively, from our investment in equity securities. For the three and six months ended June
30, 2021, we recorded realized gains of $14.6 million and $15.4 million, respectively, from our investment in equity securities. For the
three and six months ended June 30, 2020, we recognized unrealized gains of $85.1 million and $79.0 million, respectively, from our investment
in equity securities. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, we recorded realized losses of $7.1 million and $7.0 million,
respectively, from our investment in equity securities. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein
for additional information regarding our investment in LF Fund and other equity securities.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;June
    30,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;June
    30,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$ Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;% Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$ Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;% Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="30" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(In thousands, except percentage values)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 20%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Income tax (expense) benefit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(510&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(512&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;N/A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(520&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;1,340&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(1,860&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(139%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;Effective tax rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;3%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;0%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;3%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;0%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;21%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;(21%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 8pt"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b/&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;The provision for income taxes is determined using an effective tax
rate. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company&#x2019;s estimated annual effective tax rates were lower than the U.S.
federal statutory rate primarily due to the change in valuation allowance, as well as state income taxes. The effective tax rate may be
subject to fluctuations during the year as new information is obtained which may affect the assumptions used to estimate the effective
tax rate, including factors such as expected utilization of net operating loss carryforwards, changes in or the interpretation of tax
laws in jurisdictions where the Company conducts business, the Company&#x2019;s expansion into new states or foreign countries, and the
amount of valuation allowances against deferred tax assets. For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2020, the Company recorded
a benefit for income taxes of which primarily reflects the impact of state taxes and foreign tax withholding or refund incurred on revenue
agreements executed with third-party licensees domiciled in foreign jurisdictions.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary
differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of its assets and liabilities along with net operating loss and tax
credit carryforwards. The Company records a valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets to reduce the net carrying value to an
amount it believes is more likely than not to be realized. When the Company establishes or reduces the valuation allowance against its
deferred tax assets, the provision for income taxes will increase or decrease, respectively, in the period such determination is made.
For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company has recorded a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets as they are
not expected to be realized.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On March 27, 2020, the United States enacted the CARES Act which provides
certain income tax benefits including the ability to carryback federal NOLs generated in 2018 through 2020 for an extended five year period
and increased the limitation for the deduction of interest expense from 30 percent to 50 percent of modified taxable income. The CARES
Act also provides other economic benefits such as allowing employers to defer payment of the employer&#x2019;s portion of payroll taxes
for 2020 and a refundable employee retention credit of up to $5,000 per eligible employee wages. The Company did not realize benefits
from the provisions of the CARES Act including the extended NOL carryback period, the payroll tax deferral, and the employee retention
credit.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On December 27, 2020, the United States enacted the Consolidated Appropriations
Act which extended many of the benefits of the CARES Act that were scheduled to expire. The Company does not expect a material impact
of Consolidated Appropriations Act on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On March 11, 2021 the United States enacted the American Rescue Plan
Act of 2021. These Acts includes various income and payroll tax measures. The Company does not expect a material impact of the American
Rescue Plan on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On June 29, 2020, the state of California passed Assembly Bill 85 which
suspends the California net operating loss deduction for the 2020-2022 tax years and the R&amp;amp;D credit usage for the same period (for
credit usages in excess of $5.0 million). The Company anticipates a California income tax liability for 2021, however it is not expected
to materially impact the consolidated financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Liquidity and Capital Resources&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;General&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Our primary sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents on hand
generated from our operating activities. Our management believes that our cash and cash equivalent balances and anticipated cash flows
from operations will be sufficient to meet our cash requirements through at least twelve months from the date of this report and for the
foreseeable future. We may, however, encounter unforeseen difficulties that may deplete our capital resources more rapidly than anticipated,
including those set forth under Part II, Item 1A, &#x201c;Risk Factors&#x201d;. Any efforts to seek additional funding could be made through
issuances of equity or debt, or other external financing. However, additional funding may not be available to us on favorable terms, or
at all. The capital and credit markets have experienced extreme volatility and disruption in recent years, and the volatility and impact
of the disruption may continue. At times during this period, the volatility and disruption has reached unprecedented levels. In several
cases, the markets have exerted downward pressure on stock prices and credit capacity for certain issuers, and the commercial paper markets
may not be a reliable source of short-term financing for us. If we fail to obtain additional financing when needed, we may not be able
to execute our business plans and our business, conducted by our operating subsidiaries, may suffer.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Certain of our operating subsidiaries are often required to engage
in litigation to enforce their patents and patent rights. In connection with any of our operating subsidiaries&#x2019; patent enforcement
actions, it is possible that a defendant may request and/or a court may rule that an operating subsidiary has violated statutory authority,
regulatory authority, federal rules, local court rules, or governing standards relating to the substantive or procedural aspects of such
enforcement actions. In such event, a court may issue monetary sanctions against us or our operating subsidiaries or award attorney&#x2019;s
fees and/or expenses to a defendant(s), which could be material.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Our consolidated cash, cash equivalents, equity securities at fair
value, and long-term restricted cash totaled $356.1 million at June 30, 2021, compared to $309.6 million at December 31, 2020.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;The net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash for the
periods presented was comprised of the following:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-style: italic"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Net cash (used in) provided by:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt; width: 66%; text-align: left"&gt;Operating activities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right"&gt;(6,197&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right"&gt;(7,143&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;Investing activities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;(1,858&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;(30,874&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Financing activities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;29,571&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;109,938&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;21,516&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;71,921&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Cash Flows from Operating Activities&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Cash receipts from licensees for the six months ended June 30, 2021
increased to $10.1 million, as compared to $5.0 million in the comparable 2020 period, mainly due to the timing on cash collected from
accounts receivables in prior year.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;During the six months ended June 30, 2021, our cash flows from operations
improved by $0.9 million compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to an improvement in our operating income (loss),
attributable to an increase in revenues from the new agreements executed during the period and decreases in relative patent portfolio
and general and administrative expenses.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Cash outflows from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2021
decreased to $6.2 million, as compared to a $7.1 million cash outflow in the comparable 2020 period, primarily due to fluctuations in
the change in fair value of Series A and B warrants and embedded derivatives and the change in fair value of equity securities, offset
by our higher net loss and to a lesser extent the changes in working capital cash flows. Refer to &#x201c;Working Capital&#x201d; below
for additional information.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Cash Flows from Investing Activities&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Cash flows from investing activities and related changes were comprised
of the following for the periods presented:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-style: italic"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 66%; text-align: left"&gt;Patent acquisition&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right"&gt;(11,000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right"&gt;(13,780&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Sale of investment at fair value&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;3,591&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;1,460&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Purchases of equity securities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;(27,871&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;(31,317&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Maturities and sales of equity securities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;33,467&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;299,227&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Purchases of prepaid investment&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;(282,327&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Equity securities derivative and forward contract acquisition cost&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;(3,989&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Purchases of property and equipment&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;(45&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;(148&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Net cash used in investing activities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;(1,858&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;(30,874&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Cash Flows from Financing Activities&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Cash flows from financing activities and related changes were comprised
of the following for the periods presented:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-style: italic"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-style: italic"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 66%; text-align: left"&gt;Repurchase of common stock&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right"&gt;(3,998&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Issuance of Senior Secured Notes, net of lender fee&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;30,000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;110,437&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Senior Secured Notes issuance costs paid to other parties&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;(496&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Dividend on Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;(523&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;(653&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Issuance of Series B warrants&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;4,600&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Proceeds from exercise of stock options&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;94&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;48&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;Paydown of Senior Secured Notes - short term&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;(50,000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;Reissuance of Senior Secured Notes - short term&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;50,000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;Net cash provided by financing activities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;29,571&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"&gt;109,938&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Stock Repurchase Program &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On August 5, 2019, our Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase
program, which authorized the purchase of up to $10.0 million of the Company&#x2019;s common stock through open market purchases, through
block trades, through 10b5-1 plans, or by means of private purchases, from time to time, through July 31, 2020. In determining whether
or not to repurchase any shares of Acacia&#x2019;s common stock, Acacia&#x2019;s Board of Directors consider such factors as the impact
of the repurchase on Acacia&#x2019;s cash position, as well as Acacia&#x2019;s capital needs and whether there is a better alternative use
of Acacia&#x2019;s capital. Acacia has no obligation to repurchase any amount of its common stock under the Stock Repurchase Program.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we repurchased 1,684,537
shares at an average price of $2.37 per share for $4.0 million. Repurchases to date were made in the open market in compliance with applicable
SEC rules. The authorization to repurchase shares presented an opportunity to reduce the outstanding share count and enhance stockholder
value. Refer to Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding our stock repurchases
in 2020.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Starboard Investment &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On November 18, 2019, the Company entered into the Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers pursuant to which the Buyers purchased (i) 350,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at an aggregate
purchase price of $35.0 million, and Series A Warrants to purchase up to 5,000,000 shares of the Company&#x2019;s common stock.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On February 25, 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers, the Company issued Series B Warrants to purchase up to 100 million shares of the Company&#x2019;s
common stock at an exercise price of either (i) $5.25 per share, if exercising by cash payment, or (ii) $3.65 per share, if exercising
by cancellation of a portion of Notes. The Company issued the Series B Warrants for an aggregate purchase price of $4.6 million.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On June 4, 2020, pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated
November 2019, the Company issued $115 million in Notes to the Buyer. Per the Supplemental Agreement, interest is payable semiannually
at a rate of 6.00% per annum, and in an event of default, the interest rate is increased to 10% per annum. In connection with the issuance
of the Notes, the terms of certain of the Series B Warrants were amended to permit the payment of the lower exercise price of $3.65 through
the payment of cash, rather than only through the cancellation of Notes outstanding, at any time until the expiration date of November
15, 2027. 31,506,849 of the Series B Warrants are subject to this adjustment with the remaining balance of 68,493,151 Series B Warrants
continuing under their original terms.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On June 30, 2020, the Company entered into the Exchange Agreement with
Merton and Starboard, on behalf of itself and on behalf of certain funds and accounts under its management, including the holders of the
Notes. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, the holders of the Notes exchanged the entire outstanding principal amount for New Notes issued
by Merton having an aggregate outstanding original principal amount of $115 million.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On January 29, 2021, the Company redeemed $50 million of the New Notes.
On March 31, 2021, the Company reissued $50 million of the New Notes. On June 30, 2021, the Company issued $30 million of June 2021 Merton
Notes, due October 15, 2021 and amended the maturity date of the New Notes to October 15, 2021. The June 2021 Merton Notes cannot be used
to exercise Series B Warrants issued to Starboard Value. The total principal amount outstanding of New Notes, including the June 2021
Merton Notes, as of June 30, 2021 was $145 million.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Refer to Notes 2 and 9 to the consolidated financial statements and
elsewhere herein for more information related to the Starboard Securities.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Working Capital&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Working capital at June 30, 2021 increased to $373.1 million, as compared
to $332.9 million at December 31, 2020. Consolidated accounts receivable from licensees increased to $12.8 million at June 30, 2021, compared
to $0.5 million at December 31, 2020. Accounts payable, accrued expenses and accrued compensation increased to $9.8 million at June 30,
2021, from $7.0 million at December 31, 2020. Consolidated royalties and contingent legal fees payable increased to $6.1 million at June
30, 2021, from $2.2 million at December 31, 2020.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;The royalties and contingent legal fees payable are generally scheduled
to be paid in the subsequent quarter upon our receipt of the related fee payments from licensees, in accordance with the underlying contractual
arrangements.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Critical Accounting Estimates&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Preparation of these condensed
consolidated statements requires management to make assumptions, judgments and estimates that can have a significant impact on amounts
reported in these condensed consolidated financial statements. We base our assumptions, judgments and estimates on historical experience
and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions. On a regular basis, we evaluate our assumptions, judgments and estimates and make
changes accordingly.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;The SEC has defined a company&#x2019;s critical accounting policies
as the ones that are most important to the portrayal of a company&#x2019;s financial condition and results of operations, and which require
a company to make its most difficult and subjective judgments. A summary of significant accounting policies and a description of accounting
policies that are considered critical may be found in the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and under the caption
&#x201c;Management&#x2019;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Critical Accounting Policies&#x201d;
included in our Annual Report. In addition, as set forth in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in this report, certain
accounting policies were identified during the current period, based on activities occurring during the current period, as critical and
requiring significant judgments and estimates.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere
herein for additional information regarding our recently adopted accounting pronouncements for the periods presented herein.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;As of June 30, 2021, we did not have any relationships with any unconsolidated
entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would
have been established to facilitate any off-balance sheet arrangements or for any other contractually specified purposes.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="a_011"/&gt;Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;The primary objective of our short-term investment activities is to
preserve principal while concurrently maximizing the income we receive from our equity securities at fair value without significantly
increasing risk. Some of the securities that we invest in may be subject to interest rate risk and/or market risk. This means that a change
in prevailing interest rates, with respect to interest rate risk, or a change in the value of the United States equity markets, with respect
to market risk, may cause the principal amount or market value of the equity securities at fair value to fluctuate. For example, if we
hold a security that was issued with a fixed interest rate at the then-prevailing rate and the prevailing interest rate later rises, the
current value of the principal amount of our investment may decline. To minimize these risks in the future, we intend to maintain our
portfolio of cash equivalents and equity securities at fair value securities in a variety of securities, including commercial paper, money
market funds, high-grade corporate bonds, government and non-government debt securities and certificates of deposit. In general, money
market funds are not subject to market risk because the interest paid on such funds fluctuates with the prevailing interest rate. Accordingly,
a 100 basis point increase in interest rates or a 10% decline in the value of the United States equity markets would not be expected to
have a material impact on the value of such money market funds. Investments in U.S. government and corporate fixed income securities are
subject to interest rate risk and will decline in value if interest rates increase. However, due to the relatively short duration of our
debt securities portfolio, an immediate 100 basis point increase in interest rates would have no material impact on our financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows. Declines in interest rates over time will, however, reduce our interest income.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;During the quarter ended June 30, 2020, we sold all of our investment
in debt securities, comprised of AAA rated money market funds that invest in first-tier only securities, which primarily include domestic
commercial paper, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies, U.S. bank obligations, and fully collateralized
repurchase agreements (included in cash and cash equivalents in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets), and direct investments
in short term, highly liquid, investment grade, U.S. government and corporate securities (included in &#x201c;Equity securities at fair
value&#x201d; in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Investment Risk&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;We are exposed to investment risks related to changes in the underlying
financial condition of certain of our equity investments in these technology companies. The fair value of these investments can be significantly
impacted by the risk of adverse changes in securities markets generally, as well as risks related to the performance of the companies
whose securities we have invested in, risks associated with specific industries, and other factors. These investments are subject to significant
fluctuations in fair value due to the volatility of the securities markets and of the underlying businesses.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the carrying value of our
common stock and warrants in public and private companies was $342.8 million and $285.8 million, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="a_012"/&gt;Item 4. Controls and Procedures&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(i). Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Under the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures,
as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2021, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that the information required
to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure,
and that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods prescribed by the SEC.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(ii). Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting
that occurred during our last fiscal quarter (the quarter ended June 30, 2021) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(iii). Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all error
and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the
control system&#x2019;s objectives will be met. The design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints,
and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Further, because of the inherent limitations in all control systems,
no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues
and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about
the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential
future conditions. Projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of controls to future periods are subject to risks. Over time, controls
may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="a_013"/&gt;PART II--OTHER INFORMATION&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="a_014"/&gt;Item 1. Legal Proceedings&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;In the ordinary course of business, we are the subject of, or party
to, various pending or threatened legal actions, including various counterclaims in connection with our patent enforcement activities.
We believe that any liability arising from these actions will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position,
results of operations or cash flows.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Our operating subsidiaries are often required to engage in litigation
to enforce their patents and patent rights. Certain of our operating subsidiaries are parties to ongoing patent enforcement related litigation,
alleging infringement by third-parties of certain of the patented technologies owned or controlled by our operating subsidiaries.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;In connection with any of our patent enforcement actions, it is possible
that a defendant may claim and/or a court may rule that we have violated statutory authority, regulatory authority, federal rules, local
court rules, or governing standards relating to the substantive or procedural aspects of such enforcement actions. In such event, a court
may issue monetary sanctions against us or our operating subsidiaries or award attorney&#x2019;s fees and/or expenses to a defendant(s),
which could be material, and if required to be paid by us or our operating subsidiaries, could materially harm our operating results and
our financial position.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;We spend a significant amount of our financial and management resources
to pursue our current litigation matters. We believe that these litigation matters and others that we may in the future determine to pursue
could continue for years and continue to consume significant financial and management resources. The counterparties to our litigation
are sometimes large, well-financed companies with substantially greater resources than us. We cannot assure you that any of our current
or future litigation matters will result in a favorable outcome for us. In addition, in part due to the appeals process and other legal
processes, even if we obtain favorable interim rulings or verdicts in particular litigation matters, they may not be predictive of the
ultimate resolution of the dispute. Also, we cannot assure you that we will not be exposed to claims or sanctions against us which may
be costly or impossible for us to defend. Unfavorable or adverse outcomes may result in losses, exhaustion of financial resources or other
adverse effects which could encumber our ability to effectively and efficiently monetize our assets.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;On September 6, 2019, Slingshot Technologies, LLC, or Slingshot, filed
a lawsuit in Delaware Chancery Court against the Company and Acacia Research Group, LLC, or collectively, the Acacia Entities, Monarch
Networking Solutions LLC (&#x201c;Monarch&#x201d;), Acacia board member Katharine Wolanyk, and Transpacific IP Group, Ltd., or Transpacific.
Slingshot alleges that the Acacia Entities and Monarch misappropriated its confidential and proprietary information, purportedly furnished
to the Acacia Entities and Monarch by Ms. Wolanyk, in acquiring a patent portfolio from Transpacific after Slingshot&#x2019;s exclusive
option to purchase the same patent portfolio from Transpacific had already expired. Slingshot seeks monetary damages, as well as equitable
and injunctive relief related to its alleged right to own the portfolio. On March 15, 2021, the court issued orders granting Monarch&#x2019;s
motion to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction and Ms. Wolanyk&#x2019;s motion to dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
The Acacia Entities maintain that Slingshot&#x2019;s allegations are baseless, that the Acacia Entities neither had access to nor used
Slingshot&#x2019;s information in acquiring the portfolio, that the Acacia Entities acquired the portfolio as a result of the independent
efforts of its IP licensing group, and that Slingshot suffered no damages given its exclusive option to purchase the portfolio had already
ended and it has proven itself incapable of closing on the portfolio purchase.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we incurred $0.3 million
operating expenses for settlement and contingency accruals. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, operating expenses included a net
income for settlement offset by contingency accruals totaling $0.3 million, net of prior accruals. At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020,
our contingency accrual balance was $1.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="a_015"/&gt;Item 1A. Risk Factors&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;An investment in our common stock involves risks. Before making an
investment decision, you should carefully consider all of the information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including in the section
entitled &#x201c;Management&#x2019;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations&#x201d; in Part II, Item 1A
in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto. In addition,
you should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below, and in the section entitled &#x201c;Risk Factors&#x201d; in Part
I, Item 1A of our Annual Report, as well as in our other public filings with the SEC. If any of the identified risks are realized, our
business, financial condition, operating results and prospects could be materially and adversely affected. In that case, the trading price
of our common stock may decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. In addition, other risks of which we are currently
unaware, or which we do not currently view as material, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, operating
results and prospects.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline"&gt;Risks related to COVID-19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;The COVID-19 pandemic could have a material adverse effect on
our operations, the operations of our business partners, and the global economy as a whole.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, and governmental and societal responses
thereto, have had a severe impact on recent global economic and market conditions, including significant disruption of, and volatility
in, financial markets, global supply chain, and the institution of social distancing and shelter-in-place requirements that have resulted
in temporary closures of many businesses, lost revenues, and increased unemployment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;These conditions could adversely impact our operations, as well as
the operations of our licensees and other business partners. &lt;span style="background-color: white"&gt;With regard to the COVID-19 pandemic,
we do not expect the current situation to present direct risks to our business. Our cash is held in major financial institutions in government
instruments and high-quality short-term bonds. Our business is fully able to operate in a socially distanced and/or remote capacity and
in accordance with applicable laws, policies, and best practices. Our workforce is provided ample paid sick leave, and we have in place
robust disaster recovery and business continuity policies that have been revised to account for a long-term remote work contingency such
as this. &lt;/span&gt;While governmental authorities have taken measures to provide economic assistance to individual households and businesses,
stabilize the markets, and support economic growth, the ultimate success of these measures is unknown and they may not be sufficient to
mitigate fully the negative impact of the ongoing pandemic. &lt;span style="background-color: white"&gt;However, the ongoing pandemic may present
risks that we do not currently consider material or risks that may evolve quickly that could have a materially adverse effect on our business,
financial condition, operating results, and/or prospects.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="a_016"/&gt;Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;None.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="a_017"/&gt;Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;None.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="a_018"/&gt;Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;Not applicable.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="a_019"/&gt;Item 5. Other Information&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;None.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span id="a_020"/&gt;Item 6. Exhibits&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 15%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;EXHIBIT &lt;span style="text-decoration: underline"&gt;NUMBER&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 85%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline"&gt;EXHIBIT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3.1#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;a href="acacia_ex0301.htm"&gt;Certificate of Amendment of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Acacia Research Corporation &#160;(as updated through May 18, 2021 and currently in effect)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;31.1#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;a href="acacia_ex3101.htm"&gt;Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;31.2#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;a href="acacia_ex3102.htm"&gt;Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;32.1*#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;a href="acacia_ex3201.htm"&gt;Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b)/15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;32.2*#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;a href="acacia_ex3202.htm"&gt;Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b)/15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;101#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;The following financial statements from the Company&#x2019;s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2021, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders' Equity, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text and including detailed tags.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;104#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in iXBRL and included in Exhibit 101).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;___________________________&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 20px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Filed herewith.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 20px"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;The certifications attached as Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 that accompany this Quarterly Report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, shall not be deemed &#x201c;filed&#x201d; by the Registrant for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act and are not to be incorporated by reference into any of the Registrant&#x2019;s filings under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in any such filing.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;SIGNATURES&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 50%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 50%"&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;ACACIA RESEARCH CORPORATION&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Date: August 16, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline"&gt;/s/ Clifford Press&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;By: &lt;b&gt;Clifford Press&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Chief Executive Officer&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(Principal Executive Officer and Duly Authorized Signatory)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;
    &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Date: August 16, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline"&gt;/s/ Richard Rosenstein&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;By: &lt;b&gt;Richard Rosenstein&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Chief Financial Officer&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(Principal Financial Officer)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right; text-indent: 0.5in"/&gt;

</us-gaap:InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock>
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      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-04-03_custom_OptionAgreementMember_custom_PortfolioCompaniesMember"
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    <us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestmentsTableTextBlock contextRef="From2021-01-01to2021-06-30">&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_886_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestmentsTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zpkjAhPS5P1b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - LF EQUITY INCOME FUND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT (Details)"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B8_znb6pan5VWXf" style="display: none"&gt;Schedule of unrealized gains or losses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;Six Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;June 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2021&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;2020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center"&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; width: 40%; text-align: left"&gt;Change in fair value of equity securities - LF Fund securities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_zUQWvXSEOfGf" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;11,097&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_zDs9G12vgd6b" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;(1,069&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_ziVh3WuPvlFi" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;48,273&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;(1,069&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;Change in fair value of equity securities derivative&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember_zGerReoGw6x8" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember_zqtUTGzpXEtk" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;6,891&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember_zIR2St8IJznf" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember_zj1gNR6onkm3" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;6,891&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;Change in fair value of equity securities forward contract&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesForwardContractMember_zFlOdDjGy0xk" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesForwardContractMember_zXAOdpWLMpYj" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;74,662&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesForwardContractMember_zmnkO5ZvwWi9" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;&#x2013;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesForwardContractMember_zDvwqK6QFZPb" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment"&gt;74,662&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"&gt;Gain (loss) on sale of trading security - LF Fund securities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--RealizedInvestmentGainsLosses_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesLFFundTradingSecurityMember_zhOpvRcWgEM9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of trading security"&gt;15,055&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--RealizedInvestmentGainsLosses_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesLFFundTradingSecurityMember_zhCEvt1aH3xg" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;(6,110&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RealizedInvestmentGainsLosses_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesLFFundTradingSecurityMember_z0fFERzNfjm9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;15,055&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--RealizedInvestmentGainsLosses_pn3n3_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesLFFundTradingSecurityMember_z5695KFL18Na" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of trading security"&gt;(6,110&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left"&gt;Net realized and unrealized gain on investment in LF Fund securities&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--LFFundSecuritiesMember_zl53CmYrKGnh" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;26,152&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--LFFundSecuritiesMember_z0MZVExqwfuc" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;74,374&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--LFFundSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;63,328&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--LFFundSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment"&gt;74,374&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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<head>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572310062648">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover - shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 09, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">10-Q<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport', window );">Document Quarterly Report</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentTransitionReport', window );">Document Transition Report</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Jun. 30,  2021<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Period Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">Q2<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Year Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">2021<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate', window );">Current Fiscal Year End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">--12-31<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">1-37721<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Acacia Research Corporation<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000934549<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">95-4405754<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">DE<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">767 3RD AVENUE<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">SUITE 602<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">New York<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">NY<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">10017<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">949<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">480-8300<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">ACTG<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NASDAQ<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus', window );">Entity Current Reporting Status</a></td>
<td class="text">Yes<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent', window );">Entity Interactive Data Current</a></td>
<td class="text">Yes<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory', window );">Entity Filer Category</a></td>
<td class="text">Non-accelerated Filer<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntitySmallBusiness', window );">Entity Small Business</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityShellCompany', window );">Entity Shell Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,607,435<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gMonthDayItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fiscal period values are FY, Q1, Q2, and Q3.  1st, 2nd and 3rd quarter 10-Q or 10-QT statements have value Q1, Q2, and Q3 respectively, with 10-K, 10-KT or other fiscal year statements having FY.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fiscalPeriodItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in YYYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gYearItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as an quarterly report.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 10-Q<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 308<br> -Subsection a<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentTransitionReport">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as a transition report.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Forms 10-K, 10-Q, 20-F<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13<br> -Subsection a-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentTransitionReport</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: Large Accelerated Filer, Accelerated Filer, Non-accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFilerCategory</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:filerCategoryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation S-T<br> -Number 232<br> -Section 405<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityShellCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityShellCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntitySmallBusiness">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicates that the company is a Smaller Reporting Company (SRC).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntitySmallBusiness</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:tradingSymbolItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>14
<FILENAME>R2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572413101400">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 185,710<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 165,546<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCash', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">930<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNi', window );">Equity securities at fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">134,938<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">109,103<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValue', window );">Equity securities without readily determinable fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">176,010<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">143,257<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_EquityMethodInvestmentsCurrent', window );">Investment securities - equity method investments</a></td>
<td class="nump">31,839<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">30,673<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherInvestments', window );">Investment at fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,752<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,750<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">506<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,283<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,832<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">544,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">457,669<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndInvestmentsNoncurrent', window );">Long-term restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">35,422<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">35,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet', window );">Patents, net of accumulated amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">42,438<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,912<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset', window );">Leased right-of-use assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">759<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">951<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Other non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,653<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,988<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">627,732<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">515,520<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,625<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,019<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,817<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,707<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued compensation</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,382<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,265<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_RoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable', window );">Royalties and contingent legal fees payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,089<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,162<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_AccruedPatentInvestmentCostsCurrent', window );">Accrued patent investment costs</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SecuredDebtCurrent', window );">Senior Secured Notes Payable - short-term</a></td>
<td class="nump">145,477<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">115,663<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">171,390<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">124,816<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Series A warrant liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">18,464<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,640<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability', window );">Series A embedded derivative liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">41,191<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26,728<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent1', window );">Series B warrant liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">230,539<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">52,341<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Long-term lease liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">759<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">951<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Other long-term liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,591<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">591<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">Total liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">467,934<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">212,067<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies', window );">Commitments and contingencies</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockRedemptionAmount', window );">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share; stated value $100 per share; 350,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively; aggregate liquidation preference of $35,000 as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,695<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,924<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Stockholders' equity:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common stock, par value $0.001 per share; 300,000,000 shares authorized; 49,616,602 and 49,279,453 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively</a></td>
<td class="nump">50<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue', window );">Treasury stock, at cost, 4,604,365 shares as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020</a></td>
<td class="num">(43,270)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(43,270)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
<td class="nump">650,194<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">651,416<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficit</a></td>
<td class="num">(471,819)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(326,708)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total Acacia Research Corporation stockholders' equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">135,155<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">281,487<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterest', window );">Noncontrolling interests</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,948<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,042<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Total stockholders' equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">147,103<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">292,529<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">Total liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock, and stockholders' equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 627,732<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 515,520<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_AccruedPatentInvestmentCostsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_AccruedPatentInvestmentCostsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_EquityMethodInvestmentsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_EquityMethodInvestmentsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_RoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_RoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities incurred to vendors for goods and services received, and accrued liabilities classified as other, payable within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration from customer for product sold and service rendered in normal course of business, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124259787&amp;loc=d3e4428-111522<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124259787&amp;loc=d3e4531-111522<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of excess of issue price over par or stated value of stock and from other transaction involving stock or stockholder. Includes, but is not limited to, additional paid-in capital (APIC) for common and preferred stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (g)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121322162&amp;loc=SL121327923-165333<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120398452&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI 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23: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the caption on the face of the balance sheet to indicate that the entity has entered into (1) purchase or supply arrangements that will require expending a portion of its resources to meet the terms thereof, and (2) is exposed to potential losses or, less frequently, gains, arising from (a) possible claims against a company's resources due to future performance under contract terms, and (b) possible losses or likely gains from uncertainties that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events that are deemed likely to occur do occur or fail to occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.25)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.(a),19)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400017&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120398452&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 450<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121557415&amp;loc=d3e14326-108349<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockValue</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value, after the effects of master netting arrangements, of a financial liability or contract with one or more underlyings, notional amount or payment provision or both, and the contract can be net settled by means outside the contract or delivery of an asset, expected to be settled after one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Includes assets not subject to a master netting arrangement and not elected to be offset.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=51824906&amp;loc=SL20225862-175312<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesNoncurrent</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value as of the balance sheet date of the embedded derivative or group of embedded derivatives classified as a liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4B<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125515794&amp;loc=SL5624163-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for obligations related to services received from employees, such as accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNi">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of investment in equity security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in net income (FV-NI), classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123594786&amp;loc=SL75136599-209740<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 926<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120154696&amp;loc=d3e54445-107959<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI 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-Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Liabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120398452&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(25))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400017&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(32))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI 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S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 20: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which is directly or indirectly attributable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (that is, noncontrolling interest, previously referred to as minority interest).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(24))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400017&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 10: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120398452&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MinorityInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's right to use underlying asset under operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncurrent assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of investments classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.1(f,g))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400017&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.12)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities classified as other, due after one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.24)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockRedemptionAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The redemption (or callable) amount of currently redeemable preferred stock. Includes amounts representing dividends not currently declared or paid but which will be payable under the redemption features or for which ultimate payment is solely within the control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.27(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123467817&amp;loc=d3e21564-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockRedemptionAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(7))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCash">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash restricted as to withdrawal or usage. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123431023&amp;loc=SL98516268-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(1)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120398452&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400017&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RestrictedCash</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndInvestmentsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The noncurrent cash, cash equivalents and investments that is restricted as to withdrawal or usage. Restrictions may include legally restricted deposits held as compensating balances against borrowing arrangements, contracts entered into with others, or entity statements of intention with regard to particular deposits classified as long-term; that is not expected to be released from such existing restrictions within one year of the balance sheet date or operating cycle, whichever is longer. Excludes compensating balance arrangements that are not agreements which legally restrict the use of cash amounts shown on the balance sheet. Includes noncurrent cash equivalents and investments that are similarly restricted as to withdrawal, usage or disposal.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 954<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120413173&amp;loc=SL6242262-115580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 954<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120413209&amp;loc=SL6242269-115581<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndInvestmentsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (g)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121322162&amp;loc=SL121327923-165333<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400017&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124501264&amp;loc=SL117420844-207641<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (g)(2)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124501264&amp;loc=SL117420844-207641<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SecuredDebtCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the portion of long-term, collateralized debt obligations due within one year or the operating cycle, if longer. Such obligations include mortgage loans, chattel loans, and any other borrowings secured by assets of the borrower.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(16)(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400017&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120398452&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(19))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SecuredDebtCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122038336&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of stockholders' equity (deficit), net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity, attributable to both the parent and noncontrolling interests. Amount excludes temporary equity. Alternate caption for the concept is permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124436220&amp;loc=d3e21930-107793<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 23<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124436220&amp;loc=d3e21914-107793<br><br>Reference 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-SubTopic 10<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124434974&amp;loc=SL124442142-165695<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 105<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124434974&amp;loc=SL124442142-165695<br><br>Reference 9: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123454820&amp;loc=SL4568740-111683<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123482062&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124436220&amp;loc=d3e21711-107793<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450520&amp;loc=d3e32583-110901<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (d)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123459177&amp;loc=SL121830611-158277<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=118261656&amp;loc=d3e32136-110900<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (d)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123459177&amp;loc=SL121830611-158277<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124501264&amp;loc=SL117420844-207641<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)<br> -URI 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http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123454820&amp;loc=SL4568447-111683<br><br>Reference 25: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (f)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121322162&amp;loc=SL121327923-165333<br><br>Reference 26: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22499-107794<br><br>Reference 27: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121322162&amp;loc=SL121327923-165333<br><br>Reference 28: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 848<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)(iii)(03)<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount allocated to treasury stock. Treasury stock is common and preferred shares of an entity that were issued, repurchased by the entity, and are held in its treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405834&amp;loc=d3e23315-112656<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29,30)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
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<head>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572311506104">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (Parenthetical) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Common stock, par value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Common stock, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">300,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">300,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Common stock, shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">49,616,602<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,279,453<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Common stock, shares outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">49,616,602<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,279,453<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares', window );">Treasury stock, shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,604,365<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,604,365<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_RedeemablePreferredStockMember', window );">Redeemable Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, par value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityRedemptionPricePerShare', window );">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, value per share</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 100<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 100<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, shares outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference', window );">Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock, liquidation preference</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 35,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 35,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123467817&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate liquidation preference (or restrictions) of stock classified as temporary equity that has a preference in involuntary liquidation considerably in excess of the par or stated value of the shares. The liquidation preference is the difference between the preference in liquidation and the par or stated values of the share. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Per share amount of par value or stated value of stock classified as temporary equity. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122040564&amp;loc=d3e177068-122764<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (27)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityRedemptionPricePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount to be paid per share that is classified as temporary equity by entity upon redemption. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122040564&amp;loc=d3e177068-122764<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (27)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityRedemptionPricePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of securities classified as temporary equity that are permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(27)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of securities classified as temporary equity that have been sold (or granted) to the entity's shareholders. Securities issued include securities outstanding and securities held in treasury. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(27)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of securities classified as temporary equity that have been issued and are held by the entity's shareholders. Securities outstanding equals securities issued minus securities held in treasury. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(27)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of common and preferred shares that were previously issued and that were repurchased by the issuing entity and held in treasury on the financial statement date. This stock has no voting rights and receives no dividends.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29,30)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_RedeemablePreferredStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_RedeemablePreferredStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572314866456">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
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<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Statement [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
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</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 17,400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,118<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 23,203<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,933<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Patent portfolio operations:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RoyaltyExpense', window );">Inventor royalties</a></td>
<td class="nump">448<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">645<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">543<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,071<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_ContingentLegalFees', window );">Contingent legal fees</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,356<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,450<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">246<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_LitigationAndLicensingExpensesPatents', window );">Litigation and licensing expenses - patents</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,837<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,459<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,099<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,496<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets', window );">Amortization of patents</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,612<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,305<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,474<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,348<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherOperatingIncomeExpenseNet', window );">Other patent portfolio income</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(74)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(308)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold', window );">Patent portfolio expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,253<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,347<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14,566<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,853<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_NetPortfolioIncomeLoss', window );">Net patent portfolio income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,147<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,229)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,637<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">80<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">General and administrative expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,503<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,519<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,669<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,397<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Operating income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,644<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,748)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,032)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,317)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract', window );"><strong>Other income (expense):</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments', window );">Change in fair value of investment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,677<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,785<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal', window );">Gain (loss) on sale of investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">554<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">839<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,762)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet', window );">Change in fair value of the Series A and B warrants and embedded derivatives</a></td>
<td class="num">(5,576)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(62,902)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(204,485)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(67,284)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnMarketableSecuritiesCostMethodInvestmentsAndOtherInvestments', window );">Change in fair value of equity securities</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,158<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">85,078<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,007<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">78,961<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet', window );">Gain (loss) on sale of equity securities</a></td>
<td class="nump">14,617<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,121)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,436<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,009)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiGainLoss', window );">Earnings on equity investment in joint venture</a></td>
<td class="nump">7<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,737<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax', window );">Loss on foreign currency exchange</a></td>
<td class="num">(152)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,890)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(176)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,890)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestExpenseDebt', window );">Interest expense on Senior Secured Notes</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,760)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(768)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,070)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(768)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_InterestIncomeExpenseAndOther', window );">Interest income and other</a></td>
<td class="nump">85<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">266<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">59<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">801<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense', window );">Total other income (expense)</a></td>
<td class="nump">18,379<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,894<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(139,653)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,834<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Income (loss) before income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">20,023<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,146<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(143,685)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,483)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income tax (expense) benefit</a></td>
<td class="num">(510)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(520)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,340<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries</a></td>
<td class="nump">19,513<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,148<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(144,205)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(5,143)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries</a></td>
<td class="num">(6)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(906)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income (loss) attributable to Acacia Research Corporation</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 19,507<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,148<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (145,111)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (5,143)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare', window );">Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - basic</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 15,108<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,201<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (147,405)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (7,105)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted', window );">Basic net income (loss) per common share</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.31<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.09<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (3.03)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (0.14)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted', window );">Weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic</a></td>
<td class="nump">48,729,020<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,457,620<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,662,897<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,166,508<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted', window );">Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - diluted</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,792<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,201<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (147,405)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (7,105)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted', window );">Diluted net income (loss) per common share</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.23<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.09<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (3.03)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (0.14)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding', window );">Weighted average number of shares outstanding - diluted</a></td>
<td class="nump">83,086,980<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,033,824<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,662,897<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,166,508<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_ContingentLegalFees">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_ContingentLegalFees</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_InterestIncomeExpenseAndOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_InterestIncomeExpenseAndOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_LitigationAndLicensingExpensesPatents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_LitigationAndLicensingExpensesPatents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_NetPortfolioIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_NetPortfolioIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate expense charged against earnings to allocate the cost of intangible assets (nonphysical assets not used in production) in a systematic and rational manner to the periods expected to benefit from such assets. As a noncash expense, this element is added back to net income when calculating cash provided by or used in operations using the indirect method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388964&amp;loc=d3e16225-109274<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents the difference between the gross realized gains and losses realized on the sale of debt or equity securities categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading securities. Additionally, this item would include any losses recognized for other than temporary impairments (OTTI) of the subject investments in debt and equity securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate costs related to goods produced and sold and services rendered by an entity during the reporting period. This excludes costs incurred during the reporting period related to financial services rendered and other revenue generating activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 924<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.L)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6472922&amp;loc=d3e499488-122856<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2(a),(d))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in the fair value of derivatives recognized in the income statement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4A<br> -Subparagraph (b)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125515794&amp;loc=SL5618551-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income or loss for the period per each share in instances when basic and diluted earnings per share are the same amount and reported as a single line item on the face of the financial statements.  Basic earnings per share is the amount of net income or loss for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.  Diluted earnings per share includes the amount of net income or loss for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1337-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 52<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125512782&amp;loc=d3e4984-109258<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22644-107794<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125512782&amp;loc=d3e3842-109258<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22595-107794<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22583-107794<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123482062&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(27))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1337-109256<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)(4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123482062&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(25))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of an equity method investment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(7)(c))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(9)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiGainLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrealized and realized gain (loss) on investment in equity security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in net income (FV-NI).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 321<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123583765&amp;loc=SL75117546-209714<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiGainLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before tax of foreign currency transaction realized and unrealized gain (loss) recognized in the income statement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125521441&amp;loc=d3e30690-110894<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123602790&amp;loc=d3e30226-110892<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120253306&amp;loc=d3e28228-110885<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124440516&amp;loc=d3e30840-110895<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 940<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123384075&amp;loc=d3e41242-110953<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 235<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-05(b)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399901&amp;loc=d3e537907-122884<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(15))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of income (loss) from continuing operations including portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI 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Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22499-107794<br><br>Reference 21: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) from continuing operations per each basic and diluted share of common stock or unit when the per share amount is the same for both basic and diluted shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32672-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22663-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123586238&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(9))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22658-107794<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestExpenseDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the cost of borrowed funds accounted for as interest expense for debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466204&amp;loc=SL6036836-161870<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.8)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 69F<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466577&amp;loc=SL123495745-112612<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 69E<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466577&amp;loc=SL123495743-112612<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1F<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495355-112611<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestExpenseDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of Net Income (Loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124509347&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22658-107794<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124509347&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4J<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120409616&amp;loc=SL4591551-111686<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22663-107794<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431353&amp;loc=SL124452729-227067<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deduction of tax, noncontrolling interests, dividends on preferred stock and participating securities, and addition from assumption of issuance of common shares for dilutive potential common shares; of income (loss) available to common shareholders.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (b)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1930-109256<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (b)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1930-109256<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (b)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1930-109256<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1505-109256<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1930-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of income or expense from ancillary business-related activities (that is to say, excluding major activities considered part of the normal operations of the business).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherOperatingIncomeExpenseNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net amount of other operating income and expenses, the components of which are not separately disclosed on the income statement, from items that are associated with the entity's normal revenue producing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherOperatingIncomeExpenseNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, excluding tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e9031-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 41<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e9038-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123351226&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e9054-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123351226&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 924<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.L)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6472922&amp;loc=d3e499488-122856<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RoyaltyExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expense related to royalty payments under a contractual arrangement such as payment for mineral and drilling rights and use of technology or intellectual property.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RoyaltyExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrealized gain (loss) on investment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnMarketableSecuritiesCostMethodInvestmentsAndOtherInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate net change in the difference between the fair value and the carrying value, or in the comparative fair values, of marketable securities categorized as trading held at each balance sheet date, that was included in earnings for the period, which may have arisen from (a) securities classified as trading, (b) the unrealized holding gain (loss) on held-to-maturity securities transferred to the trading security category, and (c) the cumulative unrealized gain (loss) which was included in other comprehensive income (a separate component of shareholders' equity) on available-for-sale securities transferred to trading securities during the period and/or any unrealized gains or losses on investments that are separately or otherwise not categorized as trading or available-for-sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnMarketableSecuritiesCostMethodInvestmentsAndOtherInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1505-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572399123240">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SERIES A REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Common Stock [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Treasury Stock [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Retained Earnings [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Noncontrolling Interest [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Total</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Beginning balance, value at Dec. 31, 2019</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,089<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 50<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (39,272)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 652,003<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (439,656)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,833<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 174,958<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2019</a></td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50,370,987<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Net loss attributable to Acacia Research Corporation</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(5,143)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(5,143)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue', window );">Accretion of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock to redemption value</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,311<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,311)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,311)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockStock', window );">Dividend on Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(652)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(652)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised', window );">Stock options exercised</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation', window );">Compensation expense for share-based awards, net of forfeitures</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">755<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">755<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation', window );">Compensation expense for share-based awards, net of forfeitures, Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">619,687<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue', window );">Repurchase of common stock</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,998<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,999<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares', window );">Repurchase of common stock, Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,684,537)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Ending balance, value at Jun. 30, 2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 49<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(43,270)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">650,843<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(444,799)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,833<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">164,656<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,306,137<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Beginning balance, value at Mar. 31, 2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,720<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 50<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(40,586)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">651,441<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(450,947)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,833<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">161,791<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Beginning balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,813,443<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Net loss attributable to Acacia Research Corporation</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,148<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,148<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue', window );">Accretion of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock to redemption value</a></td>
<td class="nump">680<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(680)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(680)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockStock', window );">Dividend on Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(389)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(389)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised', window );">Stock options exercised</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation', window );">Compensation expense for share-based awards, net of forfeitures</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">423<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">423<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation', window );">Compensation expense for share-based awards, net of forfeitures, Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">600,333<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue', window );">Repurchase of common stock</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,684)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,685)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares', window );">Repurchase of common stock, Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,107,639)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Ending balance, value at Jun. 30, 2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 49<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(43,270)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">650,843<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(444,799)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,833<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">164,656<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,306,137<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Beginning balance, value at Dec. 31, 2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,924<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 49<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(43,270)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">651,416<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(326,708)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,042<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">292,529<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,279,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Net loss attributable to Acacia Research Corporation</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(145,111)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">906<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(144,205)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue', window );">Accretion of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock to redemption value</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,771<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,771)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,771)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockStock', window );">Dividend on Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(523)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(523)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised', window );">Stock options exercised</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">93<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">94<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Stock options exercised, Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">30,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation', window );">Compensation expense for share-based awards, net of forfeitures</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">979<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">979<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation', window );">Compensation expense for share-based awards, net of forfeitures, Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">307,149<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Ending balance, value at Jun. 30, 2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 12,695<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 50<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(43,270)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">650,194<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(471,819)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,948<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">147,103<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,616,602<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Beginning balance, value at Mar. 31, 2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,777<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 49<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(43,270)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">650,753<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(491,326)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,942<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">128,148<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Beginning balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,279,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Net loss attributable to Acacia Research Corporation</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">19,507<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">19,513<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue', window );">Accretion of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock to redemption value</a></td>
<td class="num">(918)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">918<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">918<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockStock', window );">Dividend on Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(263)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(263)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised', window );">Stock options exercised</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">93<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">94<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Stock options exercised, Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">30,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation', window );">Compensation expense for share-based awards, net of forfeitures</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">529<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">529<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation', window );">Compensation expense for share-based awards, net of forfeitures, Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">307,149<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Ending balance, value at Jun. 30, 2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 12,695<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 50<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (43,270)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 650,194<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (471,819)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,948<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 147,103<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,616,602<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accretion of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to redemption value</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_AccretionOfSeriesConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of paid and unpaid preferred stock dividends declared with the form of settlement in stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 405<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6957935&amp;loc=d3e64057-112817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of income (loss) from continuing operations including portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 7: 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http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123454820&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123482062&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22499-107794<br><br>Reference 21: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued which are neither cancelled nor held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number, after forfeiture, of shares or units issued under share-based payment arrangement. Excludes shares or units issued under employee stock ownership plan (ESOP).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123467817&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120381028&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123467817&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value, after forfeiture, of shares issued under share-based payment arrangement. Excludes employee stock ownership plan (ESOP).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120381028&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (d)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120381028&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock issued as a result of the exercise of stock options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123467817&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares that have been repurchased and retired during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123467817&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Equity impact of the value of stock that has been repurchased and retired during the period. The excess of the purchase price over par value can be charged against retained earnings (once the excess is fully allocated to additional paid in capital).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123467817&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of stockholders' equity (deficit), net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity, attributable to both the parent and noncontrolling interests. Amount excludes temporary equity. Alternate caption for the concept is permanent equity.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572402105640">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from operating activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Net loss including noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (144,205)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (5,143)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Adjustments to reconcile net loss including noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries to net cash used in operating activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments', window );">Change in fair value of investment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,785)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments', window );">(Gain) loss on sale of investment</a></td>
<td class="num">(839)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,762<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,547<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,404<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCostsAndDiscounts', window );">Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs</a></td>
<td class="nump">128<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">270<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockEmbeddedDerivative', window );">Change in fair value of Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock embedded derivative</a></td>
<td class="nump">14,463<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,539<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives', window );">Change in fair value of Series A warrants</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,824<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,384<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives1', window );">Change in fair value of Series B warrants</a></td>
<td class="nump">178,198<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">52,361<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Non-cash stock compensation</a></td>
<td class="nump">979<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">755<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativesNetBeforeTax', window );">Loss on foreign currency exchange</a></td>
<td class="nump">176<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,890<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TradingSecuritiesUnrealizedHoldingGainLoss', window );">Change in fair value of equity securities</a></td>
<td class="num">(49,007)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(78,961)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfEquityInvestments', window );">(Gain) loss on sale of equity securities</a></td>
<td class="num">(15,436)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,009<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Earnings on equity investment in joint venture, net of distributions received</a></td>
<td class="num">(907)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingAssetsAbstract', window );"><strong>Changes in assets and liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable', window );">Accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="num">(12,244)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(882)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets', window );">Prepaid expenses and other assets</a></td>
<td class="num">(627)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">877<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities', window );">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,826<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,588)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_IncreaseDecreaseInRoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable', window );">Royalties and contingent legal fees payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,927<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(35)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash used in operating activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(6,197)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,143)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from investing activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets', window );">Patent acquisition</a></td>
<td class="num">(11,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(13,780)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfTradingSecuritiesHeldforinvestment', window );">Sale of investment at fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,591<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,460<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments', window );">Purchases of equity securities</a></td>
<td class="num">(27,871)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(31,317)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities', window );">Maturities and sales of equity securities</a></td>
<td class="nump">33,467<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">299,227<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_PurchasesOfPrepaidInvestment', window );">Purchases of prepaid investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(282,327)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_EquitySecuritiesDerivativeAndForwardContractAcquisitionCost', window );">Equity securities derivative and forward contract acquisition cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,989)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Purchases of property and equipment</a></td>
<td class="num">(45)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(148)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash used in investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,858)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(30,874)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from financing activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock', window );">Repurchase of common stock</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,998)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt', window );">Issuance of Senior Secured Notes, net of lender fee</a></td>
<td class="nump">30,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">110,437<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_SeniorSecuredNotesIssuanceCostsPaidToOtherParties', window );">Senior Secured Notes issuance costs paid to other parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(496)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends', window );">Dividend on Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock</a></td>
<td class="num">(523)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(653)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfWarrants', window );">Issuance of Series B warrants</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,600<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised', window );">Proceeds from exercise of stock options</a></td>
<td class="nump">94<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt', window );">Paydown of Senior Secured Notes - short term</a></td>
<td class="num">(50,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt', window );">Reissuance of Senior Secured Notes - short term</a></td>
<td class="nump">50,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by financing activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">29,571<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">109,938<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseExcludingExchangeRateEffect', window );">Increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">21,516<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,921<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning</a></td>
<td class="nump">200,546<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">92,359<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, ending</a></td>
<td class="nump">222,062<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">164,280<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Supplemental schedule of cash flow information:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidInterest', window );">Interest paid</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,340<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid', window );">Income taxes paid</a></td>
<td class="nump">9<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">164<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_NoncashInvestingActivitesAbstract', window );"><strong>Noncash investing activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_PatentAcquisitionInExchangeOfNotesReceivable', window );">Patent acquisition in exchange of notes receivable</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityShortTerm', window );">Patent acquisition accrued liability - short term</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityLongTerm', window );">Patent acquisition accrued liability - long term</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_AcquisitionOfPrepaidInvestmentSecurities', window );">Acquisition of prepaid investment securities</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 183,587<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_AcquisitionOfPrepaidInvestmentSecurities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_AcquisitionOfPrepaidInvestmentSecurities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockEmbeddedDerivative">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockEmbeddedDerivative</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_EquitySecuritiesDerivativeAndForwardContractAcquisitionCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_EquitySecuritiesDerivativeAndForwardContractAcquisitionCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_IncreaseDecreaseInRoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_IncreaseDecreaseInRoyaltiesAndContingentLegalFeesPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_NoncashInvestingActivitesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_NoncashInvestingActivitesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityLongTerm">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityLongTerm</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityShortTerm">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_PatentAcquisitionAccruedLiabilityShortTerm</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_PurchasesOfPrepaidInvestment</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_SeniorSecuredNotesIssuanceCostsPaidToOtherParties</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives1</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCostsAndDiscounts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense attributable to debt discount (premium) and debt issuance costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 69E<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466577&amp;loc=SL123495743-112612<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124435984&amp;loc=d3e28555-108399<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1F<br> -Subparagraph (b)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495355-112611<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 69F<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466577&amp;loc=SL123495745-112612<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCostsAndDiscounts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage. Excludes amount for disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123431023&amp;loc=SL98516268-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseExcludingExchangeRateEffect">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; excluding effect from exchange rate change. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123444420&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseExcludingExchangeRateEffect</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The current period expense charged against earnings on long-lived, physical assets not used in production, and which are not intended for resale, to allocate or recognize the cost of such assets over their useful lives; or to record the reduction in book value of an intangible asset over the benefit period of such asset; or to reflect consumption during the period of an asset that is not used in production.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfEquityInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The difference between the carrying value and the sale price of equity securities, not separately or otherwise categorized as trading or available-for-sale. This element includes investments in which the entity holds a small ownership stake (generally, less than 20% of the shares outstanding) and cannot exert significant influence.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfEquityInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net realized gain (loss) on investments sold during the period, not including gains (losses) on securities separately or otherwise categorized as trading, available-for-sale, or held-to-maturity, which, for cash flow reporting, is a component of proceeds from investing activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of income (loss) from continuing operations including portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 7: 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http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 13: 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Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124359900&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22499-107794<br><br>Reference 21: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) for proportionate share of equity method investee's income (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(13)(f))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109237563&amp;loc=d3e33749-111570<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of cash paid during the current period to foreign, federal, state, and local authorities as taxes on income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123431023&amp;loc=d3e4297-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the amounts payable to vendors for goods and services received and the amount of obligations and expenses incurred but not paid.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingAssetsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingAssetsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses, and assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) of consideration paid in advance for interest that provides economic benefits in future periods.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow to reacquire common stock during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cash outflow in the form of capital distributions and dividends to common shareholders, preferred shareholders and noncontrolling interests.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow to acquire asset without physical form usually arising from contractual or other legal rights, excluding goodwill.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for securities or other assets acquired, which qualify for treatment as an investing activity and are to be liquidated, if necessary, within the current operating cycle. Includes cash flows from securities classified as trading securities that were acquired for reasons other than sale in the short-term.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow during the period from additional borrowings in aggregate debt. Includes proceeds from short-term and long-term debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from amounts received from issuance of long-term debt that is wholly or partially secured by collateral. Excludes proceeds from tax exempt secured debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfWarrants">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from issuance of rights to purchase common shares at predetermined price (usually issued together with corporate debt).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfWarrants</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow from sale, maturity, prepayment and call of investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3151-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124260329&amp;loc=d3e26853-111562<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
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<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfTradingSecuritiesHeldforinvestment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the sale, maturities, repayments and calls of securities classified as trading securities and held for investment purposes. Excludes proceeds from trading securities purchased and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term (thus held for only a short period of time).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfTradingSecuritiesHeldforinvestment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow from exercise of option under share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120381028&amp;loc=SL79508275-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow to repay long-term debt that is wholly or partially secured by collateral. Excludes repayments of tax exempt secured debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash and cash equivalents restricted as to withdrawal or usage, classified as current. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123431023&amp;loc=SL98516268-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncash expense for share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TradingSecuritiesUnrealizedHoldingGainLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrealized holding gain (loss) recognized in the income statement for investments in debt and equity securities and other forms of securities that provide ownership interests classified as trading.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TradingSecuritiesUnrealizedHoldingGainLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net change in the difference between the fair value and the carrying value, or in the comparative fair values, of derivative instruments, including options, swaps, futures, and forward contracts, held at each balance sheet date, that was included in earnings for the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativesNetBeforeTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of net unrealized gain (loss) related to the change in fair value of foreign currency exchange rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments. Recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income to the extent that the cash flow hedge is determined to be effective.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4C<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125515794&amp;loc=SL5624171-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativesNetBeforeTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrealized gain (loss) on investment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572307239016">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_DisclosureDescriptionOfBusinessAndBasisOfPresentationAbstract', window );"><strong>Description Of Business And Basis Of Presentation</strong></a></td>
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<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_BusinessDescriptionTextBlock', window );">DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_806_ecustom--BusinessDescriptionTextBlock_z2L7pCQ3Pprg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>1. <span id="xdx_820_zSbCu31WUvWg">DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p id="xdx_845_ecustom--DescriptionOfBusinessPolicyTextBlock_znIWc2R94Lqk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="xdx_868_zD0GFU0GCUZ1">Description of Business</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As used herein, &#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;us,&#8221; &#8220;our,&#8221;
&#8220;Acacia&#8221; and the &#8220;Company&#8221; refer to Acacia Research Corporation and/or its wholly and majority-owned and controlled
operating subsidiaries, and/or where applicable, its management.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia was incorporated on January 25, 1993 under the laws of the State
of California. In December 1999, Acacia changed its state of incorporation from California to Delaware.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia acquires businesses and operating assets that the Company believes
to be undervalued and where the Company believes it can leverage its resources and skill sets to realize and unlock value. The Company
intends to leverage its (i) access to flexible capital that can be deployed unconditionally, (ii) expertise in corporate governance and
operational restructuring, (iii) willingness to invest in out of favor industries and businesses that suffer from a complexity discount
and untangle complex, multi-factor situations, and (iv) expertise and relationships in certain sectors, to complete strategic acquisitions
of businesses, divisions, and/or assets with a focus on mature technology, healthcare, industrial and certain financial segments. Acacia
seeks to identify opportunities where the Company believes it is an advantaged buyer, where the Company can avoid structured sale processes
and create the opportunity to purchase businesses, divisions and/or assets of companies at an attractive price due to the Company&#8217;s
unique capabilities, relationships, or expertise, or where Acacia believes the target would be worth more to the Company than to other
buyers.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia operates its business based on three key principles of People,
Process and Performance and have built a management team with identified expertise in Research, Execution and Operation of the Company&#8217;s
targeted acquisitions.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia, through its operating subsidiaries, also currently engages
in its legacy business of investing in, licensing and enforcing patented technologies. Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries partner with
inventors and patent owners, applying their legal and technology expertise to patent assets to unlock the financial value in their patented
inventions. In recent years, Acacia has also invested in technology companies. Acacia leverages its experience, expertise, data and relationships
developed as a leader in the intellectual property (&#8220;IP&#8221;) industry to pursue these opportunities. In some cases, these opportunities
will complement and/or supplement Acacia&#8217;s primary licensing and enforcement business.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries generate revenues and related
cash flows from the granting of IP rights (hereinafter, &#8220;IP Rights&#8221;) for the use of patented technologies that its operating
subsidiaries control or own. Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries assist patent owners with the prosecution and development of their
patent portfolios, the protection of their patented inventions from unauthorized use, the generation of licensing revenue from users of
their patented technologies and, where necessary, with the enforcement against unauthorized users of their patented technologies through
the filing of patent infringement litigation.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries are principals in the licensing
and enforcement effort, obtaining control of the rights in the patent portfolio, or control of the patent portfolio outright. Acacia&#8217;s
operating subsidiaries own or control the rights to multiple patent portfolios, which include U.S. patents and certain foreign counterparts,
covering technologies used in a wide variety of industries.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Neither Acacia nor its operating subsidiaries invent new technologies
or products; rather, Acacia depends upon the identification and investment in new patents, inventions and companies that own IP through
its relationships with inventors, universities, research institutions, technology companies and others. If Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries
are unable to maintain those relationships and identify and grow new relationships, then they may not be able to identify new technology-based
opportunities for sustainable revenue and/or revenue growth.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">During the six months ended June 30, 2021, Acacia obtained
control of one <span id="xdx_901_ecustom--NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired_uInteger_c20210101__20210630_z8Rz9bp8AkQ3" style="display: none" title="Number of new patent portfolios acquired">1</span>
new patent portfolio. During fiscal year 2020, Acacia obtained control of five <span id="xdx_901_ecustom--NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired_uInteger_c20200101__20201231_zM1U6ClceROi" style="display: none" title="Number of new patent portfolios acquired">5</span> new patent portfolios.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>











<p id="xdx_840_ecustom--BasisOfAccountingPoliesPolicyTextBlock_z0rLQ1mMEbnk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span><span id="xdx_86F_zGdpyYBkZ4Ff">Basis of Presentation</span></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of Acacia and its wholly and majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances
have been eliminated in consolidation.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#8220;U.S. GAAP&#8221;)
for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information
and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP in annual financial statements have been omitted or condensed in accordance with quarterly reporting
requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#8220;SEC&#8221;). These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2020, as reported
by Acacia in its Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 29, 2021, as well as in our other public filings with the SEC.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Acacia include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature which, in the opinion
of management, are necessary for a fair statement of Acacia&#8217;s consolidated financial position as of June 30, 2021, and results of
its operations and its cash flows for the interim periods presented. The consolidated results of operations for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p id="xdx_843_eus-gaap--PriorPeriodReclassificationAdjustmentDescription_zXicPxIybI32" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i><span id="xdx_867_zAzenor855Ve">Reclassifications</span></i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Certain prior period amounts in the consolidated statements of operations
and cash flows have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These changes had no impact on the previously reported
consolidated results of operations.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_z5jUfS4VKn5b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86D_z6JI5yGAmVjf">Use of Estimates</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP
require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Acacia believes that, of the significant accounting policies described
herein, the accounting policies associated with revenue recognition, the valuation of the equity instruments, the valuation of Series
A redeemable convertible preferred stock (the &#8220;Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock&#8221;), embedded derivatives, Series
A warrants (the &#8220;Series A Warrants&#8221;), Series B warrants (the &#8220;Series B Warrants&#8221;), stock-based compensation expense,
impairment of patent-related intangible assets, the determination of the economic useful life of amortizable intangible assets, income
taxes and valuation allowances against net deferred tax assets, require its most difficult, subjective or complex judgments.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p id="xdx_846_ecustom--Covid19PandemicAndCaresActPolicyTextBlock_z3THOGR2Sr64" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_869_za36WWuDY07">COVID-19 Pandemic</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The full impact of the COVID-19 pandemic continues to evolve as of
the date of this report. While the Company does not expect the current situation to present direct risks to its business, and it has not
had a material impact to date, the COVID-19 pandemic could adversely impact the Company&#8217;s operations, as well as the operations
of its licensees and other business partners. Our cash is held in major financial institutions in government instruments and high-quality
short-term bonds. Our business is fully able to operate in a socially distanced and/or remote capacity and in accordance with applicable
laws, policies, and best practices. Our workforce is provided ample paid sick leave, and we have in place robust disaster recovery and
business continuity policies that have been revised to account for a long-term remote work contingency such as this. However, the ongoing
pandemic may present risks that we do not currently consider material or risks that may evolve quickly that could have a materially adverse
effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and
Economic Security Act (&#8220;CARES Act&#8221;) was signed into law on March 27, 2020. The CARES Act, among other things, includes tax
provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferment of employer&#8217;s social security payments, net operating loss utilization
and carryback periods and modifications to the net interest deduction limitations. The CARES Act has not had a material impact on the
Company&#8217;s income tax provision.</p>















<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On December 27, 2020, the President of the United States signed the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (&#8220;Consolidated Appropriations Act&#8221;) into law. The Consolidated Appropriations Act is
intended to enhance and expand certain provisions of the CARES Act, allows for the deductions of expenses related to the Payroll Protection
Program funds received by companies, and provides an update to meals and entertainment expensing for 2021. The Consolidated Appropriations
Act did not have a material impact to the Company&#8217;s income tax provision for 2020. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact
of the Consolidated Appropriations Act on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows, if any.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On March 11, 2021 the United States enacted the American Rescue Plan
Act of 2021. This Act includes various income and payroll tax measures. The Company does not expect a material impact of the American
Rescue Plan on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>



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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572307516536">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock', window );">SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_800_eus-gaap--SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_zQi2ou3LEH35" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>2. <span id="xdx_821_zhkiV0f76Xp5">SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p id="xdx_849_eus-gaap--BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zA8PbRCp9er8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86F_z9DGUJqMFVW9">Accounting Principles</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared
on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_zQnVzjKjfobd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86C_zGoYjnE5DS2i">Principles of Consolidation</span> </b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include
the accounts of Acacia and its wholly and majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have
been eliminated in consolidation.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Noncontrolling interests in Acacia&#8217;s majority-owned and controlled
operating subsidiaries (&#8220;noncontrolling interests&#8221;) are separately presented as a component of stockholders&#8217; equity.
Consolidated net income or (loss) is adjusted to include the net (income) or loss attributed to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated
statements of operations. Refer to the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders&#8217;
Equity for total noncontrolling interests.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In 2020, in connection with the transaction with Link Fund Solutions
Limited, which is more fully described in Note 10, the Company acquired equity securities of Malin J1 Limited (&#8220;MalinJ1&#8221;).
MalinJ1 is included in the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements because the Company, through its interest in the equity securities
of MalinJ1, has the ability to control the operations and activities of MalinJ1. Viamet HoldCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
and wholly-owned subsidiary of Acacia (see Note 10), is the majority shareholder of MalinJ1.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A wholly-owned subsidiary of Acacia is the general partner of the Acacia
Intellectual Property Fund, L.P. (the &#8220;Acacia IP Fund&#8221;), which was formed in August 2010. The Acacia IP Fund has been included
in the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements since 2010, as Acacia&#8217;s wholly-owned subsidiary, the general partner of
Acacia IP Fund, has the ability to control the operations and activities of the Acacia IP Fund. The Acacia IP Fund was terminated as of
December 31, 2017 and dissolved in 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_zLDsig1DcG36" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86E_z0yJHm8YxLJl">Revenue Recognition</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control (i.e., by the granting)
of promised bundled IP Rights and other contractual performance obligations to licensees in an amount that reflects the consideration
we expect to receive in exchange for those IP Rights. Revenue contracts that provide promises to grant the right to use IP Rights as they
exist at the point in time at which the IP Rights are granted, are accounted for as performance obligations satisfied at a point in time
and revenue is recognized at the point in time that the applicable performance obligations are satisfied and all other revenue recognition
criteria have been met.</p>













<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For the periods presented, revenue contracts executed by the Company
primarily provided for the payment of contractually determined, one-time, paid-up license fees in consideration for the grant of certain
IP Rights for patented technologies owned or controlled by Acacia. Revenues also included license fees from sales-based revenue contracts,
the majority of which were originally executed in prior periods, which provide for the payment of quarterly license fees based on quarterly
sales of applicable product units by licensees (&#8220;Recurring Revenue Agreements&#8221;). Revenues may also include court ordered settlements
or awards related to our patent portfolio or sales of our patent portfolio. IP Rights granted included the following, as applicable: (i)
the grant of a non-exclusive, future license to manufacture and/or sell products covered by patented technologies, (ii) a covenant-not-to-sue,
(iii) the release of the licensee from certain claims, and (iv) the dismissal of any pending litigation. The IP Rights granted were generally
perpetual in nature, extending until the legal expiration date of the related patents. The individual IP Rights are not accounted for
as separate performance obligations, as (i) the nature of the promise, within the context of the contract, is to grant combined items
to which the promised IP Rights are inputs and (ii) the Company's promise to grant each individual IP right described above to the customer
is not separately identifiable from other promises to grant IP Rights in the contract.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Since the promised IP Rights are not individually distinct, the Company
combined each individual IP Right in the contract into a bundle of IP Rights that is distinct, and accounted for all of the IP Rights
promised in the contract as a single performance obligation. The IP Rights granted were &#8220;functional IP rights&#8221; that have significant
standalone functionality. Acacia&#8217;s subsequent activities do not substantively change that functionality and do not significantly
affect the utility of the IP to which the licensee has rights. Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries have no further obligation with respect
to the grant of IP Rights, including no express or implied obligation to maintain or upgrade the technology, or provide future support
or services. The contracts provide for the grant of the licenses, covenants-not-to-sue, releases, and other significant deliverables upon
execution of the contract. Licensees legally obtain control of the IP Rights upon execution of the contract. As such, the earnings process
is complete and revenue is recognized upon the execution of the contract, when collectability is probable and all other revenue recognition
criteria have been met. Revenue contracts generally provide for payment of contractual amounts within 15-90 days of execution of the contract,
or the end of the quarter in which the sale or usage occurs for Recurring Revenue Agreements. Contractual payments made by licensees are
generally non-refundable.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For sales-based royalties, the Company includes in the transaction
price some or all of an amount of estimated variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the
amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently
resolved. Notwithstanding, revenue is recognized for a sales-based royalty promised in exchange for a license of IP Rights when the later
of (i) the subsequent sale or usage occurs, or (ii) the performance obligation to which some or all of the sales-based royalty has been
allocated has been satisfied. Estimates are generally based on historical levels of activity, if available.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Revenues from contracts with significant financing components (either
explicit or implicit) are recognized at an amount that reflects the price that a licensee would have paid if the licensee had paid cash
for the IP Rights when they are granted to the licensee. In determining the transaction price, the Company adjusts the promised amount
of consideration for the effects of the time value of money. As a practical expedient, the Company does not adjust the promised amount
of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component if the Company expects, at contract inception, that the period between
when the entity grants promised IP Rights to a customer and when the customer pays for the IP Rights will be one year or less.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In general, the Company is required to make certain judgments and estimates
in connection with the accounting for revenue contracts with customers. Such areas may include identifying performance obligations in
the contract, estimating the timing of satisfaction of performance obligations, determining whether a promise to grant a license is distinct
from other promised goods or services, evaluating whether a license transfers to a customer at a point in time or over time, allocating
the transaction price to separate performance obligations, determining whether contracts contain a significant financing component, and
estimating revenues recognized at a point in time for sales-based royalties.</p>













<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Revenues were comprised of the following for the periods presented:&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_890_eus-gaap--DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock_pn3n6_zvXi9pWJ1Y8d" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES : Disaggregation of Revenue (Details)">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_8B4_zGtCtQKVE59" style="display: none">Disaggregation of revenue</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">June 30,</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">June 30,</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_zAtBlZx3Czj5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues">16,600</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_zhumc2lSivxd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues">1,792</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20210101__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues">22,010</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20200101__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues">5,092</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Recurring Revenue Agreements</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_zh0wplYJr8y9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues">800</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_zILiqp148XXf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues">326</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20210101__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues">1,193</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20200101__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues">841</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total revenue</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630_zJqsTvtY2qd1" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues">17,400</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630_zOuPI6I4aOL7" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues">2,118</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20210101__20210630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues">23,203</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20200101__20200630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues">5,933</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>


<p id="xdx_8A5_zgJyFyn3sut2" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Refer to &#8220;<i>Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Expenses</i>&#8221;
below for information on related direct costs of revenues.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p id="xdx_844_ecustom--PatentPortfolioOperationsPolicyTextBlock_zGtOaBq1QZea" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_862_zvb5ROOvPmF9">Patent Portfolio Operations</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Cost of revenues include the costs and expenses incurred in connection
with Acacia&#8217;s patent licensing and enforcement activities, including inventor royalties paid to original patent owners, patent maintenance
and prosecution costs, contingent legal fees paid to external patent counsel, other patent-related legal expenses paid to external patent
counsel, licensing and enforcement related research, consulting and other expenses paid to third-parties and the amortization of patent-related
investment costs. These costs are included under the caption &#8220;Patent portfolio operations&#8221; in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations.&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Expenses </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Inventor royalties are expensed in the consolidated statements of operations
in the period that the related revenues are recognized. Patent costs, including any upfront advances paid to patent owners by Acacia&#8217;s
operating subsidiaries, that are recoverable from future net revenues are amortized over the estimated economic useful life of the related
patents, or as the prepaid royalties are earned by the inventor, as appropriate, and the related expense is included in amortization expense
in the consolidated statements of operations. Any unamortized upfront advances recovered from net revenues are expensed in the period
recovered and included in amortization expense in the consolidated statements of operations.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Contingent legal fees are expensed in the consolidated statements of
operations in the period that the related revenues are recognized. In instances where there are no recoveries from potential infringers,
no contingent legal fees are paid; however, Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries may be liable for certain out of pocket legal costs
incurred pursuant to the underlying legal services agreement.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Inventor royalty and contingent legal agreements generally provide
for payment by the Company of contractual amounts 30 days subsequent to the fiscal quarter end during which related license fee payments
are received from licensees by the Company.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>











<p id="xdx_84A_ecustom--ConcentrationsPolicyTextBlock_zTdAKNsACDs2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86E_zmkforKubiqc">Concentrations</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Financial instruments that potentially subject Acacia to concentrations
of credit risk are cash equivalents, equity securities and accounts receivable. Acacia places its cash equivalents and equity securities
primarily in highly rated money market funds and investment grade marketable securities. Cash and cash equivalents are also invested in
deposits with certain financial institutions and may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. Acacia has not experienced any significant
losses on its deposits of cash and cash equivalents.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Two licensees individually accounted for <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_z0nS4UlzdmNb" title="Concentration risk percentage">72</span>% and <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_z392BXaPvbL5" title="Concentration risk percentage">17</span>% of revenues recognized
during the three months ended June 30, 2021, and three licensees accounted for <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zQcEoHO73Nfi" title="Concentration risk percentage">46</span>%, <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zmul8eawqnWk" title="Concentration risk percentage">38</span>% and <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zG3Y2ES1fdJ1" title="Concentration risk percentage">12</span>% of revenues recognized during the three
months ended June 30, 2020. Three licensees individually accounted for <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zY3kXXQRKFx4">54</span>%, <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zEbomHE5v40a">19</span>% and <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zKIg9EMJvIJf">13</span>% of revenues recognized during the six months ended
June 30, 2021, and four licensees accounted for <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zmdGM6JXlW8">35</span>%, <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zMwOh3nDd6Cf">34</span>%, <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zCbv38WArDcd">17</span>% and <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee4Member_z2qgLPGVZYq">10</span>% of revenues recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company does not have any material foreign operations. Based on
the jurisdiction of the entity obligated to satisfy payment obligations pursuant to the applicable revenue arrangement, for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2021, <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zgu55wZ2pucf" title="Concentration risk percentage">17</span>% and <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zfwEoD8n6DFe" title="Concentration risk percentage">16</span>%, respectively, of revenues were attributable to licensees domiciled in foreign jurisdictions.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_z2I3RZ01uF73" title="Concentration risk percentage">49</span>% and <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zrN4LDh0JOl8" title="Concentration risk percentage">21</span>%, respectively, of revenues were attributable to licensees domiciled in foreign
jurisdictions.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">One licensee individually represented approximately <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zW0CtAnCqBQa" title="Concentration risk percentage">98</span>% of accounts
receivable at June 30, 2021. Two licensees individually represented approximately <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zttLM7mbw8p5" title="Concentration risk percentage">62</span>% and <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zSy9ZKlz1M67" title="Concentration risk percentage">21</span>% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy_zj8vAPvbnaxi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_863_zXgPlQh1bSGg">Patents</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Patents include the cost of patents or patent rights (hereinafter,
collectively &#8220;patents&#8221;) acquired from third-parties or obtained in connection with business combinations. Patent costs are
amortized utilizing the straight-line method over their remaining economic useful lives. Refer to Note 4 for additional information regarding
our patents.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p id="xdx_84B_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_zJTtjbXWYzrd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_863_zIYWFIfBTQHe">Impairment of Long-lived Assets</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia reviews long-lived assets and intangible assets for potential
impairment annually (quarterly for patents) and when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not
be recoverable. In the event the expected undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the asset is less than the carrying
amount of the asset, an impairment loss is recorded in an amount equal to the excess of the asset&#8217;s carrying value over its fair
value. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured based on quoted market prices in active markets, if available. If
quoted market prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various valuation techniques, including a discounted value
of estimated future cash flows. In the event that management decides to no longer allocate resources to a patent portfolio, an impairment
loss equal to the remaining carrying value of the asset is recorded. Refer to Note 4 for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Fair value is generally estimated using the &#8220;Income Approach,&#8221;
focusing on the estimated future net income-producing capability of the patent portfolios over their estimated remaining economic useful
life. Estimates of future after-tax cash flows are converted to present value through &#8220;discounting,&#8221; including an estimated
rate of return that accounts for both the time value of money and investment risk factors. Estimated cash inflows are typically based
on estimates of reasonable royalty rates for the applicable technology, applied to estimated market data. Estimated cash outflows are
based on existing contractual obligations, such as contingent legal fee and inventor royalty obligations, applied to estimated license
fee revenues, in addition to other estimates of out-of-pocket expenses associated with a specific patent portfolio&#8217;s licensing and
enforcement program. The analysis also contemplates consideration of current information about the patent portfolio including, status
and stage of litigation, periodic results of the litigation process, strength of the patent portfolio, technology coverage and other pertinent
information that could impact future net cash flows.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>











<p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_zeGuV0tIGZp7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_867_zECmzUNqAkxi">Cash and Cash Equivalents</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia considers all highly liquid, equity securities with original
maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. For the periods presented, Acacia&#8217;s cash equivalents are
comprised of investments in AAA rated money market funds that invest in first-tier only securities, which primarily includes: domestic
commercial paper, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies, U.S. bank obligations, and fully collateralized
repurchase agreements. Acacia&#8217;s cash equivalents are measured at fair value using quoted prices that represent Level 1 inputs.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_zDF6uhS6GEGd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_865_zmtNveCe4QKj">Long-Term Restricted Cash</span> </b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Restricted cash relates primarily to the proceeds received from the
issuance of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock which are held in an escrow account. The amounts are to be released to the
Company upon, among other things, (i) the consummation of a suitable investment or acquisition by the Company or (ii) the conversion of
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock into common stock.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zFfsY3Hj0XC4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_867_zJM5u0icpAf4">Fair Value Measurements</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the price that would be received for
an asset or the exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction
between market participants on the measurement date, and also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize
the use of observable inputs, where available. Refer to Note 8 to our notes to consolidated financial statements for more information
related to our fair value measurements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p id="xdx_84A_ecustom--EquitySecuritiesAtFairValuePolicyTextBlock_zRNI7MkF1Lp5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_861_zG9eDyWIuWKd">Equity Securities at Fair Value</span> </b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Investments in equity securities are reported at fair value on a recurring
basis, with related realized and unrealized gains and losses in the value of such securities recorded in the consolidated statements of
operations in other income (expense). Dividend income is included in the consolidated statements of operations in other income (expense).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
securities at fair value for the periods presented were comprised of the following:<b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_883_eus-gaap--AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock_pn3n3_zabv3h723cIc" style="background-color: White; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES : Trading Securities (Details)">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span id="xdx_8B5_zL1aq3yIiL7l" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none">&#160;Schedule of equity
    securities</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cost</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross<br/>
    Unrealized<br/> Gain</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross<br/>
    Unrealized<br/> Loss</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Fair
    Value</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(In
    thousands)</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Security
    Type</span></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">June 30, 2021:</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity securities
    - LF equity</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z3adklkMQjl4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">31,665</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z4pIdkbDwZP7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">90,312</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zq98brZbGoYd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(539</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">121,438</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_znLdTks7dRab" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">12,891</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zsHHThfU1RBh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">819</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zouqmYvew1Ik" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(210</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">13,500</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630_zwtUTeUK9zW3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">44,556</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630_zo1nxBw2A9gk" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">91,131</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630_z1GxZLqgWr09" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(749</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">134,938</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December 31, 2020:</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zGxwD9Z5OhB4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(1,264</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
    securities at fair value</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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<p id="xdx_8AA_zcSZCus6E3o2" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>











<p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValuePolicyTextBlock_zeUkYdpPzmqb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_867_z5yeJBw5GyE6">Equity securities without readily determinable fair value</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For equity securities that do not have readily determinable fair value,
the Company elected to report them under the measurement alternative. They are reported at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus
changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for an identical or similar investment of the same issuer. The
fair values of the private company securities were estimated based on recent financing transactions and secondary market transactions
and factoring in any adjustments for illiquidity or preference of these securities. Changes in fair value are reported in the consolidated
statements of operations in other income (expense).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy_zbz5zeLu2zZa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="xdx_866_zpdIlsSJajc7">Other Investments - equity method investments</span> </b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0">Equity investments in common stock and in-substance common stock without
readily determinable fair values in companies over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, are accounted
for using the equity method of accounting. Acacia includes its proportionate share of earnings and/or losses of its equity method investees
in earnings on equity investment in joint venture in the consolidated statements of operations.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--InvestmentPolicyTextBlock_zFbzqzKAX2Ol" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_865_z9U1QhmVwFEk">Investment at Fair Value</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On an individual investment basis, Acacia may elect to account for
investments in companies where the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of
the investee, at fair value. If the fair value method is applied to an investment that would otherwise be accounted for under the equity
method of accounting, it is applied to all of the financial interests in the same entity that are eligible items (i.e., common stock and
warrants). We elected the fair value method for our investment in Veritone, Inc. (&#8220;Veritone&#8221;) upon acquisition of the investment.
As of June 30, 2021, we have no more investment in Veritone stocks and warrants. Refer to Note 5 to our notes to consolidated financial
statements for more information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy_zF6EiAexKmm6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86E_zap0UkUxfYMl">Stock-Based Compensation</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The compensation cost for all stock-based awards is measured at the
grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the employee&#8217;s requisite
service period (generally the vesting period of the equity award) which is generally two to four years. The fair value of restricted stock
and restricted stock unit awards is determined by the product of the number of shares or units granted and the grant date market price
of the underlying common stock. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing
model. Forfeitures are accounted for as they occur.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Restricted stock units granted in September 2019 with market-based
vesting conditions vest based upon the Company achieving specified stock price targets over a three-year period. The effect of a market
condition is reflected in the estimate of the grant-date fair value of the options utilizing a Monte Carlo valuation technique. Compensation
cost is recognized with a market-based vesting condition provided that the requisite service is rendered, regardless of when, if ever,
the market condition is satisfied. Assumptions utilized in connection with the Monte Carlo valuation technique included: estimated risk-free
interest rate of <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zaA6UNza4qH9" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">1.38 percent</span>; term of <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_z1y2tGUhFyn" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">3.00 years</span>; expected volatility of <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zVllmLSACfyi" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">38 percent</span>; and expected dividend yield of<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zBDdbJHnjFRg" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"> 0 percent</span>. The risk-free
interest rate was determined based on the yields available on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues. The expected stock price volatility was
determined using historical volatility. The expected dividend yield was based on expectations regarding dividend payments.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Stock-based compensation is reported in the consolidated statements
of operations in general and administrative expenses. Total stock-based compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021
was $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20210401__20210630_zY4CJcWCS6x4" title="Stock-based compensation">529,000</span> and $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20210101__20210630_zbwNo5wQnB1i">979,000</span>, respectively. Total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense as of June 30, 2021 was $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions_iI_pn3p0_c20210630_zO8zO1u2wYrb" title="Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense">3,870,000</span>, which
will be amortized over a weighted-average remaining vesting period of <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_dtY_c20210101__20210630_zot7ouM86UUe" title="Weighted-average remaining vesting period">1.91</span> years. Total stock-based compensation for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2020 was $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20200401__20200630_zJFb2F9BonJ9">423,000</span> and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20200101__20200630_zy3UorPSXAGh">755,000</span>, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Profits Interest Units (&#8220;Units&#8221;) were accounted for in
accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (&#8220;ASC&#8221;) 718-10, &#8220;Compensation - Stock Compensation.&#8221; The vesting
conditions did not meet the definition of service, market or performance conditions, as defined in ASC 718. As such, the Units were classified
as liability awards. Compensation expense was adjusted for changes in fair value prorated for the portion of the requisite service period
rendered. Initially, compensation expense was recognized on a straight-line basis over the employee&#8217;s requisite service period (generally
the vesting period of the equity award) which was five years. Upon full vesting of the award, which occurred during the three months ended
September 30, 2017, previously unrecognized compensation expense was immediately recognized in the period. The Company has a purchase
option to purchase the vested Units that are not otherwise forfeited after termination of continuous service. The exercise price of the
purchase option is the fair market value of the Units on the date of termination of continuous service. As of June 30, 2021, the Units
totaled $591,000, which was their fair value as of December 31, 2018 after termination of service.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>











<p id="xdx_849_ecustom--SeriesAWarrantsPolicyTextBlock_zuZPjDw9WNcl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86F_z1XMzM80qnHd">Series A Warrants</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The fair value of the Series A Warrants is estimated using a Black-Scholes
option-pricing model. The fair value of the Series A Warrants as of June 30, 2021 was estimated based on the following assumptions: volatility
of <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">30 percent</span>, risk-free rate of <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">1.09 percent</span>, term of <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">6.29 years</span> and a dividend yield of <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">0 percent</span>. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p id="xdx_84F_ecustom--SeriesBWarrantsPolicyTextBlock_zFrAJfrmNH9a" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86B_zyW1ao3Co5Z5">Series B Warrants</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The fair value of the Series B Warrants is estimated using a Black-Scholes
option-pricing model. In the quarter ended March 31, 2021, there was a change in methodology used to an acceptable Black-Scholes option-pricing
model from a Monte Carlo valuation technique used to value the Series B Warrants as of December 31, 2020. The fair value of the Series
B Warrants as of June 30, 2021 was estimated based on the following assumptions: (1) volatility of <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">30 percent</span>, risk-free rate of <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">1.10
percent</span>, term of <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">6.38 years</span>, and a dividend yield of <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">0 percent</span>, and (2) volatility of <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">25 percent</span>, risk-free rate of <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">0.10 percent</span>, term
of <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">1.15 years</span> and a dividend yield of <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">0 percent</span>. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives_zpUuNrciwPMc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_862_z50RYuLnpfv3">Embedded derivatives</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Embedded derivatives that are required to be bifurcated from their
host contract are valued separately from the host instrument. The binomial model determines the value of a convertible bond instrument
by valuing its two separate components (i.e., a cash only component which is subject to the selected risk-adjusted discount rate and an
equity component where settlement is subject to a risk-free rate) within a single lattice framework. The binomial model utilizes the Tsiveriotis
and Fernandes implementation in which a convertible instrument is split into two separate components: a cash-only component which is subject
to the selected risk-adjusted discount rate and an equity component which is subject only to the risk-free rate. The model considers the
(i) implied volatility of the value of our common stock, (ii) appropriate risk-free interest rate, (iii) credit spread, (iv) dividend
yield, (v) dividend accrual (and a step-up in rates), and (vi) event probabilities of the various conversion and redemption scenarios.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The volatility of the Company&#8217;s common stock is estimated by
analyzing the Company&#8217;s historical volatility, implied volatility of publicly traded stock options, and the Company&#8217;s current
asset composition and financial leverage. The selected volatility, as described below, represents a haircut from the Company&#8217;s actual
realized historical volatility. A volatility haircut is a concept used to describe a commonly observed occurrence in which the volatility
implied by market prices involving options, warrants, and convertible debt is lower than historical actual realized volatility. The assumed
base case term used in the valuation model is the period remaining until November 15, 2027, the maturity date. The risk-free interest
rate is based on the yield on the U.S. Treasury with a remaining term equal to the expected term of the conversion and early redemption
options. The significant assumptions utilized in the Company&#8217;s valuation of the embedded derivative at June 30, 2021 are as follows:
volatility of <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">30 percent</span>, risk-free rate of <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember_zs9xPrJPu8Za" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">1.1 percent</span>, discount rate of <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputDiscountRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">9.0 percent</span>, and a dividend yield of <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">0 percent</span>. The fair value
measurement of the embedded derivative is sensitive to these assumptions and changes in these assumptions could result in a materially
different fair value measurement. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityPolicyTextBlock_zbi9EUbma5V2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86E_z78bALONRjsg">Treasury Stock</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Repurchases of the Company&#8217;s outstanding common stock are accounted
for using the cost method. The applicable par value is deducted from the appropriate capital stock account on the formal or constructive
retirement of treasury stock. Any excess of the cost of treasury stock over its par value is charged to additional paid-in capital and
reflected as treasury stock on the consolidated balance sheets.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p id="xdx_840_ecustom--ImpairmentOfInvestmentPolicyTextBlock_zj1UHd2ngwA1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_861_zLstjoYZMVpb">Impairment of Investments</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia reviews its investments quarterly for indicators of other-than-temporary
impairment. This determination requires significant judgment. In making this judgment, Acacia considers available quantitative and qualitative
evidence in evaluating potential impairment of its investments. If the cost of an investment exceeds its fair value, Acacia evaluates,
among other factors, general market conditions and the duration and extent to which the fair value is less than cost. Acacia also considers
specific adverse conditions related to the financial health of and business outlook for the investee, including industry and sector performance,
changes in technology, and operational and financing cash flow factors. Once a decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary,
an impairment charge is recorded in the consolidated statements of operations and a new cost basis in the investment is established.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>











<p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_z0UeUob4oso1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_860_zzKiwtqejHW">Income Taxes</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Income taxes are accounted for using an asset and liability approach
that requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been
recognized in Acacia&#8217;s consolidated financial statements or consolidated income tax returns. A valuation allowance is established
to reduce deferred tax assets if all, or some portion, of such assets will more than likely not be realized, or if it is determined that
there is uncertainty regarding future realization of such assets.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The provision for income taxes for interim periods is determined using
an estimate of Acacia&#8217;s annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant
period. Each quarter, Acacia updates the estimate of the annual effective tax rate, and if the estimated tax rate changes, a cumulative
adjustment is recorded.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company&#8217;s effective tax rates were (<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20210401__20210630_zDB5gm0Chqnk" title="Effective tax rate">3</span>%) and (<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dt_c20210101__20210630_z1N9A28BGYIj" title="Effective tax rate">0</span>%) for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20200401__20200630_zvYtACd5dLj" title="Effective tax rate">0</span>% and <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20200101__20200630_zCkMxcSznE56" title="Effective tax rate">21</span>% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
Tax (expense) benefit for the periods presented primarily reflects the impact of state taxes and foreign tax withholding or refund incurred
on revenue agreements executed with third-party licensees domiciled in foreign jurisdictions. The Company has recorded full valuation
allowance against our net deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. These assets primarily consist of foreign tax
credits, capital loss carryforwards and net operating loss carryforwards.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zlfLccSW42F5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86F_zn1RM7KpMd6g">Recent Accounting Pronouncements</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Recently Adopted</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In December of 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#8220;FASB&#8221;)
issued ASU No. 2019-12, &#8220;Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes&#8221; (&#8220;ASU 2019-12&#8221;).
ASU 2019-12 removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 in Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. ASU 2019-12
is effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted
ASU 2019-12 as of January 1, 2021. The adoption of ASU 2019-12 did not have a material effect on the Company&#8217;s current financial
position, results of operations or financial statement disclosures.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Not Yet Adopted</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments&#8212;Credit
Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, to replace the incurred loss methodology with an expected credit
loss model that requires consideration of a broader range of information to estimate credit losses over the lifetime of the asset, including
current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts in addition to historical loss information, to determine expected credit losses.
Pooling of assets with similar risk characteristics and the use of a loss model are also required. Also, in April 2019, the FASB issued
ASU No. 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments&#8212;Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging,
and Topic 825, Financial Instruments, to clarify the inclusion of recoveries of trade receivables previously written off when estimating
an allowance for credit losses. The amendments in this update will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2023, with early adoption
permitted. Management is currently evaluating the impact that the amendments in this update may have on the Company&#8217;s consolidated
financial statements.</p>













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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INCOME/LOSS PER SHARE<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80D_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareTextBlock_z03AVhYrXvw" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>3. <span id="xdx_82B_z1QIqkq3scJi">INCOME/LOSS PER SHARE</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The following table presents the shares of common stock outstanding
used in the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_884_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zaTRaGFhSWw" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - LOSS PER SHARE (Details)">
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span id="xdx_8B2_zRw7jyXDyrdl" style="display: none">Calculation of basic and diluted net loss per share</span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_494_20210401__20210630_zM4o3jRCspq8" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49F_20200401__20200630_zjU73MULEgW6" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49C_20210101__20210630_z0d16FnlXmi3" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49D_20200101__20200630_z5aGcFpfLi66" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
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    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><b>June
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><b>2021</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><b>202</b>0</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(In thousands, except share and per share information)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract_iB_zaFuv0Hb0Rkd" style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Numerator:</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_i01_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Net income (loss) attributable to Acacia Research Corporation</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">6,148</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(145,111</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(5,143</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--PreferredStockDividendsIncomeStatementImpact_i01N_pn3n3_di_zoM7jPE7kKl9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Dividend on Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(263</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(388</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(523</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(651</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--PreferredStockAccretionOfRedemptionDiscount_i01N_pn3n3_di_zQjm0Hp4mGSj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Accretion of Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(918</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(680</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(1,771</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(1,311</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--UndistributedContinuingOperationEarningsLossAllocationToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic_i01_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Undistributed earnings allocated to participating
    securities</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(3,218</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(879</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1143">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1144">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_i01_pn3n3_z89MytQaAi7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - basic</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">15,108</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">4,201</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(147,405</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(7,105</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_ecustom--ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants_zW55HKYatLb5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Less: Change in fair value of Series A warrants</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">221</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1152">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1153">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1154">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--ChangeInFairValueOfDilutiveSeriesBWarrants_zB7Ar9Lzczrl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Less: Change in fair value of dilutive Series B warrants</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1,355</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1157">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1158">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1159">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseOther_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Add: Interest expense associated with Starboard Notes, net of tax</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1,238</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1162">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1163">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1164">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Add: Undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">3,218</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1167">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1168">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1169">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesDiluted_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Reallocation of undistributed earnings to participating
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(2,348</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1172">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1173">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1174">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract_iB" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Denominator:</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_i01_pip0_zZAHrlXhifec" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">48,729,020</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">48,457,620</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">48,662,897</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">49,166,508</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Potentially dilutive common shares:</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Restricted stock units</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zcoAmG8qHiqh" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">869,763</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zxobNVZfY0tc" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">576,204</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zgifvjczbgj1" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zl5xHuLqs1fi" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Employee stock options</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zRaUC82ESGil" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">46,858</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zWIEg4kcWjr1" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zkjXGbQfC507" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zXisLrO5u8Vk" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Series A Warrants</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zsLCRcEws7X3" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1,934,490</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zbevDF1KLOxk" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zQM6UqpptSWf" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zpq77QrpwbK9" style="text-align: right"><span style="color: rgb(238,238,238); font-size: 8pt">&#8211;<span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Series B Warrants</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zZ6sdwuvU1yf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">31,506,849</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z8C5IPQL17yk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z4wtGtmy1Trb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zClH6Q2v9EAg" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="color: White; font-size: 8pt">&#8211;<span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_i01_pip0_zUF9wLonilI3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable
    to common stockholders - diluted</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">83,086,980</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">49,033,824</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">48,662,897</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">49,166,508</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasic_i01_pid_ze5zUa2uPdT5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Basic net income (loss) per common share</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">0.31</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">0.09</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(3.03</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(0.14</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareDiluted_i01_pid_zc1qEbvTr7vc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Equity-based incentive awards</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember_zJr2Ww5r22vh" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1,208,687</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember_zfp0zbJ7sXBb" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2,321,016</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Series A warrants</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zw2LSewsD6O" style="text-align: right" title="Antidilutive shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zhbjpdfmVBqc" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">5,000,000</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_z9IzrTyK6uJ" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">5,000,000</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zP3urPb9rX66" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">5,000,000</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Series B warrants</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zSoB4Uz8VsD2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Antidilutive shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">68,493,151</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zaAVSPc5Iqif" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">100,000,000</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z5gmbBCBZxg5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">100,000,000</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zrrkG3vXxHNa" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">100,000,000</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210401__20210630_zvjhfQGzCbI7" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Antidilutive shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">68,493,151</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200401__20200630_zroYL0kd95U7" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">105,476,583</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20210101__20210630_z2UWOXpJAI48" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">106,208,687</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_pip0_c20200101__20200630_zUHcC8LAni69" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">107,321,016</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572412494888">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>PATENTS, NET OF ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">PATENTS, NET OF ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_809_eus-gaap--IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_zrwRAJiZLGHd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>4. <span id="xdx_821_zKgliDHzayB6">PATENTS, NET OF ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia&#8217;s only identifiable intangible assets at June 30, 2021
and December 31, 2020 are patents and patent rights. Patent-related accumulated amortization totaled $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_pn3p0_c20210630_z2i9f4nvHZhb" title="Accumulated amortization">288,964,000</span> and $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_pn3p0_c20201231_zxm14F59zFd7" title="Accumulated amortization">319,922,000</span> as
of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Acacia&#8217;s patents have remaining estimated economic useful lives ranging from
twenty-nine to fifty-five months. The weighted-average remaining estimated economic useful life of Acacia&#8217;s patents is approximately
four years.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table presents the scheduled annual
aggregate amortization expense as of June 30, 2021:&#160;</p>

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    <td style="text-align: left"><span id="xdx_8BA_zHTMHFkeUFp7" style="display: none">Schedule of intangible assets</span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_499_20210630_zIrLFLvxObq7" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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    <td style="text-align: center">(In thousands)</td>
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    <td style="width: 66%; text-align: left">Remainder of 2021</td><td style="width: 4%">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">2025</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">6,630</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">Thereafter</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">Patents, net&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">42,438</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For the six months ended June 30, 2021, Acacia accrued patent and patent
rights acquisition costs totaling $<span id="xdx_90F_ecustom--AccruedPatentAcquisitionCosts_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630_zpbvmYIscgzh" title="Accrued patent acquisition costs">15.0</span> million, of which $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630_zs4HgZ3iQS95" title="Accrued patent acquisition costs due within a year">10.0</span> million is due December 1, 2021 and $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--OtherCommitmentDueInNextTwelveMonths_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630_zEP3aobopEpj" title="Accrued patent acquisition costs due within 2 years">5.0</span> million is due February 18, 2023.
Such amounts are included in Accrued patent investment costs and Other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheet as of June 30, 2021, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572309639368">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INVESTMENT AT FAIR VALUE<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsAbstract', window );"><strong>Schedule of Investments [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsTextBlock', window );">INVESTMENT AT FAIR VALUE</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80B_eus-gaap--InvestmentHoldingsTextBlock_zkd8HoOQxA46" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>5. <span id="xdx_82C_z2SBQ7JsJwKi">INVESTMENT AT FAIR VALUE</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">During 2016 and 2017, Acacia made certain investments in Veritone.
As a result of these transactions, Acacia received an aggregate total of 4,119,521 shares of Veritone common stock and warrants to purchase
a total of 1,120,432 shares of Veritone common stock at an exercise price of $13.61 per share expiring between 2020 and 2027. During the
six months ended June 30, 2020, Acacia sold all remaining 298,450 shares Veritone common stock and recorded a realized loss of $3.3 million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">During the year ended December 31, 2020, Acacia exercised 963,712 Veritone
warrants, and recorded a realized gain of $11.5 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, Acacia exercised all remaining
156,720 warrants, and recorded a realized gain of $839,000. At June 30, 2021, there are no remaining Veritone warrants held by Acacia.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Changes in the fair value of Acacia&#8217;s investment
in Veritone are recorded as unrealized gains or losses in the consolidated statements of operations. For the three and six months ended
June 30, 2021 and 2020, the accompanying consolidated statements of operations reflected the following:&#160;</p>

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    <td style="text-align: left"><span id="xdx_8B6_zKiXxWf8wKN8"><span id="xdx_8B0_zOYHox8RoNO4" style="display: none">Schedule of gain on investments</span></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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    <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Six Months Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zvjZu8bmEcA1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LossOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_znoWr6825zL" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of investment">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572312312120">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
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<td class="text"><p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_zzm41RMFAM3c" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>6. <span id="xdx_826_zXkde5dHNrY8">COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Facility Leases</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company primarily leases office facilities under operating lease
arrangements that will end in various years through July 2024.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 7, 2019, we entered into a building lease agreement (the &#8220;New
Lease&#8221;) with Jamboree Center 4 LLC (the &#8220;Landlord&#8221;). Pursuant to the New Lease, we have leased approximately 8,293 square
feet of office space in Irvine, California. The New Lease commenced on August 1, 2019. The term of the New Lease is 60 months from the
commencement date, provides for annual rent increases, and does not provide us the right to early terminate or extend our lease terms.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On January 7, 2020, we entered into a building lease agreement (the
&#8220;New York Office Lease&#8221;) with Sage Realty Corporation (the &#8220;New York Office Landlord&#8221;). Pursuant to the New York
Office Lease, we have leased approximately 4,000 square feet of office space for our corporate headquarters in New York, New York. The
New York Office Lease commenced on February 1, 2020. The term of the New York Office Lease is 24 months from the commencement date, provides
for annual rent increases, and does not provide us the right to early terminate or extend our lease terms.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Operating lease costs were $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet_pn3p0_c20210401__20210630_zUOXKSVF7415" title="Operating lease costs, net of sublease income">152,000</span> and $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet_pn3p0_c20200401__20200630_zuqHjw9JQLG5" title="Operating lease costs, net of sublease income">164,000</span> for the three months
ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet_pn3p0_c20210101__20210630_zp51NjB1bAGe" title="Operating lease costs, net of sublease income">302,000</span> and $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet_pn3p0_c20200101__20200630_zt26iGF3gRue" title="Operating lease costs, net of sublease income">285,000</span> for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The table below presents aggregate future minimum
payments due under the New Lease and the New York Office Lease discussed above, reconciled to lease liabilities included in the consolidated
balance sheet as of June 30, 2021:&#160;</p>

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    <td style="text-align: left"><span id="xdx_8BD_zNbe8JvFhwDe" style="display: none">Schedule of future minimum operating lease payments</span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49A_20210630_z2fHdnpRBM5g" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Operating Leases</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">(In thousands)</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_zCYCVgWWVzWd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left">2021</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 13%; text-align: right">297</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="text-align: left">2022</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">370</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_zbsiaNZWFSgh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">2023</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">364</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_zdak9rrj10i4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">2024</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">218</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter_iI_pn3n3_d0_maOLFMPz1oW_zZSPGh8W2pxe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">Thereafter</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_iTI_pn3n3_mtOLFMPz1oW_zCarNakJUuvb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Total minimum payments</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,249</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iNI_pn3n3_di_zGnxDGULDfdc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">Less: short-term lease liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(490</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">Long-term lease liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">759</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Expenses</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In connection with the investment in certain patents and patent rights,
certain of Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries executed related agreements which grant to the former owners of the respective patents
or patent rights, the right to receive inventor royalties based on future net revenues (as defined in the respective agreements) generated
as a result of licensing and otherwise enforcing the respective patents or patent portfolios.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries may retain the services of law
firms that specialize in patent licensing and enforcement and patent law in connection with their licensing and enforcement activities.
These law firms may be retained on a contingent fee basis whereby such law firms are paid on a scaled percentage of any negotiated fees,
settlements or judgments awarded based on how and when the fees, settlements or judgments are obtained.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>











<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Patent Enforcement</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Certain of Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries are often required
to engage in litigation to enforce their patents and patent rights. In connection with any of Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries&#8217;
patent enforcement actions, it is possible that a defendant may request and/or a court may rule that an operating subsidiary has violated
statutory authority, regulatory authority, federal rules, local court rules, or governing standards relating to the substantive or procedural
aspects of such enforcement actions. In such event, a court may issue monetary sanctions against Acacia or its operating subsidiaries
or award attorney&#8217;s fees and/or expenses to a defendant(s), which could be material.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia is subject to claims, counterclaims and legal actions that arise
in the ordinary course of business. Management believes that the ultimate liability with respect to these claims and legal actions, if
any, will not have a material effect on Acacia&#8217;s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In December 2017, the Federal Court of Canada allowed a counterclaim
for invalidity of a patent asserted by Rapid Completions LLC and awarded costs payable by Rapid Completions LLC in amounts that are included
in the 2021 and 2020 accrual balances discussed below.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On September 6, 2019, Slingshot Technologies, LLC, or Slingshot, filed
a lawsuit in Delaware Chancery Court against the Company and Acacia Research Group, LLC, or collectively, the Acacia Entities, Monarch
Networking Solutions LLC (&#8220;Monarch&#8221;), Acacia board member Katharine Wolanyk, and Transpacific IP Group, Ltd., or Transpacific.
Slingshot alleges that the Acacia Entities and Monarch misappropriated its confidential and proprietary information, purportedly furnished
to the Acacia Entities and Monarch by Ms. Wolanyk, in acquiring a patent portfolio from Transpacific after Slingshot&#8217;s exclusive
option to purchase the same patent portfolio from Transpacific had already expired. Slingshot seeks monetary damages, as well as equitable
and injunctive relief related to its alleged right to own the portfolio. On March 15, 2021, the court issued orders granting Monarch&#8217;s
motion to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction and Ms. Wolanyk&#8217;s motion to dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
The Acacia Entities maintain that Slingshot&#8217;s allegations are baseless, that the Acacia Entities neither had access to nor used
Slingshot&#8217;s information in acquiring the portfolio, that the Acacia Entities acquired the portfolio as a result of the independent
efforts of its IP licensing group, and that Slingshot suffered no damages given its exclusive option to purchase the portfolio had already
ended and it has proven itself incapable of closing on the portfolio purchase.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we incurred $338,000 operating
expenses for settlement and contingency accruals. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, operating expenses included a net income
for settlement offset by contingency accruals totaling $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue_pn3p0_c20200101__20200630_z4TLpBBqKgY8" title="Income from settlement">308,000</span>, net of prior accruals. At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, our contingency
accrual balance was $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630_zrJ8rVZUxSw6" title="Contingency accruals">1.6</span> million and $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20201231_znri1i1kjdM8" title="Contingency accruals">1.3</span> million, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;<b>&#160;</b></p>

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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572307382008">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>STOCKHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock', window );">STOCKHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_806_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_zcWUnsUiBQT4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>7. <span id="xdx_829_zqa34xxnHYdi">STOCKHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Repurchases of Common Stock </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On August 5, 2019, Acacia&#8217;s Board of Directors
approved a stock repurchase program, which authorized the purchase of up to $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20190805__us-gaap--ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis__custom--StockRepurchaseProgramMember_zKyPmRAgvZyl">10.0
</span>million of the Company&#8217;s common stock through open market purchases, through block trades, through 10b5-1 plans, or by means
of private purchases, from time to time, through July 31, 2020. Stock repurchases for the periods presented, all of which were purchased
as part of a publicly announced plan or program, were as follows:&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_88B_eus-gaap--AcceleratedShareRepurchasesTextBlock_pn3n3_zRdzqqcIbkOi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Details)">
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    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_8BB_zYqYFICTI3yl" style="display: none">Schedule of repurchased shares</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total Number<br/> of Shares<br/> Purchased</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Average<br/> Price<br/> paid per<br/> Share</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Approximate Dollar<br/> Value of Shares that<br/> May Yet be Purchased<br/> under the Program</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Plan Expiration Date</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 42%; text-align: center">March 20, 2020 - March 31, 2020</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_pip0_c20200620__20200630__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zVvS3fSTIBAg" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Number of shares repurchased">576,898</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_c20200620__20200630__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Average price paid per share">2.28</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased_pn3p0_c20200620__20200630__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zHT215eYUpk7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Approximate value of shares that may yet be purchased">8,686,000</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 11%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate_dd_c20200620__20200630__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z7VlrYoPOWh5" title="Plan expiration date">July 31, 2020</span></td></tr>
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    <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt">April 1, 2020 - April 23, 2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares repurchased">1,107,639</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right" title="Average price paid per share">2.42</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased_pn3p0_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zRONjaBhDCT" style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right" title="Approximate value of shares that may yet be purchased">6,001,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate_dd_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zYp4CvijRmR9" title="Plan expiration date">July 31, 2020</span></td></tr>
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    <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Totals for 2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of shares repurchased">1,684,537</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right" title="Average price paid per share">2.37</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In determining whether or not to repurchase any shares of Acacia&#8217;s
common stock, Acacia&#8217;s Board of Directors consider such factors, among others, as the impact of the repurchase on Acacia&#8217;s
cash position, as well as Acacia&#8217;s capital needs and whether there is a better alternative use of Acacia&#8217;s capital. Acacia
has no obligation to repurchase any amount of its common stock under the Stock Repurchase Program. Repurchases to date were made in the
open market in compliance with applicable SEC rules. The authorization to repurchase shares presented an opportunity to reduce the outstanding
share count and enhance stockholder value.&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Tax Benefits Preservation Plan</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On March 12, 2019, Acacia&#8217;s Board of Directors announced that
it had unanimously approved the adoption of a Tax Benefits Preservation Plan (the &#8220;Plan&#8221;). Our stockholders ratified the adoption
of the Plan in July 2019. The purpose of the Plan is to protect the Company&#8217;s ability to utilize potential tax assets, such as net
operating loss carryforwards and tax credits to offset potential future taxable income.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Plan is designed to reduce the likelihood that the Company will
experience an ownership change by discouraging (i) any person or group from acquiring beneficial ownership of 4.9% or more of the Company&#8217;s
outstanding common stock and (ii) any existing stockholders who, as of the time of the first public announcement of the adoption of the
Plan, beneficially own more than 4.9% of the Company&#8217;s then-outstanding shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock from acquiring
additional shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock (subject to certain exceptions). There is no guarantee, however, that the Plan will
prevent the Company from experiencing an ownership change.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In connection with the adoption of the Plan, Acacia&#8217;s Board of
Directors authorized and declared a dividend distribution of one right for each outstanding share of the Company&#8217;s common stock
to stockholders of record at the close of business on March 16, 2019. On or after the distribution date, each right would initially entitle
the holder to purchase one one-thousandth of a share of the Company&#8217;s Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $0.001 par
value for a purchase price of $12.00. On March 15, 2021 the rights expired pursuant to their terms.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company has a provision in its Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation, as amended (the &#8220;Charter Provision&#8221;) which generally prohibits transfers of its common stock that could
result in an ownership change. Like the Plan, the purpose of the Charter Provision is to protect the Company&#8217;s ability to utilize
potential tax assets, such as net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits to offset potential future taxable income. The Charter
Provision was approved by the Company&#8217;s stockholders on July 15, 2019.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b>&#160;</p>

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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, including other comprehensive income. Includes, but is not limited to, balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings, accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and amount of comprehensive income.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572307347064">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock', window );">FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_zcxkVVfNBcw6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>8. <span id="xdx_826_zlHJzMXkRGh5">FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the price that would be received for
an asset or the exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction
between market participants on the measurement date, and also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize
the use of observable inputs, where available. The three-level hierarchy of valuation techniques established to measure fair value is
defined as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="text-align: justify; width: 96px"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(i)</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Level 1 - <i>Observable Inputs</i>:&#160;&#160;Quoted prices in active markets for identical investments;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="text-align: justify; width: 96px"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(ii)</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Level 2 - <i>Pricing Models with Significant Observable Inputs</i>:&#160;&#160;Other significant observable inputs, including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, credit risk, etc.; and</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="text-align: justify; width: 96px"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(iii)</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Level 3 - <i>Unobservable Inputs</i>:&#160;&#160;Significant unobservable inputs, including the entity&#8217;s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Whenever possible, the Company is required to
use observable market inputs (Level 1 - quoted market prices) when measuring fair value. In such cases, the level at which the fair value
measurement falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The assessment of the
significance of a particular input requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability being measured. In certain
cases, inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy.</p>













<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Acacia holds the following types of financial instruments at June 30,
2021 and December 31, 2020:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Equity securities at fair value. </i>Equity securities includes
investments in public company common stock and are recorded at fair value based on the quoted market price of each share on the valuation
date. The fair value of these securities are within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Equity investments that do not have regular market
pricing, but for which fair value can be determined based on other data values or market prices, are recorded at fair value within Level
2 of the valuation hierarchy.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Investments at fair value - common stock</i>. Acacia&#8217;s equity
investment in Veritone common stock is recorded at fair value based on the quoted market price of Veritone&#8217;s common stock on the
applicable valuation date (Level 1).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Investments at fair value - warrants. </i>Warrants are recorded
at fair value, as based on the Black-Scholes option-pricing model (Level 2).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Series A Warrants. </i>Series A Warrants are recorded at fair value,
using Black-Scholes option-pricing model (Level 3). In the quarter ended March 31, 2021, there was a change in estimate with regard to
the calculation of the volatility assumption used in the Black Scholes option-pricing model. As a result, the Series A Warrants are now
measured as Level 3 as opposed to Level 2 as measured previously.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Series B Warrants. </i>Series B Warrants are
recorded at fair value, using Black-Scholes option-pricing model (Level 3). In the quarter ended March 31, 2021, there was a change in
methodology used to an acceptable Black-Scholes option-pricing model from a Monte Carlo valuation technique used to value the Series B
Warrants as of December 31, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Embedded derivative liability. </i>Embedded derivatives that are
required to be bifurcated from their host contract are evaluated and valued separately from the host instrument. A binomial lattice framework
is used to estimate the fair value of the embedded derivative in the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock issued by the Company
in 2019 (Level 3).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring
basis were as follows:&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_898_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zjhPCcpzXgjk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Details - Fair Value on a Recurring Basis)">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold"><span id="xdx_8B7_zZJyWdSwuyb4" style="display: none">Schedule of financial assets and liabilities at fair value</span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Level 1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Level 2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center">(In thousands)</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Assets as of June 30, 2021:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Equity securities at fair value</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zKpdlANLYdS3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">80,195</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">54,743</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zGZRYrBiuiQf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zPowu4TBFp86" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">134,938</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">80,195</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">54,743</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zZQXrKoJfLfd" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zpeXAFrGu5ob" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">134,938</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Assets as of December 31, 2020:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Equity securities at fair value</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">109,103</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zbrS99DpHbH6" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zuwjweUgRWsi" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_ziymkJtMj3Df" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">109,103</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Investment at fair value - warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zh2m3M1T0i5d" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">2,752</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zaJiK3IWPLx2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zyHaV7b9Migc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">2,752</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zZHRWDh3AMjj" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">109,103</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">2,752</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zUaQCPH9rmB6" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zYoJ5asaj2di" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">111,855</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Liabilities as of June 30, 2021:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Series A warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zE4Kq37WO3pc" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zwzkdYRWljTj" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">18,464</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_z29DZbbYAox4" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">18,464</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Series B warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zbCDWPDCPDid" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zCtLHTXPyUT5" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">230,539</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zMVbzigDFwXa" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">230,539</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Series A embedded derivative liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zWpS9QZyyzDe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zIVQ8ILYaE0e" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zu10eIvsRh78" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">41,191</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zyu7kJZeEpf2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">41,191</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zwFKznid1t7i" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zHLeg3ARBrx" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">290,194</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zL4VKTI7lMhk" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">290,194</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Liabilities as of December 31, 2020:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Series A warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zofTMfVp9HWe" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">6,640</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zkwBKPJwiAlb" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zozQh5g6sSSg" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">6,640</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Series B warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z9Jye7wjE3cl" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z9IWzV2zuMoj" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">52,341</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zgkHKxkLGm28" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">52,341</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Series A embedded derivative liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zxi9a4bRzE3e" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zYVBsHgNlTH9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z66V3j92Nsth" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">26,728</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zJBzf7Z3CK1k" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">26,728</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zyJl86Qwf79l" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
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<p id="xdx_8AB_ztMEJPs9WSje" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>











<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table sets forth a summary of the
changes in the estimated fair value of the Company&#8217;s Level 3 liabilities, which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_897_eus-gaap--FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTextBlock_pn3n3_zWe4kgGrF6F4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Details - Changes to fair value measurement Level 3)">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span id="xdx_8BA_zeqpXnpAVvEd" style="display: none">Schedule of changes in fair value Level 3 liabilities</span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Series B Warrant Liability</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%">Opening balance as of January 1, 2021</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_zUdJDsoIckL7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability, beginning balance">52,341</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zdDvci84xwq2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability, beginning balance">79,069</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Transfers to Level 3</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3">6,640</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z8TKAPm4IIg3" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_z61ud8x6JZgi" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zpykXFE9gSf" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3">6,640</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Remeasurement to fair value</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Remeasurement to fair value">11,824</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Remeasurement to fair value">14,463</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Remeasurement to fair value">178,198</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zT6k2C9L0Mtb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Remeasurement to fair value">204,485</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Balance as of June 30, 2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_zmcAXfqKW1Zg" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Derviative liability, ending balance">18,464</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z4DIxDeXajB5" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">41,191</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_zI1VcKawMgE6" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Derviative liability, ending balance">230,539</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iE_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_z9Q301Fgv2G5" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Derviative liability, ending balance">290,194</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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<p id="xdx_8AD_zI0rBc1PdGja" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123874694&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572307544584">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>STARBOARD INVESTMENT<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_DisclosureStarboardInvestmentAbstract', window );"><strong>Starboard Investment</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
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<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80C_ecustom--StarboardInvestmentTextBlock_zDO4dT4U4vzd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>9. <span id="xdx_824_zgmtebe1xvO">STARBOARD INVESTMENT</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On November 18, 2019, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard Value LP (&#8220;Starboard&#8221;) and certain funds and accounts affiliated with, or managed by, Starboard (collectively,
the &#8220;Buyers&#8221;) pursuant to which the Company issued (i) <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20191101__20191118__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--SeriesAPreferredStockMember_pdd" title="Stock issued">350,000</span> shares of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock with
a par value of $0.001 per share and a stated value of $100 per share, and (ii) Series A Warrants to purchase up to <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_c20191118__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_pdd" title="Warrants issued, shares">5,000,000</span> shares of
the Company&#8217;s common stock to the Buyers. The Securities Purchase Agreement also established the terms of certain senior secured
notes and additional warrants (the &#8220;Series B Warrants&#8221;) which may be issued to Starboard in the future. On June 4, 2020, the
Company entered into a Supplemental Agreement, as defined below under &#8220;Senior Secured Notes&#8221;, with certain contractual agreements
affecting the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, reflected below.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock can be converted
into a number of shares of common stock equal to (i) the stated value thereof plus accrued and unpaid dividends, divided by (ii) the conversion
price of $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_c20191118__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--SeriesAPreferredStockMember_pdd" title="Conversion price">3.65</span> (subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments). Holders may elect to convert the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock into common stock at any time. The Company may elect to convert the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock into shares
of Common Stock any time on or after November 15, 2025, provided that the closing price of the Company&#8217;s common stock equals or
exceeds 190% of the conversion price for 30 consecutive trading days and assuming certain other conditions of the common stock have been
met.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Holders have the option to redeem all or a portion of the Series A
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock during the periods of May 15, 2021 through August 15, 2021 and May 15, 2022 through August 15,
2022, provided that there is not outstanding at least $50.0 million aggregate principal of senior secured notes to the Buyers pursuant
to the Securities Purchase Agreement at the time of the redemption. Holders also have the option to redeem all or a portion of the Series
A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock during the period of November 15, 2024 through February 15, 2025. Additionally, holders have
the option to redeem all or a portion of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock upon the occurrence of (i) a change of control
or (ii) various other triggering events, such as the suspension from trading or delisting of the Company&#8217;s common stock. If the
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock is redeemed at the option of the holders, the redemption price may include a make-whole
amount or a stated premium, depending on the redemption scenario.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company may redeem all, and not less than all, of the Series A
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (i) upon a change of control or (ii) during the period of May 15, 2022 through August 15, 2022,
provided that there is not outstanding at least $50.0 million aggregate principal of the senior secured notes at the time of the redemption,
and assuming certain conditions of the common stock have been met. If the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock is redeemed
at the option of the Company, the redemption price would include a make-whole amount or a 15% premium depending on the circumstances.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">If any Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock remains outstanding
on November 15, 2027, the Company shall redeem such Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock in cash.</p>













<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In all redemption scenarios, the redemption price for the Series A
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock includes the stated value plus accrued and unpaid dividends. In addition, depending on the redemption
scenario, the redemption price may also include a make-whole amount or stated premium as described above.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">When the Company issues Notes, the Holder may
exchange the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock for (i) Notes and (ii) Series B Warrants to purchase common stock.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock accrues cumulative
dividends quarterly at annual rate of 3.0% on the stated value. Upon consummation of the approved investment in June 2020, the dividend
rate increased to 8.0% on the stated value. Upon certain triggering events, the dividend rate will increase to 7.0% if the triggering
event occurs before an approved investment or 10.0% on the stated value if the triggering event occurs after an approved investment. In
connection with the approved investment in June 2020, the Company and the Buyers agreed that the dividend rate on the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock would accrue at 3.0% so long as no triggering event occurs and the Company maintains $35 million in escrow.
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock also participates on an as-converted basis in any regular or special dividends paid to
common stockholders. No accrued and unpaid dividends as of June 30, 2021.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; color: #7030A0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Holders of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock have
the right to vote with common stockholders on an as-converted basis on all matters. Holders of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock will also be entitled to a separate class vote with respect to amendments to the Company&#8217;s organizational documents that generally
have an adverse effect on the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Upon liquidation of the Company, holders of Series A Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock have a liquidation preference over holders of our common stock and will be entitled to receive, prior to any distribution
to holders of our common stock, an amount equal to the greater of (i) the stated value plus accrued and unpaid dividends or (ii) the amount
that would have been received if the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock had been converted into common stock immediately
prior to the liquidation event at the then effective conversion price.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company determined that certain features of the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock should be bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative. Each of these features are bundled together as a single,
compound embedded derivative.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Total proceeds received and transaction costs incurred from the issuance
of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock amounted to $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock_pn3n3_dm_c20200219__20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_ztR5C0JcSGq4" title="Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock">35</span> million and $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_pn3n3_dm_c20200219__20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_zF4PFlnGTVP4" title="Payment of stock issuance costs">1.3</span> million, respectively. Proceeds received were
allocated based on the fair value of the instrument without the Series A Warrants and of the Series A Warrants themselves at the time
of issuance. The proceeds allocated to the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock were then further allocated between the host
preferred stock instrument and the embedded derivative, with the embedded derivative recorded at fair value and the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock recorded at the residual amount. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the Series A Warrants, embedded
derivative, and Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock was $4.8 million, $21.2 million, and $8.9 million, respectively. Transaction
costs were also allocated between the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and the Series A Warrants on the same basis as the
proceeds. The transaction costs allocated to the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock were treated as a discount to the Series
A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock. The transaction costs allocated to the Series A Warrants were expensed as incurred.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company classifies the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock as mezzanine equity as the instrument will become redeemable at the option of the holder in various scenarios or otherwise on November
15, 2027. As it is probable that the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock will become redeemable, the Company accretes the
instrument to its redemption value using the effective interest method and recognizes any changes against additional paid in capital in
the absence of retained earnings. Accretion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 was $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AccretionExpense_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_z1kO1e6B0mQ5" title="Accretion expense">918,000</span> and $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--AccretionExpense_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_pn3n3" title="Accretion expense">1,771,000</span>, respectively.</p>













<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In connection with the issuance of the Series A Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock, the Company executed a Registration Rights Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers and a Governance Agreement with Starboard
and certain affiliates of Starboard. Under the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company agreed to provide certain registration rights
with respect to the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion. In accordance with
the Governance Agreement, the Company agreed to (i) increase the size of the Board of Directors from six to seven members, (ii) appoint
Jonathan Sagal as a director of the Company, (iii) grant Starboard the right to recommend two additional directors for appointment to
the board, (iv) form a Strategic Committee of the Board tasked with sourcing and performing due diligence on potential acquisition targets,
(v) appoint certain directors to the Strategic Committee, and (vi) appoint a director to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following features of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock are required to be bifurcated from the host preferred stock and accounted for separately as an embedded derivative: (i) the right
of the holders to redeem the shares (the &#8220;put option&#8221;), (ii) the right of the holders to receive common stock upon conversion
of the shares (the &#8220;conversion option&#8221;), (iii) the right of the Company to redeem the shares (the &#8220;call option&#8221;),
and (iv) the change in dividend rate upon consummation of an approved investment or a triggering event (the &#8220;contingent dividend
rate feature&#8221;).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">These features are required to be accounted for separately from the
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock because the features were determined to be not clearly and closely related to the debt-like
host and also did not meet any other scope exceptions for derivative accounting. Therefore, these features are bundled together and are
accounted for as a single, compound embedded derivative liability.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Accordingly, we have recorded an embedded derivative liability representing
the combined fair value of each of these features. The embedded derivative liability is adjusted to reflect fair value at each period
end with changes in fair value recorded in the &#8220;Change in fair value of redeemable preferred stock embedded derivative&#8221; financial
statement line item of the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of June 30, 2021, the fair value of the Series A embedded
derivative was $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember_zftu0Oyrcjma" title="Fair value of embedded derivative">41.2</span> million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Series A Warrants</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On November 18, 2019, in connection with the issuance of the Series
A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, the Company issued a detachable Series A Warrants to acquire up to purchase 5,000,000 shares
of common stock at a price of $3.65 per share (subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments) at any time during a period of eight years
beginning on the instrument&#8217;s issuance date of the Series A Warrants. The fair value of the Series A Warrants was $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20191118__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zo2b7U1Ji22a" title="Fair value of warrants">4.8</span> million.
The Series A Warrants will be recognized at fair value at each reporting period until exercised, with changes in fair value recognized
in other income (expense) in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of June 30, 2021, the fair value of the Series
A Warrants was $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_z0sESMOe9Gp1" title="Fair value of warrants">18.5</span> million. As of June 30, 2021, the Series A Warrants have <span id="xdx_906_ecustom--WarrantsExercisedShares_do_c20210101__20210630__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zzEuQbEfGBV3" title="Warrants exercised">no</span>t been exercised.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Series A Warrants are classified as a liability in accordance with
ASC 480, &#8220;Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity&#8221;, as the agreement provides for net cash settlement upon a change in control,
which is outside the control of the Company.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Series B Warrants </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On February 25, 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers, the Company issued Series B Warrants to purchase up to <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_dm_c20200225__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zqlZSvwkaqwi" title="Warrants issued, shares">100</span> million shares of the Company&#8217;s
common stock at an exercise price (subject to certain price-based anti-dilution adjustments) of either (i) $5.25 per share, if exercising
by cash payment, within 30 months from the issuance date (i.e., August 25, 2022); or (ii) $3.65 per share, if exercising by cancellation
of a portion of Notes. The Company issued the Series B Warrants for an aggregate purchase price of $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock_pn3n3_dm_c20200201__20200225__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z1vG30hKPova" title="Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock">4.6</span> million. The Series B Warrants
expire on <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20200225__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zIxN2OjA1csh" title="Warrant expiration date">November 15, 2027</span>.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In connection with the issuance of the Notes on June 4, 2020, the terms
of certain of the Series B Warrants were amended to permit the payment of the lower exercise price of $3.65 through the payment of cash,
rather than only through the cancellation of Notes outstanding, at any time until the expiration date of November 15, 2027. Only 31,506,849
of the Series B Warrants are subject to this adjustment with the remaining balance of 68,493,151 Series B Warrants continuing under their
original terms. As of June 30, 2021, the Series B Warrants have <span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--WarrantsExercisedShares_do_c20210101__20210630__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zBLLLROzPeNk" title="Warrants exercised">no</span>t been exercised.</p>













<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Series B Warrants will be recognized at fair value at each reporting
period until exercised, with changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statements of operations in other income (expense).
As of June 30, 2021, the fair value of the Series B Warrants was $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--StarboardValueMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zv99RxKSokaa" title="Fair value of warrants">230.5</span> million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Series B Warrants are classified as a liability in accordance with
ASC 480, &#8220;Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity&#8221;, as the agreement provides for net cash settlement upon a change in control,
which is outside the control of the Company.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Senior Secured Notes</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated November 18, 2019
with Starboard and the Buyers, on June 4, 2020, the Company issued $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200604__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember_zmCZrPKFmRo9" title="Proceeds from issuance of debt">115</span> million in Notes to the Buyers. Also on June 4, 2020, in connection
with the issuance of the Notes, the Company entered into a Supplemental Agreement with Starboard (the &#8220;Supplemental Agreement&#8221;),
pursuant to which the Company agreed to redeem $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200930__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--SeptemberRedemptionMember_z69rxc9hHkA" title="Repayment of debt">80</span> million aggregate principal amount of the Notes by September 30, 2020, and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis__custom--DecemberRedemptionMember_zhEWS0rnst9h" title="Repayment of debt">35</span> million
aggregate principal amount of the Notes by December 31, 2020, resulting in the total principal outstanding being paid by December 31,
2020. Per the Supplemental Agreement, interest is payable semiannually at a rate of <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zG8Oi6eWwJ12" title="Debt stated interest rate">6.00</span>% per annum, and in an event of default, the interest
rate is increased to <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_dp_c20200101__20200604__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember_ziJPFBvgTcfd" title="Debt stated interest rate">10</span>% per annum. The Notes include certain financial and non-financial covenants. Additionally, all or any portion
of the principal amount outstanding under the Notes may, at the election of Starboard, be surrendered to the Company for cancellation
in payment of the exercise price upon the exercise of Series B Warrants.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 30, 2020, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement (the
&#8220;Exchange Agreement&#8221;) with Merton Acquisition HoldCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary
of the Company (&#8220;Merton&#8221;) and Starboard, on behalf of itself and on behalf of certain funds and accounts under its management,
including the holders of the Notes. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, the holders of the Notes exchanged the entire outstanding principal
amount for new senior notes (the &#8220;New Notes&#8221;) issued by Merton having an aggregate outstanding original principal amount of
$<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInNotesPayableCurrent_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zS8Yf8d0O8mk" title="Notes exchanged">115</span> million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The New Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.00% per annum and had a
maturity date of <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zebE01uZYd08" title="Debt maturity date">December 31, 2020</span>. The New Notes are fully guaranteed by the Company and are secured by an all-assets pledge of the Company
and Merton and non-recourse equity pledges of each of the Company&#8217;s material subsidiaries. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, the
New Notes (i) are deemed to be &#8220;Notes&#8221; for purposes of the Securities Purchase Agreement, (ii) are deemed to be &#8220;June
2020 Approved Investment Notes&#8221; for purposes of the Supplemental Agreement, and therefore the Company has agreed to redeem $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200930__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember_zLsNhOSIWaE3" title="Repayment of debt">80</span> million
principal amount of the New Notes by September 30, 2020 and $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember_zOJSjCXE2L16" title="Repayment of debt">35</span> million principal amount of the New Notes by December 31, 2020, and (iii)
are deemed to be &#8220;Notes&#8221; for the purposes of the Series B Warrants, and therefore may be tendered pursuant to a Note Cancellation
under the Series B Warrants on the terms set forth in the Series B Warrants and the New Notes. Delivery of notes in the form of the New
Notes will also satisfy the delivery of Exchange Notes pursuant to Section 16(i) of the Certificate of Designations of the Company&#8217;s
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share. The New Notes will not be deemed to be &#8220;Notes&#8221; for the purposes
of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2019, by and among the Company, Starboard and the Buyers.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Because the New Notes are to be settled within twelve months pursuant
to their terms, they are classified as current liabilities on the balance sheet. The Company capitalized $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DeferredFinanceCostsGross_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zahRJjrAzwy2" title="Capitalized lender fees">4.6</span> million in lender fees and
$<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20200630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zc9aSsVEWrD1" title="Unamortized discount">0.5</span> million in other issuance costs associated with the issuance of the Notes. The $4.6 million of lender fees are recognized as long-term deferred debt issuance costs and are included in other non-current assets on the consolidated
balance sheets, and will be amortized to interest expense until November 15, 2027, the maturity date of Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock. The $0.5 million issuance costs are recognized as a discount on the Notes and will be amortized to interest
expense over the contractual life of the Notes. There is $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3p0_c20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zpemPYCUL8f8" title="Accrued interest">856,000</span> accrued and unpaid interest on the New Note as of June 30, 2021.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On January 29, 2021, the Company redeemed $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20210101__20210129__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zEOmOMV2gat" title="Repayment of debt">50</span> million of the New Notes.
On March 31, 2021, the Company reissued $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt_pn3n3_dm_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zaWWhWcdOQ67" title="Proceeds from issuance of debt">50</span> million of the New Notes. On June 30, 2021, the Company issued $30 million in additional New
Notes (the &#8220;June 2021 Merton Notes&#8221;), due October 15, 2021 and amended the maturity date of the New Notes to <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20210101__20210129__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--MertonMember_zgwkOoj6iHR7" title="Debt maturity date">October 15, 2021</span>.
The June 2021 Merton Notes cannot be used to exercise Series B Warrants issued to Starboard Value. The total principal amount outstanding
of New Notes, including the June 2021 Merton Notes, as of June 30, 2021 was $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebt_iI_c20210630__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--NewNotesMember_zdCofAXcTLkg">145</span> million.</p>













<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Modifications to Series A Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock and Series B Warrants</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The June 4, 2020 Supplemental Agreement also provided for (i) a waiver
of increased dividends under the original terms of the Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock that would have otherwise accrued
due to the Company&#8217;s use of the $35 million proceeds received from Starboard and the Buyers upon the issuance of the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock in November 2019, (ii) the replacement of original optional redemption rights for the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock provided to both the Company and the holders that otherwise would have been nullified through the issuance
of the Notes, and (iii) an amendment to the terms of the previously issued Series B Warrants to permit the payment of the lower exercise
price of $3.65 through the payment of cash, rather than only through the cancellation of Notes outstanding, at any time until the expiration
of the Series B Warrants on November 15, 2027. Only 31,506,849 of the Series B Warrants are subject to this adjustment with the remaining
balance of 68,493,151 Series B Warrants continuing under their original terms.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">We analyzed the amendments to the terms of the Series A Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock and determined that the amendments were not significant. Therefore, the amendments are accounted for as a
modification on a prospective basis.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The incremental fair value of the Series B Warrants associated with
the modification of their terms in connection with the issuance of the Notes is $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_iI_pn3n3_dm_c20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zfltB55afOY2" title="Fair value of warrants">1.3</span> million and is recognized as a discount on the Notes
and will be amortized to interest expense over the contractual life of the Notes. As of June 30, 2021, $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium_pn3p0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zx4W5rnHe5We" title="Amortization of discount">1,043,000</span> was amortized to interest
expense. As of June 30, 2021, $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent_iI_pn3p0_c20210630__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--LongtermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredNotesMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zLO3NcBwKmo6" title="Unamortized discount">286,000</span> is remaining to be amortized until the final redemption date of October 15, 2021.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572310699176">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>LF EQUITY INCOME FUND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">LF EQUITY INCOME FUND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80E_eus-gaap--InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_zEHeNWIIb9S4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>10. <span id="xdx_820_zsxTsCr1pAh">LF EQUITY INCOME FUND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On April 3, 2020, the Company entered into an Option Agreement with
Seller, which included general terms through which the Company was provided the option to purchase life sciences equity securities in
a portfolio of public and private companies (&#8220;Portfolio Companies&#8221;) for an aggregate purchase price of &#163;223.9 million,
approximately $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity_pn3n3_dm_c20200101__20200403__us-gaap--TransactionTypeAxis__custom--OptionAgreementMember__srt--CounterpartyNameAxis__custom--PortfolioCompaniesMember_zhQfotHQ0h51" title="Payment to acquire equity securities">277.5</span> million at the exchange rate on April 3, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 4, 2020, the Company executed the Transaction Agreement between
Link Fund Solutions Limited, Seller, and the Company. Pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase from Seller
and Seller agreed to transfer to the Company the specified equity securities of all Portfolio Companies at set prices at various future
dates. The transfer dates would vary among the Portfolio Companies as the Transaction Agreement gives the Company the exclusive right
to determine when to call for transfer of each security, and because each Portfolio Company (or its existing equity holders) may be required
to approve the transfer due to rights of first refusals and other company-specific terms and conditions. Thus, the execution of the Transaction
Agreement resulted in forward contracts for the Company to purchase equity securities in each public and private company at a specified
price on a future date.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In accordance with the Transaction Agreement, the Company transferred
the total purchase price of &#163;223.9 million into an escrow account. Upon the transfer of equity securities in the Portfolio Companies
to the Company, the associated funds were released from the escrow account to Seller based on the consideration amount assigned to the
equity securities for such Portfolio Companies in the Transaction Agreement. As of December 31, 2020, all of the equity securities in
the Portfolio Companies were transferred to the Company pursuant to the Transaction Agreement. The Company has sold a portion of the equity
securities of such Portfolio Companies while retaining an interest in a number of operating businesses, including a controlling interest
in one of the Portfolio Companies.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For accounting purposes, the total purchase price of the portfolio
was allocated to the individual equity securities based on their individual fair values as of April 3, 2020, in order to establish an
appropriate cost basis for each of the acquired securities. The fair values of the public company securities were based on their quoted
market price. The fair values of the private company securities were estimated based on recent financing transactions and secondary market
transactions and factoring in a discount for the illiquidity of these securities.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Changes in the fair value of Acacia&#8217;s investment in the Portfolio
Companies are recorded as unrealized gains or losses in the consolidated statements of operations.</p>













<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021
and 2020, the accompanying consolidated statements of operations reflected the following:&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_886_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestmentsTableTextBlock_pn3n3_zpkjAhPS5P1b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - LF EQUITY INCOME FUND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT (Details)">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span id="xdx_8B8_znb6pan5VWXf" style="display: none">Schedule of unrealized gains or losses</span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Three Months Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Six Months Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center">(In thousands)</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; width: 40%; text-align: left">Change in fair value of equity securities - LF Fund securities</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_zUQWvXSEOfGf" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">11,097</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_zDs9G12vgd6b" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">(1,069</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_ziVh3WuPvlFi" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">48,273</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">(1,069</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Change in fair value of equity securities derivative</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember_zGerReoGw6x8" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember_zqtUTGzpXEtk" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">6,891</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember_zIR2St8IJznf" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember_zj1gNR6onkm3" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">6,891</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Change in fair value of equity securities forward contract</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesForwardContractMember_zFlOdDjGy0xk" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="background-color: white">As part of the Company&#8217;s
acquisition of equity securities in the Portfolio Companies, the Company acquired a majority interest in the equity securities of MalinJ1,
which were transferred to the Company on December 3, 2020. The acquisition of the MalinJ1 securities was accounted for as an asset acquisition
as there was a change of control of MalinJ1 and substantially all of the fair value of the assets acquired was concentrated in a single
identifiable asset, an investment in Viamet Pharmaceuticals Holdings, LLC (&#8220;Viamet&#8221;). As such the cost basis of the MalinJ1
securities was used to allocate to the Viamet investment, the single identifiable asset, and no goodwill was recognized. The Company through
its consolidation of MalinJ1 accounts for the Viamet investment under the equity method as it owns 37.9% of outstanding shares of Viamet.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="background-color: white">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b/></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_010"/>Item 2. Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operation</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition
and results of operations should be read together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes
included in Part I, Item1 of this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q for the six months ended June 30, 2021, or this Report. This discussion
and analysis contains forward-looking statements that are based on our current expectations and reflect our plans, estimates and anticipated
future financial performance. See the section of this Report entitled &#8220;Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements&#8221;
for additional information. These statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those
expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including those set forth in &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221;
in Part II, Item1A. of this Report.</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>General</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Acacia Research Corporation (the &#8220;Company,&#8221; &#8220;we,&#8221;
&#8220;us,&#8221; or &#8220;our&#8221;) acquires businesses and operating assets that we believe to be undervalued and where we believe
we can leverage our resources and skill sets to realize and unlock value. We leverage our (i) access to flexible capital that can be deployed
unconditionally, (ii) expertise in corporate governance and operational restructuring, (iii) willingness to invest in out of favor industries
and businesses that suffer from a complexity discount and untangle complex, multi-factor situations, and (iv) expertise and relationships
in certain sectors, to complete strategic acquisitions of businesses, divisions, and/or assets with a focus on mature technology, healthcare,
industrial and certain financial segments. We seek to identify opportunities where we believe we are advantaged buyers, where we can avoid
structured sale processes and create the opportunity to purchase businesses, divisions and/or assets of companies at an attractive price
due to our unique capabilities, relationships, or expertise, or where we believe the target would be worth more to us than to other buyers.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We operate our business based on three key principles of People, Process
and Performance and have built a management team with identified expertise in Research, Execution and Operation of our targeted acquisitions.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We utilized these skill sets and resources to acquire a portfolio of
equity securities of public and private life science businesses, or the &#8220;Portfolio Companies&#8221;, in June 2020. As of June 30,
2021, we have monetized a portion of the portfolio while retaining an interest in a number of operating businesses, including a controlling
interest in one of the companies in the portfolio. Further, some of the businesses in which we continue to hold an interest generate revenues
through the receipt of royalties.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We also operate our legacy business of investing in intellectual property,
or IP, and related absolute return assets and engaging in the licensing and enforcement of patented technologies. We partner with inventors
and patent owners, from small entities to large corporations, applying our legal and technology expertise to patent assets to unlock the
financial value in their patented inventions. We are an intermediary in the patent marketplace, bridging the gap between invention and
application, and facilitating efficiency in connection with the monetization of patent assets.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We generate revenues and related cash flows from the granting of IP
rights for the use of patented technologies that our operating subsidiaries control or own. We assist patent owners with the prosecution
and development of their patent portfolios, the protection of their patented inventions from unauthorized use, the generation of licensing
revenue from users of their patented technologies and, where necessary, with the enforcement against unauthorized users of their patented
technologies through the filing of patent infringement litigation. Currently, on a consolidated basis, our operating subsidiaries own
or control the rights to multiple patent portfolios, which include U.S. patents and certain foreign counterparts, covering technologies
used in a variety of industries.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We have established a proven track record of licensing and enforcement
success with over 1,600 license agreements executed to date, across nearly 200 patent portfolio licensing and enforcement programs. To
date, we have generated gross licensing revenue of approximately $1.7 billion, and have returned $822.4 million to our patent partners.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Executive Summary</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Overview</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our operating activities during the periods presented were focused
on the continued operation of our patent licensing and enforcement business, including the continued pursuit of our ongoing patent licensing
and enforcement programs.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Patent Licensing and Enforcement</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td>
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  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">As of the date of this report, our operating subsidiaries have one
pending patent infringement case with a scheduled trial date in the next twelve months. Patent infringement trials are components of our
overall patent licensing process and are one of many factors that contribute to possible future revenue generating opportunities for us.
Scheduled trial dates, as promulgated by the respective court, merely provide an indication of when, in future periods, the trials may
occur according to the court&#8217;s scheduling calendar at a specific point in time. A court may change previously scheduled trial dates.
In fact, courts often reschedule trial dates for various reasons that are unrelated to the underlying patent assets and typically for
reasons that are beyond our control. While scheduled trial dates provide an indication of the timing of possible future revenue generating
opportunities for us, the trials themselves and the immediately preceding periods represent the possible future revenue generating opportunities.
These future opportunities can result in varying outcomes. In fact, it is difficult to predict the outcome of patent enforcement litigation
at the trial level and outcomes can be unfavorable. It can be difficult to understand complex patented technologies, and as a result,
this may lead to a higher rate of unfavorable litigation outcomes. Moreover, in the event of a favorable outcome, there is, in our experience,
a higher rate of successful appeals in patent enforcement litigation than more standard business litigation. Such appeals are expensive
and time consuming, resulting in increased costs and a potential for delayed or foregone revenue opportunities in the event of modification
or reversal of favorable outcomes. Although we diligently pursue enforcement litigation, we cannot predict with reliability the decisions
made by juries and trial courts. Please refer to Item 1A. &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; for additional information regarding trials, patent
litigation and related risks.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We expect patent-related legal expenses to continue to fluctuate from
period to period based on the factors summarized herein, in connection with future trial dates, international enforcement, strategic patent
portfolio prosecution and our current and future patent portfolio investment, prosecution, licensing and enforcement activities. The pursuit
of enforcement actions in connection with our licensing and enforcement programs can involve certain risks and uncertainties, including
the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 2.25pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Investments in Patent Portfolios</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">With respect to our licensing, enforcement and overall business, neither
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inventions and companies that own IP through our relationships with inventors, universities, research institutions, technology companies
and others. If our operating subsidiaries are unable to maintain those relationships and identify and grow new relationships, then we
may not be able to identify new technology-based patent opportunities for sustainable revenue and /or revenue growth.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our current or future relationships may not provide the volume or quality
of technologies necessary to sustain our licensing, enforcement and overall business. In some cases, universities and other technology
sources compete against us as they seek to develop and commercialize technologies. Universities may receive financing for basic research
in exchange for the exclusive right to commercialize resulting inventions. These and other strategies employed by potential partners may
reduce the number of technology sources and potential clients to whom we can market our solutions. If we are unable to maintain current
relationships and sources of technology or to secure new relationships and sources of technology, such inability may have a material adverse
effect on our revenues, operating results, financial condition and ability to maintain our licensing and enforcement business.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Patent Portfolio Intake </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">One of the significant challenges in our industry continues to be quality
patent intake due to the challenges and complexity associated with the current patent environment.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we acquired one new patent
portfolio consisting of Wi-Fi 6 standard essential patents. The patents and patent rights acquired during the six months ended June 30,
2021 have estimated economic useful lives of approximately five years. In fiscal year 2020, we acquired five patent portfolios.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Starboard Securities</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In 2019, as part of its strategy to grow, the Company began evaluating
a wide range of strategic opportunities that culminated in the strategic investment in the Company by certain funds and accounts, or the
Buyers, affiliated with, or managed by, Starboard Value LP, or Starboard. On November 18, 2019, the Company entered into a Securities
Purchase Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers, or the Securities Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Buyers purchased (i) 350,000
shares of the Company&#8217;s newly designated Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, or Series A Preferred Stock, at an aggregate purchase
price of $35 million, and warrants to purchase up to 5,000,000 shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock, or Series A Warrants. The Securities
Purchase Agreements also established the terms of certain senior secured notes, or Notes, and additional warrants, or the Series B Warrants,
which may be issued to the Buyers in the future. Refer to Notes 2 and 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for
more information related to the Series A Preferred Stock, Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants. In connection with the Buyer&#8217;s
investment, Starboard was granted certain corporate governance rights, including the right to appoint Jonathan Sagal, Managing Director
of Starboard, as a director of the Company and recommend two additional directors for appointment to our Board of Directors. The investment
by the Buyers is referred to herein as the &#8220;Starboard Investment,&#8221; and the Series A Preferred Stock, Series A Warrants and
Series B Warrants are referred to herein as, collectively, the &#8220;Starboard Securities.&#8221;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On February 14, 2020, the Company&#8217;s stockholders approved, for
purposes of Nasdaq Rules 5635(b) and 5635(d), as applicable, (i) the voting of the Series A Preferred Stock on an as-converted basis and
(ii) the issuance of the maximum number of shares of common stock issuable in connection with the potential future (A) conversion of the
Series A Preferred Stock and (B) exercise of the Series A and Series B Warrants, in each case, without giving effect to the exchange cap
set forth in the Series A Preferred Stock Certificate of Designations and in the Series A Warrants, issued pursuant to the Securities
Purchase Agreement dated November 18, 2019. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information.
The Company&#8217;s stockholders also approved an amendment to the Company&#8217;s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to
increase the total number of authorized shares of common stock by 200,000,000 shares, from 100,000,000 shares to 300,000,000 shares.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On February 25, 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers, the Company issued Series B Warrants to purchase up to 100 million shares of the Company&#8217;s
common stock at an exercise price of either (i) $5.25 per share, if exercising by cash payment, or (ii) $3.65 per share, if exercising
by cancellation of a portion of Notes. The Company issued the Series B Warrants for an aggregate purchase price of $4.6 million. Refer
to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement with Starboard
and the Buyers, on June 4, 2020, the Company issued $115 million in Notes to the Buyers. Also on June 4, 2020, in connection with the
issuance of the Notes, the Company entered into a Supplemental Agreement with Starboard, or the Supplemental Agreement, through which,
the Company agreed to redeem $80 million aggregate principal amount of the Notes by September 30, 2020, and $35 million aggregate principal
amount of the Notes by December 31, 2020, resulting in the total principal outstanding being paid by December 31, 2020. Per the Supplemental
Agreement, interest is payable semiannually at a rate of 6.00% per annum, and in an event of default, the interest rate is increased to
10% per annum. The Notes outlined certain financial and non-financial covenants. Additionally, all or any portion of the principal amount
outstanding under the Notes may, at the election of the holders, be surrendered to the Company for cancellation in payment of the exercise
price upon the exercise of the Series B Warrants.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On June 30, 2020, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement, or
the Exchange Agreement, with Merton Acquisition HoldCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company,
or Merton, and Starboard, on behalf of itself and on behalf of the Buyers, including the holders of the Notes. Pursuant to the Exchange
Agreement, the holders of the Notes exchanged the entire outstanding principal amount of the Notes for new senior notes, or the New Notes,
issued by Merton and having an aggregate outstanding original principal amount of $115 million. The New Notes bear interest at a rate
of 6.00% per annum and will mature December 31, 2020. The New Notes are fully guaranteed by the Company and are secured by an all-assets
pledge of the Company and Merton and non-recourse equity pledges of each of the Company&#8217;s material subsidiaries. Pursuant to the
Exchange Agreement, the New Notes (i) are deemed to be &#8220;Notes&#8221; for purposes of the Securities Purchase Agreement, (ii) are
deemed to be &#8220;June 2020 Approved Investment Notes&#8221; for purposes of the Supplemental Agreement, and therefore the Company agreed
to redeem $80 million principal amount of the New Notes by September 30, 2020 and $35 million principal amount of the New Notes by December
31, 2020, and (iii) are deemed to be &#8220;Notes&#8221; for the purposes of the Series B Warrants, and therefore may be tendered pursuant
to a Note Cancellation under the Series B Warrants on the terms set forth in the Series B Warrants and the New Notes. Delivery of notes
in the form of the New Notes will satisfy the delivery of Exchange Notes pursuant to Section 16(i) of the Certificate of Designations
of the Company&#8217;s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share. The New Notes will not be deemed to be &#8220;Notes&#8221;
for the purposes of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2019, by and between the Company, Starboard and the Buyers.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On January 29, 2021, the Company redeemed $50 million of the New Notes.
On March 31, 2021, the Company reissued $50 million of the New Notes. On June 30, 2021, the Company issued $30 million of June 2021 Merton
Notes, due October 15, 2021 and amended the maturity date of the New Notes to October 15, 2021. The June 2021 Merton Notes cannot be used
to exercise Series B Warrants issued to Starboard Value. The total principal amount outstanding of New Notes, including the June 2021
Merton Notes, as of June 30, 2021 was $145 million. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional
information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>LF Equity Income Fund Portfolio Investment</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On April 3, 2020, the Company entered into an Option Agreement with
LF Equity Income Fund (&#8220;Seller&#8221;) to purchase equity securities in the Portfolio Companies, for an aggregate purchase price
of &#163;223.9 million, approximately $277.5 million at the exchange rate on April 3, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On June 4, 2020, the Company executed the Transaction Agreement between
Link Fund Solutions Limited, or Link, Seller, and the Company. Pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, the Company will purchase from Seller
and Seller will transfer to the Company the specified equity securities of all Portfolio Companies at set prices at various future dates.
In accordance with the Transaction Agreement, the Company transferred the total purchase price of &#163;223.9 million into an escrow
account. As each of the equity securities in the Portfolio are transferred to the Company, the associated funds will be released from
the escrow account to Seller based on the consideration amount assigned to the equity securities in the Transaction Agreement.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The Transaction Agreement includes an initial consideration amount
for each of the equity securities as noted above, which represents the amount of cash that will be withdrawn from the escrow account upon
the transfer of each security to the Company. Refer to Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional
information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Operating Activities</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our revenues historically have fluctuated quarterly, and can vary significantly,
based on a number of factors including the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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    <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the dollar amount of agreements executed each period, which can be driven by the nature and characteristics of the technology or technologies being licensed and the magnitude of infringement associated with a specific licensee;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the specific terms and conditions of agreements executed each period including the nature and characteristics of rights granted, and the periods of infringement or term of use contemplated by the respective payments; </span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the number of, timing, results and uncertainties associated with patent licensing negotiations, mediations, patent infringement actions, trial dates and other enforcement proceedings relating to our patent licensing and enforcement programs;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px">&#160;</td>
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    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">other external factors, including the periodic status or results of ongoing negotiations, the status or results of ongoing litigations and appeals, actual or perceived shifts in the regulatory environment, impact of unrelated patent related judicial proceedings and other macroeconomic factors;</span></td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px">&#160;</td>
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    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">the willingness of prospective licensees to settle significant patent infringement cases and pay reasonable license fees for the use of our patented technology, as such infringement cases approached a court determined trial date; and</span></td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</span></td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our management does not attempt to manage for smooth sequential periodic
growth in revenues from period to period, and therefore, periodic results can be uneven. Unlike most operating businesses and industries,
licensing revenues not generated in a current period are not necessarily foregone but, depending on whether negotiations, litigation or
both continue into subsequent periods, and depending on a number of other factors, such potential revenues may be pushed into subsequent
fiscal periods.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 included fees
from the following technology licensing and enforcement programs:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: middle">
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  <tr>
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  <tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: middle">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: middle">__________________________</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: middle"><sup>(1)</sup> <span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Licensing and enforcement program generating revenue in fiscal year 2021</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align: middle"><sup>(2)</sup> <span style="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Licensing and enforcement program generating revenue in fiscal year 2020</span></td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Consolidated Results of Operations</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Summary for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i/></b></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(4,032</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(143,487</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">N/A</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">20,023</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">N/A</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(510</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>* Percent change not meaningful due to change.</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i>Results of Operations &#8211; Three months ended June 30, 2021
compared with the three months ended June 30, 2020</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Revenues increased $15.3 million to $17.4 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2021, as compared to $2.1 million in the comparable prior year quarter, primarily due to an increase in revenues from the
new agreements executed during the quarter. Refer to &#8220;<i>Investments in Patent Portfolios&#8221; </i>above for additional information
regarding the impact of portfolio acquisition trends on current and future licensing and enforcement related revenues.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Income before income taxes was $20.0 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2021, and $6.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. The net change was comprised of the change in revenues described
above and other changes in operating expenses and other income and expenses as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Paid-up
revenue increased $14.8 million due to increase in revenue from newly executed licensing agreements during the quarter, supplemented by
an increase of $0.5 million in recurring revenue that provides for quarterly sales-based license fees. Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated
financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding certain sales-based revenue contracts that provide for the
payment of quarterly license fees based on quarterly sales of applicable product units by licensees.&#160;&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Inventor
royalties and contingent legal fees, on a combined basis, increased $4.1 million, from $0.7 million to $4.8 million, primarily due to
increase in revenues as describe above.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Litigation
and licensing expenses - patents increased to $1.8 million, primarily due to a net increase in litigation support and third-party technical
consulting expenses associated with ongoing litigation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amortization
of patents expense increased to $2.6 million, due to an increase in scheduled amortization resulting from the new portfolios acquired
in 2020 and 2021.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
patent portfolio income decreased $0.1 million, due to reversal of expenses for settlement and contingency accruals recorded in the comparable
prior year quarter.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">General
and administrative expenses, excluding non-cash stock compensation, increased $0.9 million, from $5.1 million to $6.0 million, primarily
due to higher personnel cost and board fees, and to a lesser extent from corporate, general and administrative costs related to legal
and other business development expenses.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net
non-cash stock compensation expense increased $0.1 million, from $0.4 million to $0.5 million, primarily due to stock grants issued to
employees and the Board of Directors in 2021.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">There
was no unrealized gain or loss on our equity investment for the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to an unrealized gain of
$2.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. There was no realized gain or loss on our equity investment for the three months
ended June 30, 2021, as compared to a realized gain of $0.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Note 5 to the consolidated
financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Unrealized
gain from equity securities decreased to $11.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to an unrealized gain of
$85.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein
for additional information.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Realized
gain or loss from the sale of our equity securities increased from a loss of $7.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 to
a gain of $14.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere
herein for additional information regarding our investment in equity securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Interest
income and other decreased to $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from $0.3 million for the three months ended June
30, 2020, mainly due to a decrease in interest income from our investment in debt securities. Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial
statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding our investment in equity securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
incurred interest expense of $1.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2021 from the Notes issued in June 2020, as compared
to $0.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein
for additional information regarding the Starboard Senior Secured Notes.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
incurred losses on foreign currency exchange of $0.2 million and $4.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
incurred an unrealized net loss of $5.6 million from the fair value measurements of the Series A and Series B warrants and the embedded
derivative for the three months ended June 30, 2021. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional
information regarding the Starboard Securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i>Results of Operations &#8211; Six months ended June 30, 2021
compared with the six months ended June 30, 2020</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Revenues increased $17.3 million to $23.2 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2021, as compared to $5.9 million in the comparable prior year quarter, primarily due to an increase in revenues from the
new agreements executed during the period. Refer to &#8220;<i>Investments in Patent Portfolios&#8221; </i>above for additional information
regarding the impact of portfolio acquisition trends on current and future licensing and enforcement related revenues.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Loss before income taxes was $143.7 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2021, and $6.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The net change was comprised of the change in revenues described
above and other changes in operating expenses and other income and expenses as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Paid-up
revenue increased $16.9 million due to increase in revenue from newly executed licensing agreements during the six months ended June 30,
2021, supplemented by an increase of $0.4 million in recurring revenue that provides for quarterly sales-based license fees. Refer to
Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding certain sales-based revenue contracts
that provide for the payment of quarterly license fees based on quarterly sales of applicable product units by licensees.&#160;&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Inventor
royalties and contingent legal fees, on a combined basis, increased $4.7 million, from $1.3 million to $6.0 million, primarily due to
increase in revenues as describe above.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Litigation
and licensing expenses - patents increased to $4.1 million, primarily due to a net increase in litigation support and third-party technical
consulting expenses associated with ongoing litigation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amortization
of patents expense increased to $4.5 million, due to an increase in scheduled amortization resulting from the new portfolios acquired
in 2020 and 2021.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
patent portfolio income decreased $0.3 million, due to reversal of expenses for settlement and contingency accruals recorded in the comparable
prior year quarter.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">General
and administrative expenses, excluding non-cash stock compensation, increased $2.0 million, from $9.6 million to $11.7 million, primarily
due to higher personnel cost and board fees, and to a lesser extent from corporate, general and administrative costs related to legal
and other business development expenses and increased variable performance-based compensation costs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net
non-cash stock compensation expense increased $0.2 million, from $0.8 million to $1.0 million, primarily due to stock grants issued to
employees and the Board of Directors in 2021.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">There
was no unrealized gain or loss on our equity investment, for the six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to an unrealized gain of
$6.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. There was a realized gain of $0.8 million on our equity investment for the six months
ended June 30, 2021, as compared to a realized loss of $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Note 5 to the consolidated
financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Unrealized
gain from equity securities decreased to $49.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to an unrealized gain of $79.0
million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for
additional information.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Realized
gain or loss from the sale of our equity securities increased from a loss of $7.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 to a
gain of $15.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere
herein for additional information regarding our investment in equity securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Interest
income and other decreased to $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30,
2020, mainly due to a decrease in interest income from our investment in debt securities. Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial
statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding our investment in equity securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
incurred interest expense of $3.1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021 from the Notes issued in June 2020, as compared to
$0.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2020. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for
additional information regarding the Starboard Senior Secured Notes.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
incurred losses on foreign currency exchange of $0.2 million and $4.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
incurred an unrealized net loss of $204.5 million from the fair value measurements of the Series A and Series B warrants and the embedded
derivative for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Refer to Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional
information regarding the Starboard Securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b/></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Revenues</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Revenue for the periods presented included the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">722%</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">23,203</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">5,933</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">291%</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">New agreements executed</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">6</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  </table>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">For the periods presented herein, the majority of the revenue agreements
executed provided for the payment of one-time, paid-up license fees in consideration for the grant of certain IP Rights for patented technology
rights owned by our operating subsidiaries. These rights were primarily granted on a perpetual basis, extending until the expiration of
the underlying patents.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere
herein for additional information regarding our revenue concentrations for the periods presented herein.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Refer to &#8220;<i>Investments in Patent Portfolios</i>&#8221; above
for information regarding the impact of portfolio acquisition trends on current and future licensing and enforcement related revenues.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Cost of Revenues</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Fees Expense</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Inventor royalties and contingent legal fee expenses fluctuate from
period to period based on the amount of revenues recognized each period, the terms and conditions of agreements executed each period and
the mix of specific patent portfolios, with varying economic terms and obligations, generating revenues each period.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Three Months Ended</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Six Months Ended</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">June
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    <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">June
    30,</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2021</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2020</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$ Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">% Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2021</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2020</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="30" style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(In thousands, except percentage change values)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">N/A</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">246</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">5,204</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">N/A</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-left: 20pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Total</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">4,804</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">657</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">4,147</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">5,993</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">4,676</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  </table>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Litigation and Licensing Expenses - Patents </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">For the three months ended June 30, 2021, litigation and licensing
expenses-patents increased $0.4 million, or 26%. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, litigation and licensing expenses-patents increased
$1.6 million, or 64%. The increase for the three and six month periods was due to a net increase in litigation support and third-party
technical consulting expenses, as compared to the same periods in the prior year.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Amortization of Patents</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">For the three months ended June 30, 2021, amortization expense increased
$1.3 million, or 100%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2020. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, amortization expense
increased $2.1 million, or 91%, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020. These increases were due to our new patents acquired
in 2020 and 2021.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Three Months Ended</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Six Months Ended</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">June
    30,</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">June
    30,</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2021</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2020</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$ Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">% Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2021</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2020</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$ Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">% Change</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="30" style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(In thousands, except percentage change values)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1,837</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1,459</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">378</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">26%</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">4,099</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2,496</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1,603</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">64%</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">Amortization of patents</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2,612</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1,305</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1,307</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">100%</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">4,474</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2,348</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2,126</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">91%</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Operating Expenses</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>General and Administrative Expenses</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Three Months Ended</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Six Months Ended</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">June
    30,</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">June
    30,</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2021</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2020</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$ Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">% Change</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">2021</span></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">A summary of the main drivers of the change in general and administrative
expenses for the periods presented, is as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Six Months Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021 vs. 2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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    <td colspan="2" style="color: #0033CC; font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="color: #0033CC; font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="color: #0033CC; font-style: italic">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">984</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The increases in personnel cost and board fees were primarily due to
higher payroll and related costs. The increases in corporate, general and administrative costs were primarily due to higher legal and
business development related expenses. The increase in variable performance-based compensation costs for the six months ended June 30,
2021 was primarily due to higher performance-based compensation accruals. The increases in non-cash stock compensation expense were primarily
due to stock grants issued to employees and the Board of Directors in 2021.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Other Operating Income (Expense)</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our equity investments in Veritone, the Portfolio Companies and other
equity securities are recorded at fair value at each balance sheet date. Results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 included
no unrealized gain or loss and realized gains of zero and $0.8 million, respectively, on our investment in Veritone. Results for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2020 included an unrealized gain of $2.7 million and $6.8 million, respectively, and a realized gain of
$0.6 million and a realized loss of $2.8 million, respectively, on our investment in Veritone. Refer to Note 5 to the consolidated financial
statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding our investment in Veritone.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, we recognized unrealized
gains of $11.2 million and $49.0 million, respectively, from our investment in equity securities. For the three and six months ended June
30, 2021, we recorded realized gains of $14.6 million and $15.4 million, respectively, from our investment in equity securities. For the
three and six months ended June 30, 2020, we recognized unrealized gains of $85.1 million and $79.0 million, respectively, from our investment
in equity securities. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, we recorded realized losses of $7.1 million and $7.0 million,
respectively, from our investment in equity securities. Refer to Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein
for additional information regarding our investment in LF Fund and other equity securities.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Income Taxes</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b/>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The provision for income taxes is determined using an effective tax
rate. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company&#8217;s estimated annual effective tax rates were lower than the U.S.
federal statutory rate primarily due to the change in valuation allowance, as well as state income taxes. The effective tax rate may be
subject to fluctuations during the year as new information is obtained which may affect the assumptions used to estimate the effective
tax rate, including factors such as expected utilization of net operating loss carryforwards, changes in or the interpretation of tax
laws in jurisdictions where the Company conducts business, the Company&#8217;s expansion into new states or foreign countries, and the
amount of valuation allowances against deferred tax assets. For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2020, the Company recorded
a benefit for income taxes of which primarily reflects the impact of state taxes and foreign tax withholding or refund incurred on revenue
agreements executed with third-party licensees domiciled in foreign jurisdictions.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary
differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of its assets and liabilities along with net operating loss and tax
credit carryforwards. The Company records a valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets to reduce the net carrying value to an
amount it believes is more likely than not to be realized. When the Company establishes or reduces the valuation allowance against its
deferred tax assets, the provision for income taxes will increase or decrease, respectively, in the period such determination is made.
For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company has recorded a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets as they are
not expected to be realized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On March 27, 2020, the United States enacted the CARES Act which provides
certain income tax benefits including the ability to carryback federal NOLs generated in 2018 through 2020 for an extended five year period
and increased the limitation for the deduction of interest expense from 30 percent to 50 percent of modified taxable income. The CARES
Act also provides other economic benefits such as allowing employers to defer payment of the employer&#8217;s portion of payroll taxes
for 2020 and a refundable employee retention credit of up to $5,000 per eligible employee wages. The Company did not realize benefits
from the provisions of the CARES Act including the extended NOL carryback period, the payroll tax deferral, and the employee retention
credit.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On December 27, 2020, the United States enacted the Consolidated Appropriations
Act which extended many of the benefits of the CARES Act that were scheduled to expire. The Company does not expect a material impact
of Consolidated Appropriations Act on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On March 11, 2021 the United States enacted the American Rescue Plan
Act of 2021. These Acts includes various income and payroll tax measures. The Company does not expect a material impact of the American
Rescue Plan on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On June 29, 2020, the state of California passed Assembly Bill 85 which
suspends the California net operating loss deduction for the 2020-2022 tax years and the R&amp;D credit usage for the same period (for
credit usages in excess of $5.0 million). The Company anticipates a California income tax liability for 2021, however it is not expected
to materially impact the consolidated financial statements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Liquidity and Capital Resources</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>General</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our primary sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents on hand
generated from our operating activities. Our management believes that our cash and cash equivalent balances and anticipated cash flows
from operations will be sufficient to meet our cash requirements through at least twelve months from the date of this report and for the
foreseeable future. We may, however, encounter unforeseen difficulties that may deplete our capital resources more rapidly than anticipated,
including those set forth under Part II, Item 1A, &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221;. Any efforts to seek additional funding could be made through
issuances of equity or debt, or other external financing. However, additional funding may not be available to us on favorable terms, or
at all. The capital and credit markets have experienced extreme volatility and disruption in recent years, and the volatility and impact
of the disruption may continue. At times during this period, the volatility and disruption has reached unprecedented levels. In several
cases, the markets have exerted downward pressure on stock prices and credit capacity for certain issuers, and the commercial paper markets
may not be a reliable source of short-term financing for us. If we fail to obtain additional financing when needed, we may not be able
to execute our business plans and our business, conducted by our operating subsidiaries, may suffer.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Certain of our operating subsidiaries are often required to engage
in litigation to enforce their patents and patent rights. In connection with any of our operating subsidiaries&#8217; patent enforcement
actions, it is possible that a defendant may request and/or a court may rule that an operating subsidiary has violated statutory authority,
regulatory authority, federal rules, local court rules, or governing standards relating to the substantive or procedural aspects of such
enforcement actions. In such event, a court may issue monetary sanctions against us or our operating subsidiaries or award attorney&#8217;s
fees and/or expenses to a defendant(s), which could be material.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our consolidated cash, cash equivalents, equity securities at fair
value, and long-term restricted cash totaled $356.1 million at June 30, 2021, compared to $309.6 million at December 31, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash for the
periods presented was comprised of the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 13%; text-align: right">(6,197</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Cash Flows from Operating Activities</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Cash receipts from licensees for the six months ended June 30, 2021
increased to $10.1 million, as compared to $5.0 million in the comparable 2020 period, mainly due to the timing on cash collected from
accounts receivables in prior year.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During the six months ended June 30, 2021, our cash flows from operations
improved by $0.9 million compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to an improvement in our operating income (loss),
attributable to an increase in revenues from the new agreements executed during the period and decreases in relative patent portfolio
and general and administrative expenses.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Cash outflows from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2021
decreased to $6.2 million, as compared to a $7.1 million cash outflow in the comparable 2020 period, primarily due to fluctuations in
the change in fair value of Series A and B warrants and embedded derivatives and the change in fair value of equity securities, offset
by our higher net loss and to a lesser extent the changes in working capital cash flows. Refer to &#8220;Working Capital&#8221; below
for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Cash Flows from Investing Activities</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Cash Flows from Financing Activities</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Cash flows from financing activities and related changes were comprised
of the following for the periods presented:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(523</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(653</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(50,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Stock Repurchase Program </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On August 5, 2019, our Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase
program, which authorized the purchase of up to $10.0 million of the Company&#8217;s common stock through open market purchases, through
block trades, through 10b5-1 plans, or by means of private purchases, from time to time, through July 31, 2020. In determining whether
or not to repurchase any shares of Acacia&#8217;s common stock, Acacia&#8217;s Board of Directors consider such factors as the impact
of the repurchase on Acacia&#8217;s cash position, as well as Acacia&#8217;s capital needs and whether there is a better alternative use
of Acacia&#8217;s capital. Acacia has no obligation to repurchase any amount of its common stock under the Stock Repurchase Program.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we repurchased 1,684,537
shares at an average price of $2.37 per share for $4.0 million. Repurchases to date were made in the open market in compliance with applicable
SEC rules. The authorization to repurchase shares presented an opportunity to reduce the outstanding share count and enhance stockholder
value. Refer to Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere herein for additional information regarding our stock repurchases
in 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Starboard Investment </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On November 18, 2019, the Company entered into the Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers pursuant to which the Buyers purchased (i) 350,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at an aggregate
purchase price of $35.0 million, and Series A Warrants to purchase up to 5,000,000 shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On February 25, 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase
Agreement with Starboard and the Buyers, the Company issued Series B Warrants to purchase up to 100 million shares of the Company&#8217;s
common stock at an exercise price of either (i) $5.25 per share, if exercising by cash payment, or (ii) $3.65 per share, if exercising
by cancellation of a portion of Notes. The Company issued the Series B Warrants for an aggregate purchase price of $4.6 million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On June 4, 2020, pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated
November 2019, the Company issued $115 million in Notes to the Buyer. Per the Supplemental Agreement, interest is payable semiannually
at a rate of 6.00% per annum, and in an event of default, the interest rate is increased to 10% per annum. In connection with the issuance
of the Notes, the terms of certain of the Series B Warrants were amended to permit the payment of the lower exercise price of $3.65 through
the payment of cash, rather than only through the cancellation of Notes outstanding, at any time until the expiration date of November
15, 2027. 31,506,849 of the Series B Warrants are subject to this adjustment with the remaining balance of 68,493,151 Series B Warrants
continuing under their original terms.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On June 30, 2020, the Company entered into the Exchange Agreement with
Merton and Starboard, on behalf of itself and on behalf of certain funds and accounts under its management, including the holders of the
Notes. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, the holders of the Notes exchanged the entire outstanding principal amount for New Notes issued
by Merton having an aggregate outstanding original principal amount of $115 million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On January 29, 2021, the Company redeemed $50 million of the New Notes.
On March 31, 2021, the Company reissued $50 million of the New Notes. On June 30, 2021, the Company issued $30 million of June 2021 Merton
Notes, due October 15, 2021 and amended the maturity date of the New Notes to October 15, 2021. The June 2021 Merton Notes cannot be used
to exercise Series B Warrants issued to Starboard Value. The total principal amount outstanding of New Notes, including the June 2021
Merton Notes, as of June 30, 2021 was $145 million.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Refer to Notes 2 and 9 to the consolidated financial statements and
elsewhere herein for more information related to the Starboard Securities.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Working Capital</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Working capital at June 30, 2021 increased to $373.1 million, as compared
to $332.9 million at December 31, 2020. Consolidated accounts receivable from licensees increased to $12.8 million at June 30, 2021, compared
to $0.5 million at December 31, 2020. Accounts payable, accrued expenses and accrued compensation increased to $9.8 million at June 30,
2021, from $7.0 million at December 31, 2020. Consolidated royalties and contingent legal fees payable increased to $6.1 million at June
30, 2021, from $2.2 million at December 31, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The royalties and contingent legal fees payable are generally scheduled
to be paid in the subsequent quarter upon our receipt of the related fee payments from licensees, in accordance with the underlying contractual
arrangements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b/></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Critical Accounting Estimates</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Preparation of these condensed
consolidated statements requires management to make assumptions, judgments and estimates that can have a significant impact on amounts
reported in these condensed consolidated financial statements. We base our assumptions, judgments and estimates on historical experience
and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions. On a regular basis, we evaluate our assumptions, judgments and estimates and make
changes accordingly.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The SEC has defined a company&#8217;s critical accounting policies
as the ones that are most important to the portrayal of a company&#8217;s financial condition and results of operations, and which require
a company to make its most difficult and subjective judgments. A summary of significant accounting policies and a description of accounting
policies that are considered critical may be found in the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and under the caption
&#8220;Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Critical Accounting Policies&#8221;
included in our Annual Report. In addition, as set forth in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in this report, certain
accounting policies were identified during the current period, based on activities occurring during the current period, as critical and
requiring significant judgments and estimates.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements elsewhere
herein for additional information regarding our recently adopted accounting pronouncements for the periods presented herein.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">As of June 30, 2021, we did not have any relationships with any unconsolidated
entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would
have been established to facilitate any off-balance sheet arrangements or for any other contractually specified purposes.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_011"/>Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The primary objective of our short-term investment activities is to
preserve principal while concurrently maximizing the income we receive from our equity securities at fair value without significantly
increasing risk. Some of the securities that we invest in may be subject to interest rate risk and/or market risk. This means that a change
in prevailing interest rates, with respect to interest rate risk, or a change in the value of the United States equity markets, with respect
to market risk, may cause the principal amount or market value of the equity securities at fair value to fluctuate. For example, if we
hold a security that was issued with a fixed interest rate at the then-prevailing rate and the prevailing interest rate later rises, the
current value of the principal amount of our investment may decline. To minimize these risks in the future, we intend to maintain our
portfolio of cash equivalents and equity securities at fair value securities in a variety of securities, including commercial paper, money
market funds, high-grade corporate bonds, government and non-government debt securities and certificates of deposit. In general, money
market funds are not subject to market risk because the interest paid on such funds fluctuates with the prevailing interest rate. Accordingly,
a 100 basis point increase in interest rates or a 10% decline in the value of the United States equity markets would not be expected to
have a material impact on the value of such money market funds. Investments in U.S. government and corporate fixed income securities are
subject to interest rate risk and will decline in value if interest rates increase. However, due to the relatively short duration of our
debt securities portfolio, an immediate 100 basis point increase in interest rates would have no material impact on our financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows. Declines in interest rates over time will, however, reduce our interest income.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During the quarter ended June 30, 2020, we sold all of our investment
in debt securities, comprised of AAA rated money market funds that invest in first-tier only securities, which primarily include domestic
commercial paper, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies, U.S. bank obligations, and fully collateralized
repurchase agreements (included in cash and cash equivalents in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets), and direct investments
in short term, highly liquid, investment grade, U.S. government and corporate securities (included in &#8220;Equity securities at fair
value&#8221; in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Investment Risk</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We are exposed to investment risks related to changes in the underlying
financial condition of certain of our equity investments in these technology companies. The fair value of these investments can be significantly
impacted by the risk of adverse changes in securities markets generally, as well as risks related to the performance of the companies
whose securities we have invested in, risks associated with specific industries, and other factors. These investments are subject to significant
fluctuations in fair value due to the volatility of the securities markets and of the underlying businesses.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the carrying value of our
common stock and warrants in public and private companies was $342.8 million and $285.8 million, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_012"/>Item 4. Controls and Procedures</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>(i). Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Under the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures,
as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2021, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that the information required
to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure,
and that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods prescribed by the SEC.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>(ii). Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting
that occurred during our last fiscal quarter (the quarter ended June 30, 2021) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>(iii). Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all error
and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the
control system&#8217;s objectives will be met. The design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints,
and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Further, because of the inherent limitations in all control systems,
no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues
and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about
the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential
future conditions. Projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of controls to future periods are subject to risks. Over time, controls
may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;<b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="a_013"/>PART II--OTHER INFORMATION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_014"/>Item 1. Legal Proceedings</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In the ordinary course of business, we are the subject of, or party
to, various pending or threatened legal actions, including various counterclaims in connection with our patent enforcement activities.
We believe that any liability arising from these actions will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position,
results of operations or cash flows.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our operating subsidiaries are often required to engage in litigation
to enforce their patents and patent rights. Certain of our operating subsidiaries are parties to ongoing patent enforcement related litigation,
alleging infringement by third-parties of certain of the patented technologies owned or controlled by our operating subsidiaries.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In connection with any of our patent enforcement actions, it is possible
that a defendant may claim and/or a court may rule that we have violated statutory authority, regulatory authority, federal rules, local
court rules, or governing standards relating to the substantive or procedural aspects of such enforcement actions. In such event, a court
may issue monetary sanctions against us or our operating subsidiaries or award attorney&#8217;s fees and/or expenses to a defendant(s),
which could be material, and if required to be paid by us or our operating subsidiaries, could materially harm our operating results and
our financial position.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We spend a significant amount of our financial and management resources
to pursue our current litigation matters. We believe that these litigation matters and others that we may in the future determine to pursue
could continue for years and continue to consume significant financial and management resources. The counterparties to our litigation
are sometimes large, well-financed companies with substantially greater resources than us. We cannot assure you that any of our current
or future litigation matters will result in a favorable outcome for us. In addition, in part due to the appeals process and other legal
processes, even if we obtain favorable interim rulings or verdicts in particular litigation matters, they may not be predictive of the
ultimate resolution of the dispute. Also, we cannot assure you that we will not be exposed to claims or sanctions against us which may
be costly or impossible for us to defend. Unfavorable or adverse outcomes may result in losses, exhaustion of financial resources or other
adverse effects which could encumber our ability to effectively and efficiently monetize our assets.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On September 6, 2019, Slingshot Technologies, LLC, or Slingshot, filed
a lawsuit in Delaware Chancery Court against the Company and Acacia Research Group, LLC, or collectively, the Acacia Entities, Monarch
Networking Solutions LLC (&#8220;Monarch&#8221;), Acacia board member Katharine Wolanyk, and Transpacific IP Group, Ltd., or Transpacific.
Slingshot alleges that the Acacia Entities and Monarch misappropriated its confidential and proprietary information, purportedly furnished
to the Acacia Entities and Monarch by Ms. Wolanyk, in acquiring a patent portfolio from Transpacific after Slingshot&#8217;s exclusive
option to purchase the same patent portfolio from Transpacific had already expired. Slingshot seeks monetary damages, as well as equitable
and injunctive relief related to its alleged right to own the portfolio. On March 15, 2021, the court issued orders granting Monarch&#8217;s
motion to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction and Ms. Wolanyk&#8217;s motion to dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
The Acacia Entities maintain that Slingshot&#8217;s allegations are baseless, that the Acacia Entities neither had access to nor used
Slingshot&#8217;s information in acquiring the portfolio, that the Acacia Entities acquired the portfolio as a result of the independent
efforts of its IP licensing group, and that Slingshot suffered no damages given its exclusive option to purchase the portfolio had already
ended and it has proven itself incapable of closing on the portfolio purchase.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we incurred $0.3 million
operating expenses for settlement and contingency accruals. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, operating expenses included a net
income for settlement offset by contingency accruals totaling $0.3 million, net of prior accruals. At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020,
our contingency accrual balance was $1.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b/></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_015"/>Item 1A. Risk Factors</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">An investment in our common stock involves risks. Before making an
investment decision, you should carefully consider all of the information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including in the section
entitled &#8220;Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations&#8221; in Part II, Item 1A
in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto. In addition,
you should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below, and in the section entitled &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; in Part
I, Item 1A of our Annual Report, as well as in our other public filings with the SEC. If any of the identified risks are realized, our
business, financial condition, operating results and prospects could be materially and adversely affected. In that case, the trading price
of our common stock may decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. In addition, other risks of which we are currently
unaware, or which we do not currently view as material, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, operating
results and prospects.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span style="text-decoration: underline">Risks related to COVID-19</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><i>The COVID-19 pandemic could have a material adverse effect on
our operations, the operations of our business partners, and the global economy as a whole.</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, and governmental and societal responses
thereto, have had a severe impact on recent global economic and market conditions, including significant disruption of, and volatility
in, financial markets, global supply chain, and the institution of social distancing and shelter-in-place requirements that have resulted
in temporary closures of many businesses, lost revenues, and increased unemployment.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">These conditions could adversely impact our operations, as well as
the operations of our licensees and other business partners. <span style="background-color: white">With regard to the COVID-19 pandemic,
we do not expect the current situation to present direct risks to our business. Our cash is held in major financial institutions in government
instruments and high-quality short-term bonds. Our business is fully able to operate in a socially distanced and/or remote capacity and
in accordance with applicable laws, policies, and best practices. Our workforce is provided ample paid sick leave, and we have in place
robust disaster recovery and business continuity policies that have been revised to account for a long-term remote work contingency such
as this. </span>While governmental authorities have taken measures to provide economic assistance to individual households and businesses,
stabilize the markets, and support economic growth, the ultimate success of these measures is unknown and they may not be sufficient to
mitigate fully the negative impact of the ongoing pandemic. <span style="background-color: white">However, the ongoing pandemic may present
risks that we do not currently consider material or risks that may evolve quickly that could have a materially adverse effect on our business,
financial condition, operating results, and/or prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_016"/>Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">None.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_017"/>Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">None.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_018"/>Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Not applicable.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_019"/>Item 5. Other Information</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">None.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b/></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="a_020"/>Item 6. Exhibits</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="width: 15%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>EXHIBIT <span style="text-decoration: underline">NUMBER</span></b></span></td>
    <td style="width: 85%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span style="text-decoration: underline">EXHIBIT</span></b></span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3.1#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="acacia_ex0301.htm">Certificate of Amendment of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Acacia Research Corporation &#160;(as updated through May 18, 2021 and currently in effect)</a></span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">31.1#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="acacia_ex3101.htm">Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934</a></span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">31.2#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="acacia_ex3102.htm">Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934</a></span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">32.1*#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="acacia_ex3201.htm">Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b)/15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350</a></span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">32.2*#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><a href="acacia_ex3202.htm">Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b)/15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350</a></span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">101#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The following financial statements from the Company&#8217;s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2021, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders' Equity, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text and including detailed tags.</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">104#</span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in iXBRL and included in Exhibit 101).</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">___________________________</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 20px"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">#</span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Filed herewith.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 20px"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">*</span></td>
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The certifications attached as Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 that accompany this Quarterly Report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, shall not be deemed &#8220;filed&#8221; by the Registrant for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act and are not to be incorporated by reference into any of the Registrant&#8217;s filings under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in any such filing.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b/></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SIGNATURES</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 50%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 50%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>ACACIA RESEARCH CORPORATION</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date: August 16, 2021</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date: August 16, 2021</span></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572313825928">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Policies)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_DisclosureDescriptionOfBusinessAndBasisOfPresentationAbstract', window );"><strong>Description Of Business And Basis Of Presentation</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_DescriptionOfBusinessPolicyTextBlock', window );">Description of Business</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_845_ecustom--DescriptionOfBusinessPolicyTextBlock_znIWc2R94Lqk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="xdx_868_zD0GFU0GCUZ1">Description of Business</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As used herein, &#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;us,&#8221; &#8220;our,&#8221;
&#8220;Acacia&#8221; and the &#8220;Company&#8221; refer to Acacia Research Corporation and/or its wholly and majority-owned and controlled
operating subsidiaries, and/or where applicable, its management.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia was incorporated on January 25, 1993 under the laws of the State
of California. In December 1999, Acacia changed its state of incorporation from California to Delaware.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia acquires businesses and operating assets that the Company believes
to be undervalued and where the Company believes it can leverage its resources and skill sets to realize and unlock value. The Company
intends to leverage its (i) access to flexible capital that can be deployed unconditionally, (ii) expertise in corporate governance and
operational restructuring, (iii) willingness to invest in out of favor industries and businesses that suffer from a complexity discount
and untangle complex, multi-factor situations, and (iv) expertise and relationships in certain sectors, to complete strategic acquisitions
of businesses, divisions, and/or assets with a focus on mature technology, healthcare, industrial and certain financial segments. Acacia
seeks to identify opportunities where the Company believes it is an advantaged buyer, where the Company can avoid structured sale processes
and create the opportunity to purchase businesses, divisions and/or assets of companies at an attractive price due to the Company&#8217;s
unique capabilities, relationships, or expertise, or where Acacia believes the target would be worth more to the Company than to other
buyers.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia operates its business based on three key principles of People,
Process and Performance and have built a management team with identified expertise in Research, Execution and Operation of the Company&#8217;s
targeted acquisitions.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia, through its operating subsidiaries, also currently engages
in its legacy business of investing in, licensing and enforcing patented technologies. Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries partner with
inventors and patent owners, applying their legal and technology expertise to patent assets to unlock the financial value in their patented
inventions. In recent years, Acacia has also invested in technology companies. Acacia leverages its experience, expertise, data and relationships
developed as a leader in the intellectual property (&#8220;IP&#8221;) industry to pursue these opportunities. In some cases, these opportunities
will complement and/or supplement Acacia&#8217;s primary licensing and enforcement business.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries generate revenues and related
cash flows from the granting of IP rights (hereinafter, &#8220;IP Rights&#8221;) for the use of patented technologies that its operating
subsidiaries control or own. Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries assist patent owners with the prosecution and development of their
patent portfolios, the protection of their patented inventions from unauthorized use, the generation of licensing revenue from users of
their patented technologies and, where necessary, with the enforcement against unauthorized users of their patented technologies through
the filing of patent infringement litigation.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries are principals in the licensing
and enforcement effort, obtaining control of the rights in the patent portfolio, or control of the patent portfolio outright. Acacia&#8217;s
operating subsidiaries own or control the rights to multiple patent portfolios, which include U.S. patents and certain foreign counterparts,
covering technologies used in a wide variety of industries.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Neither Acacia nor its operating subsidiaries invent new technologies
or products; rather, Acacia depends upon the identification and investment in new patents, inventions and companies that own IP through
its relationships with inventors, universities, research institutions, technology companies and others. If Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries
are unable to maintain those relationships and identify and grow new relationships, then they may not be able to identify new technology-based
opportunities for sustainable revenue and/or revenue growth.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">During the six months ended June 30, 2021, Acacia obtained
control of one <span id="xdx_901_ecustom--NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired_uInteger_c20210101__20210630_z8Rz9bp8AkQ3" style="display: none" title="Number of new patent portfolios acquired">1</span>
new patent portfolio. During fiscal year 2020, Acacia obtained control of five <span id="xdx_901_ecustom--NumberOfPatentPortfoliosAcquired_uInteger_c20200101__20201231_zM1U6ClceROi" style="display: none" title="Number of new patent portfolios acquired">5</span> new patent portfolios.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>











<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_BasisOfAccountingPoliesPolicyTextBlock', window );">Basis of Presentation</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_840_ecustom--BasisOfAccountingPoliesPolicyTextBlock_z0rLQ1mMEbnk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span><span id="xdx_86F_zGdpyYBkZ4Ff">Basis of Presentation</span></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of Acacia and its wholly and majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances
have been eliminated in consolidation.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#8220;U.S. GAAP&#8221;)
for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information
and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP in annual financial statements have been omitted or condensed in accordance with quarterly reporting
requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#8220;SEC&#8221;). These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2020, as reported
by Acacia in its Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 29, 2021, as well as in our other public filings with the SEC.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Acacia include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature which, in the opinion
of management, are necessary for a fair statement of Acacia&#8217;s consolidated financial position as of June 30, 2021, and results of
its operations and its cash flows for the interim periods presented. The consolidated results of operations for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PriorPeriodReclassificationAdjustmentDescription', window );">Reclassifications</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_843_eus-gaap--PriorPeriodReclassificationAdjustmentDescription_zXicPxIybI32" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i><span id="xdx_867_zAzenor855Ve">Reclassifications</span></i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Certain prior period amounts in the consolidated statements of operations
and cash flows have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These changes had no impact on the previously reported
consolidated results of operations.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates', window );">Use of Estimates</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_z5jUfS4VKn5b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86D_z6JI5yGAmVjf">Use of Estimates</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP
require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Acacia believes that, of the significant accounting policies described
herein, the accounting policies associated with revenue recognition, the valuation of the equity instruments, the valuation of Series
A redeemable convertible preferred stock (the &#8220;Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock&#8221;), embedded derivatives, Series
A warrants (the &#8220;Series A Warrants&#8221;), Series B warrants (the &#8220;Series B Warrants&#8221;), stock-based compensation expense,
impairment of patent-related intangible assets, the determination of the economic useful life of amortizable intangible assets, income
taxes and valuation allowances against net deferred tax assets, require its most difficult, subjective or complex judgments.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_Covid19PandemicAndCaresActPolicyTextBlock', window );">COVID-19 Pandemic</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_846_ecustom--Covid19PandemicAndCaresActPolicyTextBlock_z3THOGR2Sr64" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_869_za36WWuDY07">COVID-19 Pandemic</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The full impact of the COVID-19 pandemic continues to evolve as of
the date of this report. While the Company does not expect the current situation to present direct risks to its business, and it has not
had a material impact to date, the COVID-19 pandemic could adversely impact the Company&#8217;s operations, as well as the operations
of its licensees and other business partners. Our cash is held in major financial institutions in government instruments and high-quality
short-term bonds. Our business is fully able to operate in a socially distanced and/or remote capacity and in accordance with applicable
laws, policies, and best practices. Our workforce is provided ample paid sick leave, and we have in place robust disaster recovery and
business continuity policies that have been revised to account for a long-term remote work contingency such as this. However, the ongoing
pandemic may present risks that we do not currently consider material or risks that may evolve quickly that could have a materially adverse
effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and
Economic Security Act (&#8220;CARES Act&#8221;) was signed into law on March 27, 2020. The CARES Act, among other things, includes tax
provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferment of employer&#8217;s social security payments, net operating loss utilization
and carryback periods and modifications to the net interest deduction limitations. The CARES Act has not had a material impact on the
Company&#8217;s income tax provision.</p>















<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On December 27, 2020, the President of the United States signed the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (&#8220;Consolidated Appropriations Act&#8221;) into law. The Consolidated Appropriations Act is
intended to enhance and expand certain provisions of the CARES Act, allows for the deductions of expenses related to the Payroll Protection
Program funds received by companies, and provides an update to meals and entertainment expensing for 2021. The Consolidated Appropriations
Act did not have a material impact to the Company&#8217;s income tax provision for 2020. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact
of the Consolidated Appropriations Act on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows, if any.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On March 11, 2021 the United States enacted the American Rescue Plan
Act of 2021. This Act includes various income and payroll tax measures. The Company does not expect a material impact of the American
Rescue Plan on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>

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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572312299368">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Accounting Policies [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Accounting Principles</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_849_eus-gaap--BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zA8PbRCp9er8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86F_z9DGUJqMFVW9">Accounting Principles</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared
on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock', window );">Principles of Consolidation</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_zQnVzjKjfobd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86C_zGoYjnE5DS2i">Principles of Consolidation</span> </b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include
the accounts of Acacia and its wholly and majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have
been eliminated in consolidation.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Noncontrolling interests in Acacia&#8217;s majority-owned and controlled
operating subsidiaries (&#8220;noncontrolling interests&#8221;) are separately presented as a component of stockholders&#8217; equity.
Consolidated net income or (loss) is adjusted to include the net (income) or loss attributed to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated
statements of operations. Refer to the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders&#8217;
Equity for total noncontrolling interests.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In 2020, in connection with the transaction with Link Fund Solutions
Limited, which is more fully described in Note 10, the Company acquired equity securities of Malin J1 Limited (&#8220;MalinJ1&#8221;).
MalinJ1 is included in the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements because the Company, through its interest in the equity securities
of MalinJ1, has the ability to control the operations and activities of MalinJ1. Viamet HoldCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
and wholly-owned subsidiary of Acacia (see Note 10), is the majority shareholder of MalinJ1.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A wholly-owned subsidiary of Acacia is the general partner of the Acacia
Intellectual Property Fund, L.P. (the &#8220;Acacia IP Fund&#8221;), which was formed in August 2010. The Acacia IP Fund has been included
in the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements since 2010, as Acacia&#8217;s wholly-owned subsidiary, the general partner of
Acacia IP Fund, has the ability to control the operations and activities of the Acacia IP Fund. The Acacia IP Fund was terminated as of
December 31, 2017 and dissolved in 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock', window );">Revenue Recognition</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_zLDsig1DcG36" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86E_z0yJHm8YxLJl">Revenue Recognition</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control (i.e., by the granting)
of promised bundled IP Rights and other contractual performance obligations to licensees in an amount that reflects the consideration
we expect to receive in exchange for those IP Rights. Revenue contracts that provide promises to grant the right to use IP Rights as they
exist at the point in time at which the IP Rights are granted, are accounted for as performance obligations satisfied at a point in time
and revenue is recognized at the point in time that the applicable performance obligations are satisfied and all other revenue recognition
criteria have been met.</p>













<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For the periods presented, revenue contracts executed by the Company
primarily provided for the payment of contractually determined, one-time, paid-up license fees in consideration for the grant of certain
IP Rights for patented technologies owned or controlled by Acacia. Revenues also included license fees from sales-based revenue contracts,
the majority of which were originally executed in prior periods, which provide for the payment of quarterly license fees based on quarterly
sales of applicable product units by licensees (&#8220;Recurring Revenue Agreements&#8221;). Revenues may also include court ordered settlements
or awards related to our patent portfolio or sales of our patent portfolio. IP Rights granted included the following, as applicable: (i)
the grant of a non-exclusive, future license to manufacture and/or sell products covered by patented technologies, (ii) a covenant-not-to-sue,
(iii) the release of the licensee from certain claims, and (iv) the dismissal of any pending litigation. The IP Rights granted were generally
perpetual in nature, extending until the legal expiration date of the related patents. The individual IP Rights are not accounted for
as separate performance obligations, as (i) the nature of the promise, within the context of the contract, is to grant combined items
to which the promised IP Rights are inputs and (ii) the Company's promise to grant each individual IP right described above to the customer
is not separately identifiable from other promises to grant IP Rights in the contract.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Since the promised IP Rights are not individually distinct, the Company
combined each individual IP Right in the contract into a bundle of IP Rights that is distinct, and accounted for all of the IP Rights
promised in the contract as a single performance obligation. The IP Rights granted were &#8220;functional IP rights&#8221; that have significant
standalone functionality. Acacia&#8217;s subsequent activities do not substantively change that functionality and do not significantly
affect the utility of the IP to which the licensee has rights. Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries have no further obligation with respect
to the grant of IP Rights, including no express or implied obligation to maintain or upgrade the technology, or provide future support
or services. The contracts provide for the grant of the licenses, covenants-not-to-sue, releases, and other significant deliverables upon
execution of the contract. Licensees legally obtain control of the IP Rights upon execution of the contract. As such, the earnings process
is complete and revenue is recognized upon the execution of the contract, when collectability is probable and all other revenue recognition
criteria have been met. Revenue contracts generally provide for payment of contractual amounts within 15-90 days of execution of the contract,
or the end of the quarter in which the sale or usage occurs for Recurring Revenue Agreements. Contractual payments made by licensees are
generally non-refundable.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For sales-based royalties, the Company includes in the transaction
price some or all of an amount of estimated variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the
amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently
resolved. Notwithstanding, revenue is recognized for a sales-based royalty promised in exchange for a license of IP Rights when the later
of (i) the subsequent sale or usage occurs, or (ii) the performance obligation to which some or all of the sales-based royalty has been
allocated has been satisfied. Estimates are generally based on historical levels of activity, if available.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Revenues from contracts with significant financing components (either
explicit or implicit) are recognized at an amount that reflects the price that a licensee would have paid if the licensee had paid cash
for the IP Rights when they are granted to the licensee. In determining the transaction price, the Company adjusts the promised amount
of consideration for the effects of the time value of money. As a practical expedient, the Company does not adjust the promised amount
of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component if the Company expects, at contract inception, that the period between
when the entity grants promised IP Rights to a customer and when the customer pays for the IP Rights will be one year or less.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In general, the Company is required to make certain judgments and estimates
in connection with the accounting for revenue contracts with customers. Such areas may include identifying performance obligations in
the contract, estimating the timing of satisfaction of performance obligations, determining whether a promise to grant a license is distinct
from other promised goods or services, evaluating whether a license transfers to a customer at a point in time or over time, allocating
the transaction price to separate performance obligations, determining whether contracts contain a significant financing component, and
estimating revenues recognized at a point in time for sales-based royalties.</p>













<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Revenues were comprised of the following for the periods presented:&#160;</p>

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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left">Paid-up revenue agreements</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_zAtBlZx3Czj5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues">16,600</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember_zhumc2lSivxd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Revenues">1,792</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20210101__20210630__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Revenues">1,193</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total revenue</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20210401__20210630_zJqsTvtY2qd1" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues">17,400</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630_zOuPI6I4aOL7" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues">2,118</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20200101__20200630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Revenues">5,933</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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<p id="xdx_8A5_zgJyFyn3sut2" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Refer to &#8220;<i>Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Expenses</i>&#8221;
below for information on related direct costs of revenues.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;&#160;</p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_PatentPortfolioOperationsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Patent Portfolio Operations</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_844_ecustom--PatentPortfolioOperationsPolicyTextBlock_zGtOaBq1QZea" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_862_zvb5ROOvPmF9">Patent Portfolio Operations</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Cost of revenues include the costs and expenses incurred in connection
with Acacia&#8217;s patent licensing and enforcement activities, including inventor royalties paid to original patent owners, patent maintenance
and prosecution costs, contingent legal fees paid to external patent counsel, other patent-related legal expenses paid to external patent
counsel, licensing and enforcement related research, consulting and other expenses paid to third-parties and the amortization of patent-related
investment costs. These costs are included under the caption &#8220;Patent portfolio operations&#8221; in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations.&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Inventor Royalties and Contingent Legal Expenses </i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Inventor royalties are expensed in the consolidated statements of operations
in the period that the related revenues are recognized. Patent costs, including any upfront advances paid to patent owners by Acacia&#8217;s
operating subsidiaries, that are recoverable from future net revenues are amortized over the estimated economic useful life of the related
patents, or as the prepaid royalties are earned by the inventor, as appropriate, and the related expense is included in amortization expense
in the consolidated statements of operations. Any unamortized upfront advances recovered from net revenues are expensed in the period
recovered and included in amortization expense in the consolidated statements of operations.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Contingent legal fees are expensed in the consolidated statements of
operations in the period that the related revenues are recognized. In instances where there are no recoveries from potential infringers,
no contingent legal fees are paid; however, Acacia&#8217;s operating subsidiaries may be liable for certain out of pocket legal costs
incurred pursuant to the underlying legal services agreement.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Inventor royalty and contingent legal agreements generally provide
for payment by the Company of contractual amounts 30 days subsequent to the fiscal quarter end during which related license fee payments
are received from licensees by the Company.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>&#160;</i></p>











<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_ConcentrationsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Concentrations</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84A_ecustom--ConcentrationsPolicyTextBlock_zTdAKNsACDs2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86E_zmkforKubiqc">Concentrations</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Financial instruments that potentially subject Acacia to concentrations
of credit risk are cash equivalents, equity securities and accounts receivable. Acacia places its cash equivalents and equity securities
primarily in highly rated money market funds and investment grade marketable securities. Cash and cash equivalents are also invested in
deposits with certain financial institutions and may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. Acacia has not experienced any significant
losses on its deposits of cash and cash equivalents.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Two licensees individually accounted for <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_z0nS4UlzdmNb" title="Concentration risk percentage">72</span>% and <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_z392BXaPvbL5" title="Concentration risk percentage">17</span>% of revenues recognized
during the three months ended June 30, 2021, and three licensees accounted for <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zQcEoHO73Nfi" title="Concentration risk percentage">46</span>%, <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zmul8eawqnWk" title="Concentration risk percentage">38</span>% and <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zG3Y2ES1fdJ1" title="Concentration risk percentage">12</span>% of revenues recognized during the three
months ended June 30, 2020. Three licensees individually accounted for <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zY3kXXQRKFx4">54</span>%, <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zEbomHE5v40a">19</span>% and <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zKIg9EMJvIJf">13</span>% of revenues recognized during the six months ended
June 30, 2021, and four licensees accounted for <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zmdGM6JXlW8">35</span>%, <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zMwOh3nDd6Cf">34</span>%, <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee3Member_zCbv38WArDcd">17</span>% and <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee4Member_z2qgLPGVZYq">10</span>% of revenues recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company does not have any material foreign operations. Based on
the jurisdiction of the entity obligated to satisfy payment obligations pursuant to the applicable revenue arrangement, for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2021, <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zgu55wZ2pucf" title="Concentration risk percentage">17</span>% and <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zfwEoD8n6DFe" title="Concentration risk percentage">16</span>%, respectively, of revenues were attributable to licensees domiciled in foreign jurisdictions.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_z2I3RZ01uF73" title="Concentration risk percentage">49</span>% and <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--ForeignLicenseeMember_zrN4LDh0JOl8" title="Concentration risk percentage">21</span>%, respectively, of revenues were attributable to licensees domiciled in foreign
jurisdictions.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">One licensee individually represented approximately <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zW0CtAnCqBQa" title="Concentration risk percentage">98</span>% of accounts
receivable at June 30, 2021. Two licensees individually represented approximately <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicenseeMember_zttLM7mbw8p5" title="Concentration risk percentage">62</span>% and <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_dp_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneLicensee2Member_zSy9ZKlz1M67" title="Concentration risk percentage">21</span>% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;&#160;</p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy', window );">Patents</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy_zj8vAPvbnaxi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_863_zXgPlQh1bSGg">Patents</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Patents include the cost of patents or patent rights (hereinafter,
collectively &#8220;patents&#8221;) acquired from third-parties or obtained in connection with business combinations. Patent costs are
amortized utilizing the straight-line method over their remaining economic useful lives. Refer to Note 4 for additional information regarding
our patents.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Impairment of Long-lived Assets</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84B_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_zJTtjbXWYzrd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_863_zIYWFIfBTQHe">Impairment of Long-lived Assets</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia reviews long-lived assets and intangible assets for potential
impairment annually (quarterly for patents) and when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not
be recoverable. In the event the expected undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the asset is less than the carrying
amount of the asset, an impairment loss is recorded in an amount equal to the excess of the asset&#8217;s carrying value over its fair
value. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured based on quoted market prices in active markets, if available. If
quoted market prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various valuation techniques, including a discounted value
of estimated future cash flows. In the event that management decides to no longer allocate resources to a patent portfolio, an impairment
loss equal to the remaining carrying value of the asset is recorded. Refer to Note 4 for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Fair value is generally estimated using the &#8220;Income Approach,&#8221;
focusing on the estimated future net income-producing capability of the patent portfolios over their estimated remaining economic useful
life. Estimates of future after-tax cash flows are converted to present value through &#8220;discounting,&#8221; including an estimated
rate of return that accounts for both the time value of money and investment risk factors. Estimated cash inflows are typically based
on estimates of reasonable royalty rates for the applicable technology, applied to estimated market data. Estimated cash outflows are
based on existing contractual obligations, such as contingent legal fee and inventor royalty obligations, applied to estimated license
fee revenues, in addition to other estimates of out-of-pocket expenses associated with a specific patent portfolio&#8217;s licensing and
enforcement program. The analysis also contemplates consideration of current information about the patent portfolio including, status
and stage of litigation, periodic results of the litigation process, strength of the patent portfolio, technology coverage and other pertinent
information that could impact future net cash flows.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>











<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Cash and Cash Equivalents</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_zeGuV0tIGZp7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_867_zECmzUNqAkxi">Cash and Cash Equivalents</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia considers all highly liquid, equity securities with original
maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. For the periods presented, Acacia&#8217;s cash equivalents are
comprised of investments in AAA rated money market funds that invest in first-tier only securities, which primarily includes: domestic
commercial paper, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies, U.S. bank obligations, and fully collateralized
repurchase agreements. Acacia&#8217;s cash equivalents are measured at fair value using quoted prices that represent Level 1 inputs.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy', window );">Long-Term Restricted Cash</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_zDF6uhS6GEGd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_865_zmtNveCe4QKj">Long-Term Restricted Cash</span> </b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Restricted cash relates primarily to the proceeds received from the
issuance of Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock which are held in an escrow account. The amounts are to be released to the
Company upon, among other things, (i) the consummation of a suitable investment or acquisition by the Company or (ii) the conversion of
Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock into common stock.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Fair Value Measurements</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zFfsY3Hj0XC4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_867_zJM5u0icpAf4">Fair Value Measurements</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the price that would be received for
an asset or the exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction
between market participants on the measurement date, and also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize
the use of observable inputs, where available. Refer to Note 8 to our notes to consolidated financial statements for more information
related to our fair value measurements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_EquitySecuritiesAtFairValuePolicyTextBlock', window );">Equity Securities at Fair Value</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84A_ecustom--EquitySecuritiesAtFairValuePolicyTextBlock_zRNI7MkF1Lp5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_861_zG9eDyWIuWKd">Equity Securities at Fair Value</span> </b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Investments in equity securities are reported at fair value on a recurring
basis, with related realized and unrealized gains and losses in the value of such securities recorded in the consolidated statements of
operations in other income (expense). Dividend income is included in the consolidated statements of operations in other income (expense).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
securities at fair value for the periods presented were comprised of the following:<b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_883_eus-gaap--AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock_pn3n3_zabv3h723cIc" style="background-color: White; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES : Trading Securities (Details)">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span id="xdx_8B5_zL1aq3yIiL7l" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none">&#160;Schedule of equity
    securities</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cost</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross<br/>
    Unrealized<br/> Gain</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross<br/>
    Unrealized<br/> Loss</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Fair
    Value</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(In
    thousands)</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Security
    Type</span></span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">June 30, 2021:</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity securities
    - LF equity</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z3adklkMQjl4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">31,665</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z4pIdkbDwZP7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">90,312</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zq98brZbGoYd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(539</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">121,438</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
    securities - other equity</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_znLdTks7dRab" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">12,891</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zsHHThfU1RBh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">819</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zouqmYvew1Ik" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(210</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">13,500</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
    securities at fair value</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630_zwtUTeUK9zW3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">44,556</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630_zo1nxBw2A9gk" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">91,131</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630_z1GxZLqgWr09" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(749</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">134,938</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December 31, 2020:</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity securities - LF equity</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zFRXMntOD6Fj" style="text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">32,765</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zBWDchOzMVXi" style="text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">72,689</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zx1cT05tBwie" style="text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(583</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">104,871</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
    securities - other equity</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zyC5pxrNA9Of" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,086</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zHWN2mBtpUGe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,410</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zGxwD9Z5OhB4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(1,264</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,232</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
    securities at fair value</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20201231_zNMfu4OlydYl" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">36,851</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_zGqaZA5MBebi" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">74,099</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20201231_zif512Rcf10l" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(1,847</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">109,103</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8AA_zcSZCus6E3o2" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>











<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValuePolicyTextBlock', window );">Equity securities without readily determinable fair value</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValuePolicyTextBlock_zeUkYdpPzmqb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_867_z5yeJBw5GyE6">Equity securities without readily determinable fair value</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For equity securities that do not have readily determinable fair value,
the Company elected to report them under the measurement alternative. They are reported at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus
changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for an identical or similar investment of the same issuer. The
fair values of the private company securities were estimated based on recent financing transactions and secondary market transactions
and factoring in any adjustments for illiquidity or preference of these securities. Changes in fair value are reported in the consolidated
statements of operations in other income (expense).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy', window );">Other Investments - equity method investments</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy_zbz5zeLu2zZa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span id="xdx_866_zpdIlsSJajc7">Other Investments - equity method investments</span> </b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0">Equity investments in common stock and in-substance common stock without
readily determinable fair values in companies over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, are accounted
for using the equity method of accounting. Acacia includes its proportionate share of earnings and/or losses of its equity method investees
in earnings on equity investment in joint venture in the consolidated statements of operations.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentPolicyTextBlock', window );">Investment at Fair Value</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--InvestmentPolicyTextBlock_zFbzqzKAX2Ol" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_865_z9U1QhmVwFEk">Investment at Fair Value</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On an individual investment basis, Acacia may elect to account for
investments in companies where the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of
the investee, at fair value. If the fair value method is applied to an investment that would otherwise be accounted for under the equity
method of accounting, it is applied to all of the financial interests in the same entity that are eligible items (i.e., common stock and
warrants). We elected the fair value method for our investment in Veritone, Inc. (&#8220;Veritone&#8221;) upon acquisition of the investment.
As of June 30, 2021, we have no more investment in Veritone stocks and warrants. Refer to Note 5 to our notes to consolidated financial
statements for more information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy', window );">Stock-Based Compensation</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy_zF6EiAexKmm6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86E_zap0UkUxfYMl">Stock-Based Compensation</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The compensation cost for all stock-based awards is measured at the
grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the employee&#8217;s requisite
service period (generally the vesting period of the equity award) which is generally two to four years. The fair value of restricted stock
and restricted stock unit awards is determined by the product of the number of shares or units granted and the grant date market price
of the underlying common stock. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing
model. Forfeitures are accounted for as they occur.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Restricted stock units granted in September 2019 with market-based
vesting conditions vest based upon the Company achieving specified stock price targets over a three-year period. The effect of a market
condition is reflected in the estimate of the grant-date fair value of the options utilizing a Monte Carlo valuation technique. Compensation
cost is recognized with a market-based vesting condition provided that the requisite service is rendered, regardless of when, if ever,
the market condition is satisfied. Assumptions utilized in connection with the Monte Carlo valuation technique included: estimated risk-free
interest rate of <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zaA6UNza4qH9" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">1.38 percent</span>; term of <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_z1y2tGUhFyn" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">3.00 years</span>; expected volatility of <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zVllmLSACfyi" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">38 percent</span>; and expected dividend yield of<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesMethodMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zBDdbJHnjFRg" title="Assumptions used for derivatives"> 0 percent</span>. The risk-free
interest rate was determined based on the yields available on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues. The expected stock price volatility was
determined using historical volatility. The expected dividend yield was based on expectations regarding dividend payments.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Stock-based compensation is reported in the consolidated statements
of operations in general and administrative expenses. Total stock-based compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021
was $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20210401__20210630_zY4CJcWCS6x4" title="Stock-based compensation">529,000</span> and $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20210101__20210630_zbwNo5wQnB1i">979,000</span>, respectively. Total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense as of June 30, 2021 was $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions_iI_pn3p0_c20210630_zO8zO1u2wYrb" title="Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense">3,870,000</span>, which
will be amortized over a weighted-average remaining vesting period of <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_dtY_c20210101__20210630_zot7ouM86UUe" title="Weighted-average remaining vesting period">1.91</span> years. Total stock-based compensation for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2020 was $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20200401__20200630_zJFb2F9BonJ9">423,000</span> and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_pn3p0_c20200101__20200630_zy3UorPSXAGh">755,000</span>, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Profits Interest Units (&#8220;Units&#8221;) were accounted for in
accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (&#8220;ASC&#8221;) 718-10, &#8220;Compensation - Stock Compensation.&#8221; The vesting
conditions did not meet the definition of service, market or performance conditions, as defined in ASC 718. As such, the Units were classified
as liability awards. Compensation expense was adjusted for changes in fair value prorated for the portion of the requisite service period
rendered. Initially, compensation expense was recognized on a straight-line basis over the employee&#8217;s requisite service period (generally
the vesting period of the equity award) which was five years. Upon full vesting of the award, which occurred during the three months ended
September 30, 2017, previously unrecognized compensation expense was immediately recognized in the period. The Company has a purchase
option to purchase the vested Units that are not otherwise forfeited after termination of continuous service. The exercise price of the
purchase option is the fair market value of the Units on the date of termination of continuous service. As of June 30, 2021, the Units
totaled $591,000, which was their fair value as of December 31, 2018 after termination of service.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>











<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Series A Warrants</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_849_ecustom--SeriesAWarrantsPolicyTextBlock_zuZPjDw9WNcl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86F_z1XMzM80qnHd">Series A Warrants</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The fair value of the Series A Warrants is estimated using a Black-Scholes
option-pricing model. The fair value of the Series A Warrants as of June 30, 2021 was estimated based on the following assumptions: volatility
of <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">30 percent</span>, risk-free rate of <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">1.09 percent</span>, term of <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">6.29 years</span> and a dividend yield of <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--BlackScholesModelMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">0 percent</span>. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Series B Warrants</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84F_ecustom--SeriesBWarrantsPolicyTextBlock_zFrAJfrmNH9a" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86B_zyW1ao3Co5Z5">Series B Warrants</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The fair value of the Series B Warrants is estimated using a Black-Scholes
option-pricing model. In the quarter ended March 31, 2021, there was a change in methodology used to an acceptable Black-Scholes option-pricing
model from a Monte Carlo valuation technique used to value the Series B Warrants as of December 31, 2020. The fair value of the Series
B Warrants as of June 30, 2021 was estimated based on the following assumptions: (1) volatility of <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">30 percent</span>, risk-free rate of <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">1.10
percent</span>, term of <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">6.38 years</span>, and a dividend yield of <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice525Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">0 percent</span>, and (2) volatility of <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">25 percent</span>, risk-free rate of <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">0.10 percent</span>, term
of <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">1.15 years</span> and a dividend yield of <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--ValuationTechniqueAxis__custom--MonteCarloMethodMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--WarrantPrice365Member" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">0 percent</span>. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives', window );">Embedded derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives_zpUuNrciwPMc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_862_z50RYuLnpfv3">Embedded derivatives</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Embedded derivatives that are required to be bifurcated from their
host contract are valued separately from the host instrument. The binomial model determines the value of a convertible bond instrument
by valuing its two separate components (i.e., a cash only component which is subject to the selected risk-adjusted discount rate and an
equity component where settlement is subject to a risk-free rate) within a single lattice framework. The binomial model utilizes the Tsiveriotis
and Fernandes implementation in which a convertible instrument is split into two separate components: a cash-only component which is subject
to the selected risk-adjusted discount rate and an equity component which is subject only to the risk-free rate. The model considers the
(i) implied volatility of the value of our common stock, (ii) appropriate risk-free interest rate, (iii) credit spread, (iv) dividend
yield, (v) dividend accrual (and a step-up in rates), and (vi) event probabilities of the various conversion and redemption scenarios.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The volatility of the Company&#8217;s common stock is estimated by
analyzing the Company&#8217;s historical volatility, implied volatility of publicly traded stock options, and the Company&#8217;s current
asset composition and financial leverage. The selected volatility, as described below, represents a haircut from the Company&#8217;s actual
realized historical volatility. A volatility haircut is a concept used to describe a commonly observed occurrence in which the volatility
implied by market prices involving options, warrants, and convertible debt is lower than historical actual realized volatility. The assumed
base case term used in the valuation model is the period remaining until November 15, 2027, the maturity date. The risk-free interest
rate is based on the yield on the U.S. Treasury with a remaining term equal to the expected term of the conversion and early redemption
options. The significant assumptions utilized in the Company&#8217;s valuation of the embedded derivative at June 30, 2021 are as follows:
volatility of <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">30 percent</span>, risk-free rate of <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember_zs9xPrJPu8Za" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">1.1 percent</span>, discount rate of <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputDiscountRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">9.0 percent</span>, and a dividend yield of <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--EmbeddedDerivativeMember" title="Assumptions used for derivatives">0 percent</span>. The fair value
measurement of the embedded derivative is sensitive to these assumptions and changes in these assumptions could result in a materially
different fair value measurement. Refer to Note 9 for additional information.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityPolicyTextBlock', window );">Treasury Stock</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityPolicyTextBlock_zbi9EUbma5V2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86E_z78bALONRjsg">Treasury Stock</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Repurchases of the Company&#8217;s outstanding common stock are accounted
for using the cost method. The applicable par value is deducted from the appropriate capital stock account on the formal or constructive
retirement of treasury stock. Any excess of the cost of treasury stock over its par value is charged to additional paid-in capital and
reflected as treasury stock on the consolidated balance sheets.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_ImpairmentOfInvestmentPolicyTextBlock', window );">Impairment of Investments</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_840_ecustom--ImpairmentOfInvestmentPolicyTextBlock_zj1UHd2ngwA1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_861_zLstjoYZMVpb">Impairment of Investments</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Acacia reviews its investments quarterly for indicators of other-than-temporary
impairment. This determination requires significant judgment. In making this judgment, Acacia considers available quantitative and qualitative
evidence in evaluating potential impairment of its investments. If the cost of an investment exceeds its fair value, Acacia evaluates,
among other factors, general market conditions and the duration and extent to which the fair value is less than cost. Acacia also considers
specific adverse conditions related to the financial health of and business outlook for the investee, including industry and sector performance,
changes in technology, and operational and financing cash flow factors. Once a decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary,
an impairment charge is recorded in the consolidated statements of operations and a new cost basis in the investment is established.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><i>&#160;</i></p>











<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock', window );">Income Taxes</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_z0UeUob4oso1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_860_zzKiwtqejHW">Income Taxes</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Income taxes are accounted for using an asset and liability approach
that requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been
recognized in Acacia&#8217;s consolidated financial statements or consolidated income tax returns. A valuation allowance is established
to reduce deferred tax assets if all, or some portion, of such assets will more than likely not be realized, or if it is determined that
there is uncertainty regarding future realization of such assets.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The provision for income taxes for interim periods is determined using
an estimate of Acacia&#8217;s annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant
period. Each quarter, Acacia updates the estimate of the annual effective tax rate, and if the estimated tax rate changes, a cumulative
adjustment is recorded.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company&#8217;s effective tax rates were (<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20210401__20210630_zDB5gm0Chqnk" title="Effective tax rate">3</span>%) and (<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dt_c20210101__20210630_z1N9A28BGYIj" title="Effective tax rate">0</span>%) for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20200401__20200630_zvYtACd5dLj" title="Effective tax rate">0</span>% and <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_dp_c20200101__20200630_zCkMxcSznE56" title="Effective tax rate">21</span>% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
Tax (expense) benefit for the periods presented primarily reflects the impact of state taxes and foreign tax withholding or refund incurred
on revenue agreements executed with third-party licensees domiciled in foreign jurisdictions. The Company has recorded full valuation
allowance against our net deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. These assets primarily consist of foreign tax
credits, capital loss carryforwards and net operating loss carryforwards.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Recent Accounting Pronouncements</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zlfLccSW42F5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><span id="xdx_86F_zn1RM7KpMd6g">Recent Accounting Pronouncements</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>&#160;</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Recently Adopted</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In December of 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#8220;FASB&#8221;)
issued ASU No. 2019-12, &#8220;Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes&#8221; (&#8220;ASU 2019-12&#8221;).
ASU 2019-12 removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 in Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. ASU 2019-12
is effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted
ASU 2019-12 as of January 1, 2021. The adoption of ASU 2019-12 did not have a material effect on the Company&#8217;s current financial
position, results of operations or financial statement disclosures.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Not Yet Adopted</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments&#8212;Credit
Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, to replace the incurred loss methodology with an expected credit
loss model that requires consideration of a broader range of information to estimate credit losses over the lifetime of the asset, including
current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts in addition to historical loss information, to determine expected credit losses.
Pooling of assets with similar risk characteristics and the use of a loss model are also required. Also, in April 2019, the FASB issued
ASU No. 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments&#8212;Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging,
and Topic 825, Financial Instruments, to clarify the inclusion of recoveries of trade receivables previously written off when estimating
an allowance for credit losses. The amendments in this update will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2023, with early adoption
permitted. Management is currently evaluating the impact that the amendments in this update may have on the Company&#8217;s consolidated
financial statements.</p>













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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for basis of accounting, or basis of presentation, used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents, including the policy for determining which items are treated as cash equivalents. Other information that may be disclosed includes (1) the nature of any restrictions on the entity's use of its cash and cash equivalents, (2) whether the entity's cash and cash equivalents are insured or expose the entity to credit risk, (3) the classification of any negative balance accounts (overdrafts), and (4) the carrying basis of cash equivalents (for example, at cost) and whether the carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123431023&amp;loc=d3e4273-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Entity's cash and cash equivalents accounting policy with respect to restricted balances.  Restrictions may include legally restricted deposits held as compensating balances against short-term borrowing arrangements, contracts entered into with others, or company statements of intention with regard to particular deposits; however, time deposits and short-term certificates of deposit are not generally included in legally restricted deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(1)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120398452&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123431023&amp;loc=d3e4273-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy regarding (1) the principles it follows in consolidating or combining the separate financial statements, including the principles followed in determining the inclusion or exclusion of subsidiaries or other entities in the consolidated or combined financial statements and (2) its treatment of interests (for example, common stock, a partnership interest or other means of exerting influence) in other entities, for example consolidation or use of the equity or cost methods of accounting.  The accounting policy may also address the accounting treatment for intercompany accounts and transactions, noncontrolling interest, and the income statement treatment in consolidation for issuances of stock by a subsidiary.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123372394&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=d3e5614-111684<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for embedded derivatives, including how such derivatives are identified and analyzed for possible separation from their host contracts.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 5B<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=107671284&amp;loc=SL5844817-113951<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125515679&amp;loc=d3e40733-113955<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 15<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=56949186&amp;loc=d3e50579-113967<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 15<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123589689&amp;loc=d3e48542-113965<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for equity method of accounting for investments and other interests. Investment includes, but is not limited to, unconsolidated subsidiary, corporate joint venture, noncontrolling interest in real estate venture, limited partnership, and limited liability company. Information includes, but is not limited to, ownership percentage, reason equity method is or is not considered appropriate, and accounting policy election for distribution received.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.12)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 21D<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=SL94080555-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for investment in equity security without readily determinable fair value, which does not qualify for practical expedient to estimate fair value using net asset value per share. Includes, but is not limited to, information considered for determining upward and downward adjustment from observable price change.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 321<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123583765&amp;loc=SL75117539-209714<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesWithoutReadilyDeterminableFairValuePolicyTextBlock</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for fair value measurements of financial and non-financial assets, liabilities and instruments classified in shareholders' equity. Disclosures include, but are not limited to, how an entity that manages a group of financial assets and liabilities on the basis of its net exposure measures the fair value of those assets and liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for intangible assets. This accounting policy may address both intangible assets subject to amortization and those that are not. The following also may be disclosed: (1) a description of intangible assets (2) the estimated useful lives of those assets (3) the amortization method used (4) how the entity assesses and measures impairment of such assets (5) how future cash flows are estimated (6) how the fair values of such asset are determined.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16265-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for recognizing and measuring the impairment of long-lived assets. An entity also may disclose its accounting policy for long-lived assets to be sold. This policy excludes goodwill and intangible assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109226317&amp;loc=d3e202-110218<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 5.CC)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27011434&amp;loc=d3e125687-122742<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=d3e32247-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32847-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32840-109319<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431353&amp;loc=SL116659661-227067<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=d3e32280-109318<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32809-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for investment in financial asset.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(3)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy pertaining to new accounting pronouncements that may impact the entity's financial reporting. Includes, but is not limited to, quantification of the expected or actual impact.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for revenue. Includes revenue from contract with customer and from other sources.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123372394&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123372394&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for award under share-based payment arrangement. Includes, but is not limited to, methodology and assumption used in measuring cost.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b),(f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120381028&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120381028&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for its capital stock transactions, including dividends and accumulated other comprehensive income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123467817&amp;loc=d3e21459-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total revenue</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
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  </table>


<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock', window );">Schedule of equity securities</a></td>
<td class="text"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_883_eus-gaap--AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock_pn3n3_zabv3h723cIc" style="background-color: White; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES : Trading Securities (Details)">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span id="xdx_8B5_zL1aq3yIiL7l" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none">&#160;Schedule of equity
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross<br/>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(In
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Security
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    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">June 30, 2021:</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity securities
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    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z3adklkMQjl4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Equity securities - cost"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">31,665</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_z4pIdkbDwZP7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">90,312</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember_zq98brZbGoYd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(539</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_zouqmYvew1Ik" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(210</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Equity securities at fair value"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">13,500</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Equity
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">$</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss_iN_pn3n3_di_c20210101__20210630_z1GxZLqgWr09" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(749</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572307425400">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INCOME/LOSS PER SHARE (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
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    <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(In thousands, except share and per share information)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract_iB_zaFuv0Hb0Rkd" style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Numerator:</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_i01_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Net income (loss) attributable to Acacia Research Corporation</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">6,148</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(145,111</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(5,143</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--PreferredStockDividendsIncomeStatementImpact_i01N_pn3n3_di_zoM7jPE7kKl9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Dividend on Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(263</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(388</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(523</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(651</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--PreferredStockAccretionOfRedemptionDiscount_i01N_pn3n3_di_zQjm0Hp4mGSj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Accretion of Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(680</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(1,771</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(1,311</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--UndistributedContinuingOperationEarningsLossAllocationToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic_i01_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Undistributed earnings allocated to participating
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(3,218</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(879</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1143">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1144">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_i01_pn3n3_z89MytQaAi7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - basic</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">15,108</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">4,201</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(147,405</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(7,105</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_ecustom--ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants_zW55HKYatLb5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Less: Change in fair value of Series A warrants</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">221</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1152">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1153">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1154">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--ChangeInFairValueOfDilutiveSeriesBWarrants_zB7Ar9Lzczrl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Less: Change in fair value of dilutive Series B warrants</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1,355</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1157">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1158">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1159">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseOther_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Add: Interest expense associated with Starboard Notes, net of tax</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1,238</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1162">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1163">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1164">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Add: Undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">3,218</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1167">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1168">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1169">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesDiluted_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Reallocation of undistributed earnings to participating
    securities</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(2,348</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1172">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1173">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1174">&#8211;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_i_pn3n3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">18,792</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">4,201</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(147,405</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(7,105</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract_iB" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Denominator:</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_i01_pip0_zZAHrlXhifec" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">48,729,020</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">48,457,620</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">48,662,897</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">49,166,508</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Potentially dilutive common shares:</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Restricted stock units</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zcoAmG8qHiqh" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">869,763</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zxobNVZfY0tc" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">576,204</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zgifvjczbgj1" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--RestrictedStockUnitsMember_zl5xHuLqs1fi" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Employee stock options</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zRaUC82ESGil" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">46,858</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zWIEg4kcWjr1" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zkjXGbQfC507" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--EmployeeStockOptionsMember_zXisLrO5u8Vk" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Series A Warrants</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zsLCRcEws7X3" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">1,934,490</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zbevDF1KLOxk" style="text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zQM6UqpptSWf" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zpq77QrpwbK9" style="text-align: right"><span style="color: rgb(238,238,238); font-size: 8pt">&#8211;<span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Series B Warrants</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_pip0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zZ6sdwuvU1yf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">31,506,849</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z8C5IPQL17yk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z4wtGtmy1Trb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#8211;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_i01_d0_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zClH6Q2v9EAg" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Potentially dilutive common shares"><span style="color: White; font-size: 8pt">&#8211;<span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_i01_pip0_zUF9wLonilI3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable
    to common stockholders - diluted</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">83,086,980</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">49,033,824</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">48,662,897</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">49,166,508</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasic_i01_pid_ze5zUa2uPdT5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Basic net income (loss) per common share</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">0.31</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">0.09</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(3.03</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(0.14</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareDiluted_i01_pid_zc1qEbvTr7vc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">Diluted net income (loss) per common share</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">0.23</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">0.09</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(3.03</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">$</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">(0.14</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><b>Anti-dilutive potential common
    shares excluded from the computation of diluted net income (loss) per common share:</b></span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of an entity's basic and diluted earnings per share calculations, including a reconciliation of numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted per-share computations for income from continuing operations.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572310034136">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INVESTMENT AT FAIR VALUE (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsAbstract', window );"><strong>Schedule of Investments [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestmentsTextBlock', window );">Schedule of gain on investments</a></td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span id="xdx_8B6_zKiXxWf8wKN8"><span id="xdx_8B0_zOYHox8RoNO4" style="display: none">Schedule of gain on investments</span></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Three Months Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Six Months Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center">(In thousands)</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left">Change in fair value of investment, warrants</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zK0G2Mz3ixOc" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">&#8211;</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zhjNRj0FwP3j" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">2,677</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_ziEO5gkeZQSd" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">&#8211;</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_pn3n3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">3,306</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="text-align: left">Change in fair value of investment, common stock</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zXFzvoqoK9D4" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zGF6ytTUA21l" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zf5Rj0jCSXde" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Change in fair value of investment">3,479</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Gain on sale of investment, warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zpaSCQsPMz7k" style="text-align: right" title="Gain on sale of investment">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_z4RIKTuQzhE5" style="text-align: right" title="Gain on sale of investment">554</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zyrZOGiA2AP9" style="text-align: right" title="Gain on sale of investment">839</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zPu5y1hnVTmh" style="text-align: right" title="Gain on sale of investment">554</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Loss on sale of investment, common stock</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--GainOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zvjZu8bmEcA1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LossOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20200401__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_znoWr6825zL" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of investment">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--LossOnSaleOfInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_zIm2UfSxrFN3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of investment">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--LossOnSaleOfInvestments_iN_pn3n3_di_c20200101__20200630__us-gaap--InvestmentTypeAxis__custom--CommonStockInvestmentMember_z4jENQAcGXSe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Loss on sale of investment">(3,316</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net realized and unrealized gain on investment at fair value</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_d0_c20210401__20210630_z7mqPd2zcYZ8" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_pn3n3_c20200401__20200630_zpMhbxvrRLdb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment">3,231</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_c20210101__20210630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment">839</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--GainLossOnInvestments_c20200101__20200630_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment">4,023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment in security.</p></div>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
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<FILENAME>R23.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572308869448">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of future minimum operating lease payments</a></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><span id="xdx_8BD_zNbe8JvFhwDe" style="display: none">Schedule of future minimum operating lease payments</span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49A_20210630_z2fHdnpRBM5g" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Operating Leases</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">(In thousands)</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_zCYCVgWWVzWd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left">2021</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_z9HQA4UUs9Yg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">2022</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">370</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears_iI_pn3n3_maOLFMPz1oW_zbsiaNZWFSgh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">2023</td><td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter_iI_pn3n3_d0_maOLFMPz1oW_zZSPGh8W2pxe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">Thereafter</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_iTI_pn3n3_mtOLFMPz1oW_zCarNakJUuvb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Total minimum payments</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,249</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">Less: short-term lease liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(490</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of future minimum payments required in the aggregate and for each of the five succeeding fiscal years for operating leases having initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year and the total minimum rentals to be received in the future under noncancelable subleases as of the balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123406913&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572308873112">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>STOCKHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AcceleratedShareRepurchasesTextBlock', window );">Schedule of repurchased shares</a></td>
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    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_pdd" style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right" title="Average price paid per share">2.42</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased_pn3p0_c20200401__20200423__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zRONjaBhDCT" style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right" title="Approximate value of shares that may yet be purchased">6,001,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of accelerated share repurchase (ASR) programs.  An ASR is a combination of transactions that permits an entity to purchase a targeted number of shares immediately with the final purchase price of those shares determined by an average market price over a fixed period of time. An accelerated share repurchase program is intended to combine the immediate share retirement benefits of a tender offer with the market impact and pricing benefits of a disciplined daily open market stock repurchase program.  ASRs can be disclosed as part of stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405686&amp;loc=d3e22802-112653<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572308873112">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zPowu4TBFp86" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">134,938</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">54,743</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zZQXrKoJfLfd" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zpeXAFrGu5ob" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">134,938</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Assets as of December 31, 2020:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Equity securities at fair value</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">109,103</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zbrS99DpHbH6" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_zuwjweUgRWsi" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--EquitySecuritiesMember_ziymkJtMj3Df" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">109,103</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Investment at fair value - warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zh2m3M1T0i5d" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">2,752</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zaJiK3IWPLx2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantInvestmentMember_zyHaV7b9Migc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">2,752</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zZHRWDh3AMjj" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">109,103</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">2,752</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zUaQCPH9rmB6" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--AssetsMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zYoJ5asaj2di" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">111,855</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Liabilities as of June 30, 2021:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Series A warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zE4Kq37WO3pc" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zwzkdYRWljTj" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">18,464</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_z29DZbbYAox4" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">18,464</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Series B warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zbCDWPDCPDid" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zCtLHTXPyUT5" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">230,539</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zMVbzigDFwXa" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">230,539</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Series A embedded derivative liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zWpS9QZyyzDe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zIVQ8ILYaE0e" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zu10eIvsRh78" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">41,191</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zyu7kJZeEpf2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">41,191</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zwFKznid1t7i" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zHLeg3ARBrx" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">290,194</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zL4VKTI7lMhk" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">290,194</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Liabilities as of December 31, 2020:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Series A warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zofTMfVp9HWe" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">6,640</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zkwBKPJwiAlb" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsMember_zozQh5g6sSSg" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">6,640</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Series B warrants</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z9Jye7wjE3cl" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_z9IWzV2zuMoj" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">52,341</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsMember_zgkHKxkLGm28" style="text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">52,341</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Series A embedded derivative liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zxi9a4bRzE3e" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zYVBsHgNlTH9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z66V3j92Nsth" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">26,728</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_zJBzf7Z3CK1k" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">26,728</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_d0_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel1Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zyJl86Qwf79l" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">&#8211;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel2Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">6,640</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_pn3n3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">79,069</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AssetsFairValueDisclosure_iI_pn3n3_c20201231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_z79xecKiih03" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Fair value of assets">85,709</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>


<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTextBlock', window );">Schedule of changes in fair value Level 3 liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_897_eus-gaap--FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTextBlock_pn3n3_zWe4kgGrF6F4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%" summary="xdx: Disclosure - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Details - Changes to fair value measurement Level 3)">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span id="xdx_8BA_zeqpXnpAVvEd" style="display: none">Schedule of changes in fair value Level 3 liabilities</span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Series A Warrant Liability</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Series A Embedded Derivative Liability</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Series B Warrant Liability</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="10" style="text-align: center">(In thousands)</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <td style="width: 40%">Opening balance as of January 1, 2021</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_zopKhcDvX91h" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability, beginning balance">&#8211;</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z8foWHauK5Jb" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability">26,728</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_zUdJDsoIckL7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability, beginning balance">52,341</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zdDvci84xwq2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Derivative liability, beginning balance">79,069</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Transfers to Level 3</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember_pn3n3" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3">6,640</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember_z8TKAPm4IIg3" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_d0_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis__us-gaap--FairValueInputsLevel3Member__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember_z61ud8x6JZgi" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3">&#8211;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3_pn3n3_c20210101__20210630__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__us-gaap--LiabilityMember__us-gaap--FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis__us-gaap--FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_zpykXFE9gSf" style="text-align: right" title="Transfers into Level 3">6,640</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572311784792">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>LF EQUITY INCOME FUND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=ACTG_PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=ACTG_PaidUpRevenueAgreementsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=ACTG_RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=ACTG_RecurringRevenueAgreementsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>41
<FILENAME>R29.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572312535384">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES : Trading Securities (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost', window );">Equity securities - cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 44,556<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 36,851<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain</a></td>
<td class="nump">91,131<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">74,099<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(749)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,847)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Equity securities at fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">134,938<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">109,103<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember', window );">Equity Securites Lf Fund Public Securities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost', window );">Equity securities - cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">31,665<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">32,765<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain</a></td>
<td class="nump">90,312<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">72,689<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(539)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(583)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Equity securities at fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">121,438<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">104,871<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember', window );">Equity Securities Other Equity [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost', window );">Equity securities - cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,891<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,086<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gain</a></td>
<td class="nump">819<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,410<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(210)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,264)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Equity securities at fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 13,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,232<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value portion of investments accounted under the equity method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125513658&amp;loc=d3e32014-111567<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cost of investment in equity security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in net income (FV-NI). Excludes equity method investment and investment in equity security without readily determinable fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrealized gain on investment in equity security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in net income (FV-NI).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 321<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123583765&amp;loc=SL75117546-209714<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGain</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrealized loss on investment in equity security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in net income (FV-NI).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 321<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123583765&amp;loc=SL75117546-209714<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedLoss</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesLineItems">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesLineItems</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritesLfFundPublicSecuritiesMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritiesOtherEquityMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>42
<FILENAME>R30.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572316050520">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock-based compensation</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 529<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 423<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 979<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 755<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions', window );">Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,870<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,870<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1', window );">Weighted-average remaining vesting period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">1 year 10 months 28 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations', window );">Effective tax rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">3.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember', window );">Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | Embedded Derivative [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">1.1 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember', window );">Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | Black Scholes Method [Member] | Restricted Stock Units [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">1.38 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember', window );">Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | Black Scholes Model [Member] | Series A Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">1.09 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember', window );">Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | Monte Carlo Method [Member] | Warrant Price 525 [Member] | Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">1.10
percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember', window );">Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | Monte Carlo Method [Member] | Warrant Price 365 [Member] | Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">0.10 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember', window );">Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | Black Scholes Method [Member] | Restricted Stock Units [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">3.00 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember', window );">Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | Black Scholes Model [Member] | Series A Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">6.29 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember', window );">Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | Monte Carlo Method [Member] | Warrant Price 525 [Member] | Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">6.38 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember', window );">Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | Monte Carlo Method [Member] | Warrant Price 365 [Member] | Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">1.15 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember', window );">Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | Embedded Derivative [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">30 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember', window );">Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | Black Scholes Method [Member] | Restricted Stock Units [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">38 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember', window );">Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | Black Scholes Model [Member] | Series A Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">30 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember', window );">Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | Monte Carlo Method [Member] | Warrant Price 525 [Member] | Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">30 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember', window );">Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | Monte Carlo Method [Member] | Warrant Price 365 [Member] | Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">25 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember', window );">Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member] | Embedded Derivative [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">0 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember', window );">Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member] | Black Scholes Method [Member] | Restricted Stock Units [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">0 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember', window );">Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member] | Black Scholes Model [Member] | Series A Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">0 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember', window );">Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member] | Monte Carlo Method [Member] | Warrant Price 525 [Member] | Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">0 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember', window );">Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member] | Monte Carlo Method [Member] | Warrant Price 365 [Member] | Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">0 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputDiscountRateMember', window );">Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member] | Embedded Derivative [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue', window );">Assumptions used for derivatives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">9.0 percent<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember', window );">Revenue Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | One Licensee [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration risk percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">72.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">46.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">54.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">35.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember', window );">Revenue Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | One Licensee 2 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration risk percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">17.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">38.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">19.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">34.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember', window );">Revenue Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | One Licensee 3 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration risk percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember', window );">Revenue Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | One Licensee 4 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration risk percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember', window );">Revenue Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Foreign Licensee [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration risk percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">17.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember', window );">Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | One Licensee [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration risk percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">98.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">62.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember', window );">Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | One Licensee 2 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration risk percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For an entity that discloses a concentration risk in relation to quantitative amount, which serves as the "benchmark" (or denominator) in the equation, this concept represents the concentration percentage derived from the division.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e9054-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6351-108592<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123594938&amp;loc=d3e13531-108611<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123594938&amp;loc=d3e13537-108611<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6404-108592<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Describes how an entity determines the fair values of its derivatives, including its valuation methodology and significant assumptions used.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4B<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125515794&amp;loc=SL5624163-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativesBasisAndUseOfDerivativesBasisDeterminationOfFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cost to be recognized for option under share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120381028&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncash expense for share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120381028&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis=us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=ACTG_EmbeddedDerivativeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=ACTG_EmbeddedDerivativeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueAxis=ACTG_BlackScholesMethodMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueAxis=ACTG_BlackScholesMethodMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=ACTG_RestrictedStockUnitsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=ACTG_RestrictedStockUnitsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueAxis=ACTG_BlackScholesModelMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueAxis=ACTG_BlackScholesModelMember</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>43
<FILENAME>R31.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572314871944">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>LOSS PER SHARE (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract', window );"><strong>Numerator:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income (loss) attributable to Acacia Research Corporation</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 19,507<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,148<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (145,111)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (5,143)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockDividendsIncomeStatementImpact', window );">Dividend on Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock</a></td>
<td class="num">(263)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(388)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(523)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(651)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockAccretionOfRedemptionDiscount', window );">Accretion of Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock</a></td>
<td class="num">(918)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(680)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,771)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,311)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UndistributedContinuingOperationEarningsLossAllocationToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic', window );">Undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,218)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(879)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic', window );">Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - basic</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,108<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,201<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(147,405)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,105)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants', window );">Less: Change in fair value of Series A warrants</a></td>
<td class="nump">221<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfDilutiveSeriesBWarrants', window );">Less: Change in fair value of dilutive Series B warrants</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,355<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther', window );">Add: Interest expense associated with Starboard Notes, net of tax</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,238<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic', window );">Add: Undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,218<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesDiluted', window );">Reallocation of undistributed earnings to participating securities</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,348)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted', window );">Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - diluted</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,792<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,201<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (147,405)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (7,105)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract', window );"><strong>Denominator:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic', window );">Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders - basic</a></td>
<td class="nump">48,729,020<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,457,620<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,662,897<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,166,508<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding', window );">Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders - diluted</a></td>
<td class="nump">83,086,980<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,033,824<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,662,897<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,166,508<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic', window );">Basic net income (loss) per common share</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.31<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.09<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (3.03)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (0.14)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted', window );">Diluted net income (loss) per common share</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.23<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.09<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (3.03)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (0.14)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Antidilutive shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">68,493,151<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">105,476,583<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">106,208,687<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">107,321,016<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=ACTG_EquityBasedIncentiveAwardsMember', window );">Equity Based Incentive Awards [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract', window );"><strong>Denominator:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Antidilutive shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">476,583<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,208,687<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,321,016<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsMember', window );">Series A Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract', window );"><strong>Denominator:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Antidilutive shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsMember', window );">Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract', window );"><strong>Denominator:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Antidilutive shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">68,493,151<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_RestrictedStockUnitsMember', window );">Restricted Stock Units [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract', window );"><strong>Denominator:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment', window );">Potentially dilutive common shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">869,763<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">576,204<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EmployeeStockOptionsMember', window );">Employee Stock Options [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract', window );"><strong>Denominator:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment', window );">Potentially dilutive common shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">46,858<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsMember', window );">Series A Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract', window );"><strong>Denominator:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment', window );">Potentially dilutive common shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,934,490<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsMember', window );">Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract', window );"><strong>Denominator:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment', window );">Potentially dilutive common shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">31,506,849<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfDilutiveSeriesBWarrants">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfDilutiveSeriesBWarrants</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_ChangeInFairValueOfSeriesWarrants</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Denominator [Abstract]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedDeniminatorAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) or earnings per unit (EPU) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS or EPU because to do so would increase EPS or EPU amounts or decrease loss per share or unit amounts for the period presented.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
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http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
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<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 52<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125512782&amp;loc=d3e4984-109258<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22644-107794<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125512782&amp;loc=d3e3842-109258<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22595-107794<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22583-107794<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123482062&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(27))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1337-109256<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)(4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123482062&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(25))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of interest expense classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deduction of tax, noncontrolling interests, dividends on preferred stock and participating securities; of income (loss) available to common shareholders.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22595-107794<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1448-109256<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1377-109256<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22583-107794<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123359005&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deduction of tax, noncontrolling interests, dividends on preferred stock and participating securities, and addition from assumption of issuance of common shares for dilutive potential common shares; of income (loss) available to common shareholders.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (b)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1930-109256<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (b)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1930-109256<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (b)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1930-109256<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1505-109256<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1930-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockAccretionOfRedemptionDiscount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of accretion of the preferred stock redemption discount during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockAccretionOfRedemptionDiscount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockDividendsIncomeStatementImpact">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of preferred stock dividends that is an adjustment to net income apportioned to common stockholders.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockDividendsIncomeStatementImpact</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UndistributedContinuingOperationEarningsLossAllocationToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of undistributed earnings (loss) from continuing operations allocated to participating securities for basic earnings (loss) per share or per unit calculation under two-class method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 65<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e2793-109256<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 66<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e2814-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UndistributedContinuingOperationEarningsLossAllocationToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of undistributed earnings (loss) allocated to participating securities for the basic earnings (loss) per share or per unit calculation under the two-class method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 65<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e2793-109256<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 66<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e2814-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of undistributed earnings (loss) allocated to participating securities for the diluted earnings (loss) per share or per unit calculation under the two-class method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/recommendedDisclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e2740-109256<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 65<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e2793-109256<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 66<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e2814-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsLossAllocatedToParticipatingSecuritiesDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The sum of dilutive potential common shares or units used in the calculation of the diluted per-share or per-unit computation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1505-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125511455&amp;loc=d3e1448-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>na</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_RestrictedStockUnitsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsMember</td>
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<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsMember</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572315129368">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>PATENTS, NET OF ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear', window );">Remainder of 2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,224<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths', window );">2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,448<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo', window );">2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,381<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree', window );">2024</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour', window );">2025</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,630<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive', window );">Thereafter</a></td>
<td class="nump">750<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet', window );">Patents, net&#160;</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 42,438<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 16,912<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization for asset, excluding financial asset and goodwill, lacking physical substance with finite life expected to be recognized after fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with finite life expected to be recognized in next fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with finite life expected to be recognized in remainder of current fiscal year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with finite life expected to be recognized in fourth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with finite life expected to be recognized in third fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with finite life expected to be recognized in second fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 926<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120154696&amp;loc=d3e54445-107959<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572307455112">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>PATENTS, NET OF ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION (Details Narrative) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization', window );">Accumulated amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 288,964<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 319,922<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_AccruedPatentAcquisitionCosts', window );">Accrued patent acquisition costs</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear', window );">Accrued patent acquisition costs due within a year</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherCommitmentDueInNextTwelveMonths', window );">Accrued patent acquisition costs due within 2 years</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accrued patent acquisition costs</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated amount of amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of commitment classified as other to be paid in next fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherCommitmentDueInNextTwelveMonths</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of commitment classified as other to be paid in remainder of current fiscal year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572399076920">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INVESTMENT AT FAIR VALUE (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsLineItems', window );"><strong>Investment Holdings [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments', window );">Change in fair value of investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,677<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,785<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments', window );">Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,231<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">839<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,023<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis=ACTG_WarrantInvestmentMember', window );">Warrant Investment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsLineItems', window );"><strong>Investment Holdings [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments', window );">Change in fair value of investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,677<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,306<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainOnSaleOfInvestments', window );">Gain on sale of investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">554<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">839<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">554<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis=ACTG_CommonStockInvestmentMember', window );">Common Stock Investment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsLineItems', window );"><strong>Investment Holdings [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments', window );">Change in fair value of investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,479<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainOnSaleOfInvestments', window );">Gain on sale of investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LossOnSaleOfInvestments', window );">Loss on sale of investment</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,316<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LossOnSaleOfInvestments', window );">Loss on sale of investment</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (3,316)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123581744&amp;loc=d3e27405-111563<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(c),9(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/recommendedDisclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainOnSaleOfInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The difference between the carrying value and the sale price of an investment.  A gain would be recognized when the sale price of the investment is greater than the carrying value of the investment.  This element refers to the Gain included in earnings and not to the cash proceeds of the sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(3)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(9)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(7)(c))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainOnSaleOfInvestments</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LossOnSaleOfInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The difference between the carrying value and the sale price of an investment.  A loss would be recognized when the sale price of the investment is less than the carrying value of the investment. This element refers to the Loss included in earnings and not to the cash proceeds of the sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(9)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(3)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(7)(c))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LossOnSaleOfInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrealized gain (loss) on investment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestments</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis=ACTG_WarrantInvestmentMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis=ACTG_CommonStockInvestmentMember</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572311541400">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear', window );">2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 297<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent', window );">2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">370<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears', window );">2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">364<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears', window );">2024</a></td>
<td class="nump">218<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter', window );">Thereafter</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue', window );">Total minimum payments</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,249<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Less: short-term lease liabilities</a></td>
<td class="num">(490)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Long-term lease liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 759<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 951<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td>instant</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable letter-terms in excess of one year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123406913&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123403562&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123406913&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123403562&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td>instant</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123403562&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123406913&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the second fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123406913&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123403562&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due after the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123403562&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123406913&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the remainder of the fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</div>
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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572307214488">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Details Narrative) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet', window );">Operating lease costs, net of sublease income</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 152<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 164<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 302<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 285<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue', window );">Income from settlement</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 308<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue', window );">Contingency accruals</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,600<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,600<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,300<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of loss contingency liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 450<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121557415&amp;loc=d3e14326-108349<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LossContingencyAccrualAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of contingent rental revenue recognized for the period under lease, based on the occurrences of an event or condition.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123405975&amp;loc=d3e41551-112718<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesIncomeStatementContingentRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Rental expense for the reporting period incurred under operating leases, including minimum and any contingent rent expense, net of related sublease income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123406913&amp;loc=d3e41499-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesRentExpenseNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>49
<FILENAME>R37.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572311495736">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Details) - Common Stock [Member] - USD ($)<br> $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 23, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems', window );"><strong>Class of Stock [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired', window );">Number of shares repurchased</a></td>
<td class="nump">576,898<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,107,639<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,684,537<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare', window );">Average price paid per share</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.28<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.42<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.37<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased', window );">Approximate value of shares that may yet be purchased</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,686<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate', window );">Plan expiration date</a></td>
<td class="text">Jul. 31,  2020<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Jul. 31,  2020<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Approximate value of shares that may yet be purchased</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_ApproximateValueOfSharesThatMayYetBePurchased</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expiration date for the purchase of an entity's own shares under a stock repurchase plan, in the YYYY-MM-DD format.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total cost of shares repurchased divided by the total number of shares repurchased.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares that have been repurchased during the period and are being held in treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123467817&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>50
<FILENAME>R38.htm
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572308919928">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>STOCKHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY (Details Narrative)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 05, 2019 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis=ACTG_StockRepurchaseProgramMember', window );">Stock Repurchase Program [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityClassOfTreasuryStockLineItems', window );"><strong>Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1', window );">Stock Repurchase Program, Remaining Authorized Repurchase Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityClassOfTreasuryStockLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityClassOfTreasuryStockLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount remaining of a stock repurchase plan authorized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis=ACTG_StockRepurchaseProgramMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis=ACTG_StockRepurchaseProgramMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>51
<FILENAME>R39.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572306029416">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Details - Fair Value on a Recurring Basis) - Fair Value, Recurring [Member] - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember', window );">Assets [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 134,938<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 111,855<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember', window );">Assets [Member] | Equity Securities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">134,938<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">109,103<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember', window );">Assets [Member] | Warrant Investment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,752<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember', window );">Assets [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">80,195<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">109,103<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember', window );">Assets [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Equity Securities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">80,195<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">109,103<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember', window );">Assets [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Warrant Investment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember', window );">Assets [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">54,743<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,752<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember', window );">Assets [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Equity Securities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">54,743<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember', window );">Assets [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Warrant Investment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,752<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember', window );">Assets [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember', window );">Assets [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Equity Securities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember', window );">Assets [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Warrant Investment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">290,194<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">85,709<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Series A Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">18,464<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,640<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">230,539<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">52,341<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Series A Embedded Derivative Liability [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">41,191<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26,728<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Series A Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Series A Embedded Derivative Liability [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,640<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Series A Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,640<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Series A Embedded Derivative Liability [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">290,194<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">79,069<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Series A Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">18,464<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">230,539<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">52,341<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Liability [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Series A Embedded Derivative Liability [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Fair value of assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 41,191<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 26,728<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value portion of probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123874694&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems</td>
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<tr>
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<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_AssetsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_WarrantInvestmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_WarrantInvestmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
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<TYPE>XML
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572310905992">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Details - Changes to fair value measurement Level 3) - Liability [Member] - Fair Value, Recurring [Member]<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Jun. 30, 2021 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue', window );">Derivative liability, beginning balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 79,069<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3', window );">Transfers into Level 3</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,640<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease', window );">Remeasurement to fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">204,485<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue', window );">Derviative liability, ending balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">290,194<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Series A Warrants Liability [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue', window );">Derivative liability, beginning balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3', window );">Transfers into Level 3</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,640<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease', window );">Remeasurement to fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,824<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue', window );">Derviative liability, ending balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">18,464<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Series A Embedded Derivative Liability [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue', window );">Derivative liability, beginning balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">26,728<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3', window );">Transfers into Level 3</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease', window );">Remeasurement to fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">14,463<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue', window );">Derviative liability, ending balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">41,191<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_LiabilityMember', window );">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Series B Warrants Liability [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue', window );">Derivative liability, beginning balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">52,341<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3', window );">Transfers into Level 3</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease', window );">Remeasurement to fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">178,198<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue', window );">Derviative liability, ending balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 230,539<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of transfer of financial instrument classified as an asset into level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123874694&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetTransfersIntoLevel3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) of financial instrument classified as a liability measured using unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumption about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123874694&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityPeriodIncreaseDecrease</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value of financial instrument classified as a liability measured using unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumption about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123874694&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsLiabilityMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_SeriesAEmbeddedDerivativeLiabilityMember</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsLiabilityMember</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572310079336">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>STARBOARD INVESTMENT (Details Narrative) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">5 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">16 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 29, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 25, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Nov. 18, 2019</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 04, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems', window );"><strong>StarboardInvestmentLineItems [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 41,191,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 41,191,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 26,728,000<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 41,191,000<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt', window );">Proceeds from issuance of debt</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ (0)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems', window );"><strong>StarboardInvestmentLineItems [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebt', window );">Long-term Debt</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TransactionTypeAxis=ACTG_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember', window );">Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | Senior Secured Notes [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems', window );"><strong>StarboardInvestmentLineItems [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt', window );">Proceeds from issuance of debt</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 115,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt', window );">Repayment of debt</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 80,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">35,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod', window );">Debt stated interest rate</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis=ACTG_SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember', window );">Series A Redeemable Convertible Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems', window );"><strong>StarboardInvestmentLineItems [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock', window );">Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">35,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts', window );">Payment of stock issuance costs</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,300,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccretionExpense', window );">Accretion expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">918,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,771,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability', window );">Fair value of embedded derivative</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">41,200,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">41,200,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">41,200,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis=ACTG_SeptemberRedemptionMember', window );">September Redemption [Member] | Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | Senior Secured Notes [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems', window );"><strong>StarboardInvestmentLineItems [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt', window );">Repayment of debt</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 80,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis=ACTG_DecemberRedemptionMember', window );">December Redemption [Member] | Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | Senior Secured Notes [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems', window );"><strong>StarboardInvestmentLineItems [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt', window );">Repayment of debt</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 35,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsMember', window );">Series B Warrants [Member] | Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | Senior Secured Notes [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems', window );"><strong>StarboardInvestmentLineItems [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding', window );">Fair value of warrants</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,300,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,300,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,300,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent', window );">Unamortized discount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">286,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">286,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">286,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium', window );">Amortization of discount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,043,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ACTG_StarboardValueMember', window );">Starboard Value [Member] | Series A Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems', window );"><strong>StarboardInvestmentLineItems [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Stock issued</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1', window );">Conversion price</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3.65<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ACTG_StarboardValueMember', window );">Starboard Value [Member] | Series A Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems', window );"><strong>StarboardInvestmentLineItems [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Warrants issued, shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding', window );">Fair value of warrants</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,800,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,500,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_WarrantsExercisedShares', window );">Warrants exercised</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ACTG_StarboardValueMember', window );">Starboard Value [Member] | Series B Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems', window );"><strong>StarboardInvestmentLineItems [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Warrants issued, shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock', window );">Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,600,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding', window );">Fair value of warrants</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">230,500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 230,500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">230,500,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_WarrantsExercisedShares', window );">Warrants exercised</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate', window );">Warrant expiration date</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Nov. 15,  2027<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ACTG_MertonMember', window );">Merton [Member] | Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | Senior Secured Notes [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems', window );"><strong>StarboardInvestmentLineItems [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt', window );">Proceeds from issuance of debt</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 50,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt', window );">Repayment of debt</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 50,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod', window );">Debt stated interest rate</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInNotesPayableCurrent', window );">Notes exchanged</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 115,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate', window );">Debt maturity date</a></td>
<td class="text">Oct. 15,  2021<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Dec. 31,  2020<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross', window );">Capitalized lender fees</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,600,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent', window );">Unamortized discount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent', window );">Accrued interest</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 856,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 856,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 856,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_StarboardInvestmentLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ACTG_WarrantsExercisedShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Warrants exercised</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ACTG_WarrantsExercisedShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ACTG_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccretionExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount recognized for the passage of time, typically for liabilities, that have been discounted to their net present values. Excludes accretion associated with asset retirement obligations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 420<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6394359&amp;loc=d3e17939-110869<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 410<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6392676&amp;loc=d3e7480-110848<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 420<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6394232&amp;loc=d3e17558-110866<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccretionExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncash expense included in interest expense to amortize debt discount and premium associated with the related debt instruments. Excludes amortization of financing costs. Alternate captions include noncash interest expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124435984&amp;loc=d3e28541-108399<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1F<br> -Subparagraph (b)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495355-112611<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.8)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of securities into which the class of warrant or right may be converted. For example, but not limited to, 500,000 warrants may be converted into 1,000,000 shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123467817&amp;loc=d3e21475-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The price per share of the conversion feature embedded in the debt instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466204&amp;loc=SL6031898-161870<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495323-112611<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The average effective interest rate during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124435984&amp;loc=d3e28551-108399<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1F<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495355-112611<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Date when the debt instrument is scheduled to be fully repaid, in YYYY-MM-DD format.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495323-112611<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (bbb)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123874694&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of debt discount to be amortized within one year or within the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124435984&amp;loc=d3e28541-108399<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114775985&amp;loc=d3e28878-108400<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, before accumulated amortization, of debt issuance costs. Includes, but is not limited to, legal, accounting, underwriting, printing, and registration costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124435984&amp;loc=d3e28555-108399<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value as of the balance sheet date of the embedded derivative or group of embedded derivatives classified as a liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4B<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125515794&amp;loc=SL5624163-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmbeddedDerivativeFairValueOfEmbeddedDerivativeLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInNotesPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in current portion (due within one year or one business cycle) of obligations evidenced by formal promissory notes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInNotesPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of interest payable on debt, including, but not limited to, trade payables.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.15(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120398452&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.15(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400017&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after unamortized (discount) premium and debt issuance costs, of long-term debt. Includes, but not limited to, notes payable, bonds payable, debentures, mortgage loans and commercial paper. Excludes capital lease obligations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (b)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466204&amp;loc=SL6031897-161870<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 69C<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466577&amp;loc=SL123495737-112612<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(16))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400017&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 69B<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466577&amp;loc=SL123495735-112612<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(16))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120398452&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1D<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495340-112611<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for cost incurred directly with the issuance of an equity security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Proceeds from issuance of capital stock which provides for a specific dividend that is paid to the shareholders before any dividends to common stockholders and which takes precedence over common stockholders in the event of liquidation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPreferredStockAndPreferenceStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from amounts received from issuance of long-term debt that is wholly or partially secured by collateral. Excludes proceeds from tax exempt secured debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow to repay long-term debt that is wholly or partially secured by collateral. Excludes repayments of tax exempt secured debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123467817&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of outstanding derivative securities that permit the holder the right to purchase securities (usually equity) from the issuer at a specified price.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expiration date of outstanding warrant and right embodying unconditional obligation requiring redemption by transferring asset at specified or determinable date or upon event certain to occur, in YYYY-MM-DD format.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (bbb)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123874694&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis=ACTG_NewNotesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis=ACTG_NewNotesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TransactionTypeAxis=ACTG_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TransactionTypeAxis=ACTG_SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis=ACTG_SeniorSecuredNotesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis=ACTG_SeniorSecuredNotesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis=ACTG_SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis=ACTG_SeriesARedeemableConvertibleStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis=ACTG_SeptemberRedemptionMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis=ACTG_SeptemberRedemptionMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis=ACTG_DecemberRedemptionMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SecuritiesFinancingTransactionAxis=ACTG_DecemberRedemptionMember</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ACTG_SeriesBWarrantsMember</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ACTG_StarboardValueMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesAPreferredStockMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ACTG_SeriesAWarrantsMember</td>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ACTG_MertonMember</td>
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<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572312329032">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>LF EQUITY INCOME FUND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesLineItems', window );"><strong>Marketable Securities [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments', window );">Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,231<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 839<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,023<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember', window );">Equity Securites Lf Fund Securities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesLineItems', window );"><strong>Marketable Securities [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss', window );">Change in fair value of investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,097<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,069)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,273<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,069)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember', window );">Equity Securites Derivative [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesLineItems', window );"><strong>Marketable Securities [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss', window );">Change in fair value of investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,891<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,891<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritesForwardContractMember', window );">Equity Securites Forward Contract [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesLineItems', window );"><strong>Marketable Securities [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss', window );">Change in fair value of investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">74,662<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">74,662<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritiesLFFundTradingSecurityMember', window );">Equity Securities L F Fund Trading Security [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesLineItems', window );"><strong>Marketable Securities [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RealizedInvestmentGainsLosses', window );">Loss on sale of trading security</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,055<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,110)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,055<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,110)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_LFFundSecuritiesMember', window );">L F Fund Securities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesLineItems', window );"><strong>Marketable Securities [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments', window );">Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 26,152<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 74,374<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 63,328<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 74,374<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrealized gain (loss) on investment in equity security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in net income (FV-NI).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(3)(d))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 321<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123583765&amp;loc=SL75117546-209714<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123581744&amp;loc=d3e27405-111563<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(c),9(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123367319&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/recommendedDisclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of realized gain (loss) on investment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.3(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RealizedInvestmentGainsLosses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritesLfFundSecuritiesMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritesDerivativeMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritesForwardContractMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritesForwardContractMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_EquitySecuritiesLFFundTradingSecurityMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_LFFundSecuritiesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=ACTG_LFFundSecuritiesMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.21.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140572308752248">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>LF EQUITY INCOME FUND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT (Details Narrative)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Apr. 03, 2020 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 277,500<span></span>
</td>
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<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OffsettingLiabilitiesLineItems</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow to acquire equity securities classified as available-for-sale securities, because they are not classified as trading securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124260329&amp;loc=d3e26853-111562<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123570139&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ACTG_PortfolioCompaniesMember</td>
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
