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GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] |
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS | GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill consisted of the following:
| September 30, 2023 |  | December 31, 2022
| (In thousands)
Beginning balance | $ | 7,541 |  |  | $ | 7,470 |
Acquisition of business | — |  |  | — |
Tax adjustment | — |  |  | 71 |
Impairment losses | — |  |  | — |
Ending balance | $ | 7,541 |  |  | $ | 7,541 |
The ending balance of goodwill includes no accumulated impairment losses to date. All goodwill is allocated to our Industrial Operations segment, refer to Note 1 for additional information related to the Printronix acquisition. Other intangible assets, net consisted of the following:
| September 30, 2023
| Weighted Average Amortization Period |  | Gross Carrying Amount |  | Accumulated Amortization |  | Net Book Value
|  |  | (In thousands)
Patents: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Intellectual property operations | 6 years |  | $ | 331,403 |  |  | $ | (312,546) |  |  | $ | 18,857 |
Industrial operations | 7 years |  | 3,400 |  |  | (962) |  |  | 2,438 |
Total patents |  |  | 334,803 |  |  | (313,508) |  |  | 21,295 |
Customer relationships - industrial operations | 7 years |  | 5,300 |  |  | (1,499) |  |  | 3,801 |
Trade name and trademarks - industrial operations | 7 years |  | 3,430 |  |  | (969) |  |  | 2,461 |
Total |  |  | $ | 343,533 |  |  | $ | (315,976) |  |  | $ | 27,557 |
| December 31, 2022
| Weighted Average Amortization Period |  | Gross Carrying Amount |  | Accumulated Amortization |  | Net Book Value
|  |  | (In thousands)
Patents: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Intellectual property operations | 6 years |  | $ | 331,403 |  |  | $ | (304,744) |  |  | $ | 26,659 |
Industrial operations | 7 years |  | 3,400 |  |  | (597) |  |  | 2,803 |
Total patents |  |  | 334,803 |  |  | (305,341) |  |  | 29,462 |
Customer relationships - industrial operations | 7 years |  | 5,300 |  |  | (931) |  |  | 4,369 |
Trade name and trademarks - industrial operations | 7 years |  | 3,430 |  |  | (603) |  |  | 2,827 |
Total |  |  | $ | 343,533 |  |  | $ | (306,875) |  |  | $ | 36,658 |
Total other intangible asset amortization expense in the consolidated statements of operations was $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $9.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company did not record charges related to impairment of other intangible assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. There was no accelerated amortization of other intangible assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. Intellectual Property Operations amortization of patents is expensed in cost of revenues and Industrial Operations amortization is expensed in general and administrative expenses. The following table presents the scheduled annual aggregate amortization expense (in thousands):
Years Ending December 31, |
Remainder of 2023 | $ | 2,967 |
2024 | 10,692 |
2025 | 8,347 |
2026 | 2,483 |
2027 | 1,733 |
Thereafter | 1,335 |
Total | $ | 27,557 |
During the year ended December 31, 2022, ARG entered into an agreement granting ARG the exclusive option to acquire all rights to license and enforce a patent portfolio and all future patents and patent applications, and incurred $15.0 million of certain patent and patent rights costs. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, zero and $9.0 million was accrued, respectively and included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities (see Note 7). Three installments of $3.0 million were paid in February, April, and June 2023. The patent costs are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets in the consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2023.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for all or part of the information related to intangible assets. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 350 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//350-30/tableOfContent + Details
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