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SEGMENT REPORTING (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reconciliation of Operating Profit (Loss) from Segments to Consolidated
The Company's segment information is as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Intellectual Property OperationsIndustrial OperationsEnergy OperationsTotalIntellectual Property OperationsIndustrial OperationsEnergy OperationsTotal
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Revenues:
License fees$5,333 $— $— $5,333 $18,956 $— $— $18,956 
Printers and parts— 1,884 — 1,884 — 4,949 — 4,949 
Consumable products— 3,567 — 3,567 — 8,580 — 8,580 
Services— 884 — 884 — 1,647 — 1,647 
Oil sales— — 8,082 8,082 — — 8,743 8,743 
Natural gas sales— — 1,991 1,991 — — 2,721 2,721 
Natural gas liquids sales— — 4,097 4,097 — — 4,562 4,562 
Total revenues5,333 6,335 14,170 25,838 18,956 15,176 16,026 50,158 
Cost of revenues:
Inventor royalties802 — — 802 1,408 — — 1,408 
Contingent legal fees571 — — 571 2,395 — — 2,395 
Litigation and licensing expenses1,152 — — 1,152 2,290 — — 2,290 
Amortization of patents3,240 — — 3,240 6,673 — — 6,673 
Cost of sales— 3,277 — 3,277 — 7,326 — 7,326 
Cost of production— — 10,038 10,038 — — 11,353 11,353 
Total cost of revenues5,765 3,277 10,038 19,080 12,766 7,326 11,353 31,445 
Segment gross (loss) profit(432)3,058 4,132 6,758 6,190 7,850 4,673 18,713 
Other operating expenses:
Engineering and development expenses— 178 — 178 — 312 — 312 
Sales and marketing expenses— 1,387 — 1,387 — 2,942 — 2,942 
Amortization of intangible assets— 433 — 433 — 866 — 866 
General and administrative expenses1,821 1,294 883 3,998 5,161 2,752 1,268 9,181 
Total other operating expenses1,821 3,292 883 5,996 5,161 6,872 1,268 13,301 
Segment operating (loss) income$(2,253)$(234)$3,249 762 $1,029 $978 $3,405 5,412 
Parent general and administrative expenses5,520 12,257 
Operating loss(4,758)(6,845)
Total other expense(11,132)(10,343)
Loss before income taxes$(15,890)$(17,188)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Intellectual Property OperationsIndustrial OperationsTotalIntellectual Property OperationsIndustrial OperationsTotal
(In thousands)
Revenues:
License fees$394 $— $394 $4,570 $— $4,570 
Printers and parts— 2,324 2,324 — 6,788 6,788 
Consumable products— 4,328 4,328 — 9,498 9,498 
Services— 858 858 — 1,851 1,851 
Total revenues394 7,510 7,904 4,570 18,137 22,707 
Cost of revenues:
Inventor royalties145 — 145 366 — 366 
Contingent legal fees12 — 12 544 — 544 
Litigation and licensing expenses2,253 — 2,253 3,637 — 3,637 
Amortization of patents2,600 — 2,600 5,201 — 5,201 
Cost of sales— 3,933 3,933 — 9,153 9,153 
Total cost of revenues5,010 3,933 8,943 9,748 9,153 18,901 
Segment gross (loss) profit(4,616)3,577 (1,039)(5,178)8,984 3,806 
Other operating expenses:
Engineering and development expenses— 205 205 — 421 421 
Sales and marketing expenses— 1,859 1,859 — 3,772 3,772 
Amortization of intangible assets— 434 434 — 867 867 
General and administrative expenses1,602 1,592 3,194 3,499 3,877 7,376 
Total other operating expenses1,602 4,090 5,692 3,499 8,937 12,436 
Segment operating (loss) income$(6,218)$(513)(6,731)$(8,677)$47 (8,630)
Parent general and administrative expenses5,798 13,223 
Operating income loss(12,529)(21,853)
Total other (expense) income(7,895)13,359 
Loss before income taxes$(20,424)$(8,494)
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)
Equity securities investments:
Equity securities$18,174 $63,068 
Equity securities without readily determinable fair value5,816 5,816 
Equity method investments30,934 30,934 
Total parent equity securities investments54,924 99,818 
Other parent assets203,728 218,909 
Segment total assets:
Intellectual property operations231,034 234,254 
Industrial operations47,180 47,854 
Energy operations216,727 32,710 
Total assets$753,593 $633,545 
Revenue from External Customers by Geographic Areas
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Intellectual Property OperationsIndustrial OperationsEnergy OperationsTotalIntellectual Property OperationsIndustrial OperationsEnergy OperationsTotal
(In thousands)
Revenues by geographic area:
United States$5,331 $2,873 $14,170 $22,374 $7,395 $6,032 $16,026 $29,453 
Canada and Latin America— 220 — 220 486 — 487 
Total Americas5,331 3,093 14,170 22,594 7,396 6,518 16,026 29,940 
Europe, Middle East and Africa— 1,705 — 1,705 — 4,183 — 4,183 
China— 232 — 232 4,650 750 — 5,400 
India— 517 — 517 — 1,435 — 1,435 
Asia-Pacific, excluding China and India788 — 790 6,910 2,290 — 9,200 
Total Asia-Pacific1,537 — 1,539 11,560 4,475 — 16,035 
Total revenues$5,333 $6,335 $14,170 $25,838 $18,956 $15,176 $16,026 $50,158 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Intellectual Property OperationsIndustrial OperationsTotalIntellectual Property OperationsIndustrial OperationsTotal
(In thousands)
Revenues by geographic area:
United States$386 $3,277 $3,663 $1,059 $7,511 $8,570 
Canada and Latin America334 341 508 553 1,061 
Total Americas393 3,611 4,004 1,567 8,064 9,631 
Europe, Middle East and Africa— 1,962 1,962 — 4,927 4,927 
China— 772 772 3,000 1,615 4,615 
India— 170 170 — 998 998 
Asia-Pacific, excluding China and India995 996 2,533 2,536 
Total Asia-Pacific1,937 1,938 3,003 5,146 8,149 
Total revenues$394 $7,510 $7,904 $4,570 $18,137 $22,707 
Long-lived Assets by Geographic Areas
June 30, 2024
Intellectual Property OperationsIndustrial OperationsEnergy OperationsTotal
(In thousands)
Long-lived tangible assets by geographic area:
United States$183 $$192,980 $193,169 
Malaysia— 1,576 — 1,576 
Other foreign countries— 157 — 157 
Total$183 $1,739 $192,980 $194,902 
December 31, 2023
Intellectual Property OperationsIndustrial OperationsEnergy OperationsTotal
(In thousands)
Long-lived tangible assets by geographic area:
United States$201 $92 $25,117 $25,410 
Malaysia— 1,949 — 1,949 
Other foreign countries— 114 — 114 
Total$201 $2,155 $25,117 $27,473