<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001019687-12-002404.txt : 20120712
<SEC-HEADER>0001019687-12-002404.hdr.sgml : 20120712
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20120712082134
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001019687-12-002404
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	10-Q
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		10
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20120531
FILED AS OF DATE:		20120712
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20120712

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			SIMULATIONS PLUS INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001023459
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	SERVICES-COMPUTER INTEGRATED SYSTEMS DESIGN [7373]
		IRS NUMBER:				954595609
		FISCAL YEAR END:			0831

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		10-Q
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-32046
		FILM NUMBER:		12958580

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		42505 10TH STREET WEST
		STREET 2:		*
		CITY:			LANCASTER
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			93534-7059
		BUSINESS PHONE:		661-723-7723

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		42505 10TH STREET WEST
		CITY:			LANCASTER
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			93534-7059
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>10-Q
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>simulations_10q-053112.htm
<DESCRIPTION>FORM 10-Q
<TEXT>
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<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV ALIGN="LEFT" STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 3pt"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 2pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 100%">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

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<P STYLE="font: bold 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>Washington, DC 20549</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">FORM 10-Q</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 2">&#83;</FONT> Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Security Exchange Act of 1934 <BR>
For the quarterly period ended <B>May 31, 2012</B></P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: center; text-indent: -0.5in">OR</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: center; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 2">&#163;</FONT> &#9;Transmission Report Pursuant
to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Security Exchange Act of 1937<BR>
 For the transition period from ______ to ______</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center">Commission
file number: <B>001-32046</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>Simulations Plus, Inc.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">(Name of registrant as specified in its charter)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">California</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">(State or other jurisdiction of</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">Incorporation or Organization)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>95-4595609</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">(I.R.S. Employer</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">identification No.)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">42505 10<SUP>th</SUP> Street West</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>Lancaster, CA 93534-7059</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">(Address of principal executive offices including
zip code)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>(661) 723-7723</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">(Registrant&rsquo;s telephone number, including
area code)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filings requirements for
the past 90 days.&#9;Yes <FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 2">&#83;</FONT> No <FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 2">&#163;</FONT> </P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically
and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (&sect;232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit and post such files).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Yes <FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 2">&#83;</FONT> No <FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 2">&#163;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated
filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of &ldquo;large accelerated
filer,&rdquo; &ldquo;accelerated filer,&rdquo; and &ldquo;smaller reporting company&rdquo; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check
one):</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 67%; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 2">&#163;</FONT>&nbsp; Large accelerated filer</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 33%; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 2">&#163;</FONT>&nbsp; Accelerated
filer</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 2">&#163;</FONT> &nbsp; Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if a smaller
        reporting company)</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 2">&#83;</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp; Smaller reporting company</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes <FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 2">&#163;</FONT> No <FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 2">&#83;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The number of shares outstanding of the registrant&rsquo;s
common stock, par value $0.001 per share, as of July 09, 2012 was 15,923,019 and no shares of preferred stock were outstanding.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>Simulations Plus, Inc.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>FORM 10-Q&#9;Quarterly Report</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>For the Quarterly Period Ended May 31, 2012</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">Table of Contents</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

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<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><B>PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION</B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 18%; padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 74%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 8%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Item 1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Condensed Financial Statements</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-decoration: underline; text-align: right">Page</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Condensed Balance Sheets at May 31, 2012 (unaudited) and August 31, 2011 (audited)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;&nbsp;3</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Condensed Statements of Operations for the three months and nine months ended May 31, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: right">4</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended May 31, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: right">5</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">6</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Item 2.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Management&rsquo;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Result of Operations</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">General</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">16</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Result of Operations</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">22</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Liquidity and Capital Resources</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">26</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Item 3.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">26</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Item 4.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Controls and Procedures</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">26</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">PART II.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OTHER INFORMATION</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal">Item 1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Legal Proceedings</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; font-weight: normal; text-align: right; font-style: normal">28</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Item 1A.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Risk Factors</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">28</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal">Item 2.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; font-weight: normal; text-indent: -17.1pt; font-style: normal">Changes in Securities</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; font-weight: normal; text-align: right; font-style: normal">28</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Item 3.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Defaults upon Senior Securities</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">28</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Item 4.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">28</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Item 5.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Other Information</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">28</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Item 6.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 17.1pt; text-indent: -17.1pt">Exhibits</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">29</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Signature</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right">30</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><B>SIMULATIONS PLUS, INC.<BR>
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS<BR>
</B>at May 31, 2012 (Unaudited) and August 31, 2011 (Audited)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: left"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="13" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">ASSETS</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">May 31,</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">August 31,</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2012</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2011</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Current assets</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="width: 70%; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Cash and cash equivalents</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 11%; text-align: right">12,889,180</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 11%; text-align: right">10,181,049</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Income tax refund receivable</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">259,434</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">259,434</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $0</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,210,710</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,170,861</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Contracts receivable</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">86,962</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">185,816</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</TD><TD STYLE="color: red">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="color: red; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">113,484</TD><TD STYLE="color: red; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">123,954</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Deferred income taxes</TD><TD STYLE="color: red">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="color: red; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">217,596</TD><TD STYLE="color: red; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">302,076</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Current assets of discontinued operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,051,637</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt">Total current assets</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">15,777,366</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">13,274,827</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">Long-term assets</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Capitalized computer software development costs, net of accumulated amortization of $4,890,750 and $4,416,669</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,434,180</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,188,982</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Property and equipment, net (note 3)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">109,097</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">43,010</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Intellectual property, net of accumulated amortization of $1,875</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">73,125</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Customer relationships, net of accumulated amortization of $128,042 and $126,172</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,870</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Other assets</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">18,445</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">18,445</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Non-current assets of discontinued operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">340,204</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total assets</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">18,412,213</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">15,867,338</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD COLSPAN="9" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Current liabilities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Accounts payable</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">301,432</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">176,136</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Accrued payroll and other expenses</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">309,314</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">276,327</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Accrued bonuses to officer</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">60,000</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Accrued income taxes</TD><TD STYLE="color: red">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="color: red; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,131,918</TD><TD STYLE="color: red; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">168,897</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Deferred revenue</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">132,610</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">141,191</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Current liabilities of discontinued operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">378,567</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt">Total current liabilities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,935,274</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,141,118</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">Long-term liabilities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Deferred income taxes</TD><TD STYLE="color: red">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="color: red; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">873,255</TD><TD STYLE="color: red; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">656,047</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Non-current liabilities of discontinued operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">33,558</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt">Total liabilities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,808,529</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,830,723</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Commitments and contingencies <FONT STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: windowtext">(note 4)</FONT></TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Shareholders' equity<FONT STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: windowtext"> (note 5)</FONT></TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Preferred stock, $0.001 par value 10,000,000 shares authorized no shares
    issued and outstanding</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Common stock, $0.001 par value 50,000,000 shares authorized 15,923,019 and
    15,572,943 shares issued and     outstanding</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">4,394</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">4,044</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Additional paid-in capital</TD><TD STYLE="color: red">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="color: red; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">4,642,281</TD><TD STYLE="color: red; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">4,167,650</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Retained earnings</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">10,957,009</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">9,864,921</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt">Total shareholders' equity</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">15,603,684</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">14,036,615</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total liabilities and shareholders' equity</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">18,412,213</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">15,867,338</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 10pt">The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.<B>&nbsp;</B></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><TR><TD STYLE="text-align: center; width: 100%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><B>SIMULATIONS PLUS, INC.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><B>CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right">For the Three and Nine months ended May 31,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right">(Unaudited)</P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV STYLE="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; width: 100%">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="7" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Three months ended&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="7" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;Nine months ended</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2012</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2011</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2012</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2011</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 48%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Net sales</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,771,500</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,639,508</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">7,808,682</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">7,311,628</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">Cost of sales</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">437,734</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">453,907</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,186,670</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,242,760</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Gross profit</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,333,766</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,185,601</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,622,012</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,068,868</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Operating expenses</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Selling, general, and administrative</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">891,131</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">778,085</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,547,569</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,213,330</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Research and development</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">228,163</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">99,507</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">744,679</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">428,183</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt">Total operating expenses</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,119,294</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">877,592</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,292,248</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,641,513</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Income from operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,214,472</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,308,009</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,329,764</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,427,355</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Other income (expense)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Interest income</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">22,572</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">22,948</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">69,528</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">67,269</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Interest expense</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(3</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(43</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Miscellaneous income</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">25,011</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">47,667</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Gain on currency exchange</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">29,802</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">34,663</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">168,690</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">43,004</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Gain (loss) from sale of assets</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(433</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">240</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt">Total other income (expense)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">77,385</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">57,611</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">285,449</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">110,470</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,291,857</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,365,620</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right">3,615,213</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right">3,537,825</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
</TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Provision for income taxes</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(422,524</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(321,167</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(1,152,204</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(1,050,608</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Income from continuing operations</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">869,333</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">1,044,453</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2,463,009</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2,487,217</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Discontinued operations:</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">9,690</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(249,898</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">41,899</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Gain on sale of Words+, net of tax</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&mdash;&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">465,820</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt">Results of discontinued operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">9,690</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">215,922</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">41,899</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net Income</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">869,333</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">1,054,143</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2,678,931</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2,529,116</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">Basic earnings per share:</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Continuing operations</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.05</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.07</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.16</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.16</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Discontinued operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">0.01</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Net basic earning per share</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">0.05</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">0.07</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">0.17</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">0.16</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">Diluted earnings per share</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Continuing operations</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.05</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.07</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.15</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.16</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Discontinued operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">0.01</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Net basic earning per share</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">0.05</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">0.07</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">0.16</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">0.16</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">Weighted-average common shares outstanding</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt">Basic</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">15,918,905</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">15,447,273</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">15,710,014</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">15,535,581</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt">Diluted</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">16,340,765</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">16,039,951</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">16,070,478</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">16,114,138</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><B>SIMULATIONS PLUS, INC. </B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><B>CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right">For the nine months ended May 31,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right">(Unaudited)</P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2012</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2011</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Cash flows from operating activities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="width: 70%; text-align: left">Net income</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 11%; text-align: right">2,678,931</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 11%; text-align: right">2,529,116</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">(Income)/Loss from Discontinued Operations</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(215,922</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(41,899</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">30,442</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">16,842</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Amortization of customer relationships</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,871</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">6,358</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Amortization of capitalized computer software development costs</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">474,081</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">498,128</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Amortization of Intellectual property</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,875</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Excess tax benefits from share-based arrangement</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(24,081</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt">Stock-based compensation</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">97,195</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">113,313</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">(Gain)/Loss from sale of assets</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">433</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(240</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Deferred income taxes</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">268,131</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">331,562</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">(Increase) decrease in</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Accounts receivable and Contracts receivable</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(940,995</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(1,183,235</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Income tax refundable</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(33,924</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Prepaid expenses and other assets</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">10,470</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(41,144</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Increase (decrease) in</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Accounts payable</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">125,294</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">140,061</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Accrued payroll and other expenses</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">25,200</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(4,121</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Accrued Bonus</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">60,000</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Accrued income taxes</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">985,382</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">432,738</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Deferred revenue</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(8,581</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">21,488</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">3,593,807</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,760,962</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of discontinued operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(688,862</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">231,551</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net cash provided by operating activities</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,904,945</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,992,513</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Cash flows from investing activities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Proceeds from sale of Words+, Inc.</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,973,096</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Proceeds from sale of assets</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">200</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">240</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Purchases of property and equipment</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(97,161</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(7,806</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt">Purchase of royalty</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(75,000</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Capitalized computer software development costs</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(719,279</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(617,529</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities of continuing operations</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,081,856</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(625,095</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities of discontinued operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,532</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(225,250</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,088,388</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(850,345</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Cash flows from financing activities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Repurchase of common stock</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(2,048,172</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Excess tax benefits from share-based arrangement</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">24,081</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt">Dividends</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(1,586,843</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Proceeds from the exercise of stock options</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">301,641</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">143,761</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities of continuing operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(1,285,202</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(1,880,330</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,390,461</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">255,537</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(682,330</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,301</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,708,131</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">261,838</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">10,181,049</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">9,631,762</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Cash and cash equivalents, end of period</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">12,889,180</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">9,893,600</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Interest paid</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">43</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Income taxes paid</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">170,000</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">320,232</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>Simulations Plus, Inc.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">(Unaudited)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Note 1: GENERAL</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">This report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
May 31, 2012, should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2011, filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (&ldquo;SEC&rdquo;) on November 29, 2011. As contemplated by the SEC under Article
8 of Regulation S-X, the accompanying financial statements and footnotes have been condensed and therefore do not contain all disclosures
required by generally accepted accounting principles. The interim financial data are unaudited; however, in the opinion of Simulations
Plus, Inc. (&quot;we&quot;, &quot;our&quot;, &quot;us&quot;, &ldquo;Company&rdquo;), the interim data includes all adjustments,
consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. Results
for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of those to be expected for the full year.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">As further discussed in note 9 below, on November
30, 2011 we sold all interest and common stock of our former wholly owned subsidiary, Words+, Inc. (&ldquo;Words+&rdquo;), which
is now treated as discontinued operations, but was operated during the first quarter of this fiscal year from September 1, 2011
through November 30, 2011.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Note 2: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Estimates</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Our condensed consolidated financial statements
and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets,
liabilities, revenue, and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are affected by management&rsquo;s application of accounting
policies. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant accounting policies for us include revenue recognition,
accounting for capitalized computer software development costs, valuation of stock options, and accounting for income taxes.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Revenue Recognition</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We recognize revenues related to software licenses
and software maintenance in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standard Board (&ldquo;FASB&rdquo;) Accounting Standard Codification
(&ldquo;ASC&rdquo;) 985-605. Software product revenue is recorded when the following conditions are met: 1) evidence of arrangement
exists, 2) delivery has been made, 3) the amount is fixed, and 4) collectability is probable. Post-contract customer support (&quot;PCS&quot;)
obligations are insignificant; therefore, revenue for PCS is recognized at the same time as the licensing fee, and the costs of
providing such support services are accrued and amortized over the obligation period.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">As a byproduct of ongoing improvements and
upgrades for the new programs and new modules of software, some modifications are provided at no additional charge to customers
who have already purchased software. Other software modifications result in new, additional-cost modules that expand the functionality
of the software. These are licensed separately. We consider the modifications that are provided without charge to be minimal, as
they do not significantly change the basic functionality or utility of the software, but rather add convenience, such as being
able to plot some additional variable on a graph in addition to the numerous variables that had been available before, or adding
some additional calculations to supplement the information provided from running the software. Such software modifications for
any single product have typically occurred once or twice per year, sometimes more, sometimes less. Thus, they are infrequent. The
Company provides, for a fee, additional training and service calls to its customers and recognizes revenue at the time the training
or service call is provided.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Generally, we enter into one-year license agreements
with customers for the use of our pharmaceutical software products. We recognize revenue on these contracts when all the criteria
are met.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Most license agreements have a term of one
year; however, from time to time, we enter into multi-year license agreements. We generally unlock and invoice software one year
at a time for multi-year licenses. Therefore, revenue is recognized one year at a time.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We recognize the revenue from collaboration
research and the revenue from grants equally over their terms. However, we recognize contract (consulting) study revenue using
the percentage-of-completion method, depending upon how the contract studies are engaged, in accordance with FASB ASC 605-35. To
recognize revenue using the percentage-of-completion method, we must determine whether we meet the following criteria: 1) there
is a long-term, legally enforceable contract and 2) it is possible to reasonably estimate the total project costs, and 3) it is
possible to reasonably estimate the extent of progress toward completion.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Reclassifications</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Certain numbers in the prior year have been
reclassified to conform to the current year&rsquo;s presentation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Cash and Cash Equivalents</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">For purposes of the statements of cash flows,
we consider all highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Accounts Receivable</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We analyze the age of customer balances, historical
bad debt experience, customer creditworthiness, and changes in customer payment terms when making estimates of the collectability
of the Company&rsquo;s trade accounts receivable balances. If the Company determines that the financial conditions of any of its
customers deteriorated, whether due to customer-specific or general economic issues, an increase in the allowance may be made.
Accounts receivable are written off when all collection attempts have failed. Although we experienced significant collection problems
with our former Words+ subsidiary, we have not had customers fail to pay on the pharmaceutical software and services side of the
business, which now represents our entire business after the sale of our former subsidiary on November 30, 2011.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Capitalized Computer Software Development
Costs</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Software development costs are capitalized
in accordance with FASB ASC 985-20. Capitalization of software development costs begins upon the establishment of technological
feasibility and is discontinued when the product is available for sale.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The establishment of technological feasibility
and the ongoing assessment for recoverability of capitalized software development costs require considerable judgment by management
with respect to certain external factors including, but not limited to, technological feasibility, anticipated future gross revenues,
estimated economic life, and changes in software and hardware technologies. Capitalized software development costs are comprised
primarily of salaries and direct payroll-related costs and the purchase of existing software to be used in our software products.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Amortization of capitalized software development
costs is provided on a product-by-product basis on the straight-line method over the estimated economic life of the products (not
to exceed five years, although all of our current software products have already been on the market for more than 8 years except
for our newest MedChem Designer&trade; program, and we do not foresee an end-of-life for any of them at this point). Amortization
of software development costs amounted to $474,081 and $498,128 for the nine months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011, respectively.
We expect future amortization expense to vary due to increases in capitalized computer software development costs as we expand
staff and develop new and enhanced software products.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We test capitalized computer software costs
for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Property and Equipment</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Property and equipment are recorded at cost,
less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are provided using the straight-line method over
the estimated useful lives as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="width: 60%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 49%; padding-right: 5.4pt">Equipment</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 51%; text-align: right">5 years</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Computer equipment</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right">3 to 7 years</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Furniture and fixtures</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right">5 to 7 years</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Leasehold improvements</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right">Shorter of life of asset or lease</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Maintenance and minor replacements are charged
to expense as incurred. Gains and losses on disposals are included in the results of operations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Fair Value of Financial Instruments</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value
in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to
measure their fair value. The categories, as defined by the standard are as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="width: 15%; vertical-align: bottom; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; font-weight: bold">Level&nbsp;Input:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 3%; vertical-align: top; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 82%; vertical-align: bottom; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; font-weight: bold">Input Definition:</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Level I</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets at the measurement date.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Level II</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level I, that are observable for the asset or liability through corroboration with market data at the measurement date.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Level III</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Unobservable inputs that reflect management&rsquo;s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The following table summarizes fair value measurements
by level at May 31, 2012 for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border: Black 1pt solid">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">Level I</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">Level II</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">Level III</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Total</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 48%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">Cash and cash equivalents</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">12,889,180</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">12,889,180</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">Total</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">12,889,180</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">12,889,180</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">For certain of our financial instruments, including
accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued payroll and other expenses, accrued bonuses to officers, and accrued warranty and
service costs, the amounts approximate fair value due to their short maturities.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Research and Development Costs</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Research and development costs are charged
to expense as incurred until technological feasibility has been established. These costs consist primarily of salaries and direct
payroll-related costs. It also includes purchased software and databases which were developed by other companies and incorporated
into, or used in the development of, our final products.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Income Taxes</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We utilize FASB ASC 740-10 which requires the
recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in
the financial statements or tax returns.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Under this method, deferred income taxes are
recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial
reporting amounts at each year-end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences
are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the
amount expected to be realized. The provision for income taxes represents the tax payable for the period and the change during
the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The California Franchise Tax Board (&ldquo;FTB&rdquo;)
audited us for the fiscal years ended (&ldquo;FYE&rdquo;) August 31, 2007 and 2008. We were informed that FTB would refund our
refund claims to us; however they have now continued their audit to include FYE 2009 and 2010, and are reviewing 2007 and 2008
R&amp;D credits since those credits were carried forward to FYE 2009 and 2010. In March 2012, we also received a notice from the
Internal Revenue Service that our fiscal year ended August 31, 2008 is subject to their examination. The outcome of this audit
may result in a change to the tax liability for those tax years.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Intellectual property</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On February 28, 2012, we bought out the royalty
agreement with Enslein Research of Rochester, New York. The cost of $75,000 is being amortized over 10 years under the straight-line
method. Amortization expense for the nine months ended May 31, 2012 was $1,875. Accumulated amortization as of May 31, 2012 was
$1,875.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Customer relationships</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We purchased customer relationships as a part
of the acquisition of certain assets of Bioreason, Inc. in November 2005. Customer relationships was recorded at a cost of $128,042,
and is being amortized over 78 months under the sum-of-the-years&rsquo;-digits method. Amortization expense for the nine months
ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011 amounted to $1,871 and $6,358, respectively. Accumulated amortization as of May 31, 2012 and
May 31, 2011 was $128,042 and $124,800, respectively.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Earnings per Share</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We report earnings per share in accordance
with FASB ASC 260-10. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average
number of common shares available. Diluted earnings per share is computed similar to basic earnings per share except that the denominator
is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares
had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. The components of basic and diluted earnings per share for the
nine months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011 were as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">05/31/2012</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">05/31/2011</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt">Numerator <BR></TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="width: 74%; text-align: justify; padding-left: 27pt">Net income attributable to common shareholders</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,678,931</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,529,116</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt">Denominator</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in; padding-left: 45pt">Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the year</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">15,710,014</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">15,535,581</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 27pt">Dilutive effect of stock options</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">360,464</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">578,557</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Stock-Based Compensation</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Compensation costs related to stock
options are determined in accordance with FASB ASC 718-10 using the modified prospective method. Under this method,
compensation cost includes: (1) compensation cost for all share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as of
September 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS No. 123
amortized over the options&rsquo; vesting period, and (2) compensation cost for all share-based payments granted subsequent
to September 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance FASB ASC 718-10, amortized on a
straight-line basis over the options&rsquo; vesting period. Stock-based compensation was $97,195 and $113,313 for the nine
months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011, respectively, and is included in the consolidated statements of operations as
Selling, General and Administration (SG&amp;A), and Research and Development expense. As of November 30, 2011, the unvested
options for employees who were terminated due to sale of Words+, Inc. became fully vested. As a result, the unamortized
portion of such stock-based compensation for those employees was expensed in full in the first fiscal quarter ended November
30, 2011 and is presented as a part of discontinued operations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Concentrations and Uncertainties</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">International sales accounted for 48% and 34%
of net sales for the nine months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011, respectively. Two customers accounted for 9% (a dealer account
in Japan representing various customers) and 7% of net sales during the nine months ended May 31, 2012, compared with three customers
accounting for 15%, 8% and 7% of net sales during the nine months ended May 31, 2011.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">At May 31, 2012, three customers comprised
23%, 13% and 11% (a dealer account in Japan representing various customers) of accounts receivable at May 31, 2012, and three customers
comprised 14%, 12% (a dealer account representing various customers), and 10% of accounts receivable at May 31, 2011.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We operate in the computer software industry,
which is highly competitive and changes rapidly. Our operating results could be significantly affected by our ability to develop
new products and find new distribution channels for new and existing products.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The majority of our customers are in the pharmaceutical
industry. During the current economy downturn, we have seen consolidation in the pharmaceutical industry. Although we have not
seen any significant reduction in revenues to date, continued consolidation and downsizing in the pharmaceutical industry could
have an impact on our revenues and earnings going forward.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Recently Issued or Newly Adopted Accounting
Standards </U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In September 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-14
which amends Statement of Position (&ldquo;SOP&rdquo;) 97-2, &ldquo;Software Revenue Recognition&rdquo;, to exclude tangible products
containing software components and non-software components that function together to deliver the product&rsquo;s essential functionality.
ASU 2009-14 applies to revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15,
2010, with early application permitted with EITF 08-1. We adopted this standard in the first quarter of fiscal 2011. We believe
adoption did not have a material effect on the Company&rsquo;s financial statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In September 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-13,
&ldquo;Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables&rdquo; (&ldquo;EITF 08-1&rdquo;). ASU 2009-13 amends EITF 00-21, &ldquo;Revenue
Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables&rdquo;, to require an entity to use an estimated selling price when vendor-specific objective
evidence or acceptable third-party evidence does not exist for any products or services included in a multiple element arrangement.
The arrangement consideration should be allocated among the products and services based upon their relative selling prices, thus
eliminating the use of the residual method of allocation. ASU 2009-13 also requires expanded qualitative and quantitative disclosures
regarding significant judgments made and changes in applying the guidance. ASU 2009-13 applies to fiscal years beginning after
June 15, 2010, with early application permitted. We adopted this standard in the first quarter of fiscal 2011. We believe adoption
did not have a material effect on the Company&rsquo;s financial statements.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (&ldquo;FASB&rdquo;) issued ASU 2011-04, <I>Fair Value Measurement</I> (&ldquo;ASU 2011-04&rdquo;), which amended ASC 820,
<I>Fair Value Measurements </I>(&ldquo;ASC 820&rdquo;), providing a consistent definition and measurement of fair value, as well
as similar disclosure requirements between U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards. ASU 2011-04 changes certain
fair value measurement principles, clarifies the application of existing fair value measurement and expands the disclosure requirements.
We adopted this standard in the first quarter of 2012. We believe adoption did not have a material effect on the Company&rsquo;s
financial statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05,
<I>Presentation of Comprehensive Income</I> (&ldquo;ASU 2011-05&rdquo;). ASU 2011-05 requires the presentation of comprehensive
income in either (1)&nbsp;a continuous statement of comprehensive income or (2)&nbsp;two separate but consecutive statements. We
adopted this standard in the first quarter of 2012. We believe adoption did not have a material effect on the Company&rsquo;s financial
statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-08,
<I>Testing Goodwill for Impairment</I> (&ldquo;ASU 2011-08&rdquo;), which amends the guidance in ASC 350-20, <I>Intangibles&mdash;Goodwill
and Other &ndash; Goodwill</I>. ASU 2011-08 provides entities with the option of performing a qualitative assessment before calculating
the fair value of the reporting unit when testing goodwill for impairment. If the fair value of the reporting unit is determined,
based on qualitative factors, to be more likely than not less than the carrying amount of the reporting unit, the entities are
required to perform a two-step goodwill impairment test. We adopted this standard in the first quarter of 2012. We believe adoption
did not have a material effect on the Company&rsquo;s financial statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No.&nbsp;2011-11,
&quot;Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities.&quot; The amendments in this update require enhanced disclosures around
financial instruments and derivative instruments that are either (1)&nbsp;offset in accordance with either ASC 210-20-45 or ASC&nbsp;815-10-45
or (2)&nbsp;subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement, irrespective of whether they are offset
in accordance with either ASC 210-20-45 or ASC 815-10-45. An entity should provide the disclosures required by those amendments
retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. The amendments are effective during interim and annual periods beginning
after February 28, 2012. The Company does not expect this guidance to have any impact on its condensed financial position, results
of operations or cash flows.</P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Note 3: <FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">Property
and Equipment</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Property and equipment as of May 31, 2012 consisted
of the following:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 67%; text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt">Equipment</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">123,062</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt">Computer equipment </TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">262,890</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt">Furniture and fixtures</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">48,813</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Leasehold improvements</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">53,898</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Subtotal</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">488,663</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(379,566</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Net Book Value</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">109,097</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Note 4: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Sublease with Words+, Inc., a wholly owned
subsidiary of Prentke Romich Company</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">After the sale of Words+, we entered into a
sublease agreement under which Words+ pays 20 percent of the monthly rent we pay to our landlord, plus 20% of facility-related
operating expenses. The term of this sublease is from month to month commencing on January 1, 2012. We report all of our lease
expense under Selling, General and Administrative expense; however, the payments received from Words+ are reported under Other
Income.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Employment Agreement</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On July 22, 2011, the Company entered into
an employment agreement with its President/Chief Executive Officer that expires in August 2013. The employment agreement provides
for an annual base salary of $300,000 per year, and a performance bonus in an amount not to exceed 10% of the Employee&rsquo;s
salary, or $30,000 per year, at the end of each fiscal year. The specific amount of the bonus to be awarded will be determined
by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, based on the financial performance and achievements of the Company for
the previous fiscal year. The agreement also provides Employee stock options, exercisable for five years, to purchase fifty (50)
shares of Common Stock for each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net income before taxes at the end of each fiscal year up to a
maximum of 120,000 options over the term of the agreement. The Company may terminate the agreement upon 30 days' written notice
if termination is without cause. The Company's only obligation would be to pay its President the greater of a) 12 months salary
or b) the remainder of the term of the employment agreement from the date of notice of termination.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">For fiscal year 2011, the Compensation Committee
awarded a $27,500 performance bonus to Walter Woltosz, our President/Chief Executive Officer, which was paid in December 2011,
which was 100% of the previous year&rsquo;s contract bonus amount.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><U>Litigation</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We are not a party to any litigation at this
time and we are not aware of any pending litigation of any kind.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Note 5: SHAREHOLDERS&rsquo; EQUITY</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><U>Declaration of cash dividend </U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On February 13, 2012, the board of directors
declared an ongoing quarterly cash dividend of $0.05 per share to its shareholders. The first dividend payment was distributed
on March 1, 2012, for shareholders of record as of February 21, 2012. The total dividend amount was $790,692.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On April 17, 2012, the board of directors declared
the second fiscal quarter cash dividend of $0.05 per share to its shareholders. This dividend payment was distributed on May 8,
2012, for shareholders of record as of April 27, 2012. The total dividend amount was $796,151.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><U>Stock Repurchase</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On January 10, 2010, the Board of Directors
authorized a renewed share repurchase program (Phase II) effective as of February 15, 2010. The renewed program enabled the Company
to buy back up to one million shares during a 12-month period.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The detail of repurchases made under Phase
II is listed in the following table:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="width: 28%; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">Period</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 20%; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">Total Number<BR>
 of Shares<BR>
 Purchased</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 21%; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">Average<BR>
 Price Paid <BR>
per Share</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 31%; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">Remaining Shares<BR>
 Authorized for <BR>
Repurchase <BR>
Under the Share<BR>
 Repurchase<BR>
 Plan &ndash; Phase II</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">04/01/10 to 04/30/10</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">86,976</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">$2.2237</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">913,024</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">05/01/10 to 05/31/10</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">170,101</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">$2.3515</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">742,923</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">06/01/10 to 06/30/10</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">33,665</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">$2.3670</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">709,258</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">07/01/10 to 07/31/10</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">18,789</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">$2.4433</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">690,469</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">08/01/10 to 08/31/10</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">10,878</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">$2.4283</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">679,591</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">09/01/10 to 09/30/10</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">81,070</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">$2.6969</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">598,521</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">10/01/10 to 10/31/10</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">170,494</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">$3.1671</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">428,027</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">11/01/10 to 11/30/10</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">146,116</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">$2.9523</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">281,911</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">12/01/10 to 12/31/10</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">41,214</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">$2.5716</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">240,697</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">01/01/11 to 01/31/11</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">119,469</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">$2.9028</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">121,228</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">02/01/11 to 02/28/11</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">117,476</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">$3.4510</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3,752</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify"><B>Phase II Total</B></P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">996,248</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">$2.8041</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.25in; text-align: justify">*Phase II repurchase program ended
on 02/14/2011.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.25in; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Stock Option Plan</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In September 1996, the Board of Directors adopted,
and the shareholders approved, the 1996 Stock Option Plan (the &quot;Option Plan&quot;) under which a total of 1,000,000 shares
of common stock had been reserved for issuance. In March 1999, the shareholders approved an increase in the number of shares that
may be granted under the Option Plan to 2,000,000. In February 2000, the shareholders approved an increase in the number of shares
that may be granted under the Option Plan to 4,000,000. In December 2000, the shareholders approved an increase in the number of
shares that may be granted under the Option Plan to 5,000,000. Furthermore, in February 2005, the shareholders approved an additional
1,000,000 shares, resulting in the total number of shares that may be granted under the Option Plan to 6,000,000. The 1996 Stock
Option Plan terminated in September 2006 by its term.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On February 23, 2007, the Board of Directors
adopted and the shareholders approved the 2007 Stock Option Plan under which a total of 1,000,000 shares of common stock had been
reserved for issuance.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">TRANSACTIONS IN FY 2012</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Number of <BR>Options</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Weighted- <BR>Average <BR>Exercise Price <BR>Per Share</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Weighted- <BR>Average <BR>Remaining <BR>Contractual Life</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 61%; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Outstanding, August 31, 2011</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">957,636</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1.40</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">5.22</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Granted</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">100,000</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3.25</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Exercised</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(353,936</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1.22</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Expired</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(7,100</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2.54</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Outstanding, May 31, 2012</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">696,600</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1.74</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">4.79</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Exercisable, May 31, 2012</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">473,900</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1.42</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">4.36</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The weighted-average remaining contractual
life of options outstanding issued under the Plan was 4.79 years at May 31, 2012. The exercise prices for the options outstanding
at May 31, 2012 ranged from $1.00 to $3.27, and the information relating to these options is as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border: Black 1pt solid">Exercise Price</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="7" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid">Awards Outstanding</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="7" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid">Awards Exercisable</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">Low</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">High</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">Quantity</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">Weighted Average Exercise Price</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">Quantity</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">Weighted Average Exercise Price</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%">$1.00</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%">$1.50</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">388,700</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%">5.1 years</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%">$1.07</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">317,900</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%">4.7 years</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$1.08</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$1.51</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$2.00</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">100,000</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">2.5 years</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$1.62</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">100,000</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">2.5 years</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$1.62</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$2.01</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$2.50</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">40,000</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">7.9 years</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$2.49</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">10,000</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;7.9 years</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$2.49</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$3.01</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$3.27</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">167,900</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">4.7 years</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$3.19</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">469,300</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">5.3 years</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$3.06</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">696,600</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">4.8 years</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$1.74</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">473,900</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">4.4 years</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">$1.42</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Other Stock Options</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">As of May 31, 2012, the outside members of
the Board of Directors hold options to purchase 79,000 shares of common stock at exercise prices ranging from $0.38 to $6.68, which
were granted prior to August 31, 2011.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Transactions in FY12</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Number of Options</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">Weighted-Average Exercise Price</P> <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">Per
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Share</P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 74%; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Outstanding, August 31, 2011</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">79,000</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1.37</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Exercised</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(40,800</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1.22</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Expired</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(11,600</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2.54</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Outstanding, May 31, 2012</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">26,600</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1.74</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Exercisable, May 31, 2012</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">11,400</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1.41</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Note 6: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">As of May 31, 2012, included in bonus expenses
to officers was $87,500, of which $60,000 was accrued bonus representing 5% of the Company's FY12 net income before bonuses and
taxes, not exceeding $60,000, paid to the Corporate Secretary, Virginia Woltosz, as an annual bonus as part of the terms of the
sale of Words+ to Simulations Plus in 1996. The other $27,500, paid in December 2011, was a performance bonus to Walter Woltosz,
our President/Chief Executive Officer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">N</FONT>ote 7<FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">:
Segment and Geographic Reporting</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">We allocate revenues to geographic areas based on the
locations of our customers. Geographical revenues for the nine months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011 were as follows (in
thousands):</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">North America</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Europe</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Asia</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">South America</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Total</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 15%; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">May 31, 2012</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">4,024</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,492</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,275</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">18</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">7,809</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">May 31, 2011</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,896</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,325</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,060</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">31</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">7,312</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Prior to the sale of Words+ on November 30,
2011, the Company operated in two business segments, which consisted of the pharmaceutical software and consulting services business
and the augmentative communication device business. Upon the sale of Words+ on November 30, 2011, the Company ceased operations
in the augmentative communication device business. The results of this segment are presented as discontinued operations in the
accompanying financial statements. The pharmaceutical software segment, which represents the Company&rsquo;s ongoing business,
is presented as continuing operations.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Note 8: EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We maintain a 401(K) Plan for all eligible
employees, and make matching contributions equal to 100% of the employee&rsquo;s elective deferral, not to exceed 4% of total employee
compensation. We can also elect to make a profit-sharing contribution. Our contributions to this Plan amounted to $68,793 and $60,503
for the nine months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011, respectively.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Note 9: DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">On November 30, 2011, we sold our interest in Words+, Inc. for $1,973,096
in cash. Words+ operations are now presented as discontinued operations in accordance with accounting rules related to the disposal
of long-lived assets.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">We recognized a gain of $465,820, net of tax, from this sale, which
is included in income from discontinued operations in our condensed statement of operations for the fiscal quarter ended November
30, 2011. The revenue and expenses of discontinued operations for the first fiscal quarter of 2012 and the fiscal year ended August
31, 2011 are as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>(in thousand)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">Period</P> <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">from 09/01/11</P> <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">to 11/30/11</P></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">For the</P> <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">fiscal
year<BR>
ended</P> <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">08/31/11</P></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 54%; text-align: left">Net sales</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">479</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,981</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">Cost of sales</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">265</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,381</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Gross profit</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">214</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,600</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Selling, general and administrative</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">563</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,466</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Research and development</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">55</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">64</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total operating expenses</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">618</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,530</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Income (Loss) from discontinued operations</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(404</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">70</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Other income </TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Income (Loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(404</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">72</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">(Provision for) income taxes</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">154</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Results from discontinued operations, net of tax</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(250</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">72</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">The carrying amount of the assets and liabilities of discontinued
operations at August 31, 2011 and just prior to the date of the sale on November 30, 2011 were as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;<BR>(in thousands)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">11/30/11</P></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">08/31/11</P></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 54%; text-align: left">Cash and cash equivalents</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">6</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">143</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Receivables, net</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">357</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">603</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD>Inventory</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">392</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">392</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Prepaid and other current assets</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">33</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">57</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Capitalized software development costs, net</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">212</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">220</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Property and equipment, net</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">91</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">120</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total Assets</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">1,091</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">1,535</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Accounts payable </TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">72</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">116</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Accrued payroll and other expenses</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">109</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">219</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Accrued warranty and service costs</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">37</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">44</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total Liabilities</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">218</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">379</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net liabilities of discontinued operations</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">873</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">1,153</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Item 2. <U>Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operations</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><B><U>Forward-Looking Statements</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">This document and the documents incorporated
in this document by reference contain forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. All statements other
than statements of historical fact contained in this document and the materials accompanying this document are forward-looking
statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">The forward-looking statements are based
on the beliefs of our management, as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to our management. Frequently,
but not always, forward-looking statements are identified by the use of the future tense and by words such as &ldquo;believes,&rdquo;
expects,&rdquo; &ldquo;anticipates,&rdquo; &ldquo;intends,&rdquo; &ldquo;will,&rdquo; &ldquo;may,&rdquo; &ldquo;could,&rdquo; &ldquo;would,&rdquo;
&ldquo;projects,&rdquo; &ldquo;continues,&rdquo; &ldquo;estimates&rdquo; or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are
not guarantees of future performance and actual results could differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our or our industry&rsquo;s
actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">The forward-looking statements contained
or incorporated by reference in this document are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section&nbsp;27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (&ldquo;Securities Act&rdquo;) and Section&nbsp;21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(&ldquo;Exchange Act&rdquo;) and are subject to the safe harbor created by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
These statements include declarations regarding our plans, intentions, beliefs or current expectations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">Among the important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by forward-looking statements are the risks and uncertainties described
under &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; in our Annual Report and elsewhere in this document and in our other filings with the SEC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">Forward-looking statements are expressly
qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. The forward-looking statements included in this document are made as
of the date of this document and we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect new information,
subsequent events or otherwise.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><B>General</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B><U>BusinesS</U></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Simulations Plus, Inc., incorporated in 1996,
develops and produces software for use in pharmaceutical research and for education, as well as provides consulting and contract
research services to the pharmaceutical industry. Simulations Plus also took over responsibility for producing a personal productivity
software program called Abbreviate! originally spun out of products for the disabled by its former subsidiary, Words+ for the retail
market. Words+, founded in 1981, produces computer software and specialized hardware for use by persons with disabilities. The
Words+ subsidiary was sold effective November 30, 2011, and is treated as &ldquo;discontinued operations&rdquo; in the financial
statements. During the first quarter ended November 30, 2011, Words+ continued to refine its products for the disabled. The former
subsidiary is now a wholly owned subsidiary of the Prentke Romich Company of Wooster, Ohio. This discussion will therefore focus
on the ongoing operations for pharmaceutical software and services and the Abbreviate! utility software.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We currently offer five software products for
pharmaceutical research: ADMET Predictor&trade;, MedChem Designer&trade;, MedChem Studio&trade; (formerly known as ClassPharmer&trade;),
DDDPlus&trade;, and GastroPlus&trade;.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><I><U>ADMET Predictor&trade;</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">ADMET Predictor is a computer program that
takes molecular structures as inputs and predicts over 130 different properties for them at the rate of about 200,000 compounds
per hour on a fast personal computer. This capability means that a pharmaceutical scientist can screen a very large number of molecules
in a very short time using ADMET Predictor. The current state-of-the-art of this type of software allows identifying molecules
that are sure to fail as potential drug candidates without the need to synthesize and test them. Millions of &ldquo;virtual&rdquo;
compounds can now be created and screened in a day, compared to potentially months of work to synthesize and test a few hundred
actual compounds. The ability to quickly eliminate obviously poor compounds in this manner enables chemists to investigate a much
larger &ldquo;chemical space&rdquo; in their search for new medicines.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Pharmaceutical companies spend enormous amounts
of money conducting a wide variety of experiments on new molecules each year, resulting in large databases of experimental data.
Using this proprietary data to build predictive models can provide a second return on their investment; however, model building
has traditionally been a tedious activity performed by specialists. The ADMET Modeler program that is integrated into ADMET Predictor
enables scientists without model-building experience to use their own experimental data to quickly create high-quality, proprietary
predictive models using the same powerful modeling methods we use to build our top-ranked property predictions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We released Version 6.0 of ADMET Predictor
in April 2012. This new version incorporates a powerful and exciting new feature that enables users to generate likely metabolites
for any molecule using an embedded version of our MedChem Designer&trade; program. It also increases the number of predictive models
for metabolism and toxicity, and refines many of our earlier predictions, which had already been top-rated in almost every published
independent comparison study. In addition, the graphical user interface has been revised and enhanced to make it easier for scientists
to find, use, and export the powerful information provided by the program. In a subsequent event to this reporting period, we announced
the buyout of a royalty agreement with Enslein Research under which royalties were paid from revenues on each license for the Enslein
Metabolism Module. This buyout gives us ownership of the intellectual property and allows us to merge the former Enslein Metabolism
Module and our Metabolite Module into a single module. We believe this will make it easier for customers to realize the value in
the combined capabilities of the two separate functions. We are also progressing with curating literature for a much larger data
set for certain enzymes known as cytochrome P450 to further enhance the predictive capabilities of ADMET Predictor for metabolism.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Because of the tight integration with ADMET
Predictor in the MedChem Studio, MedChem Designer, and GastroPlus, extensive testing was required to ensure that all required functionalities
were provided in all computer environments and in various operating system languages (e.g., Japanese, German, French, etc.).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Version 6.0 added a new graphical user interface
(GUI) to ADMET Predictor to make it much more convenient for users to find the information they seek. But more importantly are
the powerful improvements to metabolism and metabolite prediction, which can be accessed not only within ADMET Predictor itself,
but now also via MedChem Designer and MedChem Studio. In addition, we have expanded and enhanced our molecular descriptor set and
retrained all models to use them, resulting in further improvements to our already best-in-class predictive capabilities.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><I><U>MedChem Designer&trade;</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">MedChem Designer was launched in February 2011.
It was at first a molecule drawing program, or &ldquo;sketcher&rdquo;, but it has been enhanced to do much more than other molecule
drawing programs because of its tight integration with both MedChem Studio and ADMET Predictor. We provide MedChem Designer for
free because we believe that in the long run it will help to increase demand for ADMET Predictor and MedChem Studio. Most existing
molecule drawing programs are also free, so in order to convince chemists to try MedChem Designer, it must also be provided for
free. The free version includes a small set of best-in-class ADMET Predictor property predictions, allowing the chemist to modify
molecular structures and then see a few key properties very quickly. The chemist also sees that with a paid ADMET Predictor license,
nearly 140 additional predictions would be available.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">When coupled with a license for ADMET Predictor,
MedChem Designer becomes a very powerful <I>de novo</I> design tool for medicinal chemists. With it, they can draw one or more
molecular structures, then click on the ADMET Predictor icon and have over 140 properties for each structure calculated in seconds,
including our unique ADMET Risk&trade; index. ADMET Risk provides a single number that tells the chemist how many predicted threshold
values were crossed (or violated) by each structure. Thus, in a single number, the chemist can instantly compare how different
structural changes affect a large number of predicted properties. As chemists attempt to modify structures to improve one property,
they often cause others to become unacceptable. Without ADMET Risk, the chemist would have to examine a large number of properties
for each new molecule to see if any became unacceptable as a result of changing the structure. Thus, ADMET Risk lets them &ldquo;see&rdquo;
in many dimensions at once. We believe this provides a novel and unequaled capability for new molecule design. In addition to affecting
the therapeutic target, there are many properties that are required for a molecule to become a drug, and ADMET Predictor can predict
a large number of such properties if the user has a license for it.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We released MedChem Designer 2.0 in May 2012
with its new capabilities that show the most likely metabolites that would be produced from a parent molecule by the most dominant
CYP enzymes. With this capability, the chemist can not only see predicted likely metabolites, but can also use ADMET Predictor
to assess whether any of the predicted metabolites would be likely to result in unacceptable adverse effects. It is often the case
that a molecule that could have been a good medicine is metabolized into a toxic metabolite that renders the parent molecule dangerous
or useless. This ability to predict metabolites and their properties can again reduce the number of molecules that are taken forward
into development only to fail at a later stage after considerable time and money have been expended.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><I><U>MedChem Studio&trade;</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Over the past several years, MedChem Studio
updates have resulted in an ever-more-powerful tool for medicinal and computational chemists for both data mining and for designing
new drug-like molecules. MedChem Studio evolved from our acquisition of ClassPharmer&trade; and ChemTK&trade; in 2005, which were
originally designed to examine the results from high-throughput screening experiments of many hundreds to many hundreds of thousands
of molecules against a therapeutic target.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Although MedChem Designer can be used to refine
a small number of molecules, going from a very large number of molecules and getting down to a few promising candidate leads is
the job of MedChem Studio (with ADMET Predictor). MedChem Studio has features that enable it to generate very large numbers of
molecules using a variety of <I>de novo </I>design methods. Coupled with ADMET Predictor, we believe the two programs provide an
unmatched capability for chemists to search through large libraries of compounds that have undergone high-throughput screening
experiments to find the most promising classes and molecules that are active against a particular target. In addition, MedChem
Studio with ADMET Predictor can take an interesting (but not acceptable) molecule and very quickly generate many thousands of high
quality analogs (i.e., similar new molecules) using a variety of design algorithms to generate new molecules that are predicted
to be both active against the target as well as acceptable in a variety of ADMET properties. MedChem Designer (see above) is also
a part of MedChem Studio, so the user can click on the MedChem Designer icon and bring up the drawing window to investigate how
further modifications to the structures of molecules generated by MedChem Studio can improve their properties.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">MedChem Studio version 3.0 was released in
May 2012.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><I>NCE Project</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We believe that the suite of MedChem Studio/MedChem
Designer/ADMET Predictor is so powerful that we have initiated our own program of designing and making new molecules (NCEs, or
New Chemical Entities). We have selected as a target the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum, both because there is a tremendous
unmet need for a very low-cost cure, and because we believe external funding opportunities may exist if we are successful in generating
high-quality lead compounds using our software. We completed the design process in the first quarter and during this reporting
period, five molecules of our own design had been synthesized by an outside company and were tested for inhibition of the parasite
at the University of California at Riverside. Every molecule showed activity at less than micromolar potency, with two showing
activity at less than 100 nanomolar (high potency) against the drug-sensitive strain of the parasite. They were then tested against
the drug-resistant strain of the malaria parasite, and again good potency was observed, with two molecules showing nanomolar activity,
although somewhat less potent than against the drug-sensitive strain. Three of these molecules were sent to another outside laboratory
for additional experiments to measure a few key ADMET (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion) properties to compare
the values vs our ADMET Predictor predictions. Metabolism by human liver microsomes was faster than predicted; however, these molecules
were only expected to be good lead molecules, which means further structural changes would be required to meet all requirements
to become a real drug. Due to difficulties in developing a process for synthesis, our two most potent predicted molecules had not
yet been synthesized during the third quarter, but were finished in the beginning of the fourth quarter and are in testing at U.C.
Riverside at this time. Results for potency of these two molecules are expected in July 2012.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Our goal for this project is not actually to
cure malaria, although it would be a wonderful result. Rather, our goal is to demonstrate that using our software tools, high-quality
lead candidates can be generated in a fraction of the time and cost usually required to reach that stage of drug development. We
expect to pursue at least one more therapeutic target in the coming months.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Dr. Robert Clark, our director of life sciences,
gave a webinar through the popular Chemical and Engineering News (C&amp;E News) publication of the American Chemical Society in
May 2012. This webinar had the highest registration and attendance of any software webinar in the history of the series. At their
request, our CEO presented the results of this work at a number of companies in Japan in May. We believe the ability of a small
software company to design, synthesize, and test a small set of novel molecules with a minimal investment, and to have every one
demonstrate potency against a selected target, is a remarkable accomplishment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><I><U>DDDPlus </U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">DDDPlus simulates <I>in vitro</I> laboratory
experiments used to measure the rate of dissolution of the drug and sometimes the additives (excipients) contained in tablets and
capsules under a variety of experimental conditions. This one-of-a-kind software program is used by formulation scientists in industry
and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to (1) understand the physical mechanisms affecting dissolution rate for various
formulations, (2) reduce the number of cut-and-try attempts to design new drug formulations, and (3) to design <I>in vitro</I>
dissolution experiments to better mimic <I>in vivo </I>conditions.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Development during the third quarter was limited
because of priorities on other programs.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><I><U>GastroPlus</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Our flagship product and largest source of
revenues is GastroPlus. GastroPlus simulates the absorption, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of drugs administered to humans
and animals, and is currently in use at numerous pharmaceutical companies, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the U.S.
National Institutes of Health, and other government agencies in the U.S. and other countries.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In addition to every major pharmaceutical company,
licenses include government agencies in the U.S and abroad, a growing number of smaller pharmaceutical and biotech companies, generic
drug companies, and drug delivery companies (companies that design the tablet or capsule for a drug compound that was developed
by another company). Although these companies are smaller than the pharmaceutical giants, we believe they can also save considerable
time and money through simulation. We believe this part of the industry, which we believe includes a few thousand companies, represents
major continued growth potential for GastroPlus. Our experience has been that the number of new companies adopting GastroPlus continues
to grow steadily, adding to the base of annual license renewals each year. Although there have been recent consolidations and staff
reductions by some of the larger pharmaceutical companies, these not adversely affected our sales to date. In fact, because of
the increased need for improving productivity, those companies have often adopted <I>in silico</I> tools at ever-greater levels,
with the result that large company licenses have often increased at renewal time even in the face of such consolidation; however,
there can be no assurances that continued industry consolidations will not have an affect on our revenues and earnings.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">GastroPlus simulations can guide project decisions
in various ways. Among the kinds of knowledge gained through such simulations are:</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 17pt; text-align: center">(1)</TD><TD STYLE="width: 5pt"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the best estimate for &ldquo;first dose in human&rdquo; for a new drug prior to Phase
I trials,</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 17pt; text-align: center">(2)</TD><TD STYLE="width: 5pt"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">whether a potential new drug compound is likely to be absorbed at high enough levels
to achieve the desired blood concentrations needed for effective therapy,</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 17pt; text-align: center">(3)</TD><TD STYLE="width: 5pt"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">whether the absorption process is affected by certain enzymes and transporter proteins
in the intestinal tract that may cause the amount of drug reaching the blood to be very different after absorption from one region
of the intestine to another,</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 17pt; text-align: center">(4)</TD><TD STYLE="width: 5pt"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">when certain properties of a new compound are probably adequately estimated by <I>in
silico</I> predictions (such as from ADMET Predictor) or from simple experiments, rather than through more expensive and time-consuming
<I>in vitro</I> or animal experiments,</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 17pt; text-align: center">(5)</TD><TD STYLE="width: 5pt"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">what the likely variations in blood and tissue concentration levels of a new drug
would be in a large population, in different age groups or in different ethnic groups, and</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 17pt; text-align: center">(6)</TD><TD STYLE="width: 5pt"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">whether a new formulation for an existing approved drug is likely to demonstrate &ldquo;bioequivalence&rdquo;
(equivalent blood concentration versus time) to the currently marketed dosage form in a human trial (important for generic drug
companies and the Office of Generic Drugs at the FDA, which has numerous licenses for GastroPlus).</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We released version 8.0 of GastroPlus in April
2012. This major new version added many new features, including:</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(1)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">extend the predictive capabilities for ocular and nasal/pulmonary dosing,</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(2)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">add a paracellular permeability capability that distinguishes between how some drug molecules permeate
the intestinal membrane by moving through gaps between the epithelial cells from the diffusion through the cells,</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(3)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">enhancing the PDPlus&trade; pharmacodynamic module to incorporate a tumor compartment model and
to better deal with multiple metabolites,</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(4)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">provide enhanced graphical outputs and reporting capabilities requested by customers.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><I><U>Contract Research and Consulting Services</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Our recognized world-class expertise in oral
absorption and pharmacokinetics is evidenced by the fact that our staff members have been speakers or presenters at over 80 prestigious
scientific meetings worldwide in the past four years. We frequently conduct contracted studies for large customers (including
top 5 pharmaceutical companies) who have particularly difficult problems and who recognize our expertise in solving them, as well
as for smaller customers who prefer to have studies run by our scientists rather than to license our software and train someone
to use it. The demand for our consulting services has been steady. Long-term collaborations and shorter-term consulting contracts
serve both to showcase our technologies and to build and strengthen customer relationships.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">During the third quarter we continued to work
on our 5-year collaboration agreement with the Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (CFSAN) of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) using ADMET Predictor/Modeler to build predictive models for likely toxicities of food additives and contaminants. During
this first year of the collaboration, we&rsquo;ve analyzed FDA databases and worked with FDA scientists to ensure that the FDA
data to be used for building new predictive models is as correct as we can reasonable make it. Both FDA scientists and our scientists
are building a series of models to classify new compounds as toxic or nontoxic from FDA datasets. Included in this effort was a
special modification to ADMET Predictor to allow the user to set a minimum value for specificity or sensitivity when building a
model. Sensitivity refers to how well a model identifies toxic (or any other property) compounds. A model that said all compounds
are toxic would have 100% sensitivity, because all toxic compounds would be labeled as such; however, all nontoxic compounds would
also be labeled toxic. Specificity refers to how well a model distinguishes between toxic and nontoxic compounds. Increasing one
almost always results in decreasing the other. Depending on the purpose of the model, some scientists will prefer to train models
that emphasize one statistic over the other.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><B><U>STRATEGY</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Our business strategy is to do the things we
need to do to promote growth both organically (by expanding our current products and services through in-house efforts) and by
acquisition. We believe in the &ldquo;Built to Last&rdquo; approach - that the fundamental science and technologies that underlie
our business units are the keys to improving our existing products and to expanding the product line with new products that meet
our various customers&rsquo; needs. The search for suitable acquisitions continues to be a high priority.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">With our significant cash reserves, we continue
to seek suitable acquisitions. The board of directors declared a $0.05 per share per quarter cash dividend during the second quarter
and the first dividend payments were made on March 1, with the second distribution on May 8. We expect the next distribution to
be in early August.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><B>Discontinued Operations</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On November 30, 2011 we sold our entire interest
in our former wholly owned subsidiary, Words+, an augmentative and alternative communication device manufacturer, for aggregate
gross proceeds of $1.97 million. We recognized a gain of approximately $465,820, net of tax, from the sale of Words+, which is
included in discontinued operations in our statement of operations for the fiscal quarter ended November 30, 2011. The difference
between the sales price and the net gain is a result of adjustments to net working capital from August 31, 2011 until the closing
on November 30, 2011, legal fees, auditing fees, tax specialist&rsquo;s fees, and severance compensation for terminated employees.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><B>Results of Operations</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><B><I>Comparison of Three Months Ended May 31, 2012 and May 31,
2011.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The following table sets forth our consolidated
statements of operations (in thousands) and the percentages that such items bear to net sales:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="15" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Three Months Ended</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="7" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">05/31/12</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="7" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">05/31/11</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 28%; text-align: left">Net sales</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,772</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">100</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,640</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">100</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">Cost of sales</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">438</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">15.8</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">454</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">*</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">17.2</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Gross profit</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,334</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">84.2</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,186</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">82.8</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Selling, general and administrative</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">891</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">32.1</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">778</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">*</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">29.5</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Research and development</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">228</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">8.2</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">100</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">*</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3.8</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total operating expenses</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,119</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">40.4</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">878</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">33.3</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Income from operations</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,215</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">43.8</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,308</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">49.5</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Other income </TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">77</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2.8</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">57</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2.2</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net income before taxes</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,292</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">46.6</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,365</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">51.7</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">(Provision) for income taxes</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(423</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(15.3</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(321</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(12.2</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Income from continuing operation</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">869</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">31.4</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">%</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,044</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">39.5</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Results of discontinued operations</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">10</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">0.4</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net income</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">869</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">31.4</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">%</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,054</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">39.9</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">* Numbers in the prior year have been reclassified
to conform to the current year&rsquo;s presentation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>Net Sales</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Net sales increased $132,000, or 5.0%, to $2,772,000
in the third fiscal quarter of 2012 (3QFY12) from $2,640,000 in the third fiscal quarter of 2011 (3QFY11). We attribute the increase
in revenues due to an approximately $253,000 increase in software licenses from new customers as well as orders for additional
licenses from existing customers, which offset decreased revenues from consulting services of approximately $97,000 and decreased
grant revenues of approximately $24,000.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>Cost of Sales</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Cost of sales decreased $16,000, or 3.6%. As
a percentage of revenue, cost of sales decreased to 15.8% in 3QFY12 from 17.2% in 3QFY11.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">A significant portion of cost of sales for
pharmaceutical software products is the systematic amortization of capitalized software development costs, which is an independent
fixed cost rather than a variable cost related to sales. This amortization cost increased approximately $9,000, or 6%, in 3QFY12
compared with 3QFY11.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Royalty expense, a variable cost related to
sales of our GastroPlus core program as well as Accelrys (the original agreement with Symyx) Metabolite royalty, decreased approximately
$4,000, or 2%, in 3QFY12 compared with 3QFY11. During fiscal year 2011, we also incurred royalty expense on the Enslein Metabolism
Module; however, we signed an agreement to buy out this royalty agreement with Enslein Research of Rochester, New York on February
28, 2012 for $75,000, and as a result, we no longer have this royalty expense beginning 3QFY12.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Service cost, such as labor costs for trainings/workshops,
analytical studies, and technical support, decreased approximately $23,000, or 26%, in 3QFY12 compared with 3QFY11 as a result
of a lesser number of person-hours allocated to those services during 3QFY12 compared with 3QFY11.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>Gross Profit</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Gross profit increased $148,000, or 6.8%, to
$2,334,000 in 3QFY12 from $2,186,000 in 3QFY11. We attribute this increase to increased revenue and decrease in cost of goods sold.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><I><U>Selling, General and Administrative Expenses</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Selling, general and administrative (SG&amp;A)
expenses increased $113,000, or 14.5%. As a percentage of sales, SG&amp;A increased to approximately 32.2% in 3QFY12 from approximately
29.5% in 3QFY11. The greatest increase is office rent, because we now pay the entire office lease after the sale of our former
Words+ subsidiary on November 30, 2011. Although we sublease approximately 20% of the office space to Words+, the income from the
sublease is recorded as Other Income and so does not directly offset the increase in SG&amp;A. In 3QFY12, we were required to pay
a new tax to the government of India on the sales we made in India. Other increases in SG&amp;A expenses were trade shows, commissions,
salaries, and payroll-related expenses, such as payroll taxes, 401k and insurances. Those increases outweighed decreased consulting
fees, equipment rental, legal fees, and recruiting costs.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>Research and Development</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We incurred approximately $455,000 of research
and development costs during 3QFY12. Of this amount, $227,000 was capitalized and $228,000 was expensed. In 3QFY11, we incurred
$316,000 of research and development costs, of which $216,000 was capitalized and $100,000 was expensed. The increase of $139,000,
or 44.0%, in total research and development expenditures from 3QFY11 to 3QFY12 was due to laboratory experimental costs for our
new chemical entity malaria project, staff increases, and salary increases for existing staff.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>Other income (expense)</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Net other income (expense) increased by $20,000,
or 34.3%, to $77,000 in 3QFY12 from $57,000 in 3QFY11. This is due to fact that we received sublease payments from Words+ for their
rented space.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-weight: normal"><I><U>Provision
for Income Taxes</U></I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The provision for income taxes increased
by $102,000, or 31.6%, to $423,000 in 3QFY12 from $321,000 in 3QFY11. <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">This apparent increase is
the result of R&amp;D Tax Credits in 3QFY11 that were higher than this year&rsquo;s, in spite of the fact that our R&amp;D
expenditures this year were considerably higher. Last year, the R&amp;D Tax Credits for the first two quarters were
underestimated. </FONT>When the actual tax return <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">was filed </FONT>in 3QFY11 (<FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">for </FONT>FY2010),
a higher R&amp;D <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">Tax C</FONT>redit <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">was discovered </FONT>than <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">had
been</FONT> estimated <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">for</FONT> the first 6 months of FY2011<FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">.
Adjusting this for the correct Year-to-Date</FONT> <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">amount </FONT>result<FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">ed
in a reduced </FONT>tax rate <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">for </FONT>3QFY11. Th<FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">is change</FONT>
cause<FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">s </FONT>the <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">income </FONT>tax <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">provision
in 3</FONT>QFY12 <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">to </FONT>appear to be much higher than 3QFY11. <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">Actual
taxes are calculated after the end of the fiscal year once financials for the entire year are known. </FONT>We estimat<FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">e </FONT>our <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">net
income </FONT>tax rate <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">will</FONT> be approximately 33~36% <FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">for the
entire </FONT>FY2012<FONT STYLE="color: #0D0D0D">.</FONT></P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>Income from Continuing Operations </U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Net income from continuing operations decreased
by $175,000, or 16.8%, to $869,000 in 3QFY12 from $1,044,000 in 3QFY11. We attribute this decrease to an increase in operating
expenses and income taxes which outweighed an increase in gross profit and other income.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><B><I>Comparison of Nine months Ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The following table sets forth our consolidated
statements of operations (in thousands) and the percentages that such items bear to net sales:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="15" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Nine months Ended</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="7" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">05/31/12</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="7" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">05/31/11</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 28%; text-align: left">Net sales</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">7,809</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">100</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">7,312</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">100</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt">Cost of sales</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,187</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">15.2</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,243</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">*</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">17.0</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Gross profit</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,622</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">84.8</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,069</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">83.0</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Selling, general and administrative</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,547</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">32.6</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,213</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">*</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">30.3</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Research and development</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">745</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">9.5</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">428</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">*</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">5.9</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total operating expenses</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,292</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">42.2</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,641</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">36.1</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Income from operations</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,330</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">42.6</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,428</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">46.9</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Other income </TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">285</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3.6</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">110</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1.5</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net income before taxes</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,615</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">46.3</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,538</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">48.4</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">(Provision) for income taxes</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(1,152</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(14.8</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(1,051</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(14.4</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Income (loss) from continuing operation</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,463</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">31.5</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">%</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,487</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">34.0</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Results of discontinued operations</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(250</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(3.2</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">42</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.6</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">466</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6.0</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net income</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">2,679</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">34.3</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">%</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">2,529</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">34.6</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">* Numbers in the prior year have been reclassified
to conform to the current year&rsquo;s presentation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>Net Sales</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Net sales increased $497,000, or 6.8%, to $7,809,000
in the first nine months of fiscal quarter of 2012 (9moFY12) from $7,312,000 in the first nine months of fiscal quarter of 2011
(9moFY11). We attribute the increase in revenues due to an approximately $769,000, or 12% increase in software licenses from new
customers as well as orders for additional licenses from existing customers. Our revenue from services (consulting, training, and
workshops) decreased approximately $117,000 due to smaller scale of studies in 9moFY12 compared with 9moFY11. In 9moFY11, we also
had grant revenue of approximately $155,000 while no such revenue was received in 9moFY12; however increases in revenue from software
licenses outweighed the decreased revenue from services and grants.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>Cost of Sales</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Cost of sales decreased $56,000, or 4.5%. As
a percentage of revenue, cost of sales decreased to 15.2% in 9moFY12 from 17.0% in 9moFY11.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">A significant portion of cost of sales for
pharmaceutical software products is the systematic amortization of capitalized software development costs, which is an independent
fixed cost rather than a variable cost related to sales. This amortization cost decreased approximately $24,000, or 5%, in 9moFY12
compared with 9moFY11.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Royalty expense, a variable cost related to
sales of our GastroPlus core program as well as Accelrys (the original agreement with Symyx) Metabolite royalty, decreased approximately
$3,000, or 1%, in 9moFY12 compared with 9moFY11. During fiscal year 2011, we also incurred royalty expense on the Enslein Metabolism
Module; however, we signed an agreement to buy out this royalty agreement with Enslein Research of Rochester, New York on February
28, 2012 for $75,000, and as a result we no longer have this royalty expense beginning with the current reporting period.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Service cost, such as labor costs for trainings/workshops,
analytical studies, technical support, and others decreased approximately $29,000, or 8%, in 9moFY12 compared with 9moFY11 as a
result of fewer person-hours allocated to those services during 9moFY12 compared with 9moFY11.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>Gross Profit</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Gross profit increased $553,000, or 9.1%, to
$6,622,000 in 9moFY12 from $6,069,000 in 9moFY11. We attribute this increase to increased revenue which outweighed the increase
in cost of goods sold.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>Selling, General and Administrative Expenses</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Selling, general and administrative (SG&amp;A)
expenses increased $334,000, or 15.1%, to $2,547,000 in 9moFY12 from $2,313,000 in 9moFY11. As a percentage of sales, SG&amp;A
also increased to approximately 32.6% in 9moFY12 from approximately 30.3% in 9moFY11. The major increases in SG&amp;A expenses
were commissions, advertising, trade shows, marketing labor cost, stipends to board members as we had more board meetings in 9moFY12,
insurance, taxes to Indian government, and legal fees associated with consultation on the potential Entelos&rsquo; assets purchase.
Office lease expensed also increased due to the fact that we no longer share 50% of the cost with Words+. Although we sublease
approximately 20% of our office space, income from the sublease is recorded as Other Income. Those increases outweighed decreased
consultant fees, equipment rental, and recruiting costs.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>Research and Development</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We incurred approximately $1,464,000 of research
and development costs during 9moFY12. Of this amount, $719,000 was capitalized and $745,000 was expensed. In 9moFY11, we incurred
$1,046,000 of research and development costs, of which $618,000 was capitalized and $428,000 was expensed. The increase of $418,000,
or 40.0%, in total research and development expenditures from 9moFY11 to 9moFY12 was due to laboratory experimental costs for our
new chemical entity malaria project, staff increases, and salary and bonus increases for existing staff.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>Other income (expense)</U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Net other income (expense) increased by $175,000,
or 158.4%, to $285,000 in 9moFY12 from $110,000 in 9moFY11. This is due to fact that we invoiced in US dollar currency rather than
Japanese yen in part of 9moFY11 in accordance with our Japanese distributor&rsquo;s request, resulting in a larger gain from currency
exchange in 9moFY12. In addition, sublease payments from Words+ for their rented space are reported under Other Income.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-weight: normal"><I><U>Provision
for Income Taxes</U></I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The provision for income taxes increased by
$101,000, or 9.7%, to $1,152,000 in 9moFY12 from $1,051,000 in 9moFY11 due to increase in estimated tax rate in FY2012. We are
estimating our tax rate to be approximately 33~36% in FY2012.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>Income from Continuing Operations </U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Net income from continuing operations decreased
by $24,000, or 1.0%, to $2,463,000 in 9moFY12 from $2,487,000 in 9moFY11. We attribute this decrease to an increase in operating
expense and taxes which outweighed an increase in gross profit and other income..</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><B>Liquidity and Capital Resources</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Our principal sources of capital have been
cash flows from our operations. We have achieved continuous positive operating cash flow in the last eight fiscal years. We believe
that our existing capital and anticipated funds from operations will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash needs for working
capital and capital expenditures for the foreseeable future. Thereafter, if cash generated from operations is insufficient to satisfy
our capital requirements, we may open a revolving line of credit with a bank, or we may have to sell additional equity or debt
securities or obtain expanded credit facilities. In the event such financing is needed in the future, there can be no assurance
that such financing will be available to us, or, if available, that it will be in amounts and on terms acceptable to us. If cash
flows from operations became insufficient to continue operations at the current level, and if no additional financing was obtained,
then management would restructure the Company in a way to preserve its pharmaceutical and disability businesses while maintaining
expenses within operating cash flows.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Item 3. <U>Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
about Market Risk</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0">Our risk from exposure
to financial markets is limited to foreign exchange variances and fluctuations in interest rates. We may be subject to some foreign
exchange risks. Most of our business transactions are in U.S. dollars, although we generate significant revenues from customers
overseas. The exception is that we have been compensated in Japanese yen by Japanese customers and PRC Yuan by Chinese customers.
The most of the time during 9moFY12, our business transactions were in U.S. dollars. As a result, we experienced a larger gain
in 9moFY12 while we had a small gain in 9moFY11 during which we invoiced in Japanese yen in accordance with customers&rsquo; requests.
In the future, if foreign currency transactions increase significantly, then we may mitigate this effect through foreign currency
forward contracts whose market-to-market gains or losses are recorded in &quot;Other Income or expense&quot; at the time of the
transaction. To date, exchange rate exposure has not resulted in a material impact.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0">Item 4. <U>Controls and Procedures </U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We are responsible for maintaining disclosure
controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
&ldquo;Exchange Act&rdquo;). Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures designed to ensure that the information
required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized,
and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission&rsquo;s rules and forms. Disclosure controls
and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed
by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including
our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
In designing and evaluating disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter
how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management
is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Based on management&rsquo;s evaluation (with
the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer) of our disclosure controls and procedures as required
by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Management's Report on Internal Control
over Financial Reporting</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Our management is responsible for establishing
and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Our internal controls
over financial reporting are designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">No changes were made in our internal controls
over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during our most recent fiscal quarter
that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Our management, including our CEO and CFO,
does not expect that our disclosure controls or internal controls over financial reporting will prevent all errors or all instances
of fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that
the control system's objectives will be met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource
constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all
control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any,
within our company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be
faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple errors or mistakes. Controls can also be circumvented by the individual
acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of
controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and any design may not succeed in achieving
its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions
or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures. Because of the inherent limitation of a cost-effective
control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><B>Part II. Other Information</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 16%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Item 1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 84%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-decoration: underline">Legal Proceedings</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">The Company is not a party to any legal proceedings and is not aware of any pending legal proceedings of any kind.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Item 1A.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Not applicable.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Item 2.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-decoration: underline">Changes in Securities</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">On January 10, 2010, the board of directors authorized a renewed share repurchase program effective as of February 15, 2010.&nbsp; The renewed program enables the Company to buy back up to one million shares during a 12-month period.&nbsp; As of February 14, 2011 when the program ended, the Company had bought back 996,248 shares under this renewed repurchase program.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Item 3.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><U>Defaults Upon Senior Securities</U> </TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">None.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Item 4.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-decoration: underline">Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">None.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Item 5.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-decoration: underline">Other Information</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">The California Franchise Tax Board (&ldquo;FTB&rdquo;) audited us for the fiscal years ended (&ldquo;FYE&rdquo;)
August 31, 2007 and 2008 for which we claimed $54,009 and $14,661 refunds, respectively. We were informed that FTB would refund
our claims; however they have now continued their audit to include FYE 2009 and 2010, and are reviewing 2007 and 2008 R&amp;D credits
since those credits were carried forward to FYE 2009 and 2010. The outcome of this audit may result in a change to the tax liability
for those tax years</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">We also received a notice from Internal Revenue Service that the fiscal year ended August 31, 2007 was selected for examination.&nbsp; We claimed $188,114 refund for this tax period.&nbsp; The outcome of the examination may result in changes in the refund amount. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 16%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 84%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Item 6.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-decoration: underline">Exhibits</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 20%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">EXHIBIT</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 80%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-decoration: underline; text-align: center">NUMBER</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-decoration: underline">DESCRIPTION</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">3.1</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Articles of Incorporation of Simulations Plus, Inc. (1)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">3.2</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Amended and Restated Bylaws of Simulations Plus, Inc. (1)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">4.1</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Articles of Incorporation of Simulations Plus, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 hereof) and Bylaws of Simulations Plus, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 hereof)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">4.2</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Form of Common Stock Certificate (1)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">4.3</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Share Exchange Agreement (1)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">10.1</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Simulations Plus, Inc. 1996 Stock Option Plan (the &ldquo;Option Plan&rdquo;) and forms of agreements relating thereto (1)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">10.24</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Exclusive License Software Agreement by and between Simulations Plus, Inc. and Therapeutic Systems Research Laboratories dated June 30, 1997. (2)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">10.45</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Employment Agreement by and between the Company and Walter S. Woltosz (5)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">10.46</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Simulations Plus, Inc. 2007 Stock Option Plan (the &ldquo;2007 Option Plan&rdquo;) (6)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">10.47</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Lease extension agreement by and between Simulations Plus, Inc. and Crest Development&nbsp; (7)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">10.48</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Employment Agreement by and between the Company and Walter S. Woltosz (8) (&dagger;)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">10.49</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Bill of Sale by and between Simulations Plus, Inc. and Entelos, Inc. dated September 19, 2011 (9)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">10.50</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Stock Purchase Agreement by and among Simulations Plus, Inc., Words+, Inc., and Prentke Romich Company dated November 15, 2011 (10)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">10.51</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Departure of a director and an election of a new director (11)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">10.52</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Appointment of a new officer (12)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">31.1</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) &ndash; Certification of Chief Executive Officer (CEO). (13)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">31.2</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) &ndash; Certification of Chief Financial Officer (CFO). (13)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 17.1pt; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: center">32</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">Section 1350 &ndash; Certification of CEO and CFO. (13)</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 20%; text-align: center">101.INS</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 80%">XBRL Instance Document</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">101.SCH</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">XBRL Schema Document</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">101.CAL</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">101.DEF</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">XBRL Definition Linkbase Document</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">101.LAB</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">XBRL Label Linkbase Document</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">101.PRE</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">______________</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 8%; padding-right: 5.4pt">(1)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 92%; padding-right: 5.4pt">Incorporated by reference to the Company&rsquo;s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (Registration No. 333-6680) filed on March 25, 1997.&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">(2)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Incorporated by reference to the Company&rsquo;s Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended August 31, 1997.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">(3)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Incorporated by reference to the Company&rsquo;s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-91592) filed on June 28, 2002.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">(4)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Incorporated by reference to the Company&rsquo;s Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2006.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">(5)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">&nbsp;Incorporated by reference to the Company&rsquo;s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2009.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">(6)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Incorporated by reference to the Company&rsquo;s Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended November 30, 2009.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">(7)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Incorporated by reference to the Company&rsquo;s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2010.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">(8)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Incorporated by reference to the Company&rsquo;s Form 10-K filed November 29, 2011 (Commission No. 001-32046)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">(9)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Incorporated by reference to the Company&rsquo;s Form 8-K filed September 22, 2011 (Commission No. 001-32046)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">(10)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Incorporated by reference to the Company&rsquo;s Form 8-K filed November 16, 2011 (Commission No. 001-32046)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">(11)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Incorporated by reference to the Company&rsquo;s Form 8-K filed March 1, 2012 (Commission No. 001-32046)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">(12)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Incorporated by reference to the Company&rsquo;s Form 8-K filed March 7, 2012 (Commission No. 001-32046)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">(13)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt">Filed herewith</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>SIGNATURE</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In accordance with Section 13 or 15 (d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, in the City of Lancaster, State of California, on July 11, 2012.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><B>Simulations Plus, Inc.</B></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 4%">&nbsp;By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 46%">/s/ MOMOKO BERAN</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; border-top: #000000 1px solid">Momoko Beran<BR>Chief Financial Officer</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt">Date:&nbsp;&nbsp;July
11, 2012</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt">&nbsp;</P>


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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>simulations_10q-ex3101.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0.25in; text-align: right"><B>Exhibit 31.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center"><B>RULE 13A-14(A) CERTIFICATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">SIMULATIONS PLUS, INC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center">a California corporation</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center">CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">I, Walter S. Woltosz,
certify that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 6pt; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14.7pt">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10Q of Simulations Plus, Inc., a California corporation;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14.7pt">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements
were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14.7pt">3.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this
report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant
as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14.7pt">4.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial
reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 72pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 25.5pt">(a)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures
to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated
subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being
prepared;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 72pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 25.5pt">(b)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial
reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 72pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 25.5pt">(c)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented
in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered
by this report based on such evaluation; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 72pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 25.5pt">(d)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting
that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual
report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial
reporting; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 35.1pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 19.5pt">5.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation
of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of
directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 72pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 25.5pt">(a)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control
over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company's ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial information; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 72pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 25.5pt">(b)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant
role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 4.25in">&nbsp;</P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 56%; border-bottom: white 3pt solid">Dated: July 11, 2012</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%; border-bottom: white 3pt solid">By:</TD>
    <TD NOWRAP STYLE="width: 39%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">/s/&nbsp;Walter S. Woltosz</TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD NOWRAP STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">Walter S. Woltosz</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>Chief Executive Officer</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>(Principal Executive Officer)</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

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</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.2
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>simulations_10q-ex3102.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
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<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: right"><B>Exhibit 31.2</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center"><B>RULE 13A-14(A) CERTIFICATION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">SIMULATIONS PLUS, INC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center">a California corporation</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center">CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">I, Momoko A. Beran, certify
that:&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 50.7pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.7pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14.7pt">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10Q of Simulations Plus, Inc., a California corporation;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14.7pt">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements
were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14.7pt">3.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this
report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant
as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 36pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14.7pt">4.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial
reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 72pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 25.5pt">(a)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures
to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated
subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being
prepared;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 72pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 25.5pt">(b)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial
reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 72pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 25.5pt">(c)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented
in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered
by this report based on such evaluation; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 72pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 25.5pt">(d)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting
that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual
report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial
reporting; and</TD></TR></TABLE>



<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 35.1pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 19.5pt">5.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation
of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of
directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 72pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 25.5pt">(a)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control
over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company's ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial information; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

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<TD STYLE="width: 72pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 25.5pt">(b)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant
role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.</TD></TR></TABLE>



<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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    <TD STYLE="width: 4%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 39%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: white 3pt solid">Dated: July 11, 2012</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: white 3pt solid">By:</TD>
    <TD NOWRAP STYLE="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">/s/&nbsp;Momoko A. Beran</TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD NOWRAP STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">Momoko A. Beran</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>Chief Financial Officer</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>(Principal Financial Officer)</TD></TR>
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<TYPE>EX-32
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<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><B>Exhibit 32</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF
2002</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>(18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350)</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In connection with the Quarterly Report of
Simulations Plus, Inc., a California corporation (the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;), on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended May 31, 2012,
as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Walter S. Woltosz, Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Momoko A. Beran,
Chief Financial Officer of the Company, respectively, do each hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. &sect; 1350, that to his/her
knowledge:</P>

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<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(1)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.25in; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

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<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(2)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The information contained in the report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial
condition and result of operations of the Company.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>/s/&#9;Walter S. Woltosz&#9; </U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Walter S. Woltosz</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Chief Executive Officer</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">(Principal Executive Officer)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">July 11, 2012</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><I><U>/s/&#9;Momoko A. Beran&#9; </U></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Momoko A. Beran</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Chief Financial Officer</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">(Principal Financial Officer)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">July 11, 2012</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">(A signed original of this written statement
required by Section 906 has been provided to Simulations Plus, Inc. and will be retained by Simulations Plus, Inc. and furnished
to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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  <dei:EntityRegistrantName contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">SIMULATIONS PLUS INC</dei:EntityRegistrantName>
  <dei:DocumentType contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">10-Q</dei:DocumentType>
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  <dei:EntityFilerCategory contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">Smaller Reporting Company</dei:EntityFilerCategory>
  <dei:EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">No</dei:EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer>
  <dei:DocumentFiscalYearFocus contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">2012</dei:DocumentFiscalYearFocus>
  <dei:DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">Q3</dei:DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus>
  <dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">2012-05-31</dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate>
  <us-gaap:OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Note 1: GENERAL&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      This report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended May 31, 2012,&#xd;
      should be read in conjunction with the Company&apos;s annual&#xd;
      report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2011, filed&#xd;
      with the Securities and Exchange Commission&#xd;
      (&amp;#8220;SEC&amp;#8221;) on November 29, 2011. As contemplated by&#xd;
      the SEC under Article 8 of Regulation S-X, the accompanying&#xd;
      financial statements and footnotes have been condensed and&#xd;
      therefore do not contain all disclosures required by&#xd;
      generally accepted accounting principles. The interim&#xd;
      financial data are unaudited; however, in the opinion of&#xd;
      Simulations Plus, Inc. (&quot;we&quot;, &quot;our&quot;, &quot;us&quot;,&#xd;
      &amp;#8220;Company&amp;#8221;), the interim data includes all&#xd;
      adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments,&#xd;
      necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim&#xd;
      periods. Results for interim periods are not necessarily&#xd;
      indicative of those to be expected for the full year.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      As further discussed in note 9 below, on November 30, 2011 we&#xd;
      sold all interest and common stock of our former wholly owned&#xd;
      subsidiary, Words+, Inc. (&amp;#8220;Words+&amp;#8221;), which is now&#xd;
      treated as discontinued operations, but was operated during&#xd;
      the first quarter of this fiscal year from September 1, 2011&#xd;
      through November 30, 2011.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;</us-gaap:OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Note 2: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Estimates&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Our condensed consolidated financial statements and&#xd;
      accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with accounting&#xd;
      principles generally accepted in the United States of&#xd;
      America. Preparing financial statements requires management&#xd;
      to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported&#xd;
      amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses. These&#xd;
      estimates and assumptions are affected by management&amp;#8217;s&#xd;
      application of accounting policies. Actual results could&#xd;
      differ from those estimates. Significant accounting policies&#xd;
      for us include revenue recognition, accounting for&#xd;
      capitalized computer software development costs, valuation of&#xd;
      stock options, and accounting for income taxes.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Revenue Recognition&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      We recognize revenues related to software licenses and&#xd;
      software maintenance in accordance with the Financial&#xd;
      Accounting Standard Board (&amp;#8220;FASB&amp;#8221;) Accounting&#xd;
      Standard Codification (&amp;#8220;ASC&amp;#8221;) 985-605. Software&#xd;
      product revenue is recorded when the following conditions are&#xd;
      met: 1) evidence of arrangement exists, 2) delivery has been&#xd;
      made, 3) the amount is fixed, and 4) collectability is&#xd;
      probable. Post-contract customer support (&quot;PCS&quot;) obligations&#xd;
      are insignificant; therefore, revenue for PCS is recognized&#xd;
      at the same time as the licensing fee, and the costs of&#xd;
      providing such support services are accrued and amortized&#xd;
      over the obligation period.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      As a byproduct of ongoing improvements and upgrades for the&#xd;
      new programs and new modules of software, some modifications&#xd;
      are provided at no additional charge to customers who have&#xd;
      already purchased software. Other software modifications&#xd;
      result in new, additional-cost modules that expand the&#xd;
      functionality of the software. These are licensed separately.&#xd;
      We consider the modifications that are provided without&#xd;
      charge to be minimal, as they do not significantly change the&#xd;
      basic functionality or utility of the software, but rather&#xd;
      add convenience, such as being able to plot some additional&#xd;
      variable on a graph in addition to the numerous variables&#xd;
      that had been available before, or adding some additional&#xd;
      calculations to supplement the information provided from&#xd;
      running the software. Such software modifications for any&#xd;
      single product have typically occurred once or twice per&#xd;
      year, sometimes more, sometimes less. Thus, they are&#xd;
      infrequent. The Company provides, for a fee, additional&#xd;
      training and service calls to its customers and recognizes&#xd;
      revenue at the time the training or service call is provided.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Generally, we enter into one-year license agreements with&#xd;
      customers for the use of our pharmaceutical software&#xd;
      products. We recognize revenue on these contracts when all&#xd;
      the criteria are met.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Most license agreements have a term of one year; however,&#xd;
      from time to time, we enter into multi-year license&#xd;
      agreements. We generally unlock and invoice software one year&#xd;
      at a time for multi-year licenses. Therefore, revenue is&#xd;
      recognized one year at a time.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      We recognize the revenue from collaboration research and the&#xd;
      revenue from grants equally over their terms. However, we&#xd;
      recognize contract (consulting) study revenue using the&#xd;
      percentage-of-completion method, depending upon how the&#xd;
      contract studies are engaged, in accordance with FASB ASC&#xd;
      605-35. To recognize revenue using the&#xd;
      percentage-of-completion method, we must determine whether we&#xd;
      meet the following criteria: 1) there is a long-term, legally&#xd;
      enforceable contract and 2) it is possible to reasonably&#xd;
      estimate the total project costs, and 3) it is possible to&#xd;
      reasonably estimate the extent of progress toward completion.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Reclassifications&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Certain numbers in the prior year have been reclassified to&#xd;
      conform to the current year&amp;#8217;s presentation.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Cash and Cash Equivalents&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      For purposes of the statements of cash flows, we consider all&#xd;
      highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities&#xd;
      of three months or less to be cash equivalents.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Accounts Receivable&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      We analyze the age of customer balances, historical bad debt&#xd;
      experience, customer creditworthiness, and changes in&#xd;
      customer payment terms when making estimates of the&#xd;
      collectability of the Company&amp;#8217;s trade accounts&#xd;
      receivable balances. If the Company determines that the&#xd;
      financial conditions of any of its customers deteriorated,&#xd;
      whether due to customer-specific or general economic issues,&#xd;
      an increase in the allowance may be made. Accounts receivable&#xd;
      are written off when all collection attempts have failed.&#xd;
      Although we experienced significant collection problems with&#xd;
      our former Words+ subsidiary, we have not had customers fail&#xd;
      to pay on the pharmaceutical software and services side of&#xd;
      the business, which now represents our entire business after&#xd;
      the sale of our former subsidiary on November 30, 2011.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Capitalized Computer Software Development Costs&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Software development costs are capitalized in accordance with&#xd;
      FASB ASC 985-20. Capitalization of software development costs&#xd;
      begins upon the establishment of technological feasibility&#xd;
      and is discontinued when the product is available for sale.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      The establishment of technological feasibility and the&#xd;
      ongoing assessment for recoverability of capitalized software&#xd;
      development costs require considerable judgment by management&#xd;
      with respect to certain external factors including, but not&#xd;
      limited to, technological feasibility, anticipated future&#xd;
      gross revenues, estimated economic life, and changes in&#xd;
      software and hardware technologies. Capitalized software&#xd;
      development costs are comprised primarily of salaries and&#xd;
      direct payroll-related costs and the purchase of existing&#xd;
      software to be used in our software products.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Amortization of capitalized software development costs is&#xd;
      provided on a product-by-product basis on the straight-line&#xd;
      method over the estimated economic life of the products (not&#xd;
      to exceed five years, although all of our current software&#xd;
      products have already been on the market for more than 8&#xd;
      years except for our newest MedChem Designer&amp;#8482; program,&#xd;
      and we do not foresee an end-of-life for any of them at this&#xd;
      point). Amortization of software development costs amounted&#xd;
      to $474,081 and $498,128 for the nine months ended May 31,&#xd;
      2012 and May 31, 2011, respectively. We expect future&#xd;
      amortization expense to vary due to increases in capitalized&#xd;
      computer software development costs as we expand staff and&#xd;
      develop new and enhanced software products.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      We test capitalized computer software costs for&#xd;
      recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances&#xd;
      indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Property and Equipment&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Property and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated&#xd;
      depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization&#xd;
      are provided using the straight-line method over the&#xd;
      estimated useful lives as follows:&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;table cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;width: 60%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 49%; padding-right: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Equipment&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 51%; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          5 years&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-right: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Computer equipment&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          3 to 7 years&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-right: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Furniture and fixtures&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          5 to 7 years&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-right: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Leasehold improvements&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Shorter of life of asset or lease&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/table&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Maintenance and minor replacements are charged to expense as&#xd;
      incurred. Gains and losses on disposals are included in the&#xd;
      results of operations.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Fair Value of Financial Instruments&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the&#xd;
      Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are categorized based&#xd;
      upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to&#xd;
      measure their fair value. The categories, as defined by the&#xd;
      standard are as follows:&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;table cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 15%; vertical-align: bottom; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Level&amp;#160;Input:&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 3%; vertical-align: top; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 82%; vertical-align: bottom; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Input Definition:&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Level I&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices for identical assets&#xd;
          or liabilities in active markets at the measurement date.&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Level II&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level I,&#xd;
          that are observable for the asset or liability through&#xd;
          corroboration with market data at the measurement date.&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Level III&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Unobservable inputs that reflect management&amp;#8217;s best&#xd;
          estimate of what market participants would use in pricing&#xd;
          the asset or liability at the measurement date.&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/table&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      The following table summarizes fair value measurements by&#xd;
      level at May 31, 2012 for assets and liabilities measured at&#xd;
      fair value on a recurring basis:&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Level I&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Level II&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Level III&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Total&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 48%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Cash and cash equivalents&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 2%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          12,889,180&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 2%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#8212;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 2%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#8212;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 2%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          12,889,180&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Total&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          12,889,180&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#8212;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#8212;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          12,889,180&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/table&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      For certain of our financial instruments, including accounts&#xd;
      receivable, accounts payable, accrued payroll and other&#xd;
      expenses, accrued bonuses to officers, and accrued warranty&#xd;
      and service costs, the amounts approximate fair value due to&#xd;
      their short maturities.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Research and Development Costs&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Research and development costs are charged to expense as&#xd;
      incurred until technological feasibility has been&#xd;
      established. These costs consist primarily of salaries and&#xd;
      direct payroll-related costs. It also includes purchased&#xd;
      software and databases which were developed by other&#xd;
      companies and incorporated into, or used in the development&#xd;
      of, our final products.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      We utilize FASB ASC 740-10 which requires the recognition of&#xd;
      deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future&#xd;
      tax consequences of events that have been included in the&#xd;
      financial statements or tax returns.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for&#xd;
      the tax consequences in future years of differences between&#xd;
      the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial&#xd;
      reporting amounts at each year-end based on enacted tax laws&#xd;
      and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which&#xd;
      the differences are expected to affect taxable income.&#xd;
      Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to&#xd;
      reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be&#xd;
      realized. The provision for income taxes represents the tax&#xd;
      payable for the period and the change during the period in&#xd;
      deferred tax assets and liabilities.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      The California Franchise Tax Board (&amp;#8220;FTB&amp;#8221;)&#xd;
      audited us for the fiscal years ended (&amp;#8220;FYE&amp;#8221;)&#xd;
      August 31, 2007 and 2008. We were informed that FTB would&#xd;
      refund our refund claims to us; however they have now&#xd;
      continued their audit to include FYE 2009 and 2010, and are&#xd;
      reviewing 2007 and 2008 R&amp;amp;D credits since those credits&#xd;
      were carried forward to FYE 2009 and 2010. In March 2012, we&#xd;
      also received a notice from the Internal Revenue Service that&#xd;
      our fiscal year ended August 31, 2008 is subject to their&#xd;
      examination. The outcome of this audit may result in a change&#xd;
      to the tax liability for those tax years.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Intellectual property&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      On February 28, 2012, we bought out the royalty agreement&#xd;
      with Enslein Research of Rochester, New York. The cost of&#xd;
      $75,000 is being amortized over 10 years under the&#xd;
      straight-line method. Amortization expense for the nine&#xd;
      months ended May 31, 2012 was $1,875. Accumulated&#xd;
      amortization as of May 31, 2012 was $1,875.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Customer relationships&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      We purchased customer relationships as a part of the&#xd;
      acquisition of certain assets of Bioreason, Inc. in November&#xd;
      2005. Customer relationships was recorded at a cost of&#xd;
      $128,042, and is being amortized over 78 months under the&#xd;
      sum-of-the-years&amp;#8217;-digits method. Amortization expense&#xd;
      for the nine months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011&#xd;
      amounted to $1,871 and $6,358, respectively. Accumulated&#xd;
      amortization as of May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011 was $128,042&#xd;
      and $124,800, respectively.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Earnings per Share&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      We report earnings per share in accordance with FASB ASC&#xd;
      260-10. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing&#xd;
      income available to common shareholders by the&#xd;
      weighted-average number of common shares available. Diluted&#xd;
      earnings per share is computed similar to basic earnings per&#xd;
      share except that the denominator is increased to include the&#xd;
      number of additional common shares that would have been&#xd;
      outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued&#xd;
      and if the additional common shares were dilutive. The&#xd;
      components of basic and diluted earnings per share for the&#xd;
      nine months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011 were as&#xd;
      follows:&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          05/31/2012&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          05/31/2011&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Numerator&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 74%; text-align: justify; padding-left: 27pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Net income attributable to common shareholders&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          2,678,931&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          2,529,116&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Denominator&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in; padding-left: 45pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding&#xd;
          during the year&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          15,710,014&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          15,535,581&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-left: 27pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Dilutive effect of stock options&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          360,464&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          578,557&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/table&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Stock-Based Compensation&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Compensation costs related to stock options are determined in&#xd;
      accordance with FASB ASC 718-10 using the modified&#xd;
      prospective method. Under this method, compensation cost&#xd;
      includes: (1) compensation cost for all share-based payments&#xd;
      granted prior to, but not yet vested as of September 1, 2006,&#xd;
      based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance&#xd;
      with the original provisions of SFAS No. 123 amortized over&#xd;
      the options&amp;#8217; vesting period, and (2) compensation cost&#xd;
      for all share-based payments granted subsequent to September&#xd;
      1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in&#xd;
      accordance FASB ASC 718-10, amortized on a straight-line&#xd;
      basis over the options&amp;#8217; vesting period. Stock-based&#xd;
      compensation was $97,195 and $113,313 for the nine months&#xd;
      ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011, respectively, and is&#xd;
      included in the consolidated statements of operations as&#xd;
      Selling, General and Administration (SG&amp;amp;A), and Research&#xd;
      and Development expense. As of November 30, 2011, the&#xd;
      unvested options for employees who were terminated due to&#xd;
      sale of Words+, Inc. became fully vested. As a result, the&#xd;
      unamortized portion of such stock-based compensation for&#xd;
      those employees was expensed in full in the first fiscal&#xd;
      quarter ended November 30, 2011 and is presented as a part of&#xd;
      discontinued operations.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Concentrations and Uncertainties&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      International sales accounted for 48% and 34% of net sales&#xd;
      for the nine months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011,&#xd;
      respectively. Two customers accounted for 9% (a dealer&#xd;
      account in Japan representing various customers) and 7% of&#xd;
      net sales during the nine months ended May 31, 2012, compared&#xd;
      with three customers accounting for 15%, 8% and 7% of net&#xd;
      sales during the nine months ended May 31, 2011.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      At May 31, 2012, three customers comprised 23%, 13% and 11%&#xd;
      (a dealer account in Japan representing various customers) of&#xd;
      accounts receivable at May 31, 2012, and three customers&#xd;
      comprised 14%, 12% (a dealer account representing various&#xd;
      customers), and 10% of accounts receivable at May 31, 2011.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      We operate in the computer software industry, which is highly&#xd;
      competitive and changes rapidly. Our operating results could&#xd;
      be significantly affected by our ability to develop new&#xd;
      products and find new distribution channels for new and&#xd;
      existing products.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      The majority of our customers are in the pharmaceutical&#xd;
      industry. During the current economy downturn, we have seen&#xd;
      consolidation in the pharmaceutical industry. Although we&#xd;
      have not seen any significant reduction in revenues to date,&#xd;
      continued consolidation and downsizing in the pharmaceutical&#xd;
      industry could have an impact on our revenues and earnings&#xd;
      going forward.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Recently Issued or Newly Adopted Accounting Standards&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      In September 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-14 which amends&#xd;
      Statement of Position (&amp;#8220;SOP&amp;#8221;) 97-2,&#xd;
      &amp;#8220;Software Revenue Recognition&amp;#8221;, to exclude&#xd;
      tangible products containing software components and&#xd;
      non-software components that function together to deliver the&#xd;
      product&amp;#8217;s essential functionality. ASU 2009-14 applies&#xd;
      to revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified&#xd;
      in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010, with&#xd;
      early application permitted with EITF 08-1. We adopted this&#xd;
      standard in the first quarter of fiscal 2011. We believe&#xd;
      adoption did not have a material effect on the&#xd;
      Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      In September 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-13,&#xd;
      &amp;#8220;Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables&amp;#8221;&#xd;
      (&amp;#8220;EITF 08-1&amp;#8221;). ASU 2009-13 amends EITF 00-21,&#xd;
      &amp;#8220;Revenue Arrangements with Multiple&#xd;
      Deliverables&amp;#8221;, to require an entity to use an estimated&#xd;
      selling price when vendor-specific objective evidence or&#xd;
      acceptable third-party evidence does not exist for any&#xd;
      products or services included in a multiple element&#xd;
      arrangement. The arrangement consideration should be&#xd;
      allocated among the products and services based upon their&#xd;
      relative selling prices, thus eliminating the use of the&#xd;
      residual method of allocation. ASU 2009-13 also requires&#xd;
      expanded qualitative and quantitative disclosures regarding&#xd;
      significant judgments made and changes in applying the&#xd;
      guidance. ASU 2009-13 applies to fiscal years beginning after&#xd;
      June 15, 2010, with early application permitted. We adopted&#xd;
      this standard in the first quarter of fiscal 2011. We believe&#xd;
      adoption did not have a material effect on the&#xd;
      Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board&#xd;
      (&amp;#8220;FASB&amp;#8221;) issued ASU 2011-04, &lt;i&gt;Fair Value&#xd;
      Measurement&lt;/i&gt; (&amp;#8220;ASU 2011-04&amp;#8221;), which amended&#xd;
      ASC 820, &lt;i&gt;Fair Value Measurements&lt;/i&gt; (&amp;#8220;ASC&#xd;
      820&amp;#8221;), providing a consistent definition and&#xd;
      measurement of fair value, as well as similar disclosure&#xd;
      requirements between U.S. GAAP and International Financial&#xd;
      Reporting Standards. ASU 2011-04 changes certain fair value&#xd;
      measurement principles, clarifies the application of existing&#xd;
      fair value measurement and expands the disclosure&#xd;
      requirements. We adopted this standard in the first quarter&#xd;
      of 2012. We believe adoption did not have a material effect&#xd;
      on the Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05, &lt;i&gt;Presentation of&#xd;
      Comprehensive Income&lt;/i&gt; (&amp;#8220;ASU 2011-05&amp;#8221;). ASU&#xd;
      2011-05 requires the presentation of comprehensive income in&#xd;
      either (1)&amp;#160;a continuous statement of comprehensive&#xd;
      income or (2)&amp;#160;two separate but consecutive statements.&#xd;
      We adopted this standard in the first quarter of 2012. We&#xd;
      believe adoption did not have a material effect on the&#xd;
      Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-08, &lt;i&gt;Testing&#xd;
      Goodwill for Impairment&lt;/i&gt; (&amp;#8220;ASU 2011-08&amp;#8221;),&#xd;
      which amends the guidance in ASC 350-20,&#xd;
      &lt;i&gt;Intangibles&amp;#8212;Goodwill and Other &amp;#8211; Goodwill&lt;/i&gt;.&#xd;
      ASU 2011-08 provides entities with the option of performing a&#xd;
      qualitative assessment before calculating the fair value of&#xd;
      the reporting unit when testing goodwill for impairment. If&#xd;
      the fair value of the reporting unit is determined, based on&#xd;
      qualitative factors, to be more likely than not less than the&#xd;
      carrying amount of the reporting unit, the entities are&#xd;
      required to perform a two-step goodwill impairment test. We&#xd;
      adopted this standard in the first quarter of 2012. We&#xd;
      believe adoption did not have a material effect on the&#xd;
      Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No.&amp;#160;2011-11,&#xd;
      &quot;Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities.&quot; The&#xd;
      amendments in this update require enhanced disclosures around&#xd;
      financial instruments and derivative instruments that are&#xd;
      either (1)&amp;#160;offset in accordance with either ASC&#xd;
      210-20-45 or ASC&amp;#160;815-10-45 or (2)&amp;#160;subject to an&#xd;
      enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement,&#xd;
      irrespective of whether they are offset in accordance with&#xd;
      either ASC 210-20-45 or ASC 815-10-45. An entity should&#xd;
      provide the disclosures required by those amendments&#xd;
      retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. The&#xd;
      amendments are effective during interim and annual periods&#xd;
      beginning after February 28, 2012. The Company does not&#xd;
      expect this guidance to have any impact on its condensed&#xd;
      financial position, results of operations or cash flows.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;</us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Note 3: &lt;font style=&quot;text-transform: uppercase&quot;&gt;Property and&#xd;
      Equipment&lt;/font&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Property and equipment as of May 31, 2012 consisted of the&#xd;
      following:&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 67%; text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Equipment&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          123,062&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Computer equipment&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          262,890&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Furniture and fixtures&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          48,813&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Leasehold improvements&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          53,898&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Subtotal&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          488,663&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          (379,566&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          )&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Net Book Value&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 2.5pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          109,097&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/table&gt;&lt;br/&gt;</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Note 4: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Sublease with Words+, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of&#xd;
      Prentke Romich Company&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      After the sale of Words+, we entered into a sublease&#xd;
      agreement under which Words+ pays 20 percent of the monthly&#xd;
      rent we pay to our landlord, plus 20% of facility-related&#xd;
      operating expenses. The term of this sublease is from month&#xd;
      to month commencing on January 1, 2012. We report all of our&#xd;
      lease expense under Selling, General and Administrative&#xd;
      expense; however, the payments received from Words+ are&#xd;
      reported under Other Income.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Employment Agreement&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      On July 22, 2011, the Company entered into an employment&#xd;
      agreement with its President/Chief Executive Officer that&#xd;
      expires in August 2013. The employment agreement provides for&#xd;
      an annual base salary of $300,000 per year, and a performance&#xd;
      bonus in an amount not to exceed 10% of the Employee&amp;#8217;s&#xd;
      salary, or $30,000 per year, at the end of each fiscal year.&#xd;
      The specific amount of the bonus to be awarded will be&#xd;
      determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of&#xd;
      Directors, based on the financial performance and&#xd;
      achievements of the Company for the previous fiscal year. The&#xd;
      agreement also provides Employee stock options, exercisable&#xd;
      for five years, to purchase fifty (50) shares of Common Stock&#xd;
      for each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net income before&#xd;
      taxes at the end of each fiscal year up to a maximum of&#xd;
      120,000 options over the term of the agreement. The Company&#xd;
      may terminate the agreement upon 30 days&apos; written notice if&#xd;
      termination is without cause. The Company&apos;s only obligation&#xd;
      would be to pay its President the greater of a) 12 months&#xd;
      salary or b) the remainder of the term of the employment&#xd;
      agreement from the date of notice of termination.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      For fiscal year 2011, the Compensation Committee awarded a&#xd;
      $27,500 performance bonus to Walter Woltosz, our&#xd;
      President/Chief Executive Officer, which was paid in December&#xd;
      2011, which was 100% of the previous year&amp;#8217;s contract&#xd;
      bonus amount.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Litigation&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      We are not a party to any litigation at this time and we are&#xd;
      not aware of any pending litigation of any kind.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;</us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock>
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  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Note 5: SHAREHOLDERS&amp;#8217; EQUITY&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Declaration of cash dividend&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      On February 13, 2012, the board of directors declared an&#xd;
      ongoing quarterly cash dividend of $0.05 per share to its&#xd;
      shareholders. The first dividend payment was distributed on&#xd;
      March 1, 2012, for shareholders of record as of February 21,&#xd;
      2012. The total dividend amount was $790,692.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      On April 17, 2012, the board of directors declared the second&#xd;
      fiscal quarter cash dividend of $0.05 per share to its&#xd;
      shareholders. This dividend payment was distributed on May 8,&#xd;
      2012, for shareholders of record as of April 27, 2012. The&#xd;
      total dividend amount was $796,151.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Stock Repurchase&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      On January 10, 2010, the Board of Directors authorized a&#xd;
      renewed share repurchase program (Phase II) effective as of&#xd;
      February 15, 2010. The renewed program enabled the Company to&#xd;
      buy back up to one million shares during a 12-month period.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      The detail of repurchases made under Phase II is listed in&#xd;
      the following table:&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;table cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 28%; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Period&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 20%; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Total Number&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
           of Shares&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
           Purchased&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 21%; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Average&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
           Price Paid&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
          per Share&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 31%; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Remaining Shares&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
           Authorized for&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
          Repurchase&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
          Under the Share&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
           Repurchase&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
           Plan &amp;#8211; Phase II&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          04/01/10 to 04/30/10&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          86,976&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.2237&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          913,024&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          05/01/10 to 05/31/10&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          170,101&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.3515&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          742,923&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          06/01/10 to 06/30/10&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          33,665&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.3670&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          709,258&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          07/01/10 to 07/31/10&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          18,789&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.4433&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          690,469&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          08/01/10 to 08/31/10&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          10,878&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.4283&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          679,591&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          09/01/10 to 09/30/10&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          81,070&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.6969&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          598,521&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          10/01/10 to 10/31/10&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          170,494&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $3.1671&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          428,027&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          11/01/10 to 11/30/10&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          146,116&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.9523&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          281,911&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          12/01/10 to 12/31/10&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          41,214&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.5716&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          240,697&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          01/01/11 to 01/31/11&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          119,469&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.9028&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          121,228&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          02/01/11 to 02/28/11&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          117,476&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $3.4510&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160; 3,752&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            &lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            &lt;b&gt;Phase II Total&lt;/b&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; font-weight: bold; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          996,248&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.8041&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/table&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.25in; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      *Phase II repurchase program ended on 02/14/2011.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Stock Option Plan&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      In September 1996, the Board of Directors adopted, and the&#xd;
      shareholders approved, the 1996 Stock Option Plan (the&#xd;
      &quot;Option Plan&quot;) under which a total of 1,000,000 shares of&#xd;
      common stock had been reserved for issuance. In March 1999,&#xd;
      the shareholders approved an increase in the number of shares&#xd;
      that may be granted under the Option Plan to 2,000,000. In&#xd;
      February 2000, the shareholders approved an increase in the&#xd;
      number of shares that may be granted under the Option Plan to&#xd;
      4,000,000. In December 2000, the shareholders approved an&#xd;
      increase in the number of shares that may be granted under&#xd;
      the Option Plan to 5,000,000. Furthermore, in February 2005,&#xd;
      the shareholders approved an additional 1,000,000 shares,&#xd;
      resulting in the total number of shares that may be granted&#xd;
      under the Option Plan to 6,000,000. The 1996 Stock Option&#xd;
      Plan terminated in September 2006 by its term.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      On February 23, 2007, the Board of Directors adopted and the&#xd;
      shareholders approved the 2007 Stock Option Plan under which&#xd;
      a total of 1,000,000 shares of common stock had been reserved&#xd;
      for issuance.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      TRANSACTIONS IN FY 2012&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Number of&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
          Options&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Weighted-&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
          Average&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
          Exercise Price&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
          Per Share&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Weighted-&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
          Average&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
          Remaining&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
          Contractual Life&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 61%; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Outstanding, August 31, 2011&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          957,636&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1.40&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          5.22&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Granted&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          100,000&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          3.25&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Exercised&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          (353,936&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          )&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1.22&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Expired&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          (7,100&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          )&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          2.54&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Outstanding, May 31, 2012&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          696,600&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1.74&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          4.79&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Exercisable, May 31, 2012&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          473,900&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1.42&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          4.36&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/table&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      The weighted-average remaining contractual life of options&#xd;
      outstanding issued under the Plan was 4.79 years at May 31,&#xd;
      2012. The exercise prices for the options outstanding at May&#xd;
      31, 2012 ranged from $1.00 to $3.27, and the information&#xd;
      relating to these options is as follows:&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Exercise Price&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;7&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Awards Outstanding&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;7&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Awards Exercisable&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Low&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          High&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Quantity&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Weighted Average Exercise Price&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Quantity&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Weighted Average Exercise Price&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $1.00&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $1.50&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          388,700&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          5.1 years&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $1.07&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          317,900&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          4.7 years&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 10%; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $1.08&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $1.51&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.00&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          100,000&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          2.5 years&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $1.62&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          100,000&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          2.5 years&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $1.62&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.01&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.50&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          40,000&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          7.9 years&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.49&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          10,000&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;7.9 years&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $2.49&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $3.01&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $3.27&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          167,900&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          4.7 years&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $3.19&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          469,300&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          5.3 years&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $3.06&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          696,600&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          4.8 years&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $1.74&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          473,900&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          4.4 years&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $1.42&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/table&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;u&gt;Other Stock Options&lt;/u&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      As of May 31, 2012, the outside members of the Board of&#xd;
      Directors hold options to purchase 79,000 shares of common&#xd;
      stock at exercise prices ranging from $0.38 to $6.68, which&#xd;
      were granted prior to August 31, 2011.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Transactions in FY12&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Number of Options&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            Weighted-Average Exercise Price&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            Per Share&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 74%; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Outstanding, August 31, 2011&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          79,000&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1.37&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Exercised&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          (40,800&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          )&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1.22&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Expired&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          (11,600&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          )&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          2.54&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Outstanding, May 31, 2012&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          26,600&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1.74&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Exercisable, May 31, 2012&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          11,400&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1.41&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/table&gt;&lt;br/&gt;</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Note 6: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      As of May 31, 2012, included in bonus expenses to officers&#xd;
      was $87,500, of which $60,000 was accrued bonus representing&#xd;
      5% of the Company&apos;s FY12 net income before bonuses and taxes,&#xd;
      not exceeding $60,000, paid to the Corporate Secretary,&#xd;
      Virginia Woltosz, as an annual bonus as part of the terms of&#xd;
      the sale of Words+ to Simulations Plus in 1996. The other&#xd;
      $27,500, paid in December 2011, was a performance bonus to&#xd;
      Walter Woltosz, our President/Chief Executive Officer.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;font style=&quot;text-transform: uppercase&quot;&gt;N&lt;/font&gt;ote 7&lt;font style=&quot;text-transform: uppercase&quot;&gt;: Segment and Geographic&#xd;
      Reporting&lt;/font&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      We allocate revenues to geographic areas based on the&#xd;
      locations of our customers. Geographical revenues for the&#xd;
      nine months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011 were as&#xd;
      follows (in thousands):&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          North America&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Europe&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Asia&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          South America&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Total&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 15%; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          May 31, 2012&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          4,024&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          2,492&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1,275&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          18&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          7,809&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          May 31, 2011&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          3,896&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          2,325&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1,060&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          31&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          7,312&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/table&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Prior to the sale of Words+ on November 30, 2011, the Company&#xd;
      operated in two business segments, which consisted of the&#xd;
      pharmaceutical software and consulting services business and&#xd;
      the augmentative communication device business. Upon the sale&#xd;
      of Words+ on November 30, 2011, the Company ceased operations&#xd;
      in the augmentative communication device business. The&#xd;
      results of this segment are presented as discontinued&#xd;
      operations in the accompanying financial statements. The&#xd;
      pharmaceutical software segment, which represents the&#xd;
      Company&amp;#8217;s ongoing business, is presented as continuing&#xd;
      operations.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;</us-gaap:SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Note 8: EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      We maintain a 401(K) Plan for all eligible employees, and&#xd;
      make matching contributions equal to 100% of the&#xd;
      employee&amp;#8217;s elective deferral, not to exceed 4% of total&#xd;
      employee compensation. We can also elect to make a&#xd;
      profit-sharing contribution. Our contributions to this Plan&#xd;
      amounted to $68,793 and $60,503 for the nine months ended May&#xd;
      31, 2012 and May 31, 2011, respectively.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;</us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="c4_From1Sep2011To31May2012">&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      Note 9: DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      On November 30, 2011, we sold our interest in Words+, Inc.&#xd;
      for $1,973,096 in cash. Words+ operations are now presented&#xd;
      as discontinued operations in accordance with accounting&#xd;
      rules related to the disposal of long-lived assets.&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      We recognized a gain of $465,820, net of tax, from this sale,&#xd;
      which is included in income from discontinued operations in&#xd;
      our condensed statement of operations for the fiscal quarter&#xd;
      ended November 30, 2011. The revenue and expenses of&#xd;
      discontinued operations for the first fiscal quarter of 2012&#xd;
      and the fiscal year ended August 31, 2011 are as follows:&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
          (in thousand)&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            Period&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            from 09/01/11&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            to 11/30/11&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            For the&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            fiscal year&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
            ended&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            08/31/11&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 54%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Net sales&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          479&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          2,981&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Cost of sales&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          265&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1,381&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Gross profit&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          214&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1,600&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Selling, general and administrative&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          563&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1,466&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Research and development&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          55&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          64&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Total operating expenses&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          618&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          1,530&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Income (Loss) from discontinued operations&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          (404&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          )&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          70&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Other income&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#8212;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          2&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Income (Loss) from discontinued operations before income&#xd;
          taxes&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          (404&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          )&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          72&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          (Provision for) income taxes&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          154&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#8212;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Results from discontinued operations, net of tax&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 2.5pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          (250&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          )&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 2.5pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          72&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
    &lt;/table&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      The carrying amount of the assets and liabilities of&#xd;
      discontinued operations at August 31, 2011 and just prior to&#xd;
      the date of the sale on November 30, 2011 were as follows:&#xd;
    &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif&quot;&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&lt;br /&gt;&#xd;
          (in thousands)&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            &amp;#160;&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            11/30/11&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            &amp;#160;&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
          &lt;p style=&quot;font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center&quot;&gt;&#xd;
            08/31/11&#xd;
          &lt;/p&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 54%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Cash and cash equivalents&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          6&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 2%&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          $&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 9%; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          143&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;width: 1%; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Receivables, net&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          357&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          603&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          Inventory&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          392&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          392&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Prepaid and other current assets&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          33&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          57&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Capitalized software development costs, net&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          212&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          220&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          Property and equipment, net&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          91&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          120&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;/tr&gt;&#xd;
      &lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)&quot;&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Total Assets&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
        &lt;/td&gt;&#xd;
        &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left&quot;&gt;&#xd;
          &amp;#160;&#xd;
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  <xs:element name="CashFlowsFromInvestingActivitiesAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_CashFlowsFromInvestingActivitiesAbstract"/>
  <xs:element name="CashFlowsFromFinancingActivitiesAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_CashFlowsFromFinancingActivitiesAbstract"/>
  <xs:element name="NetIncreasedecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForContinuingOperations" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_NetIncreasedecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForContinuingOperations"/>
  <xs:element name="NetdecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForDiscontinuingOperations" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_NetdecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForDiscontinuingOperations"/>
  <xs:element name="SupplementalDisclosuresOfCashFlowInformationAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_SupplementalDisclosuresOfCashFlowInformationAbstract"/>
  <xs:element name="OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
  <xs:element name="SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlockAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlockAbstract"/>
  <xs:element name="PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
  <xs:element name="CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
  <xs:element name="StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
  <xs:element name="RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
  <xs:element name="SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
  <xs:element name="PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
  <xs:element name="DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
  <xs:element name="DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" id="simu_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract"/>
</xs:schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.CAL
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>simu-20120531_cal.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL CALCULATION FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<!-- Generated by iC(tm) - CompSci Interactive Converter - http://www.compsciresources.com -->
<!-- Created: Thu Jul 12 04:28:56 UTC 2012 -->
<linkbase xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.DEF
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>simu-20120531_def.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL DEFINITION FILE
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<!-- Generated by iC(tm) - CompSci Interactive Converter - http://www.compsciresources.com -->
<!-- Created: Thu Jul 12 04:28:56 UTC 2012 -->
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  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel"/>
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  <labelLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_CondensedBalanceSheetsAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_CondensedBalanceSheetsAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_CondensedBalanceSheetsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CondensedBalanceSheetsAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CondensedBalanceSheetsAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_CondensedBalanceSheetsAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CondensedBalanceSheetsAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CondensedBalanceSheetsAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_CurrentAssetsAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_CurrentAssetsAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_CurrentAssetsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current assets</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CurrentAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CurrentAssetsAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_CurrentAssetsAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Current assets [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CurrentAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CurrentAssetsAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReceivable" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReceivable"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income tax refund receivable</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReceivable_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $0</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableBilledForLongTermContractsOrPrograms" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableBilledForLongTermContractsOrPrograms"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableBilledForLongTermContractsOrPrograms_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Contracts receivable</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableBilledForLongTermContractsOrPrograms" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableBilledForLongTermContractsOrPrograms_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssets"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred income taxes</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current assets of discontinued operations</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current assets</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_LongTermAssetsAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_LongTermAssetsAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_LongTermAssetsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term assets</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_LongTermAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="simu_LongTermAssetsAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_LongTermAssetsAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term assets [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_LongTermAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="simu_LongTermAssetsAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Capitalized computer software development costs, net of accumulated amortization of $4,890,750 and $4,416,669</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property and equipment, net (note 3)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Intellectual property, net of accumulated amortization of $1,875</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill" xlink:to="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_CustomerRelationships" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_CustomerRelationships"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="simu_CustomerRelationships_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Customer relationships</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CustomerRelationships" xlink:to="simu_CustomerRelationships_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_CustomerRelationships_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Customer relationships, net of accumulated amortization of $128,042 and $126,172</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CustomerRelationships" xlink:to="simu_CustomerRelationships_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other assets</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Non-current assets of discontinued operations</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_LiabilitiesAndShareholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_LiabilitiesAndShareholdersEquityAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_LiabilitiesAndShareholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS&apos; EQUITY</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_LiabilitiesAndShareholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="simu_LiabilitiesAndShareholdersEquityAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_LiabilitiesAndShareholdersEquityAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS&apos; EQUITY [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_LiabilitiesAndShareholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="simu_LiabilitiesAndShareholdersEquityAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_CurrentLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_CurrentLiabilitiesAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_CurrentLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current liabilities</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CurrentLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CurrentLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_CurrentLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Current liabilities [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CurrentLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CurrentLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued payroll and other expenses</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedEmployeeBenefitsCurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedEmployeeBenefitsCurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedEmployeeBenefitsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued bonuses to officer</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedEmployeeBenefitsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedEmployeeBenefitsCurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued income taxes</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred revenue</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current liabilities of discontinued operations</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current liabilities</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_LongTermLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_LongTermLiabilitiesAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_LongTermLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term liabilities</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_LongTermLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="simu_LongTermLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_LongTermLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term liabilities [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_LongTermLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="simu_LongTermLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred income taxes</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Non-current liabilities of discontinued operations</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and contingencies (note 4)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_ShareholdersEquityNote5Abstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_ShareholdersEquityNote5Abstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_ShareholdersEquityNote5Abstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Shareholders&apos; equity (note 5)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_ShareholdersEquityNote5Abstract" xlink:to="simu_ShareholdersEquityNote5Abstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_ShareholdersEquityNote5Abstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Shareholders&apos; equity (note 5) [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_ShareholdersEquityNote5Abstract" xlink:to="simu_ShareholdersEquityNote5Abstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockValue"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock, $0.001 par value 10,000,000 shares authorized no shares issued and outstanding</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, $0.001 par value 50,000,000 shares authorized 15,923,019 and 15,572,943 shares issued and outstanding</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Additional paid-in capital</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Retained earnings</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total shareholders&apos; equity</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities and shareholders&apos; equity</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Allowance for doubtful accounts (in Dollars)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAccumulatedAmortization" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAccumulatedAmortization"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAccumulatedAmortization_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated amortization of computer software development costs (in Dollars)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAccumulatedAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAccumulatedAmortization_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated amortization on intellectual property (in Dollars)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedAmortizationOfOtherDeferredCosts" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedAmortizationOfOtherDeferredCosts"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedAmortizationOfOtherDeferredCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated amortization of goodwill (in Dollars)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedAmortizationOfOtherDeferredCosts" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedAmortizationOfOtherDeferredCosts_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock par value (in Dollars per share)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock, shares authorized</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock, shares issued</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock, shares outstanding</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock par value (in Dollars per share)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock shares authorized</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock shares issued</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock shares outstanding</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_CondensedStatementsOfOperationsAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_CondensedStatementsOfOperationsAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_CondensedStatementsOfOperationsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CondensedStatementsOfOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CondensedStatementsOfOperationsAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_CondensedStatementsOfOperationsAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CondensedStatementsOfOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CondensedStatementsOfOperationsAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net sales</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cost of sales</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gross profit</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:to="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating expenses</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Operating expenses [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Selling, general, and administrative</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Research and development</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total operating expenses</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income from operations</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_OtherIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_OtherIncomeExpenseAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_OtherIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other income (expense)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_OtherIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="simu_OtherIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_OtherIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Other income (expense) [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_OtherIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="simu_OtherIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest income</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpense" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpense"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest expense</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestExpense_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Miscellaneous income</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gain on currency exchange</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (loss) from sale of assets</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherIncome" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherIncome"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherIncome_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total other income (expense)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherIncome" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherIncome_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Provision for income taxes</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income from continuing operations</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_DiscontinuedOperationsAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_DiscontinuedOperationsAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_DiscontinuedOperationsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Discontinued operations:</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_DiscontinuedOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="simu_DiscontinuedOperationsAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_DiscontinuedOperationsAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Discontinued operations: [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_DiscontinuedOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="simu_DiscontinuedOperationsAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationAmountOfOtherIncomeLossFromDispositionOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationAmountOfOtherIncomeLossFromDispositionOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationAmountOfOtherIncomeLossFromDispositionOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationAmountOfOtherIncomeLossFromDispositionOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationAmountOfOtherIncomeLossFromDispositionOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationGainLossOnDisposalOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationGainLossOnDisposalOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationGainLossOnDisposalOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gain on sale of Words+, net of tax</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationGainLossOnDisposalOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationGainLossOnDisposalOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Results of discontinued operations</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Income</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_BasicEarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_BasicEarningsPerShareAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_BasicEarningsPerShareAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Basic earnings per share:</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_BasicEarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:to="simu_BasicEarningsPerShareAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_BasicEarningsPerShareAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Basic earnings per share: [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_BasicEarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:to="simu_BasicEarningsPerShareAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicShare" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicShare"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Continuing operations (in Dollars per share)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicShare_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerBasicShare" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerBasicShare"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerBasicShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Discontinued operations (in Dollars per share)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerBasicShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerBasicShare_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net basic earning per share (in Dollars per share)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_DilutedEarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_DilutedEarningsPerShareAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_DilutedEarningsPerShareAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted earnings per share</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_DilutedEarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:to="simu_DilutedEarningsPerShareAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_DilutedEarningsPerShareAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted earnings per share [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_DilutedEarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:to="simu_DilutedEarningsPerShareAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerDilutedShare" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerDilutedShare"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerDilutedShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Continuing operations (in Dollars per share)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerDilutedShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerDilutedShare_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerDilutedShare" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerDilutedShare"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerDilutedShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Discontinued operations (in Dollars per share)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerDilutedShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerDilutedShare_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net basic earning per share (in Dollars per share)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_WeightedAverageCommonSharesOutstandingAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_WeightedAverageCommonSharesOutstandingAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_WeightedAverageCommonSharesOutstandingAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted-average common shares outstanding</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_WeightedAverageCommonSharesOutstandingAbstract" xlink:to="simu_WeightedAverageCommonSharesOutstandingAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_WeightedAverageCommonSharesOutstandingAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted-average common shares outstanding [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_WeightedAverageCommonSharesOutstandingAbstract" xlink:to="simu_WeightedAverageCommonSharesOutstandingAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Basic (in Shares)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted (in Shares)</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_CondensedStatementsOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_CondensedStatementsOfCashFlowsAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_CondensedStatementsOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CondensedStatementsOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CondensedStatementsOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_CondensedStatementsOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CondensedStatementsOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CondensedStatementsOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_CashFlowsFromOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_CashFlowsFromOperatingActivitiesAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_CashFlowsFromOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from operating activities</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CashFlowsFromOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CashFlowsFromOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_CashFlowsFromOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from operating activities [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CashFlowsFromOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CashFlowsFromOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Net income</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeToNetCashProvidedByOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeToNetCashProvidedByOperatingActivitiesAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeToNetCashProvidedByOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeToNetCashProvidedByOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="simu_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeToNetCashProvidedByOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeToNetCashProvidedByOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeToNetCashProvidedByOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="simu_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeToNetCashProvidedByOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">(Income)/Loss from Discontinued Operations</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization"/>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_CashFlowsFromFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from financing activities</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CashFlowsFromFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CashFlowsFromFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_CashFlowsFromFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from financing activities [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CashFlowsFromFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CashFlowsFromFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repurchase of common stock</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_ExcessTaxBenefitFromShareBasedCompensationFinancingActivities" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ExcessTaxBenefitFromShareBasedCompensationFinancingActivities"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ExcessTaxBenefitFromShareBasedCompensationFinancingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Excess tax benefits from share-based arrangement</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ExcessTaxBenefitFromShareBasedCompensationFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_ExcessTaxBenefitFromShareBasedCompensationFinancingActivities_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Dividends</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from the exercise of stock options</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities of continuing operations</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_NetIncreasedecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForContinuingOperations" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_NetIncreasedecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForContinuingOperations"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="simu_NetIncreasedecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForContinuingOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents for continuing operations</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_NetIncreasedecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForContinuingOperations" xlink:to="simu_NetIncreasedecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForContinuingOperations_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="simu_NetIncreasedecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForContinuingOperations_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_NetIncreasedecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForContinuingOperations" xlink:to="simu_NetIncreasedecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForContinuingOperations_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_NetdecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForDiscontinuingOperations" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_NetdecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForDiscontinuingOperations"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="simu_NetdecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForDiscontinuingOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents for discontinuing operations</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_NetdecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForDiscontinuingOperations" xlink:to="simu_NetdecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForDiscontinuingOperations_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="simu_NetdecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForDiscontinuingOperations_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_NetdecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForDiscontinuingOperations" xlink:to="simu_NetdecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForDiscontinuingOperations_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl0"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl1" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents, end of period</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl1"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_SupplementalDisclosuresOfCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_SupplementalDisclosuresOfCashFlowInformationAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="simu_SupplementalDisclosuresOfCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_SupplementalDisclosuresOfCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:to="simu_SupplementalDisclosuresOfCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_SupplementalDisclosuresOfCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information [Abstract]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_SupplementalDisclosuresOfCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:to="simu_SupplementalDisclosuresOfCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl0"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaid" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPaid"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaid_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest paid</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestPaid" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestPaid_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes paid</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Note 1: GENERAL</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="simu_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlockAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlockAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlockAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Note 2: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="simu_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlockAbstract_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Note 3: PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="simu_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Note 4: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="simu_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Note 5: SHAREHOLDERS&apos; EQUITY</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="simu_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders&apos; Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Note 6: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="simu_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Note 7: SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC REPORTING</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="simu_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Note 8: EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="simu_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="simu_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:href="simu-20120531.xsd#simu_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="simu_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Note 9: DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="simu_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="simu_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlockAbstract_lbl"/>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlock"/>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Payments to Acquire Intangible Assets</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets_lbl0"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl0"/>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax_lbl1"/>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl0"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Deferred Revenue</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue_lbl0"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Current</label>
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl0"/>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations_lbl0"/>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl0"/>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding"/>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable_lbl0"/>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory"/>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus"/>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Income (Loss)</label>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl0"/>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl0" xml:lang="en-US">Assets</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName"/>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>simu-20120531_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL PRESENTATION FILE
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EAD">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
        <td class="text"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Note 4: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Sublease with Words+, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of

      Prentke Romich Company</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      After the sale of Words+, we entered into a sublease

      agreement under which Words+ pays 20 percent of the monthly

      rent we pay to our landlord, plus 20% of facility-related

      operating expenses. The term of this sublease is from month

      to month commencing on January 1, 2012. We report all of our

      lease expense under Selling, General and Administrative

      expense; however, the payments received from Words+ are

      reported under Other Income.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Employment Agreement</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      On July 22, 2011, the Company entered into an employment

      agreement with its President/Chief Executive Officer that

      expires in August 2013. The employment agreement provides for

      an annual base salary of $300,000 per year, and a performance

      bonus in an amount not to exceed 10% of the Employee&#8217;s

      salary, or $30,000 per year, at the end of each fiscal year.

      The specific amount of the bonus to be awarded will be

      determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of

      Directors, based on the financial performance and

      achievements of the Company for the previous fiscal year. The

      agreement also provides Employee stock options, exercisable

      for five years, to purchase fifty (50) shares of Common Stock

      for each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net income before

      taxes at the end of each fiscal year up to a maximum of

      120,000 options over the term of the agreement. The Company

      may terminate the agreement upon 30 days' written notice if

      termination is without cause. The Company's only obligation

      would be to pay its President the greater of a) 12 months

      salary or b) the remainder of the term of the employment

      agreement from the date of notice of termination.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      For fiscal year 2011, the Compensation Committee awarded a

      $27,500 performance bonus to Walter Woltosz, our

      President/Chief Executive Officer, which was paid in December

      2011, which was 100% of the previous year&#8217;s contract

      bonus amount.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">

      <u>Litigation</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      We are not a party to any litigation at this time and we are

      not aware of any pending litigation of any kind.

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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for commitments and contingencies.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 460<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6398077&amp;loc=d3e12565-110249<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 450<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6952336&amp;loc=d3e14435-108349<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Interpretation (FIN)<br><br> -Number 14<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 440<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6394976&amp;loc=d3e25287-109308<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.25)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 825<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6449706&amp;loc=d3e16207-108621<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 5<br><br> -Paragraph 9, 10, 11, 12<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EAD">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3: PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
        <td class="text"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Note 3: <font style="text-transform: uppercase">Property and

      Equipment</font>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Property and equipment as of May 31, 2012 consisted of the

      following:

    </p><br/><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="width: 67%; text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          Equipment

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">

          123,062

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          Computer equipment

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          262,890

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          Furniture and fixtures

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          48,813

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          Leasehold improvements

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          53,898

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Subtotal

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          488,663

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          (379,566

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          )

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Net Book Value

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">

          109,097

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

    </table><br/><span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include land, buildings, machinery and equipment, and other types of furniture and equipment including, but not limited to, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment and software. This disclosure may include property plant and equipment accounting policies and methodology, a schedule of property, plant and equipment gross, additions, deletions, transfers and other changes, depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, net, accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization expense and useful lives, income statement disclosures, assets held for sale and public utility disclosures.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1361-107760<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.13-14)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 12<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 360<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 360<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391110&amp;loc=d3e2921-110230<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EMWAG">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Aug. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_CurrentAssetsAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 12,889,180<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 10,181,049<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReceivable', window );">Income tax refund receivable</a></td>
        <td class="nump">259,434<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">259,434<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $0</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,210,710<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,170,861<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableBilledForLongTermContractsOrPrograms', window );">Contracts receivable</a></td>
        <td class="nump">86,962<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">185,816<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssets', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">113,484<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">123,954<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent', window );">Deferred income taxes</a></td>
        <td class="nump">217,596<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">302,076<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent', window );">Current assets of discontinued operations</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,051,637<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">15,777,366<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">13,274,827<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_LongTermAssetsAbstract', window );"><strong>Long-term assets</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet', window );">Capitalized computer software development costs, net of accumulated amortization of $4,890,750 and $4,416,669</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,434,180<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,188,982<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property and equipment, net (note 3)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">109,097<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">43,010<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill', window );">Intellectual property, net of accumulated amortization of $1,875</a></td>
        <td class="nump">73,125<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_CustomerRelationships', window );">Customer relationships, net of accumulated amortization of $128,042 and $126,172</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,870<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Other assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">18,445<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">18,445<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation', window );">Non-current assets of discontinued operations</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">340,204<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">18,412,213<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,867,338<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_CurrentLiabilitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
        <td class="nump">301,432<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">176,136<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued payroll and other expenses</a></td>
        <td class="nump">309,314<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">276,327<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedEmployeeBenefitsCurrent', window );">Accrued bonuses to officer</a></td>
        <td class="nump">60,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent', window );">Accrued income taxes</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,131,918<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">168,897<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent', window );">Deferred revenue</a></td>
        <td class="nump">132,610<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">141,191<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent', window );">Current liabilities of discontinued operations</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">378,567<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,935,274<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,141,118<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_LongTermLiabilitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Long-term liabilities</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Deferred income taxes</a></td>
        <td class="nump">873,255<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">656,047<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation', window );">Non-current liabilities of discontinued operations</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">33,558<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">Total liabilities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,808,529<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,830,723<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies', window );">Commitments and contingencies (note 4)</a></td>
        <td class="text">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_ShareholdersEquityNote5Abstract', window );"><strong>Shareholders' equity (note 5)</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue', window );">Preferred stock, $0.001 par value 10,000,000 shares authorized no shares issued and outstanding</a></td>
        <td class="text">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common stock, $0.001 par value 50,000,000 shares authorized 15,923,019 and 15,572,943 shares issued and outstanding</a></td>
        <td class="nump">4,394<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">4,044<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
        <td class="nump">4,642,281<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">4,167,650<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Retained earnings</a></td>
        <td class="nump">10,957,009<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">9,864,921<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total shareholders' equity</a></td>
        <td class="nump">15,603,684<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">14,036,615<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">Total liabilities and shareholders' equity</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 18,412,213<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 15,867,338<span></span></td>
      </tr>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                <p>Customer relationships</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_simu_LongTermLiabilitiesAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>simu_LongTermLiabilitiesAbstract</nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_simu_ShareholdersEquityNote5Abstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>simu_ShareholdersEquityNote5Abstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>simu_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableBilledForLongTermContractsOrPrograms">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount billed to customers under long-term contracts or programs but not paid. Excludes amounts due that have been withheld because of retainage provisions in a contract.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 910<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 310<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6471494&amp;loc=d3e49354-109356<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3(c))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph c<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccountsReceivableBilledForLongTermContractsOrPrograms</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3-4)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph a(1)<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedEmployeeBenefitsCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations, excluding pension and other postretirement benefits, incurred through that date and payable for perquisites provided to employees pertaining to services received from them. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 43<br><br><br><br> -Section A<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br><br><br> -Chapter 3<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6911-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Glossary Current Liabilities<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6509677<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 43<br><br><br><br> -Section A<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br><br><br> -Chapter 3<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccruedEmployeeBenefitsCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of the unpaid sum of the known and estimated amounts payable to satisfy all currently due domestic and foreign income tax obligations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br><br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 109<br><br><br><br> -Section Appendix E<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 289<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name FASB Interpretation (FIN)<br><br><br><br> -Number 48<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 15, 21<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Excess of issue price over par or stated value of the entity's capital stock and amounts received from other transactions involving the entity's stock or stockholders. Includes adjustments to additional paid in capital. Some examples of such adjustments include recording the issuance of debt with a beneficial conversion feature and certain tax consequences of equity instruments awarded to employees. Use this element for the aggregate amount of additional paid-in capital associated with common and preferred stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only common stock, use the element additional paid in capital, common stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only preferred stock, use the element additional paid in capital, preferred stock.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.30(a)(1))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts (CON)<br><br><br><br> -Number 6<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.18)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_Assets</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate value (measured at the lower of net carrying value or fair value less cost of disposal) for assets of a disposal group, including a component of the entity (discontinued operation), to be sold or that has been disposed of through sale, as of the financial statement date.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 205<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e1107-107759<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 144<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 46<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate value (measured at the lower of net carrying value or fair value less cost of disposal) for current assets (assets with expected useful life shorter than one year or one operating cycle, whichever is longer) of a disposal group, including a component of the entity (discontinued operation), to be sold or that has subsequently been disposed of through sale, as of the financial statement date.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 205<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e1107-107759<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 144<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 46<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The carrying amount of capitalized computer software costs net of accumulated amortization as of the balance sheet date.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Implementation Guide (Q and A)<br><br><br><br> -Number FAS86<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 985<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128462-111756<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 985<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128487-111756<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 86<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 11<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Glossary Cash Equivalents<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6507016<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 95<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8, 9<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 95<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 7, 26<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Glossary Cash<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6506951<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 230<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 95<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br><br><br> -Footnote 1<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Represents the caption on the face of the balance sheet to indicate that the entity has entered into (1) purchase or supply arrangements that will require expending a portion of its resources to meet the terms thereof, and (2) is exposed to potential losses or, less frequently, gains, arising from (a) possible claims against a company's resources due to future performance under contract terms, and (b) possible losses or likely gains from uncertainties that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events that are deemed likely to occur do occur or fail to occur.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 944<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 210<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.(a),19)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.25)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 450<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6952336&amp;loc=d3e14326-108349<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 5<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8, 9<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br><br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 942<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 210<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.17)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CommonStockValue</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The carrying amount of consideration received or receivable as of the balance sheet date on potential earnings that were not recognized as revenue in conformity with GAAP, and which are expected to be recognized as such within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, including sales, license fees, and royalties, but excluding interest income.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 43<br><br><br><br> -Section A<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 7, 8<br><br><br><br> -Chapter 3<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 605<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 13.A.4(a).Q1)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6600647&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br><br><br> -Number Topic 13<br><br><br><br> -Section A<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount after allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards expected to be realized or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 740<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 740<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31928-109318<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 740<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 740<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31958-109318<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 740<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31931-109318<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 109<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 41, 42, 43<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences, net of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards net of valuation allowances expected to be realized or consumed after one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 109<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 41, 42<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 740<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 740<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31931-109318<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 740<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31958-109318<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for obligations related to services received from employees, such as accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReceivable">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of income taxes previously overpaid to tax authorities (such as U.S. Federal, state and local tax authorities) representing refunds of overpayments or recoveries based on agreed-upon resolutions of disputes. Also called income tax refund receivable.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph c<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 109<br><br><br><br> -Section Appendix E<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 289<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.8)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeTaxReceivable</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the carrying amounts of all intangible assets, excluding goodwill, as of the balance sheet date, net of accumulated amortization and impairment charges.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 350<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388964&amp;loc=d3e16212-109274<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 350<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph ((a)(1),(b))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7658586&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 142<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 42, 45<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_Liabilities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total of all Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity items (or Partners' Capital, as applicable), including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.32)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 32<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The obligations arising from the sale, disposal, or planned sale in the near future (generally within one year) of a disposal group, including a component of the entity (discontinued operation).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 205<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e1107-107759<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 144<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 46<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 205<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1436-107760<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of current obligations (due less than one year or one operating cycle, if longer) arising from the sale, disposal or planned sale in the near future (generally within one year) of a disposal group, including a component of the entity (discontinued operation).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 205<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e1107-107759<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 144<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 46<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 205<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1361-107760<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate carrying amount, as of the balance sheet date, of noncurrent assets not separately disclosed in the balance sheet. Noncurrent assets are expected to be realized or consumed after one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable preferred shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.28)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 12<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 129<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 04<br><br><br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 505<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6959260&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
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                <p>Amount, net of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization, of long-lived physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.31(a)(3))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 12<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 04<br><br><br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 29, 30, 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 51<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph A3<br><br><br><br> -Appendix A<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 310<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 4.E)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6228006&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br><br><br> -Number Topic 4<br><br><br><br> -Section E<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EAD">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1: GENERAL<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
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          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
        <td class="text"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">

      Note 1: GENERAL

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      This report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended May 31, 2012,

      should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual

      report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2011, filed

      with the Securities and Exchange Commission

      (&#8220;SEC&#8221;) on November 29, 2011. As contemplated by

      the SEC under Article 8 of Regulation S-X, the accompanying

      financial statements and footnotes have been condensed and

      therefore do not contain all disclosures required by

      generally accepted accounting principles. The interim

      financial data are unaudited; however, in the opinion of

      Simulations Plus, Inc. ("we", "our", "us",

      &#8220;Company&#8221;), the interim data includes all

      adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments,

      necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim

      periods. Results for interim periods are not necessarily

      indicative of those to be expected for the full year.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      As further discussed in note 9 below, on November 30, 2011 we

      sold all interest and common stock of our former wholly owned

      subsidiary, Words+, Inc. (&#8220;Words+&#8221;), which is now

      treated as discontinued operations, but was operated during

      the first quarter of this fiscal year from September 1, 2011

      through November 30, 2011.

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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for organization, consolidation and basis of presentation of financial statements disclosure.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6359566&amp;loc=d3e326-107755<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 852<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2209116<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2122150<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7668296&amp;loc=d3e288-107754<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 275<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2134480<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 720<br><br> -SubTopic 15<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2122524<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br> -Number FAS140-4/FIN46(R)-8<br><br> -Paragraph 8, C1, C7<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  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        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
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          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
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      Note 2: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Estimates</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Our condensed consolidated financial statements and

      accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with accounting

      principles generally accepted in the United States of

      America. Preparing financial statements requires management

      to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported

      amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses. These

      estimates and assumptions are affected by management&#8217;s

      application of accounting policies. Actual results could

      differ from those estimates. Significant accounting policies

      for us include revenue recognition, accounting for

      capitalized computer software development costs, valuation of

      stock options, and accounting for income taxes.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Revenue Recognition</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      We recognize revenues related to software licenses and

      software maintenance in accordance with the Financial

      Accounting Standard Board (&#8220;FASB&#8221;) Accounting

      Standard Codification (&#8220;ASC&#8221;) 985-605. Software

      product revenue is recorded when the following conditions are

      met: 1) evidence of arrangement exists, 2) delivery has been

      made, 3) the amount is fixed, and 4) collectability is

      probable. Post-contract customer support ("PCS") obligations

      are insignificant; therefore, revenue for PCS is recognized

      at the same time as the licensing fee, and the costs of

      providing such support services are accrued and amortized

      over the obligation period.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      As a byproduct of ongoing improvements and upgrades for the

      new programs and new modules of software, some modifications

      are provided at no additional charge to customers who have

      already purchased software. Other software modifications

      result in new, additional-cost modules that expand the

      functionality of the software. These are licensed separately.

      We consider the modifications that are provided without

      charge to be minimal, as they do not significantly change the

      basic functionality or utility of the software, but rather

      add convenience, such as being able to plot some additional

      variable on a graph in addition to the numerous variables

      that had been available before, or adding some additional

      calculations to supplement the information provided from

      running the software. Such software modifications for any

      single product have typically occurred once or twice per

      year, sometimes more, sometimes less. Thus, they are

      infrequent. The Company provides, for a fee, additional

      training and service calls to its customers and recognizes

      revenue at the time the training or service call is provided.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Generally, we enter into one-year license agreements with

      customers for the use of our pharmaceutical software

      products. We recognize revenue on these contracts when all

      the criteria are met.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Most license agreements have a term of one year; however,

      from time to time, we enter into multi-year license

      agreements. We generally unlock and invoice software one year

      at a time for multi-year licenses. Therefore, revenue is

      recognized one year at a time.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      We recognize the revenue from collaboration research and the

      revenue from grants equally over their terms. However, we

      recognize contract (consulting) study revenue using the

      percentage-of-completion method, depending upon how the

      contract studies are engaged, in accordance with FASB ASC

      605-35. To recognize revenue using the

      percentage-of-completion method, we must determine whether we

      meet the following criteria: 1) there is a long-term, legally

      enforceable contract and 2) it is possible to reasonably

      estimate the total project costs, and 3) it is possible to

      reasonably estimate the extent of progress toward completion.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Reclassifications</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Certain numbers in the prior year have been reclassified to

      conform to the current year&#8217;s presentation.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Cash and Cash Equivalents</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      For purposes of the statements of cash flows, we consider all

      highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities

      of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Accounts Receivable</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      We analyze the age of customer balances, historical bad debt

      experience, customer creditworthiness, and changes in

      customer payment terms when making estimates of the

      collectability of the Company&#8217;s trade accounts

      receivable balances. If the Company determines that the

      financial conditions of any of its customers deteriorated,

      whether due to customer-specific or general economic issues,

      an increase in the allowance may be made. Accounts receivable

      are written off when all collection attempts have failed.

      Although we experienced significant collection problems with

      our former Words+ subsidiary, we have not had customers fail

      to pay on the pharmaceutical software and services side of

      the business, which now represents our entire business after

      the sale of our former subsidiary on November 30, 2011.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Capitalized Computer Software Development Costs</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Software development costs are capitalized in accordance with

      FASB ASC 985-20. Capitalization of software development costs

      begins upon the establishment of technological feasibility

      and is discontinued when the product is available for sale.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      The establishment of technological feasibility and the

      ongoing assessment for recoverability of capitalized software

      development costs require considerable judgment by management

      with respect to certain external factors including, but not

      limited to, technological feasibility, anticipated future

      gross revenues, estimated economic life, and changes in

      software and hardware technologies. Capitalized software

      development costs are comprised primarily of salaries and

      direct payroll-related costs and the purchase of existing

      software to be used in our software products.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Amortization of capitalized software development costs is

      provided on a product-by-product basis on the straight-line

      method over the estimated economic life of the products (not

      to exceed five years, although all of our current software

      products have already been on the market for more than 8

      years except for our newest MedChem Designer&#8482; program,

      and we do not foresee an end-of-life for any of them at this

      point). Amortization of software development costs amounted

      to $474,081 and $498,128 for the nine months ended May 31,

      2012 and May 31, 2011, respectively. We expect future

      amortization expense to vary due to increases in capitalized

      computer software development costs as we expand staff and

      develop new and enhanced software products.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      We test capitalized computer software costs for

      recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances

      indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Property and Equipment</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Property and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated

      depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization

      are provided using the straight-line method over the

      estimated useful lives as follows:

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          Equipment

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          5 years

        </td>

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          Computer equipment

        </td>

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          3 to 7 years

        </td>

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          Furniture and fixtures

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          5 to 7 years

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          Leasehold improvements

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          Shorter of life of asset or lease

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      Maintenance and minor replacements are charged to expense as

      incurred. Gains and losses on disposals are included in the

      results of operations.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Fair Value of Financial Instruments</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the

      Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are categorized based

      upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to

      measure their fair value. The categories, as defined by the

      standard are as follows:

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          Level&#160;Input:

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          &#160;

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          Input Definition:

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          Level I

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          &#160;

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          Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices for identical assets

          or liabilities in active markets at the measurement date.

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      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          Level II

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          Inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level I,

          that are observable for the asset or liability through

          corroboration with market data at the measurement date.

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          Level III

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          Unobservable inputs that reflect management&#8217;s best

          estimate of what market participants would use in pricing

          the asset or liability at the measurement date.

        </td>

      </tr>

    </table><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      The following table summarizes fair value measurements by

      level at May 31, 2012 for assets and liabilities measured at

      fair value on a recurring basis:

    </p><br/><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border: Black 1pt solid">

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">

        <td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          Level I

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          Level II

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          Level III

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Total

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="width: 48%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          Cash and cash equivalents

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 2%">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          12,889,180

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 2%">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#8212;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 2%">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#8212;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 2%">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          12,889,180

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          Total

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          12,889,180

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#8212;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#8212;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          12,889,180

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

    </table><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      For certain of our financial instruments, including accounts

      receivable, accounts payable, accrued payroll and other

      expenses, accrued bonuses to officers, and accrued warranty

      and service costs, the amounts approximate fair value due to

      their short maturities.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Research and Development Costs</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Research and development costs are charged to expense as

      incurred until technological feasibility has been

      established. These costs consist primarily of salaries and

      direct payroll-related costs. It also includes purchased

      software and databases which were developed by other

      companies and incorporated into, or used in the development

      of, our final products.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Income Taxes</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      We utilize FASB ASC 740-10 which requires the recognition of

      deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future

      tax consequences of events that have been included in the

      financial statements or tax returns.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for

      the tax consequences in future years of differences between

      the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial

      reporting amounts at each year-end based on enacted tax laws

      and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which

      the differences are expected to affect taxable income.

      Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to

      reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be

      realized. The provision for income taxes represents the tax

      payable for the period and the change during the period in

      deferred tax assets and liabilities.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      The California Franchise Tax Board (&#8220;FTB&#8221;)

      audited us for the fiscal years ended (&#8220;FYE&#8221;)

      August 31, 2007 and 2008. We were informed that FTB would

      refund our refund claims to us; however they have now

      continued their audit to include FYE 2009 and 2010, and are

      reviewing 2007 and 2008 R&amp;D credits since those credits

      were carried forward to FYE 2009 and 2010. In March 2012, we

      also received a notice from the Internal Revenue Service that

      our fiscal year ended August 31, 2008 is subject to their

      examination. The outcome of this audit may result in a change

      to the tax liability for those tax years.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Intellectual property</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      On February 28, 2012, we bought out the royalty agreement

      with Enslein Research of Rochester, New York. The cost of

      $75,000 is being amortized over 10 years under the

      straight-line method. Amortization expense for the nine

      months ended May 31, 2012 was $1,875. Accumulated

      amortization as of May 31, 2012 was $1,875.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Customer relationships</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      We purchased customer relationships as a part of the

      acquisition of certain assets of Bioreason, Inc. in November

      2005. Customer relationships was recorded at a cost of

      $128,042, and is being amortized over 78 months under the

      sum-of-the-years&#8217;-digits method. Amortization expense

      for the nine months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011

      amounted to $1,871 and $6,358, respectively. Accumulated

      amortization as of May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011 was $128,042

      and $124,800, respectively.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Earnings per Share</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      We report earnings per share in accordance with FASB ASC

      260-10. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing

      income available to common shareholders by the

      weighted-average number of common shares available. Diluted

      earnings per share is computed similar to basic earnings per

      share except that the denominator is increased to include the

      number of additional common shares that would have been

      outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued

      and if the additional common shares were dilutive. The

      components of basic and diluted earnings per share for the

      nine months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011 were as

      follows:

    </p><br/><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">

          05/31/2012

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">

          05/31/2011

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          Numerator<br />

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="width: 74%; text-align: justify; padding-left: 27pt">

          Net income attributable to common shareholders

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">

          2,678,931

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">

          2,529,116

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          Denominator

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in; padding-left: 45pt">

          Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding

          during the year

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          15,710,014

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          15,535,581

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 27pt">

          Dilutive effect of stock options

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          360,464

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          578,557

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

    </table><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Stock-Based Compensation</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Compensation costs related to stock options are determined in

      accordance with FASB ASC 718-10 using the modified

      prospective method. Under this method, compensation cost

      includes: (1) compensation cost for all share-based payments

      granted prior to, but not yet vested as of September 1, 2006,

      based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance

      with the original provisions of SFAS No. 123 amortized over

      the options&#8217; vesting period, and (2) compensation cost

      for all share-based payments granted subsequent to September

      1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in

      accordance FASB ASC 718-10, amortized on a straight-line

      basis over the options&#8217; vesting period. Stock-based

      compensation was $97,195 and $113,313 for the nine months

      ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011, respectively, and is

      included in the consolidated statements of operations as

      Selling, General and Administration (SG&amp;A), and Research

      and Development expense. As of November 30, 2011, the

      unvested options for employees who were terminated due to

      sale of Words+, Inc. became fully vested. As a result, the

      unamortized portion of such stock-based compensation for

      those employees was expensed in full in the first fiscal

      quarter ended November 30, 2011 and is presented as a part of

      discontinued operations.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Concentrations and Uncertainties</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      International sales accounted for 48% and 34% of net sales

      for the nine months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011,

      respectively. Two customers accounted for 9% (a dealer

      account in Japan representing various customers) and 7% of

      net sales during the nine months ended May 31, 2012, compared

      with three customers accounting for 15%, 8% and 7% of net

      sales during the nine months ended May 31, 2011.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      At May 31, 2012, three customers comprised 23%, 13% and 11%

      (a dealer account in Japan representing various customers) of

      accounts receivable at May 31, 2012, and three customers

      comprised 14%, 12% (a dealer account representing various

      customers), and 10% of accounts receivable at May 31, 2011.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      We operate in the computer software industry, which is highly

      competitive and changes rapidly. Our operating results could

      be significantly affected by our ability to develop new

      products and find new distribution channels for new and

      existing products.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      The majority of our customers are in the pharmaceutical

      industry. During the current economy downturn, we have seen

      consolidation in the pharmaceutical industry. Although we

      have not seen any significant reduction in revenues to date,

      continued consolidation and downsizing in the pharmaceutical

      industry could have an impact on our revenues and earnings

      going forward.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Recently Issued or Newly Adopted Accounting Standards</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      In September 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-14 which amends

      Statement of Position (&#8220;SOP&#8221;) 97-2,

      &#8220;Software Revenue Recognition&#8221;, to exclude

      tangible products containing software components and

      non-software components that function together to deliver the

      product&#8217;s essential functionality. ASU 2009-14 applies

      to revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified

      in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010, with

      early application permitted with EITF 08-1. We adopted this

      standard in the first quarter of fiscal 2011. We believe

      adoption did not have a material effect on the

      Company&#8217;s financial statements.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      In September 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-13,

      &#8220;Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables&#8221;

      (&#8220;EITF 08-1&#8221;). ASU 2009-13 amends EITF 00-21,

      &#8220;Revenue Arrangements with Multiple

      Deliverables&#8221;, to require an entity to use an estimated

      selling price when vendor-specific objective evidence or

      acceptable third-party evidence does not exist for any

      products or services included in a multiple element

      arrangement. The arrangement consideration should be

      allocated among the products and services based upon their

      relative selling prices, thus eliminating the use of the

      residual method of allocation. ASU 2009-13 also requires

      expanded qualitative and quantitative disclosures regarding

      significant judgments made and changes in applying the

      guidance. ASU 2009-13 applies to fiscal years beginning after

      June 15, 2010, with early application permitted. We adopted

      this standard in the first quarter of fiscal 2011. We believe

      adoption did not have a material effect on the

      Company&#8217;s financial statements.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board

      (&#8220;FASB&#8221;) issued ASU 2011-04, <i>Fair Value

      Measurement</i> (&#8220;ASU 2011-04&#8221;), which amended

      ASC 820, <i>Fair Value Measurements</i> (&#8220;ASC

      820&#8221;), providing a consistent definition and

      measurement of fair value, as well as similar disclosure

      requirements between U.S. GAAP and International Financial

      Reporting Standards. ASU 2011-04 changes certain fair value

      measurement principles, clarifies the application of existing

      fair value measurement and expands the disclosure

      requirements. We adopted this standard in the first quarter

      of 2012. We believe adoption did not have a material effect

      on the Company&#8217;s financial statements.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05, <i>Presentation of

      Comprehensive Income</i> (&#8220;ASU 2011-05&#8221;). ASU

      2011-05 requires the presentation of comprehensive income in

      either (1)&#160;a continuous statement of comprehensive

      income or (2)&#160;two separate but consecutive statements.

      We adopted this standard in the first quarter of 2012. We

      believe adoption did not have a material effect on the

      Company&#8217;s financial statements.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-08, <i>Testing

      Goodwill for Impairment</i> (&#8220;ASU 2011-08&#8221;),

      which amends the guidance in ASC 350-20,

      <i>Intangibles&#8212;Goodwill and Other &#8211; Goodwill</i>.

      ASU 2011-08 provides entities with the option of performing a

      qualitative assessment before calculating the fair value of

      the reporting unit when testing goodwill for impairment. If

      the fair value of the reporting unit is determined, based on

      qualitative factors, to be more likely than not less than the

      carrying amount of the reporting unit, the entities are

      required to perform a two-step goodwill impairment test. We

      adopted this standard in the first quarter of 2012. We

      believe adoption did not have a material effect on the

      Company&#8217;s financial statements.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">

      In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No.&#160;2011-11,

      "Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities." The

      amendments in this update require enhanced disclosures around

      financial instruments and derivative instruments that are

      either (1)&#160;offset in accordance with either ASC

      210-20-45 or ASC&#160;815-10-45 or (2)&#160;subject to an

      enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement,

      irrespective of whether they are offset in accordance with

      either ASC 210-20-45 or ASC 815-10-45. An entity should

      provide the disclosures required by those amendments

      retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. The

      amendments are effective during interim and annual periods

      beginning after February 28, 2012. The Company does not

      expect this guidance to have any impact on its condensed

      financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

    </p><br/><span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for all significant accounting policies of the reporting entity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367646&amp;loc=d3e18861-107790<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367646&amp;loc=d3e18743-107790<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367646&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367646&amp;loc=d3e18854-107790<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367646&amp;loc=d3e18726-107790<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 22<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
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  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EXEAE">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Parentheticals) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Aug. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent', window );">Allowance for doubtful accounts (in Dollars)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAccumulatedAmortization', window );">Accumulated amortization of computer software development costs (in Dollars)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">4,890,750<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">4,416,669<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization', window );">Accumulated amortization on intellectual property (in Dollars)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,875<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedAmortizationOfOtherDeferredCosts', window );">Accumulated amortization of goodwill (in Dollars)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 128,042<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 126,172<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Preferred stock par value (in Dollars per share)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Preferred stock, shares authorized</a></td>
        <td class="nump">10,000,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">10,000,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued', window );">Preferred stock, shares issued</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Preferred stock, shares outstanding</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Common stock par value (in Dollars per share)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Common stock shares authorized</a></td>
        <td class="nump">50,000,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">50,000,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Common stock shares issued</a></td>
        <td class="nump">15,923,019<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,572,943<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Common stock shares outstanding</a></td>
        <td class="nump">15,923,019<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,572,943<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedAmortizationOfOtherDeferredCosts">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Accumulated amortization of other deferred costs capitalized at the end of the reporting period. Does not include deferred finance costs, deferred acquisition costs of insurance companies, or deferred leasing costs for real estate operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccumulatedAmortizationOfOtherDeferredCosts</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>A valuation allowance for trade and other receivables due to an Entity within one year (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer) that are expected to be uncollectible.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 310<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7512638&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.4)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAccumulatedAmortization">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>For each balance sheet presented, the amount of accumulated amortization for capitalized computer software costs.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Implementation Guide (Q and A)<br><br> -Number FAS86<br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 985<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128462-111756<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 350<br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7658586&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 142<br><br> -Paragraph 45<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAccumulatedAmortization</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Face amount or stated value of common stock per share; generally not indicative of the fair market value per share.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 129<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</nobr></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6959260&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 12<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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                    <td>na</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Accumulated amount of amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 350<br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7658586&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 142<br><br> -Paragraph 45<br><br> -Subparagraph a(1)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Face amount or stated value per share of nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer); generally not indicative of the fair market value per share.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 129<br><br> -Paragraph 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 12<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.28)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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          </td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The maximum number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.28)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 129<br><br> -Paragraph 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
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                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) issued to shareholders (includes related preferred shares that were issued, repurchased, and remain in the treasury). May be all or portion of the number of preferred shares authorized. Excludes preferred shares that are classified as debt.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.28)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td>na</td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate share number for all nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) held by stockholders. Does not include preferred shares that have been repurchased.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.28)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate', window );">Current Fiscal Year End Date</a></td>
        <td class="text">--08-31<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,923,019<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityPublicFloat', window );">Entity Public Float</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 28,608,254<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
        <td class="text">false<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
        <td class="text">0001023459<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus', window );">Entity Current Reporting Status</a></td>
        <td class="text">Yes<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers', window );">Entity Voluntary Filers</a></td>
        <td class="text">No<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory', window );">Entity Filer Category</a></td>
        <td class="text">Smaller Reporting Company<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer', window );">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</a></td>
        <td class="text">No<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
        <td class="text">May 31,
         2012<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Year Focus</a></td>
        <td class="text">2012<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Period Focus</a></td>
        <td class="text">Q3<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>If the value is true, then the document is an amendment to previously-filed/accepted document.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_AmendmentFlag</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:gMonthDayItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This is focus fiscal period of the document report. For a first quarter 2006 quarterly report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, the first fiscal quarter should be given as the fiscal period focus. Values: FY, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, H1, H2, M9, T1, T2, T3, M8, CY.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>dei:fiscalPeriodItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:gYearItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word "Other".</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_DocumentType</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation 12B<br><br> -Number 240<br><br> -Section 12b<br><br> -Subsection 1<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Indicate "Yes" or "No" whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: (1) Large Accelerated Filer, (2) Accelerated Filer, (3) Non-accelerated Filer, (4) Smaller Reporting Company (Non-accelerated) or (5) Smaller Reporting Accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityFilerCategory</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>dei:filerCategoryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityPublicFloat">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>State aggregate market value of voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to price at which the common equity was last sold, or average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter. The public float should be reported on the cover page of the registrants form 10K.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityPublicFloat</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation 12B<br><br> -Number 240<br><br> -Section 12b<br><br> -Subsection 1<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityRegistrantName</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers">
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Indicate "Yes" or "No" if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Indicate "Yes" or "No" if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                    <td>duration</td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>simu_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract</nobr></td>
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                    <td>duration</td>
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  </body>
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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>21
<FILENAME>R4.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EIZBG">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">9 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet', window );">Net sales</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 2,771,500<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 2,639,508<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 7,808,682<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 7,311,628<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold', window );">Cost of sales</a></td>
        <td class="nump">437,734<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">453,907<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,186,670<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,242,760<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Gross profit</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,333,766<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,185,601<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">6,622,012<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">6,068,868<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract', window );"><strong>Operating expenses</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">Selling, general, and administrative</a></td>
        <td class="nump">891,131<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">778,085<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,547,569<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,213,330<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense', window );">Research and development</a></td>
        <td class="nump">228,163<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">99,507<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">744,679<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">428,183<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">Total operating expenses</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,119,294<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">877,592<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">3,292,248<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,641,513<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Income from operations</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,214,472<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,308,009<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">3,329,764<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">3,427,355<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_OtherIncomeExpenseAbstract', window );"><strong>Other income (expense)</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating', window );">Interest income</a></td>
        <td class="nump">22,572<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">22,948<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">69,528<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">67,269<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestExpense', window );">Interest expense</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(3)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(43)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense', window );">Miscellaneous income</a></td>
        <td class="nump">25,011<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">47,667<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax', window );">Gain on currency exchange</a></td>
        <td class="nump">29,802<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">34,663<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">168,690<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">43,004<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets', window );">Gain (loss) from sale of assets</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(433)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">240<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherIncome', window );">Total other income (expense)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">77,385<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">57,611<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">285,449<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">110,470<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,291,857<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,365,620<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">3,615,213<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">3,537,825<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Provision for income taxes</a></td>
        <td class="num">(422,524)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(321,167)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(1,152,204)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(1,050,608)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations', window );">Income from continuing operations</a></td>
        <td class="nump">869,333<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,044,453<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,463,009<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,487,217<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_DiscontinuedOperationsAbstract', window );"><strong>Discontinued operations:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationAmountOfOtherIncomeLossFromDispositionOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax', window );">Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">9,690<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(249,898)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">41,899<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationGainLossOnDisposalOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax', window );">Gain on sale of Words+, net of tax</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">465,820<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax', window );">Results of discontinued operations</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">9,690<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">215,922<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">41,899<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net Income</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 869,333<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 1,054,143<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 2,678,931<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 2,529,116<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_BasicEarningsPerShareAbstract', window );"><strong>Basic earnings per share:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicShare', window );">Continuing operations (in Dollars per share)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.05<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.07<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.16<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.16<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerBasicShare', window );">Discontinued operations (in Dollars per share)</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic', window );">Net basic earning per share (in Dollars per share)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.05<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.07<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.17<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.16<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_DilutedEarningsPerShareAbstract', window );"><strong>Diluted earnings per share</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerDilutedShare', window );">Continuing operations (in Dollars per share)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.05<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.07<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.15<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.16<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerDilutedShare', window );">Discontinued operations (in Dollars per share)</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted', window );">Net basic earning per share (in Dollars per share)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.05<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.07<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.16<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.16<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_WeightedAverageCommonSharesOutstandingAbstract', window );"><strong>Weighted-average common shares outstanding</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic', window );">Basic (in Shares)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">15,918,905<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,447,273<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,710,014<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,535,581<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding', window );">Diluted (in Shares)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">16,340,765<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">16,039,951<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">16,070,478<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">16,114,138<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
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        <tr>
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                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>simu_DiscontinuedOperationsAbstract</nobr></td>
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        <tr>
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        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>simu_OtherIncomeExpenseAbstract</nobr></td>
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                    <td>simu_</td>
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                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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              </div>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_simu_WeightedAverageCommonSharesOutstandingAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>simu_WeightedAverageCommonSharesOutstandingAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>simu_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate costs related to goods produced and sold and services rendered by an entity during the reporting period. This excludes costs incurred during the reporting period related to financial services rendered and other revenue generating activities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2(a),(d))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationAmountOfOtherIncomeLossFromDispositionOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Other income (loss) amounts, net of tax expense or benefit, relating to a disposal group that is classified as a component of the entity, exclusive of the following elsewhere enumerated categories: income (loss) from operations during the phase-out period, gain (loss) on disposal, provision (or any reversals of earlier provisions) for loss on disposal, and adjustments of a prior period gain (loss) on disposal.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e957-107759<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1361-107760<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationAmountOfOtherIncomeLossFromDispositionOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationGainLossOnDisposalOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of gain (loss), after tax expense or benefit and not previously recognized, resulting from the sale of a business component.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 144<br><br> -Paragraph 47<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e957-107759<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 144<br><br> -Paragraph 43<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1361-107760<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationGainLossOnDisposalOfDiscontinuedOperationNetOfTax</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 36, 37, 38<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 942<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.23)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.21)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 07-4<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 55<br><br> -Paragraph 52<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=16381557&amp;loc=d3e4984-109258<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7655603&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 11, 12, 36<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 07-4<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.21)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7655603&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate foreign currency transaction gain (loss) (both realized and unrealized) included in determining net income for the reporting period. Excludes foreign currency transactions designated as hedges of net investment in a foreign entity and intercompany foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term nature, when the entities to the transaction are consolidated, combined, or accounted for by the equity method in the reporting enterprise's financial statements. For certain enterprises, primarily banks, that are dealers in foreign exchange, foreign currency transaction gains (losses) may be disclosed as dealer gains (losses).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 52<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 830<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450189&amp;loc=d3e30690-110894<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 830<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450222&amp;loc=d3e30840-110895<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 830<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450189&amp;loc=d3e30700-110894<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net gain (loss) resulting from the sale, transfer, termination, or other disposition of assets during the period, excluding transactions involving capital leases, assets-held- or available-for-lease, and other real estate owned which, to the extent appropriate, are included in gains (losses) on the disposition of assets in nonoperating income (expense).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1,2)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_GrossProfit</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the parent. Also defined as revenue less expenses and taxes from ongoing operations before extraordinary items but after deduction of those portions of income or loss from continuing operations that are allocable to noncontrolling interests.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 810<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7656940&amp;loc=SL4613673-111683<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.13)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of operating profit and nonoperating income or expense before Income or Loss from equity method investments, income taxes, extraordinary items, and noncontrolling interest.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(1)(i))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Subparagraph 1(i)<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicShare">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of net income (loss) from continuing operations per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.21)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7655603&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 36, 37, 38<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 07-4<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 942<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.23)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicShare</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerDilutedShare">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of net income (loss) derived from continuing operations during the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 07-4<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.21)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 11, 12, 36, 37, 38<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 40<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7655603&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerDilutedShare</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of income (loss) from a disposal group, net of income tax before extraordinary items allocable to noncontrolling interests. Includes, net of tax, income (loss) from operations during the phase-out period, gain (loss) on disposal, provision (or any reversals of earlier provisions) for loss on disposal, and adjustments of a prior period gain (loss) on disposal.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e957-107759<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 144<br><br> -Paragraph 47<br><br> -Subparagraph c<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.14)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1361-107760<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 144<br><br> -Paragraph 43<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.12)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerBasicShare">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of net income (loss) derived from discontinued operations during the period, net of related tax effect, per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 942<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.23)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.21)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 8, 9, 10, 36, 37, 38<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 07-4<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7655603&amp;loc=d3e1278-109256<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerBasicShare</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerDilutedShare">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of net income or loss derived from discontinued operations during the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 07-4<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7655603&amp;loc=d3e1278-109256<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br> -Number Topic 5<br><br> -Section E<br><br> -Paragraph Question 3<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTaxPerDilutedShare</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The sum of the current income tax expense or benefit and the deferred income tax expense or benefit pertaining to continuing operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 45<br><br> -Subparagraph a, b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Income Tax Expense (or Benefit)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6515339<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestExpense">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cost of borrowed funds accounted for as interest that was charged against earnings during the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher OTS<br><br> -Name Federal Regulation (FR)<br><br> -Number Title 12<br><br> -Section 563c.102<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Chapter V<br><br> -Subsection II<br><br> -LegacyDoc This is a non-GAAP reference that was included in the 2009 taxonomy.  It will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 34<br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 835<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450988&amp;loc=d3e26243-108391<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 942<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.9)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_InterestExpense</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Interest generated from day to day operating activities of the business.  This element represents a revenue generating activity and is therefore gross (before any related cost of revenue items).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1(e))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.22)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Other Comprehensive Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6519514<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.18)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 130<br><br> -Paragraph 10, 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Net Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6518256<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 87-21<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28, 29, 30<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=20435746&amp;loc=d3e565-108580<br><br><br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph A7<br><br> -Appendix A<br><br><br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph d<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate amount of income or expense from ancillary business-related activities (that is to say, excluding major activities considered part of the normal operations of the business).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherIncome">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Reflects the sum of all other revenue and income recognized by the entity in the period not otherwise specified in the income statement.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.4)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OtherIncome</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate costs incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process whether intended for sale or the entity's use, during the reporting period charged to research and development projects, including the costs of developing computer software up to the point in time of achieving technological feasibility, and costs allocated in accounting for a business combination to in-process projects deemed to have no alternative future use.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 141<br><br> -Paragraph 51<br><br> -Subparagraph g<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 86<br><br> -Paragraph 11, 12<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 985<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128462-111756<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 730<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420194&amp;loc=d3e21568-108373<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 2<br><br> -Paragraph 12, 13<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total revenue from sale of goods and services rendered during the reporting period, in the normal course of business, reduced by sales returns and allowances, and sales discounts.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate total costs related to selling a firm's product and services, as well as all other general and administrative expenses. Direct selling expenses (for example, credit, warranty, and advertising) are expenses that can be directly linked to the sale of specific products. Indirect selling expenses are expenses that cannot be directly linked to the sale of specific products, for example telephone expenses, Internet, and postal charges. General and administrative expenses include salaries of non-sales personnel, rent, utilities, communication, etc.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 43<br><br> -Paragraph 5A<br><br> -Chapter 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 330<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 30<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6386349&amp;loc=d3e3636-108311<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 40<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 07-4<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 16<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7655603&amp;loc=d3e1505-109256<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 40<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7655603&amp;loc=d3e1448-109256<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 07-4<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 171<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6528421<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EAD">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7: SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC REPORTING<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
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      <tr>
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          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
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      <font style="text-transform: uppercase">N</font>ote 7<font style="text-transform: uppercase">: Segment and Geographic

      Reporting</font>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">

      We allocate revenues to geographic areas based on the

      locations of our customers. Geographical revenues for the

      nine months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011 were as

      follows (in thousands):

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          &#160;

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          &#160;

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          North America

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          &#160;

        </td>

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          Europe

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        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Asia

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        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

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          South America

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        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Total

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        <td style="width: 15%; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          May 31, 2012

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          &#160;

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        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          4,024

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          2,492

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          1,275

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          18

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          7,809

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

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        <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          May 31, 2011

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          3,896

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          2,325

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          1,060

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          31

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          7,312

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

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    </table><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Prior to the sale of Words+ on November 30, 2011, the Company

      operated in two business segments, which consisted of the

      pharmaceutical software and consulting services business and

      the augmentative communication device business. Upon the sale

      of Words+ on November 30, 2011, the Company ceased operations

      in the augmentative communication device business. The

      results of this segment are presented as discontinued

      operations in the accompanying financial statements. The

      pharmaceutical software segment, which represents the

      Company&#8217;s ongoing business, is presented as continuing

      operations.

    </p><br/><span></span></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e8864-108599<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 32<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 35<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e8984-108599<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e8380-108599<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e8538-108599<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 42<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e9054-108599<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e8595-108599<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 131<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 34<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e8981-108599<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 33<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e8971-108599<br><br><br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e8844-108599<br><br><br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 31<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br><br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 40<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e9031-108599<br><br><br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 280<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 41<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6534315&amp;loc=d3e9038-108599<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EAD">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 6: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
        <td class="text"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">

      Note 6: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      As of May 31, 2012, included in bonus expenses to officers

      was $87,500, of which $60,000 was accrued bonus representing

      5% of the Company's FY12 net income before bonuses and taxes,

      not exceeding $60,000, paid to the Corporate Secretary,

      Virginia Woltosz, as an annual bonus as part of the terms of

      the sale of Words+ to Simulations Plus in 1996. The other

      $27,500, paid in December 2011, was a performance bonus to

      Walter Woltosz, our President/Chief Executive Officer.

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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 850<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39691-107864<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 850<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39622-107864<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 850<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 57<br><br> -Paragraph 1-4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 850<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39603-107864<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 850<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39678-107864<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(k))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph b<br><br> -Article 3A<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph k<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EAD">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8: EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
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      Note 8: EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      We maintain a 401(K) Plan for all eligible employees, and

      make matching contributions equal to 100% of the

      employee&#8217;s elective deferral, not to exceed 4% of total

      employee compensation. We can also elect to make a

      profit-sharing contribution. Our contributions to this Plan

      amounted to $68,793 and $60,503 for the nine months ended May

      31, 2012 and May 31, 2011, respectively.

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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for pension and other postretirement benefits.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 158<br><br> -Paragraph 7, 21, 22<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br> -Number FAS106-2<br><br> -Paragraph 20, 21, 22<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Implementation Guide (Q and A)<br><br> -Number FAS88<br><br> -Paragraph 63<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  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    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EAD">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 9: DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations, Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
        <td class="text"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">

      Note 9: DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">

      On November 30, 2011, we sold our interest in Words+, Inc.

      for $1,973,096 in cash. Words+ operations are now presented

      as discontinued operations in accordance with accounting

      rules related to the disposal of long-lived assets.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">

      We recognized a gain of $465,820, net of tax, from this sale,

      which is included in income from discontinued operations in

      our condensed statement of operations for the fiscal quarter

      ended November 30, 2011. The revenue and expenses of

      discontinued operations for the first fiscal quarter of 2012

      and the fiscal year ended August 31, 2011 are as follows:

    </p><br/><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;<br />

          &#160;<br />

          (in thousand)

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">

            Period

          </p>

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">

            from 09/01/11

          </p>

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">

            to 11/30/11

          </p>

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">

            For the

          </p>

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">

            fiscal year<br />

            ended

          </p>

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">

            08/31/11

          </p>

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="width: 54%; text-align: left">

          Net sales

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">

          479

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">

          2,981

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          Cost of sales

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          265

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          1,381

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          Gross profit

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          214

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          1,600

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: left">

          Selling, general and administrative

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          563

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          1,466

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          Research and development

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          55

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          64

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          Total operating expenses

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          618

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          1,530

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          Income (Loss) from discontinued operations

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          (404

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          )

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          70

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          Other income

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#8212;&#160;&#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          2

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          Income (Loss) from discontinued operations before income

          taxes

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          (404

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          )

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          72

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          (Provision for) income taxes

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          154

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#8212;&#160;&#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">

          Results from discontinued operations, net of tax

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">

          (250

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">

          )

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">

          72

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

    </table><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">

      The carrying amount of the assets and liabilities of

      discontinued operations at August 31, 2011 and just prior to

      the date of the sale on November 30, 2011 were as follows:

    </p><br/><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;<br />

          (in thousands)

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">

            &#160;

          </p>

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">

            11/30/11

          </p>

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">

            &#160;

          </p>

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">

            08/31/11

          </p>

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="width: 54%; text-align: left">

          Cash and cash equivalents

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">

          6

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">

          143

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: left">

          Receivables, net

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          357

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          603

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td>

          Inventory

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          392

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          392

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: left">

          Prepaid and other current assets

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          33

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          57

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: left">

          Capitalized software development costs, net

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          212

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          220

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          Property and equipment, net

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          91

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          120

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Total Assets

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">

          1,091

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">

          1,535

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: left">

          Accounts payable

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          72

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          116

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: left">

          Accrued payroll and other expenses

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          109

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right">

          219

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          Accrued warranty and service costs

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          37

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          44

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Total Liabilities

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">

          218

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">

          379

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">

          Net liabilities of discontinued operations

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">

          873

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">

          1,153

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">

          &#160;

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      </tr>

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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for the facts and circumstances leading to the completed or expected disposal, manner and timing of disposal, the gain (loss) recognized in the income statement and the income statement caption that includes that gain (loss), amounts of revenues and pretax profit or loss reported in discontinued operations, the segment in which the disposal group was reported, and the classification (whether sold or classified as held for sale) and carrying value of the assets and liabilities comprising the disposal group. Includes all disposal groups, including those classified as components of the entity (discontinued operations).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1474-107760<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1361-107760<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 144<br><br> -Paragraph 43-48<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e957-107759<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1436-107760<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 360<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391110&amp;loc=d3e2941-110230<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 360<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=8077374&amp;loc=d3e2443-110228<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e1012-107759<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1510-107760<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e1020-107759<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EAJBG">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">9 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2011</div>
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      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 2,678,931<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 2,529,116<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeToNetCashProvidedByOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax', window );">(Income)/Loss from Discontinued Operations</a></td>
        <td class="num">(215,922)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(41,899)<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment</a></td>
        <td class="nump">30,442<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">16,842<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets', window );">Amortization of customer relationships</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,871<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">6,358<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization', window );">Amortization of capitalized computer software development costs</a></td>
        <td class="nump">474,081<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">498,128<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentForAmortization', window );">Amortization of Intellectual property</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,875<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ExcessTaxBenefitFromShareBasedCompensationOperatingActivities', window );">Excess tax benefits from share-based arrangement</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(24,081)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock-based compensation</a></td>
        <td class="nump">97,195<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">113,313<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets', window );">(Gain)/Loss from sale of assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">433<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(240)<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred income taxes</a></td>
        <td class="nump">268,131<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">331,562<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_IncreaseDecreaseInAbstract', window );"><strong>(Increase) decrease in</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable', window );">Accounts receivable and Contracts receivable</a></td>
        <td class="num">(940,995)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(1,183,235)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable', window );">Income tax refundable</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(33,924)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets', window );">Prepaid expenses and other assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">10,470<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(41,144)<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_IncreaseDecreaseInAbstract0', window );"><strong>Increase (decrease) in</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
        <td class="nump">125,294<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">140,061<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities', window );">Accrued payroll and other expenses</a></td>
        <td class="nump">25,200<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(4,121)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherEmployeeRelatedLiabilities', window );">Accrued Bonus</a></td>
        <td class="nump">60,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable', window );">Accrued income taxes</a></td>
        <td class="nump">985,382<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">432,738<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue', window );">Deferred revenue</a></td>
        <td class="num">(8,581)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">21,488<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations', window );">Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations</a></td>
        <td class="nump">3,593,807<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,760,962<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations', window );">Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of discontinued operations</a></td>
        <td class="num">(688,862)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">231,551<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by operating activities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,904,945<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,992,513<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_CashFlowsFromInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from investing activities</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfBusinessesAndInterestsInAffiliates', window );">Proceeds from sale of Words+, Inc.</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,973,096<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfProductiveAssets', window );">Proceeds from sale of assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">200<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">240<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Purchases of property and equipment</a></td>
        <td class="num">(97,161)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(7,806)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets', window );">Purchase of royalty</a></td>
        <td class="num">(75,000)<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToDevelopSoftware', window );">Capitalized computer software development costs</a></td>
        <td class="num">(719,279)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(617,529)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations', window );">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities of continuing operations</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,081,856<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(625,095)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations', window );">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities of discontinued operations</a></td>
        <td class="nump">6,532<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(225,250)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,088,388<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(850,345)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_CashFlowsFromFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from financing activities</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock', window );">Repurchase of common stock</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(2,048,172)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ExcessTaxBenefitFromShareBasedCompensationFinancingActivities', window );">Excess tax benefits from share-based arrangement</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">24,081<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends', window );">Dividends</a></td>
        <td class="num">(1,586,843)<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised', window );">Proceeds from the exercise of stock options</a></td>
        <td class="nump">301,641<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">143,761<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations', window );">Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities of continuing operations</a></td>
        <td class="num">(1,285,202)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(1,880,330)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_NetIncreasedecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForContinuingOperations', window );">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations</a></td>
        <td class="nump">3,390,461<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">255,537<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_NetdecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForDiscontinuingOperations', window );">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations</a></td>
        <td class="num">(682,330)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">6,301<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease', window );">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,708,131<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">261,838<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year</a></td>
        <td class="nump">10,181,049<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">9,631,762<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents, end of period</a></td>
        <td class="nump">12,889,180<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">9,893,600<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_simu_SupplementalDisclosuresOfCashFlowInformationAbstract', window );"><strong>Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestPaid', window );">Interest paid</a></td>
        <td class="nump">3<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">43<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid', window );">Income taxes paid</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 170,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 320,232<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
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                    <td><nobr>simu_IncreaseDecreaseInAbstract</nobr></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>simu_IncreaseDecreaseInAbstract0</nobr></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents for discontinuing operations</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>simu_NetdecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsForDiscontinuingOperations</nobr></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents for continuing operations</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
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                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>simu_SupplementalDisclosuresOfCashFlowInformationAbstract</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentForAmortization">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate amount of recurring noncash expense charged against earnings in the period to allocate the cost of assets over their estimated remaining economic lives.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AdjustmentForAmortization</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                    <td>duration</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate expense charged against earnings to allocate the cost of intangible assets (nonphysical assets not used in production) in a systematic and rational manner to the periods expected to benefit from such assets. As a noncash expense, this element is added back to net income when calculating cash provided by or used in operations using the indirect method.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 142<br><br> -Paragraph 45<br><br> -Subparagraph a(2)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 350<br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388964&amp;loc=d3e16225-109274<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 350<br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7658586&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>For each income statement presented, the amount charged to expense for amortization of capitalized computer software costs.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 86<br><br> -Paragraph 11<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 985<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128487-111756<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Implementation Guide (Q and A)<br><br> -Number FAS86<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 985<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128462-111756<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Cash Equivalents<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6507016<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 8, 9<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 7, 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Cash<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6506951<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -Footnote 1<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are the amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This element represents cash provided by or used in the investing activities of the entity's discontinued operations during the period. This element is only used by those entities that separately report cash flows attributable to discontinued operations. If using this element, it is an indication that the cash flows of the entity which are detailed in reconciling to cash provided by or used in investing activities reflect only cash flows attributable to continuing operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This element represents cash provided by or used in the operating activities of the entity's discontinued operations during the period. This element is only used by those entities that separately report cash flows attributable to discontinued operations. If using this element, it is an indication that the cash flows of the entity which are detailed in reconciling to cash provided by or used in operating activities reflect only cash flows attributable to continuing operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The component of income tax expense for the period representing the increase (decrease) in the entity's deferred tax assets and liabilities pertaining to continuing operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 289<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 45<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I.7)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6889476&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Deferred Tax Expense (or Benefit)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6510177<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br> -Number Topic 6<br><br> -Section I<br><br> -Subsection 7<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate expense recognized in the current period that allocates the cost of tangible assets, intangible assets, or depleting assets to periods that benefit from use of the assets.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ExcessTaxBenefitFromShareBasedCompensationFinancingActivities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of excess tax benefit (tax deficiency) that arises when compensation cost from non-qualified share-based compensation recognized on the entity's tax return exceeds (is less than) compensation cost from equity-based compensation recognized in financial statements. Excess tax benefit (tax deficiency) increases (decreases) net cash provided by financing activities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 55<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6576910&amp;loc=d3e11374-113907<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ExcessTaxBenefitFromShareBasedCompensationFinancingActivities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ExcessTaxBenefitFromShareBasedCompensationOperatingActivities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of excess tax benefit (tax deficiency) that arises when compensation cost from non-qualified equity-based compensation recognized on the entity's tax return exceeds (is less than) compensation cost from equity-based compensation recognized in financial statements. Excess tax benefit (tax deficiency) reduces (increases) net cash provided by operating activities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 55<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6576910&amp;loc=d3e11374-113907<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ExcessTaxBenefitFromShareBasedCompensationOperatingActivities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net gain (loss) resulting from the sale, transfer, termination, or other disposition of assets during the period, excluding transactions involving capital leases, assets-held- or available-for-lease, and other real estate owned which, to the extent appropriate, are included in gains (losses) on the disposition of assets in nonoperating income (expense).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of income (loss) from a disposal group, net of income tax before extraordinary items allocable to noncontrolling interests. Includes, net of tax, income (loss) from operations during the phase-out period, gain (loss) on disposal, provision (or any reversals of earlier provisions) for loss on disposal, and adjustments of a prior period gain (loss) on disposal.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e957-107759<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 144<br><br> -Paragraph 47<br><br> -Subparagraph c<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.14)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1361-107760<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 144<br><br> -Paragraph 43<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.12)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of cash paid during the current period to foreign, federal, state, and local authorities as taxes on income.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br> -Subparagraph (f)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367179&amp;loc=d3e4297-108586<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 27<br><br> -Subparagraph f<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the period in the amount due for taxes based on the reporting entity's earnings or attributable to the entity's income earning process (business presence) within a given jurisdiction.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period, excluding the portion taken into income, in the liability reflecting revenue yet to be earned for which cash or other forms of consideration was received or recorded as a receivable.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of obligations related to services received from employees, such as accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in income taxes receivable, which represents the amount due from tax authorities for refunds of overpayments or recoveries of income taxes paid.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherEmployeeRelatedLiabilities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Change in carrying value during the period of obligations incurred through and payable within one year (or in the operating cycle if longer) for employer-related costs not otherwise specified in the taxonomy.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherEmployeeRelatedLiabilities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the value of prepaid expenses and other assets not separately disclosed in the statement of cash flows, for example, deferred expenses, intangible assets, or income taxes.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestPaid">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of cash paid for interest during the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367179&amp;loc=d3e4297-108586<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br> -Subparagraph (e)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_InterestPaid</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of net cash from (used in) the entity's financing activities, excluding cash flows derived by the entity from its discontinued operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net cash inflow or outflow from investing activity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of net cash from (used in) the entity's investing activities, excluding cash flows derived by the entity from its discontinued operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -Footnote 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net cash from (used in) all of the entity's operating activities, including those of discontinued operations, of the reporting entity. Operating activities generally involve producing and delivering goods and providing services. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value that are not defined as investing or financing activities. While for technical reasons this element has no balance attribute, the default assumption is a debit balance consistent with its label.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of net cash from (used in) the entity's continuing operations, excluding cash flows derived by the entity from its discontinued operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -Footnote 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.22)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Other Comprehensive Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6519514<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.18)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 130<br><br> -Paragraph 10, 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Net Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6518256<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 87-21<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28, 29, 30<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=20435746&amp;loc=d3e565-108580<br><br><br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph A7<br><br> -Appendix A<br><br><br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph d<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash outflow to reacquire common stock during the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Financing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6513228<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Cash outflow in the form of capital distributions and dividends to common shareholders, preferred shareholders and noncontrolling interests.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Financing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6513228<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash outflow to acquire asset without physical form usually arising from contractual or other legal rights, excluding goodwill.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Investing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6516133<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br> -Subparagraph c<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireIntangibleAssets</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Investing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6516133<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br> -Subparagraph c<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToDevelopSoftware">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash outflow associated with the development or modification of software programs or applications for internal use (that is, not to be sold, leased or otherwise marketed to others) that qualify for capitalization.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Investing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6516133<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br> -Subparagraph c<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PaymentsToDevelopSoftware</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfBusinessesAndInterestsInAffiliates">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash inflow associated with the amount received from the sale of a business segment or subsidiary or sale of an entity that is related to it but not strictly controlled during the period (for example, an unconsolidated subsidiary, affiliate, joint venture or equity method investment).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Investing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6516133<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 15, 16<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfBusinessesAndInterestsInAffiliates</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfProductiveAssets">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash inflow from the sale of property, plant and equipment (capital expenditures), software, and other intangible assets.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 16<br><br> -Subparagraph c<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Investing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6516133<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfProductiveAssets</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash inflow associated with the amount received from holders exercising their stock options. This item inherently excludes any excess tax benefit, which the entity may have realized and reported separately.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph i<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 14<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Financing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6513228<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (j)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate amount of noncash, equity-based employee remuneration. This may include the value of stock or unit options, amortization of restricted stock or units, and adjustment for officers' compensation. As noncash, this element is an add back when calculating net cash generated by operating activities using the indirect method.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EAD">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 5: SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>May 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
        <td class="text"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      Note 5: SHAREHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">

      <u>Declaration of cash dividend</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      On February 13, 2012, the board of directors declared an

      ongoing quarterly cash dividend of $0.05 per share to its

      shareholders. The first dividend payment was distributed on

      March 1, 2012, for shareholders of record as of February 21,

      2012. The total dividend amount was $790,692.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      On April 17, 2012, the board of directors declared the second

      fiscal quarter cash dividend of $0.05 per share to its

      shareholders. This dividend payment was distributed on May 8,

      2012, for shareholders of record as of April 27, 2012. The

      total dividend amount was $796,151.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">

      <u>Stock Repurchase</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      On January 10, 2010, the Board of Directors authorized a

      renewed share repurchase program (Phase II) effective as of

      February 15, 2010. The renewed program enabled the Company to

      buy back up to one million shares during a 12-month period.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      The detail of repurchases made under Phase II is listed in

      the following table:

    </p><br/><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">

      <tr>

        <td style="width: 28%; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          Period

        </td>

        <td style="width: 20%; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          Total Number<br />

           of Shares<br />

           Purchased

        </td>

        <td style="width: 21%; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          Average<br />

           Price Paid<br />

          per Share

        </td>

        <td style="width: 31%; border: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          Remaining Shares<br />

           Authorized for<br />

          Repurchase<br />

          Under the Share<br />

           Repurchase<br />

           Plan &#8211; Phase II

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          04/01/10 to 04/30/10

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">

          86,976

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">

          $2.2237

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          913,024

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="background-color: White">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          05/01/10 to 05/31/10

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">

          170,101

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">

          $2.3515

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          742,923

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          06/01/10 to 06/30/10

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">

          33,665

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">

          $2.3670

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          709,258

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="background-color: White">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          07/01/10 to 07/31/10

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">

          18,789

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">

          $2.4433

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          690,469

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          08/01/10 to 08/31/10

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">

          10,878

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">

          $2.4283

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          679,591

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="background-color: White">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          09/01/10 to 09/30/10

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">

          81,070

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">

          $2.6969

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          598,521

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          10/01/10 to 10/31/10

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">

          170,494

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">

          $3.1671

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          428,027

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="background-color: White">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          11/01/10 to 11/30/10

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">

          146,116

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">

          $2.9523

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          281,911

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          12/01/10 to 12/31/10

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">

          41,214

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">

          $2.5716

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          240,697

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="background-color: White">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          01/01/11 to 01/31/11

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">

          119,469

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">

          $2.9028

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          121,228

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          02/01/11 to 02/28/11

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; text-align: right">

          117,476

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">

          $3.4510

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: center">

          &#160;&#160;&#160; 3,752

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="background-color: White">

        <td style="border: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify">

            <b>&#160;</b>

          </p>

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify">

            <b>Phase II Total</b>

          </p>

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">

          996,248

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">

          $2.8041

        </td>

        <td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 0.5in; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

    </table><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.25in; text-align: justify">

      *Phase II repurchase program ended on 02/14/2011.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Stock Option Plan</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      In September 1996, the Board of Directors adopted, and the

      shareholders approved, the 1996 Stock Option Plan (the

      "Option Plan") under which a total of 1,000,000 shares of

      common stock had been reserved for issuance. In March 1999,

      the shareholders approved an increase in the number of shares

      that may be granted under the Option Plan to 2,000,000. In

      February 2000, the shareholders approved an increase in the

      number of shares that may be granted under the Option Plan to

      4,000,000. In December 2000, the shareholders approved an

      increase in the number of shares that may be granted under

      the Option Plan to 5,000,000. Furthermore, in February 2005,

      the shareholders approved an additional 1,000,000 shares,

      resulting in the total number of shares that may be granted

      under the Option Plan to 6,000,000. The 1996 Stock Option

      Plan terminated in September 2006 by its term.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      On February 23, 2007, the Board of Directors adopted and the

      shareholders approved the 2007 Stock Option Plan under which

      a total of 1,000,000 shares of common stock had been reserved

      for issuance.

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">

      TRANSACTIONS IN FY 2012

    </p><br/><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">

        <td style="text-align: center">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Number of<br />

          Options

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Weighted-<br />

          Average<br />

          Exercise Price<br />

          Per Share

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Weighted-<br />

          Average<br />

          Remaining<br />

          Contractual Life

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">

        <td style="text-align: justify">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: justify">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: justify">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td>

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: justify">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="width: 61%; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Outstanding, August 31, 2011

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          957,636

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          1.40

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          5.22

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Granted

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          100,000

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          3.25

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Exercised

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          (353,936

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          )

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          1.22

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Expired

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          (7,100

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          )

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          2.54

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Outstanding, May 31, 2012

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          696,600

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          1.74

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          4.79

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Exercisable, May 31, 2012

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          473,900

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          1.42

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          4.36

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

    </table><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      The weighted-average remaining contractual life of options

      outstanding issued under the Plan was 4.79 years at May 31,

      2012. The exercise prices for the options outstanding at May

      31, 2012 ranged from $1.00 to $3.27, and the information

      relating to these options is as follows:

    </p><br/><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border: Black 1pt solid">

          Exercise Price

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="7" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid">

          Awards Outstanding

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="7" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-top: Black 1pt solid">

          Awards Exercisable

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">

        <td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          Low

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          High

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          Quantity

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          Weighted Average Exercise Price

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          Quantity

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          Weighted Average Exercise Price

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%">

          $1.00

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%">

          $1.50

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          388,700

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%">

          5.1 years

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%">

          $1.07

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          317,900

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 10%">

          4.7 years

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 10%; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $1.08

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $1.51

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $2.00

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          100,000

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          2.5 years

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $1.62

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          100,000

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          2.5 years

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $1.62

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $2.01

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $2.50

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          40,000

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          7.9 years

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $2.49

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          10,000

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;7.9 years

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $2.49

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $3.01

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $3.27

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          167,900

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          4.7 years

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $3.19

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          469,300

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          5.3 years

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $3.06

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          696,600

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          4.8 years

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $1.74

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          473,900

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          4.4 years

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid">

          $1.42

        </td>

      </tr>

    </table><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      <u>Other Stock Options</u>

    </p><br/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">

      As of May 31, 2012, the outside members of the Board of

      Directors hold options to purchase 79,000 shares of common

      stock at exercise prices ranging from $0.38 to $6.68, which

      were granted prior to August 31, 2011.

    </p><br/><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">

        <td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Transactions in FY12

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Number of Options

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">

            Weighted-Average Exercise Price

          </p>

          <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">

            Per Share

          </p>

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">

        <td style="text-align: justify">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: justify">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td colspan="3" style="text-align: justify">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="width: 74%; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Outstanding, August 31, 2011

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          79,000

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          1.37

        </td>

        <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Exercised

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          (40,800

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          )

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          1.22

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Expired

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          (11,600

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          )

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          2.54

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Outstanding, May 31, 2012

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          26,600

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          1.74

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

      <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(238,238,238)">

        <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          Exercisable, May 31, 2012

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          11,400

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">

          $

        </td>

        <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">

          1.41

        </td>

        <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">

          &#160;

        </td>

      </tr>

    </table><br/><span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity, comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, if any, including other comprehensive income (as applicable).  Including, but not limited to: (1) balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings; (2) accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and total amount of comprehensive income; (3) amount and nature of changes in separate accounts, including the number of shares authorized and outstanding, number of shares issued upon exercise and conversion, and for other comprehensive income, the adjustments for reclassifications to net income; (4) rights and privileges of each class of stock authorized; (5) basis of treasury stock, if other than cost, and amounts paid and accounting treatment for treasury stock purchased significantly in excess of market; (6) dividends paid or payable per share and in the aggregate for each class of stock for each period presented; (7) dividend restrictions and accumulated preferred dividends in arrears (in aggregate and per share amount); (8) retained earnings appropriations or restrictions, such as dividend restrictions; (9) impact of change in accounting principle, initial adoption of new accounting principle and correction of an error in previously issued financial statements; (10) shares held in trust for Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP); (11) deferred compensation related to issuance of capital stock; (12) note received for issuance of stock; (13) unamortized discount on shares; (14) description, terms, and number of warrants or rights outstanding; (15) shares under subscription and subscription receivables, effective date of new retained earnings after quasi-reorganization and deficit eliminated by quasi-reorganization and, for a period of at least ten years after the effective date, the point in time from which the new retained dates; and (16) retroactive effective of subsequent change in capital structure.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21488-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29, 30, 31<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br> -Number Topic 4<br><br> -Section E<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Preferred Stock<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6521494<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 11<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21564-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 4.C)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6959260&amp;loc=d3e187143-122770<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21484-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21475-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21506-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405834&amp;loc=d3e23285-112656<br><br><br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 43<br><br> -Section B<br><br> -Paragraph 7, 11A<br><br> -Chapter 1<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br> -Number Topic 4<br><br> -Section C<br><br><br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph d<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 310<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 4.E)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6228006&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br><br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 5<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  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