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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income tax (Benefit) Expense

The Company's components of income tax (benefit) expense consisted of the following.

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

Income Tax Provision

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(80

)

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Foreign

 

 

28

 

 

 

99

 

 

 

133

 

State and local

 

 

117

 

 

 

233

 

 

 

-

 

Current provision

 

 

65

 

 

 

332

 

 

 

133

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

(173

)

 

 

(4,390

)

 

 

-

 

Foreign

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(18

)

State and local

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,327

)

 

 

-

 

Deferred (benefit) provision

 

 

(173

)

 

 

(5,720

)

 

 

(18

)

Income tax (benefit) expense

 

$

(108

)

 

$

(5,388

)

 

$

115

 

 

Schedule of Reconciliation of Effective Tax Rate The following table presents a reconciliation of the Company’s effective tax rates for the periods indicated.

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

Rate Reconciliation

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

U.S. statutory rate

 

 

21.0

%

 

 

21.0

%

 

 

21.0

%

State rate net of fed benefit

 

 

2.7

%

 

 

3.4

%

 

 

8.1

%

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

(28.3

%)

 

 

(18.2

%)

 

 

(33.8

%)

SPAC transaction costs

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

3.7

%

Stock compensation

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

2.0

%

 

 

0.0

%

Permanent adjustments

 

 

(1.3

%)

 

 

(0.2

%)

 

 

(0.6

%)

Deferred Adjustments

 

 

4.4

%

 

 

(2.8

%)

 

 

0.0

%

Other

 

 

1.7

%

 

 

0.1

%

 

 

1.4

%

Effective Tax Rate

 

 

0.2

%

 

 

5.3

%

 

 

(0.2

%)

Schedule of Components of Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

Tax effects of temporary differences can give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities. The components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as follows.

Tax Effects of Temporary Differences

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Attributes

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax asset

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal NOLs

 

$

42,166

 

 

$

38,326

 

State NOLs

 

 

10,518

 

 

 

9,782

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

14,551

 

 

 

14,021

 

Capitalized R&D

 

 

9,857

 

 

 

7,973

 

Other deferred tax assets

 

 

7,968

 

 

 

9,187

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

85,060

 

 

 

79,289

 

Less: Valuation allowance

 

 

(71,490

)

 

 

(61,683

)

Total net deferred tax asset

 

$

13,570

 

 

$

17,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IRC 481(a) Adjustment

 

 

(714

)

 

 

(324

)

Deferred costs of revenue

 

 

(5,733

)

 

 

(8,960

)

Intangibles

 

 

(6,208

)

 

 

(7,408

)

Other deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(971

)

 

 

(1,142

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(13,626

)

 

 

(17,834

)

Net deferred tax liability

 

$

(56

)

 

$

(228

)

Summary of Changes in Gross Unrecognized Tax Benefits A summary of changes in the Company's gross unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Unrecognized tax benefits - January 1

 

$

23,252

 

 

$

8,757

 

Gross increases - tax positions in prior period

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Gross decreases - tax positions in prior period

 

 

(21,650

)

 

 

-

 

Gross increases - tax positions in current period

 

 

2,215

 

 

 

14,495

 

Settlement

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Lapse of statute of limitations

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Unrecognized tax benefits - December 31

 

$

3,817

 

 

$

23,252

 

Unrecognized tax benefits - December 31 (tax-effected)

 

$

1,172

 

 

$

6,658