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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Notes to Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
Note 10. Income Taxes

The current and deferred components of income tax expense (benefit) were as follows:

For the years ended December 31,
 
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Federal income tax
         
   Current
 $2,828,000  $3,450,000  $5,520,000 
   Deferred
  730,000   395,000   (1,210,000)
    3,558,000   3,845,000   4,310,000 
State franchise tax
  233,000   233,000   237,000 
   $3,791,000  $4,078,000  $4,547,000 

The actual tax expense differs from the expected tax expense (computed by applying the applicable U.S. Federal corporate income tax rate to income before income taxes) as follows:

For the years ended December 31,
 
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Expected tax expense
 $5,654,000  $5,668,000  $6,156,000 
Non-taxable income
  (1,794,000)  (1,527,000)  (1,555,000)
State franchise tax, net of federal tax benefit
  152,000   151,000   154,000 
Tax credits, net of amortization
  (383,000)  (345,000)  (345,000)
Other
  162,000   131,000   137,000 
   $3,791,000  $4,078,000  $4,547,000 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as other assets and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. No valuation allowance is deemed necessary for the deferred tax asset. Items that give rise to the deferred income tax assets and liabilities and the tax effect of each at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:

   
2011
  
2010
 
Allowance for loan losses
 $4,550,000  $4,662,000 
OREO
  153,000   46,000 
Assets related to FNB acquisition
  5,000   - 
Accrued pension and post-retirement
  1,293,000   1,187,000 
Unrealized loss on securities available for sale
  -   1,108,000 
Other than temporary impairment of securities available for sale
  -   321,000 
Other assets
  52,000   56,000 
Total deferred tax asset
  6,053,000   7,380,000 
Net deferred loan costs
  (664,000)  (663,000)
Depreciation
  (2,236,000)  (2,138,000)
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale
  (3,985,000)  - 
Mortgage servicing rights
  (421,000)  (506,000)
Core deposit intangible
  (303,000)  (401,000)
Liabilities related to FNB acquisition
  -   (1,000)
Other liabilities
  (794,000)  (204,000)
Total deferred tax liability
  (8,403,000)  (3,913,000)
Net deferred tax asset (liability)
 $(2,350,000) $3,467,000 

 
At December 31, 2011, the Company held investments in two limited partnerships with related New Market Tax Credits. These investments are carried at cost and amortized on the effective yield method. The tax credits from these investments are estimated at $589,000 and $530,000 for each of the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and are recorded as a reduction of income tax expense. Amortization of the investments in the limited partnerships totaled $390,000 and $300,000 for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and is recognized as a component of income tax expense in the consolidated statements of income. The carrying value of these



investments was $2,022,000 and $2,412,000 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and is recorded in other assets. The Company's total exposure to these limited partnerships was $5,522,000 and $5,912,000, at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, which is comprised of the Company's equity investment in the limited partnerships and the balance of a participated loan receivable.
FASB ASC Topic 740 "Income Taxes" defines the criteria that an individual tax position must satisfy for some or all of the benefits of that position to be recognized in a company's financial statements. Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold of more-likely-than-not, and a measurement attribute for all tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return, in order for those tax positions to be recognized in the financial statements. Effective January 1, 2007, the Company has adopted these provisions and there was no material effect on the financial statements, and no cumulative effect. The Company is currently open to audit under the statute of limitations by the Internal Revenue Service for the years ended December 31, 2008 through 2010.