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Acquisitions and Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Acquisitions and Intangible Assets [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Intangible Assets [Text Block]
Note 9. Acquisitions and Intangible Assets

On October 26, 2012, the Bank completed the purchase of a branch at 63 Union Street in Rockland, Maine, from Camden National Bank that was formerly operated by Bank of America. As part of the transaction, the Bank acquired approximately $32.3 million in deposits as well as a small volume of loans. On the same date, the Bank completed the purchase of a full-service bank building at 145 Exchange Street in Bangor, Maine, also from Camden National Bank, and opened a full-service branch in this building in February of 2013. The acquisition allows the Bank to expand its community banking franchise into eastern Maine and expand its presence in Rockland, Maine. The acquisition-date estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in Rockland and Bangor were as follows:

Assets
 
 
Cash
 
$
25,297,000
 
Loans
  
224,000
 
Bank premises and equipment
  
3,776,000
 
Accrued interest receivable and other assets
  
24,000
 
Core deposit intangible
  
432,000
 
Goodwill
  
2,121,000
 
Liabilities
    
Deposits
 
$
31,858,000
 
Accrued interest and other liabilities
  
16,000
 

The purchase premium of $2,553,000 was allocated to assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on estimates of fair value at the date of acquisition. The fair value of the deposit accounts assumed was compared to the carrying amounts received and the difference of $432,000 was recorded as core deposit intangible. The core deposit intangible is subject to amortization over the estimated ten-year average life of the acquired core deposit base and will be evaluated for impairment periodically. The amortization expense will be included in other noninterest expense in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income and is deductible for tax purposes. As of December 31, 2012, the amortization expense related to the core deposit intangible, absent any future impairment, is expected to be as follows:

2013
 
$
43,000
 
2014
  
43,000
 
2015
  
43,000
 
2016
  
43,000
 
2017
  
43,000
 
Thereafter
  
217,000
 
Total
 
$
432,000
 

The banking facilities were valued at the most recent tax assessed value, which approximates fair value. The loans acquired were recorded at fair value at the time of acquisition. The estimated fair value of the loans acquired is equal to the carrying value. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and the amount allocated for core deposit intangible totaled $2,121,000 and was recorded as goodwill. The goodwill is not amortizable but is deductible for tax purposes. Management periodically assesses qualitative factors to determine whether goodwill is impaired. Management is not aware of any such events or circumstances that would cause it to conclude that the goodwill is impaired.
 
One-time costs associated with the acquisition that were recognized by the Company and included in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income for 2012 were $251,000. The amounts of revenue and expenses related to the Rockland branch since the October 26, 2012 acquisition date are included in the consolidated statements of income of the Company as follows:

Interest income
 
$
2,000
 
Interest expense
  
21,000
 
Net interest income
  
(19,000
)
Non-interest income
  
36,000
 
Non-interest expense
  
55,000
 
Loss before taxes
  
(38,000
)
Tax benefit
  
(13,000
)
Net loss
 
$
(25,000
)

Disclosure of the proforma revenue and earnings of the combined entity for the current and prior reporting periods as though the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the prior annual reporting period is not considered practicable. Retrospective application to January 1, 2012 and January 1, 2011 requires assumptions about management's intent in prior periods that cannot be independently substantiated. It is not possible to objectively distinguish information about significant estimates of amounts that provide evidence of circumstances that existed on the dates at which those amounts would be recognized, measured, or disclosed under retrospective application and would have been available when the financial statements for that prior period were issued. The Company is unable to obtain certain information from the seller regarding transfer of deposits among branches and deposit activity since January 1, 2011. It is impracticable to estimate historical information.
On January 14, 2005, the Company acquired FNB Bankshares ("FNB") of Bar Harbor, Maine, and its subsidiary, The First National Bank of Bar Harbor. The total value of the transaction was $47,955,000, and all of the voting equity interest of FNB was acquired in the transaction. The transaction was accounted for as a purchase and the excess of purchase price over the fair value of net identifiable assets acquired equaled $27,559,000 and was recorded as goodwill, none of which was deductible for tax purposes. The portion of the purchase price related to the core deposit intangible is being amortized over its expected economic life, and goodwill is evaluated annually for possible impairment under the provisions of FASB ASC Topic 350, "Intangibles – Goodwill and Other".  As of December 31, 2012, in accordance with Topic 350, the Company completed its annual review of goodwill and determined there has been no impairment. The Bank also carries $125,000 in goodwill for a de minimus transaction in 2001.