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DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2012
DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES |
DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES | NOTE 13 – DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES Beginning in 2008, the Company issued stock purchase warrants to various lenders and investors as part of note payable agreements and stock subscription agreements. These warrants were immediately exercisable and some contained provisions for cashless exercise under certain circumstances. The warrants ranged in term from three to five years and had expiration dates ranging from December 31, 2012 to December 31, 2017. The warrants also contained anti-dilution provisions including provisions for the adjustment of the exercise price if the Company issues common stock or common stock equivalents at a price less than the exercise price. As of December 31, 2012, the Company had outstanding warrants entitling the holders to purchase 17,143,468 shares of the Company’s common stock up on exercise. In addition, beginning in 2010, the Company issued convertible debentures and notes payable to various lenders. These debentures and notes were convertible at discounts ranging from 30% to 50% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock. In accordance with ASC Topic No. 470-20-25-4, the Company recorded the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature present in the convertible instruments by allocating a portion of the debt equal to the intrinsic value of that feature to additional paid in capital. As of December 31, 2012, the Company had outstanding convertible debt in the principal amount of $473,645 and outstanding convertible debentures in the principal amount of $350,000. As of December 31, 2012, the Company did not have a sufficient number of common shares authorized to fulfill the possible exercise of all outstanding warrants and the conversion of all outstanding debentures and convertible notes payable. As a result, the Company determined that the warrants and the embedded beneficial conversion features of the debt instruments do not qualify for equity classification. Accordingly, the warrants and beneficial conversion features are treated as derivative liabilities and are carried at fair value. The Company estimates the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities by using the American Option Binomial Model, a Level 3 input, with the following assumptions used:
Dividend yield: | 1%
Expected volatility | 283.86% to 549.88%
Risk free interest rate | .36% to .83%
Expected life (years) | 1.00 to 5.00
The following table sets forth the changes in the fair value of derivative liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:
Balance, December 31, 2010 |  | $ | (2,310,983 | )
Change in Fair Value of Warrant Derivative Liability |  |  | 1,237,803 |
Change in Fair Value of Beneficial Conversion Derivative Liability |  |  | (763,098 | )
Adjustments to Warrant Derivative Liability |  |  | (2,749,453 | )
Adjustment to Beneficial Conversion Derivative Liability |  |  | (260,599 | )
Adjustment to Debenture Derivative Liability |  |  | (571,195 | )
Balance, December 31, 2011 |  | $ | (5,417,525 | )
Change in Fair Value of Warrant Derivative Liability |  |  | 3,461,614 |
Change in Fair Value of Beneficial Conversion Derivative Liability |  |  | 879,514 |
Change in Fair Value of Debenture Derivative Liability |  |  | 309,933 |
Adjustments to Warrant Derivative Liability |  |  | (1,245,647 | )
Adjustment to Beneficial Conversion Derivative Liability |  |  | 164,657 |
Adjustment to Debenture Derivative Liability |  |  | 510,880 |
Balance, December 31, 2012 |  |  | (1,336,576 | )

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- Definition The entire disclosure for the entity's entire derivative instruments and hedging activities. Describes an entity's risk management strategies, derivatives in hedging activities and non-hedging derivative instruments, the assets, obligations, liabilities, revenues and expenses arising therefrom, and the amounts of and methodologies and assumptions used in determining the amounts of such items. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) -Number 133 -Paragraph 44 -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy. 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