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1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Background and Basis of Presentation

 

On May 9, 2019, the Company changed its corporate name from Wound Management Technologies, Inc. to Sanara MedTech Inc. The terms “SMTI,” “Sanara,” “we,” “the Company,” and “us” as used in this report refer to Sanara MedTech Inc. and its subsidiaries. The accompanying unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2019, and unaudited consolidated statements of operations for the nine-months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management of the Company, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2019, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019, or any other period. These financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements for each of the two years ended December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

On August 28, 2018, the Company consummated definitive agreements that continued operations to market the Company’s principal products, CellerateRX® Surgical Activated Collagen® Peptides and CellerateRX® Hydrolyzed Collagen wound fillers (CellerateRX), through a 50% ownership interest in a newly formed Texas limited liability company, Cellerate, LLC which began operations on September 1, 2018. The remaining 50% ownership interest was held by an affiliate of The Catalyst Group, Inc. (Catalyst), which acquired an exclusive world-wide license to distribute CellerateRX products. Cellerate, LLC conducts operations with an exclusive sublicense from the Catalyst affiliate to distribute CellerateRX products into the wound care and surgical markets in the United States, Canada and Mexico.

 

While the Company had significant influence over the operations of Cellerate, LLC, the Company did not have a controlling interest. Catalyst had the controlling vote in the event of a deadlocked vote by the Board of Managers of Cellerate, LLC. Therefore, the Company’s investment in Cellerate, LLC was reported using the equity method of accounting beginning September 1, 2018. The Company’s 50% share of Cellerate, LLC’s net income or loss was presented as a single line item on SMTI’s Statement of Operations for the period September 1, 2018 through December 31, 2018.

 

On March 15, 2019, the Company acquired Catalyst’s 50% interest in Cellerate, LLC (the Cellerate Acquisition) in exchange for 1,136,815 shares of the Company’s newly created Series F Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock may be converted at the option of the holder, at any time, into 2 shares of common stock, adjusted for the 1-for-100 reverse stock split of the Company’s common stock which became effective on May 10, 2019. Additionally, each holder of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock is entitled to vote on all matters submitted for a vote of the Company’s shareholders with votes equal to the number of shares of common stock into which such holder’s Series F shares could then be converted. Based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on March 15, 2019 and the conversion ratio of the Series F Preferred Stock, the fair value of the preferred shares issued to Catalyst was approximately $12.5 million. Following the closing of this transaction, Mr. Ronald T. Nixon, Founder and Managing Partner of Catalyst, was elected to the Company’s Board of Directors effective March 15, 2019.

 

The Cellerate Acquisition was accounted for as a reverse merger and recapitalization because, immediately following the completion of the transaction, Catalyst could obtain effective control of the Company upon exercise of its convertible preferred stock and promissory note, both of which could occur at Catalyst’s option. Additionally, Cellerate, LLC’s officers and senior executive positions continued on as management of the combined entity after consummation of the Cellerate Acquisition. For accounting purposes, Cellerate, LLC was deemed to be the accounting acquirer in the transaction and, consequently, the transaction was treated as a recapitalization of SMTI. As part of the reverse merger and recapitalization, the net liabilities existing in the Company as of the date of the merger totaling approximately $1,666,537, of which $508,973 was cash received, were converted to equity as part of this transaction. No step-up in basis or intangible assets or goodwill was recorded in this transaction.

 

As a result of the reverse merger, Cellerate, LLC’s assets, liabilities and results of operations are the historical financial statements of the registrant, and Cellerate, LLC’s assets, liabilities and results of operations have been consolidated with SMTI effective as of the date of the closing of the Cellerate Acquisition. The Company’s financial statement presentation identifies Cellerate, LLC as “Successor” for the nine-month period ending September 30, 2019, and on the balance sheet date of December 31, 2018. Upon its formation on August 28, 2018, Cellerate LLC succeeded to the business and operations of SMTI. As a result, SMTI is identified as “Predecessor” for the periods preceding August 28, 2018.

 

On May 9, 2019, the Company organized Sanara Pulsar, LLC, a Texas limited liability company, which is owned 60% by the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary Cellerate, LLC, and 40% owned by Wound Care Solutions, Limited, a company registered in the United Kingdom (WCS). Net profits and losses and distributions are shared by the members in proportion to their respective membership interests. The Company consolidates the operations and financial position of Sanara Pulsar.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The financial statements are presented on a comparative basis. The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2018 is identified as “Successor” and includes the accounts of Cellerate, LLC only. The unaudited consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2019 is also identified as “Successor” and includes the accounts of Cellerate, LLC, SMTI, and Sanara Pulsar, LLC.

 

The unaudited consolidated statement of operations for the period ending September 30, 2019 is identified as “Successor” and includes the accounts of Cellerate, LLC for the full period, the accounts of SMTI for the period March 16, 2019 through September 30, 2019, and the accounts of Sanara Pulsar, LLC for the period May 9, 2019 through September 30, 2019. The statement of operations for the period ending August 27, 2018 is identified as “Predecessor” and includes the accounts of SMTI and its wholly owned subsidiaries (excluding Cellerate, LLC). The statement of operations for the period August 28 through September 30, 2018 are the accounts of Cellerate, LLC as “Successor”. A black line separates the Predecessor and Successor sections to highlight the lack of comparability between these two periods.

 

The unaudited consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity includes two sections. The first section is identified as “Predecessor” and includes the SMTI equity information as previously reported by SMTI on its 2017 Form 10-K annual report, and the ending equity balances after the cancellation of the “Predecessor” equity on August 27, 2018. The second section is identified as “Successor” which includes a presentation of equity to reflect the recapitalization of SMTI. The presentation includes the issuance of the Series F Preferred Stock, the changes in paid-in capital, and the restatement of the accumulated deficit. A black line separates the Predecessor and Successor sections to highlight the lack of comparability between these two periods

 

The unaudited consolidated statement of cash flows for the period ending September 30, 2019 is identified as “Successor” and includes the accounts of Cellerate, LLC for the full period, the accounts of SMTI for the period March 16, 2019 through September 30, 2019, and the accounts of Sanara Pulsar, LLC for the period May 9, 2019 through September 30, 2019. The consolidated statement of cash flows for the period ending August 27, 2018 is identified as “Predecessor” and includes the accounts of SMTI and its wholly owned subsidiaries (excluding Cellerate, LLC) for the period ended August 27, 2018. The unaudited consolidated statement of cash flows for the period of August 28, 2018 through September 30, 2018 is identified as “Successor” and includes only the accounts of Cellerate, LLC as “Successor”. A black line separates the Predecessor and Successor sections to highlight the lack of comparability between these two periods.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which was adopted on January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method. Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the customer in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for transferring those goods or services. Revenue is recognized based on the following five step model:

 

- Identification of the contract with a customer

- Identification of the performance obligations in the contract

- Determination of the transaction price

- Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract

- Recognition of revenue when, or as, the Company satisfies a performance obligation

 

Details of this five-step process are as follows:

 

Identification of the contract with a customer

 

Customer purchase orders are generally considered to be contracts under ASC 606. Purchase orders typically identify specific terms of products to be delivered, create the enforceable rights and obligations of both parties, and result in commercial substance. No other forms of contract revenue recognition, such as the completed contract or percentage of completion methods, were utilized by the Company in either 2018 or 2019.

 

Performance obligations

 

The Company’s performance obligation is generally limited to delivery of the requested items to its customers at the agreed upon quantities and prices.

 

Determination and allocation of the transaction price

The Company has established prices for its products. These prices are effectively agreed to when customers place purchase orders with the Company. Rebates and discounts, if any, are recognized in full at the time of sale as a reduction of net revenue. Allocation of transaction prices is not necessary where one performance obligation exists.

 

Recognition of revenue as performance obligations are satisfied

 

Product revenues are recognized when the products are delivered, and title passes to the customer.

 

Disaggregation of Revenue

 

Revenue streams from product sales and royalties are summarized below for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018. All revenue was generated in the United States; therefore, no geographical disaggregation is necessary.

 

    Successor     Predecessor  
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2019     August 28, 2018-September 30, 2018     January 1, 2018-August 27, 2018  
Product sales revenue   $ 8,304,792     $ 672,844     $ 5,639,552  
Royalty revenue     108,875       -       134,000  
Total Revenue   $ 8,413,667     $ 672,844     $ 5,773,552  

 

The Company recognizes royalty revenue from a licensing agreement between BioStructures, LLC and the Company. The Company records revenue each calendar quarter as earned per the terms of the agreement which stipulates the Company will receive quarterly royalty payments of at least $50,250. Under the terms of the development and license agreement the Company executed with BioStructures, LLC in 2011, royalties of 2.0% are recognized on sales of products containing the Company’s patented resorbable bone hemostasis. The minimum annual royalty due to the Company is $201,000 throughout the life of the patent which expires in 2023. These royalties are payable in quarterly installments of $50,250. To date, royalties related to this licensing agreement have not exceeded the annual minimum of $201,000 ($50,250 per quarter).

 

Contract Assets and Liabilities

 

The Company does not have any contract assets or contract liabilities. 

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost computed on a first-in, first-out basis. Inventories consist of finished goods and related packaging components. The Company recorded inventory obsolescence expense of $88,438 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $0 recorded by the Predecessor for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The allowance for obsolete and slow-moving inventory had a balance of $66,119 at September 30, 2019, and $484 at December 31, 2018.

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

As defined in ASC Topic 820, fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). The Company utilizes market data or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs can be readily observable, market corroborated, or generally unobservable. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurement). This fair value measurement framework applies at both initial and subsequent measurement.

 

The three levels of the fair value hierarchy defined by ASC Topic 820 are as follows:

 

Level 1 – Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Level 1 primarily consists of financial instruments such as exchange-traded derivatives, marketable securities and listed equities.

 

 Level 2 – Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reported date. Level 2 includes those financial instruments that are valued using models or other valuation methodologies. These models are primarily industry-standard models that consider various assumptions, including quoted forward prices for commodities, time value, volatility factors, and current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, as well as other relevant economic measures. Substantially all of these assumptions are observable in the marketplace throughout the full term of the instrument, can be derived from observable data or are supported by observable levels at which transactions are executed in the marketplace. Instruments in this category generally include non-exchange-traded derivatives such as commodity swaps, interest rate swaps, options and collars.

 

Level 3 – Pricing inputs include significant inputs that are generally less observable from objective sources. These inputs may be used with internally developed methodologies that result in management’s best estimate of fair value.

 

Our intangible assets have been valued using the fair value accounting treatment. A description of the methodology used, including the valuation category, is described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

Income Per Share

 

The Company computes income per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share,” which requires the Company to present basic and dilutive income per share when the effect is dilutive. Basic income per share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares available. Diluted income per share is computed similar to basic income per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. All convertible instruments were excluded from the current and prior year calculations as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018.

 

Derivative Liabilities

 

The Company infrequently enters into derivative financial instruments to manage its funding of current operations. Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value at the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss immediately. There were no derivative liabilities as of September 30, 2019.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, "Leases" (Topic 842). The new standard requires lessees to recognize leases on-balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. The new standard establishes a right-of-use ("ROU") model that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU asset and lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than 12 months. Leases are classified as finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement. The standard became effective on January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted the new standard on January 1, 2019, using the transition method which allows entities to initially apply the requirements by recognizing a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption without restating comparative periods. As part of the adoption, the Company elected to utilize the package of practical expedients included in this guidance, which permits the Company to not reassess (i) whether any expired or existing contracts contain leases; (ii) the lease classification for any expired or existing leases; and (iii) the initial direct costs for existing leases. In conjunction with the adoption of the new lease standard, the Company adopted the following policy: an election not to recognize short-term leases (i.e., a lease that is less than 12 months and contains no purchase option) within the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, with the expense related to these short-term leases recorded within total operating expenses within the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. See Note 4 below for more information regarding leases.

 

On June 20, 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, which simplifies the accounting for share-based payments granted to nonemployees for goods and services. Under the ASU, most of the guidance on such payments to nonemployees would be aligned with the requirements for share-based payments granted to employees. The Company adopted the pronouncement effective January 1, 2019 and the adoption is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, operations or cash flows.