<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001213900-25-111622.txt : 20251117
<SEC-HEADER>0001213900-25-111622.hdr.sgml : 20251117
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20251117172120
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001213900-25-111622
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	S-3
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		15
FILED AS OF DATE:		20251117
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20251117

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			T1 Energy Inc.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001992243
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	SEMICONDUCTORS & RELATED DEVICES [3674]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	04 Manufacturing
		EIN:				933205861
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		S-3
		SEC ACT:		1933 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	333-291602
		FILM NUMBER:		251492058

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1211 E 4TH ST.
		CITY:			AUSTIN
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			78702
		BUSINESS PHONE:		409-599-5706

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1211 E 4TH ST.
		CITY:			AUSTIN
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			78702

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	FREYR Battery, Inc. /DE/
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20230901
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>S-3
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>ea0265741-s3_t1energy.htm
<DESCRIPTION>REGISTRATION STATEMENT
<TEXT>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on November 17, 2025</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><B>Registration No. 333-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">UNITED STATES<BR>
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION<BR>
Washington, D.C. 20549</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">FORM S-3 REGISTRATION STATEMENT<BR>
UNDER<BR>
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">T1 Energy Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 49%">
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Delaware</B></P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 49%; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt"><B>93-3205861</B></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt">(State or other jurisdiction of <BR>
incorporation or organization)</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt">(I.R.S. Employer <BR>
Identification Number)</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.4pt; text-align: center"><B>1211 E 4th St.<BR>
Austin, Texas 78702<BR>
Telephone: 409-599-5706</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.4pt; text-align: center">(Address, including zip code, and telephone
number, including area code, of registrant&rsquo;s principal executive offices)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.4pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.4pt; text-align: center"><B>Daniel Barcelo<BR>
1211 E 4th St.<BR>
Austin, Texas 78702<BR>
409-599-5706</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.4pt; text-align: center">(Name, address, including zip code, and
telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.4pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.4pt; text-align: center">Copies to</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.4pt; text-align: center"><B>Danny Tricot, Esq.<BR>
Denis Klimentchenko, Esq.<BR>
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher &amp; Flom (UK) LLP<BR>
22 Bishopsgate<BR>
London, EC2N 4BQ<BR>
+44 20 7519 7000</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><B>Approximate date of commencement
of proposed sale to the public:</B> From time to time after this Registration Statement becomes effective.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">If the only securities being
registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box: <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9744;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">If any of the securities being
registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other
than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box: <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9746;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">If this Form is filed to register
additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities
Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9744;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">If this Form is a post-effective
amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement
number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9744;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">If this Form is a registration
statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9744;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">If this Form is a post-effective
amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional
classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9744;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging
growth company. See the definitions of &ldquo;large accelerated filer,&rdquo; &ldquo;accelerated filer,&rdquo; &ldquo;smaller reporting
company&rdquo; and &ldquo;emerging growth company&rdquo; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Large accelerated filer </P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 25%">&#9744;&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 25%; padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt">Accelerated filer </TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 25%">&#9744;&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt">Non-accelerated filer </TD>
    <TD>&#9746;&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt">Smaller reporting company</TD>
    <TD>&#9746;&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 5.4pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt">Emerging growth company</TD>
    <TD>&#9744;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">If an emerging growth company,
indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial
accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9744;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><B>The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the
registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective
in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the registration statement shall become effective
on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to such Section 8(a), may determine.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><B></B></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="color: Red"><B>The information in
this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. The selling securityholders may not sell these securities until the registration
statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and
it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; color:red; text-align: center">SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED NOVEMBER 17,
2025</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">T1 Energy Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">21,504,901 Shares of Common Stock</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus relates to
the resale from time to time by the selling securityholders named in this prospectus (collectively with any pledgees, donees, transferees,
assignees, successors and other permitted transferees, the &ldquo;Selling Securityholders&rdquo;) of up to 21,504,901 shares of common
stock, par value $0.01 per share (the &ldquo;Common Stock&rdquo;), of the Company originally issued to certain funds and accounts managed
by Encompass Capital Advisors LLC (the &ldquo;Encompass Parties&rdquo;) pursuant to an amended and restated stock purchase agreement,
dated as of October 31, 2025 (as amended, the &ldquo;Stock Purchase Agreement&rdquo;), between the Company and the Encompass Parties in
a registered direct offering pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-290198) and a related
prospectus supplement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on October 31, 2025. The shares of Common Stock covered by
this prospectus are referred to herein as the &ldquo;Securities.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We will not receive any proceeds
from the resale of the Securities by the Selling Securityholders. The Selling Securityholders will pay or assume all underwriting discounts,
selling commissions and other expenses, if any, incurred in connection with their sale of the Securities. We have agreed to pay certain
expenses in connection with this registration statement and to indemnify the Selling Securityholders and certain related persons against
certain liabilities. As of the date of this prospectus, no underwriter or other person has been engaged to facilitate the sale of the
Securities held by the Selling Securityholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We are registering the Securities
in order to permit the Selling Securityholders to offer the Securities for resale from time to time. Our registration of the Securities
covered by this prospectus does not mean that the Selling Securityholders will offer or sell any of the Securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Selling Securityholders
may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or a portion of the Securities publicly or through private transactions at fixed prices,
prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices, or at market prices prevailing at the time of sale. We provide more information about
how the Selling Securityholders may sell the Securities in the section titled &ldquo;Plan of Distribution for Securities Offered by Selling
Securityholders&rdquo; beginning on page 18 of this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Our Common Stock is listed
on the NYSE under the symbol &ldquo;TE.&rdquo; On November 14, 2025, the last reported sale price of our Common Stock was $3.36 per
share.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>INVESTING IN OUR SECURITIES
INVOLVES A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK AND YOU SHOULD READ THIS PROSPECTUS AND ANY ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT BEFORE YOU INVEST. SEE &ldquo;RISK
FACTORS&rdquo; BEGINNING ON PAGE 4 OF THIS PROSPECTUS AND ANY SIMILAR SECTION INCLUDED IN ANY ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
AND IN THE DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THIS PROSPECTUS. YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THESE FACTORS BEFORE MAKING YOUR INVESTMENT
DECISION.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>Neither the SEC nor any
other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>The date of this prospectus
is&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;, 2025.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>TABLE OF CONTENTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 90%"><P STYLE="text-indent: -0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_001">ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS</A></P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; width: 9%; text-align: center">ii</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_002">FREQUENTLY USED TERMS</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">iii</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_003">CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">v</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_004">SUMMARY OF THE PROSPECTUS</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">1</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_005">THE OFFERING</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">3</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_006">RISK FACTORS</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">4</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_007">USE OF PROCEEDS</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">5</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_008">SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">6</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_009">DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">7</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_010">SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">14</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_011"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONsequences to non-u.s. holders of our common stock</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">15</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_012">PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION FOR SECURITIES OFFERED BY SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">18</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_013">LEGAL MATTERS</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">21</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_014">EXPERTS</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">22</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_015">WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">23</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_016">INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">24</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_017">PART II&nbsp; INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">II-1</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_018">SIGNATURES</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">II-6</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_019">POWER OF ATTORNEY</A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">II-6</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>You should rely only on
the information contained in this prospectus. No one has been authorized to provide you with information that is different from that contained
in this prospectus. This prospectus is dated as of the date set forth on the cover hereof. You should not assume that the information
contained in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than that date or as of any earlier date as of which information is given.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">For investors outside the
United States: We have not done anything that would permit this offering or possession or distribution of this prospectus in any jurisdiction
where action for that purpose is required, other than in the United States. You are required to inform yourselves about and to observe
any restrictions relating to this offering and the distribution of this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_001"></A>ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus is part of
a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &ldquo;SEC&rdquo;) in connection with
the Stock Purchase Agreement and pursuant to which the Selling Securityholders may from time to time offer and sell or otherwise dispose
of the Common Stock covered by this prospectus. We will not receive any proceeds from the resale by such Selling Securityholders of the
Securities. The Securities offered for resale from time to time by the Selling Securityholders includes 21,504,901 shares of Common Stock
(comprising of the Underlying Shares).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Neither we nor the Selling
Securityholders have authorized anyone to provide you with any information or to make any representations other than those contained in
this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement prepared by or on behalf of us or to which we have referred you. We and the Selling
Securityholders take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may
give you. The information contained in this prospectus, any post-effective amendment and any applicable prospectus supplement is accurate
only as of its respective date. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed materially since
those dates. Neither we nor the Selling Securityholders will make an offer to sell these Securities in any jurisdiction where the offer
or sale is not permitted.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We may provide a prospectus
supplement or post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part to add to, update or change
the information contained in this prospectus. You should read and rely only on this prospectus, any post-effective amendment and any applicable
prospectus supplement, together with the additional information to which we refer you in the sections of this prospectus entitled &ldquo;Where
You Can Find More Information&rdquo; and &ldquo;Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_002"></A>FREQUENTLY
USED TERMS</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">As used in this prospectus,
unless otherwise stated or unless the context otherwise requires: references to the &ldquo;Company,&rdquo; &ldquo;T1 Energy,&rdquo; the
&ldquo;Registrant,&rdquo; &ldquo;we,&rdquo; &ldquo;our,&rdquo; &ldquo;us&rdquo; and similar terms are to (i) as of any time prior to the
Redomiciliation, FREYR Battery, (ii) as of any time after the Redomiciliation, FREYR Delaware, and (iii) as of February 19, 2025, T1 Energy
Inc., and where appropriate, their respective wholly-owned subsidiaries. In this document:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;10-Day VWAP&rdquo;
means the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock in composite transactions for the principal U.S. national or regional securities
exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are then listed as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New
York City time) to 4:00 p.m. (New York City time)) (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices)
for the ten (10) consecutive full Trading Days prior to and including such determination date.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Business Day&rdquo;
means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in the City of New York are authorized or required
by law or executive order to remain closed.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Certificates of Designations&rdquo;
means, collectively, the Series B Certificate of Designations and the Series B-1 Certificate of Designations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Code&rdquo; means the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Common Stock&rdquo;
means the common stock of T1 Energy, par value of $0.01 per share.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Conversion Date&rdquo;
means the date on which a conversion of the respective series of Preferred Stock shall be deemed effective, in each case as set forth
in the respective Certificates of Designations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Conversion Prices&rdquo;
means, collectively, the Series B Conversion Price and the Series B-1 Conversion Price.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;DGCL&rdquo; means the
Delaware General Corporation Law.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Encompass&rdquo; means
Encompass Capital Advisors LLC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Encompass Parties&rdquo;
means the funds and accounts managed by Encompass that are parties to the Stock Purchase Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Exchange Act&rdquo;
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;FREYR Battery&rdquo;
means FREYR Battery, a corporation in the form of a public limited liability company (soci&eacute;t&eacute; anonyme) incorporated under
the laws of Luxembourg, with registered office at 22-24, Boulevard Royal, L-2449 Luxembourg, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, registered with
the Luxembourg Trade and Companies Register (Registre de Commerce et des Soci&eacute;t&eacute;s) under number B 251199.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;FREYR Delaware&rdquo;
or &ldquo;T1 Energy&rdquo; means T1 Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a FREYR Battery, Inc. prior to February 19, 2025), and the
successor registrant to FREYR Battery.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Maturity Date&rdquo;
means December 23, 2027, the maturity date of the Preferred Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;NYSE&rdquo; means The
New York Stock Exchange.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Original Stock Purchase
Agreement&rdquo; means the preferred stock purchase agreement, dated as of November 6, 2024, as amended on March 21, 2025, April 29, 2025
and August 13, 2025, between the Company and the Encompass Parties.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Issue Price&rdquo;
means an amount per share of Preferred Stock equal to $10.00.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Preferred Stock&rdquo;
means the Series B Preferred Stock and the Series B-1 Preferred Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Principal Trading Market&rdquo;
means the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is primarily listed on and quoted for trading, which, as of the date of the Stock Purchase
Agreement, shall be the NYSE.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Redomiciliation&rdquo;
means the change of jurisdiction of incorporation by FREYR Battery from Luxembourg to the State of Delaware and change in the legal name
to FREYR Battery, Inc., effective December 31, 2023.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;SEC&rdquo; means the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Securities&rdquo; means
the Series B Preferred Stock, the Series B-1 Preferred Stock and the Underlying Shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Securities Act&rdquo;
means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Series A Preferred
Stock&rdquo; means the Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, previously issued by the Company pursuant to the
Original Stock Purchase Agreement, and redeemed and cancelled pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Series B Certificate
of Designations&rdquo; means the certificate of designations issued in relation to the Series B Preferred Stock filed as Exhibit 4.1 to
the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Series B-1 Certificate
of Designations&rdquo; means the certificate of designations issued in relation to the Series B-1 Preferred Stock filed as Exhibit 4.2
to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Series B Conversion
Price&rdquo; means the conversion price of the Series B Preferred Stock, which is $1.70 per share of Common Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Series B-1 Conversion
Price&rdquo; means the conversion price of the Series B-1 Preferred Stock, which is (i) $1.90 per share of Common Stock, if the 10-Day
VWAP of the Common Stock immediately prior to the Conversion Date is $2.50 or more per share of Common Stock and (ii) $1.70 per share
of Common Stock, if the 10-Day VWAP of the Common Stock immediately prior to the Conversion Date is less than $2.50 per share of Common
Stock, in each case assuming no accrued and unpaid dividends.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Series B Preferred
Stock&rdquo; means the Series B Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of T1 Energy.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Series B-1 Preferred
Stock&rdquo; means the Series B-1 Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of T1 Energy.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Stock Purchase Agreement&rdquo;
means the amended and restated stock purchase agreement, dated as of October 31, 2025, between the Company and the Encompass Parties,
which amends and restates the Original Stock Purchase Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Trading Day&rdquo;
means (i) a day on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted and traded on its Principal Trading Market (other than the OTC Bulletin
Board), or (ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on a Trading Market (other than the OTC Bulletin Board), a day on which the Common Stock
is traded in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the OTC Bulletin Board, or (iii) if the Common Stock is not quoted on any Trading
Market, a day on which the Common Stock is quoted in the over-the-counter market as reported by OTC Markets Group Inc. (formerly OTC Markets
Inc.) (or any similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices); provided, that in the event that the Common
Stock is not listed or quoted as set forth in (i), (ii) and (iii) hereof, then Trading Day shall mean a Business Day.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Trading Market&rdquo;
means whichever of the NYSE, the American Stock Exchange, The Nasdaq Global Select Market, The Nasdaq Global Market, The Nasdaq Capital
Market or the OTC Bulletin Board on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;T1 G1 Dallas Holding&rdquo;
means T1 G1 Dallas Holding Inc., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a Trina Solar (U.S.) Holding Inc.).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Underlying Shares&rdquo;
means the shares of Common Stock underlying the Preferred Stock, comprised of an aggregate of up to 38,823,528 shares of Common Stock
to be issued upon conversion of the Preferred Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;$&rdquo; means the
currency in dollars of the United States of America.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_003"></A>CAUTIONARY
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus, any accompanying
prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference contain forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements
of historical fact contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement are forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date they are made and are not guarantees of future performance or events. Statements regarding
our future results and timing of operations, expected performance and financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of
management for future operations, including, among others, any expected results and benefits arising from the Trina Business Combination,
any expected use of proceeds from offerings, liquidity, growth and profitability strategies and factors and trends affecting our business
are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can be identified in some cases by the use of words such as &ldquo;believe,&rdquo;
&ldquo;can,&rdquo; &ldquo;could,&rdquo; &ldquo;potential,&rdquo; &ldquo;plan,&rdquo; &ldquo;predict,&rdquo; &ldquo;goals,&rdquo; &ldquo;seek,&rdquo;
&ldquo;should,&rdquo; &ldquo;may,&rdquo; &ldquo;may have,&rdquo; &ldquo;would,&rdquo; &ldquo;estimate,&rdquo; &ldquo;continue,&rdquo;
&ldquo;anticipate,&rdquo; &ldquo;intend,&rdquo; &ldquo;expect,&rdquo; or the negative or plural of these words, other similar terms or
expressions or by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The forward-looking statements
contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement are only predictions. We base these
forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe
may affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties
and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements, or industry results, to be materially different
from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. We believe that these factors
include, but are not limited to, the factors set forth under the heading &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; in our most recent Annual Report on
Form 10-K and in our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. These factors include, but are not limited to, risks related to: (1) our
ability to (i) successfully integrate the businesses and operations of us and Trina; (ii) construct and equip manufacturing facilities
in a timely and cost-effective manner; (iii) target and retain customers and suppliers; (iv) attract and retain key employees and qualified
personnel; (v) protect our intellectual property; (vi) comply with legal and environmental regulations; (vii) compete in international
markets in light of export and import controls; (viii) incur substantially more debt and (ix) remediate the material weakness in our internal
control over financial reporting or otherwise maintain effective internal control over financial reporting; (2) the concentration of our
operations in Texas and our dependence on a limited number of suppliers; (3) changes adversely affecting the flow of components and materials
from international vendors, the costs of raw materials, components, equipment, and machinery; (4) general economic and geopolitical conditions,
changes in applicable laws or regulations, including environmental, export and import controls and government subsidies, tax laws and
incentives and renewable energy targets, as well as other public and international trade policies, including tariffs or other trade remedies,
on our products and our competitive position; (5) the outcome of any legal proceedings relating to our products and services, including
intellectual property or product liability claims, commercial or contractual disputes, warranty claims, and other proceedings; and (6)
the capital-intensive nature of our business and our ability to raise additional capital on attractive terms or service our debt.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Because forward-looking statements
are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified, you should not rely on these forward-looking
statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in our forward-looking statements may not be achieved
or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In addition, statements that
&ldquo;we believe&rdquo; and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based upon
information available to us as of the date of this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement and speak only as of the date
on which such statements were made, and while we believe such information forms a reasonable basis for such statements, such information
may be limited or incomplete, and our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or
review of, all potentially available relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain and investors are cautioned not to
unduly rely upon these statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">You should read this prospectus,
any accompanying prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein with the understanding that our
actual future results, levels of activity, performance and achievements may be materially different from what we expect. All subsequent
written and oral forward-looking statements concerning matters addressed in this prospectus and attributable to us or persons acting on
our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">These forward-looking statements
speak only as of the date of this prospectus or, in the case of any accompanying prospectus supplement or documents incorporated by reference,
the date of any such document. Except as may be required by applicable law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any
forward-looking statement, whether as a result of any new information, future events or otherwise.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<DIV STYLE="padding-right: 5pt; padding-left: 5pt; border: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 98%">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_004"></A>SUMMARY
OF THE PROSPECTUS</P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>This summary highlights
selected information appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. Because it is a summary, it may not contain all of the information that may
be important to you. To understand this offering fully, you should read this entire prospectus carefully, including the information set
forth under the sections titled &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; and &ldquo;Management&rsquo;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations&rdquo; and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included in or incorporated by reference
into this prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement and the documents to which we have referred to in the &ldquo;Incorporation
of Certain Documents by Reference&rdquo; section below.</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Company Overview</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">T1 Energy Inc., a Delaware
corporation (&ldquo;T1 Energy,&rdquo; the &ldquo;Company,&rdquo; &ldquo;we&rdquo; or &ldquo;us&rdquo;) is an energy solutions provider
building an integrated U.S. supply chain for solar and batteries. We manufacture and sell photovoltaic (&ldquo;PV&rdquo;) solar modules
in the United States for our U.S. customers.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We are one of the leading
solar manufacturing companies in the United States. Our PV solar module manufacturing facility in Wilmer, TX (&ldquo;G1 Dallas&rdquo;)
is operating and is expected to have an installed base of five gigawatts (&ldquo;5 GW&rdquo;) per annum after the expected completion
of equipment commissioning in 2025. We believe our facility is one of the most technologically advanced PV solar module plants globally.
T1 Energy produces PV solar modules that employ highly energy efficient Passivated Emitter and Rear Contact and Tunnel Oxide Passivated
Contact technologies. We believe the superior performance characteristics of the PV solar modules that we manufacture through our commercial
partnership with Trina Solar (&ldquo;Trina&rdquo;) and our domestic content will competitively differentiate T1 Energy in the U.S. market.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">On November 6, 2024, we announced
that we had entered into a transaction agreement (the &ldquo;Transaction Agreement&rdquo;) to acquire all the shares of capital stock
of T1 G1 Dallas Holding and its related subsidiaries (collectively &ldquo;T1 G1 Dallas Holding&rdquo;) (the &ldquo;Trina Business Combination&rdquo;).
The Trina Business Combination closed on December 23, 2024. As part of the Transaction Agreement, we acquired G1 Dallas from T1 G1 Dallas
Holding and entered into a series of commercial support and technology licensing agreements with Trina.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>The Stock Purchase Agreement</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">As disclosed by the Company
in its Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 31, 2025, on October 31, 2025, the Company and the Encompass Parties entered
into the Stock Purchase Agreement to amend and restate in its entirety the Original Stock Purchase Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the terms and
subject to the conditions of the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Encompass Parties agreed to purchase (i) 21,504,901 shares of Common Stock
and 1,600,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, in partial consideration for the redemption and cancellation of all of the then-issued
and outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, and (ii) 5,000,000 shares of Series B-1 Preferred Stock, at a price of $10.00 per
share, for aggregate proceeds to the Company of $50 million.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">On October 31, 2025, in connection
with the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Company filed the Series B Certificate of Designations and the Series B-1 Certificate of Designations
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The Certificates of Designations fix the designations, preferences, limitations
and relative rights of the Series B Preferred Stock and the Series B-1 Preferred Stock, each of which has a liquidation preference of
$10.00 per share plus accrued but unpaid dividends.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Each share of Series B Preferred
Stock shall be convertible, at the option of the holders thereof, into Underlying Shares, up to an aggregate of 9,411,764 shares of Common
Stock, in whole and not in part (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Series B Certificate of Designations), based on a conversion
price of $1.70 per share of Common Stock, assuming no accrued and unpaid dividends.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

</DIV>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>




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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<DIV STYLE="padding-right: 5pt; padding-left: 5pt; border: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 98%">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Each share of then-issued
Series B-1 Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at the option of the holders thereof, into Underlying Shares, up to an aggregate of 26,315,789
shares of Common Stock, in whole and not in part (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Series B-1 Certificate of Designations),
based on the conversion price of $1.90 per share of Common Stock if the 10-Day VWAP of the Common Stock immediately prior to the conversion
date is $2.50 or more per share of Common Stock (being the greater of the conversion prices for the Series B-1 Preferred Stock), and assuming
no accrued and unpaid dividends; the conversion price of the Series B-1 Preferred Stock will be reduced to $1.70 per share of Common Stock
in the event that the 10-Day VWAP of the Common Stock immediately prior to the conversion date is less than $2.50 per share of Common
Stock. Upon such reduction of the conversion price, each share of the then-issued Series B-1 Preferred Stock will be convertible into
approximately 5.88 shares of Common Stock, up to an aggregate of approximately 29,411,764 shares of Common Stock, in whole and not in
part (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Series B-1 Certificate of Designations), based on the reduced conversion price (subject
to dilution adjustments), and holders can expect to receive additional Underlying Shares as compared to the conversion price of $1.90
for the Series B-1 Preferred Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">On December 23, 2027 (the
&ldquo;Maturity Date&rdquo;), the Company will redeem the then-outstanding shares of Preferred Stock at $10.00 per share (up to an aggregate
amount of the Issue Price of each series of Preferred Stock assuming all shares of such series are fully issued and outstanding at the
time of such redemption) plus any accrued and unpaid dividends. Prior to the Maturity Date, the Preferred Stock will not be redeemable.
In any case of redemption of shares of Preferred Stock, the Company shall, not less than thirty (30) nor more than sixty (60) days before
the Maturity Date, send to each holder notice of the intention of the Company to redeem such shares of Preferred Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Stock Exchange Listing</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Common Stock is currently
listed on the NYSE under the symbol &ldquo;TE.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Corporate Information</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The mailing address of T1
Energy&rsquo;s registered and principal executive office is 1211 E 4th St. Austin, Texas 78702. The telephone number of T1 Energy&rsquo;s
registered and principal executive office is 409-599-5706.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Our investor relations website
is located at https://ir.t1energy.com/, and its news site located at https://ir.t1energy.com/news/, our X (f/k/a Twitter) account is located
at https://x.com/T1_Energy, our LinkedIn account is located at https://www.linkedin.com/company/t1energy, and our Instagram account is
located at https://www.instagram.com/t1_energy/. We use our investor relations website, our X account and our LinkedIn account as well
as Daniel Barcelo&rsquo;s X account (https://x.com/_danielbarcelo), LinkedIn account (https://www.linkedin.com/in/daniel-barcelo-b262a939/)
and Instagram account (https://www.instagram.com/danbarcelo/) to post important information for investors, including news releases, analyst
presentations, and supplemental financial information, and as a means of disclosing material non-public information and for complying
with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Accordingly, investors should monitor our investor relations website, our X account
and our LinkedIn account, in addition to following press releases, SEC filings and public conference calls and webcasts. Our website,
X account and our LinkedIn account and the information contained on each, or that can be accessed through each, is not deemed to be incorporated
by reference in, and is not considered part of, this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement, and you should not consider
it a part of this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement. We also make available, free of charge, on our investor relations
website under &ldquo;Financials&mdash;SEC Filings,&rdquo; our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports
on Form 8-K and amendments to these reports as soon as reasonably practicable after electronically filing or furnishing those reports
to the SEC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

</DIV>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<DIV STYLE="padding-right: 5pt; padding-left: 5pt; border: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 98%">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center"><A NAME="a_005"></A>THE
OFFERING</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 39%">
    <P STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><B>Common Stock
    offered by the Selling Securityholders</B></P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 59%; text-align: left">21,504,901 shares of Common Stock.</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><B>Common Stock outstanding (as of November 14, 2025)</B></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify">212,365,815 shares of Common Stock.</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><B>Use of Proceeds</B></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify">We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of Securities by the Selling Securityholders. See &ldquo;Use of Proceeds.&rdquo;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><B>Market for Securities</B></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify">Our Common Stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol &ldquo;TE.&rdquo;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><B>Risk Factors</B></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify">Investment in our Securities involves risks. See &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; and other information included elsewhere or incorporated by reference in this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should consider before investing in our Securities.</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

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</DIV>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_006"></A>RISK
FACTORS</P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Investing in our securities
involves risks. Before deciding whether to invest in our securities, you should carefully review the risk factors described below and
contained under the heading &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, and in our subsequent
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or Current Reports on Form 8-K, as well as any amendments thereto, which are incorporated by reference
herein, together with the information contained in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement and any other information
that has been or will be incorporated by reference herein or therein. The risks and uncertainties described in our SEC filings are not
intended to be exhaustive and are not the only ones facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us, or that we
currently deem immaterial, may also harm our business. The occurrence of one or more of the events or circumstances described in these
risk factors, alone or in combination with other events or circumstances, may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial
condition, results of operations, cash flows and prospects, in which event the market price of our securities could decline and you could
lose all or part of your investment. See &ldquo;Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference&rdquo; and &ldquo;Cautionary Note Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements.&rdquo;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Risks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>The market price of our Common Stock is
likely to be highly volatile, and you may lose some or all of your investment.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The market price of our Common
Stock is likely to be highly volatile and may be subject to wide fluctuations in response to a variety of factors, including the following:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">changes in applicable laws or regulations;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">risks relating to the uncertainty of our projected financial information; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">risks related to the organic and inorganic growth of our business and the timing of expected business
milestones.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In addition, the stock markets
have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have affected and continue to affect the market prices of equity securities
of many companies. These fluctuations have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of those companies. Broad
market and industry factors, as well as general economic, political, regulatory and market conditions, may negatively affect the market
price of our Common Stock, regardless of our actual operating performance.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>If securities or industry analysts do not
publish research or publish inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, our share price and trading volume could decline.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The trading market for our
Common Stock will be influenced by the research and reports that securities or industry analysts publish about us. If securities or industry
analysts initiate coverage and one or more of the analysts who cover us downgrade our Common Stock or publish inaccurate or unfavorable
research about our company, our Common Stock share price would likely decline. If analysts publish target prices for our Common Stock
that are below the historical sales prices for shares of our Common Stock on a securities exchange or the then-current public price of
our Common Stock, it could cause our stock price to decline significantly. Further, if one or more of these analysts cease coverage of
us or fail to publish reports on us regularly, demand for our Common Stock could decrease, which might cause our Common Stock price and
trading volume to decline.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>Future issuances of debt, which would be
senior to our Common Stock upon liquidation, and/or preferred equity securities, which may be senior to our Common Stock for purposes
of dividend distributions or upon liquidation, may adversely affect the market price of our Common Stock.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In the future, we may attempt
to increase our capital resources by making issuances of debt or additional preferred equity securities, including senior or subordinated
notes, and preferred stock, and entering into new loan agreements. Upon liquidation, holders of our debt securities and preferred stock
and lenders with respect to other borrowings will receive distributions of our available assets prior to the holders of our Common Stock.
Additional equity and equity-linked issuances may dilute the holdings of our existing stockholders or reduce the market price of our Common
Stock, or both. Except as otherwise disclosed in SEC filings, holders of our Common Stock are not entitled to preemptive rights or other
protections against dilution. Because our decision to issue securities in any future issuance and to enter into new loan agreements will
depend on market conditions and other factors, many of which are beyond our control, we cannot predict or estimate the amount, timing
or nature of our future issuances or borrowings. Thus, our stockholders bear the risk of our future issuances or loan arrangements reducing
the market price of our Common Stock, reducing our assets available to them upon our liquidation and diluting their shareholdings in us.</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_007"></A>USE
OF PROCEEDS</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">All of the Securities offered
by the Selling Securityholders pursuant to this prospectus will be sold by the Selling Securityholders for their respective accounts.
We cannot currently determine the price or prices at which such Securities may be sold by the Selling Securityholders. We will not receive
any of the proceeds from these sales. The Selling Securityholders will pay any underwriting fees, discounts, selling commissions, stock
transfer taxes and certain legal expenses incurred by such Selling Securityholders in disposing of their Securities, and we will bear
all other costs, fees and expenses incurred in effecting the registration of such Securities covered by this prospectus, including, without
limitation, all registration and filing fees, any NYSE fees and fees and expenses of our counsel and our independent registered public
accountants.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_008"></A>SECURITIES
WE MAY OFFER</P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus contains a
summary description of the Securities the Selling Securityholders may offer from time to time. The summary description is not meant to
be a complete description of such Securities, the particular terms of which will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement
and/or any related free writing prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_009"></A>DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK</P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>The following is a summary
of the material terms of the Company&rsquo;s Common Stock and Preferred Stock and is not intended to be a complete summary of the rights
and preferences of our Common Stock or Preferred Stock. The Company&rsquo;s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended,
and Second Amended Restated Bylaws as of February 19, 2025 are included as exhibits to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2024. Read the applicable provisions of Delaware law, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Second
Amended and Restated Bylaws, the Certificates of Designations and the Stock Purchase Agreement in their entirety for a complete description
of the rights and preferences of the Company&rsquo;s Common Stock and Preferred Stock.</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Authorized Share Capital</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Currently, T1 Energy&rsquo;s
authorized capital stock consists of (i) three hundred and fifty-five million (355,000,000) shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per
share, and (ii) ten million (10,000,000) shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Common Stock</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Dividends</I>. Subject
to prior dividend rights of the holders of any preferred stock of T1 Energy (including the Preferred Stock described herein) and any other
class or series of shares having a preference as to dividends over Common Stock, holders of shares of Common Stock are entitled to receive
dividends when, as and if declared by the T1 Energy board of directors, out of funds legally available for that purpose.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Voting Rights</I>. Each
outstanding share of Common Stock is entitled to one vote per share on each matter to be voted on by the holders of Common Stock. The
holders of Common Stock are not entitled to cumulative voting of their shares in elections of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Other Rights</I>. In the
event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up (either voluntary of involuntary) of T1 Energy, the holders of Common Stock will be
entitled to receive the assets and funds of T1 Energy available for distribution in proportion to the number of shares held by them, respectively,
without regard to class, after payments to creditors and subject to any related preferential rights of any holders of any preferred stock
of T1 Energy (including the Preferred Stock described herein) that at the time may be outstanding.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">T1 Energy Common Stock is
currently listed on the NYSE under the symbol &ldquo;TE.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Preferred Stock</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">T1 Energy&rsquo;s Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended expressly authorizes T1 Energy&rsquo;s board of directors to provide for the issuance
of all or any preferred stock in one or more classes or series, and to fix for each such class or series such voting powers, full or limited,
or no voting powers, and such designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and such qualifications,
limitations or restrictions thereof, as shall be stated and expressed in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the board of directors
providing for the issuance of such class or series, including, without limitation, the authority to provide that any such class or series
may be (i) subject to redemption at such time or times and at such price or prices; (ii) entitled to receive dividends (which may be cumulative
or non-cumulative) at such rates, on such conditions, and at such times, and payable in preference to, or in such relation to, the dividends
payable on any other class or classes or any other series; (iii) entitled to such rights upon the dissolution of, or upon any distribution
of the assets of T1 Energy; or (iv) convertible into, or exchangeable for, shares of any other class or classes of stock, or of any other
series of the same or any other class or classes of stock, of T1 Energy at such price or prices or at such rates of exchange and with
such adjustments; all as may be stated in such resolution or resolutions. The issuance of preferred stock may have the effect of diluting
the earnings per share and book value per share of Common Stock. In addition, the T1 Energy board of directors may issue preferred stock
with voting rights or conversion rights that, if exercised, could adversely affect the voting power of the holders of Common Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in"><B><I>Number and Designation</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We filed the Certificates
of Designations, designating (i) 1,600,000 shares of our preferred stock as &ldquo;Series B Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock,&rdquo;
par value $0.01 per share, and (ii) 5,000,000 shares of our preferred stock as &ldquo;Series B-1 Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock,&rdquo;
par value $0.01 per share. The number of shares of each such series may be increased or decreased by resolution of the T1 Energy board
of directors; provided that no decrease shall reduce the number of shares of the respective series to a number less than that of the shares
then outstanding. On October 31, 2025, pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, T1 Energy issued to the Encompass Parties (i) 1,600,000
shares of Series B Preferred Stock and (ii) 5,000,000 shares of Series B-1 Preferred Stock, which represent all of the shares of Preferred
Stock currently outstanding. The shares of Preferred Stock have all of the rights, preferences and privileges set forth below and as more
fully described in the Certificates of Designations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><U>Ranking; Liquidation Preference</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Preferred Stock issued
under the Stock Purchase Agreement ranks senior to the Common Stock but junior to all existing and future debt obligations of the Company
and has a liquidation preference equal to $10.00 per share of Preferred Stock plus accrued but unpaid dividends.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In the event of any voluntary
or involuntary liquidation, subject to the rights of holders of any senior securities and after satisfaction of all liabilities and obligations
to creditors of the Company, before any distribution is made to holders of shares of junior securities, the holders of the Preferred Stock
will be entitled to receive liquidating distributions in the amount that is the greater of (i) the aggregate liquidation preference per
share of Preferred Stock and (ii) the amount of cash to which a holder would be entitled to receive in a liquidation with respect to such
shares if they had been converted to Common Stock immediately prior to such liquidation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><U>Conversion</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Each share of then-issued
Series B Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at the option of the holders thereof, into Underlying Shares, up to an aggregate of 9,411,764
shares of Common Stock, in whole and not in part (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Series B Certificate of Designations),
based on a conversion price of $1.70 per share of Common Stock, assuming no accrued and unpaid dividends.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Each share of then-issued
Series B-1 Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at the option of the holders thereof, into Underlying Shares, up to an aggregate of 26,315,789
shares of Common Stock, in whole and not in part (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Series B-1 Certificate of Designations),
based on the conversion price of $1.90 per share of Common Stock if the 10-Day VWAP of the Common Stock immediately prior to the conversion
date is $2.50 or more per share of Common Stock (being the greater of the conversion prices for the Series B-1 Preferred Stock), and assuming
no accrued and unpaid dividends; the conversion price of the Series B-1 Preferred Stock will be reduced to $1.70 per share of Common Stock
in the event that the 10-Day VWAP of the Common Stock immediately prior to the conversion date is less than $2.50 per share of Common
Stock. Upon such reduction of the conversion price, each share of the then-issued Series B-1 Preferred Stock will be convertible into
approximately 5.88 shares of Common Stock, up to an aggregate of approximately 29,411,764 shares of Common Stock, in whole and not in
part (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Series B-1 Certificate of Designations), based on the reduced conversion price (subject
to dilution adjustments), and holders can expect to receive additional Underlying Shares as compared to the conversion price of $1.90
for the Series B-1 Preferred Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In the event that,
between the date of the Series B-1 Certificate of Designations and one year following the issuance of the Series B-1 Preferred
Stock, the Company issues any shares of any series of Preferred Stock with a conversion price for converting shares of such series
of Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock that is lower than the then applicable Series B-1 Conversion Price (such lower
conversion price being referred to as the &ldquo;Lower Conversion Price&rdquo;) the Series B-1 Conversion Price shall automatically
be adjusted to equal the Lower Conversion Price; <I>provided</I>, <I>however</I>, that in no event shall the Lower Conversion Price
be adjusted to an amount below $1.05.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Additionally, in case of a
stock split or similar event effected by the Company, the conversion price shall be proportionally decreased so that the number of shares
of Common Stock issuable on conversion of each share of such series shall be increased in proportion to such increase in the aggregate
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">A holder of Preferred Stock is prohibited from converting shares of
Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock if, as a result of such conversion, such holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially
own more than 19.99% of the total number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately after giving effect to such conversion.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><U>Change of Control</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In the event of a change of
control event in which the Company is not the surviving or resulting corporation, the holders of Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive
the greater of: (i) the aggregate liquidation preference of the Preferred Stock outstanding, including any accrued and unpaid dividends
thereon to the closing date of the change of control event, and (ii) the amount of consideration that would be payable or issuable in
such change of control transaction to a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares of Preferred Stock are convertible
by their terms as of the closing date of the change of control event, provided that the holders will receive the same form of consideration
to be received by holders of Common Stock in such change of control event.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><U>Term; Redemption</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Series B Preferred Stock
has a maturity date of December 23, 2027 (the &ldquo;Series B Maturity Date&rdquo;). On the Series B Maturity Date, the Company shall
redeem the then-outstanding Series B Preferred Stock at $10.00 per share (up to an aggregate amount of $16,000,000 assuming all shares
of Series B Preferred Stock are fully issued and outstanding at the time of redemption) plus any accrued and unpaid dividends. Prior to
the Maturity Date, the Preferred Stock will not be redeemable. In any case of redemption of shares of Series B Preferred Stock, T1 Energy
shall, not less than thirty (30) nor more than sixty (60) days before the Series B Maturity Date, send to each holder notice of the intention
of the Company to redeem such shares of Series B Preferred Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Series B-1 Preferred Stock
has a maturity date of December 23, 2027 (the &ldquo;Series B-1 Maturity Date&rdquo;). On the Series B-1 Maturity Date, the Company shall
redeem the then-outstanding Preferred Stock at $10.00 per share (up to an aggregate amount of $50,000,000 assuming all shares of Series
B-1 Preferred Stock are fully issued and outstanding at the time of redemption) plus any accrued and unpaid dividends. Prior to the Maturity
Date, the Preferred Stock will not be redeemable. In any case of redemption of shares of Series B-1 Preferred Stock, T1 Energy shall,
not less than thirty (30) nor more than sixty (60) days before the Series B-1 Maturity Date, send to each holder notice of the intention
of the Company to redeem such shares of Series B-1 Preferred Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Preferred Stock is not subject to any&nbsp;restriction&nbsp;on
the&nbsp;repurchase&nbsp;or redemption of shares by the Company due to an&nbsp;arrearage&nbsp;in the payment of dividends or sinking fund
installments.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><U>Dividends</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Preferred Stock carries
a dividend rate of 6%, accruing on their issuance and payable in arrears (i) on the dividend date 18 months after their issuance (ii)
every six months after such dividend payment date. Dividends may be payable in cash, securities or other property as may be determined
by T1 Energy&rsquo;s board of directors or any of its duly authorized committees. Any dividends will be paid net of any required withholding
taxes.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><U>Other</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Other customary representations
and warranties, closing conditions and terms were included in the Stock Purchase Agreement and the Certificates of Designations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Registration Rights</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the terms of the
Stock Purchase Agreement, T1 Energy agreed to provide certain registration rights with respect to the Securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Certain Anti-Takeover Measures</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Certain provisions of the
T1 Energy&rsquo;s governing documents and the DGCL could have the effect of delaying, deferring or discouraging another party from acquiring
T1 Energy. These provisions encourage persons considering unsolicited tender offers or other unilateral takeover proposals to negotiate
with the T1 Energy board of directors rather than pursue non-negotiated takeover attempts. These provisions include the below summarized
items.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">DGCL Section 203</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">T1 Energy will be subject
to the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL (&ldquo;Section 203&rdquo;). In general, Section 203 prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation
from engaging in a &ldquo;business combination&rdquo; with an &ldquo;interested stockholder&rdquo; for a period of three years following
the date of the transaction in which such person becomes an interested stockholder, unless:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">prior to such time the board of directors of the corporation
approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the
stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting share of the corporation
outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the voting shares outstanding (but not the outstanding
voting shares owned by the interested stockholder) those shares owned:</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9675;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">by persons who are directors and also officers; and</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&#9675;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially
whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">at or subsequent to such time the business combination is
approved by the board of directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the
affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting shares which is not owned by the interested stockholder.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In general, Section 203 defines
an interested stockholder as any entity or person beneficially owning 15% or more of the outstanding voting shares of T1 Energy and any
entity or person affiliated with or controlling or controlled by the entity or person.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><I>Board Composition and Powers</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The T1 Energy Second
Amended and Restated Bylaws provide that any director or the entire board of directors may be removed from office at any time, but
only for cause (as such term is defined in the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended), and only by the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority in voting power of the issued and outstanding capital stock of T1 Energy
entitled to vote in the election of directors. Any director serving on a committee of the board may be removed from such committee
at any time by the board of directors. T1 Energy&rsquo;s board of directors has the power to fix the number of directors by
resolution, subject to the requirements of T1 Energy&rsquo;s governing documents that the T1 Energy board of directors be not fewer
than five (5) nor more than twelve (12). Vacancies on the board or any committee resulting from the death, resignation, retirement,
disqualification or removal of a director, or from an increase in the number of directors constituting the board or such committee,
may be filled only by a majority of the directors then in office, even though less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director,
and the directors chosen in this manner, in the case of the board of directors, will hold office until the next annual election and
until a successor is duly elected and qualified, or until his earlier death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal
and, in the case of any committee of the board, will hold office until a successor is duly appointed by the board of directors or
until his earlier death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal. For further details on T1 Energy&rsquo;s board
composition, please also see the Cooperation Agreement filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-weight: normal">Advance
Notice Requirements for Stockholder Proposals and Director Nominations</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The T1 Energy Second Amended
and Restated Bylaws provide that in order for a stockholder to propose business at an annual meeting of stockholders, a stockholder&rsquo;s
notice must be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices of T1 Energy no later than the close of business on the sixtieth
(60th) day nor earlier than the close of business on the ninetieth (90th) day prior to the first anniversary date of the preceding year&rsquo;s
annual meeting of stockholders; provided, however, that in the event that the annual meeting of stockholders is called for a date that
is more than thirty (30) days before or more than sixty (60) days after such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder in order to be
timely must be so delivered not earlier than the close of business on the ninetieth (90th) day prior to such annual meeting of stockholders
and not later than the close of business on the later of the sixtieth (60th) day prior to such annual meeting of stockholders or, if the
first public announcement of the date of such annual meeting of stockholders is less than a hundred (100) days prior to the date of such
annual meeting of stockholders, the tenth (10th) day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such annual meeting
of stockholders is first made by T1 Energy.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The T1 Energy Second Amended
and Restated Bylaws further provide that in order for a stockholder to make a nomination at an annual meeting of stockholders, a stockholder&rsquo;s
notice must be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices of T1 Energy (a) in the case of an annual meeting of stockholders,
no later than the close of business on the sixtieth (60th) day nor earlier than the close of business on the ninetieth (90th) day prior
to the first anniversary date of the preceding year&rsquo;s annual meeting of stockholders; provided, however, that in the event that
the annual meeting of stockholders is called for a date that is more than thirty (30) days before or more than sixty (60) days after such
anniversary date, notice by the stockholder in order to be timely must be so delivered not earlier than the close of business on the ninetieth
(90th) day prior to such annual meeting of stockholders and not later than the close of business on the later of the sixtieth (60th) day
prior to such annual meeting of stockholders or, if the first public announcement of the date of such annual meeting of stockholders is
less than a hundred (100) days prior to the date of such annual meeting of stockholders, the tenth (10th) day following the day on which
public announcement of the date of such annual meeting of stockholders is first made by T1 Energy; and (b) in the case of a special meeting
of stockholders called for the purpose of electing directors, not later than the close of business on the tenth (10th) day following the
day on which notice of the date of the special meeting of stockholders was mailed or public disclosure of the date of the special meeting
of stockholders was made, whichever first occurs.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-weight: normal">No
Stockholder Action by Written Consent</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The T1 Energy Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, provides that any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of T1
Energy must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of stockholders of T1 Energy, and the ability of the stockholders to
consent in writing to the taking of any action is specifically denied.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-weight: normal">Special
Meetings of Stockholders</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The T1 Energy Second Amended
and Restated Bylaws provide that special meetings of stockholders, for any purpose or purposes, may be called only by (i) the board of
directors, (ii) the chair of the board of directors, if there be one, or (iii) a stockholder, or group of stockholders holding more than
twenty percent (20%) of the total voting power of the outstanding shares of the capital stock of T1 Energy issued and outstanding and
entitled to vote on the matter for which such special meeting of stockholders is called if such stockholder, or group of stockholders,
have dated, signed and delivered to the secretary a written demand for such special meeting of stockholders at least ninety (90) days
prior to the proposed date for such special meeting of stockholders, describing each matter of business desired to be brought before the
special meeting of stockholders, the reasons for conducting such business, the text of any proposal or business to be considered, and
the information required by the notice provisions and of the Second Amended and Restated Bylaws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-weight: normal">Stockholders&rsquo;
Derivative Actions</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Under the DGCL, any of our
stockholders may bring an action in our name to procure a judgment in our favor, also known as a derivative action, provided that the
stockholder bringing the action is a holder of our shares at the time of the transaction to which the action relates or such stockholders&rsquo;
share thereafter devolved by operation of law. Unless T1 Energy consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the federal
district courts of the United States of America will, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for the
resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-weight: normal">Authorized
but Unissued Shares</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The authorized but unissued
shares of T1 Energy Common Stock and Preferred Stock will be available for future issuance without any further vote or action T1 Energy
stockholders. These additional shares may be utilized for a variety of corporate purposes, including future public offerings to raise
additional capital, corporate acquisitions and employee benefit plans. The existence of authorized but unissued shares of T1 Energy Common
Stock and Preferred Stock could render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control over T1 Energy by means of a proxy contest,
tender offer, merger or otherwise</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-weight: normal">Supermajority
Approval Requirements</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The DGCL generally provides
that the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares entitled to vote thereon is required to amend a corporation&rsquo;s certificate
of incorporation, unless the corporation&rsquo;s certificate of incorporation or bylaws requires a greater percentage. The DGCL does not
specify a required vote for stockholder to amend a corporation&rsquo;s bylaws and, therefore, the default voting standard set forth in
a corporation&rsquo;s bylaws will apply to votes to amend the bylaws unless the certificate of incorporation or bylaws provide otherwise.
In addition, the DGCL provides that a board of directors may amend the bylaws without further stockholder action if authorized to do so
by the corporation&rsquo;s certificate of incorporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">T1 Energy&rsquo;s Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, provides that the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the entire board of
directors or the affirmative vote of holders of at least two thirds (2/3) of the voting power of the shares entitled to vote at an election
of directors will be required to adopt, amend, alter, or repeal the bylaws. In addition, T1 Energy&rsquo;s Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation, as amended, provides that the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the voting power of the
shares entitled to vote at an election of directors will be required to amend, alter, change or repeal, or to adopt any provision as part
of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, inconsistent with the purpose and intent of certain provisions of
the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, including those governing the limitation of liability of directors,
indemnification of directors and officers, stockholders&rsquo; action by written consent, the amendment of T1 Energy&rsquo;s Second Amended
and Restated Bylaws by the board of directors, and the required stockholder vote for the amendment of the foregoing provisions. This requirement
of a supermajority vote to approve amendments to our bylaws and certificate of incorporation could enable a minority of our stockholders
to exercise veto power over any such amendments.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">These provisions may have
the effect of deterring hostile takeovers or delaying or preventing changes in control of T1 Energy or its management, such as a merger,
reorganization or tender offer. These provisions are intended to enhance the likelihood of continued stability in the composition of the
board of directors and its policies and to discourage certain types of transactions that may involve an actual or threatened acquisition
of T1 Energy. These provisions are designed to reduce T1 Energy&rsquo;s vulnerability to an unsolicited acquisition proposal. The provisions
are also intended to discourage certain tactics that may be used in proxy fights. However, such provisions could have the effect of discouraging
others from making tender offers for T1 Energy&rsquo;s shares and, as a consequence, they also may inhibit fluctuations in the market
price of Common Stock that could result from actual or rumored takeover attempts. Such provisions may also have the effect of preventing
changes in our management.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-weight: normal">Limitation
of Personal Liability of Directors/Officers</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation, as amended, to the full extent permitted by the DGCL, will limit or eliminate the liability of T1 Energy directors made
a party to any proceeding to T1 Energy or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Under the DGCL, no such elimination
of liability is permitted (i) for any breach of the director&rsquo;s duty of loyalty to T1 Energy or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or
omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) for unlawful payment of dividend
or unlawful share purchase or redemption or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-weight: normal">Forum
Selection</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The T1 Energy Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, and Bylaws provide that unless T1 Energy consents in writing to the selection of an
alternative forum (an &ldquo;Alternative Forum Consent&rdquo;), the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will be the sole and exclusive
forum for (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of T1 Energy, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of a duty
(including any fiduciary duty) owed by any current or former director, officer, stockholder, employee or agent of T1 Energy to T1 Energy
or T1 Energy&rsquo;s stockholders, (iii) any action asserting a claim against T1 Energy or any current or former director, officer, stockholder,
employee or agent of T1 Energy arising out of or relating to any provision of the DGCL, the T1 Energy Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation, as amended, or Bylaws (each, as in effect from time to time), or (iv) any action asserting a claim against T1 Energy
or any current or former director, officer, stockholder, employee or agent of T1 Energy governed by the internal affairs doctrine of the
State of Delaware; provided, however, that, in the event that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware lacks subject matter jurisdiction
over any such action or proceeding, the sole and exclusive forum for such action or proceeding will be another state or federal court
located within the State of Delaware, in each such case, unless the Court of Chancery (or such other state or federal court located within
the State of Delaware, as applicable) has dismissed a prior action by the same plaintiff asserting the same claims because such court
lacked personal jurisdiction over an indispensable party named as a defendant therein.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless T1 Energy gives an
Alternative Forum Consent, the federal district courts of the United States of America will, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be
the sole and exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act and the
Exchange Act. Any person or entity purchasing, otherwise acquiring or holding any interest in shares of capital stock of T1 Energy will
be deemed to have notice of and consented to these forum selection provisions. The existence of any prior Alternative Forum Consent will
not act as a waiver of T1 Energy&rsquo;s ongoing consent right with respect to any current or future actions or claims. Our stockholders
will not be deemed to have waived our compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Moreover, Section 27 of the
Exchange Act creates exclusive federal jurisdiction over all claims brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act
or the rules and regulations thereunder and T1 Energy&rsquo;s Second Amended and Restated Bylaws provide that the federal district courts
of the United States of America will, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for resolving any complaint
asserting a cause of action arising under the Exchange Act. Accordingly, actions by our stockholders to enforce any duty or liability
created by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder must be brought in federal court.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We recognize that the forum
selection clause in T1 Energy&rsquo;s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, and Bylaws may impose additional
litigation costs on stockholders in pursuing any such claims, particularly if the stockholders do not reside in or near the State of Delaware.
Additionally, the forum selection clause in T1 Energy&rsquo;s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, and Bylaws
may limit our stockholders&rsquo; ability to bring a claim in a forum that they find favorable for disputes with us or our directors,
officers, employees or agents, which may discourage such lawsuits against us and our directors, officers, employees and agents even though
an action, if successful, might benefit our stockholders. The Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware may also reach different judgments
or results than would other courts, including courts where a stockholder considering an action may be located or would otherwise choose
to bring the action, and such judgments may be more or less favorable to us than to our stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Transfer Agent</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The transfer agent for our
Common Stock is Continental Stock Transfer &amp; Trust Company.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_010"></A>SELLING
SECURITYHOLDERS</P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">On October 31, 2025, we issued
21,504,901 shares of Common Stock to the Encompass Parties in a registered direct offering pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement described
elsewhere in this prospectus. This prospectus relates to the resale by the Selling Securityholders from time to time of up to an aggregate
of 21,504,901 shares of Common Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We are registering the
Securities offered by the Selling Securityholders on their behalf pursuant to the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement.
When we refer to the &ldquo;Selling Securityholders&rdquo; in this prospectus, we mean the person(s) listed in the table below (as
such table may be amended from time to time by means of a prospectus supplement or a post-effective amendment to the registration
statement of which this prospectus forms a part), and any pledgees, donees, transferees, assignees, successors, designees and others
who later come to hold any of the Selling Securityholders&rsquo; interest in the Common Stock set forth below other than through a
public sale.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Selling Securityholders
may from time to time offer and sell pursuant to this prospectus any or all of the shares of Common Stock issued to them. The table below
sets forth the number of shares of Common Stock that the Selling Securityholders may offer and sell pursuant to this prospectus, as well
as such Selling Securityholder&rsquo;s beneficial ownership of our Common Stock prior to and following the sale of Securities covered
by this prospectus (assuming all such Securities are sold).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The information set forth
below is based primarily on information provided by or on behalf of the Selling Securityholders prior to the date hereof, including such
Selling Securityholder&rsquo;s beneficial ownership of our Common Stock. From and after the date on which such information was provided,
a Selling Securityholder may have sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of, and may in the future sell, transfer or otherwise dispose
of, some or all of the Common Stock indicated below in transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act rather
than under this prospectus. In addition, because no Selling Securityholder is obligated to sell the Securities offered hereby, we cannot
advise you as to whether or when a Selling Securityholder will in fact sell any or all of such Common Stock, or the amount of shares,
if any, a Selling Securityholder will beneficially own upon consummation of any such sale. For purposes of the table below, we have assumed
that the Selling Securityholders will not acquire beneficial ownership of any additional securities of ours during the offering and will
have sold all of the Securities covered by this prospectus upon the completion of the offering.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We have determined beneficial
ownership in accordance with the rules of the SEC and the information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other
purpose. Unless otherwise indicated below, to our knowledge, the persons and entities named in the table and accompanying footnotes have
or will have sole voting and sole investment power with respect to all securities of ours that they beneficially own, subject to community
property laws where applicable. Except as otherwise described below, based on the information provided to us by the Selling Securityholders,
no Selling Securityholder is a broker-dealer or an affiliate thereof.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Information for each additional
Selling Securityholder, if any, will be set forth by prospectus supplement to the extent required prior to the time of any offer or sale
by such Selling Securityholder of the Securities pursuant to this prospectus. Any prospectus supplement may add, update, substitute or
change the information contained in this prospectus, including the identity of a Selling Securityholder and the number of shares registered
on its, his, her or their behalf. A Selling Securityholder may sell or otherwise transfer all, some or none of such shares in this offering.
See &ldquo;Plan of Distribution for Securities Offered by Selling Securityholders.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of shares of <BR>
Common Stock beneficially owned <BR>
prior
    to the</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of shares of <BR>
Common Stock </TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="7" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Shares of Common Stock <BR> beneficially owned after<BR>
 completion of the offering</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Name of Selling Security holder</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"> offering<SUP>&dagger;(2)</SUP></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">offered hereby<SUP>&dagger; </SUP></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number<SUP>(2)</SUP></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Percent<SUP>(1)</SUP></B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 52%; text-align: left; text-indent: -3.45pt; padding-left: 3.45pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Certain funds and accounts managed by Encompass Capital Advisors LLC<SUP>(2)</SUP></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">35,323,634</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">21,504,901</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">35,323,634</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">16.6</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV STYLE="width: 25%"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&dagger;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Common Stock offered and beneficially owned is based primarily on information provided by or on behalf
of the Selling Securityholders indicating the Common Stock to be covered by this registration statement and eligible for sale under this
prospectus. A Selling Securityholder may have sold or transferred some or all of the Common Stock, and consequently the number of shares
of Common Stock indicated to be offered may exceed the number of shares of Common Stock to be sold by the Selling Securityholders.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(1)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The percentage of beneficial ownership before this offering is calculated based on 212,365,815 shares of
Common Stock outstanding as of November 14, 2025. Unless otherwise indicated, we believe that all persons named in the table have sole
voting and investment power with respect to all shares beneficially owned by them.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(2)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">This information is derived from Schedule 13D/A of Encompass Capital Advisors LLC filed with the SEC on
November 4, 2025, including (i) 34,968,169 shares of Common Stock and (ii) 355,465 warrants, which are exercisable into shares of Common
Stock. These securities are held by certain accounts and funds managed by Encompass Capital Advisors LLC. Encompass Capital Partners LLC
and Todd  Kantor, as the managing member of Encompass Capital Advisors LLC, may be deemed to control Encompass Capital Advisors LLC
and beneficially own the securities held by certain funds and accounts managed by Encompass Capital Advisors LLC. Mr. Kantor maintains
a material relationship with the Company by virtue of Mr. Kantor&rsquo;s position as a director.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>


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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_011"></A>U.S.
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES TO NON-U.S. HOLDERS OF OUR COMMON STOCK</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The following is a summary
of U.S. federal income tax considerations generally applicable to Non-U.S. Holders (as defined below) with respect to the ownership and
disposition of shares of our Common Stock and who hold such shares as a capital asset (generally, property held for investment) within
the meaning of the Code. This summary is based on the Code, Treasury Department regulations promulgated thereunder (the &ldquo;Regulations&rdquo;),
administrative interpretations and court decisions, each as in effect as of the date hereof and all of which are subject to change, possibly
with retroactive effect. This summary is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service (the &ldquo;IRS&rdquo;), and there can be no assurance
that the IRS or a court will agree with the conclusions stated herein. This summary is not a complete description of all of the U.S. federal
income tax considerations that may be relevant to a particular Non-U.S. Holder. In addition, it does not address consequences relevant
to Non-U.S. Holders subject to special rules, including, without limitation:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">banks, insurance companies and other financial institutions;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">brokers, dealers or traders in securities;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">certain former citizens or residents of the United States;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">holders that elect to mark their securities to market;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">holders owning our Common Stock as part of a straddle, hedge,
conversion or other integrated transaction;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">holders whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">holders deemed to sell our Common Stock under the constructive
sale provisions of the Code;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">holders who acquired shares of our Common Stock as compensation
or otherwise in connection with the performance of services;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">controlled foreign corporations;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">passive foreign investment companies;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">regulated investment companies and real estate investment
trusts;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">retirement plans;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">holders who own or have owned (directly, indirectly or constructively)
5% or more of our Common Stock (by vote or value);</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&ldquo;qualified foreign pension funds&rdquo; as defined in
Section 897(l)(2) of the Code and entities all of the interests of which are held by qualified foreign pension funds;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">holders that are subject to special tax accounting rules under
Section 451(b) of the Code;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal
income tax; and</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">tax-exempt organizations.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In addition, this discussion
does not address any U.S. state or local or non-U.S. tax considerations or any U.S. federal estate, gift, alternative minimum tax or Medicare
contribution tax considerations. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the particular tax considerations to
them of owning and disposing of our Common Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">For purposes of this discussion,
a &ldquo;Non-U.S. Holder&rdquo; is a beneficial owner of our Common Stock that is not for U.S. federal income tax purposes:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">a corporation (or other entity classified as a corporation
for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, or the District
of Columbia;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">an estate, the income of which is includible in gross income
for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its source; or</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">a trust (i) the administration of which is subject to the
primary supervision of a court within the United States and for which one or more U.S. persons (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of
the Code) have the authority to control all substantial decisions, or (ii) that has validly elected to be treated as a U.S. person for
U.S. federal income tax purposes.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">If a partnership (or other
entity or arrangement classified as a partnership or other pass-through entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds our Common
Stock, the tax treatment of a partner or beneficial owner of the entity or arrangement will generally depend on the status of the partner
or beneficial owner and the activities of the entity or arrangement. Partners in a partnership (or beneficial owners of another entity
or arrangement classified as a partnership or other pass-through entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes) should consult their tax
advisors regarding the tax considerations of an investment in our Common Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in">Distributions</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">If we make distributions of
cash or property (other than certain stock distributions) with respect to our Common Stock (or if we engage in certain redemptions that
are treated as distributions with respect to our Common Stock), any such distributions generally will be treated as dividends to the extent
paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles). If a distribution
exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and profits (as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles), the excess will be
treated first as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of a Non-U.S. Holder&rsquo;s adjusted tax basis in our Common Stock and thereafter
as capital gain from the sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of our Common Stock, subject to the tax treatment described below
in &ldquo;&mdash;Sale or Other Disposition of Shares of Our Common Stock.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless the dividends are effectively
connected with a trade or business carried on by the Non-U.S. Holder within the United States (and, if required by an applicable income
tax treaty, are attributable to a permanent establishment of the Non-U.S. Holder within the United States), distributions treated as dividends
paid on our Common Stock to a Non-U.S. Holder will generally be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a 30% rate, or a reduced rate
specified by an applicable income tax treaty, provided the Non-U.S. Holder furnishes the applicable withholding agent with documentation
required to claim benefits under such tax treaty (generally, a valid IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E or successor form). A Non-U.S. Holder
that does not timely furnish the required documentation but that is eligible for a reduced rate of U.S. federal withholding tax pursuant
to an income tax treaty may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Subject to the discussion
below under &ldquo;<I>&mdash;</I>Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act,&rdquo; no amounts in respect of U.S. federal withholding tax will
be withheld from dividends paid to a Non-U.S. Holder if the dividends are effectively connected with such Non-U.S. Holder&rsquo;s conduct
of a trade or business within the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, are attributable to a permanent
establishment or fixed base maintained by such Non-U.S. Holder in the United States) and the Non-U.S. Holder provides a properly executed
IRS Form W-8ECI or other applicable or successor form. Instead, the effectively connected dividends will generally be subject to regular
U.S. income tax on a net income basis as if the Non-U.S. Holder were a U.S. person. A Non-U.S. Holder that is a classified as a corporation
for U.S. federal income tax purposes may be subject to an additional &ldquo;branch profits tax&rdquo; imposed at a rate of 30% (or a reduced
rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on its effectively connected earnings and profits (subject to certain adjustments).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in">Sale or Other Disposition
of Shares of Our Common Stock</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">A Non-U.S. Holder will generally
not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on gain realized on a sale, exchange or other disposition of our Common Stock unless:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">such gain is effectively connected with a trade or business
of the Non-U.S. Holder in the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to the Non-U.S. Holder&rsquo;s
permanent establishment or fixed base in the United States), in which case such gain will generally be subject to U.S. federal income
tax in the same manner as effectively connected dividend income as described above;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">the Non-U.S. Holder is an individual who is present in the
United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of the disposition and certain other conditions are met, in which case such gain
will generally be subject to U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or a lower treaty rate), which gain may be offset by certain U.S.-source
capital losses; or</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">we are or become a United States real property holding corporation
(as defined in Section 897(c) of the Code, a &ldquo;USRPHC&rdquo;), at any time within the shorter of the five-year period preceding
the disposition or the Non-U.S. Holder&rsquo;s holding period, and either (i) our Common Stock is not regularly traded on an established
securities market (as determined under the applicable Regulations), or (ii) the Non-U.S. Holder has owned (directly, indirectly or constructively),
at any time within the shorter of the five-year period preceding the disposition or the Non-U.S. Holder&rsquo;s holding period, more
than 5% of our Common Stock.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Although there can be no assurance
in this regard, we believe that we are not a USRPHC, and we do not anticipate becoming a USRPHC for U.S. federal income tax purposes.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in">Foreign Account Tax Compliance
Act</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Certain rules may require
withholding at a rate of 30% on dividends in respect of our Common Stock held by or through certain foreign financial institutions (including
investment funds), unless such institution (i) enters into, and complies with, an agreement with the Treasury Department to report, on
an annual basis, information with respect to interests in, and accounts maintained by, the institution to the extent such interests or
accounts are held by certain U.S. persons and by certain non-U.S. entities that are wholly or partially owned by U.S. persons and to withhold
on certain payments or (ii) complies with an intergovernmental agreement between the United States and an applicable foreign country to
report such information to its local tax authority, which will exchange such information with the U.S. authorities. An intergovernmental
agreement between the United States and an applicable foreign country may modify these requirements. Accordingly, the entity through which
our Common Stock is held will affect the determination of whether such withholding is required. Similarly, dividends in respect of our
Common Stock held by an investor that is a non-financial non-U.S. entity that does not qualify under certain exemptions will be subject
to withholding at a rate of 30%, unless such entity either (i) certifies that such entity does not have any &ldquo;substantial United
States owners&rdquo; or (ii) provides certain information regarding the entity&rsquo;s &ldquo;substantial United States owners,&rdquo;
which we or the applicable withholding agent will in turn provide to the Treasury Department. We will not pay any amounts to holders in
respect of any amounts withheld. Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding the possible implications of this withholding
tax on their investment in our Common Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_012"></A>PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION FOR SECURITIES OFFERED BY SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS</P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">On behalf of the Selling Securityholders,
we are registering 21,504,901 shares of Common Stock to permit the Selling Securityholders to offer the Securities for resale after the
date of this prospectus. The Selling Securityholders may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or a portion of the Securities publicly
on the NYSE or through private transactions at fixed prices, prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices, or at market prices prevailing
at the time of sale. We will not receive any of the proceeds of the sale of the Securities offered by the Selling Securityholders. The
aggregate proceeds to the Selling Securityholders from the sale of the Securities will be the purchase price of the Securities less any
discounts and commissions. We are paying certain expenses (other than commissions and discounts of underwriters, brokers, dealers or agents)
incidental to the offering and sale of the Securities covered by this prospectus by the Selling Securityholders to the public. The Selling
Securityholders reserve the right to accept and, together with their respective agents, to reject, any proposed purchases of Securities
to be made directly or through agents.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Upon effectiveness of the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, the Securities offered by the Selling Securityholders may be sold from time
to time to purchasers:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">directly by the Selling Securityholders, or</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">through underwriters, broker-dealers or agents, who may receive
compensation in the form of discounts, commissions or agent&rsquo;s commissions from the Selling Securityholders or the purchasers of
the Securities.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Any underwriters, broker-dealers
or agents who participate in the sale or distribution of the Securities may be deemed to be &ldquo;underwriters&rdquo; within the meaning
of the Securities Act. As a result, any discounts, commissions or concessions received by any such broker-dealer or agents who are deemed
to be underwriters will be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Underwriters are subject to the
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act and may be subject to certain statutory liabilities under the Securities Act and
the Exchange Act. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the Selling Securityholders for the purpose of satisfying the prospectus
delivery requirements of the Securities Act. To our knowledge, there are currently no plans, arrangements or understandings between the
Selling Securityholders and any underwriter, broker-dealer or agent regarding the sale of the securities by the Selling Securityholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Securities may be sold
in one or more transactions at:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">fixed prices;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">prevailing market prices at the time of sale;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">prices related to such prevailing market prices;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">varying prices determined at the time of sale; or</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">negotiated prices.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">These sales may be effected
in one or more transactions:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">on any national securities exchange or quotation service on
which the securities may be listed or quoted at the time of sale, including NYSE;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">in the over-the-counter market;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">in transactions otherwise than on such exchanges or services
or in the over-the-counter market;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which
the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">one or more underwritten offerings;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell
the Common Stock as agent, but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the
broker-dealer for its accounts;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the
applicable exchange;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">privately negotiated transactions;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">distributions to their members, employees, partners or shareholders;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">short sales effected after the date on which the registration
statement of which this prospectus forms a part is declared effective by the SEC;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging
transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">in market transactions, including transactions on a national
securities exchange or quotations service or over-the-counter market;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">in &ldquo;at the market&rdquo; offerings, as defined in Rule
415 under the Securities Act, at negotiated prices, at prices prevailing at the time of sale or at prices related to such prevailing
market prices, including sales made directly on a national securities exchange or sales made through a market maker other than on an
exchange or other similar offerings through sales agents;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">directly to one or more purchasers;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">through agents;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">broker-dealers may agree with the Selling Securityholders
to sell a specified number of such Common Stock at a stipulated price per share;</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">any other method permitted by applicable law; or</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">through any combination of the foregoing.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">These transactions may include
block transactions or crosses. Crosses are transactions in which the same broker acts as an agent on both sides of the trade.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">At the time a particular offering
of the Securities is made, a prospectus supplement may be distributed, which will set forth the name of the Selling Securityholders, the
aggregate amount of Securities being offered and the terms of the offering, including, to the extent required, (1) the name or names of
any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents, (2) any discounts, commissions and other terms constituting compensation from the Selling
Securityholders and (3) any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or reallowed to be paid to broker-dealers. We may suspend the
sale of Securities by the Selling Securityholders pursuant to this prospectus for certain periods of time for certain reasons, including
if the prospectus is required to be supplemented or amended to include additional material information.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Under Rule 15c6-1 of the Exchange
Act, trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in one business day, unless the parties to any such trade expressly
agree otherwise. The applicable prospectus supplement may provide that the original issue date for your securities may be more than one
scheduled business day after the trade date for your securities. Accordingly, in such a case, if you wish to trade securities on any date
prior to the second business day before the original issue date for your securities, you will be required, by virtue of the fact that
your securities initially are expected to settle in more than one scheduled business day after the trade date for your securities, to
make alternative settlement arrangements to prevent a failed settlement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The specific terms of any
lock-up provisions in respect of any given offering will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement and/or any related free
writing prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The anticipated date of delivery
of offered Securities will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement and/or any related free writing prospectus relating to
each offer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Selling Securityholders
will act independently of us in making decisions with respect to the timing, manner, and size of each resale or other transfer. There
can be no assurance that the Selling Securityholders will sell any or all of the Securities under this prospectus. Further, we cannot
assure you that the Selling Securityholders will not transfer, distribute, devise or gift the Securities by other means not described
in this prospectus. In addition, any Securities covered by this prospectus that qualify for sale under Rule 144 of the Securities Act
may be sold under Rule 144 rather than under this prospectus. The Securities may be sold in some states only through registered or licensed
brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states the Securities may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale
or an exemption from registration or qualification is available and complied with.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Selling Securityholders
and any other person participating in the sale of the Securities will be subject to the Exchange Act. The Exchange Act rules include,
without limitation, Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of any of the Securities by the Selling Securityholders
and any other person. In addition, Regulation M may restrict the ability of any person engaged in the distribution of the Securities to
engage in market-making activities with respect to the particular Securities being distributed.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">This may affect the marketability
of the Securities and the ability of any person or entity to engage in market-making activities with respect to the Securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Selling Securityholders
may, from time to time, pledge or grant a security interest in some of the Securities owned by them and, if a Selling Securityholder defaults
in the performance of its secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell such Securities from time to time under
this prospectus or under a post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part or any accompanying
prospectus supplement amending the list of the Selling Securityholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest
as the Selling Securityholders under this prospectus. The Selling Securityholders also may transfer the Securities in other circumstances,
in which case the transferees, pledgees or other successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">For additional information
regarding expenses of registration, see the section titled &ldquo;Use of Proceeds&rdquo; appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_013"></A>LEGAL
MATTERS</P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The validity of the Securities
registered under this registration statement has been passed upon for T1 Energy by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher &amp; Flom (UK) LLP.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_014"></A>EXPERTS</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The financial statements incorporated
in this Prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 have been so incorporated in reliance
on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers AS, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts
in auditing and accounting. PricewaterhouseCoopers AS is a member of Den norske Revisorforening.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The financial statements incorporated
in this Prospectus by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on March 10, 2025 have been so incorporated in
reliance on the report of RSM China CPA LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as
experts in auditing and accounting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_015"></A>WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION</P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We have filed with the SEC
a registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act with respect to the Securities offered by the Selling Securityholders pursuant
to this prospectus. The registration statement, including the attached exhibits and schedules, contains additional relevant information
about us and our securities. The rules and regulations of the SEC allow us to omit from this prospectus certain information included in
the registration statement. For further information about us and the securities, you should refer to the registration statement and the
exhibits and schedules filed with the registration statement. With respect to the statements contained in this prospectus regarding the
contents of any agreement or any other document, in each instance, the statement is qualified in all respects by the complete text of
the agreement or document, a copy of which has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We are subject to the reporting
requirements of the Exchange Act, and its rules and regulations. The Exchange Act requires us to file reports and other information with
the SEC. The SEC maintains a website that contains reports and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.
These materials may be obtained electronically by accessing the SEC&rsquo;s website at http://www.sec.gov.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We make available, free of
charge on our website, our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to
these reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, as soon as reasonably practicable after we
electronically file these documents with, or furnish them to, the SEC. These documents are also posted on our website at www.https://t1energy.com/.
Any references in this prospectus to our website are inactive textual references only, and the information contained on or that can be
accessed through our website (except for the SEC filings expressly incorporated by reference herein) is not incorporated in, and is not
a part of, this prospectus.</P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_016"></A>INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE</P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The SEC allows us to &ldquo;incorporate
by reference&rdquo; into this prospectus information we file with the SEC in other documents. This means that we can disclose important
information to you by referring to another document we filed with the SEC. The information relating to us contained in this prospectus
should be read together with the information in the documents incorporated by reference.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We incorporate by reference
the documents listed below that we have previously filed with the SEC (other than any document or portion of any document furnished or
deemed furnished and not filed in accordance with SEC rules, including Items 2.02 and 7.01 of Form 8-K and Item 9.01 related thereto):</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Annual Report on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000199224325000010/frey-20241231.htm">Form&nbsp;10-K</A>
and <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000199224325000015/t1energy-20241231.htm">Form 10-K/A</A> for the fiscal
year ended December&nbsp;31, 2024, filed with the SEC on March&nbsp;31, 2025 and April 30, 2025, respectively;</TD>
</TR><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
     <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The description of T1 Energy&rsquo;s Common
                                                       Stock contained in <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000199224325000010/ex45.htm">Exhibit 4.5</A> to the Company&rsquo;s Annual Report on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000199224325000010/frey-20241231.htm">Form 10-K</A></FONT> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">for
                                                       the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2025, including any amendments or reports filed for the
                                                       purpose of updating such description;</FONT></TD></TR>
     </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-Q/A for the quarterly
period ended March 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000199224325000021/t1-20250331.htm">May
15, 2025</A> and <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000199224325000029/t1-20250331.htm">August 18, 2025</A>,
respectively, for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2025 filed with the SEC on <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000199224325000033/t1-20250630.htm">August
19, 2025</A>, and for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025 filed with the SEC on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000199224325000040/t1-20250930.htm">November 14, 2025</A>; and</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Current Reports on Form 8-K and Form 8-K/A, as applicable,
filed with the SEC on <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025011494/ea023045002-8k_freyrbat.htm">February
10, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025014298/ea0231185-8k_freyrbat.htm">February 14, 2025</A>,
<A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025015030/ea0231365-8k_freyrbat.htm">February 19, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025020257/ea0232565-8k_t1energy.htm">March
4, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025022205/ea0233228-8ka1_t1energy.htm">March 10, 2025</A>,
<A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025024191/ea0234359-8k_t1energy.htm">March 14, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025030313/ea0237297-8k_t1energy.htm">April
9, 2025</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025035737/ea0239651-8k_t1energy.htm">April 28, 2025</A>,
<A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025038479/ea0240465-8k_t1energy.htm">May 1, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025043646/ea0242292-8k_t1energy.htm">May
15, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025058015/ea0246700-8k_t1energy.htm">June 26, 2025,</A>
<A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025061508/ea0247616-8k_t1energy.htm">July 3, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025076002/ea0253099-8k_t1energy.htm">August
14, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025077036/ea0253426-8k_t1energy.htm">August 15, 2025</A>,
<A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025077935/ea0253661-8k_t1energy.htm">August 18, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025078694/ea0253865-8k_t1energy.htm">August
20, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025084519/ea0256001-8k_t1energy.htm">September
4, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025085031/ea0256209-8k_t1energy.htm">September
5, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025086663/ea0256560-8k_t1energy.htm">September
11, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025101432/ea0262237-8k_t1energy.htm">October 23, 2025</A>, <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025101908/ea0262405-8k_t1energy.htm">October 24, 2025</A> and <A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025104500/ea0263018-8k_t1energy.htm">October 31, 2025</A>.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We also incorporate by reference
any future filings (other than current reports furnished under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K and exhibits filed on such form that
are related to such items unless such Form 8-K expressly provides to the contrary) made with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c),
14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act until we file a post-effective amendment that indicates the termination of the offering of the securities
made by this prospectus, which will become a part of this prospectus from the date that such documents are filed with the SEC. Information
in such future filings update and supplement the information provided in this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The information incorporated
by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC and incorporate by reference
in this prospectus will automatically update and supersede this previously filed information, as applicable, including information in
previously filed documents or reports that have been incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Any statement so modified or superseded
will not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">We will provide, without charge,
to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request of such person,
a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus, other than exhibits to such documents unless such
exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into such documents. Requests may be made by telephone at 409-599-5706, or by sending
a written request to T1 Energy Inc., 1211 E 4th St. Austin, Texas 78702, Attention: Jeffery Spittel. Exhibits to any documents incorporated
by reference in this prospectus will not be sent, however, unless those exhibits have specifically been incorporated by reference into
such documents.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">You should rely only on the
information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus or any supplement. We have not authorized anyone else to provide
you with different information. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or any supplement is accurate as of any
date other than the date on the front of those documents or as of any earlier date as of which such information is given.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><A NAME="a_017"></A>PART
II</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS</P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Item 14. Other Expenses
of Issuance and Distribution.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The following table sets forth
the estimated expenses to be borne by the registrant in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered
hereby.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 88%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SEC
    registration fees</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 9%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10,810.17</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">FINRA
    filing fees</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">*</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Transfer
    agent, trustee and registrar fees</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">*</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounting
    fees and expenses</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">*</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Legal
    fees and expenses</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT>$</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>*</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Financial
    printing and miscellaneous expenses</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>*</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Blue
    Sky fees and expenses</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>*</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Total</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>*</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">*</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">These fees and expenses (other than the SEC registration fee to be paid upon the filing of this registration
statement) will depend on the number and nature of the offerings, and cannot be estimated at this time. An estimate of the aggregate expenses
in connection with the issuance and distribution of securities being offered will be included in any applicable prospectus supplement.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Item 15. Indemnification
of Directors and Officers.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">T1 Energy is subject to the
laws of Delaware on corporate matters, including its indemnification provisions. Section 102 of the DGCL permits a corporation to eliminate
the personal liability of directors of a corporation to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for a breach of fiduciary
duty as a director, except where the director breached his duty of loyalty, failed to act in good faith, engaged in intentional misconduct
or knowingly violated a law, authorized the payment of a dividend or approved a stock repurchase in violation of Delaware corporate law
or obtained an improper personal benefit.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section 145(a) of the DGCL
provides, in general, that a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened,
pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or
in the right of the corporation), because he or she is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was
serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture,
trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys&rsquo; fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually
and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding, if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner
he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action
or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section 145(b) of the DGCL
provides, in general, that a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened,
pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor because the person is or
was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer,
employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys&rsquo;
fees) actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he or she
acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, except
that no indemnification shall be made with respect to any claim, issue or matter as to which he or she shall have been adjudged to be
liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or other adjudicating court determines that, despite
the adjudication of liability but in view of all of the circumstances of the case, he or she is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity
for such expenses that the Court of Chancery or other adjudicating court shall deem proper.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Section 145(g) of the DGCL
provides, in general, that a corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer,
employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent
of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such person and incurred
by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of his or her status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power
to indemnify the person against such liability under Section 145 of the DGCL.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation provides that no Director of T1 Energy will be personally liable to T1 Energy or its stockholders for monetary damages
for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director of T1 Energy. In addition, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides
that if the DGCL is amended to authorize the further elimination or limitation of the liability of directors, then the liability of a
director of T1 Energy shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as so amended.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation further provides that any repeal or modification of such article will not adversely affect any right or protection of
a director of T1 Energy existing at the time of such repeal or modification with respect to any acts or omissions occurring before such
repeal or modification.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Second Amended and Restated
Bylaws provide that T1 Energy will indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending
or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right
of T1 Energy), by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of T1 Energy, as the latter term is defined in Section
16 of the Exchange Act, or is or was a director or officer of T1 Energy serving at the request of T1 Energy as a director, officer, employee
or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys&rsquo; fees),
judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or
proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests
of T1 Energy, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person&rsquo;s conduct was
unlawful.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">T1 Energy will indemnify any
person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right
of T1 Energy to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of T1 Energy, as
the latter term is defined in Section 16 of the Exchange Act, or is or was a director or officer of T1 Energy serving at the request of
T1 Energy as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against
expenses (including attorneys&rsquo; fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement
of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the
best interests of T1 Energy; except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person
shall have been adjudged to be liable to T1 Energy unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or
the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in
view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court
of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Expenses (including attorneys&rsquo;
fees) incurred by a director or officer of T1 Energy in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or
proceeding will be paid by T1 Energy in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking
by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled
to be indemnified by T1 Energy. Such expenses (including attorneys&rsquo; fees) incurred by former directors and officers or other employees
and agents of the corporation or by persons serving at the request of the corporation as directors, officers, employees or agents of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as T1 Energy
deems appropriate.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">T1 Energy also maintains a
general liability insurance policy, which covers certain liabilities of directors and officers of T1 Energy arising out of claims based
on acts or omissions in their capacities as directors or officers.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">As permitted by Section 102(b)(7)
of the DGCL, T1 Energy&rsquo;s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation contains a provision eliminating the personal liability
of a director to T1 Energy or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, subject to certain exceptions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Insofar as indemnification
for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing
provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities
Act and is therefore unenforceable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B></B></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: justify"><B>Exhibit No.</B></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 90%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: justify"><B>Description</B></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">2.1</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1844224/000121390021017868/fs42021_freyrbattery.htm#T551">Business Combination Agreement, dated as of January 29, 2021, by and among Alussa Energy Acquisition Corp., Alussa Energy Sponsor LLC, FREYR AS, ATS AS, Norway Sub 1 AS, Norway Sub 2 AS, Adama Charlie Sub, FREYR Battery, and the Major Shareholders, included as Annex A to the proxy statement/prospectus (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to FREYR Battery&rsquo;s Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed with the SEC on March 26, 2021)</A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">2.2++</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify"><A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390024094750/ea022002201ex2-1_freyr.htm">Transaction Agreement by and among FREYR Battery, Inc. and Trina Solar (Schweiz) AG, dated as of November 6, 2024 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on November 6, 2024)</A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">3.1</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025015030/ea023136501ex3-1_freyrbat.htm">Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of T1 Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 19, 2025)</A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">3.2</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify"><A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025015030/ea023136501ex3-2_freyrbat.htm">Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of T1 Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 19, 2025)</A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">4.1</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify"><A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025104500/ea026301801ex4-1_t1energy.htm">Certificate of Designations of Series B Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock of T1 Energy Inc., dated October 31, 2025 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 31, 2025)</A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">4.2</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify"><A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025104500/ea026301801ex4-2_t1energy.htm">Certificate of Designations of Series B-1 Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock of T1 Energy Inc., dated October 31, 2025 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 31, 2025)</A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">5.1</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><A HREF="ea026574101ex5-1_t1energy.htm">Opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher &amp; Flom (UK) LLP<SUP>(a)</SUP></A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">10.1</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390024094750/ea022002201ex10-3_freyr.htm">Form of Convertible Note Instrument (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on November 6, 2024)</A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">10.2</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390024113074/ea022566801ex10-5_freyrbat.htm">Cooperation Agreement by and between FREYR Battery, Inc. and Trina Solar (Schweiz) AG, dated as of December 23, 2024 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on December 27, 2024)</A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">10.3*/++</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><A HREF="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1992243/000121390025104500/ea026301801ex10-1_t1energy.htm">Amended and Restated Stock Purchase Agreement by and between T1 Energy Inc. and the purchasers thereto, dated as of October 31, 2025 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 31, 2025)</A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">23.1</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><A HREF="ea026574101ex23-1_t1energy.htm">Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers AS<SUP>(a)</SUP></A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">23.2</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><A HREF="ea026574101ex23-2_t1energy.htm">Consent of RSM China CPA LLP<SUP>(a)</SUP></A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">23.3</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><A HREF="ea026574101ex5-1_t1energy.htm">Consent of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher &amp; Flom (UK) LLP (Included in Exhibit 5.1)<SUP>(a)</SUP></A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">24.1</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><A HREF="#a_019">Power of Attorney (Incorporated signature on pages hereto)<SUP>(a)</SUP></A></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">107</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><A HREF="ea026574101ex-fee_t1energy.htm">Filing Fee Table<SUP>(a)</SUP></A></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 24px; text-align: justify">(a)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Filed herewith.</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 24px; text-align: justify">*</TD>
    <TD>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Schedules and exhibits omitted pursuant to Item
    601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The Company will furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit to the Securities and Exchange
    Commission upon request. The Company may request confidential treatment pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
    as amended, for any schedules or exhibits so furnished.</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">++</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Certain portions of this exhibit (indicated by &ldquo;[***]&rdquo;) have been omitted pursuant to Item&nbsp;601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation&nbsp;S-K because it is not material and is the type of information that the registrant treats as private or confidential.</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Item 17. Undertakings.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(a)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">1.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this
registration statement:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(i)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(ii)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration
statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities
offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or
high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b)
if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth
in the &ldquo;Calculation of Filing Fee Tables&rdquo; in the effective registration statement; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(iii)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed
in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Provided, however, that paragraphs
(a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment
by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of
prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">2.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective
amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">3.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered
which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">4.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(i)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration
statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(ii)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration
statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing
the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration
statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of
sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any
person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating
to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus
that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration
statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such
effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration
statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">5.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any
purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The undersigned registrant
undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless
of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means
of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or
sell such securities to such purchaser:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(i)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required
to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(ii)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant
or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(iii)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information
about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(iv)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">6.</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The undersigned registrant hereby further undertakes:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(i)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant&rsquo;s
annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee
benefit plan&rsquo;s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference
in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering
of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(ii)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to
directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been
advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant
of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit
or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant
will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction
the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed
by the final adjudication of such issue.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><A NAME="a_018"></A>SIGNATURES</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Austin, Texas, on November 17, 2025.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3"><B>T1 Energy Inc.</B></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 4%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 31%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>By:</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">/s/ Daniel Barcelo</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD></TD>
    <TD>Name:&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>Daniel Barcelo</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD></TD>
    <TD>Title:</TD>
    <TD>Chief Executive Officer and Chairman</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>of the Board of Directors</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><A NAME="a_019"></A>POWER OF ATTORNEY</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE
PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Daniel Barcelo and Evan Calio and each or any one of
them, his, her or their true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him, her or
them and in his, her or their name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this registration statement,
and to sign any registration statement relating to the offering covered by this registration statement and filed pursuant to Rule 415
under the Securities Act of 1933, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities
and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully for all intents and purposes as he, she or they might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or his, her or their substitute or substitutes
may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; width: 35%">
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Signature</B></P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; width: 43%; text-align: center"><B>Title</B></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 20%; text-align: center"><B>Date</B></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">/s/ Daniel Barcelo</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">Chief Executive Officer and </TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">November 17, 2025</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">Daniel Barcelo</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">Chairman of the Board of Directors</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">(Principal executive officer)</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center">/s/ Evan Calio</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Chief Financial Officer</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">November 17, 2025</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Evan Calio</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">(Principal financial officer)</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center">/s/ Denise Cruz</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Chief Accounting Officer</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;November 17, 2025</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Denise Cruz</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">(Principal accounting officer)</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center">/s/ W. Richard Anderson</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Director</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;November 17, 2025</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">W. Richard Anderson</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center">/s/ Mingxing Lin</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Director</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">November 17, 2025</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Mingxing Lin</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center">/s/ David Manners</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Director</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">November 17, 2025</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">David Manners</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center">/s/ Todd Kantor</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Director</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">November 17, 2025</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Todd Kantor</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center">/s/ Peter Matrai</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Director</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">November 17, 2025</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Peter Matrai</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center">/s/ Tore Ivar Slettemoen</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Director</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">November 17, 2025</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Tore Ivar Slettemoen</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center">/s/ Jessica Wirth Strine</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">Director</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">November 17, 2025</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">Jessica Wirth Strine</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">II-6</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-5.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>ea026574101ex5-1_t1energy.htm
<DESCRIPTION>OPINION OF SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM (UK) LLP
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
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<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><B>Exhibit 5.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps">Skadden,
Arps, Slate, Meagher &amp; Flom (UK) llp</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">22 BISHOPsGATE</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">London
EC2N 4BQ</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"></FONT></P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV STYLE="margin: 0pt auto; width: 20%"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 20%">November 17, 2025</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 20pt; vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 60%; padding-left: 20pt"><P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">TEL: (020) 7519-7000</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">FAX: (020) 7519-7070</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">www.skadden.com</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="text-align: left; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; width: 20%">
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">FIRM/AFFILIATE OFFICES</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">--------------</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">BOSTON</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">CHICAGO</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">HOUSTON</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">LOS ANGELES</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">NEW YORK</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">PALO ALTO</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">WASHINGTON, D.C.</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">WILMINGTON</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">--------------</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">ABU DHABI</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">BEIJING</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">BRUSSELS</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">FRANKFURT</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">HONG KONG</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">MUNICH</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">PARIS</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">S&Atilde;O PAULO</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">SEOUL</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">SINGAPORE</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">TOKYO</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">TORONTO</P></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">T1 Energy Inc.<BR>
1211 E 4th St.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Austin, Texas 78702</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">Re:</TD><TD>T1 Energy Inc.<BR>
<U>Registration Statement on Form&nbsp;S-3</U></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Ladies and Gentlemen:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We have acted as special United States counsel
to T1 Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (the &ldquo;<U>Company</U>&rdquo;), in connection with the resale by the selling stockholder
identified on <U>Schedule I</U> hereto (the &ldquo;<U>Selling Stockholder</U>&rdquo;) of up to 21,504,907 shares (the &ldquo;<U>Secondary
Shares</U>&rdquo;) of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the &ldquo;<U>Common Stock</U>&rdquo;), issued pursuant
to an amended and restated stock purchase agreement, dated as of October 31, 2025, between the Company and the purchasers named therein
(as amended, the &ldquo;<U>Stock Purchase Agreement</U>&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This opinion letter is being furnished in accordance
with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933 (the &ldquo;<U>Securities Act</U>&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">T1 Energy Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">November 17, 2025</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Page 2</P>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In rendering the opinions stated herein, we have
examined and relied upon the following:</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">(a)<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </FONT>the
registration statement on Form S-3 of the Company relating to the Secondary Shares to be filed on the date hereof with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the &ldquo;<U>Commission</U>&rdquo;) under the Securities Act, allowing for delayed or
continuous offerings pursuant to Rule 415 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Act (the &ldquo;<U>Rules and
Regulations</U>&rdquo;) (such registration statement being hereinafter referred to as the &ldquo;<U>Registration
Statement</U>&rdquo;);</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">(b) the preliminary
prospectus, dated the date hereof, which forms a part of and is included in the Registration Statement (the &ldquo;<U>Preliminary
Prospectus</U>&rdquo;);</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">(c) an executed copy of
the Stock Purchase Agreement;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">(d) an executed copy of a
certificate of Andrew Munro, Chief Legal and Policy Officer of the Company, dated the date hereof (the &ldquo;<U>Secretary&rsquo;s
Certificate</U>&rdquo;);</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">(e)<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </FONT>a
copy of the Company&rsquo;s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended to date, certified by the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware, as of October 31, 2025, and certified pursuant to the Secretary&rsquo;s Certificate (the
&ldquo;<U>Certificate of Incorporation</U>&rdquo;);</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">(f) a copy of the
Company&rsquo;s Second Amended and Restated Bylaws, as amended and in effect as of the date hereof, and certified pursuant to the
Secretary&rsquo;s Certificate; and</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">(g) a copy of resolutions
of the Board of Directors of the Company, adopted on October 30, 2025, certified pursuant to the Secretary&rsquo;s Certificate.</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We have also examined originals or copies, certified
or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such records of the Company and the Selling Stockholder and such agreements, certificates
and receipts of public officials, certificates of officers or other representatives of the Company, the Selling Stockholder and others,
and such other documents as we have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for the opinions stated below.</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In our examination, we have assumed the genuineness
of all signatures, including electronic signatures, the legal capacity and competency of all natural persons, the authenticity of all
documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as facsimile, electronic,
certified or photocopied copies, and the authenticity of the originals of such copies. We have also assumed that (i) the Company received
the consideration for the Secondary Shares set forth in the Stock Purchase Agreement and the applicable resolutions of the Board of Directors
of the Company approving the issuance of all such Secondary Shares and (ii) the issuance of the Secondary Shares has been registered in
the Company&rsquo;s share registry. As to any facts relevant to the opinions stated herein that we did not independently establish or
verify, we have relied upon statements and representations of officers and other representatives of the Company and the Selling Stockholder
and others and of public officials, including the facts and conclusions set forth in the Secretary&rsquo;s Certificate and the Certificate
of Incorporation and the factual representations and warranties set forth in the Stock Purchase Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">T1 Energy Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">November 17, 2025</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Page 3</P>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We do not express any opinion with respect to the
laws of any jurisdiction other than the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the &ldquo;<U>DGCL</U>&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">As used herein, &ldquo;<U>Organizational Documents</U>&rdquo;
means those documents listed in paragraphs (e) and (f) above.</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Based upon the foregoing and subject to the qualifications
and assumptions stated herein, we are of the opinion that the Secondary Shares have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action
on the part of the Company under the DGCL and have been validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable.</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In addition, in rendering the foregoing opinion
we have also assumed that:</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a) the Company&rsquo;s
issuance of the Secondary Shares did not (i) except to the extent expressly stated in the opinions contained herein, violate any
statute to which the Company or such issuance is subject, or (ii) constitute a violation of, or a breach under, or require the
consent or approval of any other person under, any agreement or instrument binding on the Company (except that we do not make this
assumption with respect to the Organizational Documents or those agreements or instruments expressed to be governed by the laws of
the State of New York which are listed in Part II of the Registration Statement or the Company&rsquo;s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2024, although we have assumed compliance with any covenant, restriction or provision with respect
to financial ratios or tests or any aspect of the financial condition or results of operations of the Company contained in such
agreements or instruments); and</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b) the Company&rsquo;s
authorized capital stock is as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation, and we have relied solely on the certified copies
thereof issued by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and have not made any other inquiries or investigations.</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This opinion letter shall be interpreted in accordance
with customary practice of United States lawyers who regularly give opinions in transactions of this type.</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We hereby consent to the reference to our firm
under the heading &ldquo;Legal Matters&rdquo; in the Preliminary Prospectus. We also hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter
with the Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the
category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the Rules and Regulations. This opinion is expressed
as of the date hereof unless otherwise expressly stated, and we disclaim any undertaking to advise you of any subsequent changes in the
facts stated or assumed herein or of any subsequent changes in applicable laws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 40%">Very truly yours,</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>/s/ Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher &amp; Flom (UK)
LLP</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><U>Schedule I</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

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  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 5.4pt; width: 56%; border: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B><U>Selling Stockholder</U></B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 5.4pt; width: 44%; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B><U>Total Number of Shares to be Sold</U></B></FONT></TD></TR>
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    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-indent: -0.125in; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; padding: 5.4pt 5.4pt 5.4pt 0.25in; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Certain funds and accounts managed by Encompass Capital Advisors LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 5.4pt; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">21,504,907 shares of Common Stock</FONT></TD></TR>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

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<DESCRIPTION>CONSENT OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS AS
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<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 23.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0; text-align: right">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
FIRM</P>

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<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration
Statement on Form&nbsp;S-3 of T1 Energy Inc. of our report dated March 31, 2025 relating to the financial statements, which appears in
T1 Energy Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2024. We also consent to the reference to us under the
heading &ldquo;Experts&rdquo; in such Registration Statement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers AS<BR>
Oslo, Norway<BR>
November 17, 2025</P>

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<TYPE>EX-23.2
<SEQUENCE>4
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<DESCRIPTION>CONSENT OF RSM CHINA CPA LLP
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<P STYLE="margin: 0; text-align: right"><B>Exhibit 23.2</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Consent of Independent Auditor</B></P>

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of the Target (combined carve-out financial statements of Trina Solar (U.S.) Holding Inc.), appearing in the Current Report on Form 8-K/A
filed by T1 Energy, Inc. on March 10, 2025.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> RSM China CPA LLP</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">/s/ RSM China CPA LLP</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">November 17, 2025</P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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  <td style="width: 11%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 15%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 15%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 5%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 8%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 8%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 5%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 8%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 5%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%">&#160;</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 8%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <td colspan="14" style="text-align: right">Total Offering Amounts:</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>$</td>
  <td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ffd:TtlOfferingAmt" contextRef="c_report" decimals="INF" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" unitRef="USD" id="fee_018">78,277,839.64</ix:nonFraction></td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ffd:TtlFeeAmt" contextRef="c_report" decimals="INF" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" unitRef="USD" id="fee_019">10,810.17</ix:nonFraction></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <td colspan="14" style="text-align: right">Total Fees Previously Paid:</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ffd:TtlPrevslyPdAmt" contextRef="c_report" decimals="INF" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" unitRef="USD" id="fee_020">0.00</ix:nonFraction></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <td colspan="14" style="text-align: right">Total Fee Offsets:</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&#160;</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ffd:TtlOffsetAmt" contextRef="c_report" decimals="INF" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" unitRef="USD" id="fee_021">0.00</ix:nonFraction></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <td colspan="14" style="text-align: right">Net Fee Due:</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td>&#160;</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: Black 3pt double">$</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: Black 3pt double; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="ffd:NetFeeAmt" contextRef="c_report" decimals="INF" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" unitRef="USD" id="fee_022">10,810.17</ix:nonFraction></td></tr>
</table>

<p style="font: bold 8pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt">__________________________________________<br/>
Offering Note(s)</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%">
<tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
  <td style="width: 15pt; text-align: right">(1)</td><td style="width: 5pt"/>
  <td style="text-align: justify"><ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingNote" escape="1" contextRef="c_offering_1" id="fee_023">Consists of 21,504,901 shares acquired by the selling stockholders pursuant to that certain amended and restated stock purchase agreement, dated as of October 31, 2025 (as amended, the &#8220;Stock Purchase Agreement&#8221;), between the Company and selling stockholders. Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), the shares of common stock being registered hereunder include such indeterminate number of shares of common stock as may be issuable with respect to the shares of common stock being registered hereunder as a result of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or similar transaction.<br/><br/>The proposed maximum offering price per unit and the maximum aggregate offering price are estimated in accordance with Rule 457(c) solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee. The proposed maximum offering price per unit and the maximum aggregate offering price are based on the average of the $3.81 (high) and $3.40 (low) sales price of the registrant&#8217;s common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on November 13, 2025, which date is within five business days prior to the filing of this registration statement.</ix:nonNumeric></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.25.3</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="id2">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Submission<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Nov. 14, 2025</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_SubmissionLineItems', window );"><strong>Submission [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001992243<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">T1 Energy Inc.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FormTp', window );">Form Type</a></td>
<td class="text">S-3<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_SubmissnTp', window );">Submission Type</a></td>
<td class="text">S-3<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeeExhibitTp', window );">Fee Exhibit Type</a></td>
<td class="text">EX-FILING FEES<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingTableNa', window );">Offering Table N/A</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OffsetTableNa', window );">Offset Table N/A</a></td>
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<td class="text">N/A<span></span>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_CombinedProspectusTableNa</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_SubmissnTp</td>
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.25.3</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="id2">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Offerings - Offering: 1<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Nov. 14, 2025 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingTable', window );"><strong>Offering:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_PrevslyPdFlg', window );">Fee Previously Paid</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_Rule457aFlg', window );">Rule 457(a)</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTp', window );">Security Type</a></td>
<td class="text">Equity<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTitl', window );">Security Class Title</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share <span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_AmtSctiesRegd', window );">Amount Registered | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">21,504,901<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_MaxOfferingPricPerScty', window );">Proposed Maximum Offering Price per Unit</a></td>
<td class="nump">3.64<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_MaxAggtOfferingPric', window );">Maximum Aggregate Offering Price</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 78,277,839.64<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeeRate', window );">Fee Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.01381%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeeAmt', window );">Amount of Registration Fee</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,810.17<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingNote', window );">Offering Note</a></td>
<td class="text">Consists of 21,504,901 shares acquired by the selling stockholders pursuant to that certain amended and restated stock purchase agreement, dated as of October 31, 2025 (as amended, the &#8220;Stock Purchase Agreement&#8221;), between the Company and selling stockholders. Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), the shares of common stock being registered hereunder include such indeterminate number of shares of common stock as may be issuable with respect to the shares of common stock being registered hereunder as a result of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or similar transaction.<br/><br/>The proposed maximum offering price per unit and the maximum aggregate offering price are estimated in accordance with Rule 457(c) solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee. The proposed maximum offering price per unit and the maximum aggregate offering price are based on the average of the $3.81 (high) and $3.40 (low) sales price of the registrant&#8217;s common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on November 13, 2025, which date is within five business days prior to the filing of this registration statement.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_AmtSctiesRegd">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of securities being registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_AmtSctiesRegd</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:nonNegativeDecimal2ItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_FeeAmt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total amount of registration fee (amount due after offsets).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeeAmt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:nonNegative1TMonetary2ItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_FeeRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The rate per dollar of fees that public companies and other issuers pay to register their securities with the Commission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeeRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_MaxAggtOfferingPric">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum aggregate offering price for the offering that is being registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_MaxAggtOfferingPric</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:nonNegative100TMonetary2ItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_MaxOfferingPricPerScty">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum offering price per share/unit being registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_MaxOfferingPricPerScty</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:nonNegativeDecimal4lItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingNote">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingNote</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTitl">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The title of the class of securities being registered (for each class being registered).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingSctyTitl</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTp">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Type of securities: "Asset-backed Securities", "ADRs/ADSs", "Debt", "Debt Convertible into Equity", "Equity", "Face Amount Certificates", "Limited Partnership Interests", "Mortgage Backed Securities", "Non-Convertible Debt", "Unallocated (Universal) Shelf", "Exchange Traded Vehicle Securities", "Other"</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingSctyTp</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:securityTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingTable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingTable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_PrevslyPdFlg">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_PrevslyPdFlg</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_Rule457aFlg">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Checkbox indicating whether filer is using Rule 457(a) to calculate the registration fee due.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 457<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_Rule457aFlg</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingAxis=1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingAxis=1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
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<SEQUENCE>9
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.25.3</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="id2">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Fees Summary<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Nov. 14, 2025 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeesSummaryLineItems', window );"><strong>Fees Summary [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_TtlOfferingAmt', window );">Total Offering</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 78,277,839.64<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_TtlPrevslyPdAmt', window );">Previously Paid Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_TtlFeeAmt', window );">Total Fee Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,810.17<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_TtlOffsetAmt', window );">Total Offset Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_NetFeeAmt', window );">Net Fee</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,810.17<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_FeesSummaryLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeesSummaryLineItems</td>
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<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<xbrl
  xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance"
  xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025"
  xmlns:ffd="http://xbrl.sec.gov/ffd/2025"
  xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217"
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  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
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      xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/ffd/2025/ffd-2025.xsd"
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    <context id="c_offering_1">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001992243</identifier>
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        <period>
            <startDate>2025-11-14</startDate>
            <endDate>2025-11-14</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="c_report">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001992243</identifier>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2025-11-14</startDate>
            <endDate>2025-11-14</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <unit id="USD">
        <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
    </unit>
    <unit id="pure">
        <measure>pure</measure>
    </unit>
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        <measure>shares</measure>
    </unit>
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    <ffd:OfferingTableNa contextRef="c_report" id="fee_004" xsi:nil="true"/>
    <ffd:OffsetTableNa contextRef="c_report" id="fee_005">N/A</ffd:OffsetTableNa>
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    <ffd:PrevslyPdFlg contextRef="c_offering_1" id="fee_009">false</ffd:PrevslyPdFlg>
    <ffd:OfferingSctyTp contextRef="c_offering_1" id="fee_010">Equity</ffd:OfferingSctyTp>
    <ffd:OfferingSctyTitl contextRef="c_offering_1" id="fee_011">Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share </ffd:OfferingSctyTitl>
    <ffd:Rule457aFlg contextRef="c_offering_1" id="fee_012">true</ffd:Rule457aFlg>
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      id="fee_015"
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      unitRef="USD">78277839.64</ffd:TtlOfferingAmt>
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      decimals="INF"
      id="fee_019"
      unitRef="USD">10810.17</ffd:TtlFeeAmt>
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      decimals="INF"
      id="fee_020"
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      decimals="INF"
      id="fee_021"
      unitRef="USD">0.00</ffd:TtlOffsetAmt>
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      decimals="INF"
      id="fee_022"
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    <ffd:OfferingNote contextRef="c_offering_1" id="fee_023">Consists of 21,504,901 shares acquired by the selling stockholders pursuant to that certain amended and restated stock purchase agreement, dated as of October 31, 2025 (as amended, the &#x201c;Stock Purchase Agreement&#x201d;), between the Company and selling stockholders. Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), the shares of common stock being registered hereunder include such indeterminate number of shares of common stock as may be issuable with respect to the shares of common stock being registered hereunder as a result of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or similar transaction.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;The proposed maximum offering price per unit and the maximum aggregate offering price are estimated in accordance with Rule 457(c) solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee. The proposed maximum offering price per unit and the maximum aggregate offering price are based on the average of the $3.81 (high) and $3.40 (low) sales price of the registrant&#x2019;s common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on November 13, 2025, which date is within five business days prior to the filing of this registration statement.</ffd:OfferingNote>
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