Fair Value Measurements and Marketable Debt Securities

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Fair Value Measurements and Marketable Debt Securities

3. Fair Value Measurements and Marketable Debt Securities

Fair Value Measurements

The following tables present information about the Company’s financial assets that have been measured at fair value as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 and indicate the fair value of the hierarchy of the valuation inputs utilized to determine such fair value. In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Fair value determined by Level 2 inputs utilize observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices, for similar assets or liabilities, quoted market prices in markets that are not active or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the related assets or liabilities. Fair values determined by Level 3 inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability.

The following tables summarize the Company’s cash equivalents and marketable debt securities as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

	March 31, 2020
			Quoted		Significant
			Prices in		Other		Significant
			Active		Observable		Unobservable
			Markets		Inputs		Inputs
	Total		(Level 1)		(Level 2)		(Level 3)
	(in thousands)
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds	$	35,865	$	35,865	$	—	$	—
Total cash equivalents		35,865		35,865		—		—

Marketable debt securities:
U.S. government securities		10,629		—		10,629		—
Corporate bonds		8,589		—		8,589		—
Commercial paper		5,687		—		5,687		—
Total marketable debt securities		24,905		—		24,905		—
Total cash equivalents and marketable debt securities	$	60,770	$	35,865	$	24,905	$	—

		December 31, 2019
				Quoted		Significant
				Prices in		Other		Significant
				Active		Observable		Unobservable
				Markets		Inputs		Inputs
		Total		(Level 1)		(Level 2)		(Level 3)
	(in thousands)
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds		$	18,289	$	18,289	$	—	$	—
U.S. Government securities			3,098		—		3,098		—
Commercial paper			1,047		—		1,047		—
Total cash equivalents			22,434		18,289		4,145		—

Marketable debt securities:
U.S. Government securities			14,996		—		14,996		—
Corporate bonds			14,648		—		14,648		—
Commercial paper			13,406		—		13,406		—
Total marketable debt securities			43,050		—		43,050		—
Total cash equivalents and marketable debt securities		$	65,484	$	18,289	$	47,195	$	—

The carrying amounts reflected in the condensed consolidated balance sheets for tax incentive receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate fair value due to their short-term maturities. The carrying value of the Company’s outstanding notes payable approximates fair value (a Level 2 fair value measurement), reflecting interest rates currently available to the Company.

Marketable Debt Securities

The following tables summarize the Company’s marketable debt securities as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

	March 31, 2020
			Gross		Gross
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized
	Cost		Gains		Losses			Fair Value
	(in thousands)
Assets:
U.S. government securities (due within 1 year)	$	10,596	$	33	$	—		$	10,629
Corporate bonds (due within 1 year)		8,590		3		(4	)		8,589
Commercial paper (due within 1 year)		5,687		—		—			5,687
	$	24,873	$	36	$	(4	)	$	24,905

As of March 31, 2020, the Company did not have an allowance for credit losses.

	December 31, 2019
			Gross		Gross
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized
	Cost		Gains		Losses		Fair Value
	(in thousands)
Assets:
U.S. Government securities (due within 1 year)	$	14,981	$	15	$	—	$	14,996
Corporate bonds (due within 1 year)		14,628		20		—		14,648
Commercial paper (due within 1 year)		13,406		—		—		13,406
	$	43,015	$	35	$	—	$	43,050

- Definition

The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.

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