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SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
 
Certain key employees and non-employee directors participate in the Amended and Restated 2014 Equity Participation Plan of Civeo Corporation (the Civeo Plan). The Civeo Plan authorizes our Board and the Compensation Committee of our Board to approve and grant awards of options, awards of restricted shares, performance share awards, phantom share units and dividend equivalents, awards of deferred shares, and share payments to our employees and non-employee directors. Approximately 3.0 million Civeo common shares are authorized to be issued under the Civeo Plan.
 
Outstanding Awards 
 
Phantom Share Units. On March 3, 2025, we granted 171,723 phantom share units under the Civeo Plan, which vest in three equal annual installments beginning on March 3, 2026. We also granted 57,432 phantom share units under the Canadian Long-Term Incentive Plan, which vest in three equal annual installments beginning on March 3, 2026. Phantom share units are settled in cash upon vesting.

During the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, we recognized compensation expense associated with phantom share units totaling $1.8 million and $1.3 million, respectively. At March 31, 2025, unrecognized compensation cost related to phantom share units was $10.8 million, as remeasured at March 31, 2025, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.3 years.
 
Performance Share Awards. On March 3, 2025, we granted 189,124 performance share awards under the Civeo Plan, which cliff vest after three years subject to attainment of applicable performance criteria. These awards will be earned in amounts between 0% and 200% of the participant’s target performance share award, based on the payout percentage associated with Civeo’s relative total shareholder return rank among a peer group of other companies and the payout percentage associated with Civeo's three-year growth in EBITDA over the performance period relative to a preset 2027 EBITDA target. The portion of the performance share awards tied to the 2027 EBITDA target includes a performance-based vesting requirement. We evaluate the probability of achieving the performance criteria throughout the performance period and will adjust share-based compensation expense based on the number of shares expected to vest based on our estimate of the most probable performance outcome. No share-based compensation expense is recognized if the performance criteria are not probable of being achieved.

During the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, we recognized compensation expense associated with performance share awards totaling $0.3 million and $0.3 million, respectively. The total fair value of performance share awards that vested during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was $1.7 million and $2.8 million, respectively. At March 31, 2025, unrecognized compensation cost related to performance share awards was $2.7 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.1 years. 
Restricted Share Awards / Restricted Share Units / Deferred Share Awards. Compensation expense associated with restricted share awards, restricted share units and deferred share awards recognized in the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 totaled $0.3 million and $0.3 million, respectively. The total fair value of restricted share awards, restricted share units and deferred share awards that vested during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was zero.
 
At March 31, 2025, unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted share awards, restricted share units and deferred share awards was $0.1 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.1 years.