<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001144204-13-019273.txt : 20130401
<SEC-HEADER>0001144204-13-019273.hdr.sgml : 20130401
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20130401170433
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001144204-13-019273
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	10-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		11
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20121231
FILED AS OF DATE:		20130401
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20130401

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			INTEGRATED SURGICAL SYSTEMS INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000894871
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	SURGICAL & MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS & APPARATUS [3841]
		IRS NUMBER:				680232575
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		10-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-12471
		FILM NUMBER:		13732101

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		401 WILSHIRE BLVD.,
		STREET 2:		SUITE 1020
		CITY:			SANTA MONICA,
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			90401
		BUSINESS PHONE:		310-526-5000

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		401 WILSHIRE BLVD.,
		STREET 2:		SUITE 1020
		CITY:			SANTA MONICA,
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			90401
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>10-K
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>v337569_10k.htm
<DESCRIPTION>FORM 10-K
<TEXT>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>UNITED STATES</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Washington, D.C. 20549</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><U>FORM 10-K</U></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings"><B>x</B></FONT><B><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</FONT></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><U>For the fiscal year ended December 31,
2012</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">o</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
TRANSITION REPORT<B> PURSUANT TO</B> SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">For the transition period from __________
to __________</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><U>Commission file number 1-12471</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 24pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>INTEGRATED SURGICAL SYSTEMS, INC.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Exact name of registrant as specified in
its charter)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><B>Delaware</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><B>68-0232575</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>401 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 401</B></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Santa Monica, California</B></P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><B>90401</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">(Address of principal executive offices)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">(Zip Code)</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>(310) 526-5000</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Registrant&rsquo;s telephone number, including
area code)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Securities registered pursuant to Section
12(b) of the Act:&nbsp;&nbsp;None</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Securities registered pursuant to Section
12(g) of the Act: <B>Common Stock $0.01 par value</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">o</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">&thorn;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 27pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section&nbsp;13 or Section&nbsp;15(d) of the Act.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">o</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">&thorn;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes </FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">&thorn;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">o</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive
Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (&sect;232.405 of this chapter) during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">&thorn;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> No </FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">o</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Indicate
by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (&sect; 229.405 of this chapter) is not
contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant&rsquo;s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">o</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated
filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of &ldquo;large accelerated
filer,&rdquo; &ldquo;accelerated filer&rdquo; and &ldquo;smaller reporting company&rdquo; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 71%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Large accelerated filer </FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Wingdings; color: black">o</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 29%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Accelerated filer </FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Wingdings; color: black">o</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Non-accelerated filer </FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Wingdings; color: black">o </FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Smaller reporting company </FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Wingdings; color: black">&thorn;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes </FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">&thorn;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
or No </FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">o</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 27pt">The aggregate market value of the Common
Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant on June 30, 2012 was $730,730.&nbsp;&nbsp;This calculation is based upon the price
of the Common Stock of the Registrant (as quoted on the Pink Sheets) of $0.20 per share on that date.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0">As of March 20, 2013, the Registrant had <FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,396,199
<FONT STYLE="color: black">shares of common stock outstanding.</FONT></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>Form 10-K</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>For the fiscal year ended December 31,
2012</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>Table of Contents</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left"></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><B>Part I.</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><B>Page</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 8%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 1.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 75%; padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Business</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">3</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 1A.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Risk Factors</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">4</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 1B.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Unresolved Staff Comments</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">4</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 2.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Properties</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">4</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 3.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Legal Proceedings</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">4</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><B>Part II.</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 5.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Market for Registrant&rsquo;s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">5</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 6.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Selected Financial Data</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">6</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 7.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">6</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 7A.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">9</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 8.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Financial Statements and Supplementary Data</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">9</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 9.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">9</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 9A.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Controls and Procedures</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">10</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 9B.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Other Information</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">11</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><B>Part III.</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 10.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">11</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 11.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Executive Compensation</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">13</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 12.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">14</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 13.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">15</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 14.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Principal Accounting Fees and Services</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">16</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><B>Part IV.</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Item 15.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">16</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">Signatures</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">18</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking
Information </B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">This Report by Integrated Surgical Systems,
Inc. (the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;) contains &ldquo;forward-looking statements,&rdquo; within the meaning of Section&nbsp;27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &ldquo;Securities Act&rdquo;), and Section&nbsp;21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the &ldquo;Exchange Act&rdquo;).&nbsp;&nbsp; Forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance
and include, without limitation, statements concerning the Company&rsquo;s business strategy, future revenues, market growth, capital
requirements, product introductions and expansion plans and the adequacy of the Company&rsquo;s funding.&nbsp;&nbsp;Other statements
contained in this Report that are not historical facts are also forward-looking statements. The Company has tried, wherever possible,
to identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as &ldquo;may,&rdquo; &ldquo;will,&rdquo; &ldquo;could,&rdquo; &ldquo;should,&rdquo;
&ldquo;expects,&rdquo; &ldquo;anticipates,&rdquo; &ldquo;intends,&rdquo; &ldquo;plans,&rdquo; &ldquo;believes,&rdquo; &ldquo;seeks,&rdquo;
&ldquo;estimates&rdquo; and other comparable terminology.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company cautions investors that any
forward-looking statements presented in this Report, or that the Company may make orally or in writing from time to time, are based
on the beliefs of, assumptions made by, and information currently available to, the Company.&nbsp;&nbsp;Such statements are based
on assumptions, and the actual outcome will be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties and factors that are
beyond the Company&rsquo;s control or ability to predict. Although the Company believes that its assumptions are reasonable, they
are not guarantees of future performance, and some will inevitably prove to be incorrect. As a result, the Company&rsquo;s actual
future results can be expected to differ from its expectations, and those differences may be material. Accordingly, investors should
use caution in relying on past forward-looking statements, which are based on known results and trends at the time they are made,
to anticipate future results or trends.&nbsp;&nbsp;Certain risks are discussed in this Report and also from time to time in the
Company&rsquo;s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &ldquo;SEC&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">This Report and all subsequent written
and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or any person acting on its&nbsp;behalf are expressly qualified
in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. The Company does not undertake any obligation
to release publicly any revisions to its forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Report.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Part I</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 1.</B>&#9;<B>Business</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company was incorporated in Delaware
in 1990 and was founded to design, manufacture, sell and service image-directed, computer-controlled robotic software and hardware
products for use in orthopedic surgical procedures. On June 28, 2007, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of its
operating assets.&nbsp;&nbsp;After completion of the sale, the Company no longer engaged in any business activities related to
its former business described above. The Company has managed its financial assets to preserve capital on a conservative basis and
not for investment return, so as not to be considered an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Company&rsquo;s
current operations are limited to raising additional funds to be used to maintain the Company&rsquo;s public company status and
to complete a business combination or strategic alliance, if suitable candidate(s) are identified. To that end, since 2007, the
Company has reviewed a number of business combination opportunities; however, none of these opportunities fit within the Company
criteria or moved beyond preliminary review stages. The Company continues to evaluate business combination opportunities, and recently,
it has considered a couple of transactions that have come to the attention of the board of directors through its members.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On April 20, 2011, the Company purchased
363,636 shares of common stock of ClearSign Combustion Corporation, a privately-held Washington corporation (&ldquo;ClearSign&rdquo;),
for an aggregate purchase price of $1,000,000, or $2.75 per share, in connection with ClearSign&rsquo;s private offering of up
to $3,000,000 of its common stock (the &ldquo;ClearSign Offering&rdquo;). Due to a 1.25-for-one stock split, which occurred subsequent
to this purchase, the Company held 454,545 shares of common stock of ClearSign.&nbsp;&nbsp;ClearSign is an early-stage clean energy
company focused on developing technology to increase energy efficiency in most types of industrial combustion systems.&nbsp; ClearSign
filed a registration statement on Form S-1 (as amended) for the initial public offering of its common stock that was declared effective
April 24, 2012. On April 25, 2012, ClearSign Combustion Corporation (&ldquo;ClearSign&rdquo;) completed an initial public offering
selling 3,000,000 shares of its common stock at $4.00 per share, and trading under symbol CLIR on the NASDAQ.&nbsp; The shares
of common stock of ClearSign previously acquired in a private placement by the Company were registered as part of the offering.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On April 24, 2012, the Company&rsquo;s
board of directors declared a dividend to the stockholders of the Company, of an aggregate of 450,000 shares of common stock of
ClearSign. The dividend was at the rate of 0.05513475 shares of ClearSign for each share of common stock of the Company, which
equates to one share of common stock of ClearSign for approximately 18.137 shares of the Company&rsquo;s common stock. The record
date of the dividend was May 9, 2012, and the payment date of the dividend was May 23, 2012.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2012, the Company had
no employees, and the Company relies on outside contractors to perform basic and necessary services.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 1A.</B>&#9;<B>Risk
Factors</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Not Applicable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 1B.</B>&#9;<B>Unresolved
Staff Comments</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Not Applicable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 2.</B>&#9;<B>Properties</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left">The Company did not
during 2012, and does not currently, own or lease any properties.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 3.</B>&#9;<B>Legal
Proceedings</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">From time to time, the Company may be subject
to claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company is not currently a party to any legal
proceedings that it believes would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company&rsquo;s business, financial
condition or results of operations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 4.</B>&#9;<B>Mine Safety
Disclosure</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Not applicable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Part II.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Market for Registrant&rsquo;s
Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Market Information for Common Stock</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company&rsquo;s common stock is traded
on the Pink Sheets, under the trading symbol &ldquo;ISSM&rdquo;.&nbsp;&nbsp;The following table sets forth the high and low bid
prices for each quarterly period in the past two fiscal years, as reported by the NASDAQ on-line web site www.NASDAQ.com for shares
of the Company&rsquo;s common stock for the periods indicated. Such prices reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up,
mark-down or commission and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 75%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center">Common Stock</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">(ISSM)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><U>2012</U></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">High</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Low</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 72%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">First Quarter</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.300</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.200</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Second Quarter</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.720</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.160</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Third Quarter</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.210</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.150</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Fourth Quarter</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.200</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.160</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-decoration: underline; text-align: left">2011</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">First Quarter</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.400</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.330</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Second Quarter</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.510</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.370</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Third Quarter</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.370</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.290</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Fourth Quarter</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.350</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.200</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Holders</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 0pt">As of March 20, 2013, there were approximately
68 holders of record of the common stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Dividends</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company has never paid cash dividends
on its common stock, and its present policy is to retain any future earnings in the Company. See &ldquo;Item 1, Business&rdquo;
and Note 5 to the accompanying financial statements for a discussion of the dividend of shares of common stock of ClearSign.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Securities Authorized for Issuance Under
Equity Compensation Plans</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table provides information
as of December 31, 2012 with respect to the Company&rsquo;s compensation plans (including individual compensation arrangements).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>EQUITY COMPENSATION INFORMATION TABLE</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center">(a)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center">(b)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center">(c)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Category</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Number of securities to be <BR>issued upon exercise of <BR>outstanding options, <BR>warrants and rights</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Weighted- average exercise <BR>&nbsp;price of outstanding options, <BR>warrants and rights</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Number of securities <BR>remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans <BR>(excluding securities reflected in column (a))</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Equity compensation not approved by security holders</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 13%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">130,000</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">(1)</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 13%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.44</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 13%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-0-</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Total</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">130,000</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.44</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-0-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(1)</TD><TD>Consists of: (i) 30,000 warrants issued to consultants, which expire in July 2014 and have an exercise price of $0.63 per share;
and (ii) 100,000 stock options granted to directors, which are fully vested, expire in August 2013, and have an exercise price
of $0.38 per share.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Recent sales of unregistered securities</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On January 25, 2012, the Company issued
26,042 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 13,022 shares to another director as compensation for the three months
ended December 31, 2011.&nbsp;&nbsp;These shares, totaling 65,106, were valued at a per share price of $0.24, or a total value
of $15,625.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On April 4, 2012, the Company issued 27,174
shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 13,588 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation for the
three months ended March 31, 2012. These shares, totaling 67,936, were valued at a per share price of $0.23, or a total of $15,625.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On July 12, 2012, the Company issued 31,250
shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation for the
three months ended June 30, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share price of $0.20, or a total of $15,625.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On October 31, 2012, the Company issued
31,250 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation
for the three months ended September 30, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share price of $0.20, or a total
of $15,625.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="color: black">On January 17,
2013, the Company issued </FONT>31,250 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another
director, as compensation for the three months ended September 30, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share
price of $0.20, or a total of $15,625.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">All of the shares issued as described above
were issued in reliance on the exemption under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act, as the issuance of these shares by the Company
did not involve a public offering.&nbsp;&nbsp;The issuance of shares was not done in a &ldquo;public offering&rdquo; as defined
in Section 4(2) because of the small number of persons involved in the issuance, the size of the issuance, the manner of the issuance,
the number of shares issued, and the recipients are officers and/or directors of the Company.&nbsp;&nbsp;In addition, the directors
had the necessary investment intent required by Section 4(2) since they agreed to receive share certificates bearing legends stating
that the shares are restricted shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Penny Stock</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On March 20, 2013, there were 8,396,199
shares of the Company&rsquo;s common stock outstanding, as quoted on the Pink Sheets at $0.18 a share, giving the Company a market
capitalization of approximately $1.51 million.&nbsp;&nbsp;The SEC defines securities such as our common stock that are traded
at less than $5.00 and not traded on a national securities exchange &ldquo;penny stocks&rdquo;.&nbsp;&nbsp;SEC rules require brokers
to provide specified information to purchasers of penny stocks, and these disclosure requirements and the requirement that brokers
must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser&rsquo;s
written agreement to the transaction in advance may have the effect of reducing trading activity in the Company&rsquo;s common
stock and making it more difficult for investors to sell the shares of the Company&rsquo;s stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 6.</B>&#9;<B>Selected
Financial Data</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Not applicable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 7.</B>&#9;<B>Management&rsquo;s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following discussion and analysis should
be read in conjunction with the Company&rsquo;s financial statements, including the notes thereto, appearing elsewhere in this
Report.&nbsp;&nbsp;This discussion may contain certain forward-looking statements based on current expectations that involve risks
and uncertainties.&nbsp;&nbsp;Actual results and timing of certain events may differ significantly from those projected in such
forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those set forth elsewhere in this Report.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Overview</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company was founded to design, manufacture,
sell and service image-directed, computer-controlled robotic software and hardware products for use in orthopedic surgical procedures.
On June 28, 2007, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of its assets.&nbsp;&nbsp;After the sale of substantially
all of its assets, the Company became inactive, and it is no longer engaged in any business activities related to its former business
described above.&nbsp;The Company has managed its financial assets to preserve capital on a conservative basis and not for investment
return.&nbsp;The Company&rsquo;s current operations are limited to raising additional funds to be used to maintain the Company&rsquo;s
public company status and to complete a business combination, an equity investment or a strategic alliance, if suitable candidate(s)
are identified.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Results of Operations for 2012 Compared
to 2011</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For 2012, total net gain was approximately
$568,000, or $0.07 gain per basic and $0.06 gain per diluted share.&nbsp;&nbsp;Total net loss for 2011 was approximately $263,000,
or $0.03 loss per basic and diluted share.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Operations</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For 2012, the Company had net income of
$568,000, which was $831,000 more than the net loss of $263,000 for 2011. The net gain in 2012 was due to the recognition of a
non-cash gain on the Company&rsquo;s equity holdings of ClearSign Combustion in conjunction with the in-kind dividend to the Company&rsquo;s
shareholders, offset by $30,000 of realized long-term losses on available-for-sale securities. Operating expenses for 2012 were
$251,000, compared to $250,000 for 2011, with the increase due to approximately $11,000 for fees associated with the ClearSign
dividend offset by a $5,000 reduction in accounting and legal fees. For 2012 the Company recognized $28,000 of liability associated
with the Company&rsquo;s Series G Convertible Preferred Stock of $28,000, versus $81,000 in 2011. The Company has no employees,
so it relies on outside contractors to perform basic and necessary services. Net interest income decreased approximately $8,000
from 2011 to 2012.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Liquidity</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company believes that
existing cash, cash equivalents, and short-term available-for-sale securities will provide sufficient working capital for the
Company to meet its operating plan for the next twelve months.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Board of Directors, including a director as its
Chief Executive Officer, another director as its Secretary, and the Chief Financial Officer of a related party as
the Company&rsquo;s Chief Financial Officer assist the Company with its continuing obligations under the federal securities
laws and to assist with the Company&rsquo;s plan to evaluate various merger, acquisition, or strategic alliance
opportunities. None of these individuals receive additional compensation, other than that which is disclosed herein, for
providing this assistance.&nbsp;The Company does not have an estimate as to when it will identify a qualified merger, acquisition, or
strategic alliance candidate.&nbsp;&nbsp;There is no assurance that such opportunities will be available, or if available,
upon favorable terms.&nbsp;&nbsp;If the Company is unsuccessful in completing a suitable merger, acquisition or strategic
alliance, then the Board of Directors may liquidate the Company and distribute all its remaining assets, which consist
primarily of cash and available-for-sale securities, to its stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company anticipates that it will incur
operating losses from operations in the next twelve months, until it enters into a suitable merger, acquisition or strategic alliance
transaction or until its liquidation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">At December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011,
the Company&rsquo;s &ldquo;quick ratio&rdquo; (which is defined as cash, plus accounts receivable, plus short-term investments
all divided by current liabilities), a liquidity measure designed to predict the Company&rsquo;s ability to pay bills, was 22.31
and 28.60, respectively.&nbsp;&nbsp;The decrease in the &ldquo;quick ratio&rdquo; ratio at December 31, 2012 from December 31,
2011 was due to an increase in current liabilities, which consisted primarily of the conversion feature liability associated with
the Series G Convertible Preferred Stock, and an increase in investment in available-for-sale securities.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company&rsquo;s
&ldquo;current ratio&rdquo; (current assets divided by current liabilities) was 22.44 and 28.74 at December 31, 2012 and December
31, 2011, respectively.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Cash used in operating activities for 2012
was approximately $142,000, which primarily consisted of an operating gain of approximately $568,000, offset by a gain in the Company&rsquo;s
equity holding of Clear Sign Combustion Corp of $812,000 stock-based compensation of $63,000, realized loss on available-for-sale
securities of $30,000, and the conversion feature liability of $28,000 related to its Series G Convertible Preferred Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Cash used in investing activities for 2012
of approximately $167,000 was from the maturity or sale of available-for-sale securities of approximately $3,300,000, offset by
the purchase of available-for-sale securities of approximately $3,467,000.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company&rsquo;s discussion and analysis
of the financial condition and results of operations is based upon the Company&rsquo;s audited financial statements included elsewhere
in this Report, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America
(&ldquo;GAAP&rdquo;). The Company believes the following critical accounting policies affect the Company&rsquo;s more significant
judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements.&nbsp;Actual results may differ from these estimates
under different assumptions or conditions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company has discussed its critical
accounting policies with the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><I>Investment in Available-for-Sale Securities</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company has a portfolio of investments
in available-for-sale debt securities, which consist of fixed income debt securities, which are accounted for in accordance with
Financial Accounting Standards Board (&ldquo;FASB&rdquo;) Accounting Standards Codification (&ldquo;ASC&rdquo;) 320, &ldquo;Investments
- Debt and Equity Securities.&rdquo;&nbsp;&nbsp;Management determines the appropriate classification of the securities at the time
they are acquired and evaluates the appropriateness of such classifications at each balance sheet date.&nbsp;&nbsp;Available-for-sale
securities are stated at fair value, and unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related deferred tax effect, if any, are
reported as other comprehensive income, a separate component of stockholders&rsquo; equity.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><I>Stock-Based Compensation</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Compensation costs for stock, warrants
or options issued to employees and non-employees are based on the fair value method and accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC
718, &ldquo;<I>Compensation &ndash; Stock Compensation</I>.&rdquo;&nbsp;&nbsp;The value of warrants and options are calculated
using a Black-Scholes Model, using the market price of the Company&rsquo;s common stock on the date of issuance for the employee
options and the date of commitment for non-employee options, an expected dividend yield of zero, the expected life of the warrants
or options and the expected volatility of the Company&rsquo;s common stock.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company expects the options to fully
vest and the forfeiture rate to be zero.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Stock-based costs for equity awards with
future service periods are recognized as the equity awards vest over their service period.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><I>Fair Value Measurement</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">FASB ASC 820 <I>&ldquo;Fair Value Measurements
and Disclosures&rdquo;</I> clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based
measurement that is determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. As a
basis for considering such assumptions, FASB ASC 820 establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used
in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&middot;</TD><TD>Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted)&nbsp;for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&middot;</TD><TD>Level 2 - Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">&middot;</TD><TD>Level 3 - Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The fair value hierarchy also requires
an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In accordance with FASB ASC 820, the Company
measures its cash and investment in available-for-sale securities at fair value. The Company&rsquo;s cash and investment in available-for-sale
securities are classified within Level 1 by using quoted market prices.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The carrying value of other current assets
and accounts payable are considered to be representative of their respective fair values because of the short-term nature of those
instruments.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><I>Fair Value Instruments</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">ASC 825 <I>&ldquo;Financial Instruments&rdquo;</I>
permits entities to choose to measure at fair value many financial instruments and certain other items that had previously not
been required to be measured at fair value. Subsequent changes in fair value for designated items are required to be reported in
earnings in the current period. FASB ASC 825 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements for similar types of assets
and liabilities measured at fair value. As permitted by ASC 825, the Company has elected not to use the fair value option to measure
the Company&rsquo;s available-for-sale securities and will continue to report under ASC 320, &ldquo;Investments-Debt and Equity
Securities&rdquo;. The Company has made this election because it believes the nature of its financial assets and liabilities are
not so complex that they would benefit from a change in valuation to fair value.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><I>Estimates</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The preparation of financial statements
in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenues and expenses during
the reporting period.&nbsp;&nbsp;Actual results could differ from those estimates.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In May 2011, the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (&quot;FASB&quot;) issued Accounting Standards Update 2011-04, &ldquo;Fair Value
Measurement&rdquo; (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP
and IFRSs. This guidance amends the disclosure requirements related to recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements and
includes the following provisions:&nbsp;&nbsp;application of the concepts of highest and best use and valuation premise,
introduction of an option to measure groups of offsetting assets and liabilities on a net basis, incorporation of certain
premiums and discounts in fair value measurements, and the measurement of fair value of certain instruments classified in
shareholders&rsquo; equity. In addition, the amended guidance includes several new fair value disclosure requirements,
including, among other things, information about valuation techniques and unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value
measurements and a narrative description of Level 3 measurements&rsquo; sensitivity to changes in unobservable inputs. The
guidance becomes effective for the reporting period beginning January 1, 2012.&nbsp;&nbsp;The adoption of this guidance did
not have a material impact on the Company&rsquo;s financial statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In June 2011, the FASB issued Accounting
Standards Update 2011-05, &ldquo;Comprehensive Income&rdquo; (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income. This amended guidance
eliminates the option for reporting entities to present components of other comprehensive income in the statement of stockholders&rsquo;
equity. Instead, this amended guidance now requires reporting entities to present all non-owner changes in stockholders&rsquo;
equity either as a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or as two separate but consecutive statements. The guidance
will become effective for the reporting period beginning January 1, 2012.&nbsp;&nbsp;The adoption of this guidance did
not have a material impact on the Company&rsquo;s financial statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Management does not believe that any recently
issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying financial
statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 7A.</B>&#9;<B>Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Market risk represents the risk of loss
that may impact the Company&rsquo;s financial position, operating results or cash flows due to changes in U.S. interest rates.&nbsp;&nbsp;The
Company&rsquo;s exposure to market risk is confined to its available-for-sale investments that it expects to hold less than one
year. The goals of the Company&rsquo;s cash investment policy are the security of the principal amount invested and fulfillment
of liquidity needs.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company currently does not hedge interest rate exposure. Because of the short-term nature of
its investments, the Company does not believe that an increase in market rates would have any material negative impact on the value
of its investment portfolio.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2012, the Company held
approximately $114,000 in money market and checking accounts at two institutions.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company has a checking account
at one institution with a balance of approximately $36,000 at December 31, 2012.&nbsp;&nbsp;The funds in this account are fully
insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (&ldquo;FDIC&rdquo;) as of December 31, 2012.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Company
has a money market account in a brokerage account with a second financial institution, invested in short-term federal securities
and corporate bonds, with a money market cash balance of approximately $78,000 at December 31, 2012. Assets in this brokerage account
are protected by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (&ldquo;SIPC&rdquo;) up to $500,000.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company had
no uninsured cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2012.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 8.&nbsp;</B>&#9;<B>Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The information that appears following
Item 15 of this Report is incorporated herein.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 9.</B>&#9;<B>Changes
in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On January 10, 2012, the Company engaged Gumbiner Savett Inc.
(&ldquo;Gumbiner&rdquo;) as the Company&rsquo;s new independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December
31, 2011.&nbsp; During the Company&rsquo;s past two fiscal years, neither the Company nor any significant subsidiary has consulted
with Gumbiner regarding any of the matters referenced in Item 304(a)(2) of Regulation S-K.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On January 11, 2012, the Company dismissed SingerLewak LLP (&ldquo;SL&rdquo;)
as its independent registered public accounting firm. The decision to change accountants was approved by the Company&rsquo;s board
of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">No report on the financial statements prepared by SL contained
any adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, or was qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope, or accounting principles.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During the time SL served as the Company&rsquo;s principal accountant,
there were no disagreements with SL on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, or auditing
scope or procedure, which disagreement(s), if not resolved to the satisfaction of SL, would have caused SL to make reference to
the subject matter of such disagreements in connection with its reports on the Company during such periods. None of the events
as specified in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K occurred during the period that SL served as the Company&rsquo;s principal
accountant.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 9A.</B>&#9;<B>Controls
and Procedures</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and
Procedures</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Disclosure controls and procedures are
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported, within the time period specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures
include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports
filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer. We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures as of December 31, 2012 (the &ldquo;Evaluation Date&rdquo;). Based upon the evaluation of our disclosure controls and
procedures as of the Evaluation Date, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls
and procedures were not effective because of the identification of a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting
which is identified below, which we view as an integral part of our disclosure controls and procedures.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Management&rsquo;s Report on Internal
Control over Financial Reporting</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Our management is responsible for establishing
and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Rule 13a-15(f). Our internal
control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance to our management and board of directors
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Our internal control over financial reporting
includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America, and our receipts and expenditures of are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management
and directors; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use,
or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Because of its inherent limitations, internal
controls over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed,
have inherent limitations, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention of overriding controls. Accordingly,
even effective internal control over financial reporting can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement
preparation. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Our management assessed
the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012. In making this assessment, it
used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in
Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Based on its evaluation, our management concluded that there is a material weakness in
our internal control over financial reporting and management has concluded that the Company&rsquo;s internal controls
over financial reporting are ineffective as of December 31, 2012. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of
control deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a
material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
Management believes that despite these weaknesses in internal controls, there are no material misstatements in our annual
financial statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The material weakness relates to the lack
of segregation of duties in our financial reporting process and our utilization of outside third party consultants. We do not have
a separately designated audit committee. These weaknesses are due to our lack of additional accounting and operational staff. To
remedy this material weakness, we ultimately, if and when we conclude a business combination, we will engage an internal accounting
staff to assist with financial reporting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Changes in Internal Control over Financial
Reporting</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">There were no changes in our internal control
over financial reporting during the fourth quarter of our fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, that have materially affected, or
are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Limitations on the Effectiveness of
Controls</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Our management, including our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and internal controls will prevent all errors
and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance
that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are
resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations
in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud,
if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making
can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by
the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management or board override of the control.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The design of any system of controls also
is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design
will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate because
of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent
limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 9B.</B>&#9;<B>Other
Information</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">None</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Part III</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item&nbsp;10.</B>&#9;<B>Directors,
Executive Officers and Corporate Governance</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following is a listing of the current
officers and directors of the Company:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 24%; border-top: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Name</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%; border-top: black 1.5pt solid; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding: 1.5pt">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Age at</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">3/20/2013</P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 42%; border-top: black 1.5pt solid; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Current Position with the Company</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 24%; border-top: black 1.5pt solid; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Period</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Peter B. Mills</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">57</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Director</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Sep 2006 &ndash; Present</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Michael J. Tomczak</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">58</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Director</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Sep 2006 &ndash; Present</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Christopher A. Marlett</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">48</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Director, Chief Executive Officer</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Apr 2008 &ndash; Present</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Robert M. Levande</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">63</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding: 1.5pt">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Director</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Secretary</P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding: 1.5pt">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Apr 2008 &ndash; Present</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Jul 2008 &ndash; Present</P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Gary Schuman</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">45</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Chief Financial Officer</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1.5pt; padding-right: 1.5pt; padding-left: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Jan 2010 &ndash; Present</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Biographical Information on Officers
and Directors</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Each of our Board members was elected because
he has demonstrated an ability to make meaningful contributions to our business and affairs, has a reputation for honesty and ethical
conduct, has experience and strong communication and analytical skills, and because his skills, experience and background are complementary
to those of our other Board members.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Peter B. Mills</B> was elected as a
Director of the Company in September 2006.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Mills is an innovation management consultant in the San Francisco Bay
Area. From May 2004 until December 2012, he has been Vice President of Sales at Speck Design, a leading product design firm with
offices in Palo Alto, California.&nbsp;&nbsp;From July 2007 to April 2008,&nbsp;Mr. Mills served as President, Chief Executive
Officer, and Chairman of the Board of the Company.&nbsp;&nbsp;He has spent 15 years selling sophisticated industrial robotics and
automation systems with Adept Technology, the leading U.S. manufacturer of industrial robots, and Hewlett-Packard Company. He has
also served as the Vice President of Sales from October 2000 to September 2001 at Softchain, an enterprise supply chain software
company acquired by RiverOne, Inc. in 2001, which was later acquired by i2 Technologies, Inc. in 2006.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Mills has
significant experience with respect to the design and manufacturing needs of a variety of industries including medical devices,
disk drives, consumer products, food packaging, printers, computers and networking, and semiconductor equipment. He has extensive
international business experience in Japan, Singapore, and Korea.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Mills earned an MBA from Harvard Business School
and an A.B. in engineering, cum laude, from Dartmouth College. Mr. Mills was appointed as a director primarily because of his twenty
years of experience in the high-technology products business.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="color: black"><B>Michael J.
Tomczak</B> was elected as a Director of the Company in September 2006.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Tomczak is currently, and has been since
January 2007, a member and president of Tomczak Business Consultants, LLC and a partner with its predecessor firm, Tomczak &amp;
Co. CPA LLP, which primarily provides consulting and bookkeeping services to small businesses. He served as Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and Secretary for the Company from 1991 until 1997, and as Chief Financial Officer of the Company from July 2008
until December 2009.&nbsp;&nbsp;From 2004 to 2005, Mr. Tomczak served as the President and Chief Operating Officer of Retail Technology
International, Inc. (&ldquo;RTI&rdquo;), a developer of point-of-sale software. Mr. Tomczak served as the Chief Executive Officer
and President of RTI from 2002 until its sale to Island Pacific, Inc., a developer of retail management software, in 2004. Mr.
Tomczak served as RTI's Chief Financial Officer </FONT>from January 2001 to December 2002.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Tomczak served as President
and Chief Operating Officer of Island Pacific and was<FONT STYLE="color: #1F497D"> </FONT><FONT STYLE="color: black">a member of
Island Pacific's Board of Directors from 2004 until 2005 and served as Chairman of RTI's Board of Directors from 2002 to 2004.<B>&nbsp;</B>Prior
to joining the Company in 1991, Mr. Tomczak served as Director of Ernst &amp; Young's Sacramento office's Entrepreneurial Services
Group.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Tomczak holds a Bachelor of Business Administration degree from Western Michigan University and is a Certified
Public Accountant. Mr. Tomczak was appointed as a director because of his thirty years of financial/business management experience
and expertise as a Certified Public Accountant.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Christopher A. Marlett</B> was elected
as a Director and the Chief Executive Officer of the Company in April 2008.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Marlett is, and has been since 1997,
the co-founder, chairman and Chief Executive Officer of MDB Capital Group LLC (&ldquo;MDB&rdquo;), an investment banking firm focused
on equity financings and capital formation for growth-oriented technology companies.&nbsp;&nbsp;He holds a Bachelor of Science
degree in Business Administration from the University of Southern California.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Marlett was appointed as a director
because of his twenty-five years of investment banking experience, including all phases of corporate finance, such as the completion
of initial public offerings, secondary offerings, PIPEs and strategic consulting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Robert M. Levande</B> was elected as
Director of the Company in April 2008 and as Secretary of the Company in July 2008.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Levande has been a Managing
Director at MDB from June 2003 through 2010 and a Senior Managing Director since 2010.&nbsp;&nbsp;From April 2002 to April 2003,
he was a Managing Director of Gilford Securities, Inc. an investment firm.&nbsp;&nbsp;Previously, Mr. Levande founded and served
as president of the Palantir Group, Inc., a private consulting firm specializing in providing strategic advice to entrepreneurs
in the medical technology industry.&nbsp;&nbsp;From 1972 to 1998, he held various managerial positions with Pfizer, Inc., including
Vice President-Business Analysis &amp; Development of its medical technology group and Senior Vice President of a subsidiary, Howmedica,
Inc.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Levande was a Director of Orthovita, Inc. from 2001 to 2007.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Levande received his Bachelor of
Science degree from the Wharton School of Finance and Commerce of the University of Pennsylvania and his Masters of Business Administration
degree from Columbia University. Mr. Levande was appointed as a director primarily because of his 26 years of managerial experience
at Pfizer and 12 years of merchant and investment banking experience.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Gary A. Schuman</B> was elected as Chief
Financial Officer of the Company in January 2010.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Schuman has been the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance
Officer of MDB since November 2009.&nbsp;&nbsp;From September 2003 to November 2009, he was the Chief Financial Officer and Chief
Compliance Officer of USBX Advisory Services, LLC, an investment banking firm focused on mergers and acquisitions, and Chief Financial
Officer of its parent company, USBX, Inc.&nbsp;&nbsp;From 1994 to 2003, Mr. Schuman served in several managerial capacities at
Equibond, Inc., a securities broker-dealer based in Los Angeles.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Schuman earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics
from UCLA and an MBA from the Marshall School of Business at the University of Southern California.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires
the Company&rsquo;s Officers, Directors, and persons who own more than ten percent of a class of the equity securities of the Company
that is registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act within specified time periods to file certain reports of ownership
and changes in ownership with the SEC. Officers, directors and ten-percent stockholders are required by regulation to furnish the
Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely on a review of copies of the reports furnished to the Company
and written representations from persons concerning the necessity to file these reports, the Company is not aware of any failure
to file reports or report transactions in a timely manner including during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 except that:
(i) during the period July 29, 2009 to December 31, 2012, Christopher Marlett did not file either Forms 4 or Forms 5 to report
under Section 16(a) issuances of restricted stock of the Company as compensation under the provisions of Section 16b-3; however,
these reports have now been filed as late forms to report the issuances, and no sale transactions or their equivalent were reported
by Mr. Marlett; (ii) during the period July 29, 2009 to December 31, 2012, Robert Levande did not file either Forms 4 or Forms
5 to report under Section 16(a) issuances of restricted stock of the Company as compensation under the provisions of Section 16b-3;
however, these reports have now been filed as late forms to report the issuances, and no sale transactions or their equivalent
were reported by Mr. Levande; and (iii) during the period July 7, 2011 to December 31, 2012, Peter Mills did not file either Forms
4 or Forms 5 to report under Section 16(a) issuances of restricted stock of the Company as compensation under the provisions of
Section 16b-3; however, these reports have now been filed as late forms to report the issuances, and no sale transactions or their
equivalent were reported by Mr. Mills.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Board; Committees of the Board of Directors;
Financial Expert; and Independence</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The board of directors is currently composed
of four persons.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company does not have securities listed
on a national securities exchange or in an inter-dealer quotation system that has director independence or committee independence
requirements. Accordingly the Company is not required to comply with any director independence requirements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Notwithstanding the foregoing lack of applicable
independence requirements, the board of directors currently has two members that qualify as &quot;independent&quot; as the term
is used in Item 7(d)(3)(iv)(B) of Schedule 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule 5605 of the Nasdaq
Stock Market Listing Rules. These persons are Messrs. Peter B. Mills and Michael J. Tomczak.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">We are not required to have and we do not
have currently an Audit Committee. The Company's directors perform the same functions of an Audit Committee, including: recommending
a firm of independent certified public accountants to audit the financial statements; reviewing the auditors' independence, the
financial statements and their audit report; and reviewing management's administration of the system of internal accounting controls.
The Company does not currently have a written audit committee charter or similar document.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Although we do not have and are not required
to have an Audit Committee, the directors have determined that Mr. Michael J. Tomczak qualifies as an &ldquo;audit committee financial
expert.&rdquo; This director has financial statement preparation and interpretation ability obtained over the years from past business
experience and education, including being a Certified Public Accountant.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Our board of directors currently does not
have nominating or compensation committees nor does it have a written nominating or compensation committee charter. Our directors
believe that it is not necessary to have such committees, at this time, because the functions of such committees can be adequately
performed by the board of directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Code of Ethics</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A Code of Ethics that applies to the Company&rsquo;s
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as well as to all other employees of the Company, was approved and adopted
by the Board of Directors on April 8, 2004.&nbsp;&nbsp;Copies of the Code of Ethics may be obtained free of charge by written request
to Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc. attention Chief Financial Officer, 401 Wilshire Blvd, Suite 1020, Santa Monica, CA 90401.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 11.</B>&#9;<B>Executive
Compensation</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table sets forth, for the
fiscal years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to those persons who were the Company&rsquo;s
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer in 2012 (collectively, the &ldquo;Named Executive Officers&rdquo;).&nbsp;&nbsp;There
were no executive officers of the Company whose total salary and bonus exceeded $100,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Summary Compensation Table</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Name and</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Principal Position (1)</P></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Year</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Stock</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Awards (2)</P></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">All Other</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Compensation</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(3)</P></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Total</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Compensation</P></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 54%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><B>Christopher A. Marlett</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 8%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">2012</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">25,000</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 4%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">-</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">25,000</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><B>Chief Executive Officer</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">2011</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">25,000</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">-</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">25,000</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><B>Gary A. Schuman</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">2012</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">-</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">36,000</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">36,000</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><B>Chief Financial Officer</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">2011</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">-</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">$ </FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">36,000</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">36,000</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(1)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Mr. Schuman became Chief Financial Officer of the Company on January 1, 2010.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Marlett
and Mr. Schuman were not employees of the Company during 2011 or 2012 and therefore neither received any salary or other compensation
for performance of his as an officer of the Company in 2011 and/or 2012 (as applicable).&nbsp;&nbsp; Mr. Marlett is a director
of the Company, and in accordance with SEC rules, his director compensation is disclosed in this table.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(2)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value of the shares issued to
Mr. Marlett for his services as a director of the Company, calculated in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (&quot;ASC&quot;)
718, under the assumptions included in Note 7 to the Company&rsquo;s audited financial statements included in this Report.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr.
Marlett has elected to receive his $6,250 quarterly fee in the form of shares of common stock of the Company, with the number of
shares determined by dividing the compensation earned each quarter by the closing price of the Company&rsquo;s common stock as
of the date of issuance.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(3)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The Company compensates MDB for Mr. Schuman&rsquo;s services in the amount of $3,000 in cash per
month, and the amounts in this column represent such compensation paid to MDB.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Employment Agreements</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">There are no current employment agreements
or arrangements between the Company and any person.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Outstanding Equity Awards at 2012 Fiscal
Year-End</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table provides information
concerning options to purchase shares of the Company&rsquo;s common stock held by the Named Executive Officers on December 31,
2012:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="width: 75%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="8" STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Option Awards</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Name</P></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised
        Options</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(#) Exercisable</P></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Option Exercise Price</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">($)</P></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Option Expiration Date</P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="width: 36%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 7%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 15%; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 7%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 15%; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 16%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Christopher A. Marlett</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">25,000</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">0.38</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">8/14/2013</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Director Compensation</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For 2012, the Company paid its non-employee
directors $6,250 per quarter, which the directors were entitled to elect to take in cash, stock, or in a combination of cash and
stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>Director Compensation
Table</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 75%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Name of Director(1)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Fees</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Stock <BR>Awards (2)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Total</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 58%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">Peter B. Mills</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">12,500</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">12,500</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">25,000</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">Robert M. Levande</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">25,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">25,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">Michael J. Tomczak</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">25,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">25,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(1)</TD><TD>Mr. Marlett is a Named Executive Officer, and in accordance with SEC rules, his compensation as a director is included in the
&ldquo;Summary Compensation Table&rdquo; above.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(2)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Mr. Levande has elected to receive his $6,250 quarterly fee in the form of shares of common stock
of the Company.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Mills has elected to receive one half of his $6,250 quarterly fee in the form of cash and one half
in shares of common stock of the Company. The number of shares issued was determined by dividing, for each quarter, the compensation
earned by the closing price of the Company&rsquo;s stock as of the issue date.&nbsp;&nbsp;The amounts in this column represent
the aggregate grant date fair value of the shares issued in 2012, calculated in accordance with ASC 718, under the assumptions
included in Note 7 to the Company&rsquo;s audited financial statements included in this Report.&nbsp;&nbsp;As of December 31, 2012,
Mr. Mills had 25,000 stock options outstanding, Mr. Levande had 25,000 stock options outstanding and Mr. Tomczak had 25,000 stock
options outstanding.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 12.</B>&#9;<B>Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table sets forth certain
information concerning the beneficial ownership of the Company&rsquo;s common stock as of March 20, 2013 by (i) each person known
by the Company to be the owner of more than 5% of the outstanding common stock, (ii) each director, (iii) each Named Executive
Officer and (iv) all directors and executive officers as a group.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><U>Name</U></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership (1)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Percentage of Common Stock Beneficially Owned (2)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Christopher A. Marlett<U> (3)</U></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,294,187</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center">(4)</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">27.24%</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 68%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Robert M. Levande<U> (3)</U></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 11%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">455,656</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 3%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center">(5)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 11%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">5.41</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Michael J. Tomczak<U>&nbsp;(3)</U></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">25,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center">(6)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.30</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Peter B. Mills</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">118,095</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center">(7)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">1.40</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">All Directors and executive officers as a group (4 persons)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,892,938</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">34.35</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Martin Stephen Walker <BR>1408 Olivia Street, Key West, FL 33040</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">728,544</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center">(8)</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">8.68</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;<BR>Toye Anne Drewry</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">653,717</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">7.79</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;<BR>Jay Gottlieb <BR>27 Misty Brook Lane, New Fairfield, CT 06812</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">567,352</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">6.76</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">__________________________________________________________________________________&#9;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(1)</TD><TD>Unless otherwise indicated, each person has sole investment and voting power with respect to the shares indicated, subject
to community property laws, where applicable. Includes any securities that such person has the right to acquire within sixty (60)
days of March 20, 2013 pursuant to options, warrants, conversion privileges or other rights.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(2)</TD><TD>Based on 8,396,199 shares of common stock outstanding as of March 20, 2013, plus the number of shares each person has the right
to acquire within 60 days of March 20, 2013.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(3)</TD><TD>Address is c/o Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc., 401 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 1020, Santa Monica, CA&nbsp;&nbsp;90401.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(4)</TD><TD>Includes 25,000 shares that Mr. Marlett may acquire upon exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable
within 60 days of March 20, 2013.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Marlett holds 827,541 shares in the Christopher A. Marlett Living Trust, 1,027,541
of these shares in his IRA, and 414,105 shares in a joint account with Terri Marlett.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(5)</TD><TD>Includes 25,000 shares that Mr. Levande may acquire upon exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable
within 60 days of March 20, 2013.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(6)</TD><TD>Includes 25,000 shares that Mr. Tomczak may acquire upon exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable
within 60 days of March 20, 2013.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(7)</TD><TD>Includes 25,000 shares that Mr. Mills may acquire upon exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable
within 60 days of March 20, 2013.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(8)</TD><TD>Mr. Walker holds 703,717 shares in the M. Stephen Walker Family Trust, and 24,827 shares in his IRA.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Securities Authorized for Issuance Under
Equity Incentive Plans</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company has provided in Item 11 of
this Report the information required for securities authorized for issuance under the Company&rsquo;s equity plans.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>Director Independence</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">See &ldquo;Item 10, Committees of the Board
of Directors.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 13.</B>&#9;<B>Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Certain Relationships and
Related Transactions</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In July 2008, the Company retained Tomczak
&amp; Co. CPA LLP, which was an accounting firm in which Michael Tomczak, who was an officer and is a director, was a partner to
perform accounting and administrative services.&nbsp;&nbsp;During the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company paid
this firm $0 and $5,848, respectively.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company entered into an Investment
Banking Advisory Services agreement in November 2007 with MDB, and the parties extended this agreement indefinitely in April 2009.&nbsp;&nbsp;The
agreement may be terminated by either party upon 30-days written notice.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company has a securities investment account
with MDB, consisting of (a) available-for-sale investments totaling $2,658,190, including short-term federal securities of $19,788
and certificates of deposit, municipal bonds and corporate bonds totaling $2,621,012, and equity securities of $17,390 at December
31, 2012, and (b) available-for-sale investments totaling $2,491,773 consisting of short-term federal securities of $15,564 and
certificates of deposit and corporate bonds totaling $2,476,209 at December 31, 2011.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Christopher Marlett, the Chief
Executive Officer and director of the Company, is the Chief Executive Officer and a director of MDB.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Gary Schuman,
who is the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, is the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer of MDB.&nbsp;&nbsp;The
Company reimburses MDB for Mr. Schuman&rsquo;s services in the amount of $3,000 per month, totaling $36,000 for the years ended
December 31, 2012 and 2011.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Robert Levande, who is an officer and director of the Company, is a senior managing
director of MDB.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">MDB acted as placement agent in connection
with the ClearSign Offering discussed in Note 5, and in consideration for its services was issued 109,091 shares of ClearSign&rsquo;s
common stock (in lieu of a cash fee of 10% of the gross proceeds of the ClearSign Offering) and a 5-year warrant to purchase 109,091
shares of ClearSign&rsquo;s common stock at an exercise price of $2.75 per share. In addition, at the close of the offering, MDB
received 363,636 shares of ClearSign in consideration of other consulting services provided by MDB unrelated to its role as a placement
agent. ClearSign completed its initial public offering of common stock on April 25, 2012. MDB was the sole underwriter for the
initial public offering and received compensation of $1,207,500 and a warrant to purchase 345,000 shares of ClearSign&rsquo;s common
stock in connection with the public offering.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 14.</B>&#9;<B>Principal
Accounting Fees and Services</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Audit Fees</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">All audit fees are approved by the Board
of Directors.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Board of Directors considers whether the provision of services, including non-audit services, by its
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, is compatible with maintaining the firm&rsquo;s independence and has concluded that
it is.&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table sets forth the aggregate
fees billed to the Company by its Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for each of the last two fiscal years for the categories
of services indicated. SingerLewak LLP served as the Company's Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for 2011. As previously
disclosed by the Company, the Company has engaged Gumbiner Savett Inc. as its new Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2011.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 75%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Category</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2012</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2011</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 67%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Audit Fees(1)</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 13%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">50,537</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 13%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">52,612</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Audit Related Fees(2)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">None</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">none</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Tax fees (3)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">4,409</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">5,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">All Other Fees</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">None</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">none</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">54,946</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">57,612</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(1)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Consists of the aggregate fees billed by the Company&rsquo;s Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm for professional services rendered in connection with the audit of the Company&rsquo;s annual financial statements included
in the Company&rsquo;s Form 10-K for fiscal years 2012 and 2011, and the review of the Company&rsquo;s quarterly financial statements
included in the Company&rsquo;s Form 10-Q for periods during 2012 and 2011, and services that are normally provided by the Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm in connection with the statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">(2)</TD><TD>Includes audit services provided in connection with accounting consultations and internal control reviews.</TD></TR>                                                                                                                                                                                   <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>(3)</TD><TD>Consists of professional
services rendered for tax compliance.</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.75in"><B>Item 15.</B>&#9;<B>Exhibits,
Financial Statement Schedules</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>1. Financial Statements</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Reference is made to the Financial Statements filed under Item
8, Part II of this Report.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>2. Financial Statement Schedules</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Reference is made to the Final Statements filed under Item 8,
Part II of this Report.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>3. Exhibits </B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 8%; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><U>Exhibit</U></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 90%; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><U>Description</U></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">3.1</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant, as amended. (6)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">3.2</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">By-laws of the Registrant, as amended. (1)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">3.3</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Certificate of Designations for Series G Convertible Preferred Stock. (3)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">4.1</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Specimen Common Stock Certificate. (2)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">4.2</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">1998 Stock Option Plan. (4)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">10.1</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement for Series G Convertible Preferred Stock. (3)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">10.2</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ClearSign Combustion Corporation Subscription Agreement, dated April 20, 2011, by and between Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc. and ClearSign Combustion Corporation (7)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">14.1</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Code of Ethics (5)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-underline-style: none; color: black">31.1</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Certification Pursuant to Exchange Act&nbsp;&nbsp;Rule 13a-14(a) of Christopher A. Marlett*</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-underline-style: none; color: black">31.2</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Certification Pursuant to Exchange Act&nbsp;&nbsp;Rule 13a-14(a) of Gary A. Schuman*</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-underline-style: none; color: black">32.1</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Certification Pursuant to Section 1350 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Christopher A. Marlett*</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-underline-style: none; color: black">32.2</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Certification Pursuant to Section 1350 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Gary A. Schuman*</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">101</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">The following material from Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc.&rsquo;s Form 10-K Report for
    the     year ended     December 31, 2012,     formatted in XBRL: (i) Balance Sheets, (ii) Statements of Comprehensive
    Income, (iii)     Statement     of Changes in     Shareholders&rsquo; Equity, (iv) Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the
    Notes to Financial     Statements.**</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">*</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Filed Herewith</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">**</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Furnished, not filed.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 27pt">(1)</TD><TD>Incorporated by reference to the Registrant&rsquo;s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 27pt">(2)</TD><TD>Incorporated by reference to the Registrant&rsquo;s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (Registration No. 333-48040) declared
effective on October 31, 2000.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 27pt">(3)</TD><TD>Incorporated by reference to the Registrant&rsquo;s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-40710), declared
effective on July 28, 2000.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 27pt">(4)</TD><TD>Incorporated by reference to the Registrant&rsquo;s Annual Report on Form 10- KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 27pt">(5)</TD><TD>Incorporated by reference to the Registrant&rsquo;s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 27pt">(6)</TD><TD>Incorporated by reference to the Registrant&rsquo;s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 27pt">(7)</TD><TD>Incorporated by reference to Form 10-Q filed on May 16, 2011.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 27pt">(8)</TD><TD>Incorporated by reference to the Registrant&rsquo;s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 12, 2012.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27pt; text-indent: -27pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27pt; text-indent: -27pt"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27pt; text-indent: -27pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>SIGNATURES</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Pursuant to the requirements of Section
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc.</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">By: <U>/s/ Christopher A. Marlett</U></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Christopher A. Marlett</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; (Principal Executive Officer)</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Dated: April 1, 2013</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities
indicated and on the dates indicated.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 49%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><U>Signature</U></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 4%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 47%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><U>Title</U></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">/s/ CHRISTOPHER A. MARLETT&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Chief Executive Officer and Director</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Christopher A. Marlett</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">(Principal Executive Officer)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Date:&nbsp;&nbsp;April 1, 2013</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">/s/ GARY A. SCHUMAN</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Chief Financial Officer</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Gary A. Schuman</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Date:&nbsp;&nbsp;April 1, 2013</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">/s/ MICHAEL J. TOMCZAK</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Director</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Michael J. Tomczak</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Date:&nbsp;&nbsp;April 1, 2013</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">/s/ ROBERT M. LEVANDE</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Secretary and Director</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Robert M. Levande</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Date:&nbsp;&nbsp;April 1, 2013</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">/s/ PETER B. MILLS</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Director</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Peter B. Mills</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Date:&nbsp;&nbsp;April 1, 2013</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Index to Financial Statements</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 90%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">PAGE</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, for the Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">F &ndash; 2</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Balance Sheets at December 31, 2012 and 2011</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">F &ndash; 3</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">F &ndash; 4</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Statements of Changes in Stockholders&rsquo; Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">F &ndash; 5</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">F &ndash; 6</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Notes to Financial Statements</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">F &ndash; 7</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Report of Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">To the Board of Directors and Stockholders</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">We have audited the accompanying balance
sheet of Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc. as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the related statements of operations and comprehensive
income, changes in stockholders&rsquo; equity and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility
of the Company&rsquo;s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">We conducted our audits in accordance with
the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform
the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company
is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.&nbsp;&nbsp;Our
audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate
in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company&rsquo;s internal control
over financial reporting.&nbsp;&nbsp;Accordingly, we express no such opinion.&nbsp;&nbsp;An audit also includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used
and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.&nbsp;&nbsp;We
believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In our opinion, the financial statements
referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc. as of December
31, 2012 and 2011, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles.&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">/s/ Gumbiner Savett Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">GUMBINER SAVETT INC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Santa Monica, California</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">March 20, 2013</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Balance Sheets</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center">As at December 31,</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2012</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2011</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Assets</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Current assets:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 72%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Cash and cash equivalents</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">113,991</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">422,984</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Investments in available-for-sale&nbsp;securities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,658,190</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,491,773</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Other current assets</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">36,331</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">21,868</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">Total current assets</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,808,512</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,936,625</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">Other assets:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Investment in ClearSign</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,000,000</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Assets</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,808,512</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">3,936,625</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">Liabilities and stockholders&rsquo; equity</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">Current liabilities:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Accounts payable</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">5,451</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Accrued stock compensation</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">15,625</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">15,625</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Income taxes payable</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">682</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Conversion feature liability</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">108,839</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">81,101</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Total current liabilities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">125,146</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">102,177</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Commitments and contingencies</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Redeemable convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; 168 shares issued and outstanding ($168,496 aggregate liquidation value)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">168,496</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">168,496</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">Stockholders&rsquo; equity:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized;&nbsp;8,318,073 and 8,028,778 shares issued and outstanding&nbsp;at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">83,180</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">80,287</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Additional paid-in capital</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">64,352,158</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">64,292,551</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Accumulated deficit</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(61,917,302</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(60,681,860</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(3,166</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(25,026</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Total stockholders&rsquo; equity</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,514,870</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">3,665,952</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Total liabilities and stockholders&rsquo; equity</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,808,512</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">3,936,625</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><I>See accompanying notes to financial statements.</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><I></I></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Statements of Operations and Comprehensive
Income (Loss)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center">Year Ended December 31,</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2012</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2011</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Operating Expenses</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 72%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">General and administrative expenses</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">250,707</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">249,657</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">Loss from operations</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(250,707</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(249,657</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">Other income (expense)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Interest and dividend income, net</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">66,958</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">74,726</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Change in fair value of conversion feature</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(27,738</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(81,101</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Gain on distribution of investment in ClearSign</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">811,713</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Realized loss on available-for-sale securities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(30,378</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(5,919</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total other income (expense)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">820,555</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(12,294</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Income (loss) before income taxes</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">569,848</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(261,951</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Income taxes</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,482</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">800</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net income (loss)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">568,366</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(262,751</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">Other comprehensive income (loss)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">21,860</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(36,491</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Comprehensive income (loss)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">590,226</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(299,242</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Basic net income (loss) per common share</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.07</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(0.03</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Diluted net income (loss) per common share</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.06</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(0.03</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Weighted average number of shares outstanding</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Basic</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">8,189,690</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">7,939,527</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Diluted</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">9,428,631</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">7,939,527</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><I>See accompanying notes to financial statements<B>.</B></I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><I></I></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Statements of Changes in Stockholders&rsquo;
Equity</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Common
    Stock</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Additional
    <BR>Paid-in</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Accumulated
    <BR>Other <BR>Comprehensive</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Accumulated</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Comprehensive
    <BR>Income</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Total <BR>Stockholders'</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Shares</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Amount</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Capital</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Income</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Deficit</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(Loss)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Equity</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 16%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Balance
    at December 31, 2010</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">7,822,314</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">78,222</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">64,225,865</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">11,465</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(60,419,109</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">3,896,443</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Stock-based
    compensation</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">206,464</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">2,065</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">66,686</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">68,751</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Comprehensive
    loss</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 27pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Net
    loss</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(262,751</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(262,751</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 27pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Other
    comprehensive income (loss)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Net
    unrealized loss on investment in securities</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(36,491</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(36,491</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Comprehensive
    loss</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(299,242</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(299,242</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;Balance
    at December 31, 2011</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">8,028,778</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">80,287</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">64,292,551</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(25,026</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(60,681,860</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">3,665,952</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Stock-based
    compensation</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">289,294</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">2,893</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">59,607</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">62,500</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Dividends</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(1,803,808</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(1,803,808</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Comprehensive
    gain</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 27pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Net
    income</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">568,366</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">568,366</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 27pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Other
    comprehensive income (loss)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Net
    unrealized gain on investment in securities</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">21,860</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">21,860</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Comprehensive
    gain</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">590,226</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">590,226</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Balance
    at December 31, 2012</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">8,318,072</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">83,180</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">64,352,158</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(3,166</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">(61,917,302</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">2,514,870</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><I>See accompanying notes to financial statements</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Statements of Cash Flows</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">For the Year Ended <BR>December 31,</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2012</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2011</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Cash flows from operating activities:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 76%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Net income (loss)</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">568,366</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(262,751</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Change in fair value of conversion feature</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">27,738</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">81,101</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Stock based compensation</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">62,500</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">68,751</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Realized losses on available-for-sale securities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">30,378</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">5,919</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Gain on distribution of investment in ClearSign</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(811,713</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 27pt">Other current assets</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(14,461</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">25,292</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 27pt">Accounts payable</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(5,452</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">500</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 27pt">Accrued stock compensation</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(9,375</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 27pt">Income taxes payable</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">682</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 27pt">Rent deposit</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(8,175</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Net cash used in operating activities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(141,962</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(98,738</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Cash flows from investing activities:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 27pt">Purchases of available for sale securities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(3,467,277</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(1,786,152</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 27pt">Proceeds received from sales of available-for-sale securities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">319,496</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">492,264</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 27pt">Proceeds received from maturities of available-for-sale securities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,980,750</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,775,249</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 27pt">Investment in ClearSign</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(1,000,000</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(167,031</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">481,361</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(308,993</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">382,623</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">422,984</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">40,361</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Cash and cash equivalents at end of year</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">113,991</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">422,984</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Supplemental cash&nbsp;flow&nbsp;disclosure:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Income taxes paid</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">800</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">800</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Supplemental non-cash&nbsp;disclosure:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">21,860</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(36,491</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Dividend of ClearSign common stock</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,803,808</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><I>See accompanying notes to financial statements</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Notes to Financial Statements</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>1. Organization and Operations</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc. (the
&ldquo;Company&rdquo;) was incorporated in Delaware in 1990 to design, manufacture, sell and service image-directed, computer-controlled
robotic software and hardware products for use in orthopedic surgical procedures.&nbsp;&nbsp;On June 28, 2007, the Company completed
the sale of substantially all of its operating assets.&nbsp;&nbsp;After completion of the sale, the Company no longer engaged in
any business activities related to its former business described above. The Company&rsquo;s current operations are limited to raising
additional funds to be used to maintain the Company&rsquo;s public company status and to complete a business combination or strategic
alliance, if suitable candidates are identified.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>2. Significant Accounting Policies</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><I>Basis of Presentation</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying financial statements reflect
the operating results and financial position of the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (&ldquo;GAAP&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><I>Use of Estimates</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The preparation of financial statements
in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and revenues and expenses for the reporting period.&nbsp;&nbsp;Actual results could differ
from those estimates.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><I>Cash and cash equivalents</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Cash and cash equivalents include checking
and money market accounts held in two financial institutions. The Company has a checking account at one institution with a balance
of approximately $36,000 at December 31, 2012. The funds in this account are fully guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (&ldquo;FDIC&rdquo;) up to $250,000. The Company has a money market account in a brokerage account with a second financial
institution, with a money market cash balance of approximately $78,000 at December 31, 2012. Assets in this brokerage account are
protected by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (&ldquo;SIPC&rdquo;) up to $500,000.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company had no
uninsured cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2012.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><I>Investment in Available-for-Sale Securities</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company has a portfolio of investments
in available-for-sale debt securities, which consist of fixed income debt securities and equity securities, which are accounted
for in accordance with FASB ASC 320, &ldquo;Investments - Debt and Equity Securities.&rdquo;&nbsp;&nbsp;Management determines the
appropriate classification of the securities at the time they are acquired and evaluates the appropriateness of such classifications
at each balance sheet date.&nbsp;&nbsp;Available-for-sale securities are stated at fair value, and unrealized holding gains and
losses, net of the related deferred tax effect, if any, are reported as other comprehensive income, a separate component of stockholders&rsquo;
equity.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><I>Fair Value Measurement</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">FASB ASC 820 <I>&ldquo;Fair Value Measurements
and Disclosures&rdquo;</I> clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based
measurement that is determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. As a
basis for considering such assumptions, FASB ASC 820 establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used
in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 3%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 3%; padding-right: 0.8pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&middot;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted)&nbsp;for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 3%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 3%; padding-right: 0.8pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&middot;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Level 2 - Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 3%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 3%; padding-right: 0.8pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&middot;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Level 3 - Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The fair value hierarchy also requires
an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In accordance with FASB ASC 820, the Company
measures its cash equivalents, investments in available-for-sale securities, derivative liability and investment in ClearSign at
fair value. The Company&rsquo;s cash equivalents and investments in available-for-sale securities are classified within Level 1
by using quoted market prices. The Company&rsquo;s derivative liability is classified within Level 3.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The carrying value of other current assets
and liabilities are considered to be representative of their respective fair values because of the short-term nature of those instruments.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><I>Income Taxes</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Deferred income taxes have been provided
for temporary differences between financial statement and income tax reporting under the liability method, using expected tax rates
and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse.&nbsp;&nbsp;A valuation allowance is provided
when realization is not considered more likely than not.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company applies the provisions of FASB
ASC 740, &ldquo;<I>Income Taxes</I>.&rdquo;&nbsp;&nbsp;ASC 740 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized
in the Company&rsquo;s financial statements in accordance with ASC 740, &ldquo;<I>Income Taxes</I>,&rdquo; and prescribes a recognition
threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be
taken in a tax return. ASC 740 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in
interim periods, disclosure and transition.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company&rsquo;s policy is to classify
expenses as a result of income tax assessments as interest expense for interest charges and as penalties in general and administrative
expenses for penalty assessments.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><I>Cost-Basis</I> <I>Method</I> <I>Valuation</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company&rsquo;s non-marketable equity
investment was previously recorded using the cost-basis method of accounting, and was classified as a long-term asset on the accompanying
balance sheet as permitted by FASB ASC 325, &ldquo;Cost Method Investments&rdquo;, as the Company owned less than 20% of the voting
securities and did not have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of the entity.
During the twelve months ended December 31, 2012, the Company distributed a majority of this investment to its stockholders and
reclassified the remaining shares as available-for-sale securities. During the same period, the investee&rsquo;s stock became publicly
traded and its fair value became readily available. Therefore, as of December 31, 2012, the shares held by the Company have been
accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC 320, &ldquo;Investment &ndash; Debt and Equity Securities&rdquo;. See Note
5, &ldquo;Investment in ClearSign&rdquo; for more information.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (&quot;FASB&quot;) issued Accounting Standards Update 2011-04, &ldquo;Fair Value Measurement&rdquo; (Topic 820): Amendments
to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. This guidance amends the disclosure
requirements related to recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements and includes the following provisions:&nbsp;&nbsp;application
of the concepts of highest and best use and valuation premise, introduction of an option to measure groups of offsetting assets
and liabilities on a net basis, incorporation of certain premiums and discounts in fair value measurements, and the measurement
of fair value of certain instruments classified in shareholders&rsquo; equity. In addition, the amended guidance includes several
new fair value disclosure requirements, including, among other things, information about valuation techniques and unobservable
inputs used in Level 3 fair value measurements and a narrative description of Level 3 measurements&rsquo; sensitivity to changes
in unobservable inputs. The guidance became effective for the reporting period beginning January 1, 2012.&nbsp;&nbsp;The adoption of this guidance did
not have a material impact on the Company&rsquo;s financial statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In June 2011, the FASB issued Accounting
Standards Update 2011-05, &ldquo;Comprehensive Income&rdquo; (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income. This amended guidance
now requires reporting entities to present all non-owner changes in stockholders&rsquo; equity either as a single continuous statement
of comprehensive income or as two separate but consecutive statements. The guidance became effective for the reporting period beginning
December 15, 2011.&nbsp;&nbsp;Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this accounting standard for the reporting period
ending December 31, 2011 and it did not have a material impact on the Company&rsquo;s financial statements. Subsequently in December&nbsp;2011,
the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No.&nbsp;2011-12, &ldquo;Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation
of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income&rdquo; (&ldquo;ASU No.&nbsp;2011-12&rdquo;), which
indefinitely defers the requirement in ASU No.&nbsp;2011-05 to present on the face of the financial statements reclassification
adjustments for items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement(s)&nbsp;where the components
of net income and the components of other comprehensive income are presented. The amendments in these standards do not change the
items that must be reported in other comprehensive income, when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net
income, or change the option for an entity to present components of other comprehensive income gross or net of the effect of income
taxes. The amendments in ASU No.&nbsp;2011-12 are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2011
and are to be applied retrospectively. The adoption of the provisions of ASU No.&nbsp;2011-12 did not have a material impact on
the Company&rsquo;s financial position or results of operations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Management does not believe that any other
recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying
financial statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;Income (Loss) Per Share</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed
by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net
income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding
during the period plus dilutive common stock equivalents, using the treasury stock method.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Common stock equivalents for convertible
preferred stock of 825,961 shares were excluded from the calculation of loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2011 because
they were not dilutive; these shares would have been dilutive if the Company had not had a net loss for the those periods.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A warrant for 30,000 shares, and stock
options of 100,000 were excluded from the calculation of income per share for 2012, and a warrant for 30,000 shares, and stock
options of 150,000 were excluded from the calculation of loss per share for 2011, respectively, because their effect was anti-dilutive.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>4.&nbsp;&nbsp;Investment in Available-for-Sale
Securities</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The following is a summary of the Company&rsquo;s investment
in available-for-sale securities as of December 31, 2012:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Cost</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Unrealized<BR>Gains</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Unrealized <BR>Losses</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Fair Value</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 44%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">U.S. federal agency securities</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">19,592</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">196</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">19,788</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Municipal securities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,154,888</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,882</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(2,137</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,155,633</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Certificates of deposit</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,193,494</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">8,734</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(16,904</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,185,324</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Corporate debt securities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">285,524</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">4,164</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(9,633</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">280,055</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Equity securities &ndash; ClearSign common stock</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">7,905</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">9,485</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">17,390</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,661,403</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">25,461</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(28,674</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,658,190</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The following is a summary of the Company&rsquo;s investment
in available-for-sale securities as of December 31, 2011:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Cost</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Unrealized<BR>Gains</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Unrealized <BR>Losses</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Fair Value</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 44%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">U.S. federal agency securities</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">15,153</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">411</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">15,564</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Corporate debt securities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,725,402</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">11,154</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(13,970</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,722,586</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Certificates of deposit</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">776,244</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,222</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(23,843</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">753,623</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,516,799</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">12,787</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(37,813</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,491,773</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company&rsquo;s investment portfolio
had a net realized loss of $30,440and $5,919 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company&rsquo;s
investment portfolio has thirty-two positions with an unrealized loss as of December 31, 2012.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The cost and fair value of investment in fixed income available-for-sale
debt securities, by contractual maturity, as of December 31, 2012, are as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Cost</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Fair <BR>&nbsp;Value</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 72%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Due within one year</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">684,032</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">661,329</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Due after one year through three years</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">731,410</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">733,771</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Due after three years</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,238,056</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,245,700</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,653,498</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">2,640,800</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Expected maturities will differ from contractual
maturities because the issuers of certain debt securities have the right to call or prepay their obligations without any penalties.&nbsp;&nbsp;The
Company has classified the entire fair value of its investment in available-for-sale debt securities as current assets in the accompanying
balance sheets.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>5. &nbsp;Cost-Basis Investment</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On April 20, 2011, the Company purchased
363,636 shares of common stock of ClearSign Combustion Corporation, a privately-held Washington corporation (&ldquo;ClearSign&rdquo;),
for an aggregate purchase price of $1,000,000, or $2.75 per share, in connection with ClearSign&rsquo;s private offering of up
to $3,000,000 of its common stock (the &ldquo;ClearSign Offering&rdquo;). Due to a 1.25-for-one stock split, which occurred subsequent
to this purchase, the Company held 454,545 shares of common stock of ClearSign. ClearSign is an early-stage clean energy company
focused on developing technology to increase energy efficiency in most types of industrial combustion systems.&nbsp; Prior to September
30, 2012, this investment had been accounted for using the cost method, as the Company owned less than 20% of the voting securities
and did not have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of the entity.&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">ClearSign filed a registration statement
on Form S-1 (as amended) for the initial public offering of its common stock that was declared effective April 24, 2012. On April
25, 2012, ClearSign Combustion Corporation (&ldquo;ClearSign&rdquo;) completed an initial public offering selling 3,000,000 shares
of its common stock at $4.00 per share, and trading under the symbol CLIR on NASDAQ.&nbsp; The shares of common stock of ClearSign
previously acquired in a private placement by the Company were registered for resale or distribution as part of the offering</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On April 24, 2012, the Company&rsquo;s
board of directors declared a dividend to the shareholders of the Company, of an aggregate of 450,000 shares of common stock of
ClearSign. The dividend was at the rate of 0.05513475 shares of ClearSign for each share of common stock of the Company, which
equates to one share of common stock of ClearSign for approximately 18.137 shares of the Company&rsquo;s common stock. The record
date of the dividend was May 9, 2012, and the payment date of the dividend was May 23, 2012. A total of 450,952 shares of ClearSign
were distributed, including 952 rounding shares. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded a gain of
$811,713 equal to the increase in the fair value of the ClearSign investment which had been distributed, or $1,803,808, as measured
on April 25, 2012 less the cost basis of the investment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company retained 3,593 shares of ClearSign
common stock, having a fair value of $17,390. An unrealized gain of $9,485 was recorded during 2012. This investment is included
in investments in available-for-sale securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>6.&nbsp;&nbsp;Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company&rsquo;s Certificate of Incorporation
authorized 1,000,000 shares of undesignated, serial preferred stock. Preferred stock may be issued from time to time in one or
more series. The Board of Directors is authorized to determine the rights, preferences, privileges, and restrictions granted to
and imposed upon any wholly unissued series of preferred stock and designation of any such series without any further vote or action
by the Company&rsquo;s stockholders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company&rsquo;s
only outstanding series of convertible preferred stock is the Series G Convertible Preferred Stock (&ldquo;Series G&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Series G stock has a stated value of
$1,000 per share, and is convertible into common stock at a conversion price equal to 85% of the lowest sale price of the common
stock on its listed market over the five trading days preceding the date of conversion (&quot;Beneficial Conversion Feature&quot;),
subject to a maximum conversion price. The number of shares of common stock that may be converted is determined by dividing the
stated value of the number of shares of Series G to be converted by the conversion price. The Company may elect to pay the Series
G holder in cash at the current market price multiplied by the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For the years ended December 31, 2012 and
2011, no shares of Series G were converted into shares of common stock.&nbsp;&nbsp;At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the outstanding
Series G shares were convertible into a minimum of 991,153 and 825,961 shares of common stock, respectively.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Upon a change in control, sale of or similar
transaction, as defined in the Certificate of Designation for the Series G, each holder of the Series G has the option to deem
such transaction as a liquidation and may redeem his or her shares at the liquidation value of $1,000, per share, for an aggregate
amount of $168,496.&nbsp;&nbsp;The sale of all the assets on June 28, 2007 triggered the preferred stockholders&rsquo; redemption
option.&nbsp;&nbsp;As such redemption is not in the control of the Company, the Series G stock has been accounted for as if it
was redeemable preferred stock and is classified on the balance sheet between liabilities and stockholders&rsquo; equity.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The conversion feature of the preferred
stock is considered a derivative according to ASC 815 &ldquo;Derivatives and Hedging&rdquo;, therefore, the fair value of the derivative
is reflected in the financial statements as a liability, which was determined to be $108,839 as of December 31, 2012, and has been
included as &ldquo;conversion feature liability&rdquo; on the accompanying balance sheets. As of December 31, 2011, the fair value
of the derivative was determined to be $81,101.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>7.&nbsp;&nbsp;Stock-based compensation</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On August 15, 2008, the Company granted
25,000 non-qualified stock options to each of its four directors.&nbsp;&nbsp;These options had a vesting period of one year from
the date of grant, and they became fully vested and exercisable on August 15, 2009.&nbsp;&nbsp;These options expire on August 15,
2013 and have an exercise price of $0.38 per share.&nbsp;&nbsp;As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, 100,000 options remain
outstanding under this grant.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company currently has no stock option
plans with outstanding options issued to its officers, employees, directors and consultants. The 1998 Stock Option Plan (&ldquo;1998
Plan&rdquo;) was established to grant up to 85,000 non-qualified options through May 12, 2008 to employees and other individuals
providing services to the Company. Options under the 1998 Plan vested from one year to four years from the date of grant, and vested
options must be exercised within 30 days of an employee&rsquo;s termination. As of December 31, 2012, zero options remained outstanding
and vested under the 1998 Plan and as of December 31, 2011, 50,000 options remain outstanding and vested under the 1998 Plan.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="color: black">FASB ASC 718
&ldquo;<I>Compensation-Stock Compensation</I>&rdquo; requires entities to estimate the number of forfeitures expected to occur
and record expense based upon the number of awards expected to vest.&nbsp;&nbsp; T</FONT>he outstanding stock options under the
1998 Plan have been fully vested and related expenses were fully amortized for the year ended December 31, 2012.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For the year ended December 31, 2012, option
activity was as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Shares</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Weighted-Average <BR>Exercise Price</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Remaining Contractual Term</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Aggregate Fair Value</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 44%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Outstanding at beginning of year</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">150,000</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.36</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Granted</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Expired and forfeited</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(50,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.3275</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Exercised</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Outstanding at end of year</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">100,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.38</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.62</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">30,120</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Exercisable at December 31, 2012</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">100,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.38</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">0.62</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">30,120</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2012, a summary of options
outstanding under the Company&rsquo;s 1998 Plan was as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Exercise
    Price</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Weighted-Average
    Remaining Contractual Life (Years)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Number
    Outstanding at 12/31/12</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Weighted-Average
    Exercise Price</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Number
    Exercisable at 12/31/12</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">Weighted-Average
    Exercise Price</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 13%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">0.38</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 13%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">0.62</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 13%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">100,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 13%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">0.38</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 13%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">100,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 13%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">0.38</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 8pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In addition, the Company has previously
issued 30,000 warrants in lieu of consulting fees, which expire in July 2014 and have an exercise price of $0.63 per share.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company agreed to compensate two of
its directors by issuing common stock for services rendered in 2012 and 2011. Both directors are affiliated with the advisory services
firm that is currently providing investment banking services to the Company.&nbsp;&nbsp;Beginning in the second quarter of 2011
and continuing through 2012, the Company agreed to provide one-half of the compensation of a third director in common stock.&nbsp;&nbsp;The
number of shares issued to each director was determined based upon the equivalent cash compensation accrued divided by the closing
price of the Company&rsquo;s common stock on the date that the compensation is fully earned each quarter, which is the last day
of such quarter. The Company recorded accrued stock-based compensation of $15,625 as of December 31, 2011 for three directors.&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On January 25, 2012, the Company issued
26,042 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 13,022 shares to another director as compensation for the three months
ended December 31, 2011.&nbsp;&nbsp;These shares, totaling 65,106, were valued at a per share price of $0.24, or a total value
of $15,625.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On April 4, 2012, the Company issued 27,174
shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 13,588 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation for the
three months ended March 31, 2012. These shares, totaling 67,936, were valued at a per share price of $0.23, or a total of $15,625.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On July 12, 2012, the Company issued 31,250
shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation for the
three months ended June 30, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share price of $0.20, or a total of $15,625.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On October 31, 2012, the Company issued
31,250 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation
for the three months ended September 30, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share price of $0.20, or a total
of $15,625.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On January 17, 2013, the Company issued
31,250 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation
for the three months ended December 31, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share price of $0.20, or a total
of $15,625.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>8.&nbsp;&nbsp;Income Taxes</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company accounts for income taxes under
FASB ASC 740 &ldquo;Accounting for Income Taxes.&rdquo;&nbsp;&nbsp;Deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary
differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary
differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the Company&rsquo;s
financial statements and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management,
it is more likely than not that all or some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities
are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Federal and state income tax returns of
the Company for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 are subject to review by the taxing authorities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company has evaluated and concluded
that there are no uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company&rsquo;s financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2012.&nbsp;&nbsp;The tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 is $1,482 and $800, respectively.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Income tax provision consisted of the following
for 2012:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 85%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Federal</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">California</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2012</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 58%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Current provision</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,482</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,482</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Deferred provision:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Deferred tax &ndash; beg of year</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Deferred tax &ndash; end of year</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Change in deferred</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Subtotal</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Total Provision</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,482</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,482</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Income tax provision consisted of the following
for 2011:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 85%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Federal</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">California</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2011</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 58%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Current provision</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">800</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">800</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Deferred provision:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Deferred tax &ndash; beg of year</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Deferred tax &ndash; end of year</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Change in deferred</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Subtotal</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Total Provision</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">800</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">800</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2012, and December 31,
2011 the Company had deferred tax assets primarily consisting of its net operating loss carryforward.&nbsp;&nbsp;However, because
of the cumulative losses in several consecutive years, the Company has recorded a full valuation allowance such that its net deferred
tax asset is zero.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Deferred tax assets consist of the following
components:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2012</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2011</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: justify">Current</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Current state taxes</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="width: 72%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Accrued and other related costs</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">50,000</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">39,000</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Total current</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">50,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">39,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Non-current</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Net operating loss carryforward</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">13,899,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">14,509,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in">Research and development credit</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,821,000</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,820,000</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Total non-current</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">15,720,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">16,329,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Total deferred tax asset</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">15,770,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">16,368,000</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Less valuation allowance</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(15,770,000</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(16,368,000</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Net deferred tax asset</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company must make judgments as to whether
the deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income. To the extent that the Company believes that recovery is
not likely, it must establish a valuation allowance.&nbsp;&nbsp;A valuation allowance has been established for deferred tax assets
which the Company does not believe meet the &ldquo;more likely than not&rdquo; criteria.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company&rsquo;s judgments
regarding future taxable income may change due to changes in market conditions, changes in tax laws, tax planning strategies or
other factors.&nbsp;&nbsp;If the Company&rsquo;s assumptions and consequently its estimates change in the future, the valuation
allowances it has&nbsp;&nbsp;established may be increased or decreased, resulting in a respective increase or decrease in income
tax expense.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">At December 31, 2012 the Company had net
operating loss carryforwards of approximately $41,082,000 and $4,449,000 for federal income and California tax purposes, respectively.&nbsp;&nbsp;Such
carryforwards may be used to reduce taxable income, if any, in future years through their expiration in 2013 to 2032 subject to
limitations of Sec 382 of the Internal Revenue Code for federal income, and 2016 to 2021 for California tax purposes.&nbsp;&nbsp;The
Company believes an ownership change may have occurred, as defined by Sections 382 and 383 of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC),
which could result in the forfeiture of a significant portion of its net operating loss and credit carryforwards. The Company is
not using any tax attributes in the current year, but will analyze whether a change occurred and the related impact on its gross
deferred tax assets, if needed. As the Company's analysis is not complete, the impact to its gross deferred tax assets is uncertain.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In addition, the Company has research and
development credits aggregating approximately $854,000 for federal income tax purposes and approximately $968,000 for California
tax purposes at December 31, 2012, which are net of potentially ineligible Research and Development credits.&nbsp;&nbsp;Such credits
may be used to reduce federal income taxes payable if any, in future years through their expiration in 2024; such credits have
no expiration in California.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">For 2012 and 2011, the provision for income taxes on the statements
of operations differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory Federal income tax rate to income before the provision
for income taxes, as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 78%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2012</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2011</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 72%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Federal expense expected at statutory rate</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">193,746</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(89,063</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">State income taxes, net of Federal benefit</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">33,247</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(15,283</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Other</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">504</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">528</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Change in valuation allowance</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">(226,017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">104,618</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,255,204)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Effective Income Tax</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">1,482</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: right">800</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company follows guidance issued by
the FASB with regard to its accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the financial statements. Such guidance prescribes
a recognition threshold of more likely than not and a measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of
a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. In making this assessment, a company must determine whether it is
more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination, based solely on the technical merits of the position
and must assume that the tax position will be examined by taxing authorities.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company&rsquo;s policy is to include
interest and penalties in general and administrative expenses.&nbsp;&nbsp;There were no interest and penalties recorded for the
years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company&rsquo;s review of prior year tax positions using the criteria and
provisions presented in guidance issued by the FASB did not result in a material impact on the Company&rsquo;s financial position
or results of operations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>9.&nbsp;&nbsp;Related Party Transactions</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company entered into an Investment
Banking Advisory Services agreement in November 2007 with MDB Capital Group, LLC (&ldquo;MDB&rdquo;), and the parties extended
this agreement indefinitely in April 2009.&nbsp;&nbsp;The agreement may be terminated by either party upon 30-days written notice.
The Company has not paid, nor is it currently obligated to pay, any fees to MDB pursuant to this agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company has a securities investment
account with MDB, consisting of (a) available-for-sale investments totaling $2,640,800, that include short-term federal securities
of $19,788, certificates of deposit, municipal securities and corporate bonds totaling $2,621,012, and equity securities of $17,390
at December 31, 2012, and (b) available-for-sale investments totaling $2,491,773, that included short-term federal securities of
$15,564 and certificates of deposit and corporate bonds totaling $2,476,209, at December 31, 2011.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Mr. Christopher Marlett, the Chief Executive
Officer and director of the Company, is also the Chief Executive Officer of MDB. Mr. Gary Schuman, who is the Chief Financial Officer
of the Company, is also the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer of MDB.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company reimburses MDB
for Mr. Schuman&rsquo;s services in the amount of $3,000 per month, totaling $36,000 for both 2012 and 2011.&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Robert
Levande, who is an officer and director of the Company, is also a senior managing director of MDB.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">MDB acted as placement agent in connection
with the ClearSign Offering discussed in Note 5, and in consideration for its services was issued 109,091 shares of ClearSign&rsquo;s
common stock (in lieu of a cash fee of 10% of the gross proceeds of the ClearSign Offering) and a 5-year warrant to purchase 109,091
shares of ClearSign&rsquo;s common stock at an exercise price of $2.75 per share.&nbsp;&nbsp;As described above, Messrs. Marlett
and Levande, each an officer, director and stockholder of the Company, are also the Chief Executive Officer and Senior Managing
Director, respectively, of MDB.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In addition, at the close of the offering,
MDB received 363,636 shares of ClearSign in consideration of other consulting services provided by MDB unrelated to its role as
a placement agent.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">ClearSign completed its initial public offering of common stock
on April 25, 2012. MDB was the sole underwriter for the initial public offering and received compensation of $1,207,500 and a warrant
to purchase 345,000 shares of ClearSign&rsquo;s common stock in connection with the public offering.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;<B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>10.&nbsp;&nbsp;Commitments and Contingencies</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">From time to time, the Company may be subject
to other claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company is not currently a party to any
legal proceedings that it believes would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company&rsquo;s business,
financial condition or results of operations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><B>11.&nbsp; Subsequent Event</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On January 17, 2013, the Company issued
31,250 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation
for the three months ended December 31, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share price of $0.20, or a total
of $15,625.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>v337569_ex31-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 31.1
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
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<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Exhibit 31.1</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF
2002</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">I, Christopher A. Marlett, Chief Executive
Officer of Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc., certify that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">1.</TD><TD>I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 of Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc. (the
&ldquo;registrant&rdquo;);</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">2.</TD><TD>Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with
respect to the period covered by this Annual Report;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">3.</TD><TD>Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this&nbsp;&nbsp;report, fairly
present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for,
the periods presented in this Annual Report;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">4.</TD><TD>The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined
in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Designed
such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision,
to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this Annual Report is being prepared;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Designed
such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our
supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Evaluated
the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this Annual Report&nbsp;&nbsp;our conclusions
about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report based
on such evaluation; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">(d)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Disclosed
in this Annual Report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's
most recent fiscal quarter (the&nbsp;&nbsp;registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">5.</TD><TD>The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over
financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing
the equivalent functions):</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;All significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably
likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;Any fraud, whether
or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over
financial reporting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 51%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Dated:&nbsp;&nbsp;April 1, 2013</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">By: /s/</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 34%; border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Christopher A. Marlett</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Christopher A. Marlett</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Chief Executive Officer</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.2
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>v337569_ex31-2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 31.2
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Exhibit 31.2</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF
2002</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">I, Gary A. Schuman, Chief Financial Officer
of Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc., certify that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">1.</TD><TD>I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 of Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc. (the
&ldquo;registrant&rdquo;);</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">2.</TD><TD>Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with
respect to the period covered by this Annual Report;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">3.</TD><TD>Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this&nbsp;&nbsp;report, fairly
present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for,
the periods presented in this Annual Report;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">4.</TD><TD>The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined
in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Designed
such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision,
to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this Annual Report is being prepared;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Designed
such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our
supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Evaluated
the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this Annual Report&nbsp;&nbsp;our conclusions
about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report based
on such evaluation; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">(d)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Disclosed
in this Annual Report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's
most recent fiscal quarter (the&nbsp;&nbsp;registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">5.</TD><TD>The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over
financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing
the equivalent functions):</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;All significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably
likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;Any fraud, whether
or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over
financial reporting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 51%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Dated: April 1, 2013</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">By: /s/</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 34%; border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Gary A. Schuman</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Gary A. Schuman</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Chief Financial Officer</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.1
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>v337569_ex32-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 32.1
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Exhibit 32.1</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF
2002</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">I, Christopher A. Marlett, Chief Executive
Officer of Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc.&nbsp;&nbsp;(the &quot;Company&quot;), hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section
1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 27pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 18pt">1.</TD><TD>The Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2012, which this certification accompanies (the
&quot;Periodic Report&quot;), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 27pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 18pt">2.</TD><TD>The information contained in the Periodic Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results
of operations of the Company.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 51%; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Dated:&nbsp;&nbsp;April 1, 2013</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">/s/</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 34%; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Christopher A. Marlett</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Christopher A. Marlett</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Chief Executive Officer</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">A signed original of this written statement required by Section
906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission
or its staff upon request. This written statement accompanies the Form 10-K to which it relates, is not deemed filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, and will not be incorporated by reference into any filing of Integrated Surgical Systems,
Inc.. under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, irrespective of any general incorporation language
contained in such filing.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.2
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>v337569_ex32-2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 32.2
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Exhibit 32.2</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF
2002</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">I, Gary A. Schuman, Chief Financial Officer
of Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc.&nbsp;&nbsp;(the &quot;Company&quot;), hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 27pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 18pt">1.</TD><TD>The Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2012, which this certification accompanies (the
&quot;Periodic Report&quot;), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 27pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 18pt">2.</TD><TD>The information contained in the Periodic Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results
of operations of the Company.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 51%; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Dated: April 1, 2013</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">/s/</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 34%; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Gary A. Schuman</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Gary A. Schuman</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; color: black">Chief Financial Officer</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">A signed original of this written statement required by Section
906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission
or its staff upon request. This written statement accompanies the Form 10-K to which it relates, is not deemed filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, and will not be incorporated by reference into any filing of Integrated Surgical Systems,
Inc. under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, irrespective of any general incorporation language
contained in such filing.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<us-gaap:NatureOfOperations contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;1. Organization and Operations&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc. (the &amp;#8220;Company&amp;#8221;) was incorporated in Delaware in 1990 to design, manufacture, sell and service image-directed, computer-controlled robotic software and hardware products for use in orthopedic surgical procedures.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;On June 28, 2007, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of its operating assets.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;After completion of the sale, the Company no longer engaged in any business activities related to its former business described above. The Company&amp;#8217;s current operations are limited to raising additional funds to be used to maintain the Company&amp;#8217;s public company status and to complete a business combination or strategic alliance, if suitable candidates are identified.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:NatureOfOperations>
<us-gaap:BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2. Significant Accounting Policies&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Basis of Presentation&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The accompanying financial statements reflect the operating results and financial position of the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&amp;#8220;GAAP&amp;#8221;).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Use of Estimates&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenues and expenses for the reporting period.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Actual results could differ from those estimates.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents include checking and money market accounts held in two financial institutions. The Company has a checking account at one institution with a balance of approximately $36,000 at December 31, 2012. The funds in this account are fully guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (&amp;#8220;FDIC&amp;#8221;) up to $250,000. The Company has a money market account in a brokerage account with a second financial institution, with a money market cash balance of approximately $78,000 at December 31, 2012. Assets in this brokerage account are protected by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (&amp;#8220;SIPC&amp;#8221;) up to $500,000.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The Company had no uninsured cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2012.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Investment in Available-for-Sale Securities&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company has a portfolio of investments in available-for-sale debt securities, which consist of fixed income debt securities and equity securities, which are accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC 320, &amp;#8220;Investments - Debt and Equity Securities.&amp;#8221;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Management determines the appropriate classification of the securities at the time they are acquired and evaluates the appropriateness of such classifications at each balance sheet date.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Available-for-sale securities are stated at fair value, and unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related deferred tax effect, if any, are reported as other comprehensive income, a separate component of stockholders&amp;#8217; equity.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Fair Value Measurement&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;FASB ASC 820 &lt;i&gt;&amp;#8220;Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures&amp;#8221;&lt;/i&gt; clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that is determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, FASB ASC 820 establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 3%;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 3%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#183;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted)&amp;#160;for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 3%;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 3%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#183;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Level 2 - Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 3%;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 3%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#183;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Level 3 - Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;In accordance with FASB ASC 820, the Company measures its cash equivalents, investments in available-for-sale securities, derivative liability and investment in ClearSign at fair value. The Company&amp;#8217;s cash equivalents and investments in available-for-sale securities are classified within Level 1 by using quoted market prices. The Company&amp;#8217;s derivative liability is classified within Level 3.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The carrying value of other current assets and liabilities are considered to be representative of their respective fair values because of the short-term nature of those instruments.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Deferred income taxes have been provided for temporary differences between financial statement and income tax reporting under the liability method, using expected tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;A valuation allowance is provided when realization is not considered more likely than not.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company applies the provisions of FASB ASC 740, &amp;#8220;&lt;i&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;#8221;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;ASC 740 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements in accordance with ASC 740, &amp;#8220;&lt;i&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/i&gt;,&amp;#8221; and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. ASC 740 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company&amp;#8217;s policy is to classify expenses as a result of income tax assessments as interest expense for interest charges and as penalties in general and administrative expenses for penalty assessments.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Cost-Basis&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;Method&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;Valuation&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company&amp;#8217;s non-marketable equity investment was previously recorded using the cost-basis method of accounting, and was classified as a long-term asset on the accompanying balance sheet as permitted by FASB ASC 325, &amp;#8220;Cost Method Investments&amp;#8221;, as the Company owned less than 20% of the voting securities and did not have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of the entity. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2012, the Company distributed a majority of this investment to its stockholders and reclassified the remaining shares as available-for-sale securities. During the same period, the investee&amp;#8217;s stock became publicly traded and its fair value became readily available. Therefore, as of December 31, 2012, the shares held by the Company have been accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC 320, &amp;#8220;Investment &amp;#8211; Debt and Equity Securities&amp;#8221;. See Note 5, &amp;#8220;Investment in ClearSign&amp;#8221; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update 2011-04, &amp;#8220;Fair Value Measurement&amp;#8221; (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. This guidance amends the disclosure requirements related to recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements and includes the following provisions:&amp;#160;&amp;#160;application of the concepts of highest and best use and valuation premise, introduction of an option to measure groups of offsetting assets and liabilities on a net basis, incorporation of certain premiums and discounts in fair value measurements, and the measurement of fair value of certain instruments classified in shareholders&amp;#8217; equity. In addition, the amended guidance includes several new fair value disclosure requirements, including, among other things, information about valuation techniques and unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value measurements and a narrative description of Level 3 measurements&amp;#8217; sensitivity to changes in unobservable inputs. The guidance became effective for the reporting period beginning January 1, 2012.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;In June 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2011-05, &amp;#8220;Comprehensive Income&amp;#8221; (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income. This amended guidance now requires reporting entities to present all non-owner changes in stockholders&amp;#8217; equity either as a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or as two separate but consecutive statements. The guidance became effective for the reporting period beginning December 15, 2011.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this accounting standard for the reporting period ending December 31, 2011 and it did not have a material impact on the Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements. Subsequently in December&amp;#160;2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No.&amp;#160;2011-12, &amp;#8220;Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income&amp;#8221; (&amp;#8220;ASU No.&amp;#160;2011-12&amp;#8221;), which indefinitely defers the requirement in ASU No.&amp;#160;2011-05 to present on the face of the financial statements reclassification adjustments for items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement(s)&amp;#160;where the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income are presented. The amendments in these standards do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income, when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income, or change the option for an entity to present components of other comprehensive income gross or net of the effect of income taxes. The amendments in ASU No.&amp;#160;2011-12 are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December&amp;#160;15, 2011 and are to be applied retrospectively. The adoption of the provisions of ASU No.&amp;#160;2011-12 did not have a material impact on the Company&amp;#8217;s financial position or results of operations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
<us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;3.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Income (Loss) Per Share&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period plus dilutive common stock equivalents, using the treasury stock method.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Common stock equivalents for convertible preferred stock of 825,961 shares were excluded from the calculation of loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2011 because they were not dilutive; these shares would have been dilutive if the Company had not had a net loss for the those periods.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;A warrant for 30,000 shares, and stock options of 100,000 were excluded from the calculation of income per share for 2012, and a warrant for 30,000 shares, and stock options of 150,000 were excluded from the calculation of loss per share for 2011, respectively, because their effect was anti-dilutive.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock>
<issm:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;4.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Investment in Available-for-Sale Securities&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The following is a summary of the Company&amp;#8217;s investment in available-for-sale securities as of December 31, 2012:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Cost&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Unrealized&lt;br  /&gt;Gains&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2"&gt;Unrealized &lt;br  /&gt;Losses&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Fair Value&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 44%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;U.S. federal agency securities&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;19,592&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;196&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;19,788&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Municipal securities&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,154,888&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,882&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(2,137&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,155,633&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Certificates of deposit&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,193,494&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;8,734&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(16,904&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,185,324&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Corporate debt securities&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;285,524&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;4,164&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(9,633&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;280,055&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Equity securities &amp;#8211; ClearSign common stock&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;7,905&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;9,485&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;17,390&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,661,403&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;25,461&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(28,674&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,658,190&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The following is a summary of the Company&amp;#8217;s investment in available-for-sale securities as of December 31, 2011:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Cost&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Unrealized&lt;br  /&gt;Gains&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2"&gt;Unrealized &lt;br  /&gt;Losses&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Fair Value&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 44%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;U.S. federal agency securities&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;15,153&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;411&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;15,564&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Corporate debt securities&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,725,402&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;11,154&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(13,970&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,722,586&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Certificates of deposit&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;776,244&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,222&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(23,843&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;753,623&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,516,799&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;12,787&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(37,813&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,491,773&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company&amp;#8217;s investment portfolio had a net realized loss of $30,440and $5,919 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The Company&amp;#8217;s investment portfolio has thirty-two positions with an unrealized loss as of December 31, 2012.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The cost and fair value of investment in fixed income available-for-sale debt securities, by contractual maturity, as of December 31, 2012, are as follows:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Cost&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2"&gt;Fair &lt;br  /&gt;&amp;#160;Value&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 72%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Due within one year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;684,032&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;661,329&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Due after one year through three years&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;731,410&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;733,771&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Due after three years&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,238,056&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,245,700&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,653,498&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,640,800&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because the issuers of certain debt securities have the right to call or prepay their obligations without any penalties.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The Company has classified the entire fair value of its investment in available-for-sale debt securities as current assets in the accompanying balance sheets.&lt;/p&gt;</issm:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDisclosureTextBlock>
<us-gaap:CostMethodInvestmentsDescriptionTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;5. &amp;#160;Cost-Basis Investment&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;On April 20, 2011, the Company purchased 363,636 shares of common stock of ClearSign Combustion Corporation, a privately-held Washington corporation (&amp;#8220;ClearSign&amp;#8221;), for an aggregate purchase price of $1,000,000, or $2.75 per share, in connection with ClearSign&amp;#8217;s private offering of up to $3,000,000 of its common stock (the &amp;#8220;ClearSign Offering&amp;#8221;). Due to a 1.25-for-one stock split, which occurred subsequent to this purchase, the Company held 454,545 shares of common stock of ClearSign. ClearSign is an early-stage clean energy company focused on developing technology to increase energy efficiency in most types of industrial combustion systems.&amp;#160; Prior to September 30, 2012, this investment had been accounted for using the cost method, as the Company owned less than 20% of the voting securities and did not have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of the entity.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;ClearSign filed a registration statement on Form S-1 (as amended) for the initial public offering of its common stock that was declared effective April 24, 2012. On April 25, 2012, ClearSign Combustion Corporation (&amp;#8220;ClearSign&amp;#8221;) completed an initial public offering selling 3,000,000 shares of its common stock at $4.00 per share, and trading under the symbol CLIR on NASDAQ.&amp;#160; The shares of common stock of ClearSign previously acquired in a private placement by the Company were registered for resale or distribution as part of the offering&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;On April 24, 2012, the Company&amp;#8217;s board of directors declared a dividend to the shareholders of the Company, of an aggregate of 450,000 shares of common stock of ClearSign. The dividend was at the rate of 0.05513475 shares of ClearSign for each share of common stock of the Company, which equates to one share of common stock of ClearSign for approximately 18.137 shares of the Company&amp;#8217;s common stock. The record date of the dividend was May 9, 2012, and the payment date of the dividend was May 23, 2012. A total of 450,952 shares of ClearSign were distributed, including 952 rounding shares. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded a gain of $811,713 equal to the increase in the fair value of the ClearSign investment which had been distributed, or $1,803,808, as measured on April 25, 2012 less the cost basis of the investment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company retained 3,593 shares of ClearSign common stock, having a fair value of $17,390. An unrealized gain of $9,485 was recorded during 2012. This investment is included in investments in available-for-sale securities.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:CostMethodInvestmentsDescriptionTextBlock>
<issm:TemporaryEquityDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;6.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company&amp;#8217;s Certificate of Incorporation authorized 1,000,000 shares of undesignated, serial preferred stock. Preferred stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series. The Board of Directors is authorized to determine the rights, preferences, privileges, and restrictions granted to and imposed upon any wholly unissued series of preferred stock and designation of any such series without any further vote or action by the Company&amp;#8217;s stockholders.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company&amp;#8217;s only outstanding series of convertible preferred stock is the Series G Convertible Preferred Stock (&amp;#8220;Series G&amp;#8221;).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Series G stock has a stated value of $1,000 per share, and is convertible into common stock at a conversion price equal to 85% of the lowest sale price of the common stock on its listed market over the five trading days preceding the date of conversion ("Beneficial Conversion Feature"), subject to a maximum conversion price. The number of shares of common stock that may be converted is determined by dividing the stated value of the number of shares of Series G to be converted by the conversion price. The Company may elect to pay the Series G holder in cash at the current market price multiplied by the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, no shares of Series G were converted into shares of common stock.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the outstanding Series G shares were convertible into a minimum of 991,153 and 825,961 shares of common stock, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Upon a change in control, sale of or similar transaction, as defined in the Certificate of Designation for the Series G, each holder of the Series G has the option to deem such transaction as a liquidation and may redeem his or her shares at the liquidation value of $1,000, per share, for an aggregate amount of $168,496.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The sale of all the assets on June 28, 2007 triggered the preferred stockholders&amp;#8217; redemption option.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;As such redemption is not in the control of the Company, the Series G stock has been accounted for as if it was redeemable preferred stock and is classified on the balance sheet between liabilities and stockholders&amp;#8217; equity.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The conversion feature of the preferred stock is considered a derivative according to ASC 815 &amp;#8220;Derivatives and Hedging&amp;#8221;, therefore, the fair value of the derivative is reflected in the financial statements as a liability, which was determined to be $108,839 as of December 31, 2012, and has been included as &amp;#8220;conversion feature liability&amp;#8221; on the accompanying balance sheets. As of December 31, 2011, the fair value of the derivative was determined to be $81,101.&lt;/p&gt;</issm:TemporaryEquityDisclosureTextBlock>
<us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;7.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Stock-based compensation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;On August 15, 2008, the Company granted 25,000 non-qualified stock options to each of its four directors.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;These options had a vesting period of one year from the date of grant, and they became fully vested and exercisable on August 15, 2009.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;These options expire on August 15, 2013 and have an exercise price of $0.38 per share.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, 100,000 options remain outstanding under this grant.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company currently has no stock option plans with outstanding options issued to its officers, employees, directors and consultants. The 1998 Stock Option Plan (&amp;#8220;1998 Plan&amp;#8221;) was established to grant up to 85,000 non-qualified options through May 12, 2008 to employees and other individuals providing services to the Company. Options under the 1998 Plan vested from one year to four years from the date of grant, and vested options must be exercised within 30 days of an employee&amp;#8217;s termination. As of December 31, 2012, zero options remained outstanding and vested under the 1998 Plan and as of December 31, 2011, 50,000 options remain outstanding and vested under the 1998 Plan.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;font style="color: black;"&gt;FASB ASC 718 &amp;#8220;&lt;i&gt;Compensation-Stock Compensation&lt;/i&gt;&amp;#8221; requires entities to estimate the number of forfeitures expected to occur and record expense based upon the number of awards expected to vest.&amp;#160;&amp;#160; T&lt;/font&gt;he outstanding stock options under the 1998 Plan have been fully vested and related expenses were fully amortized for the year ended December 31, 2012.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;For the year ended December 31, 2012, option activity was as follows:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2"&gt;Shares&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2"&gt;Weighted-Average &lt;br  /&gt;Exercise Price&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Remaining Contractual Term&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Aggregate Fair Value&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 44%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Outstanding at beginning of year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;150,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;0.36&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Granted&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Expired and forfeited&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(50,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;0.3275&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Exercised&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Outstanding at end of year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;100,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;0.38&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;0.62&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;30,120&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Exercisable at December 31, 2012&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;100,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;0.38&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;0.62&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;30,120&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;As of December 31, 2012, a summary of options outstanding under the Company&amp;#8217;s 1998 Plan was as follows:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Exercise Price&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Number Outstanding at 12/31/12&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Weighted-Average Exercise Price&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Number Exercisable at 12/31/12&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Weighted-Average Exercise Price&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;0.38&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;0.62&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;100,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;0.38&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;100,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;0.38&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;In addition, the Company has previously issued 30,000 warrants in lieu of consulting fees, which expire in July 2014 and have an exercise price of $0.63 per share.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company agreed to compensate two of its directors by issuing common stock for services rendered in 2012 and 2011. Both directors are affiliated with the advisory services firm that is currently providing investment banking services to the Company.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Beginning in the second quarter of 2011 and continuing through 2012, the Company agreed to provide one-half of the compensation of a third director in common stock.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The number of shares issued to each director was determined based upon the equivalent cash compensation accrued divided by the closing price of the Company&amp;#8217;s common stock on the date that the compensation is fully earned each quarter, which is the last day of such quarter. The Company recorded accrued stock-based compensation of $15,625 as of December 31, 2011 for three directors.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;On January 25, 2012, the Company issued 26,042 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 13,022 shares to another director as compensation for the three months ended December 31, 2011.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;These shares, totaling 65,106, were valued at a per share price of $0.24, or a total value of $15,625.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;On April 4, 2012, the Company issued 27,174 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 13,588 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation for the three months ended March 31, 2012. These shares, totaling 67,936, were valued at a per share price of $0.23, or a total of $15,625.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;On July 12, 2012, the Company issued 31,250 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation for the three months ended June 30, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share price of $0.20, or a total of $15,625.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;On October 31, 2012, the Company issued 31,250 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation for the three months ended September 30, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share price of $0.20, or a total of $15,625.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;On January 17, 2013, the Company issued 31,250 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation for the three months ended December 31, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share price of $0.20, or a total of $15,625.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock>
<us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;8.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Income Taxes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB ASC 740 &amp;#8220;Accounting for Income Taxes.&amp;#8221;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that all or some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Federal and state income tax returns of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 are subject to review by the taxing authorities.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company has evaluated and concluded that there are no uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 is $1,482 and $800, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Income tax provision consisted of the following for 2012:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align="center" style="width: 85%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Federal&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;California&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;2012&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 58%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Current provision&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,482&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,482&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Deferred provision:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Deferred tax &amp;#8211; beg of year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Deferred tax &amp;#8211; end of year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Change in deferred&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Subtotal&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Total Provision&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,482&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,482&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Income tax provision consisted of the following for 2011:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align="center" style="width: 85%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Federal&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;California&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;2011&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 58%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Current provision&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;800&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;800&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Deferred provision:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Deferred tax &amp;#8211; beg of year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Deferred tax &amp;#8211; end of year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Change in deferred&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Subtotal&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Total Provision&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;800&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;800&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;As of December 31, 2012, and December 31, 2011 the Company had deferred tax assets primarily consisting of its net operating loss carryforward.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;However, because of the cumulative losses in several consecutive years, the Company has recorded a full valuation allowance such that its net deferred tax asset is zero.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Deferred tax assets consist of the following components:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align="center" style="width: 80%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;2012&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;2011&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: justify; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Current&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Current state taxes&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; width: 72%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Accrued and other related costs&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;50,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;39,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Total current&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;50,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;39,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Non-current&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Net operating loss carryforward&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;13,899,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;14,509,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Research and development credit&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,821,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,820,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Total non-current&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;15,720,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;16,329,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Total deferred tax asset&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;15,770,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;16,368,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Less valuation allowance&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(15,770,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(16,368,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Net deferred tax asset&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company must make judgments as to whether the deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income. To the extent that the Company believes that recovery is not likely, it must establish a valuation allowance.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;A valuation allowance has been established for deferred tax assets which the Company does not believe meet the &amp;#8220;more likely than not&amp;#8221; criteria.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The Company&amp;#8217;s judgments regarding future taxable income may change due to changes in market conditions, changes in tax laws, tax planning strategies or other factors.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;If the Company&amp;#8217;s assumptions and consequently its estimates change in the future, the valuation allowances it has&amp;#160;&amp;#160;established may be increased or decreased, resulting in a respective increase or decrease in income tax expense.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;At December 31, 2012 the Company had net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $41,082,000 and $4,449,000 for federal income and California tax purposes, respectively.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Such carryforwards may be used to reduce taxable income, if any, in future years through their expiration in 2013 to 2032 subject to limitations of Sec 382 of the Internal Revenue Code for federal income, and 2016 to 2021 for California tax purposes.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The Company believes an ownership change may have occurred, as defined by Sections 382 and 383 of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC), which could result in the forfeiture of a significant portion of its net operating loss and credit carryforwards. The Company is not using any tax attributes in the current year, but will analyze whether a change occurred and the related impact on its gross deferred tax assets, if needed. As the Company's analysis is not complete, the impact to its gross deferred tax assets is uncertain.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;In addition, the Company has research and development credits aggregating approximately $854,000 for federal income tax purposes and approximately $968,000 for California tax purposes at December 31, 2012, which are net of potentially ineligible Research and Development credits.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Such credits may be used to reduce federal income taxes payable if any, in future years through their expiration in 2024; such credits have no expiration in California.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;For 2012 and 2011, the provision for income taxes on the statements of operations differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory Federal income tax rate to income before the provision for income taxes, as follows:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align="center" style="width: 78%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;2012&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;2011&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 72%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Federal expense expected at statutory rate&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;193,746&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(89,063&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;State income taxes, net of Federal benefit&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;33,247&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(15,283&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Other&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;504&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;528&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Change in valuation allowance&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(226,017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;104,618&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Effective Income Tax&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,482&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;800&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company follows guidance issued by the FASB with regard to its accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the financial statements. Such guidance prescribes a recognition threshold of more likely than not and a measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. In making this assessment, a company must determine whether it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination, based solely on the technical merits of the position and must assume that the tax position will be examined by taxing authorities.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The Company&amp;#8217;s policy is to include interest and penalties in general and administrative expenses.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;There were no interest and penalties recorded for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The Company&amp;#8217;s review of prior year tax positions using the criteria and provisions presented in guidance issued by the FASB did not result in a material impact on the Company&amp;#8217;s financial position or results of operations.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock>
<us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;9.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Related Party Transactions&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company entered into an Investment Banking Advisory Services agreement in November 2007 with MDB Capital Group, LLC (&amp;#8220;MDB&amp;#8221;), and the parties extended this agreement indefinitely in April 2009.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The agreement may be terminated by either party upon 30-days written notice. The Company has not paid, nor is it currently obligated to pay, any fees to MDB pursuant to this agreement.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company has a securities investment account with MDB, consisting of (a) available-for-sale investments totaling $2,640,800, that include short-term federal securities of $19,788, certificates of deposit, municipal securities and corporate bonds totaling $2,621,012, and equity securities of $17,390 at December 31, 2012, and (b) available-for-sale investments totaling $2,491,773, that included short-term federal securities of $15,564 and certificates of deposit and corporate bonds totaling $2,476,209, at December 31, 2011.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Mr. Christopher Marlett, the Chief Executive Officer and director of the Company, is also the Chief Executive Officer of MDB. Mr. Gary Schuman, who is the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, is also the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer of MDB.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The Company reimburses MDB for Mr. Schuman&amp;#8217;s services in the amount of $3,000 per month, totaling $36,000 for both 2012 and 2011.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Mr. Robert Levande, who is an officer and director of the Company, is also a senior managing director of MDB.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;MDB acted as placement agent in connection with the ClearSign Offering discussed in Note 5, and in consideration for its services was issued 109,091 shares of ClearSign&amp;#8217;s common stock (in lieu of a cash fee of 10% of the gross proceeds of the ClearSign Offering) and a 5-year warrant to purchase 109,091 shares of ClearSign&amp;#8217;s common stock at an exercise price of $2.75 per share.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;As described above, Messrs. Marlett and Levande, each an officer, director and stockholder of the Company, are also the Chief Executive Officer and Senior Managing Director, respectively, of MDB.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;In addition, at the close of the offering, MDB received 363,636 shares of ClearSign in consideration of other consulting services provided by MDB unrelated to its role as a placement agent.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;ClearSign completed its initial public offering of common stock on April 25, 2012. MDB was the sole underwriter for the initial public offering and received compensation of $1,207,500 and a warrant to purchase 345,000 shares of ClearSign&amp;#8217;s common stock in connection with the public offering.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock>
<us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;10.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Commitments and Contingencies&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;From time to time, the Company may be subject to other claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The Company is not currently a party to any legal proceedings that it believes would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company&amp;#8217;s business, financial condition or results of operations.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock>
<us-gaap:SubsequentEventsTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;11.&amp;#160; Subsequent Event&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;On January 17, 2013, the Company issued 31,250 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation for the three months ended December 31, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share price of $0.20, or a total of $15,625.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:SubsequentEventsTextBlock>
<us-gaap:BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Basis of Presentation&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The accompanying financial statements reflect the operating results and financial position of the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&amp;#8220;GAAP&amp;#8221;).&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
<us-gaap:UseOfEstimates contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Use of Estimates&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenues and expenses for the reporting period.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Actual results could differ from those estimates.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:UseOfEstimates>
<us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents include checking and money market accounts held in two financial institutions. The Company has a checking account at one institution with a balance of approximately $36,000 at December 31, 2012. The funds in this account are fully guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (&amp;#8220;FDIC&amp;#8221;) as of December 31, 2012. The Company has a money market account in a brokerage account with a second financial institution, with a money market cash balance of approximately $78,000 at December 31, 2012. Assets in this brokerage account are protected by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (&amp;#8220;SIPC&amp;#8221;) up to $500,000.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The Company had no uninsured cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2012.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock>
<us-gaap:MarketableSecuritiesAvailableForSaleSecuritiesPolicy contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Investment in Available-for-Sale Securities&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company has a portfolio of investments in available-for-sale debt securities, which consist of fixed income debt securities and equity securities, which are accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC 320, &amp;#8220;Investments - Debt and Equity Securities.&amp;#8221;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Management determines the appropriate classification of the securities at the time they are acquired and evaluates the appropriateness of such classifications at each balance sheet date.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Available-for-sale securities are stated at fair value, and unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related deferred tax effect, if any, are reported as other comprehensive income, a separate component of stockholders&amp;#8217; equity.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:MarketableSecuritiesAvailableForSaleSecuritiesPolicy>
<us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Fair Value Measurement&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;FASB ASC 820 &lt;i&gt;&amp;#8220;Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures&amp;#8221;&lt;/i&gt; clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that is determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, FASB ASC 820 establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 3%;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 3%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#183;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted)&amp;#160;for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 3%;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 3%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#183;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Level 2 - Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 3%;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 3%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#183;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Level 3 - Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;In accordance with FASB ASC 820, the Company measures its cash equivalents, investments in available-for-sale securities, derivative liability and investment in ClearSign at fair value. The Company&amp;#8217;s cash equivalents and investments in available-for-sale securities are classified within Level 1 by using quoted market prices. The Company&amp;#8217;s derivative liability is classified within Level 3.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The carrying value of other current assets and liabilities are considered to be representative of their respective fair values because of the short-term nature of those instruments.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;FASB ASC 825 &lt;i&gt;&amp;#8220;Financial Instruments&amp;#8221;&lt;/i&gt; permits entities to choose to measure at fair value many financial instruments and certain other items that had previously not been required to be measured at fair value. Subsequent changes in fair value for designated items are required to be reported in earnings in the current period. FASB ASC 825 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements for similar types of assets and liabilities measured at fair value.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
<us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Deferred income taxes have been provided for temporary differences between financial statement and income tax reporting under the liability method, using expected tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;A valuation allowance is provided when realization is not considered more likely than not.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company applies the provisions of FASB ASC 740, &amp;#8220;&lt;i&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;#8221;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;ASC 740 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements in accordance with ASC 740, &amp;#8220;&lt;i&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/i&gt;,&amp;#8221; and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. ASC 740 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company&amp;#8217;s policy is to classify expenses as a result of income tax assessments as interest expense for interest charges and as penalties in general and administrative expenses for penalty assessments.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock>
<issm:CostBasisMethodValuationPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Cost-Basis&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;Method&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;Valuation&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The Company&amp;#8217;s non-marketable equity investment was previously recorded using the cost-basis method of accounting, and was classified as a long-term asset on the accompanying balance sheet as permitted by FASB ASC 325, &amp;#8220;Cost Method Investments&amp;#8221;, as the Company owned less than 20% of the voting securities and did not have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of the entity. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2012, the Company distributed a majority of this investment to its stockholders and reclassified the remaining shares as available-for-sale securities. During the same period, the investee&amp;#8217;s stock became publicly traded and its fair value became readily available. Therefore, as of December 31, 2012, the shares held by the Company have been accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC 320, &amp;#8220;Investment &amp;#8211; Debt and Equity Securities&amp;#8221;. &amp;#160;&amp;#160;See Note 5, &amp;#8220;Investment in ClearSign&amp;#8221; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;</issm:CostBasisMethodValuationPolicyTextBlock>
<issm:RecentlyAnnouncedAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update 2011-04, &amp;#8220;Fair Value Measurement&amp;#8221; (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. This guidance amends the disclosure requirements related to recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements and includes the following provisions:&amp;#160;&amp;#160;application of the concepts of highest and best use and valuation premise, introduction of an option to measure groups of offsetting assets and liabilities on a net basis, incorporation of certain premiums and discounts in fair value measurements, and the measurement of fair value of certain instruments classified in shareholders&amp;#8217; equity. In addition, the amended guidance includes several new fair value disclosure requirements, including, among other things, information about valuation techniques and unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value measurements and a narrative description of Level 3 measurements&amp;#8217; sensitivity to changes in unobservable inputs. The guidance became effective for the reporting period beginning January 1, 2012.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;In June 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2011-05, &amp;#8220;Comprehensive Income&amp;#8221; (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income. This amended guidance now requires reporting entities to present all non-owner changes in stockholders&amp;#8217; equity either as a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or as two separate but consecutive statements. The guidance became effective for the reporting period beginning December 15, 2011.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this accounting standard for the reporting period ending December 31, 2011 and it did not have a material impact on the Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements. Subsequently in December&amp;#160;2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No.&amp;#160;2011-12, &amp;#8220;Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income&amp;#8221; (&amp;#8220;ASU No.&amp;#160;2011-12&amp;#8221;), which indefinitely defers the requirement in ASU No.&amp;#160;2011-05 to present on the face of the financial statements reclassification adjustments for items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement(s)&amp;#160;where the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income are presented. The amendments in these standards do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income, when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income, or change the option for an entity to present components of other comprehensive income gross or net of the effect of income taxes. The amendments in ASU No.&amp;#160;2011-12 are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December&amp;#160;15, 2011 and are to be applied retrospectively. The adoption of the provisions of ASU No.&amp;#160;2011-12 did not have a material impact on the Company&amp;#8217;s financial position or results of operations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;</issm:RecentlyAnnouncedAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The following is a summary of the Company&amp;#8217;s investment in available-for-sale securities as of December 31, 2012:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Cost&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Unrealized Gains&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2"&gt;Unrealized &lt;br /&gt;Losses&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Fair Value&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 40%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;U.S. federal agency securities&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;19,592&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;196&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;19,788&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Municipal securities&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,154,888&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,882&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(2,137&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,155,633&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Certificates of deposit&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,193,494&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;8,734&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(16,904&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td
 style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,185,324&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Corporate debt securities&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;285,524&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;4,164&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(9,633&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;280,055&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Equity securities &amp;#8211; ClearSign common stock&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;7,905&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;9,485&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;17,390&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,661,403&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;25,461&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(28,674&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,658,190&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The following is a summary of the Company&amp;#8217;s investment in available-for-sale securities as of December 31, 2011:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times,
 serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Cost&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Unrealized Gains&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2"&gt;Unrealized &lt;br /&gt;Losses&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Fair Value&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 40%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;U.S. federal agency securities&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;15,153&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;411&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;15,564&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Corporate debt securities&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,725,402&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;11,154&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(13,970&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,722,586&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Certificates of deposit&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;776,244&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,222&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(23,843&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;753,623&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align:
 bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,516,799&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;12,787&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(37,813&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,491,773&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock>
<us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;The cost and fair value of investment in fixed income available-for-sale debt securities, by contractual maturity, as of December 31, 2012, are as follows:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Cost&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2"&gt;Fair &lt;br /&gt;&amp;#160;Value&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 70%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Due within one year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;684,032&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;661,329&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Due after one year through three years&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;731,410&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;733,771&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Due after three years&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,238,056&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,245,700&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,653,498&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;2,640,800&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;For the year ended December 31, 2012, option activity was as follows:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2"&gt;Shares&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2"&gt;Weighted-Average &lt;br /&gt;Exercise Price&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Remaining Contractual Term&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Aggregate Fair Value&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 40%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Outstanding at beginning of year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;150,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;0.36&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Granted&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Expired and forfeited&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(50,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;0.3275&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Exercised&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color:
 black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Outstanding at end of year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;100,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;0.38&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;0.62&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;30,120&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Exercisable at December 31, 2012&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;100,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;0.38&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;0.62&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;30,120&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock>
<issm:ScheduleOfStockOptionOutstandingTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;As of December 31, 2012, a summary of options outstanding under the Company&amp;#8217;s 1998 Plan was as follows:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Exercise Price&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Number Outstanding at 12/31/12&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Weighted-Average Exercise Price&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Number Exercisable at 12/31/12&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;Weighted-Average Exercise Price&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;0.38&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;0.62&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;100,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;0.38&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;100,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 8pt;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">0</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised>
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<us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD_per_Share" decimals="2">0.38</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
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<us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD_per_Share" decimals="4">0.3275</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
<us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Context_Custom_31-Aug-2008_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis_DirectorMember" unitRef="USD_per_Share" decimals="2">0.38</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
<us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD_per_Share" decimals="0">0</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
<us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD_per_Share" decimals="2">0.38</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
<us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2 contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">P7M13D</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2>
<us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1 contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">P7M13D</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1>
<issm:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">30120</issm:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue>
<issm:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">30120</issm:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue>
<us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsGranted contextRef="Context_Custom_31-Aug-2008_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis_DirectorMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">25000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsGranted>
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<issm:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate contextRef="Context_Custom_31-Aug-2008_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis_DirectorMember">2009-08-15</issm:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate>
<issm:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012_PlanNameAxis_StockOptionPlanMember">2014-07-31</issm:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate>
<us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExpirationDate contextRef="Context_Custom_31-Aug-2008_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis_DirectorMember">2013-08-15</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExpirationDate>
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<us-gaap:ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_PlanNameAxis_StockOptionPlanMember" unitRef="USD_per_Warrant" decimals="2">0.63</us-gaap:ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights>
<us-gaap:ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" unitRef="USD_per_Warrant" decimals="2">2.75</us-gaap:ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights>
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<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_31-Dec-2011_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis_DirectorTwoMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">13022</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="Context_Custom_31-Jan-2012_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis_DirectorOneMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">26042</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_31-Mar-2012" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">67936</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_31-Mar-2012_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis_DirectorTwoMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">13588</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="Context_Custom_30-Apr-2012_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis_DirectorOneMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">27174</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_30-Jun-2012" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">78126</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_30-Jun-2012_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis_DirectorTwoMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">15626</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="Context_Custom_31-Jul-2012_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis_DirectorOneMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">31250</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_30-Sep-2012" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">78126</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_30-Sep-2012_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis_DirectorTwoMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">15626</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
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<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_31-Dec-2012_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis_DirectorTwoMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">15626</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="Context_Custom_31-Jan-2013_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis_DirectorOneMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">31250</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
<issm:StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD_per_Share" decimals="2">0.24</issm:StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues>
<issm:StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_31-Mar-2012" unitRef="USD_per_Share" decimals="2">0.23</issm:StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues>
<issm:StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_30-Jun-2012" unitRef="USD_per_Share" decimals="2">0.20</issm:StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues>
<issm:StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_30-Sep-2012" unitRef="USD_per_Share" decimals="2">0.20</issm:StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues>
<issm:StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD_per_Share" decimals="2">0.20</issm:StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues>
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<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_31-Mar-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">15625</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
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<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_30-Sep-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">15625</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="Context_3ME_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">15625</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
<issm:FederalSecuritiesCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">19788</issm:FederalSecuritiesCurrent>
<issm:CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">2621012</issm:CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds>
<us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">17390</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities>
<issm:ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">36000</issm:ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices>
<issm:ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices contextRef="Context_Custom_31-Dec-2012_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3000</issm:ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">109091</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember_RelatedPartyTransactionsAxis_OtherConsultingServicesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">363636</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices>
<issm:WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">109091</issm:WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices>
<issm:PaymentForRelatedPartyServices contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember_RelatedPartyTransactionsAxis_UnderwritingServicesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1207500</issm:PaymentForRelatedPartyServices>
<us-gaap:ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember_RelatedPartyTransactionsAxis_UnderwritingServicesMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">345000</us-gaap:ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights>
<dei:EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">No</dei:EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer>
<dei:EntityCurrentReportingStatus contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">Yes</dei:EntityCurrentReportingStatus>
<dei:EntityPublicFloat contextRef="Context_As_Of_30-Jun-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">730730</dei:EntityPublicFloat>
<dei:EntityVoluntaryFilers contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">No</dei:EntityVoluntaryFilers>
<us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-12294</us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense>
<us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">820555</us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense>


<issm:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1820000</issm:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment>
<issm:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1821000</issm:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment>
<issm:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_DomesticCountryMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">854000</issm:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment>
<issm:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">968000</issm:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment>
<us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_DomesticCountryMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">41082000</us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards>
<us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">4449000</us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards>
<issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance>
<issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_DomesticCountryMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance>
<issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance>
<issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance>
<issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_DomesticCountryMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance>
<issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance>
<issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance>
<issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_DomesticCountryMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance>
<issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance>
<issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance>
<issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_DomesticCountryMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance>
<issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</issm:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance>
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<us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2011_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_DomesticCountryMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
<us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2011_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">800</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
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<us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1482</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
<us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">0</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
<us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2011_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_DomesticCountryMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
<us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2011_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">0</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
<us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">0</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
<us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_DomesticCountryMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
<us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">0</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
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<us-gaap:ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2011_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_DomesticCountryMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount>
<us-gaap:ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2011_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">0</us-gaap:ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount>
<us-gaap:ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">0</us-gaap:ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount>
<us-gaap:ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_DomesticCountryMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount>
<us-gaap:ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">0</us-gaap:ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount>
<issm:DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">39000</issm:DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts>
<issm:DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">50000</issm:DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts>
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<us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">0</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes>
<us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">39000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent>
<us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">50000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent>
<us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">14509000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards>
<us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">13899000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards>
<us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">16329000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent>
<us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">15720000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent>
<us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">16368000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross>
<us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">15770000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross>
<us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">16368000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
<us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">15770000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
<us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">0</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet>
<us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet contextRef="Context_As_Of_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">0</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet>
<us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-89063</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
<us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">193746</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
<us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-15283</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
<us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">33247</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
<us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">528</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments>
<us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">504</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments>
<us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2011" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">104618</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
<us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-226017</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Income tax provision consisted of the following for 2012:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Federal&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;California&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;2012&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 55%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Current provision&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,482&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,482&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Deferred provision:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Deferred tax &amp;#8211; beg of year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Deferred tax
 &amp;#8211; end of year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Change in deferred&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Subtotal&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Total Provision&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,482&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,482&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Income tax provision consisted of the following for 2011:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times
 new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;Federal&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;California&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;2011&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 55%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Current provision&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;800&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;800&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Deferred provision:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Deferred tax &amp;#8211; beg of year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Deferred tax &amp;#8211; end of year&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align:
 right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Change in deferred&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Subtotal&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Total Provision&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;800&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;800&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;Deferred tax assets consist of the following components:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;2012&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;2011&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: justify; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Current&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Current state taxes&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; width: 70%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Accrued and other related costs&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;50,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;39,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Total current&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;50,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;39,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Non-current&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Net operating loss carryforward&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;13,899,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td
 style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;14,509,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Research and development credit&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,821,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;1,820,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Total non-current&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;15,720,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;16,329,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Total deferred tax asset&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;15,770,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;16,368,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Less valuation allowance&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(15,770,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(16,368,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Net deferred tax asset&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman,
 times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_FYE_31-Dec-2012">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;For 2012 and 2011, the provision for income taxes on the statements of operations differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory Federal income tax rate to income before the provision for income taxes, as follows:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;2012&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"&gt;2011&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 70%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Federal expense expected at statutory rate&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;193,746&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(89,063&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;State income taxes, net of Federal benefit&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;33,247&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(15,283&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Other&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;504&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;528&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;Change in valuation allowance&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;(226,017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;104,618&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
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&lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
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<import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/naics/2011-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/naics/2011/naics-2011-01-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/sic/2011-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/sic/2011/sic-2011-01-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/stpr/2011-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/stpr/2011/stpr-2011-01-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negated" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/net" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/net-2009-12-16.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/arcrole/fact-explanatoryFact" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/arcrole/factExplanatory-2009-12-16.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric-2009-12-16.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/nonNumeric-2009-12-16.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-types/2012-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-types-2012-01-31.xsd"/>
<element name="DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" id="issm_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="BalanceSheetParentheticalAbstract" id="issm_BalanceSheetParentheticalAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="PaymentsToAcquireCostMethodInvestments" id="issm_PaymentsToAcquireCostMethodInvestments" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="SupplementalGainsLossesUnrealizedSecuritiesNetOfTaxes" id="issm_SupplementalGainsLossesUnrealizedSecuritiesNetOfTaxes" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="DividendOfInvestment" id="issm_DividendOfInvestment" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDisclosureTextBlock" id="issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDisclosureTextBlock" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="TemporaryEquityDisclosureTextBlock" id="issm_TemporaryEquityDisclosureTextBlock" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="CostBasisMethodValuationPolicyTextBlock" id="issm_CostBasisMethodValuationPolicyTextBlock" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="RecentlyAnnouncedAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" id="issm_RecentlyAnnouncedAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="ScheduleOfStockOptionOutstandingTableTextBlock" id="issm_ScheduleOfStockOptionOutstandingTableTextBlock" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="CheckingAccount" id="issm_CheckingAccount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="MaximumAmountOfAssetsProtectedBySecuritiesInvestorProtectionCorporationInBrokerageAccount" id="issm_MaximumAmountOfAssetsProtectedBySecuritiesInvestorProtectionCorporationInBrokerageAccount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsAmortizedCost" id="issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsAmortizedCost" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsAmortizedCost" id="issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsAmortizedCost" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsFairValue" id="issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsFairValue" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsFairValue" id="issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsFairValue" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="InvestmentInClearSignAbstract" id="issm_InvestmentInClearSignAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="ClearsignCombustionCorporationMember" id="issm_ClearsignCombustionCorporationMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquired" id="issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquired" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="EquityMethodInvestmentsPerShareValueOfSharesAcquired" id="issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsPerShareValueOfSharesAcquired" type="num:perShareItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="StockIssuedDuringPeriodValuePrivateOfferingIssues" id="issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValuePrivateOfferingIssues" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquiredAfterStockSplit" id="issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquiredAfterStockSplit" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="CommonStockDividendDeclared" id="issm_CommonStockDividendDeclared" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="CommonStockDividendRatePercentage" id="issm_CommonStockDividendRatePercentage" type="num:perShareItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="SharesIssuableForOneShareOfEquityMethodInvestee" id="issm_SharesIssuableForOneShareOfEquityMethodInvestee" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="CommonStockDividendRoundingShares" id="issm_CommonStockDividendRoundingShares" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="EquityMethodInvestmentMeasuredCostBasis" id="issm_EquityMethodInvestmentMeasuredCostBasis" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="EquityMethodInvestmentSharesRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" id="issm_EquityMethodInvestmentSharesRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="EquityMethodInvestmentValueRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" id="issm_EquityMethodInvestmentValueRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue" id="issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue" id="issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="DirectorOneMember" id="issm_DirectorOneMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="DirectorTwoMember" id="issm_DirectorTwoMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="StockOptionPlanMember" id="issm_StockOptionPlanMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate" id="issm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate" type="xbrli:dateItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues" id="issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues" type="num:perShareItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance" id="issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance" id="issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts" id="issm_DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment" id="issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" id="issm_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="RelatedPartyTransactionsAxis" id="issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsAxis" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:dimensionItem"/>
<element name="RelatedPartyTransactionsDomain" id="issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsDomain" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="OtherConsultingServicesMember" id="issm_OtherConsultingServicesMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="UnderwritingServicesMember" id="issm_UnderwritingServicesMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="FederalSecuritiesCurrent" id="issm_FederalSecuritiesCurrent" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds" id="issm_CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices" id="issm_ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices" id="issm_WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="PaymentForRelatedPartyServices" id="issm_PaymentForRelatedPartyServices" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item"/>
<element name="AssetsGuaranteedByFdicMaximum" id="issm_AssetsGuaranteedByFdicMaximum" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" abstract="false" nillable="true" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
</schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.CAL
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>issm-20121231_cal.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION CALCULATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
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<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION DEFINITION LINKBASE
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<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2008-03-31.xsd#negated" roleURI="http://xbrl.us/us-gaap/role/label/negated"/>
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<labelLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link">
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:label="loc_issm_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Document and Entity Information [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Document and Entity Information [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="lab_issm_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityRegistrantName"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityRegistrantName" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityRegistrantName" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityRegistrantName"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="loc_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="lab_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityFilerCategory"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityFilerCategory" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityFilerCategory" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityFilerCategory"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="loc_dei_TradingSymbol"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_TradingSymbol" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_TradingSymbol" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="lab_dei_TradingSymbol"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentType"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentType" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentType" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="lab_dei_DocumentType"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="loc_dei_AmendmentFlag"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_AmendmentFlag" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_AmendmentFlag" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="lab_dei_AmendmentFlag"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="lab_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-Known Seasoned Issuer</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityPublicFloat"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityPublicFloat" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Public Float</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityPublicFloat" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Public Float</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityPublicFloat"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Statement Of Financial Position [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementTable"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementTable" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Table]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementTable" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Table]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatementTable"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Class Of Stock [Axis]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Stock [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Class Of Stock [Domain]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Stock [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember" xml:lang="en-US">Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementLineItems"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Line Items]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Line Items]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatementLineItems"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Assets [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Assets</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents, At Carrying Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents at end of year</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Available-For-Sale Securities, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Available-For-Sale Securities, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Investments in available-for-sale securities</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Other Assets, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Other current assets</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Total current assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Total current assets</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Noncurrent [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Other assets:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostMethodInvestments" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestments"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Cost Method Investments</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Investment in ClearSign</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestments" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestments"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Assets"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_Assets" xml:lang="en-US">Assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_Assets" xml:lang="en-US">Total Assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_Assets" xml:lang="en-US">Total Assets</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_Assets"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities and Equity [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities and stockholders' equity</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Payable, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Employee-Related Liabilities, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued stock compensation</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Income Taxes, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes payable</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative Liabilities, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Conversion feature liability</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Total current liabilities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Total current liabilities</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and contingencies</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary Equity, Carrying Amount, Attributable To Parent</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent" xml:lang="en-US">Redeemable convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; 168 shares issued and outstanding ($168,496 aggregate liquidation value)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Attributable To Parent [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' equity:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockValue"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Value, Issued</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 8,318,073 and 8,028,778 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid In Capital</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xml:lang="en-US">Additional paid-in capital</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated deficit</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit"/>




<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net Of Tax</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Attributable To Parent</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xml:lang="en-US">Total stockholders equity</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xml:lang="en-US">Total stockholders' equity</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xml:lang="en-US">Balance</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xml:lang="en-US">Balance</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities and Equity</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities and stockholders equity</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities and stockholders' equity</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_BalanceSheetParentheticalAbstract" xlink:label="loc_issm_BalanceSheetParentheticalAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_BalanceSheetParentheticalAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Balance Sheet Parenthetical [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_BalanceSheetParentheticalAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Balance Sheet Parenthetical [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_BalanceSheetParentheticalAbstract" xlink:to="lab_issm_BalanceSheetParentheticalAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Par Or Stated Value Per Share</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Shares Authorized</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares authorised</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Shares, Issued</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares issued</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares outstanding</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary Equity, Par Or Stated Value Per Share</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary equity, par value (in dollars per share)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary Equity, Shares Authorized</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary equity, shares authorized</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary Equity, Shares Issued</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary equity, shares issued</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary Equity, Shares Outstanding</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary equity, shares outstanding</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary Equity, Liquidation Preference</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary equity, liquidation preference (in dollars)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Expenses [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Expenses</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xml:lang="en-US">General and Administrative Expense</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xml:lang="en-US">General and administrative expenses</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Income (Loss)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Loss from operations</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Loss from operations</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Nonoperating Income (Expense) [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Other income (expense)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xml:lang="en-US">Investment Income, Net</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xml:lang="en-US">Interest and dividend income, net</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives" xml:lang="en-US">Unrealized Gain (Loss) On Derivatives</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of conversion feature</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of conversion feature</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Cost-Method Investments, Realized Gain (Loss)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Gain on distribution of investment in ClearSign</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Gain on distribution of investment in ClearSign</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (Loss) On Sale Of Investments</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Realized loss on available-for-sale securities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Realized losses on available-for-sale securities</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xml:lang="en-US">Nonoperating Income (Expense)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xml:lang="en-US">Total other income (expense)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xml:lang="en-US">Total other income (expense)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Equity Method Investments, Income Taxes, Extraordinary Items, Noncontrolling Interest</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Income (loss) before income taxes</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Income (loss) before provision for income taxes</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xml:lang="en-US">Total Provision</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xml:lang="en-US">Effective Income Tax</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xml:lang="en-US">Interest and dividend income, net</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/definitionGuidance" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Net Income (Loss) Attributable To Parent</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Net income (loss)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Net income (loss)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net Of Tax [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive income (loss)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Available-For-Sale Securities Adjustment, Net Of Tax</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Net unrealized gain (loss) on investments in securities</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net Of Tax, Attributable To Parent</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive income (loss)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive gain (loss)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share, Basic</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xml:lang="en-US">Basic net income (loss) per common share</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share, Diluted</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted net income (loss) per common share (in dollars per share)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Number Of Shares Outstanding, Diluted [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average number of shares outstanding</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Number Of Shares Outstanding, Basic</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xml:lang="en-US">Basic (in shares)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Number Of Shares Outstanding, Diluted</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted (in shares)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Statement Of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Components [Axis]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Components [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid-In Capital [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeMember" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Component [Domain]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Component [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Shares, Outstanding</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Balance at December 31, 2011</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Balance (in shares)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Balance (in shares)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Share-Based Compensation, Net Of Forfeitures</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Share-Based Compensation, Net Of Forfeitures</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation (in shares)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock" xml:lang="en-US">Dividends, Common Stock</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock" xml:lang="en-US">Dividends</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xml:lang="en-US">Dividends</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net Of Tax, Attributable To Parent [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive gain (loss)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Statement Of Cash Flows [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from operating activities:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments To Reconcile Net Income (Loss) To Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xml:lang="en-US">Stock based compensation</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) In Operating Capital [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) In Other Current Assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets" xml:lang="en-US">Other current assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets" xml:lang="en-US">Other current assets</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) In Accounts Payable</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) In Employee Related Liabilities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued stock compensation</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) In Income Taxes Payable</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes payable</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) In Customer Deposits</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits" xml:lang="en-US">Rent deposit</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in operating activities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in operating activities</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Investing Activities [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from investing activities:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecurities"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecurities" xml:lang="en-US">Payments To Acquire Available-For-Sale Securities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecurities" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases of available-for-sale securities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecurities" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases of available for sale securities</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecurities"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecurities"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds From Sale Of Available-For-Sale Securities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds received from sales of available-for-sale securities</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecurities"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromMaturitiesPrepaymentsAndCallsOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromMaturitiesPrepaymentsAndCallsOfAvailableForSaleSecurities"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromMaturitiesPrepaymentsAndCallsOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds From Maturities, Prepayments and Calls Of Available-For-Sale Securities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromMaturitiesPrepaymentsAndCallsOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds received from maturities of available-for-sale securities</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromMaturitiesPrepaymentsAndCallsOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromMaturitiesPrepaymentsAndCallsOfAvailableForSaleSecurities"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_PaymentsToAcquireCostMethodInvestments" xlink:label="loc_issm_PaymentsToAcquireCostMethodInvestments"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_PaymentsToAcquireCostMethodInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Payments To Acquire Cost Method Investments</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_PaymentsToAcquireCostMethodInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Investment in ClearSign</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_PaymentsToAcquireCostMethodInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Payments To Acquire Cost Method Investments.</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_PaymentsToAcquireCostMethodInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Investment in ClearSign</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_PaymentsToAcquireCostMethodInvestments" xlink:to="lab_issm_PaymentsToAcquireCostMethodInvestments"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Investing Activities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Period Increase (Decrease)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xml:lang="en-US">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xml:lang="en-US">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental cash flow disclosure:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid" xml:lang="en-US">Income Taxes Paid</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes paid</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Cash Flow, Noncash Investing and Financing Activities Disclosure [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental non-cash disclosure:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_SupplementalGainsLossesUnrealizedSecuritiesNetOfTaxes" xlink:label="loc_issm_SupplementalGainsLossesUnrealizedSecuritiesNetOfTaxes"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_SupplementalGainsLossesUnrealizedSecuritiesNetOfTaxes" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental Gains Losses Unrealized Securities Net Of Taxes</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_SupplementalGainsLossesUnrealizedSecuritiesNetOfTaxes" xml:lang="en-US">Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_SupplementalGainsLossesUnrealizedSecuritiesNetOfTaxes" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental Gains Losses Unrealized Securities Net Of Taxes.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_SupplementalGainsLossesUnrealizedSecuritiesNetOfTaxes" xlink:to="lab_issm_SupplementalGainsLossesUnrealizedSecuritiesNetOfTaxes"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_DividendOfInvestment" xlink:label="loc_issm_DividendOfInvestment"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_DividendOfInvestment" xml:lang="en-US">Dividend Of Investment</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_DividendOfInvestment" xml:lang="en-US">Dividend of ClearSign common stock</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_DividendOfInvestment" xml:lang="en-US">The cash outflow represents dividend payable to investors of common stock.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_DividendOfInvestment" xlink:to="lab_issm_DividendOfInvestment"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Organization, Consolidation and Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NatureOfOperations" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NatureOfOperations"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NatureOfOperations" xml:lang="en-US">Nature Of Operations [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NatureOfOperations" xml:lang="en-US">Nature of Operations [Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NatureOfOperations" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NatureOfOperations"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Accounting Policies [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Accounting Policies [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Basis Of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share [Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Available-For-Sale Securities [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDisclosureTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDisclosureTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Available For Sale Securities Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDisclosureTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Available For Sale Securities Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDisclosureTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">The entire disclosure describes about the available for sale securities during the reported period.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDisclosureTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsAllOtherInvestmentsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentsAllOtherInvestmentsAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentsAllOtherInvestmentsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Investments, All Other Investments [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentsAllOtherInvestmentsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Investments, All Other Investments [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentsAllOtherInvestmentsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentsAllOtherInvestmentsAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsDescriptionTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsDescriptionTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsDescriptionTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Cost-Method Investments, Description [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsDescriptionTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Cost-method Investments, Description [Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsDescriptionTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsDescriptionTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary Equity Disclosure [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary Equity Disclosure [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_TemporaryEquityDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_issm_TemporaryEquityDisclosureTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_TemporaryEquityDisclosureTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary Equity Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_TemporaryEquityDisclosureTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Temporary Equity Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_TemporaryEquityDisclosureTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">The entire disclosure describes about Temporary equity related to redeemable preferred stock reported during the period.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_TemporaryEquityDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_issm_TemporaryEquityDisclosureTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs, Share-Based Payments [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs, Share-Based Payments [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events [Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Basis Of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xml:lang="en-US">Use Of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xml:lang="en-US">Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesAvailableForSaleSecuritiesPolicy" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesAvailableForSaleSecuritiesPolicy"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesAvailableForSaleSecuritiesPolicy" xml:lang="en-US">Marketable Securities, Available-For-Sale Securities, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesAvailableForSaleSecuritiesPolicy" xml:lang="en-US">Marketable Securities, Available-for-sale Securities, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesAvailableForSaleSecuritiesPolicy" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesAvailableForSaleSecuritiesPolicy"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_CostBasisMethodValuationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_issm_CostBasisMethodValuationPolicyTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_CostBasisMethodValuationPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Cost Basis Method Valuation [Policy Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_CostBasisMethodValuationPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Cost Basis Method Valuation [Policy Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_CostBasisMethodValuationPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Disclosure of accounting policy for cost-basis method valuation.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_CostBasisMethodValuationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_issm_CostBasisMethodValuationPolicyTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_RecentlyAnnouncedAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_issm_RecentlyAnnouncedAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_RecentlyAnnouncedAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Recently Announced Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_RecentlyAnnouncedAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Recently Announced Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_RecentlyAnnouncedAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Disclosure of the announcement of new accounting pronouncements that may impact the entity's financial reporting.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_RecentlyAnnouncedAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_issm_RecentlyAnnouncedAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Available-For-Sale Securities Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Available-For-Sale Securities [Table Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities [Table Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Share-Based Compensation, Stock Options, Activity [Table Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Stock Options, Activity [Table Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_ScheduleOfStockOptionOutstandingTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_issm_ScheduleOfStockOptionOutstandingTableTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_ScheduleOfStockOptionOutstandingTableTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Stock Option Outstanding [Table Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_ScheduleOfStockOptionOutstandingTableTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Stock Option Outstanding [Table Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_ScheduleOfStockOptionOutstandingTableTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Tabular disclosure of stock option outstanding.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_ScheduleOfStockOptionOutstandingTableTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_issm_ScheduleOfStockOptionOutstandingTableTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Components Of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_CheckingAccount" xlink:label="loc_issm_CheckingAccount"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_CheckingAccount" xml:lang="en-US">Checking Account</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_CheckingAccount" xml:lang="en-US">Checking Account</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_CheckingAccount" xml:lang="en-US">Checking Account</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_CheckingAccount" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of balance in checking account.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_CheckingAccount" xlink:to="lab_issm_CheckingAccount"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue" xml:lang="en-US">Money Market Funds, At Carrying Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue" xml:lang="en-US">Money Market Funds, at Carrying Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue" xml:lang="en-US">Money Market Funds, at Carrying Value</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_MaximumAmountOfAssetsProtectedBySecuritiesInvestorProtectionCorporationInBrokerageAccount" xlink:label="loc_issm_MaximumAmountOfAssetsProtectedBySecuritiesInvestorProtectionCorporationInBrokerageAccount"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_MaximumAmountOfAssetsProtectedBySecuritiesInvestorProtectionCorporationInBrokerageAccount" xml:lang="en-US">Maximum Amount Of Assets Protected By Securities Investor Protection Corporation In Brokerage Account</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_MaximumAmountOfAssetsProtectedBySecuritiesInvestorProtectionCorporationInBrokerageAccount" xml:lang="en-US">Maximum Amount Of Assets Protected By Securities Investor Protection Corporation In Brokerage Account</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_MaximumAmountOfAssetsProtectedBySecuritiesInvestorProtectionCorporationInBrokerageAccount" xml:lang="en-US">Maximum Amount Of Assets Protected By Securities Investor Protection Corporation In Brokerage Account</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_MaximumAmountOfAssetsProtectedBySecuritiesInvestorProtectionCorporationInBrokerageAccount" xml:lang="en-US">Maximum amount of assets protected by Securities Investor Protection Corporation in brokerage account.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_MaximumAmountOfAssetsProtectedBySecuritiesInvestorProtectionCorporationInBrokerageAccount" xlink:to="lab_issm_MaximumAmountOfAssetsProtectedBySecuritiesInvestorProtectionCorporationInBrokerageAccount"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Cash, Uninsured Amount</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Cash, Uninsured Amount</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WarrantMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_WarrantMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WarrantMember" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_WarrantMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_WarrantMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockOptionMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockOptionMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockOptionMember" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Option [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockOptionMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockOptionMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToConversionOfPreferredStock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToConversionOfPreferredStock"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToConversionOfPreferredStock" xml:lang="en-US">Incremental Common Shares Attributable To Conversion Of Preferred Stock</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToConversionOfPreferredStock" xml:lang="en-US">Incremental Common Shares Attributable to Conversion of Preferred Stock</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToConversionOfPreferredStock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToConversionOfPreferredStock"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Antidilutive Securities Excluded From Computation Of Earnings Per Share, Amount</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Major Types Of Debt and Equity Securities [Axis]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Major Types of Debt and Equity Securities [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Major Types Of Debt and Equity Securities [Domain]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Major Types of Debt and Equity Securities [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_USGovernmentAgenciesDebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_USGovernmentAgenciesDebtSecuritiesMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_USGovernmentAgenciesDebtSecuritiesMember" xml:lang="en-US">Us Government Agencies Debt Securities [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_USGovernmentAgenciesDebtSecuritiesMember" xml:lang="en-US">U.S. federal agency securities [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_USGovernmentAgenciesDebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_USGovernmentAgenciesDebtSecuritiesMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MunicipalBondsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MunicipalBondsMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MunicipalBondsMember" xml:lang="en-US">Municipal Bonds [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MunicipalBondsMember" xml:lang="en-US">Municipal securities [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_MunicipalBondsMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_MunicipalBondsMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CertificatesOfDepositMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CertificatesOfDepositMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CertificatesOfDepositMember" xml:lang="en-US">Certificates Of Deposit [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CertificatesOfDepositMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CertificatesOfDepositMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember" xml:lang="en-US">Corporate Debt Securities [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Securities [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xml:lang="en-US">Equity securities - ClearSign common stock [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAmortizedCost" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAmortizedCost"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAmortizedCost" xml:lang="en-US">Available-For-Sale Securities, Amortized Cost Basis</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAmortizedCost" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities, Cost</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAmortizedCost" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAmortizedCost"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedGain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedGain"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedGain" xml:lang="en-US">Available-For-Sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gains</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedGain" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities, Unrealized Gains</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedGain" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gains</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedGain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedGain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedLosses1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedLosses1"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedLosses1" xml:lang="en-US">Available-For-Sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Losses</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedLosses1" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities, Unrealized Losses</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedLosses1" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Losses</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedLosses1" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities, Unrealized Losses</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedLosses1" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedLosses1"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesFairValueDisclosure"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesFairValueDisclosure" xml:lang="en-US">Available-For-Sale Securities, Fair Value Disclosure</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesFairValueDisclosure" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities, Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesFairValueDisclosure" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities, Fair Value, Total</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesFairValueDisclosure" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesFairValueDisclosure"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xml:lang="en-US">Available-For-Sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Next Twelve Months, Amortized Cost Basis</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xml:lang="en-US">Due within one year, Cost</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:label="loc_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsAmortizedCost"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsAmortizedCost" xml:lang="en-US">Available For Sale Securities Debt Maturities After One Through Three Years Amortized Cost</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsAmortizedCost" xml:lang="en-US">Due after one year through three years, Cost</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsAmortizedCost" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of available-for-sale debt securities at cost, net of adjustments, maturing in the second fiscal year through the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Adjustments include, but are not limited to, accretion, amortization, collection of cash, previous other-than-temporary impairments (OTTI) recognized in earnings (less any cumulative-effect adjustments, as defined) and fair value hedge accounting adjustments.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:to="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsAmortizedCost"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:label="loc_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsAmortizedCost"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsAmortizedCost" xml:lang="en-US">Available For Sale Securities Debt Maturities After Three Years Amortized Cost</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsAmortizedCost" xml:lang="en-US">Due after three years, Cost</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsAmortizedCost" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of available-for-sale debt securities at cost, net of adjustments, maturing after the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Adjustments include, but are not limited to, accretion, amortization, collection of cash, previous other-than-temporary impairments (OTTI) recognized in earnings (less any cumulative-effect adjustments, as defined) and fair value hedge accounting adjustments.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:to="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsAmortizedCost"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAmortizedCost" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAmortizedCost"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAmortizedCost" xml:lang="en-US">Available-For-Sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Amortized Cost Basis</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAmortizedCost" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities, Amortized Cost, Total</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAmortizedCost" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAmortizedCost"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Available-For-Sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Next Twelve Months, Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Due within one year, Fair Value</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsFairValue" xlink:label="loc_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsFairValue"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Available For Sale Securities Debt Maturities After One Through Three Years Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Due after one year through three years, Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Available for sale securities debt maturities after one through three years fair value.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsFairValue" xlink:to="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsFairValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsFairValue" xlink:label="loc_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsFairValue"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Available For Sale Securities Debt Maturities After Three Years Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Due after three years, Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Available for sale securities debt maturities after three years fair value.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsFairValue" xlink:to="lab_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsFairValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (Loss) On Investments</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (Loss) on Investments</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (Loss) on Investments</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_InvestmentInClearSignAbstract" xlink:label="loc_issm_InvestmentInClearSignAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_InvestmentInClearSignAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Investment In Clear Sign [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_InvestmentInClearSignAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Investment In Clear Sign [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_InvestmentInClearSignAbstract" xlink:to="lab_issm_InvestmentInClearSignAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="loc_dei_LegalEntityAxis"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_LegalEntityAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Legal Entity [Axis]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_LegalEntityAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Legal Entity [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="lab_dei_LegalEntityAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2012/dei-2012-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityDomain"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Entity [Domain]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Entity [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityDomain" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_ClearsignCombustionCorporationMember" xlink:label="loc_issm_ClearsignCombustionCorporationMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_ClearsignCombustionCorporationMember" xml:lang="en-US">Clearsign Combustion Corporation [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_ClearsignCombustionCorporationMember" xlink:to="lab_issm_ClearsignCombustionCorporationMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquired" xlink:label="loc_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquired"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquired" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investments Shares Acquired</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquired" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investments Shares Acquired</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquired" xml:lang="en-US">Number of shares acquired in equity method investment.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquired" xlink:to="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquired"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentAggregateCost" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentAggregateCost"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentAggregateCost" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investment, Aggregate Cost</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentAggregateCost" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investment, Aggregate Cost</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentAggregateCost" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentAggregateCost"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsPerShareValueOfSharesAcquired" xlink:label="loc_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsPerShareValueOfSharesAcquired"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsPerShareValueOfSharesAcquired" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investments Per Share Value Of Shares Acquired</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsPerShareValueOfSharesAcquired" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investments Per Share Value Of Shares Acquired</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsPerShareValueOfSharesAcquired" xml:lang="en-US">Per share value of shares acquired in equity method investment.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsPerShareValueOfSharesAcquired" xlink:to="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsPerShareValueOfSharesAcquired"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValuePrivateOfferingIssues" xlink:label="loc_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValuePrivateOfferingIssues"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValuePrivateOfferingIssues" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Private Offering Issues</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValuePrivateOfferingIssues" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Private Offering Issues</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValuePrivateOfferingIssues" xml:lang="en-US">Value of stock issued in public offerings.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValuePrivateOfferingIssues" xlink:to="lab_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValuePrivateOfferingIssues"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Note, Stock Split, Conversion Ratio</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Note, Stock Split, Conversion Ratio</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquiredAfterStockSplit" xlink:label="loc_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquiredAfterStockSplit"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquiredAfterStockSplit" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investments Shares Acquired After Stock Split</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquiredAfterStockSplit" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investments Shares Acquired After Stock Split</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquiredAfterStockSplit" xml:lang="en-US">Equity method investments shares acquired after stock split.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquiredAfterStockSplit" xlink:to="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquiredAfterStockSplit"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SaleOfStockNumberOfSharesIssuedInTransaction" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SaleOfStockNumberOfSharesIssuedInTransaction"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SaleOfStockNumberOfSharesIssuedInTransaction" xml:lang="en-US">Sale Of Stock, Number Of Shares Issued In Transaction</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SaleOfStockNumberOfSharesIssuedInTransaction" xml:lang="en-US">Sale of Stock, Number of Shares Issued in Transaction</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SaleOfStockNumberOfSharesIssuedInTransaction" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SaleOfStockNumberOfSharesIssuedInTransaction"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SaleOfStockPricePerShare" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SaleOfStockPricePerShare"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SaleOfStockPricePerShare" xml:lang="en-US">Sale Of Stock, Price Per Share</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SaleOfStockPricePerShare" xml:lang="en-US">Sale of Stock, Price Per Share</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SaleOfStockPricePerShare" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SaleOfStockPricePerShare"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_CommonStockDividendDeclared" xlink:label="loc_issm_CommonStockDividendDeclared"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_CommonStockDividendDeclared" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock Dividend Declared</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_CommonStockDividendDeclared" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock Dividend Declared</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_CommonStockDividendDeclared" xml:lang="en-US">Number of common shares for which dividend has been declared.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_CommonStockDividendDeclared" xlink:to="lab_issm_CommonStockDividendDeclared"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_CommonStockDividendRatePercentage" xlink:label="loc_issm_CommonStockDividendRatePercentage"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_CommonStockDividendRatePercentage" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock Dividend Rate Percentage</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_CommonStockDividendRatePercentage" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock Dividend Rate Percentage</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_CommonStockDividendRatePercentage" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock dividend rate percentage.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_CommonStockDividendRatePercentage" xlink:to="lab_issm_CommonStockDividendRatePercentage"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_SharesIssuableForOneShareOfEquityMethodInvestee" xlink:label="loc_issm_SharesIssuableForOneShareOfEquityMethodInvestee"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_SharesIssuableForOneShareOfEquityMethodInvestee" xml:lang="en-US">Shares Issuable For One Share Of Equity Method Investee</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_SharesIssuableForOneShareOfEquityMethodInvestee" xml:lang="en-US">Shares Issuable For One Share Of Equity Method Investee</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_SharesIssuableForOneShareOfEquityMethodInvestee" xml:lang="en-US">Number of shares issuable for one share of equity method investee.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_SharesIssuableForOneShareOfEquityMethodInvestee" xlink:to="lab_issm_SharesIssuableForOneShareOfEquityMethodInvestee"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsShares" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsShares"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsShares" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock Dividends, Shares</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsShares" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock Dividends, Shares</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsShares" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsShares"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_CommonStockDividendRoundingShares" xlink:label="loc_issm_CommonStockDividendRoundingShares"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_CommonStockDividendRoundingShares" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock Dividend Rounding Shares</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_CommonStockDividendRoundingShares" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock Dividend Rounding Shares</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_CommonStockDividendRoundingShares" xml:lang="en-US">Number of rounding shares issued for common stock dividend.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_CommonStockDividendRoundingShares" xlink:to="lab_issm_CommonStockDividendRoundingShares"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investment, Realized Gain (Loss) On Disposal</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investment, Realized Gain (Loss) on Disposal</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_EquityMethodInvestmentMeasuredCostBasis" xlink:label="loc_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentMeasuredCostBasis"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentMeasuredCostBasis" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investment Measured Cost Basis</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentMeasuredCostBasis" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investment Measured Cost Basis</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentMeasuredCostBasis" xml:lang="en-US">Value of equity method investment measured cost basis.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentMeasuredCostBasis" xlink:to="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentMeasuredCostBasis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_EquityMethodInvestmentSharesRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" xlink:label="loc_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentSharesRetainedAfterDividendDistribution"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentSharesRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investment Shares Retained After Dividend Distribution</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentSharesRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investment Shares Retained After Dividend Distribution</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentSharesRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" xml:lang="en-US">Number of shares retained in equity method investment after dividend distribution.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentSharesRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" xlink:to="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentSharesRetainedAfterDividendDistribution"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_EquityMethodInvestmentValueRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" xlink:label="loc_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentValueRetainedAfterDividendDistribution"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentValueRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investment Value Retained After Dividend Distribution</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentValueRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investment Value Retained After Dividend Distribution</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentValueRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" xml:lang="en-US">Amount retained in equity method investment after dividend distribution.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentValueRetainedAfterDividendDistribution" xlink:to="lab_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentValueRetainedAfterDividendDistribution"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepurchaseOfRedeemablePreferredStockAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepurchaseOfRedeemablePreferredStockAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepurchaseOfRedeemablePreferredStockAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds From (Repurchase Of) Redeemable Preferred Stock [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepurchaseOfRedeemablePreferredStockAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from (Repurchase of) Redeemable Preferred Stock [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepurchaseOfRedeemablePreferredStockAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepurchaseOfRedeemablePreferredStockAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SeriesGPreferredStockMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SeriesGPreferredStockMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SeriesGPreferredStockMember" xml:lang="en-US">Series G Preferred Stock [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SeriesGPreferredStockMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SeriesGPreferredStockMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Par Or Stated Value Per Share</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockTermsOfConversion" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockTermsOfConversion"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockTermsOfConversion" xml:lang="en-US">Convertible Preferred Stock, Terms Of Conversion</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockTermsOfConversion" xml:lang="en-US">Convertible Preferred Stock, Terms of Conversion</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockTermsOfConversion" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockTermsOfConversion"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreference" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreference"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreference" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Liquidation Preference Per Share</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreference" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Liquidation Preference Per Share</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreference" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreference"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceValue"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceValue" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Liquidation Preference, Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceValue" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Liquidation Preference, Value</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceValue" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Number</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xml:lang="en-US">Number Outstanding</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Number</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding at beginning of year, Shares</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding at end of year, Shares</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants In Period, Gross</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xml:lang="en-US">Granted, Shares</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures and Expirations In Period</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod" xml:lang="en-US">Expired and forfeited, Shares</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xml:lang="en-US">Expired and forfeited, Shares</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercises In Period</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xml:lang="en-US">Exercised, Shares</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Number</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xml:lang="en-US">Number Exercisable</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xml:lang="en-US">Exercisable, Shares</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xml:lang="en-US">Range of Exercise Price</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding at beginning of year, Weighted-Average Exercise Price</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding at end of year, Weighted-Average Exercise Price</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangements By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants In Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xml:lang="en-US">Granted, Weighted-Average Exercise Price</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures and Expirations In Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xml:lang="en-US">Expired and forfeited, Weighted-Average Exercise Price</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangements By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercises In Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xml:lang="en-US">Exercised, Weighted-Average Exercise Price</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted-Average Exercise Price</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xml:lang="en-US">Exercisable, Weighted-Average Exercise Price</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xml:lang="en-US">Remaining Contractual Term, Outstanding</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xml:lang="en-US">Exercisable, Remaining Contractual Term</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue" xlink:label="loc_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Sharebased Compensation Arrangement By Sharebased Payment Award Options Outstanding Aggregate Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Sharebased Compensation Arrangement By Sharebased Payment Award Options Outstanding Aggregate Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding, Aggregate Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding, Aggregate Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">The aggregate fair value of options outstanding during the reporting period.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue" xlink:to="lab_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue" xlink:label="loc_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Sharebased Compensation Arrangement By Sharebased Payment Award Options Exercisable Aggregate Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Sharebased Compensation Arrangement By Sharebased Payment Award Options Exercisable Aggregate FairValue</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Exercisable, Aggregate Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">The aggregate fair value of options exercisable during the reporting period</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue" xlink:to="lab_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RangeAxis"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RangeAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Range [Axis]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RangeAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Range [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RangeAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RangeMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RangeMember" xml:lang="en-US">Range [Domain]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RangeMember" xml:lang="en-US">Range [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RangeMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MinimumMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MinimumMember" xml:lang="en-US">Minimum [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_MinimumMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MaximumMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MaximumMember" xml:lang="en-US">Maximum [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_MaximumMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Bonus and Profit Sharing Plan By Title Of Individual [Axis]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Bonus and Profit Sharing Plan by Title of Individual [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Title Of Individual With Relationship To Entity [Domain]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Title of Individual with Relationship to Entity [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DirectorMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DirectorMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DirectorMember" xml:lang="en-US">Director [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DirectorMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DirectorMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_DirectorOneMember" xlink:label="loc_issm_DirectorOneMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_DirectorOneMember" xml:lang="en-US">Director One [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_DirectorOneMember" xlink:to="lab_issm_DirectorOneMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_DirectorTwoMember" xlink:label="loc_issm_DirectorTwoMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_DirectorTwoMember" xml:lang="en-US">Director Two [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_DirectorTwoMember" xlink:to="lab_issm_DirectorTwoMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Plan Name [Axis]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Plan Name [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PlanNameDomain"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Plan Name [Domain]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Plan Name [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PlanNameDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_StockOptionPlanMember" xlink:label="loc_issm_StockOptionPlanMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_StockOptionPlanMember" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Option Plan [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_StockOptionPlanMember" xml:lang="en-US">1998 Stock Option Plan [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_StockOptionPlanMember" xlink:to="lab_issm_StockOptionPlanMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsGranted" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsGranted"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsGranted" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Non-Option Equity Instruments, Granted</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsGranted" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Non-Option Equity Instruments, Granted</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsGranted" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsGranted"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xml:lang="en-US">Us-Gaapsharebasedcompensationarrangementbysharebasedpaymentawardawardvestingperiod1</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xml:lang="en-US">ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate" xlink:label="loc_issm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate" xml:lang="en-US">Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award Exercisable Date</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate" xml:lang="en-US">Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award Exercisable Date</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate" xml:lang="en-US">Date on which non-qualified stock is exercisable.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate" xlink:to="lab_issm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExpirationDate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExpirationDate"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExpirationDate" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Expiration Date</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExpirationDate" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Date</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExpirationDate" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExpirationDate"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Vested and Expected To Vest, Outstanding, Number</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Vested and Expected to Vest, Outstanding, Number</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Class Of Warrant Or Right, Outstanding</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights" xml:lang="en-US">Class Of Warrant Or Right, Exercise Price Of Warrants Or Rights</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period Per Share Value Of New Issues</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period Per Share Value Of New Issues</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues" xml:lang="en-US">Per share value shares issued.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues" xlink:to="lab_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xml:lang="en-US">Current Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xml:lang="en-US">Current provision</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Continuing Operations [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred provision:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance" xlink:label="loc_issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Income Tax Expense Benefit, Beginning Balance</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax - beg of year</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the deferred tax expense benefit at the beginning of the year.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance" xlink:to="lab_issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitBeginningBalance"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance" xlink:label="loc_issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Income Tax Expense Benefit, Ending Balance</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax - end of year</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the deferred tax expense benefit at the end of the year.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance" xlink:to="lab_issm_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitEndingBalance"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Valuation Allowance, Deferred Tax Asset, Change In Amount</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Change in deferred</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xml:lang="en-US">Subtotal</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority [Axis]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority [Domain]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xml:lang="en-US">Domestic Tax Authority [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xml:lang="en-US">Federal [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xml:lang="en-US">State and Local Jurisdiction [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xml:lang="en-US">California [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrentClassificationAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrentClassificationAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrentClassificationAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Net Of Valuation Allowance, Current Classification [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrentClassificationAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Current</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrentClassificationAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrentClassificationAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, State Taxes</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes" xml:lang="en-US">Current state taxes</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts" xlink:label="loc_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Accrued and Other Related Costs</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued and other related costs</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts" xml:lang="en-US">Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to accrued and other related costs.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts" xlink:to="lab_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Net Of Valuation Allowance, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Total current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Net of Valuation Allowance, Current</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrentClassificationAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrentClassificationAbstract"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrentClassificationAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Net Of Valuation Allowance, Noncurrent Classification [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrentClassificationAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Non-current</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrentClassificationAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrentClassificationAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xml:lang="en-US">Net operating loss carryforward</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment" xlink:label="loc_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Tax Credit Forward, Research and Development</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment" xml:lang="en-US">Research and development credit</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment" xml:lang="en-US">Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible research and development credit forward.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment" xlink:to="lab_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Net Of Valuation Allowance, Noncurrent</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Total non-current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Net of Valuation Allowance, Noncurrent</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Gross</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" xml:lang="en-US">Total deferred tax asset</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Valuation Allowance</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xml:lang="en-US">Less valuation allowance</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xml:lang="en-US">Less valuation allowance</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Net Of Valuation Allowance</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" xml:lang="en-US">Net deferred tax asset</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Net of Valuation Allowance</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Reconciliation, Income Tax Expense (Benefit), At Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xml:lang="en-US">Federal expense expected at statutory rate</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Reconciliation, State and Local Income Taxes</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xml:lang="en-US">State income taxes, net of Federal benefit</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Reconciliation, Other Adjustments</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xml:lang="en-US">Other</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Reconciliation, Change In Deferred Tax Assets Valuation Allowance</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xml:lang="en-US">Change in valuation allowance</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Loss Carryforwards</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Loss Carryforwards</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party [Axis]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party [Domain]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" xlink:label="loc_issm_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" xml:lang="en-US">Mdb Capital Group Llc [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="lab_issm_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xml:lang="en-US">MDB Capital Group LLC [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember" xlink:to="lab_issm_MdbCapitalGroupLlcMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsAxis" xlink:label="loc_issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsAxis"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions [Axis]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsAxis" xlink:to="lab_issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsDomain" xlink:label="loc_issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsDomain"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions [Domain]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsDomain" xlink:to="lab_issm_RelatedPartyTransactionsDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_OtherConsultingServicesMember" xlink:label="loc_issm_OtherConsultingServicesMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_OtherConsultingServicesMember" xml:lang="en-US">Other Consulting Services [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_OtherConsultingServicesMember" xlink:to="lab_issm_OtherConsultingServicesMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_UnderwritingServicesMember" xlink:label="loc_issm_UnderwritingServicesMember"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_UnderwritingServicesMember" xml:lang="en-US">Underwriting Services [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_UnderwritingServicesMember" xlink:to="lab_issm_UnderwritingServicesMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_FederalSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_issm_FederalSecuritiesCurrent"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_FederalSecuritiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Federal Securities Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_FederalSecuritiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Federal Securities Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_FederalSecuritiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Carrying value of investment in federal securities.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_FederalSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_issm_FederalSecuritiesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds" xlink:label="loc_issm_CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds" xml:lang="en-US">Certificates Of Deposit Municipal Securities and Corporate Bonds</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds" xml:lang="en-US">Certificates Of Deposit Municipal Securities and Corporate Bonds</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds" xml:lang="en-US">Carrying value of investment in certificates of deposit, municipal securities and corporate bonds.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds" xlink:to="lab_issm_CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xml:lang="en-US">Available-For-Sale Securities, Equity Securities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities, Equity Securities</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices" xlink:label="loc_issm_ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices" xml:lang="en-US">Reimbursement For Related Party Services</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices" xml:lang="en-US">Reimbursement For Related Party Services</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of reimbursement for related party services.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices" xlink:to="lab_issm_ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Issued For Services</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Issued for Services</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices" xlink:label="loc_issm_WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant Issued During Period Value Issued For Services</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant Issued During Period Value Issued For Services</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices" xml:lang="en-US">Value of warrants issued in lieu of cash for services contributed to the entity. Value of the stock issued includes, but is not limited to, services contributed by vendors and founders.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices" xlink:to="lab_issm_WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="issm-20121231.xsd#issm_PaymentForRelatedPartyServices" xlink:label="loc_issm_PaymentForRelatedPartyServices"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_issm_PaymentForRelatedPartyServices" xml:lang="en-US">Payment For Related Party Services</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_issm_PaymentForRelatedPartyServices" xml:lang="en-US">Payment For Related Party Services</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_issm_PaymentForRelatedPartyServices" xml:lang="en-US">The value of payment made for related payment.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_issm_PaymentForRelatedPartyServices" xlink:to="lab_issm_PaymentForRelatedPartyServices"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2012/elts/us-gaap-2012-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights"/>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" xml:lang="en-US">Class Of Warrant Or Right, Number Of Securities Called By Warrants Or Rights</label>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
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<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
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  <head>
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    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E6AAE">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes (Details 1) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrentClassificationAbstract', window );"><strong>Current</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes', window );">Current state taxes</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts', window );">Accrued and other related costs</a></td>
        <td class="nump">50,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">39,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent', window );">Total current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">50,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">39,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrentClassificationAbstract', window );"><strong>Non-current</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Net operating loss carryforward</a></td>
        <td class="nump">13,899,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">14,509,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment', window );">Research and development credit</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,821,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,820,000<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent', window );">Total non-current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">15,720,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">16,329,000<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross', window );">Total deferred tax asset</a></td>
        <td class="nump">15,770,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">16,368,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Less valuation allowance</a></td>
        <td class="num">(15,770,000)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(16,368,000)<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet', window );">Net deferred tax asset</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0<span></span></td>
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    <div style="display: none;">
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        <tr>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to accrued and other related costs.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_DeferredTaxAssetsAccruedAndOtherRelatedCosts</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible research and development credit forward.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 43, 289<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Deferred Tax Asset<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6510090<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount after allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (b),(c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 43<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount after allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards expected to be realized or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31928-109318<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31958-109318<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31931-109318<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 41, 42, 43<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrentClassificationAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetCurrentClassificationAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount after allocation of valuation allowances of noncurrent deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards. Noncurrent assets are expected to be realized or consumed after one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31928-109318<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31958-109318<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e31931-109318<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 41, 42, 43<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrentClassificationAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetNoncurrentClassificationAbstract</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible operating loss carryforwards.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 25<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6969291&amp;loc=d3e28680-109314<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 43, 289<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from state taxes.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of deferred tax assets for which it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 43-49<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br> -Subparagraph e<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0ECLAC">
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Investment in Available-for-Sale Securities (Details 1) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost', window );">Due within one year, Cost</a></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">731,410<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsAmortizedCost', window );">Due after three years, Cost</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,238,056<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAmortizedCost', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Amortized Cost, Total</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,653,498<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue', window );">Due within one year, Fair Value</a></td>
        <td class="nump">661,329<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughThreeYearsFairValue', window );">Due after one year through three years, Fair Value</a></td>
        <td class="nump">733,771<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterThreeYearsFairValue', window );">Due after three years, Fair Value</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,245,700<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">$ 2,658,190<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 2,491,773<span></span></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of available-for-sale debt securities at cost, net of adjustments, maturing in the second fiscal year through the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Adjustments include, but are not limited to, accretion, amortization, collection of cash, previous other-than-temporary impairments (OTTI) recognized in earnings (less any cumulative-effect adjustments, as defined) and fair value hedge accounting adjustments.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>Available for sale securities debt maturities after one through three years fair value.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
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                <p>Amount of available-for-sale debt securities at cost, net of adjustments, maturing after the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Adjustments include, but are not limited to, accretion, amortization, collection of cash, previous other-than-temporary impairments (OTTI) recognized in earnings (less any cumulative-effect adjustments, as defined) and fair value hedge accounting adjustments.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>Available for sale securities debt maturities after three years fair value.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of available-for-sale debt securities at cost, net of adjustments, which include, but are not limited to, accretion, amortization, collection of cash, previous other-than-temporary impairments (OTTI) recognized in earnings (less any cumulative-effect adjustments, as defined) and fair value hedge accounting adjustments.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.2)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br> -Number FAS115-1/124-1<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -Footnote 2<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>Amount of available-for-sale debt securities at cost, net of adjustments, maturing in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Adjustments include, but are not limited to, accretion, amortization, collection of cash, previous other-than-temporary impairments (OTTI) recognized in earnings (less any cumulative-effect adjustments, as defined) and fair value hedge accounting adjustments.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.2)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br> -Number FAS115-1/124-1<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -Footnote 2<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
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          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of available-for-sale debt securities at fair value maturing in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (d)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6872113&amp;loc=d3e27161-111563<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 942<br><br> -SubTopic 320<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6957658&amp;loc=d3e62586-112803<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue</nobr></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This element represents the portion of the balance sheet assertion valued at fair value by the entity whether such amount is presented as a separate caption or as a parenthetical disclosure. Additionally, this element may be used in connection with the fair value disclosures required in the footnote disclosures to the financial statements. The element may be used in both the balance sheet and disclosure in the same submission. This item represents Available-for-sale Securities which consist of all investments in certain debt and equity securities neither classified as trading or held-to-maturity securities. A debt security represents a creditor relationship with an enterprise. Debt securities include, among other items, US Treasury securities, US government securities, municipal securities, corporate bonds, convertible debt, commercial paper, and all securitized debt instruments. An equity security represents an ownership interest in an enterprise or the right to acquire or dispose of an ownership interest in an enterprise at fixed or determinable prices. Equity securities include, among other things, common stock, certain preferred stock, warrant rights, call options, and put options, but do not include convertible debt. An entity may opt to provide the reader with additional narrative text to better understand the nature of investments in debt and equity securities which are categorized as Available-for-sale.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 25<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7534914&amp;loc=d3e22054-111558<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Available-for-Sale Securities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6505594<br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EFCAG">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Subsequent Event (Details Textual) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="5">3 Months Ended</th>
        <th class="th" colspan="5">1 Months Ended</th>
        <th class="th" colspan="5">3 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Sep. 30, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Mar. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jan. 31, 2013

</div>
          <div>Director One [Member]</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Oct. 31, 2012

</div>
          <div>Director One [Member]</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jul. 31, 2012

</div>
          <div>Director One [Member]</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Apr. 30, 2012

</div>
          <div>Director One [Member]</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jan. 31, 2012

</div>
          <div>Director One [Member]</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012

</div>
          <div>Director Two [Member]</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Sep. 30, 2012

</div>
          <div>Director Two [Member]</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2012

</div>
          <div>Director Two [Member]</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Mar. 31, 2012

</div>
          <div>Director Two [Member]</div>
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        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011

</div>
          <div>Director Two [Member]</div>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues</a></td>
        <td class="nump">78,126<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">78,126<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">78,126<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">67,936<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">65,106<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">31,250<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">31,250<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">31,250<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">27,174<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">26,042<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,626<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,626<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,626<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">13,588<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">13,022<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">$ 0.20<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.20<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.20<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.23<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.24<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">$ 15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Per share value shares issued.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6959260&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29, 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 12<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Equity impact of the value of new stock issued during the period. Includes shares issued in an initial public offering or a secondary public offering.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6959260&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29, 30, 31<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 12<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income (Loss) Per Share<br></strong></div>
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        <th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract', window );"><strong>Earnings Per Share [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock', window );">Earnings Per Share [Text Block]</a></td>
        <td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><b>3.&#160;&#160;Income (Loss) Per Share</b></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period plus dilutive common stock equivalents, using the treasury stock method.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Common stock equivalents for convertible preferred stock of 825,961 shares were excluded from the calculation of loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2011 because they were not dilutive; these shares would have been dilutive if the Company had not had a net loss for the those periods.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">A warrant for 30,000 shares, and stock options of 100,000 were excluded from the calculation of income per share for 2012, and a warrant for 30,000 shares, and stock options of 150,000 were excluded from the calculation of loss per share for 2011, respectively, because their effect was anti-dilutive.</p><span></span></td>
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<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E4BAE">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stock-based compensation (Details) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Outstanding at beginning of year, Shares</a></td>
        <td class="nump">150,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Granted, Shares</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod', window );">Expired and forfeited, Shares</a></td>
        <td class="num">(50,000)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Exercised, Shares</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Outstanding at end of year, Shares</a></td>
        <td class="nump">100,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber', window );">Exercisable, Shares</a></td>
        <td class="nump">100,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Outstanding at beginning of year, Weighted-Average Exercise Price</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.36<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Granted, Weighted-Average Exercise Price</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Expired and forfeited, Weighted-Average Exercise Price</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.3275<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Exercised, Weighted-Average Exercise Price</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Outstanding at end of year, Weighted-Average Exercise Price</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.38<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Exercisable, Weighted-Average Exercise Price</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.38<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2', window );">Remaining Contractual Term, Outstanding</a></td>
        <td class="text">7 months 13 days<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1', window );">Exercisable, Remaining Contractual Term</a></td>
        <td class="text">7 months 13 days<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue', window );">Outstanding, Aggregate Fair Value</a></td>
        <td class="nump">30,120<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue', window );">Exercisable, Aggregate Fair Value</a></td>
        <td class="nump">30,120<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate fair value of options exercisable during the reporting period</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableAggregateFairValue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate fair value of options outstanding during the reporting period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingAggregateFairValue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The number of shares into which fully or partially vested stock options outstanding as of the balance sheet date can be currently converted under the option plan.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)(c), d(2)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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              </div>
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          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The weighted-average price as of the balance sheet date at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable under the stock option plan.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)(c)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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                </table>
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          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable or convertible, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>For presentations that combine terminations, the number of shares under options that were cancelled during the reporting period as a result of occurrence of a terminating event specified in contractual agreements pertaining to the stock option plan or that expired.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(3)-(4)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Weighted average price of options that were either forfeited or expired.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(3)-(4)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The number of shares reserved for issuance under stock option agreements awarded under the plan that validly exist and are outstanding as of the balance sheet date, including vested options.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)(b)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)-(ii)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)(a)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)(a)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Weighted average price at which option holders acquired shares when converting their stock options into shares.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on stock options awarded.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.28,29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(2)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29, 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6959260&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E4FAE">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (Details Textual) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Conversion feature liability</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 108,839<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 81,101<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">Series G Preferred Stock [Member]</div>
        </td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 1,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockTermsOfConversion', window );">Convertible Preferred Stock, Terms of Conversion</a></td>
        <td class="text">convertible into common stock at a conversion price equal to 85% of the lowest sale price of the common stock on its listed market over the five trading days preceding the date of conversion ("Beneficial Conversion Feature"), subject to a maximum conversion price.<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
        <td class="nump">991,153<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">825,961<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreference', window );">Preferred Stock, Liquidation Preference Per Share</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 1,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceValue', window );">Preferred Stock, Liquidation Preference, Value</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 168,496<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockTermsOfConversion">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Specific terms relevant to convertibility. Includes class of preferred stock and number of shares convertible into, exercise (or conversion) price or rates, dates relevant to conversion timing and events relevant to conversion. Describe also any beneficial conversion features. where convertible preferred stock with a nondetachable conversion feature is in-the-money at commitment date. For contingently convertible preferred stock, discuss the circumstances of the contingency, including the events or changes in circumstance that would cause the contingency to be met and any of the significant features necessary to understand the conversion rights and the timing of those rights. Include also an events or changes in circumstance, if any, that could adjust or change the contingency, conversion price, or number of shares, including significant terms of those changes.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Contingently Convertible Instruments<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6508575<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 04-8<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 98-5<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21475-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 00-27<br><br> -Paragraph 55<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 12<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21538-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br> -Number FAS129-1<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 129<br><br> -Paragraph 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21506-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21521-112644<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockTermsOfConversion</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Fair values as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities resulting from contracts that meet the criteria of being accounted for as derivative instruments, and which are expected to be extinguished or otherwise disposed of within a year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, net of the effects of master netting arrangements.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br> -Number FIN39-1<br><br> -Paragraph 10A, 10B<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 43<br><br> -Section A<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -Chapter 3<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 825<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7491637&amp;loc=d3e13433-108611<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Current Liabilities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6509677<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 133<br><br> -Paragraph 4, 17<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 825<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7491637&amp;loc=d3e13495-108611<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 815<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6945355&amp;loc=d3e41228-113958<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 815<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6945355&amp;loc=d3e41271-113958<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreference">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The per share liquidation preference (or restrictions) of nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) that has a preference in involuntary liquidation considerably in excess of the par or stated value of the shares. The liquidation preference is the difference between the preference in liquidation and the par or stated values of the share.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph d<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(d)(1))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 129<br><br> -Paragraph 4, 6<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21475-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21484-112644<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreference</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Value of the difference between preference in liquidation and the par or stated values of the preferred shares.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceValue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Face amount or stated value per share of nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer); generally not indicative of the fair market value per share.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 129<br><br> -Paragraph 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 12<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.28)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The maximum number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.28)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 129<br><br> -Paragraph 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate share number for all nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) held by stockholders. Does not include preferred shares that have been repurchased.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.28)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
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              </div>
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          </td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>21
<FILENAME>R30.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EGGAC">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stock-based compensation (Details 1) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Range of Exercise Price</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.38<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.36<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2', window );">Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years)</a></td>
        <td class="text">7 months 13 days<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Number Outstanding</a></td>
        <td class="nump">100,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">150,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Weighted-Average Exercise Price</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.38<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber', window );">Number Exercisable</a></td>
        <td class="nump">100,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The number of shares into which fully or partially vested stock options outstanding as of the balance sheet date can be currently converted under the option plan.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)(c), d(2)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The weighted-average price as of the balance sheet date at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable under the stock option plan.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)(c)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The number of shares reserved for issuance under stock option agreements awarded under the plan that validly exist and are outstanding as of the balance sheet date, including vested options.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)(b)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)-(ii)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)(a)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)(a)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E46BI">
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">50,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">30,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0.63<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued stock compensation</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues</a></td>
        <td class="nump">78,126<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">78,126<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">78,126<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">67,936<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">65,106<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">31,250<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">31,250<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">31,250<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">27,174<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">26,042<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,626<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,626<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,626<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">13,588<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">13,022<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues', window );">Stock Issued During Period Per Share Value Of New Issues</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.20<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.20<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.20<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.23<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.24<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Date on which non-qualified stock is exercisable.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExercisableDate</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Per share value shares issued.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodPerShareValueOfNewIssues</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The exercise price of each class of warrants or rights outstanding.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(i)(4))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph i<br><br> -Subparagraph 4<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>us-types:perUnitItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate amount of each class of warrants or rights outstanding.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 129<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(i))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph i<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for obligations related to services received from employees, such as accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is no longer contingent on satisfaction of either a service condition, market condition or a performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExpirationDate">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Date the equity-based award expires, in CCYY-MM-DD format.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardExpirationDate</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
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                    <td>duration</td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Net number of non-option equity instruments granted to participants.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The number of shares reserved for issuance under stock option agreements awarded under the plan that validly exist and are outstanding as of the balance sheet date, including vested options.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)(b)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)-(ii)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)(a)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>As of the balance sheet date, the number of shares into which fully vested and expected to vest stock options outstanding can be converted under the option plan.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph d(1)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>Weighted average price at which option holders acquired shares when converting their stock options into shares.</p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
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                <p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6959260&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29, 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 12<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>Equity impact of the value of new stock issued during the period. Includes shares issued in an initial public offering or a secondary public offering.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Significant Accounting Policies<br></strong></div>
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        <th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
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        <td class="text"><p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><b>2. Significant Accounting Policies</b></p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><i>Basis of Presentation</i></p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The accompanying financial statements reflect the operating results and financial position of the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#8220;GAAP&#8221;).</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><i>Use of Estimates</i></p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenues and expenses for the reporting period.&#160;&#160;Actual results could differ from those estimates.</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><i>Cash and cash equivalents</i></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Cash and cash equivalents include checking and money market accounts held in two financial institutions. The Company has a checking account at one institution with a balance of approximately $36,000 at December 31, 2012. The funds in this account are fully guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (&#8220;FDIC&#8221;) up to $250,000. The Company has a money market account in a brokerage account with a second financial institution, with a money market cash balance of approximately $78,000 at December 31, 2012. Assets in this brokerage account are protected by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (&#8220;SIPC&#8221;) up to $500,000.&#160;&#160;The Company had no uninsured cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2012.</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><i>Investment in Available-for-Sale Securities</i></p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company has a portfolio of investments in available-for-sale debt securities, which consist of fixed income debt securities and equity securities, which are accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC 320, &#8220;Investments - Debt and Equity Securities.&#8221;&#160;&#160;Management determines the appropriate classification of the securities at the time they are acquired and evaluates the appropriateness of such classifications at each balance sheet date.&#160;&#160;Available-for-sale securities are stated at fair value, and unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related deferred tax effect, if any, are reported as other comprehensive income, a separate component of stockholders&#8217; equity.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><i>Fair Value Measurement</i></p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">FASB ASC 820 <i>&#8220;Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures&#8221;</i> clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that is determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, FASB ASC 820 establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:</p>
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<td style="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"><font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted)&#160;for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.</font></td>
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<td style="width: 3%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"><font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#183;</font></td>
<td style="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"><font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Level 2 - Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.</font></td>
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<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
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<td style="width: 3%;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 3%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"><font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#183;</font></td>
<td style="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"><font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Level 3 - Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.</font></td>
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<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">In accordance with FASB ASC 820, the Company measures its cash equivalents, investments in available-for-sale securities, derivative liability and investment in ClearSign at fair value. The Company&#8217;s cash equivalents and investments in available-for-sale securities are classified within Level 1 by using quoted market prices. The Company&#8217;s derivative liability is classified within Level 3.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The carrying value of other current assets and liabilities are considered to be representative of their respective fair values because of the short-term nature of those instruments.</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><i>Income Taxes</i></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Deferred income taxes have been provided for temporary differences between financial statement and income tax reporting under the liability method, using expected tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse.&#160;&#160;A valuation allowance is provided when realization is not considered more likely than not.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company applies the provisions of FASB ASC 740, &#8220;<i>Income Taxes</i>.&#8221;&#160;&#160;ASC 740 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the Company&#8217;s financial statements in accordance with ASC 740, &#8220;<i>Income Taxes</i>,&#8221; and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. ASC 740 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.</p>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company&#8217;s policy is to classify expenses as a result of income tax assessments as interest expense for interest charges and as penalties in general and administrative expenses for penalty assessments.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><i>Cost-Basis</i> <i>Method</i> <i>Valuation</i></p>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company&#8217;s non-marketable equity investment was previously recorded using the cost-basis method of accounting, and was classified as a long-term asset on the accompanying balance sheet as permitted by FASB ASC 325, &#8220;Cost Method Investments&#8221;, as the Company owned less than 20% of the voting securities and did not have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of the entity. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2012, the Company distributed a majority of this investment to its stockholders and reclassified the remaining shares as available-for-sale securities. During the same period, the investee&#8217;s stock became publicly traded and its fair value became readily available. Therefore, as of December 31, 2012, the shares held by the Company have been accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC 320, &#8220;Investment &#8211; Debt and Equity Securities&#8221;. See Note 5, &#8220;Investment in ClearSign&#8221; for more information.</p>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;&#160;</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><b>Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements</b></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update 2011-04, &#8220;Fair Value Measurement&#8221; (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. This guidance amends the disclosure requirements related to recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements and includes the following provisions:&#160;&#160;application of the concepts of highest and best use and valuation premise, introduction of an option to measure groups of offsetting assets and liabilities on a net basis, incorporation of certain premiums and discounts in fair value measurements, and the measurement of fair value of certain instruments classified in shareholders&#8217; equity. In addition, the amended guidance includes several new fair value disclosure requirements, including, among other things, information about valuation techniques and unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value measurements and a narrative description of Level 3 measurements&#8217; sensitivity to changes in unobservable inputs. The guidance became effective for the reporting period beginning January 1, 2012.&#160;&#160;The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company&#8217;s financial statements.</p>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">In June 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2011-05, &#8220;Comprehensive Income&#8221; (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income. This amended guidance now requires reporting entities to present all non-owner changes in stockholders&#8217; equity either as a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or as two separate but consecutive statements. The guidance became effective for the reporting period beginning December 15, 2011.&#160;&#160;Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this accounting standard for the reporting period ending December 31, 2011 and it did not have a material impact on the Company&#8217;s financial statements. Subsequently in December&#160;2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No.&#160;2011-12, &#8220;Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income&#8221; (&#8220;ASU No.&#160;2011-12&#8221;), which indefinitely defers the requirement in ASU No.&#160;2011-05 to present on the face of the financial statements reclassification adjustments for items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement(s)&#160;where the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income are presented. The amendments in these standards do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income, when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income, or change the option for an entity to present components of other comprehensive income gross or net of the effect of income taxes. The amendments in ASU No.&#160;2011-12 are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December&#160;15, 2011 and are to be applied retrospectively. The adoption of the provisions of ASU No.&#160;2011-12 did not have a material impact on the Company&#8217;s financial position or results of operations.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.</p><span></span></td>
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                <p>Represents the deferred tax expense benefit at the beginning of the year.</p>
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                <p>Represents the deferred tax expense benefit at the end of the year.</p>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The component of income tax expense for the period representing amounts of income taxes paid or payable (or refundable) for the period for all income tax obligations as determined by applying the provisions of relevant enacted tax laws to relevant amounts of taxable Income or Loss from continuing operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 289<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Current Tax Expense (or Benefit)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6509736<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I.7)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6889476&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 45<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br> -Number Topic 6<br><br> -Section I<br><br> -Subsection 7<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The component of income tax expense for the period representing the increase (decrease) in the entity's deferred tax assets and liabilities pertaining to continuing operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 289<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 45<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I.7)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6889476&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Deferred Tax Expense (or Benefit)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6510177<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br> -Number Topic 6<br><br> -Section I<br><br> -Subsection 7<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The sum of the current income tax expense or benefit and the deferred income tax expense or benefit pertaining to continuing operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 45<br><br> -Subparagraph a, b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Income Tax Expense (or Benefit)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6515339<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of the change in the period in the valuation allowance for a specified deferred tax asset.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 43<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e32123-109318<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount</nobr></td>
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                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EN1AE">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Balance Sheets (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract', window );"><strong>Assets</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 113,991<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 422,984<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent', window );">Investments in available-for-sale securities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,658,190<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,491,773<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Other current assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">36,331<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">21,868<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,808,512<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,936,625<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Other assets:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestments', window );">Investment in ClearSign</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total Assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,808,512<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">3,936,625<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Liabilities and stockholders' equity</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">5,451<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued stock compensation</a></td>
        <td class="nump">15,625<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,625<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent', window );">Income taxes payable</a></td>
        <td class="nump">682<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Conversion feature liability</a></td>
        <td class="nump">108,839<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">81,101<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">125,146<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">102,177<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies', window );">Commitments and contingencies</a></td>
        <td class="text">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Redeemable convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; 168 shares issued and outstanding ($168,496 aggregate liquidation value)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">168,496<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">168,496<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Stockholders' equity:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 8,318,073 and 8,028,778 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively</a></td>
        <td class="nump">83,180<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">80,287<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
        <td class="nump">64,352,158<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">64,292,551<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficit</a></td>
        <td class="num">(61,917,302)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(60,681,860)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</a></td>
        <td class="num">(3,166)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(25,026)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total stockholders' equity</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,514,870<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">3,665,952<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">Total liabilities and stockholders' equity</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 2,808,512<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 3,936,625<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of the unpaid sum of the known and estimated amounts payable to satisfy all currently due domestic and foreign income tax obligations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph b(1)<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br><br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 109<br><br><br><br> -Section Appendix E<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 289<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name FASB Interpretation (FIN)<br><br><br><br> -Number 48<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 15, 21<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 130<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 14, 17, 26<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 220<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 11<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=20435746&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 220<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 14A<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=20435746&amp;loc=SL7669686-108580<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 220<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 14<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=20435746&amp;loc=d3e681-108580<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 04<br><br><br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 12<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br><br><br> -Number FAS115-1/124-1<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 15D<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Excess of issue price over par or stated value of the entity's capital stock and amounts received from other transactions involving the entity's stock or stockholders. Includes adjustments to additional paid in capital. Some examples of such adjustments include recording the issuance of debt with a beneficial conversion feature and certain tax consequences of equity instruments awarded to employees. Use this element for the aggregate amount of additional paid-in capital associated with common and preferred stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only common stock, use the element additional paid in capital, common stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only preferred stock, use the element additional paid in capital, preferred stock.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.30(a)(1))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts (CON)<br><br><br><br> -Number 6<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.18)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_Assets</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AssetsAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of investment in debt and equity securities categorized neither as trading securities nor held-to-maturity securities and intended be sold or mature one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 43<br><br><br><br> -Section A<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 4, 5<br><br><br><br> -Chapter 3<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 115<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 115<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 16<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br><br><br> -Number FAS115-1/124-1<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 15C<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 320<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 25<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7534914&amp;loc=d3e22054-111558<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 115<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 13, 17<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br><br><br> -Number FAS115-1/124-1<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 15D<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 133<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 22<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 320<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6871852&amp;loc=d3e26626-111562<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Glossary Cash Equivalents<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6507016<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 95<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8, 9<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 95<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 7, 26<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Glossary Cash<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6506951<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 230<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 95<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br><br><br> -Footnote 1<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Represents the caption on the face of the balance sheet to indicate that the entity has entered into (1) purchase or supply arrangements that will require expending a portion of its resources to meet the terms thereof, and (2) is exposed to potential losses or, less frequently, gains, arising from (a) possible claims against a company's resources due to future performance under contract terms, and (b) possible losses or likely gains from uncertainties that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events that are deemed likely to occur do occur or fail to occur.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 944<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 210<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.(a),19)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.25)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 450<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6952336&amp;loc=d3e14326-108349<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 5<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8, 9<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br><br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 942<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 210<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.17)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CommonStockValue</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestments">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This item represents the aggregate carrying amount of all cost-method investments as reported on or included in the balance sheet. The original cost of the investments may differ from the aggregate carrying amount disclosed due to various adjustments such as: (i) dividends received in excess of earnings after the date of investment that are considered a return of investment and therefore recorded as reductions to cost of the investment, or (ii) a series of operating losses of an investee or other factors which may indicate that a decrease in value of the investment has occurred which is other than temporary and accordingly such decrease in value has been recognized.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 18<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 325<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6872867&amp;loc=d3e40691-111596<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.12)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br><br><br> -Number FAS115-1/124-1<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 325<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 35<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6383889&amp;loc=d3e40346-111594<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br><br><br> -Number 03-1<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 22<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CostMethodInvestments</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Fair values as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities resulting from contracts that meet the criteria of being accounted for as derivative instruments, and which are expected to be extinguished or otherwise disposed of within a year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, net of the effects of master netting arrangements.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br><br><br> -Number FIN39-1<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 10A, 10B<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 43<br><br><br><br> -Section A<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br><br><br> -Chapter 3<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 825<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7491637&amp;loc=d3e13433-108611<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Glossary Current Liabilities<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6509677<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 133<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 4, 17<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 825<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7491637&amp;loc=d3e13495-108611<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 815<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6945355&amp;loc=d3e41228-113958<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 815<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6945355&amp;loc=d3e41271-113958<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for obligations related to services received from employees, such as accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total of all Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity items (or Partners' Capital, as applicable), including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.32)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 32<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate carrying amount, as of the balance sheet date, of current assets not separately disclosed in the balance sheet. Current assets are expected to be realized or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.8)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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              </div>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.31(a)(3))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 12<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 04<br><br><br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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          </td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 29, 30, 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 51<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph A3<br><br><br><br> -Appendix A<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 310<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 4.E)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6228006&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br><br><br> -Number Topic 4<br><br><br><br> -Section E<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</nobr></td>
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                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td>duration</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying amount, attributable to parent, of an entity's issued and outstanding stock which is not included within permanent equity. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. Includes stock with a put option held by an ESOP and stock redeemable by a holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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<html>
  <head>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EADAG">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Statements of Cash Flows (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from operating activities:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income (loss)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 568,366<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (262,751)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives', window );">Change in fair value of conversion feature</a></td>
        <td class="nump">27,738<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">81,101<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock based compensation</a></td>
        <td class="nump">62,500<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">68,751<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments', window );">Realized losses on available-for-sale securities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">30,378<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">5,919<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss', window );">Gain on distribution of investment in ClearSign</a></td>
        <td class="num">(811,713)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets', window );">Other current assets</a></td>
        <td class="num">(14,461)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">25,292<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
        <td class="num">(5,452)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">500<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities', window );">Accrued stock compensation</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(9,375)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable', window );">Income taxes payable</a></td>
        <td class="nump">682<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits', window );">Rent deposit</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(8,175)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash used in operating activities</a></td>
        <td class="num">(141,962)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(98,738)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from investing activities:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecurities', window );">Purchases of available for sale securities</a></td>
        <td class="num">(3,467,277)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(1,786,152)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecurities', window );">Proceeds received from sales of available-for-sale securities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">319,496<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">492,264<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromMaturitiesPrepaymentsAndCallsOfAvailableForSaleSecurities', window );">Proceeds received from maturities of available-for-sale securities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,980,750<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,775,249<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_PaymentsToAcquireCostMethodInvestments', window );">Investment in ClearSign</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(1,000,000)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</a></td>
        <td class="num">(167,031)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">481,361<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease', window );">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
        <td class="num">(308,993)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">382,623<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year</a></td>
        <td class="nump">422,984<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">40,361<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents at end of year</a></td>
        <td class="nump">113,991<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">422,984<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract', window );"><strong>Supplemental cash flow disclosure:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid', window );">Income taxes paid</a></td>
        <td class="nump">800<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">800<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Supplemental non-cash disclosure:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_SupplementalGainsLossesUnrealizedSecuritiesNetOfTaxes', window );">Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">21,860<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(36,491)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_DividendOfInvestment', window );">Dividend of ClearSign common stock</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 1,803,808<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash outflow represents dividend payable to investors of common stock.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_DividendOfInvestment</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_PaymentsToAcquireCostMethodInvestments">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Payments To Acquire Cost Method Investments.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_PaymentsToAcquireCostMethodInvestments</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_SupplementalGainsLossesUnrealizedSecuritiesNetOfTaxes">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Supplemental Gains Losses Unrealized Securities Net Of Taxes.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_SupplementalGainsLossesUnrealizedSecuritiesNetOfTaxes</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Cash Equivalents<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6507016<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 8, 9<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 7, 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Cash<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6506951<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -Footnote 1<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are the amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This item represents the gain (loss) realized during the period from the sale of investments accounted for under the cost method of accounting and any losses recognized thereon for impairments of other than a temporary nature.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(c),9(a))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -Subparagraph c, d<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net realized gain (loss) on investments sold during the period, not including gains (losses) on securities separately or otherwise categorized as trading, available-for-sale, or held-to-maturity, which, for cash flow reporting, is a component of proceeds from investing activities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of cash paid during the current period to foreign, federal, state, and local authorities as taxes on income.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br> -Subparagraph (f)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367179&amp;loc=d3e4297-108586<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 27<br><br> -Subparagraph f<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaid</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the period in the amount due for taxes based on the reporting entity's earnings or attributable to the entity's income earning process (business presence) within a given jurisdiction.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the period in the amount of customer money held in customer accounts, including security deposits, collateral for a current or future transactions, initial payment of the cost of acquisition or for the right to enter into a contract or agreement.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of obligations related to services received from employees, such as accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in other current operating assets not separately disclosed in the statement of cash flows.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net cash inflow or outflow from investing activity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net cash from (used in) all of the entity's operating activities, including those of discontinued operations, of the reporting entity. Operating activities generally involve producing and delivering goods and providing services. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value that are not defined as investing or financing activities. While for technical reasons this element has no balance attribute, the default assumption is a debit balance consistent with its label.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.22)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Other Comprehensive Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6519514<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.18)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 130<br><br> -Paragraph 10, 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Net Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6518256<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 87-21<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28, 29, 30<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=20435746&amp;loc=d3e565-108580<br><br><br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph A7<br><br> -Appendix A<br><br><br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph d<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecurities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash outflow to acquire debt and equity securities not classified as either held-to-maturity securities or trading securities which would be classified as available-for-sale securities and reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported in a separate component of shareholders' equity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Investing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6516133<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 11<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6871852&amp;loc=d3e26853-111562<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecurities</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromMaturitiesPrepaymentsAndCallsOfAvailableForSaleSecurities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash inflow associated with maturities (principal being due), prepayments and calls (requests of early payments) on securities not classified as either held-to-maturity securities or trading securities which are classified as available-for-sale securities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 16<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 11<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6871852&amp;loc=d3e26853-111562<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Investing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6516133<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 16<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher OTS<br><br> -Name Federal Regulation (FR)<br><br> -Number Title 12<br><br> -Section 563c.102<br><br> -Chapter V<br><br> -Subsection III<br><br> -LegacyDoc This is a non-GAAP reference that was included in the 2009 taxonomy.  It will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ProceedsFromMaturitiesPrepaymentsAndCallsOfAvailableForSaleSecurities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecurities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash inflow associated with the sale of debt and equity securities classified as available-for-sale securities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 16<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 11<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6871852&amp;loc=d3e26853-111562<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Investing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6516133<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 16<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecurities</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate amount of noncash, equity-based employee remuneration. This may include the value of stock or unit options, amortization of restricted stock or units, and adjustment for officers' compensation. As noncash, this element is an add back when calculating net cash generated by operating activities using the indirect method.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net change in the difference between the fair value and the carrying value, or in the comparative fair values, of derivative instruments, including options, swaps, futures, and forward contracts, held at each balance sheet date, that was included in earnings for the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>27
<FILENAME>R35.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EBGAE">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes (Details Textual) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 1,482<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 800<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment', window );">Research and development credit</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,821,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,820,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">Domestic Tax Authority [Member]</div>
        </td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Operating Loss Carryforwards</a></td>
        <td class="nump">41,082,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment', window );">Research and development credit</a></td>
        <td class="nump">854,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">State and Local Jurisdiction [Member]</div>
        </td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,482<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">800<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Operating Loss Carryforwards</a></td>
        <td class="nump">4,449,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment', window );">Research and development credit</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 968,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible research and development credit forward.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditForwardResearchAndDevelopment</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The sum of the current income tax expense or benefit and the deferred income tax expense or benefit pertaining to continuing operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 45<br><br> -Subparagraph a, b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Income Tax Expense (or Benefit)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6515339<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The sum of domestic, foreign and state and local operating loss carryforwards, before tax effects, available to reduce future taxable income under enacted tax laws.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32559-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 48<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>28
<FILENAME>R22.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2CAC">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_CheckingAccount', window );">Checking Account</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 36,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue', window );">Money Market Funds, at Carrying Value</a></td>
        <td class="nump">78,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_MaximumAmountOfAssetsProtectedBySecuritiesInvestorProtectionCorporationInBrokerageAccount', window );">Maximum Amount Of Assets Protected By Securities Investor Protection Corporation In Brokerage Account</a></td>
        <td class="nump">500,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount', window );">Cash, Uninsured Amount</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage', window );">Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage</a></td>
        <td class="nump">20.00%<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_AssetsGuaranteedByFdicMaximum', window );">Assets Guaranteed By Fdic Maximum</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 250,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_AssetsGuaranteedByFdicMaximum">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Maximum amount of assets guaranteed by FDIC.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_AssetsGuaranteedByFdicMaximum</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_CheckingAccount">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of balance in checking account.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_CheckingAccount</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_MaximumAmountOfAssetsProtectedBySecuritiesInvestorProtectionCorporationInBrokerageAccount">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Maximum amount of assets protected by Securities Investor Protection Corporation in brokerage account.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_MaximumAmountOfAssetsProtectedBySecuritiesInvestorProtectionCorporationInBrokerageAccount</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of cash as of the balance sheet date that is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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              </div>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee accounted for under the equity method of accounting.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 159<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -Subparagraph f<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 323<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6382943&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 18<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Subparagraph a (1)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:percentItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Investment in short-term money-market instruments (such as commercial paper, banker's acceptances, repurchase agreements, government securities, certificates of deposit, and so forth) which are highly liquid (that is, readily convertible to known amounts of cash) and so near their maturity that they present an insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Generally, only investments with original maturities of three months or less qualify as cash equivalents by definition. Original maturity means an original maturity to the entity holding the investment. For example, both a three-month US Treasury bill and a three-year Treasury note purchased three months from maturity qualify as cash equivalents. However, a Treasury note purchased three-years ago does not become a cash equivalent when its remaining maturity is three months.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Cash Equivalents<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6507016<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 8, 9<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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                </table>
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  <head>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0ELDAG">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Related Party Transactions (Details Textual) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">1 Months Ended</th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent', window );">Available-For-Sale Securities, Current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 2,658,190<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 2,658,190<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 2,491,773<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">MDB Capital Group LLC [Member]</div>
        </td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent', window );">Available-For-Sale Securities, Current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,640,800<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,640,800<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,491,773<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_FederalSecuritiesCurrent', window );">Federal Securities Current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">19,788<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">19,788<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,564<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds', window );">Certificates Of Deposit Municipal Securities and Corporate Bonds</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,621,012<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,621,012<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,476,209<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Equity Securities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">17,390<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">17,390<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices', window );">Reimbursement For Related Party Services</a></td>
        <td class="nump">3,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">36,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">36,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Issued for Services</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">109,091<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices', window );">Warrant Issued During Period Value Issued For Services</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">109,091<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2.75<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2.75<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">MDB Capital Group LLC [Member] | Other Consulting Services [Member]</div>
        </td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Issued for Services</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">363,636<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">MDB Capital Group LLC [Member] | Underwriting Services [Member]</div>
        </td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_PaymentForRelatedPartyServices', window );">Payment For Related Party Services</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 1,207,500<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 1,207,500<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
        <td class="nump">345,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">345,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying value of investment in certificates of deposit, municipal securities and corporate bonds.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_CertificatesOfDepositMunicipalSecuritiesAndCorporateBonds</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_FederalSecuritiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying value of investment in federal securities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_FederalSecuritiesCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_PaymentForRelatedPartyServices">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The value of payment made for related payment.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_PaymentForRelatedPartyServices</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of reimbursement for related party services.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_ReimbursementForRelatedPartyServices</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Value of warrants issued in lieu of cash for services contributed to the entity. Value of the stock issued includes, but is not limited to, services contributed by vendors and founders.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_WarrantIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of investment in debt and equity securities categorized neither as trading securities nor held-to-maturity securities and intended be sold or mature one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 43<br><br> -Section A<br><br> -Paragraph 4, 5<br><br> -Chapter 3<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 16<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br> -Number FAS115-1/124-1<br><br> -Paragraph 15C<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 25<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7534914&amp;loc=d3e22054-111558<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 13, 17<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br> -Number FAS115-1/124-1<br><br> -Paragraph 15D<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 133<br><br> -Paragraph 22<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6871852&amp;loc=d3e26626-111562<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of equity securities categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor as trading.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -Subparagraph c<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 86-40<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 16<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 942<br><br> -SubTopic 320<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6957658&amp;loc=d3e62557-112803<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 25<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7534914&amp;loc=d3e22054-111558<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6871852&amp;loc=d3e26610-111562<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 133<br><br> -Paragraph 22<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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        <tr>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The exercise price of each class of warrants or rights outstanding.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(i)(4))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph i<br><br> -Subparagraph 4<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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                  <tr>
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                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The specified number of securities that each class of warrants or rights outstanding give the holder the right but not the obligation to purchase from the issuer at a specific price, on or before a certain date.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(i)(2))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph i<br><br> -Subparagraph 2<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Value of stock issued in lieu of cash for services contributed to the entity. Value of the stock issued includes, but is not limited to, services contributed by vendors and founders.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices</nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                    <td>duration</td>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EQTAG">
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Investment in Available-for-Sale Securities (Details) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
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        <td class="nump">$ 2,661,403<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 2,516,799<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">25,461<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">12,787<span></span></td>
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        <td class="num">(28,674)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(37,813)<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesFairValueDisclosure', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Fair Value</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,658,190<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,491,773<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">U.S. federal agency securities [Member]</div>
        </td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">19,592<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,153<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedGain', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Unrealized Gains</a></td>
        <td class="nump">196<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">411<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedLosses1', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Unrealized Losses</a></td>
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        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesFairValueDisclosure', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Fair Value</a></td>
        <td class="nump">19,788<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">15,564<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="rh">
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          <div class="a">Municipal securities [Member]</div>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAmortizedCost', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Cost</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,154,888<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedGain', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Unrealized Gains</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,882<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedLosses1', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Unrealized Losses</a></td>
        <td class="num">(2,137)<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">1,155,633<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">1,193,494<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">776,244<span></span></td>
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        <td class="num">(9,633)<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesFairValueDisclosure', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Fair Value</a></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This item represents the cost of debt and equity securities, which are categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading, net of adjustments including accretion, amortization, collection of cash, previous other-than-temporary impairments recognized in earnings (less any cumulative-effect adjustments recognized, as defined), and fair value hedge accounting adjustments, if any.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.2)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br> -Number FAS115-1/124-1<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -Footnote 2<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>This element represents the portion of the balance sheet assertion valued at fair value by the entity whether such amount is presented as a separate caption or as a parenthetical disclosure. Additionally, this element may be used in connection with the fair value disclosures required in the footnote disclosures to the financial statements. The element may be used in both the balance sheet and disclosure in the same submission. This item represents Available-for-sale Securities which consist of all investments in certain debt and equity securities neither classified as trading or held-to-maturity securities. A debt security represents a creditor relationship with an enterprise. Debt securities include, among other items, US Treasury securities, US government securities, municipal securities, corporate bonds, convertible debt, commercial paper, and all securitized debt instruments. An equity security represents an ownership interest in an enterprise or the right to acquire or dispose of an ownership interest in an enterprise at fixed or determinable prices. Equity securities include, among other things, common stock, certain preferred stock, warrant rights, call options, and put options, but do not include convertible debt. An entity may opt to provide the reader with additional narrative text to better understand the nature of investments in debt and equity securities which are categorized as Available-for-sale.</p>
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                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 25<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7534914&amp;loc=d3e22054-111558<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Available-for-Sale Securities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6505594<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>This item represents the gross unrealized gains for securities, at a point in time, which are categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading securities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 133<br><br> -Paragraph 22<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6872113&amp;loc=d3e27161-111563<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 13, 19<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>This item represents the gross unrealized losses for securities, at a point in time, which are categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading securities.</p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Organization and Operations<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract', window );"><strong>Organization, Consolidation and Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NatureOfOperations', window );">Nature of Operations [Text Block]</a></td>
        <td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><b>1. Organization and Operations</b></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Integrated Surgical Systems, Inc. (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) was incorporated in Delaware in 1990 to design, manufacture, sell and service image-directed, computer-controlled robotic software and hardware products for use in orthopedic surgical procedures.&#160;&#160;On June 28, 2007, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of its operating assets.&#160;&#160;After completion of the sale, the Company no longer engaged in any business activities related to its former business described above. The Company&#8217;s current operations are limited to raising additional funds to be used to maintain the Company&#8217;s public company status and to complete a business combination or strategic alliance, if suitable candidates are identified.</p><span></span></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for the nature of an entity's business, the major products or services it sells or provides and its principal markets, including the locations of those markets. If the entity operates in more than one business, the disclosure also indicates the relative importance of its operations in each business and the basis for the determination (for example, assets, revenues, or earnings).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 275<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6927468&amp;loc=d3e6003-108592<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Statement of Position (SOP)<br><br> -Number 94-6<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0ETHAE">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Balance Sheets [Parenthetical] (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
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        <td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">168<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">168<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">168<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">168<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLiquidationPreference', window );">Temporary equity, liquidation preference (in dollars)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 168,496<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 168,496<span></span></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Face amount or stated value of common stock per share; generally not indicative of the fair market value per share.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 129<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6959260&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 12<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate liquidation preference (or restrictions) of stock classified as temporary equity that has a preference in involuntary liquidation considerably in excess of the par or stated value of the shares. The liquidation preference is the difference between the preference in liquidation and the par or stated values of the share. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 129<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Face amount or stated value per share of stock classified as temporary equity; generally not indicative of the fair market value per share. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>The maximum number of securities classified as temporary equity that are permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 129<br><br> -Paragraph 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.27(b))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>The number of securities classified as temporary equity that have been sold (or granted) to the entity's shareholders. Securities issued include securities outstanding and securities held in treasury. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.27(b))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>The number of securities classified as temporary equity that have been issued and are held by the entity's shareholders. Securities outstanding equals securities issued minus securities held in treasury. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.27(b))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">On January 17, 2013, the Company issued 31,250 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation for the three months ended December 31, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share price of $0.20, or a total of $15,625.</p><span></span></td>
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                <p>The entire disclosure for significant events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Examples include: the sale of a capital stock issue, purchase of a business, settlement of litigation, catastrophic loss, significant foreign exchange rate changes, loans to insiders or affiliates, and transactions not in the ordinary course of business.</p>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">8,396,199<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
        <td class="text">10-K<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
        <td class="text">false<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
        <td class="text">Dec. 31,
         2012<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Period Focus</a></td>
        <td class="text">FY<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Year Focus</a></td>
        <td class="text">2012<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer', window );">Entity Well-Known Seasoned Issuer</a></td>
        <td class="text">No<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus', window );">Entity Current Reporting Status</a></td>
        <td class="text">Yes<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers', window );">Entity Voluntary Filers</a></td>
        <td class="text">No<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityPublicFloat', window );">Entity Public Float</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 730,730<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>If the value is true, then the document is an amendment to previously-filed/accepted document.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_AmendmentFlag</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:gMonthDayItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This is focus fiscal period of the document report. For a first quarter 2006 quarterly report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, the first fiscal quarter should be given as the fiscal period focus. Values: FY, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, H1, H2, M9, T1, T2, T3, M8, CY.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>dei:fiscalPeriodItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:gYearItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word "Other".</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_DocumentType</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation 12B<br><br> -Number 240<br><br> -Section 12b<br><br> -Subsection 1<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Indicate "Yes" or "No" whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: (1) Large Accelerated Filer, (2) Accelerated Filer, (3) Non-accelerated Filer, (4) Smaller Reporting Company (Non-accelerated) or (5) Smaller Reporting Accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityFilerCategory</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>dei:filerCategoryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityPublicFloat">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>State aggregate market value of voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to price at which the common equity was last sold, or average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter. The public float should be reported on the cover page of the registrants form 10K.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityPublicFloat</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>dei_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
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                <p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p>
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                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation 12B<br><br> -Number 240<br><br> -Section 12b<br><br> -Subsection 1<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>Indicate "Yes" or "No" if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.</p>
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                <p>Indicate "Yes" or "No" if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A.</p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
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                <p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EWGAC">
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
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          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Accounting Policies [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The accompanying financial statements reflect the operating results and financial position of the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#8220;GAAP&#8221;).</p><span></span></td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenues and expenses for the reporting period.&#160;&#160;Actual results could differ from those estimates.</p><span></span></td>
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        <td class="text"><p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><i>Cash and cash equivalents</i></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Cash and cash equivalents include checking and money market accounts held in two financial institutions. The Company has a checking account at one institution with a balance of approximately $36,000 at December 31, 2012. The funds in this account are fully guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (&#8220;FDIC&#8221;) as of December 31, 2012. The Company has a money market account in a brokerage account with a second financial institution, with a money market cash balance of approximately $78,000 at December 31, 2012. Assets in this brokerage account are protected by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (&#8220;SIPC&#8221;) up to $500,000.&#160;&#160;The Company had no uninsured cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2012.</p><span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesAvailableForSaleSecuritiesPolicy', window );">Marketable Securities, Available-for-sale Securities, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company has a portfolio of investments in available-for-sale debt securities, which consist of fixed income debt securities and equity securities, which are accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC 320, &#8220;Investments - Debt and Equity Securities.&#8221;&#160;&#160;Management determines the appropriate classification of the securities at the time they are acquired and evaluates the appropriateness of such classifications at each balance sheet date.&#160;&#160;Available-for-sale securities are stated at fair value, and unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related deferred tax effect, if any, are reported as other comprehensive income, a separate component of stockholders&#8217; equity.</p><span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">FASB ASC 820 <i>&#8220;Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures&#8221;</i> clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that is determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, FASB ASC 820 establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:</p>
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<td style="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"><font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted)&#160;for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.</font></td>
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<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
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<td style="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"><font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Level 2 - Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.</font></td>
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<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
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<td style="width: 3%;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="width: 94%; padding-right: 0.8pt;"><font style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Level 3 - Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.</font></td>
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<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">In accordance with FASB ASC 820, the Company measures its cash equivalents, investments in available-for-sale securities, derivative liability and investment in ClearSign at fair value. The Company&#8217;s cash equivalents and investments in available-for-sale securities are classified within Level 1 by using quoted market prices. The Company&#8217;s derivative liability is classified within Level 3.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The carrying value of other current assets and liabilities are considered to be representative of their respective fair values because of the short-term nature of those instruments.</p>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">FASB ASC 825 <i>&#8220;Financial Instruments&#8221;</i> permits entities to choose to measure at fair value many financial instruments and certain other items that had previously not been required to be measured at fair value. Subsequent changes in fair value for designated items are required to be reported in earnings in the current period. FASB ASC 825 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements for similar types of assets and liabilities measured at fair value.</p><span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock', window );">Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Deferred income taxes have been provided for temporary differences between financial statement and income tax reporting under the liability method, using expected tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse.&#160;&#160;A valuation allowance is provided when realization is not considered more likely than not.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company applies the provisions of FASB ASC 740, &#8220;<i>Income Taxes</i>.&#8221;&#160;&#160;ASC 740 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the Company&#8217;s financial statements in accordance with ASC 740, &#8220;<i>Income Taxes</i>,&#8221; and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. ASC 740 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.</p>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company&#8217;s policy is to classify expenses as a result of income tax assessments as interest expense for interest charges and as penalties in general and administrative expenses for penalty assessments.</p><span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_CostBasisMethodValuationPolicyTextBlock', window );">Cost Basis Method Valuation [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
        <td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><i>Cost-Basis</i> <i>Method</i> <i>Valuation</i></p>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company&#8217;s non-marketable equity investment was previously recorded using the cost-basis method of accounting, and was classified as a long-term asset on the accompanying balance sheet as permitted by FASB ASC 325, &#8220;Cost Method Investments&#8221;, as the Company owned less than 20% of the voting securities and did not have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of the entity. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2012, the Company distributed a majority of this investment to its stockholders and reclassified the remaining shares as available-for-sale securities. During the same period, the investee&#8217;s stock became publicly traded and its fair value became readily available. Therefore, as of December 31, 2012, the shares held by the Company have been accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC 320, &#8220;Investment &#8211; Debt and Equity Securities&#8221;. &#160;&#160;See Note 5, &#8220;Investment in ClearSign&#8221; for more information.</p><span></span></td>
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        <td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><b>Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements</b></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update 2011-04, &#8220;Fair Value Measurement&#8221; (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. This guidance amends the disclosure requirements related to recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements and includes the following provisions:&#160;&#160;application of the concepts of highest and best use and valuation premise, introduction of an option to measure groups of offsetting assets and liabilities on a net basis, incorporation of certain premiums and discounts in fair value measurements, and the measurement of fair value of certain instruments classified in shareholders&#8217; equity. In addition, the amended guidance includes several new fair value disclosure requirements, including, among other things, information about valuation techniques and unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value measurements and a narrative description of Level 3 measurements&#8217; sensitivity to changes in unobservable inputs. The guidance became effective for the reporting period beginning January 1, 2012.&#160;&#160;The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company&#8217;s financial statements.</p>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">In June 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2011-05, &#8220;Comprehensive Income&#8221; (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income. This amended guidance now requires reporting entities to present all non-owner changes in stockholders&#8217; equity either as a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or as two separate but consecutive statements. The guidance became effective for the reporting period beginning December 15, 2011.&#160;&#160;Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this accounting standard for the reporting period ending December 31, 2011 and it did not have a material impact on the Company&#8217;s financial statements. Subsequently in December&#160;2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No.&#160;2011-12, &#8220;Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income&#8221; (&#8220;ASU No.&#160;2011-12&#8221;), which indefinitely defers the requirement in ASU No.&#160;2011-05 to present on the face of the financial statements reclassification adjustments for items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement(s)&#160;where the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income are presented. The amendments in these standards do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income, when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income, or change the option for an entity to present components of other comprehensive income gross or net of the effect of income taxes. The amendments in ASU No.&#160;2011-12 are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December&#160;15, 2011 and are to be applied retrospectively. The adoption of the provisions of ASU No.&#160;2011-12 did not have a material impact on the Company&#8217;s financial position or results of operations.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.</p><span></span></td>
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                <p>Disclosure of accounting policy for cost-basis method valuation.</p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
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                <p>Disclosure of the announcement of new accounting pronouncements that may impact the entity's financial reporting.</p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
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                <p>Disclosure of accounting policy for basis of accounting, or basis of presentation, used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS).</p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Disclosure of accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents, including the policy for determining which items are treated as cash equivalents. Other information that may be disclosed includes (1) the nature of any restrictions on the entity's use of its cash and cash equivalents, (2) whether the entity's cash and cash equivalents are insured or expose the entity to credit risk, (3) the classification of any negative balance accounts (overdrafts), and (4) the carrying basis of cash equivalents (for example, at cost) and whether the carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Financial Reporting Release (FRR)<br><br> -Number 203<br><br> -Paragraph 02-03<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Cash<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6506951<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Cash Equivalents<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6507016<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 7, 8, 9, 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367646&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Technical Practice Aid (TPA)<br><br> -Number 2110<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367179&amp;loc=d3e4273-108586<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 305<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2122427<br><br><br><br></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Disclosure of accounting policy for fair value measurements, which may include, but is not limited to, how an entity that manages a group of financial assets and liabilities on the basis of its net exposure measures the fair value of those assets and liabilities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32809-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Interpretation (FIN)<br><br> -Number 48<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e32247-109318<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 4<br><br> -Paragraph 11<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32840-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 6-34, 43, 47, 49<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367646&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e32280-109318<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 954<br><br> -SubTopic 740<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6491622&amp;loc=d3e9504-115650<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2144749<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2144681<br><br><br><br></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Disclosure of accounting policy for investments in debt and equity securities that are classified as available-for-sale. This policy also may describe the entity's accounting treatment for transfers between investment categories, how the entity determines whether impairments of available-for-sale securities are other than temporary, and how the fair values of such securities are determined.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 2, 12<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 107<br><br> -Paragraph 10, 11<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367646&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 12, 13, 14, 15, 16<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2196929<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br> -Number Topic 5<br><br> -Section M<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br> -Number FAS115-1/124-1<br><br> -Paragraph 7, 8, 9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesAvailableForSaleSecuritiesPolicy</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Disclosure of accounting policy for the use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Statement of Position (SOP)<br><br> -Number 94-6<br><br> -Paragraph 11, 14<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 275<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6927468&amp;loc=d3e6143-108592<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 275<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6927468&amp;loc=d3e6132-108592<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 275<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6927468&amp;loc=d3e6061-108592<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_UseOfEstimates</nobr></td>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EXUAE">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract', window );"><strong>Operating Expenses</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">General and administrative expenses</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 250,707<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 249,657<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Loss from operations</a></td>
        <td class="num">(250,707)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(249,657)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract', window );"><strong>Other income (expense)</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet', window );">Interest and dividend income, net</a></td>
        <td class="nump">66,958<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">74,726<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives', window );">Change in fair value of conversion feature</a></td>
        <td class="num">(27,738)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(81,101)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss', window );">Gain on distribution of investment in ClearSign</a></td>
        <td class="nump">811,713<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments', window );">Realized loss on available-for-sale securities</a></td>
        <td class="num">(30,378)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(5,919)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense', window );">Total other income (expense)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">820,555<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(12,294)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Income (loss) before income taxes</a></td>
        <td class="nump">569,848<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(261,951)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income taxes</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,482<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">800<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income (loss)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">568,366<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(262,751)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract', window );"><strong>Other comprehensive income (loss)</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax', window );">Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">21,860<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(36,491)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax', window );">Comprehensive income (loss)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 590,226<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (299,242)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic', window );">Basic net income (loss) per common share</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.07<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (0.03)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted', window );">Diluted net income (loss) per common share (in dollars per share)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.06<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (0.03)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract', window );"><strong>Weighted average number of shares outstanding</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic', window );">Basic (in shares)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">8,189,690<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">7,939,527<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding', window );">Diluted (in shares)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">9,428,631<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">7,939,527<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The change in equity [net assets] of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources which are attributable to the reporting entity. It includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners, but excludes any and all transactions which are directly or indirectly attributable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Net Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6518256<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph c(3)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Other Comprehensive Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6519514<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Comprehensive Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=16317811<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=20435746&amp;loc=d3e557-108580<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph A5<br><br> -Appendix A<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          </td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This item represents the gain (loss) realized during the period from the sale of investments accounted for under the cost method of accounting and any losses recognized thereon for impairments of other than a temporary nature.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(c),9(a))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -Subparagraph c, d<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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              </div>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 36, 37, 38<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 942<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.23)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.21)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 07-4<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 55<br><br> -Paragraph 52<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=16381557&amp;loc=d3e4984-109258<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7655603&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 11, 12, 36<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 07-4<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.21)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7655603&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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              </div>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net realized gain (loss) on investments sold during the period, not including gains (losses) on securities separately or otherwise categorized as trading, available-for-sale, or held-to-maturity, which, for cash flow reporting, is a component of proceeds from investing activities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfInvestments</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of operating profit and nonoperating income or expense before Income or Loss from equity method investments, income taxes, extraordinary items, and noncontrolling interest.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(1)(i))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Subparagraph 1(i)<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The sum of the current income tax expense or benefit and the deferred income tax expense or benefit pertaining to continuing operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 45<br><br> -Subparagraph a, b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Income Tax Expense (or Benefit)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6515339<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
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          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This item represents investment income derived from investments in debt and equity securities consisting of interest income earned from investments in debt securities and on cash and cash equivalents, dividend income from investments in equity securities, and income or expense derived from the amortization of investment related discounts or premiums, respectively, net of related investment expenses. This item does not include realized or unrealized gains or losses on the sale or holding of investments in debt and equity securities required to be included in earnings for the period or for other than temporary losses related to investments in debt and equity securities which are included in realized losses in the period recognized, and does not include investment income from real or personal property, such as rental income.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br> -Number FAS115-1/124-1<br><br> -Paragraph 13, 14, 15, 16<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 14, 16<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.8)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.9)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(a),(b))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
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        <tr>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.22)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Other Comprehensive Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6519514<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.18)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 130<br><br> -Paragraph 10, 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Net Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6518256<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 87-21<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  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This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=20435746&amp;loc=d3e565-108580<br><br><br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph A7<br><br> -Appendix A<br><br><br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph d<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate amount of income or expense from ancillary business-related activities (that is to say, excluding major activities considered part of the normal operations of the business).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract</nobr></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</nobr></td>
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                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Net of tax amount of the appreciation (loss) in the value of unsold available-for-sale securities. Excludes amounts related to other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 10A<br><br> -Subparagraph (e)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=20435746&amp;loc=SL7669646-108580<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax</nobr></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net change in the difference between the fair value and the carrying value, or in the comparative fair values, of derivative instruments, including options, swaps, futures, and forward contracts, held at each balance sheet date, that was included in earnings for the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 40<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 07-4<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 16<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7655603&amp;loc=d3e1505-109256<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Series G stock has a stated value of $1,000 per share, and is convertible into common stock at a conversion price equal to 85% of the lowest sale price of the common stock on its listed market over the five trading days preceding the date of conversion ("Beneficial Conversion Feature"), subject to a maximum conversion price. The number of shares of common stock that may be converted is determined by dividing the stated value of the number of shares of Series G to be converted by the conversion price. The Company may elect to pay the Series G holder in cash at the current market price multiplied by the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion.</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, no shares of Series G were converted into shares of common stock.&#160;&#160;At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the outstanding Series G shares were convertible into a minimum of 991,153 and 825,961 shares of common stock, respectively.</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Upon a change in control, sale of or similar transaction, as defined in the Certificate of Designation for the Series G, each holder of the Series G has the option to deem such transaction as a liquidation and may redeem his or her shares at the liquidation value of $1,000, per share, for an aggregate amount of $168,496.&#160;&#160;The sale of all the assets on June 28, 2007 triggered the preferred stockholders&#8217; redemption option.&#160;&#160;As such redemption is not in the control of the Company, the Series G stock has been accounted for as if it was redeemable preferred stock and is classified on the balance sheet between liabilities and stockholders&#8217; equity.</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The conversion feature of the preferred stock is considered a derivative according to ASC 815 &#8220;Derivatives and Hedging&#8221;, therefore, the fair value of the derivative is reflected in the financial statements as a liability, which was determined to be $108,839 as of December 31, 2012, and has been included as &#8220;conversion feature liability&#8221; on the accompanying balance sheets. As of December 31, 2011, the fair value of the derivative was determined to be $81,101.</p><span></span></td>
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                <p>The entire disclosure describes about Temporary equity related to redeemable preferred stock reported during the period.</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">On April 20, 2011, the Company purchased 363,636 shares of common stock of ClearSign Combustion Corporation, a privately-held Washington corporation (&#8220;ClearSign&#8221;), for an aggregate purchase price of $1,000,000, or $2.75 per share, in connection with ClearSign&#8217;s private offering of up to $3,000,000 of its common stock (the &#8220;ClearSign Offering&#8221;). Due to a 1.25-for-one stock split, which occurred subsequent to this purchase, the Company held 454,545 shares of common stock of ClearSign. ClearSign is an early-stage clean energy company focused on developing technology to increase energy efficiency in most types of industrial combustion systems.&#160; Prior to September 30, 2012, this investment had been accounted for using the cost method, as the Company owned less than 20% of the voting securities and did not have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of the entity.&#160;&#160;</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">ClearSign filed a registration statement on Form S-1 (as amended) for the initial public offering of its common stock that was declared effective April 24, 2012. On April 25, 2012, ClearSign Combustion Corporation (&#8220;ClearSign&#8221;) completed an initial public offering selling 3,000,000 shares of its common stock at $4.00 per share, and trading under the symbol CLIR on NASDAQ.&#160; The shares of common stock of ClearSign previously acquired in a private placement by the Company were registered for resale or distribution as part of the offering</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">On April 24, 2012, the Company&#8217;s board of directors declared a dividend to the shareholders of the Company, of an aggregate of 450,000 shares of common stock of ClearSign. The dividend was at the rate of 0.05513475 shares of ClearSign for each share of common stock of the Company, which equates to one share of common stock of ClearSign for approximately 18.137 shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock. The record date of the dividend was May 9, 2012, and the payment date of the dividend was May 23, 2012. A total of 450,952 shares of ClearSign were distributed, including 952 rounding shares. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded a gain of $811,713 equal to the increase in the fair value of the ClearSign investment which had been distributed, or $1,803,808, as measured on April 25, 2012 less the cost basis of the investment.</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company retained 3,593 shares of ClearSign common stock, having a fair value of $17,390. An unrealized gain of $9,485 was recorded during 2012. This investment is included in investments in available-for-sale securities.</p><span></span></td>
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                <p>The entire disclosure for  investments accounted for under the cost-method. The carrying amount of such investments may be adjusted, for example, distributions in excess of cost (return of capital) or for other-than-temporary impairments. The cost method and lower-of-cost or market, an adaptation of the cost method, is generally followed for most investments in noncontrolled corporations, in some corporate joint ventures, and to a lesser extent in unconsolidated subsidiaries in which the entity does not have the ability to exercise significant influence.</p>
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        <td class="nump">100,000<span></span></td>
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                <p>Securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) or earnings per unit (EPU) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS or EPU because to do so would increase EPS or EPU amounts or decrease loss per share or unit amounts for the period presented.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 07-4<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Diluted Earnings Per Share<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6510752<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Contingent Stock Agreement<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6508534<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Antidilution<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6505113<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 171<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 40<br><br> -Subparagraph c<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 128<br><br> -Paragraph 13, 14<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Additional shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of the potentially dilutive effect of convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 40<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7655603&amp;loc=d3e1930-109256<br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2F">
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Investment in Available-for-Sale Securities (Tables)<br></strong></div>
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<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 40%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">U.S. federal agency securities</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">19,592</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">196</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">19,788</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,154,888</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">2,882</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(2,137</td>
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<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,155,633</td>
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<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,193,494</td>
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<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">8,734</td>
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<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(16,904</td>
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<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">285,524</td>
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<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">4,164</td>
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<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(9,633</td>
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<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">280,055</td>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">7,905</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">9,485</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">17,390</td>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">25,461</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(28,674</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">2,658,190</td>
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<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
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<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 40%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">U.S. federal agency securities</td>
<td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">15,153</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">411</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">15,564</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Corporate debt securities</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,725,402</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">11,154</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(13,970</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,722,586</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Certificates of deposit</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">776,244</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,222</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(23,843</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">753,623</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align:
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<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">2,516,799</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(37,813</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">2,491,773</td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
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<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2">Fair <br />&#160;Value</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 70%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Due within one year</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">684,032</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">661,329</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Due after one year through three years</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">731,410</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">733,771</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Due after three years</td>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,238,056</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,245,700</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">2,653,498</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">2,640,800</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
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                <p>Tabular disclosure of available-for-sale securities which includes, but is not limited to, changes in the cost basis and fair value, fair value and gross unrealized gain (loss), fair values by type of security, contractual maturity and classification, amortized cost basis, contracts to acquire securities to be accounted for as available-for-sale, debt maturities, transfers to trading, change in net unrealized holding gain (loss) net of tax, continuous unrealized loss position fair value, aggregate losses qualitative disclosures, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses or other disclosures related to available for sale securities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Related Party Transactions<br></strong></div>
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        <td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><b>9.&#160;&#160;Related Party Transactions</b></p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company entered into an Investment Banking Advisory Services agreement in November 2007 with MDB Capital Group, LLC (&#8220;MDB&#8221;), and the parties extended this agreement indefinitely in April 2009.&#160;&#160;The agreement may be terminated by either party upon 30-days written notice. The Company has not paid, nor is it currently obligated to pay, any fees to MDB pursuant to this agreement.</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company has a securities investment account with MDB, consisting of (a) available-for-sale investments totaling $2,640,800, that include short-term federal securities of $19,788, certificates of deposit, municipal securities and corporate bonds totaling $2,621,012, and equity securities of $17,390 at December 31, 2012, and (b) available-for-sale investments totaling $2,491,773, that included short-term federal securities of $15,564 and certificates of deposit and corporate bonds totaling $2,476,209, at December 31, 2011.</p>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Mr. Christopher Marlett, the Chief Executive Officer and director of the Company, is also the Chief Executive Officer of MDB. Mr. Gary Schuman, who is the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, is also the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer of MDB.&#160;&#160;The Company reimburses MDB for Mr. Schuman&#8217;s services in the amount of $3,000 per month, totaling $36,000 for both 2012 and 2011.&#160;&#160;Mr. Robert Levande, who is an officer and director of the Company, is also a senior managing director of MDB.</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">MDB acted as placement agent in connection with the ClearSign Offering discussed in Note 5, and in consideration for its services was issued 109,091 shares of ClearSign&#8217;s common stock (in lieu of a cash fee of 10% of the gross proceeds of the ClearSign Offering) and a 5-year warrant to purchase 109,091 shares of ClearSign&#8217;s common stock at an exercise price of $2.75 per share.&#160;&#160;As described above, Messrs. Marlett and Levande, each an officer, director and stockholder of the Company, are also the Chief Executive Officer and Senior Managing Director, respectively, of MDB.</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">In addition, at the close of the offering, MDB received 363,636 shares of ClearSign in consideration of other consulting services provided by MDB unrelated to its role as a placement agent.</p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">ClearSign completed its initial public offering of common stock on April 25, 2012. MDB was the sole underwriter for the initial public offering and received compensation of $1,207,500 and a warrant to purchase 345,000 shares of ClearSign&#8217;s common stock in connection with the public offering.</p><span></span></td>
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                <p>The entire disclosure for related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 850<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39691-107864<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 850<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39622-107864<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 850<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 57<br><br> -Paragraph 1-4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 850<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39603-107864<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 850<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39678-107864<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(k))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph b<br><br> -Article 3A<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph k<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">On August 15, 2008, the Company granted 25,000 non-qualified stock options to each of its four directors.&#160;&#160;These options had a vesting period of one year from the date of grant, and they became fully vested and exercisable on August 15, 2009.&#160;&#160;These options expire on August 15, 2013 and have an exercise price of $0.38 per share.&#160;&#160;As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, 100,000 options remain outstanding under this grant.</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company currently has no stock option plans with outstanding options issued to its officers, employees, directors and consultants. The 1998 Stock Option Plan (&#8220;1998 Plan&#8221;) was established to grant up to 85,000 non-qualified options through May 12, 2008 to employees and other individuals providing services to the Company. Options under the 1998 Plan vested from one year to four years from the date of grant, and vested options must be exercised within 30 days of an employee&#8217;s termination. As of December 31, 2012, zero options remained outstanding and vested under the 1998 Plan and as of December 31, 2011, 50,000 options remain outstanding and vested under the 1998 Plan.</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><font style="color: black;">FASB ASC 718 &#8220;<i>Compensation-Stock Compensation</i>&#8221; requires entities to estimate the number of forfeitures expected to occur and record expense based upon the number of awards expected to vest.&#160;&#160; T</font>he outstanding stock options under the 1998 Plan have been fully vested and related expenses were fully amortized for the year ended December 31, 2012.</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">For the year ended December 31, 2012, option activity was as follows:</p>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Outstanding at end of year</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">100,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">0.38</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">0.62</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">30,120</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Exercisable at December 31, 2012</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">100,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">0.38</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">0.62</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">30,120</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">As of December 31, 2012, a summary of options outstanding under the Company&#8217;s 1998 Plan was as follows:</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">Exercise Price</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years)</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">Weighted-Average Exercise Price</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">Number Exercisable at 12/31/12</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">Weighted-Average Exercise Price</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">0.38</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">0.62</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">100,000</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">$</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">0.38</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">100,000</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">$</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">0.38</font></td>
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<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">In addition, the Company has previously issued 30,000 warrants in lieu of consulting fees, which expire in July 2014 and have an exercise price of $0.63 per share.</p>
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<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">On July 12, 2012, the Company issued 31,250 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation for the three months ended June 30, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share price of $0.20, or a total of $15,625.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">On January 17, 2013, the Company issued 31,250 shares of common stock to each of two directors, and 15,626 shares of common stock to another director, as compensation for the three months ended December 31, 2012. These shares, totaling 78,126, were valued at a per share price of $0.20, or a total of $15,625.</p><span></span></td>
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                <p>The entire disclosure for compensation-related costs for equity-based compensation, which may include disclosure of policies, compensation plan details, allocation of equity compensation, incentive distributions, equity-based arrangements to obtain goods and services, deferred compensation arrangements, employee stock ownership plan details and employee stock purchase plan details.</p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes<br></strong></div>
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        <th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
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        <td class="text"><p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><b>8.&#160;&#160;Income Taxes</b></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB ASC 740 &#8220;Accounting for Income Taxes.&#8221;&#160;&#160;Deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the Company&#8217;s financial statements and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that all or some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.</p>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Federal and state income tax returns of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 are subject to review by the taxing authorities.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company has evaluated and concluded that there are no uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company&#8217;s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012.&#160;&#160;The tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 is $1,482 and $800, respectively.</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Income tax provision consisted of the following for 2012:</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<table align="center" style="width: 85%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">Federal</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">California</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">2012</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 58%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Current provision</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,482</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,482</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Deferred provision:</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Deferred tax &#8211; beg of year</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Deferred tax &#8211; end of year</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
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<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Change in deferred</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Subtotal</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Total Provision</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,482</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,482</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Income tax provision consisted of the following for 2011:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<table align="center" style="width: 85%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">Federal</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">California</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">2011</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 58%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Current provision</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">800</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">800</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Deferred provision:</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Deferred tax &#8211; beg of year</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Deferred tax &#8211; end of year</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Change in deferred</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Subtotal</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Total Provision</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">800</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">800</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">As of December 31, 2012, and December 31, 2011 the Company had deferred tax assets primarily consisting of its net operating loss carryforward.&#160;&#160;However, because of the cumulative losses in several consecutive years, the Company has recorded a full valuation allowance such that its net deferred tax asset is zero.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Deferred tax assets consist of the following components:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<table align="center" style="width: 80%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">2012</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">2011</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: justify; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Current</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Current state taxes</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; width: 72%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Accrued and other related costs</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">50,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">39,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Total current</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">50,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">39,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Non-current</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Net operating loss carryforward</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">13,899,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">14,509,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Research and development credit</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,821,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,820,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Total non-current</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">15,720,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">16,329,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Total deferred tax asset</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">15,770,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">16,368,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Less valuation allowance</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(15,770,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(16,368,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company must make judgments as to whether the deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income. To the extent that the Company believes that recovery is not likely, it must establish a valuation allowance.&#160;&#160;A valuation allowance has been established for deferred tax assets which the Company does not believe meet the &#8220;more likely than not&#8221; criteria.&#160;&#160;The Company&#8217;s judgments regarding future taxable income may change due to changes in market conditions, changes in tax laws, tax planning strategies or other factors.&#160;&#160;If the Company&#8217;s assumptions and consequently its estimates change in the future, the valuation allowances it has&#160;&#160;established may be increased or decreased, resulting in a respective increase or decrease in income tax expense.</p>
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<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 72%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Federal expense expected at statutory rate</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">193,746</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
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<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">33,247</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(15,283</td>
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<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">504</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">528</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Change in valuation allowance</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(226,017</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">104,618</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,482</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">800</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company follows guidance issued by the FASB with regard to its accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the financial statements. Such guidance prescribes a recognition threshold of more likely than not and a measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. In making this assessment, a company must determine whether it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination, based solely on the technical merits of the position and must assume that the tax position will be examined by taxing authorities.&#160;&#160;The Company&#8217;s policy is to include interest and penalties in general and administrative expenses.&#160;&#160;There were no interest and penalties recorded for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.&#160;&#160;The Company&#8217;s review of prior year tax positions using the criteria and provisions presented in guidance issued by the FASB did not result in a material impact on the Company&#8217;s financial position or results of operations.</p><span></span></td>
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                <p>The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.</p>
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                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 136, 172<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32718-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32559-109319<br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies<br></strong></div>
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        <td class="text"><p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;"><b>10.&#160;&#160;Commitments and Contingencies</b></p>
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<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">From time to time, the Company may be subject to other claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business.&#160;&#160;The Company is not currently a party to any legal proceedings that it believes would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company&#8217;s business, financial condition or results of operations.</p><span></span></td>
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                <p>The entire disclosure for commitments and contingencies.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 460<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6398077&amp;loc=d3e12565-110249<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 450<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6952336&amp;loc=d3e14435-108349<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Interpretation (FIN)<br><br> -Number 14<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 440<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6394976&amp;loc=d3e25287-109308<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.25)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 825<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6449706&amp;loc=d3e16207-108621<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 5<br><br> -Paragraph 9, 10, 11, 12<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>46
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EKFAC">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes (Details 2) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Federal expense expected at statutory rate</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 193,746<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (89,063)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes', window );">State income taxes, net of Federal benefit</a></td>
        <td class="nump">33,247<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(15,283)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments', window );">Other</a></td>
        <td class="nump">504<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">528<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Change in valuation allowance</a></td>
        <td class="num">(226,017)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">104,618<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Effective Income Tax</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 1,482<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 800<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The sum of the current income tax expense or benefit and the deferred income tax expense or benefit pertaining to continuing operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 45<br><br> -Subparagraph a, b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Income Tax Expense (or Benefit)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6515339<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                    <td>duration</td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The portion of the difference between total income tax expense or benefit as reported in the Income Statement and the expected income tax expense or benefit computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations attributable to changes in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets in the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=21917399&amp;loc=d3e32123-109318<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of income tax expense or benefit for the period computed by applying the domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 109<br><br> -Paragraph 47<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Subparagraph 2<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The portion of the difference, between total income tax expense or benefit as reported in the Income Statement for the year/accounting period and the expected income tax expense or benefit computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations, that is attributable to all other items not otherwise listed in the existing taxonomy.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The portion of the difference, between total income tax expense or benefit as reported in the Income Statement for the period and the expected income tax expense or benefit computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations, that is attributable to state and local income tax expense or benefit.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Subparagraph 1<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EKH">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes (Tables)<br></strong></div>
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        <th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
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        <td class="text"><p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Income tax provision consisted of the following for 2012:</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
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<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">Federal</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">California</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">2012</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 55%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Current provision</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,482</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,482</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Deferred provision:</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Deferred tax &#8211; beg of year</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Deferred tax
 &#8211; end of year</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Change in deferred</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Subtotal</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Total Provision</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,482</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,482</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Income tax provision consisted of the following for 2011:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times
 new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">Federal</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">California</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">2011</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 55%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Current provision</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">800</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">800</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Deferred provision:</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Deferred tax &#8211; beg of year</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Deferred tax &#8211; end of year</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align:
 right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Change in deferred</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Subtotal</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Total Provision</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">800</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">800</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
</table><span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]</a></td>
        <td class="text"><p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Deferred tax assets consist of the following components:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">2012</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">2011</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: justify; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Current</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Current state taxes</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; width: 70%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Accrued and other related costs</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">50,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">39,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Total current</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">50,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">39,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Non-current</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Net operating loss carryforward</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">13,899,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td
 style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">14,509,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 0.25in; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Research and development credit</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,821,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,820,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Total non-current</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">15,720,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">16,329,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Total deferred tax asset</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">15,770,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">16,368,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Less valuation allowance</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(15,770,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(16,368,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Net deferred tax asset</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman,
 times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
</table><span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</a></td>
        <td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">For 2012 and 2011, the provision for income taxes on the statements of operations differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory Federal income tax rate to income before the provision for income taxes, as follows:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">2012</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">2011</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 70%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Federal expense expected at statutory rate</td>
<td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">193,746</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(89,063</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">State income taxes, net of Federal benefit</td>
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<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(15,283</td>
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<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(226,017</td>
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">104,618</td>
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<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Effective Income Tax</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times,
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<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">800</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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                <p>Tabular disclosure of the components of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for each year presented including, but not limited to: current tax expense (benefit), deferred tax expense (benefit), investment tax credits, government grants, the benefits of operating loss carryforwards, tax expense that results from allocating certain tax benefits either directly to contributed capital or to reduce goodwill or other noncurrent intangible assets of an acquired entity, adjustments of a deferred tax liability or asset for enacted changes in tax laws or rates or a change in the tax status of the entity, and adjustments of the beginning-of-the-year balances of a valuation allowance because of a change in circumstances that causes a change in judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset in future years.</p>
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                <p>Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets.</p>
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                <p>Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EJF">
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                <p>This item represents the net total realized and unrealized gain (loss) included in earnings for the period as a result of selling or holding marketable securities categorized as trading, available-for-sale, or held-to-maturity, including the unrealized holding gain (loss) of held-to-maturity securities transferred to the trading security category and the cumulative unrealized gain (loss) which was included in other comprehensive income (a separate component of shareholders' equity) for available-for-sale securities transferred to trading securities during the period. Additionally, this item would include any gains (losses) realized during the period from the sale of investments accounted for under the cost method of accounting and losses recognized for other than temporary impairments (OTTI) of the subject investments.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EIQAI">
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        <td class="nump">66,686<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income (loss)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(262,751)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(262,751)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(262,751)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract', window );"><strong>Other comprehensive income (loss)</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax', window );">Net unrealized gain (loss) on investments in securities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(36,491)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(36,491)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(36,491)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax', window );">Comprehensive gain (loss)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(299,242)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(299,242)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rc">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at Dec. 31, 2011</a></td>
        <td class="nump">80,287<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">64,292,551<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(25,026)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(60,681,860)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">3,665,952<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rc">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2011</a></td>
        <td class="nump">8,028,778<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock-based compensation</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,893<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">59,607<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">62,500<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock-based compensation (in shares)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">289,294<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock', window );">Dividends</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(1,803,808)<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(1,803,808)<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract', window );"><strong>Comprehensive gain (loss)</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income (loss)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">568,366<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">568,366<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">568,366<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract', window );"><strong>Other comprehensive income (loss)</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax', window );">Net unrealized gain (loss) on investments in securities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">21,860<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">21,860<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">21,860<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax', window );">Comprehensive gain (loss)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">590,226<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">590,226<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rc">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at Dec. 31, 2012</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 83,180<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 64,352,158<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (3,166)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (61,917,302)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="rc">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2012</a></td>
        <td class="nump">8,318,072<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
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    <div style="display: none;">
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The change in equity [net assets] of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources which are attributable to the reporting entity. It includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners, but excludes any and all transactions which are directly or indirectly attributable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Net Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6518256<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph c(3)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Other Comprehensive Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6519514<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Comprehensive Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=16317811<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=20435746&amp;loc=d3e557-108580<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph A5<br><br> -Appendix A<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Equity impact of aggregate cash, stock, and paid-in-kind dividends declared for common shareholders during the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>Net of tax amount of the appreciation (loss) in the value of unsold available-for-sale securities. Excludes amounts related to other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses.</p>
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                <p>Number of shares (or other type of equity) issued during the period as a result of any equity-based compensation plan other than an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP), net of any shares forfeited. Shares issued could result from the issuance of restricted stock, the exercise of stock options, stock issued under employee stock purchase plans, and/or other employee benefit plans.</p>
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                <p>Value of stock (or other type of equity) issued during the period as a result of any equity-based compensation plan other than an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP), net of stock value of such awards forfeited. Stock issued could result from the issuance of restricted stock, the exercise of stock options, stock issued under employee stock purchase plans, and/or other employee benefit plans.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph 64<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (d)(1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 12<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6959260&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29, 30, 31<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The following is a summary of the Company&#8217;s investment in available-for-sale securities as of December 31, 2012:</p>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 44%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">U.S. federal agency securities</td>
<td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">19,592</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">196</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">19,788</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Municipal securities</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,154,888</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">2,882</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(2,137</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,155,633</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Certificates of deposit</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,193,494</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">8,734</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(16,904</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,185,324</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Corporate debt securities</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">285,524</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">4,164</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(9,633</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">280,055</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Equity securities &#8211; ClearSign common stock</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">7,905</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">9,485</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">17,390</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">2,661,403</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">25,461</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(28,674</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">2,658,190</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The following is a summary of the Company&#8217;s investment in available-for-sale securities as of December 31, 2011:</p>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">Cost</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">Unrealized<br  />Gains</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2">Unrealized <br  />Losses</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">Fair Value</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 44%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">U.S. federal agency securities</td>
<td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">15,153</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">411</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">15,564</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Corporate debt securities</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,725,402</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">11,154</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(13,970</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,722,586</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Certificates of deposit</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">776,244</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,222</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(23,843</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">753,623</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">2,516,799</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">12,787</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(37,813</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">2,491,773</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The Company&#8217;s investment portfolio had a net realized loss of $30,440and $5,919 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.&#160;&#160;The Company&#8217;s investment portfolio has thirty-two positions with an unrealized loss as of December 31, 2012.</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">The cost and fair value of investment in fixed income available-for-sale debt securities, by contractual maturity, as of December 31, 2012, are as follows:</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">Cost</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2">Fair <br  />&#160;Value</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 72%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Due within one year</td>
<td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">684,032</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 10%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">661,329</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Due after one year through three years</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">731,410</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">733,771</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Due after three years</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,238,056</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">1,245,700</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">2,653,498</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 2.5pt double; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">2,640,800</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<p style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because the issuers of certain debt securities have the right to call or prepay their obligations without any penalties.&#160;&#160;The Company has classified the entire fair value of its investment in available-for-sale debt securities as current assets in the accompanying balance sheets.</p><span></span></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure describes about the available for sale securities during the reported period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
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                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAbstract</nobr></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
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<FILENAME>R27.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E36AG">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cost-Basis Investment (Details Textual) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">1 Months Ended</th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Apr. 25, 2012

</div>
          <div>Clearsign Combustion Corporation [Member]</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Apr. 20, 2011

</div>
          <div>Clearsign Combustion Corporation [Member]</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2012

</div>
          <div>Clearsign Combustion Corporation [Member]</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Apr. 24, 2012

</div>
          <div>Clearsign Combustion Corporation [Member]</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquired', window );">Equity Method Investments Shares Acquired</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">363,636<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentAggregateCost', window );">Equity Method Investment, Aggregate Cost</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">$ 1,000,000<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsPerShareValueOfSharesAcquired', window );">Equity Method Investments Per Share Value Of Shares Acquired</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValuePrivateOfferingIssues', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Private Offering Issues</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">3,000,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquiredAfterStockSplit', window );">Equity Method Investments Shares Acquired After Stock Split</a></td>
        <td class="nump">454,545<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage', window );">Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage</a></td>
        <td class="nump">20.00%<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SaleOfStockNumberOfSharesIssuedInTransaction', window );">Sale of Stock, Number of Shares Issued in Transaction</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">3,000,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SaleOfStockPricePerShare', window );">Sale of Stock, Price Per Share</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">$ 4<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_CommonStockDividendDeclared', window );">Common Stock Dividend Declared</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">450,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_CommonStockDividendRatePercentage', window );">Common Stock Dividend Rate Percentage</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 0.05513475<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_SharesIssuableForOneShareOfEquityMethodInvestee', window );">Shares Issuable For One Share Of Equity Method Investee</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">18,137<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsShares', window );">Common Stock Dividends, Shares</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">450,952<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_CommonStockDividendRoundingShares', window );">Common Stock Dividend Rounding Shares</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">952<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal', window );">Equity Method Investment, Realized Gain (Loss) on Disposal</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">811,713<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentMeasuredCostBasis', window );">Equity Method Investment Measured Cost Basis</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,803,808<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentSharesRetainedAfterDividendDistribution', window );">Equity Method Investment Shares Retained After Dividend Distribution</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">3,539<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentValueRetainedAfterDividendDistribution', window );">Equity Method Investment Value Retained After Dividend Distribution</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">17,390<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedGain', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Unrealized Gains</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 25,461<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 12,787<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 9,485<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
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    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_CommonStockDividendDeclared">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Number of common shares for which dividend has been declared.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_CommonStockDividendRatePercentage">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Common stock dividend rate percentage.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_CommonStockDividendRatePercentage</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_CommonStockDividendRoundingShares">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Number of rounding shares issued for common stock dividend.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_CommonStockDividendRoundingShares</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentMeasuredCostBasis">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Value of equity method investment measured cost basis.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_EquityMethodInvestmentMeasuredCostBasis</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentSharesRetainedAfterDividendDistribution">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Number of shares retained in equity method investment after dividend distribution.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_EquityMethodInvestmentSharesRetainedAfterDividendDistribution</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsPerShareValueOfSharesAcquired">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Per share value of shares acquired in equity method investment.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsPerShareValueOfSharesAcquired</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquired">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Number of shares acquired in equity method investment.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquired</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquiredAfterStockSplit">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Equity method investments shares acquired after stock split.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_EquityMethodInvestmentsSharesAcquiredAfterStockSplit</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_EquityMethodInvestmentValueRetainedAfterDividendDistribution">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount retained in equity method investment after dividend distribution.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_EquityMethodInvestmentValueRetainedAfterDividendDistribution</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_SharesIssuableForOneShareOfEquityMethodInvestee">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Number of shares issuable for one share of equity method investee.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_SharesIssuableForOneShareOfEquityMethodInvestee</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValuePrivateOfferingIssues">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Value of stock issued in public offerings.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>issm_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValuePrivateOfferingIssues</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>issm_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedGain">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This item represents the gross unrealized gains for securities, at a point in time, which are categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading securities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 133<br><br> -Paragraph 22<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6872113&amp;loc=d3e27161-111563<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 13, 19<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesGrossUnrealizedGain</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsShares">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Number of shares of common stock issued as dividends during the period. Excludes stock splits.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsShares</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentAggregateCost">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This element represents the aggregate cost of investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.12)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentAggregateCost</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee accounted for under the equity method of accounting.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2F">
      <tr>
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stock-based compensation (Tables)<br></strong></div>
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        <th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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      <tr>
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          <div>Dec. 31, 2012</div>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract', window );"><strong>Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs, Share-Based Payments [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
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<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2">Shares</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" colspan="2">Weighted-Average <br />Exercise Price</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">Remaining Contractual Term</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2">Aggregate Fair Value</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; width: 40%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Outstanding at beginning of year</td>
<td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">150,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">0.36</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 12%; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; width: 1%; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Granted</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Expired and forfeited</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">(50,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">)</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">0.3275</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Exercised</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color:
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<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Outstanding at end of year</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">100,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">0.38</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">0.62</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">30,120</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="background-color: white; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">Exercisable at December 31, 2012</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">100,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">0.38</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">0.62</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">30,120</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;">&#160;</td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_issm_ScheduleOfStockOptionOutstandingTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule Of Stock Option Outstanding [Table Text Block]</a></td>
        <td class="text"><p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">As of December 31, 2012, a summary of options outstanding under the Company&#8217;s 1998 Plan was as follows:</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0px; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;">&#160;</p>
<table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">Exercise Price</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years)</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">Number Outstanding at 12/31/12</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">Weighted-Average Exercise Price</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">Number Exercisable at 12/31/12</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;" colspan="2"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">Weighted-Average Exercise Price</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
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<tr style="background-color: #ccffcc; vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">0.38</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">0.62</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">100,000</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">$</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">0.38</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: right; width: 13%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">100,000</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 1%; font: 10pt times new roman, times, serif; color: black;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">$</font></td>
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<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
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<td style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
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<td style="text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 8pt;">&#160;</font></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Tabular disclosure of stock option outstanding.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Tabular disclosure of the number and weighted-average exercise prices (or conversion ratios) for share options (or share units) that were outstanding at the beginning and end of the year, vested and expected to vest, exercisable or convertible at the end of the year, and the number of share options or share units that were granted, exercised or converted, forfeited, and expired during the year.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
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