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Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share  
Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share
(6)           Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share

Basic net income or loss per share is based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income or loss per share is based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, plus the effect of additional weighted average common equivalent shares outstanding during the period when the effect of adding such shares is dilutive. Common equivalent shares result from the assumed conversion of preferred stock and the exercise of outstanding stock options and warrants (the proceeds of which are then assumed to have been used to repurchase outstanding stock using the treasury stock method). In addition, the assumed proceeds under the treasury stock method include the average unrecognized compensation expense of stock options that are in-the-money. This results in the “assumed” buyback of additional shares, thereby reducing the dilutive impact of stock options and warrants. Common equivalent shares have not been included in the net loss per share calculations for three and six months ended June 30, 2011, because the effect of including them would have been anti-dilutive.
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share were determined as follows:


(in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Three months ended June 30,
  
Six months ended June 30,
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2011
  
2010
 
              
Net income (loss) allocable to
  common shareholders
 $(1,706) $1,344  $(4,043) $1,991 
Weighted average shares outstanding
  19,388   15,460   19,315   15,115 
Basic net income (loss) per common share
 $(0.09) $0.09  $(0.21) $0.13 
                  
Net income (loss) allocable to
  common shareholders
 $(1,706) $1,344  $(4,043) $1,991 
Effect of dilutive securities
                
     Preferred stock dividends
  -   446   -   888 
     Interest related to dividends
  -   37   -   77 
Diluted net income
 $(1,706) $1,827  $(4,043) $2,956 
Weighted average shares outstanding
  19,388   15,460   19,315   15,115 
Effect of dilutive options, warrants and
  preferred stock
  -   12,478   -   12,710 
Weighted average shares outstanding assuming
  dilution
  19,388   27,938   19,315   27,825 
Diluted net income (loss) per common share
 $(0.09) $0.07  $(0.21) $0.11 

We did not include the following securities in the table below in the computation of diluted net income (loss) per common share because the securities were anti-dilutive during the periods presented:

(in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Three months ended June 30,
  
Six months ended June 30,
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2011
  
2010
 
              
Warrants
  11,989   6,175   11,989   6,150 
Stock options
  2,321   1,168   2,321   1,027 
Convertible note
  200   200   200   200 
Preferred stock
  11,601   -   11,601   - 
Total
  26,111   7,543   26,111   7,377