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Earnings Per Share | 3 Months Ended
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Jan. 31, 2025
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] |
Earnings Per Share | Earnings Per Share Basic net income or loss per common share is calculated using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period without consideration of the dilutive effect of conversion of preferred stock. Diluted net income or loss per common share is calculated using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus the dilutive effect of unvested, restricted stock and conversion of preferred stock. The computations for basic and diluted net income or loss per common share are as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
|  |  | Three Months Ended January 31, |  |
|  |  |  |  | 2025 |  | 2024 |  |
Basic net loss per common share: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Net loss applicable to common stock |  |  |  |  | $ | (3,199) |  |  | $ | (3,710) |  |  |
Effect of unvested, restricted stock |  |  |  |  | (20) |  |  | (27) |  |  |
Numerator: Net loss for basic EPS |  |  |  |  | (3,219) |  |  | (3,737) |  |  |
Denominator: Weighted average common shares–basic |  |  |  |  | 17,791 |  |  | 17,627 |  |  |
Basic net loss per common share |  |  |  |  | $ | (0.18) |  |  | $ | (0.21) |  |  |
Diluted net loss per common share: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Net loss for basic EPS |  |  |  |  | $ | (3,219) |  |  | $ | (3,737) |  |  |
Effect of dilutive preferred stock |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |
Numerator: Net loss for diluted EPS |  |  |  |  | (3,219) |  |  | (3,737) |  |  |
Weighted average common shares–basic |  |  |  |  | 17,791 |  |  | 17,627 |  |  |
Effect of dilutive preferred stock |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |
Denominator: Weighted average common shares–diluted |  |  |  |  | 17,791 |  |  | 17,627 |  |  |
Diluted net loss per common share |  |  |  |  | $ | (0.18) |  |  | $ | (0.21) |  |  |
Diluted net income or loss per common share is computed using the more dilutive method of either the two-class method or the treasury stock method. Unvested stock-based compensation awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends as participating shares are included in computing earnings per share. The Company’s unvested, restricted stock awards qualify as participating shares. Diluted net loss per common share was calculated under the two-class method for the three months ended January 31, 2025 and 2024.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for earnings per share. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 260 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (c) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-1 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 260 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/260/tableOfContent Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 260 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-2 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 260 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-3 + Details
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