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Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments

(11) Financial Instruments:

Fair Value Measurements:

Authoritative guidance on fair value measurements defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and stipulates the related disclosure requirements. The Company follows a three-level hierarchy, prioritizing and defining the types of inputs used to measure fair value. The fair values of the Company’s interest rate swaps, natural gas and crude oil price collars and swaps are designated as Level 3. The following fair value hierarchy table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

 

June 30, 2013

   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
For Identical
Assets (Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
    Balance as of
June 30,
2013
 
(Thousands of dollars)                           

Assets

          

Commodity derivative contracts

   $ —         $ —         $ 3,188      $ 3,188   

Interest rate derivative contracts

     —           —           328        328   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ —         $ —         $ 3,516      $ 3,516   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

          

Commodity derivative contracts

   $ —         $ —         $ (814   $ (814

Interest rate derivative contracts

     —           —           (66     (66
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ —         $ —         $ (880   $ (880
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
For Identical
Assets (Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
    Balance as of
December 31,
2012
 
(Thousands of dollars)                           

Assets

          

Commodity derivative contracts

   $ —         $ —         $ 1,347      $ 1,347   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ —         $ —         $ 1,347      $ 1,347   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

          

Commodity derivative contracts

   $ —         $ —         $ (1,371   $ (1,371

Interest rate derivative contracts

     —           —           (54     (54
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ —         $ —         $ (1,425   $ (1,425
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The derivative contracts were measured based on quotes from the Company’s counterparties. Such quotes have been derived using valuation models that consider various inputs including current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, quoted forward prices for natural gas and crude oil, volatility factors and interest rates, such as a LIBOR curve for a similar length of time as the derivative contract term as applicable. These estimates are verified using comparable NYMEX futures contracts or are compared to multiple quotes obtained from counterparties for reasonableness.

 

The significant unobservable inputs for Level 3 derivative contracts include basis differentials and volatility factors. An increase (decrease) in these unobservable inputs would result in an increase (decrease) in fair value, respectively. The Company does not have access to the specific assumptions used in its counterparties’ valuation models. Consequently, additional disclosures regarding significant Level 3 unobservable inputs were not provided.

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the six months ended June 30, 2013.

 

(Thousands of dollars)       

Net liabilities – December 31, 2012

   $ (78

Total realized and unrealized gains / losses:

  

Included in earnings (a)

     2,471   

Included in other comprehensive gain

     316   

Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements

     (73
  

 

 

 

Net assets – June 30, 2013

   $ 2,636   
  

 

 

 

 

(a) Derivative instruments are reported in revenues as realized gain/loss and on a separately reported line item captioned unrealized gain/loss on derivative instruments, and interest rate swap instruments are reported as a reduction to interest expense.

Derivative Instruments:

The Company is exposed to commodity price and interest rate risk, and management considers periodically the Company’s exposure to cash flow variability resulting from the commodity price changes and interest rate fluctuations. Futures, swaps and options are used to manage the Company’s exposure to commodity price risk inherent in the Company’s oil and gas production operations. The Company does not apply hedge accounting to any of its commodity based derivatives. Both realized and unrealized gains and losses associated with derivative instruments are recognized in earnings.

Interest rate swap derivatives are treated as cash-flow hedges and are used to fix or float interest rates on existing debt. The value of these interest rate swaps at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is located in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax. Settlement of the swaps, currently scheduled to begin in January 2014, will be recorded within interest expense.

The following table sets forth the effect of derivative instruments on the condensed consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

 

          Fair Value  
(Thousands of dollars)   

Balance Sheet Location

   June 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 

Asset Derivatives:

       

Derivatives designated as cash-flow hedging instruments:

       

Interest rate swap contracts

   Other assets    $ 329      $ —     

Derivatives not designated as cash-flow hedging instruments:

       

Crude oil commodity contracts

   Other current assets      221        189   

Natural gas commodity contracts

   Other current assets      553        1,040   

Crude oil commodity contracts

   Other assets      2,363        118   

Natural gas commodity contracts

   Other assets      50        —     
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ 3,516      $ 1,347   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liability Derivatives:

       

Derivatives designated as cash-flow hedging instruments:

       

Interest rate swap contracts

   Derivative liability short-term    $ (66   $ —     

Interest rate swap contracts

   Derivative liability long-term      —          (54

Derivatives not designated as cash-flow hedging instruments:

       

Crude oil commodity contracts

   Derivative liability short-term      (814     (994

Crude oil commodity contracts

   Derivative liability long-term      —          (377
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (880   $ (1,425
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total derivative instruments

      $ 2,636      $ (78
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The following table sets forth the offsetting of asset and liability derivatives in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

 

(Thousands of dollars)    June 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 

Asset Derivatives:

    

Gross amount of recognized assets

   $ 4,706      $ 4,209   

Gross amounts offset in the balance sheet

     (1,190     (2,862
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net amount

   $ 3,516      $ 1,347   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liability Derivatives:

    

Gross amount of recognized liabilities

   $ (2,070   $ (4,287

Gross amounts offset in the balance sheet

     1,190        2,862   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net amount

   $ (880   $ (1,425
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total derivative instruments

   $ 2,636      $ (78
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table sets forth the effect of derivative instruments on the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

 

    

Location of gain/loss recognized
in income

   Amount of gain/loss
recognized in income
 
(Thousands of dollars)       2013     2012  

Derivatives not designated as cash-flow hedge instruments

       

Natural gas commodity contracts

   Unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net    $ (437   $ —     

Crude oil commodity contracts

   Unrealized gain on derivative instruments, net      2,834        5,098   

Natural gas commodity contracts

   Realized gain on derivative instruments, net      331        —     

Crude oil commodity contracts (a)

   Realized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net      (257     341   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
      $ 2,471      $ 5,439   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) During the six months ended June 30, 2012, the Company unwound and monetized crude oil swaps with original settlement dates from January 2012 through December 2013 for net proceeds of $1,030,000. The $1,030,000 gain associated with these early settlement transactions is included in realized gain on derivative instruments for the six months ended June 30, 2012.