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WATER AND LAND ASSETS | 12 Months Ended
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Aug. 31, 2018
WATER AND LAND ASSETS [Abstract] |
WATER AND LAND ASSETS | NOTE 4 – WATER AND LAND ASSETS Investment in Water and Water Systems The Company’s water and water systems consist of the following approximate costs and accumulated depreciation and depletion as of August 31:
|  | August 31, 2018 |  |  | August 31, 2017 |
|  | Costs |  |  | Accumulated Depreciation and Depletion |  |  | Costs |  |  | Accumulated Depreciation and Depletion |
Rangeview water supply |  | $ | 14,813,800 |  |  | $ | (12,800 | ) |  | $ | 14,529,600 |  |  | $ | (10,600 | )
Sky Ranch water rights and other costs |  |  | 8,514,100 |  |  |  | (561,400 | ) |  |  | 6,725,000 |  |  |  | (436,300 | )
Fairgrounds water and water system |  |  | 2,899,900 |  |  |  | (1,062,900 | ) |  |  | 2,899,900 |  |  |  | (974,800 | )
Rangeview water system |  |  | 1,655,600 |  |  |  | (261,200 | ) |  |  | 1,639,000 |  |  |  | (207,000 | )
Water supply – other |  |  | 4,337,200 |  |  |  | (625,300 | ) |  |  | 4,058,900 |  |  |  | (401,300 | )
Wild Pointe service rights |  |  | 1,631,700 |  |  |  | (267,700 | ) |  |  | 1,631,700 |  |  |  | (213,000 | )
Sky Ranch pipeline |  |  | 5,615,900 |  |  |  | (222,000 | ) |  |  | 4,700,000 |  |  |  | (39,200 | )
Construction in progress |  |  | 267,000 |  |  |  | — |  |  |  | 673,800 |  |  |  | — |
Totals |  |  | 39,735,200 |  |  |  | (3,013,300 | ) |  |  | 36,857,900 |  |  |  | (2,282,200 | )
Net investments in water and water systems |  | $ | 36,721,900 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 34,575,700 |  |  |  |  |
Depletion and Depreciation The Company recorded $2,200, $1,300, and $500 of depletion charges during the fiscal years ended August 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. During the fiscal years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017, this related entirely to the Rangeview Water Supply (as defined below). The Company recorded $900,500, $733,000, and $419,600 of depreciation expense in the fiscal years ended August 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. These figures include depreciation for other equipment not included in the table above.
Assets Classes |  | Estimated Useful Lives
Wild Pointe |  | Units of production depletion
Rangeview water supply |  | Units of production depletion
Rangeview, Sky Ranch and WISE water systems |  | 30 years
ECCV wells |  | 10 years
Furniture and fixtures |  | 5 years
Trucks and heavy equipment |  | 5 years
Water system general (pumps, valves, etc.) |  | 5 years
Computers |  | 3 years
Water equipment |  | 3 years
Software |  | 1 year
Rangeview Water Supply and Water System The “Rangeview Water Supply” consists of 26,985 acre feet and is a combination of tributary surface water and groundwater rights along with certain storage rights associated with the Lowry Range, a 27,000-acre property owned by the Land Board located 16 miles southeast of Denver, Colorado. Approximately $14.8 million of Investments in Water and Water Systems on the Company’s balance sheet as of August 31, 2018, represents the costs of assets acquired or facilities constructed to extend water service to customers located on and off the Lowry Range. The recorded costs of the Rangeview Water Supply include payments to the sellers of the Rangeview Water Supply, design and construction costs and certain direct costs related to improvements to the asset, including legal and engineering fees. The Company acquired the Rangeview Water Supply beginning in 1996 when:
| (i) | The Rangeview District entered into the 1996 Amended and Restated Lease Agreement with the Land Board, which owns the Lowry Range;
| (ii) | The Company entered into the Agreement for Sale of Export Water with the Rangeview District;
| (iii) | The Company entered into the 1996 Service Agreement with the Rangeview District for the provision of water service to the Rangeview District’s customers on the Lowry Range; and
| (iv) | In 1997, the Company entered into the Wastewater Service Agreement with the Rangeview District for the provision of wastewater service to the Rangeview District’s customers on the Lowry Range.
In July 2014, the Company, the Rangeview District and the Land Board entered into the 2014 Amended and Restated Lease (the “Lease”), which superseded the original 1996 lease, and the Company and the Rangeview District entered into an Amended and Restated Service Agreement. Collectively, the foregoing agreements, as amended, are referred to as the “Rangeview Water Agreements.” Pursuant to the Rangeview Water Agreements, the Company owns 11,650 acre feet of water consisting of 10,000 acre feet of groundwater and 1,650 acre feet of average yield surface water which can be exported off the Lowry Range to serve area users (referred to as “Export Water”). The 1,650 acre feet of surface rights are subject to completion of documentation by the Land Board related to the Company’s exercise of its right to substitute an aggregate gross volume of 165,000 acre feet of its groundwater for 1,650 acre feet per year of adjudicated surface water and to use this surface water as Export Water. Additionally, assuming completion of the substitution of groundwater for surface water, the Company has the exclusive right to provide water and wastewater service, through 2081, to all water users on the Lowry Range and the right to develop an additional 13,685 acre feet of groundwater and 1,650 acre feet of adjudicated surface water to serve customers either on or off the Lowry Range. The Rangeview Water Agreements also provide for the Company to use surface reservoir storage capacity in providing water service to customers both on and off the Lowry Range. Services on the Lowry Range – Pursuant to the Rangeview Water Agreements, the Company designs, finances, constructs, operates and maintains the Rangeview District’s water and wastewater systems to provide service to the Rangeview District’s customers on the Lowry Range. The Company will operate both the water and the wastewater systems during the contract period, and the Rangeview District owns both systems. After 2081, ownership of the water system will revert to the Land Board, with the Rangeview District retaining ownership of the wastewater system. Rates and charges for all water and wastewater services on the Lowry Range, including tap fees and usage or monthly fees, are governed by the terms of the Rangeview Water Agreements. Rates and charges are required to be not greater than the average of similar rates and charges of three surrounding municipal water and wastewater service providers, which are reassessed annually. Pursuant to the Rangeview Water Agreements, the Land Board receives a royalty of 10% or 12% of gross revenues from the sale or disposition of the water, depending on the nature and location of the purchaser of the water, except that the royalty on tap fees shall be 2% (other than taps sold for Sky Ranch which are exempt). The Company also is required to pay the Land Board a minimum annual water production fee, which will offset future royalty obligations. The Company has made minimum annual royalty payments of $45,600. The Rangeview District retains 2% of the remaining gross revenues, and the Company receives 98% of the remaining gross revenues after the Land Board royalty. The Land Board does not receive a royalty on wastewater fees. The Company receives 100% of the Rangeview District’s wastewater tap fees and 90% of the Rangeview District’s wastewater usage fees (the Rangeview District retains the other 10%). Export Water – The Company owns the Export Water and intends to use it to provide wholesale water and wastewater services to customers off the Lowry Range, including customers of the Rangeview District and other governmental entities and industrial and commercial customers. The Company will own all wholesale facilities required to extend water and wastewater services using its Export Water. The Company anticipates contracting with third parties for the construction of these facilities. If the Company sells Export Water, the Company is required to pay royalties to the Land Board ranging from 10% to 12% of gross revenues, except that the royalty on tap fees shall be 2% (other than taps sold for Sky Ranch which are exempt). Water Supply – Other – The WISE Partnership Agreement provides for the purchase of certain infrastructure (i.e., pipelines, water storage facilities, water treatment facilities, and other appurtenant facilities) to deliver water to and among the 10 members of the SMWA, Denver Water and Aurora Water. Certain infrastructure has been constructed and other infrastructure will be constructed over the next several years. During fiscal 2018, the Company did not make any capital investments in WISE. Capitalized terms used under this caption are defined in Note 7 – Long-Term Obligations and Operating Lease. The Arapahoe County Fairgrounds Water and Water System The Company owns 321 acre feet of groundwater purchased pursuant to its agreement with Arapahoe County. The Company plans to use this water in conjunction with its Rangeview Water Supply in providing water to areas outside the Lowry Range. The $2.9 million of capitalized costs includes the costs to construct various Wholesale and Special Facilities, including a new deep water well, a 500,000-gallon water tank and pipelines to transport water to the Arapahoe County fairgrounds. Service to Customers Not on the Lowry Range Sky Ranch – In 2010, the Company purchased approximately 931 acres of undeveloped land known as Sky Ranch. The property includes the rights to approximately 830 acre feet of water. The Company plans to use this water in conjunction with its Rangeview Water Supply to provide water service to the Rangeview District’s customers at Sky Ranch. The $9.2 million of capitalized costs includes the costs to acquire the water rights and to construct various facilities, including an eight-mile pipeline, to extend service to customers at Sky Ranch. Total consideration for the land and water included the $7.0 million purchase price, plus direct costs and fees of $554,100. The Company allocated the total acquisition cost to the land and water rights based on estimates of each asset’s respective fair value. In June 2017, the Company completed and placed into service its Sky Ranch pipeline, connecting its Sky Ranch water system to the Rangeview District’s water system for approximately $4.7 million. Wild Pointe – On December 15, 2016, the Rangeview District, acting by and through its water activity enterprise, and Elbert & Highway 86 Commercial Metropolitan District, a quasi-municipal corporation and political subdivision of the State of Colorado, acting by and through its water enterprise (the “Elbert 86 District”), entered into a Water Service Agreement (the “Wild Pointe Service Agreement”). Subject to the conditions set forth in the Wild Pointe Service Agreement and the terms of the Company’s engagement by the Rangeview Districts as the Rangeview District’s exclusive service provider, the Company acquired, among other things, the exclusive right to provide water services to residential and commercial customers in the Wild Pointe development, located in unincorporated Elbert County, Colorado, in exchange for $1,600,000 in cash. Pursuant to the terms of the Wild Pointe Service Agreement, the Company, in its capacity as the Rangeview District’s service provider, is responsible for providing water services to all users of water services within the boundaries and service area of the Elbert 86 District and for operating and maintaining the Elbert 86 District’s water system. In exchange, the Company receives 100% of system development (or tap) fees from new customers and 98% of all other fees and charges, including monthly water service revenues, remitted to the Rangeview District by the Elbert 86 District pursuant to the Wild Pointe Service Agreement. The Elbert 86 District’s water system currently provides water service to approximately 200 existing SFE water connections in Wild Pointe. O&G Leases In 2011, the Company entered into the O&G Lease with Anadarko. Pursuant to the O&G Lease, the Company received an up-front payment from Anadarko for the purpose of exploring for, developing, producing and marketing oil and gas on 634 acres of mineral estate owned by the Company at its Sky Ranch property. The O&G Lease is now held by production, entitling the Company to royalties based on production. In September 2017, the Company entered into the three-year Bison Lease for the purpose of exploring for, developing, producing and marketing oil and gas on 40 acres of mineral estate owned by the Company adjacent to the Lowry Range. Land and Mineral Interests As part of the 2010 Sky Ranch acquisition, the Company acquired 931 acres of land that is valued at approximately $3.1 million as of August 31, 2018. Additionally, the Company holds approximately 13,900 acres of mineral interests in Southeast Colorado in Otero, Bent and Prowers Counties and has valued these mineral interests at approximately $1,425,500. As of August 31, the approximate costs allocated to the Company’s land and mineral interest are as follows:
|  | August 31, 2018 |  |  | August 31, 2017 |
Sky Ranch land (1) |  | $ | 3,037,557 |  |  | $ | 3,623,348 |
Sky Ranch development costs (2) |  |  | 196,553 |  |  |  | 1,199,564 |
Arkansas Valley mineral rights |  |  | 1,425,459 |  |  |  | 1,425,459 |
Net land and mineral interests |  |  | 4,659,569 |  |  |  | 6,248,371 |
(1) | The Company transferred $585,700 of Sky Ranch land costs to Inventories related to the initial phase of development, consisting of 151 acres, which began in fiscal 2018.
(2) | The Company transferred the $1.2 million balance for fiscal 2017 of Sky Ranch development costs to Inventories related to the sale of 150 platted lots in fiscal 2018. The $196,500 balance are capitalized development costs not related to the sale of 150 platted lots.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, accounting policies and methodology, roll forwards, depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, including composite depreciation, accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, useful lives and method used, income statement disclosures, assets held for sale and public utility disclosures. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 360 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2155823 + Details
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