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Shareholders' Equity
3 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2021
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract]  
Shareholders' Equity

Note 9. Shareholders’ Equity

Share buyback program

On March 31, 2021, the Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to $100.0 million of the Company’s outstanding common stock through March 31, 2023. Such purchases may be made on the open market, in private transactions or pursuant to purchase plans designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In the three months ended July 31, 2021, the Company purchased 157,513 shares at a cost of $7.6 million. As of July 31, 2021, a total of 325,462 shares have been purchased at a total cost of $15.1 million since the commencement of the share buyback program. All purchased shares were retired and are reflected as a reduction of common stock for the par value of the shares, with the excess applied as a reduction to retained earnings. As of July 31, 2021, the dollar value of shares that remained available to be purchased by the Company under this share buyback program was approximately $84.9 million.

Dividends

The Company paid dividends totaling $5.2 million and $5.0 million in the three months ended July 31, 2021 and August 1, 2020, respectively. Dividends paid in the three months ended August 1, 2020 include $0.9 million of dividends on restricted stock that vested during the period. The Company increased its quarterly dividend from $0.11 per share to $0.14 per share in the three months ended July 31, 2021.

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

Comprehensive income (loss) is defined as the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. A summary of changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax is shown below:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

(in millions)

 

July 31, 2021

 

 

August 1, 2020

 

Currency Translation Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

11.5

 

 

$

(25.9

)

Other comprehensive (loss) income recognized during the period, net of tax (expense)/ benefit of $(0.2) million; $0.3 million

 

 

(4.1

)

 

 

20.3

 

Balance at end of period

 

 

7.4

 

 

 

(5.6

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative Instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

 

(5.4

)

 

 

(1.0

)

Other comprehensive income (loss) recognized during the period, net of tax (expense)/benefit of $(0.2) million; $1.1 million

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

(3.6

)

Balance at end of period

 

 

(4.5

)

 

 

(4.6

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), end of period

 

$

2.9

 

 

$

(10.2

)

 

Stock-based compensation

The Company has granted stock options, restricted stock awards (“RSAs”), performance units (“PUs”), restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and stock awards to employees and non-employee directors under the Methode Electronics, Inc. 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan (“2014 Plan”), the Methode Electronics, Inc. 2010 Stock Plan (“2010 Plan”), the Methode Electronics, Inc. 2007 Stock Plan (“2007 Plan”) and the Methode Electronics, Inc. 2004 Stock Plan (“2004 Plan”). The Company can no longer make grants under the 2010 Plan, 2007 Plan and 2004 Plan. The number of shares of common stock originally authorized under the 2014 Plan is 3,000,000. As of July 31, 2021, there were 101,750 shares available for award under the 2014 Plan.

Restricted stock awards and performance units

As of July 31, 2021, the Company had 928,412 RSAs outstanding which will be earned based on the achievement of an earnings before net interest, taxes, fixed asset depreciation and intangible asset amortization (“EBITDA”) measure for fiscal 2025. The RSAs will vest ranging from 0% (for performance below threshold) to 100% (target performance) based on the achievement of the EBITDA performance measure and continued employment. In addition, if the target performance is exceeded, an additional 464,206 PUs can be earned that will be settled in cash. At the discretion of the Compensation Committee, the PUs may be settled in shares of common stock.

The fair value of the RSAs was based on the closing stock price on the date of grant and the RSAs earn dividend equivalents during the vesting period, which are forfeitable if the RSAs do not vest. Compensation expense for RSAs is recognized when it is probable the minimum threshold performance criteria will be achieved. Compensation expense for the PUs is recognized when it is probable that the target performance criteria will be achieved. The Company assesses the probability of vesting at each balance sheet date and adjusts compensation costs based on the probability assessment. The cash-settled PUs represent a non-equity unit with a conversion value equal to the fair market value of a share of the Company’s common stock on the vesting date. The PUs are classified as liability awards due to the cash settlement feature and are re-measured at each balance sheet date. In accordance with ASC 718, based on projections of the Company’s current business portfolio, compensation expense has not been recognized for the RSAs or PUs in the three months ended July 31, 2021, as the performance conditions are not probable of being met. Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense at target level of performance is $26.5 million as of July 31, 2021.

Restricted stock units

RSUs granted under the 2014 Plan vest over a pre-determined period of time, up to five years from the date of grant. The fair value of the RSUs granted was based on the closing stock price on the date of grant and earn dividend equivalents during the vesting periods, which are forfeitable if the RSUs don’t vest.

The following table summarizes RSU activity under the 2014 Plan:

 

 

Restricted Stock

Units

 

 

Weighted

average grant

date fair value

 

Non-vested at May 1, 2021

 

 

927,611

 

 

$

28.50

 

Awarded

 

 

46,300

 

 

$

48.41

 

Vested

 

 

 

 

$

 

Forfeited

 

 

 

 

$

 

Non-vested at July 31, 2021

 

 

973,911

 

 

$

29.45

 

Under the various stock plans, common stock underlying vested RSUs held by certain executives will not be delivered until termination of employment or a change of control of the Company. As of July 31, 2021, common stock to be delivered to these executives totaled 577,055 shares.

Director awards

In the three months ended July 31, 2021 and August 1, 2020, the Company granted 32,505 shares and 33,000 shares, respectively, of common stock to its non-employee directors under the 2014 Plan. The shares vested immediately upon grant. Non-employee directors may elect to defer receipt of their shares under the Company’s non-qualified deferred compensation plan. In the three months ended July 31, 2021, a total of 17,730 shares were deferred. The fair value of shares granted was determined based on the closing price of the Company’s stock on the date of grant.

Stock options

The following table summarizes combined stock option activity under the 2010 Plan and 2007 Plan:

 

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted average exercise price

 

 

Weighted-

average life

(years)

 

 

Aggregate

intrinsic value

(in millions)

 

Outstanding and exercisable at May 1, 2021

 

 

73,000

 

 

$

37.01

 

 

 

3.2

 

 

$

0.6

 

Exercised

 

 

(13,000

)

 

$

37.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding and exercisable at July 31, 2021

 

 

60,000

 

 

$

37.01

 

 

 

2.9

 

 

$

0.6

 

The aggregate intrinsic value represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the difference between the Company's closing stock price on the last trading day of the period and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options on that date. The total intrinsic value of options exercised in the three months ended July 31, 2021 was $0.2 million.

Stock-based compensation expense

All stock-based awards to employees and non-employee directors are recognized in selling and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of income. Awards subject to graded vesting are recognized using the accelerated recognition method over the requisite service period. The table below summarizes the stock-based compensation expense related to the equity awards:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

(in millions)

 

July 31, 2021

 

 

August 1, 2020

 

RSUs

 

$

2.5

 

 

$

 

Director awards

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

0.9

 

Total stock-based compensation expense

 

$

4.0

 

 

$

0.9