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Loans Receivable And Allowance For Loan Losses (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable, Gross, Allowance, and Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loans receivable and Loans held for sale
Loans receivable by portfolio segment consisted of the following at March 31, 2025 and September 30, 2024 (dollars in thousands):
 March 31,
2025
September 30,
2024
 AmountPercentAmountPercent
Mortgage loans:    
One- to four-family (1)$315,421 20.8 %$299,123 19.7 %
Multi-family178,590 11.8 177,350 11.7 
Commercial real estate602,248 39.7 599,219 39.6 
Construction - custom and owner/builder114,401 7.5 132,101 8.7 
Construction - speculative one- to four-family9,791 0.6 11,495 0.8 
Construction - commercial22,352 1.5 29,463 1.9 
Construction - multi-family46,602 3.1 28,401 1.9 
Construction - land development15,032 1.0 17,741 1.2 
Land32,301 2.1 29,366 1.9 
Total mortgage loans1,336,738 88.1 1,324,259 87.4 
Consumer loans:    
Home equity and second mortgage47,458 3.1 47,913 3.2 
Other2,375 0.2 3,129 0.2 
Total consumer loans49,833 3.3 51,042 3.4 
Commercial loans:
Commercial business131,243 8.6 138,743 9.2 
U.S. Small Business Administration ("SBA") Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") loans156 — 260 — 
    Total commercial loans131,399 8.6 139,003 9.2 
Total loans receivable1,517,970 100.0 %1,514,304 100.0 %
Less:    
Undisbursed portion of construction loans in process ("LIP")75,042  69,878  
Deferred loan origination fees, net5,329  5,425  
ACL17,525  17,478  
Subtotal97,896 92,781 
Loans receivable, net$1,420,074  $1,421,523  
__________________
(1) Does not include one- to four-family loans held for sale totaling $1.2 million and $0 at March 31, 2025 and September 30, 2024, respectively.
Financing Receivable Gross Charge Offs and Credit Quality Indicators
The following table sets forth the Company's loan portfolio at March 31, 2025 by risk attribute and year of origination as well as current period gross charge-offs (dollars in thousands):
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Fiscal Year
Type20252024202320222021PriorRevolving LoansTotal Loans Receivable
One-to four-family
Risk Rating
Pass$2,866 $19,918 $80,240 $108,811 $46,423 $50,451 $— $308,709 
Watch— — 1,781 — — — — 1,781 
Special Mention— — — 4,884 — — — 4,884 
Substandard— — — — — 47 — 47 
Total one- to four-family$2,866 $19,918 $82,021 $113,695 $46,423 $50,498 $ $315,421 
Multi-family
Risk Rating
Pass$3,253 $13,132 $21,521 $39,369 $23,076 $67,320 $1,169 $168,840 
Substandard— — — — 9,750 — — 9,750 
Total multi-family$3,253 $13,132 $21,521 $39,369 $32,826 $67,320 $1,169 $178,590 
Commercial real estate
Risk Rating
Pass$24,398 $25,722 $74,690 $125,256 $88,705 $239,554 $8,117 $586,442 
Watch— — — 243 — 9,696 — 9,939 
Special Mention— — — — — 5,543 — 5,543 
Substandard— — — — — 324 — 324 
Total commercial real estate$24,398 $25,722 $74,690 $125,499 $88,705 $255,117 $8,117 $602,248 
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Fiscal Year
Type20252024202320222021PriorRevolving LoansTotal Loans Receivable
Construction-custom & owner/builder (1)
Risk Rating
Pass$8,364 $46,526 $2,064 $— $— $— $— $56,954 
Watch— 2,469 9,214 2,403 2,425 435 — 16,946 
Total construction-custom & owner/builder$8,364 $48,995 $11,278 $2,403 $2,425 $435 $ $73,900 
Construction-speculative one-to four-family (1)
Risk Rating
Pass$2,533 $1,850 $317 $— $— $— $— $4,700 
Watch— — 467 — — — — 467 
Total construction-speculative one-to four-family$2,533 $1,850 $784 $ $ $ $ $5,167 
Construction-commercial (1)
Risk Rating
Pass$3,981 $2,498 $9,283 $— $— $— $— $15,762 
Total construction-commercial $3,981 $2,498 $9,283 $ $ $ $ $15,762 
Construction-multi-family (1)
Risk Rating
Pass$1,648 $4,513 $18,606 $— $— $— $— $24,767 
Total construction-multi-family$1,648 $4,513 $18,606 $ $ $ $ $24,767 
Construction-land development (1)
Risk Rating
Pass$— $522 $1,469 $— $— $— $— $1,991 
Substandard— — — 11,549 — — — 11,549 
Total construction-land development$ $522 $1,469 $11,549 $ $ $ $13,540 
Land
Risk Rating
Pass$5,754 $9,758 $4,128 $6,092 $3,020 $2,530 $251 $31,533 
Watch— — — 299 — 469 — 768 
Total land$5,754 $9,758 $4,128 $6,391 $3,020 $2,999 $251 $32,301 
Home equity and second mortgage
Risk Rating
Pass$1,014 $5,444 $4,079 $1,753 $246 $2,441 $31,807 $46,784 
Watch— — — — — 11 29 40 
Substandard— — — — — 59 575 634 
Total home equity and second mortgage$1,014 $5,444 $4,079 $1,753 $246 $2,511 $32,411 $47,458 
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Fiscal Year
Type20252024202320222021PriorRevolving LoansTotal Loans Receivable
Other consumer
Risk Rating
Pass$942 $300 $414 $90 $48 $473 $76 $2,343 
Watch— — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — 23 $23 
Total other consumer$942 $300 $414 $90 $48 $482 $99 $2,375 
Current period gross write-offs$$$— $— $— $— $$
Commercial business
Risk Rating
Pass$4,090 $14,288 $18,849 $31,589 $7,323 $14,785 $38,148 $129,072 
Watch— — — — 22 — — 22 
Special Mention— — — 211 327 226 — 764 
Substandard— — 159 153 — 617 254 1,183 
Doubtful— 202 — — — — — 202 
Total commercial business$4,090 $14,490 $19,008 $31,953 $7,672 $15,628 $38,402 $131,243 
Current period gross write-offs$— $— $— $241 $— $— $— $241 
SBA PPP
Risk Rating
Pass$— $— $— $— $143 $13 $— $156 
Total SBA PPP$ $ $ $ $143 $13 $ $156 
Total loans receivable, gross (1)
Risk Rating
Pass$58,843 $144,471 $235,660 $312,960 $168,984 $377,567 $79,568 $1,378,053 
Watch— 2,469 11,462 2,945 2,447 10,620 29 29,972 
Special Mention— — — 5,095 327 5,769 — 11,191 
Substandard— — 159 11,702 9,750 1,047 852 23,510 
Doubtful— 202 — — — — — 202 
Total loans receivable$58,843 $147,142 $247,281 $332,702 $181,508 $395,003 $80,449 $1,442,928 
Current period gross charge-off$$$— $241 $— $— $$245 
_____________________
(1) Net of construction LIP
The following table sets forth the Company's loan portfolio at September 30, 2024 by risk attribute and year of origination as well
as gross charges offs in the year ending September 30, 2024:

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Fiscal Year
Type20242023202220212020PriorRevolving LoansTotal Loans Receivable
One-to four-family
Risk Rating
Pass$12,941 $66,671 $113,834 $48,120 $19,053 $36,659 $— $297,278 
Watch— 1,796 — — — — — 1,796 
Substandard— — — — — 49 — 49 
Total one- to four-family$12,941 $68,467 $113,834 $48,120 $19,053 $36,708 $ $299,123 
Multi-family
Risk Rating
Pass$13,136 $19,440 $39,673 $33,144 $27,029 $43,759 $1,169 $177,350 
Total multi-family$13,136 $19,440 $39,673 $33,144 $27,029 $43,759 $1,169 $177,350 
Commercial real estate
Risk Rating
Pass$23,758 $73,005 $126,939 $91,035 $55,498 $194,273 $8,799 $573,307 
Watch— 944 — — 4,201 10,548 — 15,693 
Special Mention— — — — — 4,401 — 4,401 
Substandard— — — — — 5,818 — 5,818 
Total commercial real estate$23,758 $73,949 $126,939 $91,035 $59,699 $215,040 $8,799 $599,219 
Construction-custom & owner/builder (1)
Risk Rating
Pass$38,303 $29,159 $778 $— $— $— $— $68,240 
Watch221 3,239 5,848 2,861 429 436 — 13,034 
Total construction-custom & owner/builder$38,524 $32,398 $6,626 $2,861 $429 $436 $ $81,274 
Construction-speculative one-to four-family (1)
Risk Rating
Pass$5,039 $2,412 $— $— $— $— $— $7,451 
Total construction-speculative one-to four-family$5,039 $2,412 $ $ $ $ $ $7,451 
Construction-commercial (1)
Risk Rating
Pass$6,006 $16,349 $1,457 $— $— $— $— $23,812 
Total construction-commercial$6,006 $16,349 $1,457 $ $ $ $ $23,812 
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Fiscal Year
Type20242023202220212020PriorRevolving LoansTotal Loans Receivable
Construction-multi-family (1)
Risk Rating
Pass$588 $20,169 $— $— $— $— $— $20,757 
Total construction-multi-family$588 $20,169 $ $ $ $ $ $20,757 
Construction-land development (1)
Risk Rating
Pass$1,673 $2,807 $— $— $— $— $— $4,480 
Watch— — 11,549 — — — — 11,549 
Total construction-land development$1,673 $2,807 $11,549 $ $ $ $ $16,029 
Land
Risk Rating
Pass$10,287 $4,828 $6,588 $4,004 $766 $1,954 $458 $28,885 
Watch— — — — — 481 — 481 
Total land$10,287 $4,828 $6,588 $4,004 $766 $2,435 $458 $29,366 
Home equity and second mortgage
Risk Rating
Pass$5,820 $4,716 $1,990 $252 $573 $2,097 $31,766 $47,214 
Substandard— — — — — 81 618 699 
Total home equity and second mortgage$5,820 $4,716 $1,990 $252 $573 $2,178 $32,384 $47,913 
Other consumer
Risk Rating
Pass$1,744 $441 $241 $57 $$501 $71 $3,063 
Watch— — — — — 65 66 
Total other consumer$1,744 $441 $241 $57 $8 $566 $72 $3,129 
Current period gross write-offs$6 $1 $ $ $ $ $2 $9 
Commercial business
Risk Rating
Pass$16,129 $19,910 $35,117 $8,588 $7,589 $4,775 $43,444 $135,552 
Watch— — 202 36 696 180 1,120 
Substandard— 1,352 — — — 517 — 1,869 
Doubtful— 202 — — — — — 202 
Total commercial business$16,129 $21,464 $35,319 $8,624 $8,285 $5,298 $43,624 $138,743 
Current period gross write-offs$ $79 $ $ $ $13 $ $92 
SBA PPP
Risk Rating
Pass$— $— $— $224 $36 $— $— $260 
Total SBA PPP$ $ $ $224 $36 $ $ $260 
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Fiscal Year
Type20242023202220212020PriorRevolving LoansTotal Loans Receivable
Total loans receivable, gross (1)
Risk Rating
Pass$135,424 $259,907 $326,617 $185,424 $110,552 $284,018 $85,707 $1,387,649 
Watch221 5,979 17,599 2,897 5,326 11,536 181 43,739 
Special Mention— — — — — 4,401 — 4,401 
Substandard— 1,352 — — — 6,465 618 8,435 
Doubtful— 202 — — — — — 202 
Total loans receivable$135,645 $267,440 $344,216 $188,321 $115,878 $306,420 $86,506 $1,444,426 
Current period gross charge-off$6 $80 $ $ $ $13 $2 $101 
Schedule of Allowance for Loan Losses
The following tables set forth information for the three and six months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 regarding activity in the ACL by portfolio segment (dollars in thousands):
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
 Beginning
Allowance
Provision for
(Recapture of) Credit Losses
Charge-
offs
RecoveriesEnding
Allowance
Mortgage loans:     
One- to four-family$2,699 $101 $— $— $2,800 
Multi-family1,311 — — 1,315 
Commercial real estate6,892 91 — — 6,983 
Construction – custom and owner/builder1,261 (44)— — 1,217 
Construction – speculative one- to four-family82 — — 89 
Construction – commercial329 29 — — 358 
Construction – multi-family527 16 — — 543 
Construction – land development292 83 — — 375 
Land802 50 — — 852 
Consumer loans:    
Home equity and second mortgage353 (8)— — 345 
Other34 (2)— 33 
Commercial business loans2,706 (93)— 2,615 
Total$17,288 $237 $(2)$2 $17,525 

 Six Months Ended March 31, 2025
 Beginning
Allowance
Provision for
(Recapture of) Credit Losses
Charge-
offs
RecoveriesEnding
Allowance
Mortgage loans:     
One-to four-family$2,632 $168 $— $— $2,800 
Multi-family1,308 — — 1,315 
Commercial real estate6,934 49 — — 6,983 
Construction – custom and owner/builder1,328 (111)— — 1,217 
Construction – speculative one- to four-family128 (39)— — 89 
Construction – commercial537 (179)— — 358 
Construction – multi-family456 87 — — 543 
Construction – land development335 40 — — 375 
Land793 59 — — 852 
Consumer loans:     
Home equity and second mortgage348 (3)— — 345 
Other39 (2)(4)— 33 
Commercial business loans2,640 213 (241)2,615 
Total$17,478 $289 $(245)$3 $17,525 
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
 Beginning
Allowance
Provision for
(Recapture of) Loan Losses
Charge-
offs
RecoveriesEnding
Allowance
Mortgage loans:     
  One- to four-family$2,096 $89 $— $— $2,185 
  Multi-family1,200 158 — — 1,358
  Commercial real estate6,822 132 — — 6,954
  Construction – custom and owner/builder1,234 (19)— — 1,215
  Construction – speculative one- to four-family132 10 — — 142
  Construction – commercial430 21 — — 451
Construction – multi-family735 (257)— — 478 
  Construction – land development298 (43)— — 255 
  Land757 83 — — 840
Consumer loans:     
  Home equity and second mortgage286 19 — — 305
  Other46 (4)— 45
Commercial business loans2,619 (30)— 2,590
Total$16,655 $166 $(4)$1 $16,818 

 Six Months Ended March 31, 2024
 Beginning
Allowance
Impact of Adopting CECL (ASU 2016-13)Provision for
(Recapture of) Loan Losses
Charge-
offs
RecoveriesEnding
Allowance
Mortgage loans:     
  One-to four-family$2,417 $(408)$176 $— $— $2,185 
  Multi-family1,156 (120)322 — — 1,358
  Commercial real estate7,209 (494)239 — — 6,954
  Construction – custom and owner/builder750 542 (77)— — 1,215
  Construction – speculative one-to four-family148 (16)10 — — 142
  Construction – commercial316 176 (41)— — 451
Construction – multi-family602 204 (328)— — 478 
  Construction – land development274 25 (44)— — 255 
  Land406 318 116 — — 840
Consumer loans:     
  Home equity and second mortgage519 (243)29 — — 305
  Other53 (7)(6)— 45
Commercial business loans1,967 484 138 — 2,590
Total$15,817 $461 $545 $(6)$1 $16,818 
The following table is a summary of the amortized cost of collateral dependent non-accrual loans as of March 31, 2025 (in thousands):
Recorded InvestmentRelated ACL
Mortgage loans:
One- to four-family$47 $— 
Commercial real estate324 — 
Consumer loans:
Home equity and second mortgage575 — 
Commercial business loans1,381 423 
Total$2,327 $423 
The following table is a summary of the amortized cost of collateral dependent non-accrual loans as of September 30, 2024 (in thousands):
Recorded InvestmentRelated ACL
Mortgage loans:
One- to four-family$49 $— 
Commercial real estate1,158 — 
Consumer loans:
Home equity and second mortgage618 — 
Commercial business loans2,060 506 
Total$3,885 $506 
Past Due Status of Loans Receivable
The following tables present an analysis of loans by aging category and portfolio segment at March 31, 2025 and September 30, 2024 (dollars in thousands):
 30–59
Days
Past Due
60-89
Days
Past Due
Non-
Accrual (1)
Past Due
90 Days
or More
and Still
Accruing
Total
Past Due
CurrentTotal
Loans
March 31, 2025       
Mortgage loans:       
One- to four-family$— $— $47 $— $47 $315,374 $315,421 
Multi-family— — — — — 178,590 178,590 
Commercial real estate976 — 324 — 1,300 600,948 602,248 
Construction – custom and owner/builder (2)
— — — — — 73,900 73,900 
Construction – speculative one- to four-family (2)
— — — — — 5,167 5,167 
Construction – commercial (2)
— — — — — 15,762 15,762 
Construction – multi-family (2)
— — — — — 24,767 24,767 
Construction – land development (2)
— — — — — 13,540 13,540 
Land— — — — — 32,301 32,301 
Consumer loans:    
Home equity and second mortgage— — 575 — 575 46,883 47,458 
Other— — — — — 2,375 2,375 
Commercial business loans20 — 1,381 — 1,401 129,842 131,243 
SBA PPP loans— — — — — 156 156 
Total$996 $ $2,327 $ $3,323 $1,439,605 $1,442,928 
(1) Includes non-accrual loans past due 90 days or more and other loans classified as non-accrual.
(2) Net of construction LIP.
30–59
Days
Past Due
60-89
Days
Past Due
Non-
Accrual (1)
Past Due
90 Days
or More
and Still
Accruing
Total
Past Due
CurrentTotal
Loans
September 30, 2024       
Mortgage loans:       
One- to four-family$— $— $49 $— $49 $299,074 $299,123 
Multi-family— — — — — 177,350 177,350 
Commercial real estate— — 1,158 — 1,158 598,061 599,219 
Construction – custom and owner/builder (2)
— — — — — 81,274 81,274 
Construction – speculative one- to four-family (2)
— — — — — 7,451 7,451 
Construction – commercial (2)
— — — — — 23,812 23,812 
Construction – multi-family (2)
— — — — — 20,757 20,757 
Construction – land development (2)
— — — — — 16,029 16,029 
Land— — — — — 29,366 29,366 
Consumer loans:
Home equity and second mortgage— — 618 — 618 47,295 47,913 
Other— — — 3,128 3,129 
Commercial business loans424 169 2,060 — 2,653 136,090 138,743 
SBA PPP loans— — — — — 260 260 
Total$424 $170 $3,885 $ $4,479 $1,439,947 $1,444,426 
(1) Includes non-accrual loans past due 90 days or more and other loans classified as non-accrual.
(2) Net of construction LIP.
Financing Receivable, Modified
The following tables present the amortized cost basis of loans at March 31, 2025 that were both experiencing financial difficulty and modified during the six months ended March 31, 2025, by loan class and modification type (dollars in thousands):

Combination - Term Extension and Collateral Addition
March 31, 2025Amortized Cost Basis% of Total Loan TypeFinancial Effect
Commercial Business Loan$256 0.20 %
Loan extended three months and secured a deed of trust on a land parcel
Combination - Term Extension and Payment Modification
March 31, 2025Amortized Cost Basis% of Total Loan TypeFinancial Effect
Commercial Business Loan$— %
Loan extended seven months, monthly payment reduced with principal payments due at time of change in terms and 1.5 months after signing