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Description of Business
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Description of Business

1. Description of Business

Outset Medical, Inc. (the Company) is a medical technology company pioneering a first-of-its-kind technology to reduce the cost and complexity of dialysis. Tablo® Hemodialysis System (Tablo), cleared by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use from the hospital to the home, represents a significant technological advancement designed to transform the dialysis experience for patients and operationally simplify it for providers. Tablo serves as a single enterprise solution designed to be utilized across the continuum of care, allowing dialysis to be delivered anytime, anywhere, and by virtually anyone. The integration of water purification and on-demand dialysate production in a single 35-inch compact console enables Tablo to serve as a dialysis clinic on wheels. With a simple-to-use touchscreen interface, two-way wireless data transmission and a proprietary data analytics platform, Tablo is a new holistic approach to dialysis care. The Company’s headquarters are located in San Jose, California.

Reverse Stock Split

In March 2025, the Company’s board of directors and shareholders approved a Certificate of Amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to effect a reverse split of shares of the Company’s common stock on a 15-for-one basis (the Reverse Stock Split), which became effective as of March 20, 2025. The number of authorized shares and the par values of the common stock and preferred stock were not adjusted as a result of the Reverse Stock Split. In connection with the Reverse Stock Split, the conversion ratio for the Company’s outstanding convertible preferred stock was proportionately adjusted such that the common stock issuable upon conversion of such preferred stock was decreased in proportion to the Reverse Stock Split. Also, any outstanding common stock warrants were adjusted such that the common stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants were decreased in proportion to the Reverse Stock Split. In addition, the number of shares of common stock available for issuance under the Company’s equity incentive plans and issuable upon the exercise of stock options, warrants and restricted stock units outstanding prior to the Reverse Stock Split were proportionately adjusted. No fractional shares were distributed as a result of the Reverse Stock Split and stockholders were entitled to a cash payment in lieu of fractional shares.

All common stock share and per share amounts and information presented herein have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the effect of the Reverse Stock Split for all periods presented.

Liquidity

Since inception, the Company has incurred net losses and negative cash flows from operations. During the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company incurred a net loss of $25.8 million and $39.9 million, respectively, and cash outflow from operating activities of $25.7 million and $45.9 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2025, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $1.1 billion.

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and short-term investments of $192.3 million. In January and March 2025, the Company sold 863,000 shares of its Series A Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock (Series A Convertible Preferred Stock) at a price of $200.00 per share in a private placement transaction (the Private Placement) for total gross proceeds of $172.7 million, before deducting placement agent fees and other offering expenses. Subsequently, 842,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock were converted into 14,046,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. See Note 8 for further details.

In addition, in January 2025, the Company entered into a credit agreement and guaranty (the Perceptive Credit Agreement) with Perceptive Credit Holdings IV, LP, as administrative agent (Agent) and the lenders from time to time party thereto, which provided a $100 million 5-year term loan at closing and provides an additional term loan of up to $25 million, which is available for funding until July 14, 2027, subject to the achievement of certain revenue milestone and other customary conditions (the Perceptive Term Loan). The Company is required to comply with certain covenants under the Perceptive Credit Agreement including, among others, requirements as to financial reporting, restrictions on its ability to incur additional indebtedness and to pay any dividends or other distributions on capital stock, maintenance of a minimum cash balance, and achievement of certain specified trailing twelve-month net revenue targets. If the Company fails to comply with any covenants, payments or other terms of the Perceptive Credit Agreement and such failure constitutes an event of default, such event of default would give Agent the right to declare all borrowings outstanding, together with accrued and unpaid interest and fees, to be immediately due and payable. Further details of obligations under the Perceptive Credit Agreement are described in Note 7.

While the Company has taken actions to reduce operating expenses and working capital to align with anticipated revenue growth including implementing restructuring plans to streamline its overall organizational structure and renegotiating commitments with suppliers to reduce inventory, management expects to continue to incur operating losses in the near term while the Company makes investments to support its anticipated growth.

Furthermore, in September 2024, the Company received notice from the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (Nasdaq) that it no longer complied with the minimum bid price requirement for continued listing on the Nasdaq Global Select Market. Although compliance was regained in December 2024, the Company received a second notice of non-compliance in February 2025 after again failing to meet the minimum bid price requirement. As of early April 2025, the Company has since regained compliance after effecting the Reverse Stock Split. However, if the Company is unable to maintain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement or other applicable Nasdaq listing rules, it may not be able to maintain the listing of its common stock on Nasdaq, which could adversely affect its ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing on terms acceptable to it, or at all.

Management believes that the Company’s existing cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, cash generated from sales, and proceeds recently received from the debt financing described in Note 7 as well as proceeds received from the Private Placement described in Note 8, will be sufficient to meet its anticipated needs for at least the next 12 months from the issuance date of the accompanying condensed financial statements.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) and on the same basis as the annual financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, that are necessary for the fair statement of the Company’s financial position, results of operations, comprehensive loss, and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The financial data and the other financial information disclosed in these notes to the condensed financial statements related to the three-month period are also unaudited. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be anticipated for any other future annual or interim period. The condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 2024 included herein was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date.

These unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2024, which are included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on February 21, 2025 (2024 Annual Report).

All share amounts disclosed in the notes to the condensed financial statements are rounded to the nearest thousand except for per share data.