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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
We determine our business segments based upon our management and internal reporting structures, as well as the basis that our chief operating decision maker makes resource allocation decisions.
Effective December 31, 2017, we realigned our businesses into a new internal organization and began reporting to reflect this new structure. Under the new structure, we have the following reportable segments: Local Media, National Media and Other. We have recast the operating results for all periods to reflect this change.
Our Local Media segment includes our local broadcast stations and their related digital operations. It is comprised of fifteen ABC affiliates, five NBC affiliates, two FOX affiliates and two CBS affiliates. We also have two MyTV affiliates, one CW affiliate, one independent station and three Azteca America Spanish-language affiliates. Our Local Media segment earns revenue primarily from the sale of advertising to local, national and political advertisers and retransmission fees received from cable operators, telecommunications companies and satellite carriers. We also receive retransmission fees from over-the-top virtual MVPDs such as YouTubeTV, DirectTV Now and Sony Vue.

Our National Media segment includes our collection of national brands. Our national brands include Katz, Stitcher and its advertising network Midroll Media, Newsy and other national brands. These operations earn revenue primarily through the sale of advertising.
We allocate a portion of certain corporate costs and expenses, including information technology, certain employee benefits and shared services, to our business segments. The allocations are generally amounts agreed upon by management, which may differ from an arms-length amount. Corporate assets are primarily cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, property and equipment primarily used for corporate purposes and deferred income taxes.

Our chief operating decision maker evaluates the operating performance of our business segments and makes decisions about the allocation of resources to our business segments using a measure called segment profit. Segment profit excludes interest, defined benefit pension plan expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, impairment charges, divested operating units, restructuring activities, investment results and certain other items that are included in net income (loss) determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Information regarding our business segments is as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
230,734


$
187,505

 
$
636,041

 
$
575,999

National Media
 
71,761

 
12,504

 
200,708

 
35,207

Other
 
231


500

 
3,563

 
4,020

Total operating revenues
 
$
302,726

 
$
200,509

 
$
840,312

 
$
615,226

Segment profit (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
67,416

 
$
30,372

 
$
152,403

 
$
111,459

National Media
 
2,838

 
(4,374
)
 
6,910

 
(11,927
)
Other
 
(1,267
)
 
(829
)
 
(3,161
)
 
(2,238
)
Shared services and corporate
 
(12,370
)
 
(11,437
)
 
(40,104
)
 
(37,354
)
Acquisition and related integration costs
 
(332
)
 

 
(332
)
 

Restructuring costs
 
(863
)
 
(2,407
)
 
(7,000
)
 
(2,407
)
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets
 
(15,598
)
 
(13,775
)
 
(46,400
)
 
(41,417
)
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets
 

 
(35,732
)
 

 
(35,732
)
Gains (losses), net on disposal of property and equipment
 
501

 
(114
)
 
(150
)
 
(176
)
Interest expense
 
(9,003
)
 
(5,720
)
 
(27,041
)
 
(18,163
)
Defined benefit pension plan expense
 
(3,529
)
 
(3,551
)
 
(6,306
)
 
(10,485
)
Miscellaneous, net
 
(546
)
 
1,187

 
(535
)
 
5,411

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
$
27,247

 
$
(46,380
)
 
$
28,284

 
$
(43,029
)
Depreciation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
8,004

 
$
8,018

 
$
22,891

 
$
23,855

National Media
 
273

 
18

 
503

 
40

Other
 
37

 
43

 
113

 
169

Shared services and corporate
 
313

 
468

 
1,109

 
1,424

Total depreciation
 
$
8,627

 
$
8,547

 
$
24,616

 
$
25,488

Amortization of intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
3,706

 
$
3,633

 
$
11,116

 
$
11,219

National Media
 
2,927

 
1,257

 
9,653

 
3,695

Shared services and corporate
 
338

 
338

 
1,015

 
1,015

Total amortization of intangible assets
 
$
6,971

 
$
5,228

 
$
21,784

 
$
15,929

Additions to property and equipment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
8,156

 
$
3,610

 
$
28,269

 
$
12,412

National Media
 
5,625

 
122

 
11,350

 
319

Shared services and corporate
 

 
155

 
73

 
276

Total additions to property and equipment
 
$
13,781

 
$
3,887

 
$
39,692

 
$
13,007



A disaggregation of the principal activities from which we generate revenue is as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core advertising
 
$
165,587

 
$
123,236

 
$
511,434

 
$
377,068

Political
 
40,018

 
1,689

 
57,484

 
5,255

Retransmission and carriage
 
79,673

 
63,733

 
225,391

 
196,003

Other
 
17,448

 
11,851

 
46,003

 
36,900

Total operating revenues
 
$
302,726

 
$
200,509

 
$
840,312

 
$
615,226