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Employee Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Components of benefit expense
The components of the expense consisted of the following:
 For the years ended December 31,
(in thousands)202020192018
Interest cost$19,799 $23,287 $23,836 
Expected return on plan assets, net of expenses(21,016)(19,974)(22,232)
Amortization of actuarial loss and prior service cost4,672 2,622 3,527 
Settlement losses— — 11,713 
Total for defined benefit plans3,455 5,935 16,844 
Multi-employer plans132 190 
SERPs933 1,018 2,908 
Defined contribution plan14,074 10,494 8,619 
Net periodic benefit cost18,467 17,579 28,561 
Allocated to discontinued operations(522)(447)(789)
Net periodic benefit cost - continuing operations$17,945 $17,132 $27,772 
Changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:
 For the years ended December 31,
(in thousands)202020192018
Actuarial gain/(loss)$(5,296)$(5,478)$(7,765)
Prior service cost — — (424)
Amortization of actuarial loss and prior service cost
4,672 2,622 3,527 
Reclassification of actuarial loss related to settlement— — 11,713 
Total$(624)$(2,856)$7,051 
Schedule of assumptions used
Assumptions used in determining the annual retirement plans expense were as follows:
20202019
2018 (1)
Discount rate3.40 %4.38%
3.71%-4.58%
Long-term rate of return on plan assets5.50 %5.50 %5.10%
(1) Range presented for 2018 discount rate represents the rates used for various remeasurement periods during the year as well as differing rates used for Scripps Pension Plan and Journal Communications, Inc. Plan.
Assumptions used to determine the defined benefit pension plans benefit obligations were as follows:
202020192018
Weighted average discount rate2.64 %3.40 %4.38 %
Schedule of employee benefit plan assets and obligations The following table presents information about our employee benefit plan assets and obligations:
 Defined Benefit PlanSERPs
 For the years ended December 31,
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Change in projected benefit obligation:
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year$593,591 $544,581 $18,541 $16,985 
Interest cost19,799 23,287 586 718 
Benefits paid(31,576)(35,186)(1,236)(1,019)
Actuarial (gains)/losses55,351 60,909 999 1,857 
Projected benefit obligation at end of year637,165 593,591 18,890 18,541 
Plan assets:
Fair value at beginning of year420,699 361,891 — — 
Actual return on plan assets71,071 75,405 — — 
Company contributions32,633 18,589 1,236 1,019 
Benefits paid(31,576)(35,186)(1,236)(1,019)
Fair value at end of year492,827 420,699 — — 
Funded status$(144,338)$(172,892)$(18,890)$(18,541)
Amounts recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Current liabilities$— $— $(1,383)$(1,214)
Noncurrent liabilities(144,338)(172,892)(17,507)(17,327)
Total$(144,338)$(172,892)$(18,890)$(18,541)
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss consist of:
  Net actuarial loss$123,707 $123,065 $7,999 $7,240 
  Prior service cost388 406 — — 
Schedule of pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation and projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets
Information for plans with an accumulated benefit obligation and projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets was as follows:
 Defined Benefit PlanSERPs
 As of December 31,
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Accumulated benefit obligation$637,165 $593,591 $18,890 $18,541 
Projected benefit obligation637,165 593,591 18,890 18,541 
Fair value of plan assets492,827 420,699 — — 
Schedule of allocation of pension plan assets by asset category
Information related to our pension plan asset allocations by asset category were as follows:
Target
allocation
Percentage of plan assets
as of December 31,
 202120202019
US equity securities20 %16 %17 %
Non-US equity securities30 %39 %39 %
Fixed-income securities45 %44 %43 %
Other%%%
Total100 %100 %100 %
Plan assets measured using the fair value hierarchy
The following table presents our plan assets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019:
As of December 31,
(in thousands)20202019
Equity securities
Common/collective trust funds$274,810 $237,015 
Fixed income
Common/collective trust funds215,444 181,176 
Cash equivalents2,573 2,508 
Fair value of plan assets$492,827 $420,699