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LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Abstract]  
LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

The composition of the loan portfolio, net of deferred origination fees and costs, is summarized as follows (in thousands):
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Commercial and agricultural:
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
 
$
183,508

 
$
192,197

Agricultural
 
406

 
1,036

Commercial mortgages:
 
 

 
 

Construction
 
35,051

 
41,131

Commercial mortgages, other
 
540,710

 
465,347

Residential mortgages
 
197,665

 
195,778

Consumer loans:
 
 

 
 

Credit cards
 
1,352

 
1,483

Home equity lines and loans
 
98,378

 
101,726

Indirect consumer loans
 
141,489

 
151,327

Direct consumer loans
 
18,007

 
18,608

Total loans, net of deferred origination fees and costs
 
$
1,216,566

 
$
1,168,633

Interest receivable on loans
 
2,912

 
2,870

Total recorded investment in loans
 
$
1,219,478

 
$
1,171,503



The Corporation's concentrations of credit risk by loan type are reflected in the preceding table.  The concentrations of credit risk with standby letters of credit, committed lines of credit and commitments to originate new loans generally follow the loan classifications in the table above.

The following tables present the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
Allowance for loan losses
Commercial and Agricultural
 
Commercial Mortgages
 
Residential Mortgages
 
Consumer Loans
 
Total
Beginning balance
$
1,771

 
$
7,754

 
$
1,504

 
$
3,639

 
$
14,668

Charge-offs
(104
)
 
(52
)
 
(7
)
 
(280
)
 
(443
)
Recoveries
15

 
1

 

 
34

 
50

Net recoveries (charge-offs)
(89
)
 
(51
)
 
(7
)
 
(246
)
 
(393
)
Provision
101

 
520

 
50

 
379

 
1,050

Ending balance
$
1,783

 
$
8,223

 
$
1,547

 
$
3,772

 
$
15,325

 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
Allowance for loan losses
Commercial and Agricultural
 
Commercial Mortgages
 
Residential Mortgages
 
Consumer Loans
 
Total
Beginning balance
$
1,825

 
$
6,625

 
$
1,545

 
$
4,033

 
$
14,028

Charge-offs
(113
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(304
)
 
(418
)
Recoveries
26

 
17

 

 
62

 
105

Net recoveries (charge-offs)
(87
)
 
16

 

 
(242
)
 
(313
)
Provision
(162
)
 
326

 
7

 
136

 
307

Ending balance
$
1,576

 
$
6,967

 
$
1,552

 
$
3,927

 
$
14,022

 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
Allowance for loan losses
Commercial and Agricultural
 
Commercial Mortgages
 
Residential Mortgages
 
Consumer Loans
 
Total
Beginning balance:
$
1,831

 
$
7,112

 
$
1,464

 
$
3,853

 
$
14,260

Charge-offs:
(121
)
 
(52
)
 
(65
)
 
(995
)
 
(1,233
)
Recoveries:
65

 
10

 

 
190

 
265

Net recoveries (charge-offs)
(56
)
 
(42
)
 
(65
)
 
(805
)
 
(968
)
Provision
8

 
1,153

 
148

 
724

 
2,033

Ending balance
$
1,783

 
$
8,223

 
$
1,547

 
$
3,772

 
$
15,325

 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
Allowance for loan losses
Commercial and Agricultural
 
Commercial Mortgages
 
Residential Mortgages
 
Consumer Loans
 
Total
Beginning balance:
$
1,460

 
$
6,326

 
$
1,572

 
$
4,328

 
$
13,686

Charge-offs:
(113
)
 
(29
)
 
(32
)
 
(917
)
 
(1,091
)
Recoveries:
64

 
101

 

 
306

 
471

Net recoveries (charge-offs)
(49
)
 
72

 
(32
)
 
(611
)
 
(620
)
Provision
165

 
569

 
12

 
210

 
956

Ending balance
$
1,576

 
$
6,967

 
$
1,552

 
$
3,927

 
$
14,022



The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2016
Allowance for loan losses:
Commercial and Agricultural
 
Commercial Mortgages
 
Residential Mortgages
 
Consumer Loans
 
Total
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
100

 
$
1,748

 
$

 
$
141

 
$
1,989

Collectively evaluated for impairment
1,683

 
6,416

 
1,522

 
3,631

 
13,252

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

 
59

 
25

 

 
84

   Total ending allowance balance
$
1,783

 
$
8,223

 
$
1,547

 
$
3,772

 
$
15,325

 
December 31, 2015
Allowance for loan losses:
Commercial and Agricultural
 
Commercial Mortgages
 
Residential Mortgages
 
Consumer Loans
 
Total
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
8

 
$
1,481

 
$

 
$
77

 
$
1,566

Collectively evaluated for impairment
1,823

 
5,572

 
1,424

 
3,776

 
12,595

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

 
59

 
40

 

 
99

   Total ending allowance balance
$
1,831

 
$
7,112

 
$
1,464

 
$
3,853

 
$
14,260

 
September 30, 2016
Loans:
Commercial
and
Agricultural
 
Commercial Mortgages
 
Residential Mortgages
 
Consumer Loans
 
Total
Loans individually evaluated for impairment
$
846

 
$
11,542

 
$
399

 
$
458

 
$
13,245

Loans collectively evaluated for  impairment
183,502

 
563,833

 
197,648

 
259,412

 
1,204,395

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

 
1,743

 
95

 

 
1,838

   Total ending loans balance
$
184,348

 
$
577,118

 
$
198,142

 
$
259,870

 
$
1,219,478

 
December 31, 2015
Loans:
Commercial
and
Agricultural
 
Commercial Mortgages
 
Residential Mortgages
 
Consumer Loans
 
Total
Loans individually evaluated for impairment
$
1,498

 
$
12,773

 
$
235

 
$
474

 
$
14,980

Loans collectively evaluated for  impairment
192,202

 
493,102

 
195,731

 
273,393

 
1,154,428

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

 
1,825

 
270

 

 
2,095

   Total ending loans balance
$
193,700

 
$
507,700

 
$
196,236

 
$
273,867

 
$
1,171,503


The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment recognized by class of loans as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
With no related allowance recorded:
Unpaid Principal Balance
 
Recorded Investment
 
Allowance for Loan Losses Allocated
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
 
Recorded Investment
 
Allowance for Loan Losses Allocated
Commercial and agricultural:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
740

 
$
746

 
$

 
$
1,487

 
$
1,489

 
$

Commercial mortgages:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Construction
285

 
286

 

 
349

 
350

 

Commercial mortgages, other
5,963

 
5,996

 

 
7,551

 
7,577

 

Residential mortgages
399

 
399

 

 
234

 
235

 

Consumer loans:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Home equity lines and loans
97

 
98

 

 
107

 
108

 

With an allowance recorded:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Commercial and agricultural:
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Commercial and industrial
100

 
100

 
100

 
9

 
9

 
8

Commercial mortgages:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Commercial mortgages, other
5,327

 
5,260

 
1,748

 
4,913

 
4,846

 
1,481

Consumer loans:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Home equity lines and loans
360

 
360

 
141

 
364

 
366

 
77

Total
$
13,271

 
$
13,245

 
$
1,989

 
$
15,014

 
$
14,980

 
$
1,566


The following table presents the average recorded investment and interest income of loans individually evaluated for impairment recognized by class of loans as of the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

 
 
Three Months Ended 
 September 30, 2016
 
Three Months Ended 
 September 30, 2015
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30, 2016
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30, 2015
With no related allowance recorded:
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income Recognized
(1)
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income Recognized
(1)
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income Recognized
(1)
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income Recognized
(1)
Commercial and agricultural:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
 
$
900

 
$
10

 
$
1,133

 
$
15

 
$
1,083

 
$
33

 
$
1,325

 
$
47

Commercial mortgages:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Construction
 
310

 
4

 
402

 
4

 
329

 
11

 
1,153

 
33

Commercial mortgages, other
 
6,124

 
60

 
7,556

 
70

 
6,760

 
181

 
7,765

 
196

Residential mortgages
 
443

 
2

 
241

 
1

 
358

 
3

 
246

 
3

Consumer loans:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Home equity lines & loans
 
101

 
1

 
479

 
6

 
104

 
4

 
468

 
18

With an allowance recorded:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Commercial and agricultural:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Commercial and industrial
 
45

 
1

 
165

 

 
29

 
4

 
180

 
3

Commercial mortgages:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Commercial mortgages, other
 
5,151

 
1

 
4,975

 
1

 
4,998

 
4

 
4,418

 
48

Consumer loans:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Home equity lines and loans
 
360

 

 

 

 
362

 

 
13

 

Total
 
$
13,434

 
$
79

 
$
14,951

 
$
97

 
$
14,023

 
$
240

 
$
15,568

 
$
348

(1)Cash basis interest income approximates interest income recognized.

The following tables present the recorded investment in non-accrual and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing by class of loans as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (in thousands):

 
 
Non-accrual
 
Loans Past Due 90 Days or More and Still Accruing
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Commercial and agricultural:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
 
$
10

 
$
13

 
$
1

 
$
3

Agricultural
 

 

 

 

Commercial mortgages:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction
 
20

 
63

 

 

Commercial mortgages, other
 
6,577

 
7,203

 

 

Residential mortgages
 
4,225

 
3,610

 

 

Consumer loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit cards
 

 

 
11

 
15

Home equity lines and loans
 
1,653

 
758

 

 

Indirect consumer loans
 
298

 
542

 

 

Direct consumer loans
 
120

 
43

 

 

Total
 
$
12,903

 
$
12,232

 
$
12

 
$
18



The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment in loans as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2016
 
30 - 59 Days Past Due
 
60 - 89 Days Past Due
 
90 Days or More Past Due
 
Total Past Due
 
Loans Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality
 
Loans Not Past Due
 
Total
Commercial and agricultural:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
32

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$
34

 
$

 
$
183,907

 
$
183,941

Agricultural

 

 

 

 

 
407

 
407

Commercial mortgages:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Construction

 

 

 

 

 
35,134

 
35,134

Commercial mortgages, other
848

 
5,513

 
3,316

 
9,677

 
1,743

 
530,564

 
541,984

Residential mortgages
1,697

 
928

 
2,160

 
4,785

 
95

 
193,262

 
198,142

Consumer loans:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Credit cards
11

 
6

 
11

 
28

 

 
1,324

 
1,352

Home equity lines and loans
272

 
190

 
1,174

 
1,636

 

 
96,993

 
98,629

Indirect consumer loans
1,651

 
416

 
184

 
2,251

 

 
139,566

 
141,817

Direct consumer loans
90

 
22

 
98

 
210

 

 
17,862

 
18,072

Total
$
4,601

 
$
7,076

 
$
6,944

 
$
18,621

 
$
1,838

 
$
1,199,019

 
$
1,219,478



 
December 31, 2015
 
30 - 59 Days Past Due
 
60 - 89 Days Past Due
 
90 Days or More Past Due
 
Total Past Due
 
Loans Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality
 
Loans Not Past Due
 
Total
Commercial and agricultural:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
398

 
$
3

 
$
12

 
$
413

 
$

 
$
192,248

 
$
192,661

Agricultural

 

 

 

 

 
1,039

 
1,039

Commercial mortgages:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Construction

 

 

 

 

 
41,231

 
41,231

Commercial mortgages, other
4,197

 
199

 
5,239

 
9,635

 
1,825

 
455,009

 
466,469

Residential mortgages
2,983

 
725

 
1,703

 
5,411

 
270

 
190,555

 
196,236

Consumer loans:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Credit cards
30

 
4

 
15

 
49

 

 
1,433

 
1,482

Home equity lines and loans
233

 
77

 
239

 
549

 

 
101,428

 
101,977

Indirect consumer loans
1,744

 
4

 
447

 
2,195

 

 
149,531

 
151,726

Direct consumer loans
208

 

 
19

 
227

 

 
18,455

 
18,682

Total
$
9,793

 
$
1,012

 
$
7,674

 
$
18,479

 
$
2,095

 
$
1,150,929

 
$
1,171,503



Troubled Debt Restructurings:

A modification of a loan may result in classification as a TDR when a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and the modification constitutes a concession.  The Corporation offers various types of modifications which may involve a change in the schedule of payments, a reduction in the interest rate, an extension of the maturity date, extending the maturity date at an interest rate lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk, requesting additional collateral, releasing collateral for consideration, substituting or adding a new borrower or guarantor, a permanent reduction of the recorded investment in the loan or a permanent reduction of the interest on the loan.

As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Corporation has a recorded investment in TDRs of $11.0 million and $12.0 million, respectively.  There were specific reserves of $1.6 million and $1.4 million allocated for TDRs at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.  As of September 30, 2016, TDRs totaling $6.0 million were accruing interest under the modified terms and $5.0 million were on non-accrual status.  As of December 31, 2015, TDRs totaling $7.6 million were accruing interest under the modified terms and $4.4 million were on non-accrual status.  The Corporation had committed no additional amounts as of September 30, 2016, to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as TDRs. The Corporation had committed additional amounts up to $0.1 million as of December 31, 2015, to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as TDRs.

During the three months ended September 30, 2016, no loans were modified as TDRs. During the three months ended September 30, 2015, the terms of one loan was modified as a TDR. The modification of the terms of a commercial real estate loan during the three months ended September 30, 2015 included extending the maturity date and a corresponding reduction of the scheduled amortized payments of the loan due to the longer term.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, the terms of certain loans were modified as TDRs. The modification of the terms of a residential mortgage loan during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 included an extension of the maturity date by thirteen years at a stated interest rate lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk and a corresponding reduction of the scheduled amortization payments of the loan due to the longer term. The modification of the terms of five commercial real estate loans and one residential home equity loan during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 included consolidating the loans into one commercial real estate loan and extending the maturity date at a stated interest rate lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk. The modification of the terms of a residential mortgage loan performed during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 included a reduction in the stated interest rate for three years and a corresponding reduction of the scheduled amortized payments of the loan due to the lower interest rate. Additionally, $4 thousand of interest and past due escrow payments were capitalized on the restructured loan. In addition to the modifications noted above, the modification of the terms of a commercial real estate loan during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 included a reduction of the scheduled amortized payments of the loan for the remaining term of the loan. Additionally, the modification of the terms of a commercial loan performed during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 included renewing a line of credit and extending the maturity date at a rate lower than the current market rate.

There were no loans modified as TDRs during the three months ended September 30, 2016.

The following table presents loans by class modified as TDRs that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands):

September 30, 2015
 
Number of Loans
 
Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
 
Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
Troubled debt restructurings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial mortgages:
 
 

 
 

 
 

Commercial mortgages
 
1

 
$
432

 
$
432

Total
 
1

 
$
432

 
$
432



The TDRs described above did not increase the allowance for loan losses and resulted in no charge-offs during the three months ended September 30, 2015.

The following table presents loans by class modified as TDRs that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (dollars in thousands):
September 30, 2016
 
Number of Loans
 
Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
 
Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
Troubled debt restructurings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial mortgages:
 
 

 
 

 
 

Commercial mortgages
 
5

 
$
312

 
$
310

Residential mortgages
 
2

 
295

 
307

Consumer loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity lines and loans
 
1

 
74

 
74

Total
 
8

 
$
681

 
$
691

September 30, 2015
 
Number of Loans
 
Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
 
Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
Troubled debt restructurings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and agricultural:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
 
1

 
$
477

 
$
477

Commercial mortgages:
 
 

 
 

 
 

Commercial mortgages
 
2

 
542

 
542

Total
 
3

 
$
1,019

 
$
1,019



The TDRs described above did not increase the allowance for loan losses and resulted in no charge-offs during the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The TDRs described above increased the allowance for loan losses by less than $0.1 million and resulted in no charge-offs during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.

A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms. There were no payment defaults on any loans previously modified as TDRs within twelve months following the modification during the three months ended September 30, 2016. The following table presents loans by class modified as TDRs for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification during the nine months ended September 30, 2016:

 
 
Number of Loans
 
Recorded Investment
Commercial mortgages:
 
 
 
 
Commercial mortgages
 
2
 
$
2,100

Total
 
2
 
$
2,100



The TDRs that subsequently defaulted described above did not increase the allowance for loan losses and resulted in no charge offs during the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

There were no payment defaults on any loans previously modified as TDRs within twelve months following the modification during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015

Credit Quality Indicators

The Corporation establishes a risk rating at origination for all commercial loans.  The main factors considered in assigning risk ratings include, but are not limited to: historic and future debt service coverage, collateral position, operating performance, liquidity, leverage, payment history, management ability, and the customer’s industry.  Commercial relationship managers monitor all loans in their respective portfolios for any changes in the borrower’s ability to service their debt and affirm the risk ratings for the loans at least annually.

For the retail loans, which include residential mortgages, indirect and direct consumer loans, home equity lines and loans, and credit cards, once a loan is properly approved and closed, the Corporation evaluates credit quality based upon loan repayment.

The Corporation uses the risk rating system to identify criticized and classified loans. Commercial relationships within the criticized and classified risk ratings are analyzed quarterly.  The Corporation uses the following definitions for criticized and classified loans (which are consistent with regulatory guidelines):

Special Mention – Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention.  If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or the institution’s credit position at some future date.

Substandard – Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capability of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any.  Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt.  They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful – Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.

Commercial loans not meeting the criteria above to be considered criticized or classified are considered to be pass rated loans.  Loans listed as not rated are included in groups of homogeneous loans performing under terms of the loan notes.  Based on the analyses performed as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the risk category of the recorded investment of loans by class of loans is as follows (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2016
 
Not Rated
 
Pass
 
Special Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
 
Total
Commercial and agricultural:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$

 
$
179,867

 
$
2,281

 
$
1,693

 
$
100

 
$

 
$
183,941

Agricultural

 
407

 

 


 

 

 
407

Commercial mortgages:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Construction

 
33,678

 
1,436

 
20

 

 

 
35,134

Commercial mortgages

 
514,628

 
8,446

 
12,531

 
4,636

 
1,743

 
541,984

Residential mortgages
193,822

 

 

 
4,225

 

 
95

 
198,142

Consumer loans:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Credit cards
1,352

 

 

 

 

 

 
1,352

Home equity lines and loans
96,976

 

 

 
1,653

 

 

 
98,629

Indirect consumer loans
141,519

 

 

 
298

 

 

 
141,817

Direct consumer loans
17,952

 

 

 
120

 

 

 
18,072

Total
$
451,621

 
$
728,580

 
$
12,163

 
$
20,540

 
$
4,736

 
$
1,838

 
$
1,219,478

 
December 31, 2015
 
Not Rated
 
Pass
 
Special Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
 
Total
Commercial and agricultural:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$

 
$
186,359

 
$
3,772

 
$
2,521

 
$
9

 
$

 
$
192,661

Agricultural

 
1,039

 

 

 

 

 
1,039

Commercial mortgages:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Construction

 
40,881

 
287

 
63

 

 

 
41,231

Commercial mortgages

 
437,549

 
8,437

 
14,454

 
4,204

 
1,825

 
466,469

Residential mortgages
192,245

 

 

 
3,721

 

 
270

 
196,236

Consumer loans:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Credit cards
1,482

 

 

 

 

 

 
1,482

Home equity lines and loans
101,219

 

 

 
758

 

 

 
101,977

Indirect consumer loans
151,184

 

 

 
542

 

 

 
151,726

Direct consumer loans
18,639

 

 

 
43

 

 

 
18,682

Total
$
464,769

 
$
665,828

 
$
12,496

 
$
22,102

 
$
4,213

 
$
2,095

 
$
1,171,503



The Corporation considers the performance of the loan portfolio and its impact on the allowance for loan losses. For residential and consumer loan classes, the Corporation also evaluates credit quality based on the aging status of the loan, which was previously presented, and by payment activity.  The following table presents the recorded investment in residential and consumer loans based on payment activity as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (in thousands):

 
September 30, 2016
 
 
 
Consumer Loans
 
Residential Mortgages
 
Credit Card
 
Home Equity Lines and Loans
 
Indirect Consumer Loans
 
Other Direct Consumer Loans
Performing
$
193,917

 
$
1,352

 
$
96,976

 
$
141,519

 
$
17,952

Non-Performing
4,225

 

 
1,653

 
298

 
120

 
$
198,142

 
$
1,352

 
$
98,629

 
$
141,817

 
$
18,072

 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
Consumer Loans
 
Residential Mortgages
 
Credit Card
 
Home Equity Lines and Loans
 
Indirect Consumer Loans
 
Other Direct Consumer Loans
Performing
$
192,626

 
$
1,482

 
$
101,219

 
$
151,184

 
$
18,639

Non-Performing
3,610

 

 
758

 
542

 
43

 
$
196,236

 
$
1,482

 
$
101,977

 
$
151,726

 
$
18,682



At the time of the merger with Fort Orange Financial Corp., the Corporation identified certain loans with evidence of deteriorated credit quality, and the probability that the Corporation would be unable to collect all contractually required payments from the borrower.  These loans are classified as PCI loans.  The Corporation adjusted its estimates of future expected losses, cash flows, and renewal assumptions on the PCI loans during the current year.  These adjustments were made for changes in expected cash flows due to loans refinanced beyond original maturity dates, impairments recognized subsequent to the acquisition, advances made for taxes or insurance to protect collateral held and payments received in excess of amounts originally expected.

The table below summarizes the changes in total contractually required principal and interest cash payments, management’s estimate of expected total cash payments and carrying value of the PCI loans from from July 1, 2016 to September 30, 2016 and July 1, 2015 to September 30, 2015 (in thousands):

Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Balance at June 30, 2016
 
Income Accretion
 
All Other Adjustments
 
Balance at September 30, 2016
Contractually required principal and interest
 
$
2,492

 
$

 
$
(60
)
 
$
2,432

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable discount)
 
(374
)
 

 
(33
)
 
(407
)
Cash flows expected to be collected
 
2,118

 

 
(93
)
 
2,025

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable yield)
 
(243
)
 
26

 
30

 
(187
)
Fair value of loans acquired with deteriorating credit quality
 
$
1,875

 
$
26

 
$
(63
)
 
$
1,838


Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Balance at June 30, 2015
 
Income Accretion
 
All Other Adjustments
 
Balance at September 30, 2015
Contractually required principal and interest
 
$
3,036

 
$

 
$
(69
)
 
$
2,967

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable discount)
 
(568
)
 

 
19

 
(549
)
Cash flows expected to be collected
 
2,468

 

 
(50
)
 
2,418

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable yield)
 
(324
)
 
39

 
(19
)
 
(304
)
Fair value of loans acquired with deteriorating credit quality
 
$
2,144

 
$
39

 
$
(69
)
 
$
2,114


For those purchased credit impaired loans disclosed above, the Corporation did not increase the allowance for loan losses during the three months ended September 30, 2016 or 2015. The Corporation did not reverse any allowance for loan losses during the three months ended September 30, 2016 or 2015.

The tables below summarizes the changes in total contractually required principal and interest cash payments, management’s estimate of expected total cash payments and carrying value of the PCI loans from January 1, 2016 to September 30, 2016 and January 1, 2015 to September 30, 2015 (in thousands):

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Balance at December 31, 2015
 
Income Accretion
 
All Other Adjustments
 
Balance at September 30, 2016
Contractually required principal and interest
 
$
2,912

 
$

 
$
(480
)
 
$
2,432

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable discount)
 
(506
)
 

 
99

 
(407
)
Cash flows expected to be collected
 
2,406

 

 
(381
)
 
2,025

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable yield)
 
(311
)
 
96

 
28

 
(187
)
Fair value of loans acquired with deteriorating credit quality
 
$
2,095

 
$
96

 
$
(353
)
 
$
1,838


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Balance at December 31, 2014
 
Income Accretion
 
All Other Adjustments
 
Balance at September 30, 2015
Contractually required principal and interest
 
$
3,621

 
$

 
$
(654
)
 
$
2,967

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable discount)
 
(570
)
 

 
21

 
(549
)
Cash flows expected to be collected
 
3,051

 

 
(633
)
 
2,418

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable yield)
 
(420
)
 
138

 
(22
)
 
(304
)
Fair value of loans acquired with deteriorating credit quality
 
$
2,631

 
$
138

 
$
(655
)
 
$
2,114



For those purchased credit impaired loans disclosed above, the Corporation decreased the allowance for loan losses by $15 thousand and $5 thousand during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The Corporation did not reverse any allowance for losses during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 or 2015.