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FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
NOTE 4 — FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the quality of inputs used to measure fair value and enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The Company accounts for its investments at fair value. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s portfolio investments consisted of investments in secured loans and secured notes. The fair value amounts have been measured as of the reporting date and have not been reevaluated or updated for purposes of these financial statements subsequent to that date. As such, the fair values of these financial instruments subsequent to the reporting date may be different than amounts reported.
 
In accordance with ASC 820, the Company has categorized its investments based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique into a three-level fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical investments (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3).
 
As required by ASC 820, when the inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the level within which the fair value measurement is categorized is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. For example, a Level 3 fair value measurement may include inputs that are observable (Levels 1 and 2) and unobservable (Level 3). Therefore, the fair value related to such investments categorized within the Level 3 tables below may include components of the fair value that are attributable to both observable inputs (Levels 1 and 2) and unobservable inputs (Level 3). The fair value determination of each portfolio investment categorized as Level 3 required one or more unobservable inputs.
 
The use of significant unobservable inputs creates uncertainty in the measurement of fair value as of the reporting date. The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s investments may vary and may include debt investments’ yield (i.e. discount rate) and volatility assumptions.

The Company’s investments measured at fair value by investment type on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2023 were as follows:
 
   
Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2023 Using
 
Assets
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
   
Total
 
Senior Secured First Lien Term Loan
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
45,703,391
   
$
45,703,391
 
Senior Secured Notes
   
-
     
-
     
9,919,908
     
9,919,908
 
Total
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
55,623,299
   
$
55,623,299
 
 
The Company’s investments measured at fair value by investment type on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2022 were as follows:
 
   
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2022 Using
 
Assets
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
   
Total
 
Senior Secured First Lien Term Loan
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
40,660,663
   
$
40,660,663
 
Senior Secured Notes
   
-
     
-
     
9,593,917
     
9,593,917
 
Total
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
50,254,580
   
$
50,254,580
 

The following tables provide a summary of the significant unobservable inputs used to fair value the Level 3 portfolio investments as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The methodology for the determination of the fair value of the Company’s investments is discussed in “Note 2 – Significant Accounting Policies”. Discount Rate ranges are shown as spread over Treasuries for Senior Secured First Lien Term Loans.
 
Investment Type
 
Fair Value as of
March 31, 2023
 
Valuation Techniques/
Methodologies
 
Unobservable
Input
 
Range
   
Weighted Average (1)
 
 
     
 
 
 
           
Senior Secured First Lien Term Loan
 
$
45,703,391
 
Discounted Cash Flow
 
Discount Rate
   
11.6% - 14.8
%
   
12.9
%
Senior Secured Notes
   
9,919,908
 
Discounted Cash Flow
 
Discount Rate
   
9.7% - 15.9
%
   
11.4
%
Total
 
$
55,623,299
                       
 
Investment Type
 
Fair Value as of
December 31, 2022
 
Valuation Techniques/ Methodologies
 
Unobservable
Input
 
Range
   
Weighted Average (1)
 
 
     
 
 
 
           
Senior Secured First Lien Term Loan
 
$
40,660,633
 
Discounted Cash Flow
 
Discount Rate
   
7.2% - 9.6
%
   
8.4
%
 
Volatility
   
20.0% - 20.0
%
   
20.0
%
Senior Secured Notes
   
9,593,917
 
Discounted Cash Flow
 
Discount Rate
   
11.6% - 18.7
%
   
14.3
%
 
Volatility
   
7.0% - 20.0
%
   
12.4
%
Total
 
$
50,254,550
                       

(1) The weighted average is calculated based on the fair value of each investment.
 
Significant increases (decreases) in discount rate in isolation would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value assessment. Significant increases (decreases) in volatility in isolation would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value assessment.
 
The following table provides a summary of changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 portfolio investments for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
 
   
Senior Secured
First Lien
Term Loan
   
Senior
Secured
Notes
   
Total
Investments
 
Fair Value as of December 31, 2022
 
$
40,660,633
   
$
9,593,917
   
$
50,254,550
 
Purchases
   
4,230,000
     
-
     
4,230,000
 
Accretion of discount and fees (amortization of premium), net
   
62,621
     
78,198
     
140,819
 
PIK interest
    11,573       -       11,573  
Sales of investments
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Proceeds from principal repayments
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments
   
738,564
     
247,793
     
986,357
 
Balance as of March 31, 2023
 
$
45,703,391
   
$
9,919,908
   
$
55,623,299
 
 
                       
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on Level 3 investments still held as of March 31, 2023
 
$
738,564
   
$
247,793
   
$
986,357
 
 
As of March 31, 2022, and for the year then ended, the Company had no investments.