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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2012
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Segment Information

17.   SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

Operating Segment Information

 

Our sales are primarily comprised of training and consulting sales and related products.  Based on the consistent nature of our services and products and the types of customers for these services, we function as a single operating segment.  However, to improve comparability with previous periods, operating information for our U.S./Canada, international, and corporate services operations is presented below.  Our U.S./Canada operations are responsible for the sale and delivery of our training and consulting services in the United States and Canada.  Our international sales group includes the financial results of our foreign offices and royalty revenues from licensees.  Our corporate services information includes leasing income and certain corporate operating expenses.

 

The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the CEO, and the primary measurement tool used in business unit performance analysis is adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (Adjusted EBITDA), which may not be calculated as similarly titled amounts calculated by other companies.  For segment reporting purposes, our consolidated Adjusted EBITDA can be calculated as our income or loss from operations excluding share-based compensation, severance, depreciation expense, amortization expense, and certain other charges.

 

In the normal course of business, we may make structural and cost allocation revisions to our segment information to reflect new reporting responsibilities within the organization.  During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010, we sold the products division of our wholly owned subsidiary in Japan (Note 13).  We determined that the operating results of the Japan products division should be presented as discontinued operations and we have excluded the operating results of this discontinued operation from the following table.  All prior period segment information has been revised to conform to the most recent classifications and organizational changes.  We account for our segment information on the same basis as the accompanying consolidated financial statements. 

 

 

ENTERPRISE INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

External

 

 

 

Adjusted

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

Capital

August 31, 2012

 

Customers

 

Gross Profit

 

EBITDA

 

Depreciation

 

Amortization

 

 

Assets

 

Expenditures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S./Canada

$

125,183 

$

78,618 

$

15,144 

$

1,436 

$

2,483 

 

$

74,387 

$

3,934 

International

 

42,052 

 

32,616 

 

16,874 

 

365 

 

16 

 

 

12,436 

 

289 

Total

 

167,235 

 

111,234 

 

32,018 

 

1,801 

 

2,499 

 

 

86,823 

 

4,223 

Corporate and eliminations

 

3,221 

 

1,449 

 

(4,962)

 

1,341 

 

 -

 

 

77,257 

 

507 

Consolidated

$

170,456 

$

112,683 

$

27,056 

$

3,142 

$

2,499 

 

$

164,080 

$

4,730 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

August 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S./Canada

$

118,420 

$

71,782 

$

12,947 

$

1,722 

$

3,525 

 

$

76,152 

$

4,020 

International

 

40,011 

 

31,037 

 

15,068 

 

436 

 

15 

 

 

10,902 

 

938 

Total

 

158,431 

 

102,819 

 

28,015 

 

2,158 

 

3,540 

 

 

87,054 

 

4,958 

Corporate and eliminations

 

2,373 

 

655 

 

(6,858)

 

1,409 

 

 -

 

 

64,373 

 

507 

Consolidated

$

160,804 

$

103,474 

$

21,157 

$

3,567 

$

3,540 

 

$

151,427 

$

5,465 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

August 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S./Canada

$

98,344 

$

60,367 

$

7,956 

$

1,825 

$

3,746 

 

$

74,527 

$

1,966 

International

 

35,309 

 

27,148 

 

10,456 

 

352 

 

14 

 

 

13,205 

 

86 

Total

 

133,653 

 

87,515 

 

18,412 

 

2,177 

 

3,760 

 

 

87,732 

 

2,052 

Corporate and eliminations

 

3,221 

 

1,556 

 

(3,972)

 

1,492 

 

 -

 

 

61,273 

 

60 

Consolidated

$

136,874 

$

89,071 

$

14,440 

$

3,669 

$

3,760 

 

$

149,005 

$

2,112 

 

Capital expenditures in the U.S./Canada segment include $2.1 million, $3.1 million, and $0.7 million of spending on capitalized curriculum during the fiscal years ended August 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010.

 

A reconciliation of enterprise Adjusted EBITDA to consolidated income from continuing operations before taxes is provided below (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

YEAR ENDED

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUGUST 31,

 

2012 

 

2011 

 

2010 

Enterprise Adjusted EBITDA

$

32,018 

$

28,015 

$

18,412 

Corporate expenses

 

(4,962)

 

(6,858)

 

(3,972)

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA

 

27,056 

 

21,157 

 

14,440 

Share-based compensation

 

(3,835)

 

(2,788)

 

(1,099)

Severance costs

 

 -

 

(150)

 

(920)

Other

 

 -

 

 -

 

(954)

Depreciation

 

(3,142)

 

(3,567)

 

(3,669)

Amortization

 

(2,499)

 

(3,540)

 

(3,760)

Consolidated income from

 

 

 

 

 

 

operations

 

17,580 

 

11,112 

 

4,038 

Interest income

 

18 

 

21 

 

34 

Interest expense

 

(2,482)

 

(2,687)

 

(2,892)

Discount on related party receivable

 

(1,369)

 

 -

 

 -

Income from continuing operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

before income taxes

$

13,747 

$

8,446 

$

1,180 

 

Interest expense and interest income are primarily generated at the corporate level and are not allocated.  Income taxes are likewise calculated and paid on a corporate level (except for entities that operate in foreign jurisdictions) and are not allocated for analysis purposes.

 

Corporate assets, such as cash, accounts receivable, and other assets are not generally allocated for business analysis purposes.  However, inventories, intangible assets, goodwill, identifiable fixed assets, and certain other assets are allocated for analysis purposes.  A reconciliation of enterprise assets to consolidated assets is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUGUST 31,

 

2012 

 

2011 

 

2010 

Reportable unit assets

$

86,823 

$

87,054 

$

87,732 

Corporate assets

 

77,323 

 

64,421 

 

61,323 

Intercompany accounts receivable

 

(66)

 

(48)

 

(50)

 

$

164,080 

$

151,427 

$

149,005 

 

Enterprise-Wide Information

 

Our revenues are derived primarily from the United States.  However, we also operate wholly-owned offices or contract with licensees to provide products and services in various countries throughout the world.  Our consolidated revenues from continuing operations were derived from the following countries (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

YEAR ENDED

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUGUST 31,

 

2012 

 

2011 

 

2010 

United States

$

121,328 

$

115,709 

$

97,286 

Japan

 

19,440 

 

17,263 

 

13,935 

Canada

 

8,574 

 

7,080 

 

6,157 

United Kingdom

 

5,341 

 

5,143 

 

5,751 

Australia

 

3,992 

 

5,058 

 

4,545 

China/Singapore

 

2,512 

 

2,185 

 

1,900 

Mexico/Central America

 

913 

 

837 

 

590 

Indonesia

 

705 

 

610 

 

461 

Thailand

 

693 

 

729 

 

505 

Denmark/Scandanavia

 

660 

 

725 

 

568 

Korea

 

607 

 

861 

 

1,028 

India

 

576 

 

515 

 

422 

Brazil

 

509 

 

567 

 

460 

Malaysia

 

458 

 

429 

 

362 

Others

 

4,148 

 

3,093 

 

2,904 

 

$

170,456 

$

160,804 

$

136,874 

 

During fiscal 2011, we recognized $16.8 million in sales from our contracts with a division of the United States federal government, which was more than ten percent of our consolidated revenues for the year. In fiscal years 2012 and 2010, there were no customers that accounted for more than ten percent of our consolidated revenues.  At August 31, 2012 and 2011 we had $7.6 million and $6.9 million receivable from these government contracts that were included in our consolidated accounts receivable.

 

At August 31, 2012, we had sales offices in Australia, Japan, and the United Kingdom.  Our long-lived assets were held in the following locations for the periods indicated (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUGUST 31,

 

2012 

 

2011 

 

2010 

United States/Canada

$

98,211 

$

97,455 

$

96,512 

Japan

 

1,359 

 

1,690 

 

1,962 

United Kingdom

 

199 

 

100 

 

145 

Australia

 

116 

 

126 

 

108 

 

$

99,885 

$

99,371 

$

98,727 

 

Inter-segment sales were immaterial and were eliminated in consolidation.