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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
May 31, 2019
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Segment Information





NOTE 9 – SEGMENT INFORMATION



Segment Information



Our sales are primarily comprised of training and consulting services.  Our internal reporting and operating structure is currently organized around two divisions.  The Enterprise Division, which consists of our Direct Office and International Licensee segments and the Education Division, which is comprised of our Education practice.  Based on the applicable guidance, our operations are comprised of three reportable segments and a corporate services group.  The following is a brief description of our reportable segments:



·

Direct Offices – Our Direct Office segment has a depth of expertise in helping organizations solve problems that require changes in human behavior, including leadership, productivity, execution, trust, and sales performance.  We have a variety of principle-based offerings that help build winning and profitable cultures.  This segment includes our sales personnel that serve the United States and Canada; our international sales offices located in Japan, China, the United Kingdom, Australia, and our new operations in Germany, Switzerland, and Austria; our government services sales channel; and our public programs operations.



·

International Licensees – Our independently owned international licensees provide our offerings and services in countries where we do not have a directly-owned office.  These licensee partners allow us to expand the reach of our services to large multinational organizations as well as smaller organizations in their countries.  This segment’s results are primarily comprised of royalty revenues received from these licensees.



·

Education Practice – Centered around the principles found in The Leader in Me, the Education practice is dedicated to helping educational institutions build a culture that will produce great results.  We believe these results are manifested by increases in student performance, improved school culture, decreased disciplinary issues, and increased teacher engagement and parental involvement.  This segment includes our domestic and international Education practice operations, which are focused on sales to educational institutions such as elementary schools, high schools, and colleges and universities.



·

Corporate and Other – Our corporate and other information includes leasing operations, shipping and handling revenues, and certain corporate administrative expenses.



We determined that the Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), and the primary measurement tool used in business unit performance analysis is Adjusted EBITDA, which may not be calculated as similarly titled amounts disclosed by other companies.  Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure.  For reporting purposes, our consolidated Adjusted EBITDA may be calculated as our income or loss from operations excluding stock-based compensation, depreciation expense, amortization expense, and certain other charges such as adjustments for changes in the fair value of contingent liabilities from business acquisitions.  The Company references this non-GAAP financial measure in its decision making because it provides supplemental information that facilitates consistent internal comparisons to the historical operating performance of prior periods and we believe it provides investors with greater transparency to evaluate operational activities and financial results.



Our operations are not capital intensive and we do not own any manufacturing facilities or equipment.  Accordingly, we do not allocate assets to the reportable segments for analysis purposes.  Interest expense and interest income are primarily generated at the corporate level and are not allocated.  Income taxes are likewise calculated and paid on a corporate level (except for entities that operate in foreign jurisdictions) and are not allocated for analysis purposes.  We periodically make minor changes to our reporting structure in the normal course of operations.  The segment information presented below reflects certain revisions to our reporting structure which occurred during fiscal 2019.  Prior period segment information has been revised to conform with our current reporting.



We account for the following segment information on the same basis as the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements (in thousands).





 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Sales to

 

 

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

External

 

 

 

Adjusted

May 31, 2019

 

Customers

 

Gross Profit

 

EBITDA



 

 

 

 

 

 

Enterprise Division:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct offices

$

40,387 

$

29,836 

$

4,520 

International licensees

 

3,014 

 

2,432 

 

1,281 



 

43,401 

 

32,268 

 

5,801 

Education practice

 

11,088 

 

6,846 

 

(181)

Corporate and eliminations

 

1,517 

 

550 

 

(2,549)

Consolidated

$

56,006 

$

39,664 

$

3,071 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Enterprise Division:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct offices

$

36,331 

$

26,444 

$

2,190 

International licensees

 

3,543 

 

2,735 

 

1,651 



 

39,874 

 

29,179 

 

3,841 

Education practice

 

9,235 

 

5,501 

 

(901)

Corporate and eliminations

 

1,352 

 

236 

 

(2,352)

Consolidated

$

50,461 

$

34,916 

$

588 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Quarters Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 31, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Enterprise Division:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct offices

$

115,271 

$

84,200 

$

10,703 

International licensees

 

9,598 

 

7,515 

 

4,127 



 

124,869 

 

91,715 

 

14,830 

Education practice

 

31,132 

 

18,668 

 

(1,355)

Corporate and eliminations

 

4,190 

 

1,429 

 

(6,272)

Consolidated

$

160,191 

$

111,812 

$

7,203 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Quarters Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Enterprise Division:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct offices

$

103,802 

$

75,886 

$

5,913 

International licensees

 

9,909 

 

7,601 

 

4,222 



 

113,711 

 

83,487 

 

10,135 

Education practice

 

27,418 

 

16,094 

 

(2,894)

Corporate and eliminations

 

3,810 

 

947 

 

(6,717)

Consolidated

$

144,939 

$

100,528 

$

524 



A reconciliation of our consolidated Adjusted EBITDA to consolidated net loss is provided below (in thousands).





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Quarter Ended

 

Three Quarters Ended



 

May 31,

 

 

May 31,

 

 

May 31,

 

 

May 31,



 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

Segment Adjusted EBITDA

$

5,620 

 

$

2,940 

 

$

13,475 

 

$

7,241 

Corporate expenses

 

(2,549)

 

 

(2,352)

 

 

(6,272)

 

 

(6,717)

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA

 

3,071 

 

 

588 

 

 

7,203 

 

 

524 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

(1,051)

 

 

(446)

 

 

(3,040)

 

 

(2,182)

Increase in contingent consideration liabilities

 

(1,069)

 

 

(136)

 

 

(1,145)

 

 

(789)

Licensee transition costs

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(488)

 

 

 -

ERP system implementation costs

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(855)

Depreciation

 

(1,556)

 

 

(1,267)

 

 

(4,806)

 

 

(3,547)

Amortization

 

(1,259)

 

 

(1,326)

 

 

(3,797)

 

 

(4,117)

Loss from operations

 

(1,864)

 

 

(2,587)

 

 

(6,073)

 

 

(10,966)

Interest income

 

 

 

35 

 

 

30 

 

 

94 

Interest expense

 

(562)

 

 

(738)

 

 

(1,817)

 

 

(1,979)

Discount accretion on related

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   party receivable

 

 -

 

 

202 

 

 

258 

 

 

258 

Loss before income taxes

 

(2,418)

 

 

(3,088)

 

 

(7,602)

 

 

(12,593)

Income tax benefit

 

394 

 

 

554 

 

 

704 

 

 

4,927 

Net loss

$

(2,024)

 

$

(2,534)

 

$

(6,898)

 

$

(7,666)



Revenue by Category



The following table presents our revenue disaggregated by geographic region (in thousands).





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Quarter Ended

 

Three Quarters Ended



 

May 31,

 

 

May 31,

 

 

May 31,

 

 

May 31,



 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Americas

$

44,919 

 

$

38,531 

 

$

125,676 

 

$

109,283 

Asia Pacific

 

7,914 

 

 

8,337 

 

 

24,592 

 

 

25,827 

Europe/Middle East/Africa

 

3,173 

 

 

3,593 

 

 

9,923 

 

 

9,829 



$

56,006 

 

$

50,461 

 

$

160,191 

 

$

144,939 



The following table presents our revenue disaggregated by type of service (in thousands).





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

Services and

 

 

 

 

 

Leases and

 

 

May 31, 2019

 

Products

 

Subscriptions

 

Royalties

 

Other

 

Consolidated



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enterprise Division:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct offices

$

26,295 

$

13,363 

$

729 

$

 -

$

40,387 

International licensees

 

403 

 

 -

 

2,611 

 

 -

 

3,014 



 

26,698 

 

13,363 

 

3,340 

 

 -

 

43,401 

Education practice

 

5,065 

 

5,564 

 

459 

 

 -

 

11,088 

Corporate and eliminations

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

1,517 

 

1,517 

Consolidated

$

31,763 

$

18,927 

$

3,799 

$

1,517 

$

56,006 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enterprise Division:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct offices

$

24,842 

$

11,137 

$

352 

$

 -

$

36,331 

International licensees

 

811 

 

 -

 

2,732 

 

 -

 

3,543 



 

25,653 

 

11,137 

 

3,084 

 

 -

 

39,874 

Education practice

 

4,425 

 

3,732 

 

1,078 

 

 -

 

9,235 

Corporate and eliminations

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

1,352 

 

1,352 

Consolidated

$

30,078 

$

14,869 

$

4,162 

$

1,352 

$

50,461 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Quarters Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 31, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enterprise Division:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct offices

$

74,405 

$

38,453 

$

2,413 

$

 -

$

115,271 

International licensees

 

1,793 

 

 -

 

7,805 

 

 -

 

9,598 



 

76,198 

 

38,453 

 

10,218 

 

 -

 

124,869 

Education practice

 

11,565 

 

16,644 

 

2,923 

 

 -

 

31,132 

Corporate and eliminations

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

4,190 

 

4,190 

Consolidated

$

87,763 

$

55,097 

$

13,141 

$

4,190 

$

160,191 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Quarters Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enterprise Division:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct offices

$

71,823 

$

30,236 

$

1,743 

$

 -

$

103,802 

International licensees

 

1,870 

 

 -

 

8,039 

 

 -

 

9,909 



 

73,693 

 

30,236 

 

9,782 

 

 -

 

113,711 

Education practice

 

12,606 

 

11,214 

 

3,598 

 

 -

 

27,418 

Corporate and eliminations

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

3,810 

 

3,810 

Consolidated

$

86,299 

$

41,450 

$

13,380 

$

3,810 

$

144,939