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Note 11 - Long-term Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
11.
Long-term Debt
 
Term Loans
 
Original
 
December 31,
 
Movement in 2016
 
December 31,
Issue Date
 
Maturity Date
 
Amount
 
2015
 
Additions
 
Repayments
 
2016
December 5, 2005
 
September 9, 2016
 
 
100,067,500
 
 
 
8,787,030
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(8,787,030
)
 
 
-
 
June 6, 2006
 
June 28, 2016
 
 
6,580,000
 
 
 
1,289,680
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(1,289,680
)
 
 
-
 
June 21, 2007
 
December 21, 2017
 
 
49,875,000
 
 
 
17,496,750
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(3,082,500
)
 
 
14,414,250
 
February 12, 2008
 
February 19, 2020
 
 
40,250,000
 
 
 
19,375,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(2,500,000
)
 
 
16,875,000
 
July 30, 2008
 
November 4, 2020
 
 
33,240,000
 
 
 
19,667,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(1,939,000
)
 
 
17,728,000
 
October 9, 2008
 
October 9, 2020
 
 
29,437,000
 
 
 
7,870,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(780,000
)
 
 
7,090,000
 
January 30, 2009
 
July 15, 2016
 
 
45,000,000
 
 
 
27,150,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(27,150,000
)
 
 
-
 
September 15, 2016
 
September 15, 2021
 
 
24,600,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
24,600,000
 
 
 
(3,458,727
)
 
 
21,141,273
 
April 14, 2014
 
April 14, 2020
 
 
20,400,000
 
 
 
17,100,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(2,200,000
)
 
 
14,900,000
 
February 1, 2011
 
September 1, 2018
 
 
49,400,000
 
 
 
34,550,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(3,300,000
)
 
 
31,250,000
 
March 1, 2011
 
June 20, 2020
 
 
43,250,000
 
 
 
32,375,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(3,000,000
)
 
 
29,375,000
 
September 23, 2013
 
September 30, 2020
 
 
45,212,500
 
 
 
33,844,180
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(5,052,586
)
 
 
28,791,594
 
March 24, 2014
 
July 31, 2022
 
 
50,225,000
 
 
 
46,445,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(3,605,000
)
 
 
42,840,000
 
April 16, 2014
 
April 16, 2020
 
 
30,000,000
 
 
 
25,665,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(3,330,000
)
 
 
22,335,000
 
June 12, 2014
 
October 2, 2020
 
 
13,000,000
 
 
 
12,120,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(880,000
)
 
 
11,240,000
 
June 20, 2014
 
January 8, 2023
 
 
20,925,000
 
 
 
19,860,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(1,420,000
)
 
 
18,440,000
 
December 20, 2013
 
June 30, 2023
 
 
67,200,000
 
 
 
31,500,000
 
 
 
31,200,000
 
 
 
(3,225,000
)
 
 
59,475,000
 
December 24, 2015
 
December 14, 2022
 
 
22,400,000
 
 
 
22,400,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(1,493,328
)
 
 
20,906,672
 
July 4, 2014
 
September 3, 2021
 
 
22,750,000
 
 
 
22,343,750
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(1,625,000
)
 
 
20,718,750
 
July 29, 2014
 
July 7, 2023
 
 
25,350,000
 
 
 
24,821,875
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(2,112,500
)
 
 
22,709,375
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
424,660,265
 
 
 
55,800,000
 
 
 
(80,230,351
)
 
 
400,229,914
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current portion of long-term debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
75,546,625
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
55,238,573
 
Long term debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
349,113,640
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
344,991,341
 
Total debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
424,660,265
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
400,229,914
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current portion of deferred finance charges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
618,174
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
644,858
 
Deferred finance charges non-current
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,879,537
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,699,467
 
Total deferred finance charges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,497,711
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,344,325
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
424,660,265
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
400,229,914
 
Less: Total deferred finance charges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,497,711
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,344,325
 
Total  debt, net of deferred finance charges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
422,162,554
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
397,885,589
 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt, net of current portion of deferred finance charges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
74,928,451
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
54,593,715
 
Long term debt, net of deferred finance charges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
347,234,103
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
343,291,874
 
 
On
December
20,
2013
the Company entered into a term loan with a bank institution to partially finance the acquisition of
four
LPG carriers under construction, in an amount equal to (i) the lesser of
$67,200,000
or
70%
of the fair market value of the vessels subject to the Minimum Employment Condition being met at the delivery date of each vessel or (ii) the lesser of
$62,400,000
or
65%
of the fair market value of the vessels if the Minimum Employment Condition will not be met at the delivery date of each vessel. The term loan was drawn down in
four
tranches upon the delivery of each vessel. The
first
and
second
tranche amounting to
$16,000,000
each were drawn down on
September
 
14,
2015
and
September
 
30,
2015,
respectively. The
third
and
fourth
tranche amounting to
$15,600,000
each were drawn down on
February
16,
2016
and
June
 
30,
2016,
respectively.
 
On
March
24,
2014
the Company entered into a term loan with a bank to partially finance the acquisition of
three
LPG carriers under construction, named “Eco Stream”, “Eco Chios” and “Eco Galaxy”, respectively, by
three
of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries. The term loan was drawn down in
three
tranches upon the delivery of each vessel. The
first
and
second
tranche amounting to
$17,150,000
each were drawn down on
March
 
31,
2014
and on
June
 
30,
2014,
respectively, and the
third
tranche amounting to
$15,925,000
was drawn down on
July
 
31,
2015.
 
On
April
16,
2014,
the Company entered into a facility agreement with a bank to partially finance the acquisition of
one
LPG carrier on its delivery and to refinance the existing term loan dated
June
25,
2009.
The term loan was up to
$30,000,000
and was drawn down in
three
tranches. The
two
tranches amounting to
$14,250,000
were drawn down on
April
25,
2014
and the
third
tranche amounting to
$15,750,000
was drawn down on
April
21,
2015.
 
On
June
20,
2014
the Company entered into a term loan with a bank to partially finance the acquisition of
two
LPG carriers under construction, named “Eco Corsair” and “Eco Elysium”, respectively, by
two
of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries. The term loan amounting to
$20,925,000
was drawn down on
January
8,
2015.
 
On
July
4,
2014,
the Company entered into a term loan with a bank to partially finance the acquisition of
two
LPG carriers under construction on their delivery. The term loan is up to
$22,750,000
and was drawn down in
two
tranches upon the delivery of each vessel. The
first
and
second
tranche amounting to
$11,375,000
each were drawn down on
August
 
4,
2015
and on
September
 
3,
2015,
respectively.
 
On
July
29,
2014,
the Company entered into a term loan with a bank to partially finance the acquisition of
two
LPG carriers under construction on their delivery. The term loan amounting to
$25,350,000
was drawn down in
one
tranche on
July
7,
2015.
 
On
March
27,
2015,
the Company voluntary repaid the outstanding balance of the term loan dated
May
17,
2006,
amounting to
$13,500,000.
 
On
December
24,
2015,
the Company entered into a term loan with a bank to partially finance the acquisition of
two
LPG carriers under construction on their delivery. The term loan amounting to
$22,400,000
was drawn down in
one
tranche on
December
30,
2015.
 
On
May
13,
2016
the Company entered into a term sheet with a bank to partially finance the acquisition of
two
LPG carriers on their delivery. The aggregate term loan is up to
$76,020,000
and will be drawn down in
two
tranches upon the delivery of each vessel. The total facility will be repayable, with the
first
installment commencing
three
months after the drawdown, in
thirty
two
consecutive quarterly installments plus a balloon payment payable together with the last installment.
 
On
May
18,
2016
the Company entered into a term loan with a bank to partially finance the acquisition of
two
LPG carriers under construction, by
two
of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries. The term loan will not exceed the amount of
$74,480,000
and will be drawdown in
two
tranches upon the delivery of each vessel. As of
December
31,
2016,
no tranches were drawn down.
 
On
September
15,
2016,
the Company entered into a facility agreement with a bank to refinance the existing term loan dated
January
30,
2009.
The term loan amounted to
$24,600,000
and was drawn down in
one
tranche at the signing date of the facility agreement.
 
The above loans are generally repayable in quarterly or semi-annual installments and a balloon payment at maturity and are secured by
first
priority mortgages over the vessels involved, plus the assignment of the vessels’ insurances, earnings and operating and retention accounts with the lenders, and the guarantee of ship-owning companies, as owners of the vessels. The term loans contain financial covenants requiring the Company to ensure that:
 
•  the aggregate market value of the mortgaged vessels at all times exceeds a certain percentage of the amounts outstanding as defined in the term loans, ranging from
125%
to
130%,
•  the leverage of the Company defined as Total Debt net of Cash should not exceed
80%
of total market value adjusted assets,
•  the Interest Coverage Ratio of the Company defined as EBITDA to interest expense to be at all times greater than to
2.5:1,
•  at least a certain percentage of the Company is to always be owned by members of the Vafias family,
•  the Company should maintain on a monthly basis a cash balance of a proportionate amount of the next installment and relevant interest plus a minimum aggregate cash balance of
$5,174,710
in the earnings account with the relevant banks,
•  dividends paid by the borrower will not exceed
50%
of the Company’s free cash flow in any rolling
12
 month period.
 
The interest rates on the outstanding loans as of
December
 
31,
2016
are based on Libor plus a margin which varies from
0.70%
to
3.00%.
The average interest rates (including the margin) on the above outstanding loans for the applicable periods were:
 
Year ended
December
 
31,
2014:
2.28%
Year ended
December
 
31,
2015:
2.67%
Year ended
December
 
31,
2016:
3.03%
 
Bank loan interest expense for the above loans for the years ended
December
 
31,
2014,
2015
and
2016
amounted to
$8,746,786,
$10,175,944
and
$14,149,326,
respectively. Of these amounts, for the years ended
December
 
31,
2014,
2015
and
2016,
the amounts of
$2,113,297,
$1,822,443
and
$1,660,802,
respectively, were capitalized as part of advances paid for vessels under construction. Interest expense, net of interest capitalized, is included in interest and finance costs in the consolidated statements of operations.
 
At
December
 
31,
2016,
the Company was in compliance with all of its debt financial covenants.
 
The aggregate available unused amounts under these facilities at
December
31,
2016
were
$150,500,000
and the Company is required to pay a quarterly commitment fee from
0.70%
to
0.77%
per annum of the unutilized portion of the line of credit.
 
The annual principal payments to be made, for the abovementioned loans, after
December
 
31,
2016
are as follows:
 
December 31,   Amount
2017    
55,238,573
 
2018    
64,449,323
 
2019    
35,874,323
 
2020    
111,407,569
 
2021    
47,243,219
 
Thereafter    
86,016,907
 
         
Total    
400,229,914