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Transactions with Related Parties
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Transactions with Related Parties
3
. Transactions with Related Parties
The Manager provides the vessels with a wide range of shipping services such as chartering, te
chnical support and maintenance, insurance, consulting, financial and accounting services, for a fixed daily fee of $440 per vessel operating under a voyage or time charter (except for four vessels for which a fixed daily fee of $280
is charged by the Manager as part of the services is provided by a third party manager) or
 
$125 per vessel operating under a bareboat charter (the “Management fees”) and a brokerage commission of
1.25
% on freight, hire and demurrage per vessel (the “Brokerage commissions”), as per the management agreement between the Manager and the Company.
The Manager has subcontracted the technical management of some of the vessels to an
affiliated ship-management company,
Brave Maritime Corp. Inc. (“Brave”). This company provides technical management to the Company’s vessels for a fixed annual fee per vessel which is paid by the Manager. In addition, the Manager arranges for supervision onboard the vessels, when required, by superintendent engineers and when such visits exceed a period of five days in a twelve month period, an amount of $500 is charged for each additional day (the “Superintendent fees”).
Effective from 2018, the Manager provides crew management services to some of the Company’s vessels. These services have been subcontracted by the Manager to an affiliated ship-management company, Hellenic Manning Overseas Inc. (ex. Navis Maritime Services Inc.). The Company pays to the Manager a fixed monthly fee of $2,500 per vessel (the “Crew management fees”).
The Manager also acts as a sales and purchase broker for the Company in exchange for a commission fee equal to 1% of the gross sale or purchase price of vessels or companies. The commission fees relating to vessels purchased (“Commissions – vessels purchased”) are capitalized to the cost of the vessels as incurred. The commission fees relating to vessels sold (“Commissions – vessels sold”) are included in the consolidated statement of operations.
In addition to management services, the Company reimburses the Manager for the compensation of its Chief Executive Officer, its Chief Financial Officer, its Internal Auditor, its Deputy Chairman and Executive Director (up to the third quarter of 2019) and its Chief Technical Officer (the “Executive compensation”).
The current account balance with the Manager at December 31, 2019 and at December 31, 2020 was a liability of $2,084,871 and $3,701,903, respectively. The liability mainly represents payments made by the Manager on behalf of the ship-owning companies.
Furthermore, the current account balance with entities that the Company owns 50.1% equity interests (Note 7) amounted to a liability of $4,958,250 and $957,958 as of December 31, 2019 and 2020, respectively. The liability mainly represents revenues collected by the Company on behalf of these entities.
The Company rents office space from the Manager and incurs a rental expense (the “Rental expense”). 
On January 25, 2016, the Company entered into a supervision agreement with Brave for the supervision of the construction of four of its newbuilding vessels for a fixed fee of Euro 490,000 per vessel (the “Supervision fees”). On April 1, 2020, the Company entered into a new supervision agreement with Brave for the supervision of the construction of the vessel discussed in Note 5 for Supervision fees of Euro 390,000.
The amounts charged by the Company’s related parties comprised the following:
 
         
Year ended December 31,
 
    
Location in statement of operations
  
2018
    
2019
    
2020
 
Management fees
   Management fees – related party      7,027,195        5,730,910        5,599,351  
Brokerage commissions
   Voyage expenses – related party      2,037,917        1,788,543        1,799,209  
Superintendent fees
   Vessels’ operating expenses – related party      137,000        104,000        38,000  
Crew management fees
   Vessels’ operating expenses – related party      377,500        862,500        912,500  
Commissions - vessels sold
   Net loss on sale of vessels      184,000        109,000        54,000  
Commissions - vessels sold
   Impairment loss      212,650        —          —    
Executive compensation
   General and administrative expenses      1,210,036        1,118,491        994,840  
Rental expense
   General and administrative expenses      84,686        87,192        90,121  
 
         
December 31,
 
    
Location in balance sheet
  
2018
    
2019
    
2020
 
Commissions - vessels purchased
   Vessels, net      1,598,858        —          435,000  
Supervision fees
   Vessels, net      1,790,789        —          —    
Supervision fees
   Advances for vessel under construction      —          —          210,970  
On June 5, 2020, the Company entered into memoranda of agreement with companies affiliated with members of the family of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer for the acquisition of the vessels “Eco Alice” and “Eco Texiana” for
 
$
24,000,000 and $19,500,000
,
respectively. The vessels were delivered to the Company on September 30, 2020 and
June 19, 2020
, respectively.