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Note 13 - Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
13.
INCOME TAXES
 
The provision for federal income taxes
for the years ended
December 31,
consists of:
 
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
 
2017
   
2016
   
2015
 
                         
Current payable
  $
3,929
    $
1,998
    $
1,004
 
Deferred
   
293
     
(93
)    
558
 
                         
Total provision
  $
4,222
    $
1,905
    $
1,562
 
 
The tax effects of deductible and taxable temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are as follows
at
December 31,:
 
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
 
2017
   
2016
 
                 
Deferred tax assets:
               
Allowance for loan and lease losses
  $
1,210
    $
2,243
 
Supplemental retirement plan
   
528
     
382
 
Investment security basis adjustment
   
18
     
66
 
Nonaccrual interest income
   
371
     
456
 
OREO adjustments
   
2
     
26
 
Accrued compensation
   
201
     
261
 
Other
   
86
     
82
 
Gross deferred tax assets
   
2,416
     
3,516
 
                 
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
Premises and equipment
   
356
     
445
 
Net unrealized gain on securities
   
347
     
618
 
FHLB stock dividends
   
139
     
225
 
Intangibles
   
307
     
449
 
Mortgage servicing rights
   
71
     
103
 
Deferred origination fees, net
   
294
     
63
 
Acquisition fair value adjustments
   
250
     
1
 
Other
   
5
     
5
 
Gross deferred tax liabilities
   
1,769
     
1,909
 
                 
Net deferred tax assets
  $
647
    $
1,607
 
 
No
valuation allowance was established at
December 31,
2017
and
2016,
in view of the Company’s ability to carry back to taxes paid in previous years and certain tax strategies, coupled with the anticipated future taxable income as evidenced by the Company's earnings potential.
 
The reconciliation between the federal statutory rate and the Company
’s effective consolidated income tax rate for the years ended
December 31,
is as follows:
 
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
 
2017
   
2016
   
2015
 
           
% of
           
% of
           
% of
 
           
Pretax
           
Pretax
           
Pretax
 
   
Amount
   
Income
   
Amount
   
Income
   
Amount
   
Income
 
                                                 
Provision at statutory rate
  $
4,651
     
34.0
%   $
2,829
     
34.0
%   $
2,866
     
34.0
%
Tax-exempt income
   
(1,045
)    
(7.6
)%    
(1,177
)    
(14.1
)%    
(1,347
)    
(15.9
)%
Nondeductible interest expense
   
32
     
0.2
%    
32
     
0.4
%    
34
     
0.4
%
Nondeductible merger-related expense
   
43
     
0.3
%    
186
     
2.2
%    
-
     
-
%
Stock-based compensation
   
(50
)    
(0.4
)%    
-
     
-
%    
-
     
-
%
Change in effective corporate tax rate
   
401
     
2.9
%    
-
     
-
%    
-
     
-
%
Other
   
190
     
1.5
%    
35
     
0.4
%    
9
     
-
%
                                                 
Actual tax expense and effective rate
  $
4,222
     
30.9
%   $
1,905
     
22.9
%   $
1,562
     
18.5
%
 
ASC
740
10
prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Benefits from tax positions should be recognized in the financial statements only when it is more likely than
not
that the tax position will be sustained upon examination by the appropriate taxing authority that would have full knowledge of all relevant information. A tax position that meets the more
likely
than
not
recognition threshold is measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than
50
percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Tax positions that previously failed to meet the more
likely
than
not
recognition threshold should be recognized in the
first
subsequent financial reporting period in which that threshold is met. Previously recognized tax positions that
no
longer meet the more
likely
than
not
recognition threshold should be derecognized in the
first
subsequent financial reporting period in which that threshold is
no
longer met.
 
On
December 22,
201
7,
H.R.1,
commonly known as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Act”), was signed into law. The Act includes many provisions that will affect our income tax expense, including reducing our federal tax rate from
34%
to
21%
effective
January 1, 2018.
As a result of the rate reduction, we are required to re-measure, through income tax expense in the period of enactment, our deferred tax assets and liabilities using the enacted rate at which we expect them to be recovered or settled. The re-measurement of our net deferred tax asset resulted in additional
2017
income tax expense of
$401,000.
 
Also on
December 22, 2017,
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) released Staff Accounting Bulletin
No.
118
(“SAB
118”
) to address any uncertainty or diversity of
views in practice in accounting for the income tax effects of the Act in situations where a registrant does
not
have the necessary information available, prepared, or analyzed in reasonable detail to complete this accounting in the reporting period that includes the enactment date. SAB
118
allows for a measurement period
not
to extend beyond
one
year from the Act’s enactment date to complete the necessary accounting.
 
We recorded provisional amounts of deferred income taxes using reasonable estimates in
one
area where information necessary to complete the accounting was
not
available,
prepared, or analyzed. Our deferred tax liability for temporary differences between the tax and financial reporting bases of fixed assets principally due to the accelerated depreciation under the Act which allows for full expensing of qualified property purchased and placed in service after
September 27, 2017.
We will complete and record the income tax effects of this provisional item during the period the necessary information becomes available. This measurement period will
not
extend beyond
December 22, 2018.
 
A
t
December 31, 2017
and
December 31, 2016,
the Company had
no
ASC
740
-
10
unrecognized tax benefits. The Company does
not
expect the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly increase within the next
12
months. The Company recognizes interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense.
 
The Company and the Bank are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as an income tax in the state of Ohio, and the Bank is subject to a capital
based franchise tax in the state of Ohio. The Company and the Bank are
no
longer subject to examination by taxing authorities for years before
December 31, 2014.