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Non-controlling Interests
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Noncontrolling Interest [Abstract]  
Non-controlling Interests
(9) Non-controlling Interests
Non-controlling Interest
-
BitAccess
In July 2021, the Company obtained a controlling interest in BitAccess Inc. in a business combination. The
un-affiliated
interest in BitAccess Inc. is reported as
non-controlling
interests in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the
non-controlling
interest ownership was 17.86% and 15.31%, respectively.
 
The non-controlling interest has certain rights as defined in the Amended and Restated Shareholders Agreement, including the right, but not the obligation, to cause the Company to purchase the non-controlling interest immediately prior to a liquidity event (as defined in the Amended and Restated Shareholders Agreement) at the fair value of the non-controlling interest as of the liquidity event. The non-controlling interest is not mandatorily redeemable. The Company also holds a right, but not an obligation, to cause the
non-controlling
interest holders to sell the non-controlling interest under the same conditions.
Non-controlling Interest
-
BT HoldCo
The Company is the primary beneficiary of BT HoldCo. The majority stockholder of BT HoldCo, BT Assets, holds 41,200,000 common units,
and 2,900,000 preferred units of BT HoldCo, along with 44,100,000 Class V
voting, noneconomic shares in the Company. BT Assets has the right to exchange the common units, together with a corresponding number of shares of Class V
common stock
, for, at the Company’s option, (i) shares of the Company’s Class A
common stock
or (ii) cash from a substantially concurrent public offering or private sale (based on the price of the Company’s Class A
common stock
). The ownership interests in BT HoldCo held by BT Assets represent the
non-controlling
interest not directly attributable to Bitcoin Depot and are reported as part of
non-controlling
interests in BT HoldCo on the accompanying consolidated financial statements. As of June 30, 2023, BT Assets has not exchanged any common units. 
The preferred units are entitled to a $10.00 per unit preference (total preference of $29.0
million) on liquidation or distribution before any distributions may be made to other unitholders (other than certain permitted tax distributions). When the preference amount is paid, the preferred units are automatically converted to common units. As such, the Company uses the hypothetical liquidation at book value (“HLBV”) method to determine its equity in the earnings of BT HoldCo. Under the HLBV method, a calculation is prepared at each balance sheet date to determine the amount that the Company would receive if BT HoldCo were to liquidate all of its assets (at book value in accordance with U.S. GAAP) on that date and distribute the proceeds to the partners based on the contractually-defined liquidation priorities. The difference between the calculated liquidation distribution amounts at the beginning and end of the period, after adjusting for capital contributions and distributions, is the Company’s income or loss from BT HoldCo for the period. 
As of June 30, 2023, the
non-controlling
interest ownership of BT HoldCo was
 72.6
% and the
non-controlling
interests measured under the HLBV method were $9.9
million
.
BT Assets also
holds 15,000,000
earnout
units, which are discussed in more detail at Note 14.