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Investments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Investments

The Company’s investments as of December 31, 2022 are summarized as follows:

 

   Amortized Cost   Gross Unrealized Gains   Gross Unrealized Losses   Estimated Fair Value 
December 31, 2022:                    
Fixed maturity securities, available for sale, at estimated fair value:                    
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies  $93,182,210   $180,643   $(2,685,277)  $90,677,576 
                     
Obligations of states and political subdivisions   6,675,071    13,869    (458,137)   6,230,803 
                     
Corporate securities including public utilities   229,141,544    1,909,630    (11,930,773)   219,120,401 
                     
Mortgage-backed securities   33,501,686    168,700    (4,100,674)   29,569,712 
                     
Redeemable preferred stock   250,000    10,000    -    260,000 
                     
Total fixed maturity securities available for sale  $362,750,511   $2,282,842   $(19,174,861)  $345,858,492 
                     
Equity securities at estimated fair value:                    
                     
Common stock:                    
                     
Industrial, miscellaneous and all other  $9,942,265   $2,688,375   $(948,114)  $11,682,526 
                     
Total equity securities at estimated fair value  $9,942,265   $2,688,375   $(948,114)  $11,682,526 
                     
Mortgage loans held for investment at amortized cost:                    
Residential  $93,355,623                
Residential construction   172,516,125                
Commercial   46,311,955                
Less: Unamortized deferred loan fees, net   (1,746,605)               
Less: Allowance for loan losses   (1,970,311)               
Less: Net discounts   (342,860)               
                     
Total mortgage loans held for investment  $308,123,927                
                     
Real estate held for investment - net of accumulated depreciation:                    
Residential  $38,437,960                
Commercial   152,890,656                
                     
Total real estate held for investment  $191,328,616                
                     
Real estate held for sale:                    
Residential  $11,010,029                
Commercial   151,553                
                     
Total real estate held for sale  $11,161,582                
                     
Other investments and policy loans at amortized cost:                    
Policy loans  $13,095,473                
Insurance assignments   46,942,536                
Federal Home Loan Bank stock (1)   2,600,300                
Other investments   9,479,798                
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts   (1,609,951)               
                     
Total policy loans and other investments  $70,508,156                
                     
Accrued investment income  $10,299,826                
                     
Total investments  $948,963,125                

 

(1)Includes $938,500 of Membership stock and $1,661,800 of Activity stock due to short-term advances and letters of credit.

 

 

SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION

AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Years Ended December 31, 2022 and 2021

 

2) Investments (Continued)

 

The Company’s investments as of December 31, 2021 are summarized as follows:

 

   Amortized Cost   Gross Unrealized Gains   Gross Unrealized Losses   Estimated Fair Value 
December 31, 2021:                    
Fixed maturity securities, available for sale, at estimated fair value:                    
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies  $22,307,736   $578,567   $-   $22,886,303 
                     
Obligations of states and political subdivisions   4,649,917    212,803    (1,989)   4,860,731 
                     
Corporate securities including public utilities   174,711,061    21,791,370    (353,668)   196,148,763 
                     
Mortgage-backed securities   34,365,382    905,159    (161,332)   35,109,209 
                     
Redeemable preferred stock   269,214    13,383    -    282,597 
                     
Total fixed maturity securities available for sale  $236,303,310   $23,501,282   $(516,989)  $259,287,603 
                     
Equity securities at estimated fair value:                    
                     
Common stock:                    
                     
Industrial, miscellaneous and all other  $8,275,772   $3,626,444   $(305,802)  $11,596,414 
                     
Total equity securities at estimated fair value  $8,275,772   $3,626,444   $(305,802)  $11,596,414 
                     
Mortgage loans held for investment at amortized cost:                    
Residential  $53,533,712                
Residential construction   175,117,783                
Commercial   51,683,022                
Less: Unamortized deferred loan fees, net   (918,586)               
Less: Allowance for loan losses   (1,699,902)               
Less: Net discounts   (409,983)               
                     
Total mortgage loans held for investment  $277,306,046                
                     
Real estate held for investment - net of accumulated depreciation:                    
Residential  $41,972,462                
Commercial   155,393,335                
                     
Total real estate held for investment  $197,365,797                
                     
Real estate held for sale:                    
Residential  $1,190,602                
Commercial   2,540,698                
                     
Total real estate held for sale  $3,731,300                
                     
Other investments and policy loans at amortized cost:                    
Policy loans  $13,478,214                
Insurance assignments   48,632,808                
Federal Home Loan Bank stock (1)   2,547,100                
Other investments   4,983,251                
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts   (1,686,218)               
                     
Total policy loans and other investments  $67,955,155                
                     
Accrued investment income  $6,313,012                
                     
Total investments  $823,555,327                

 

(1)Includes $905,700 of Membership stock and $1,641,400 of Activity stock due to short-term advances and letters of credit.

Schedule of Fair Value of Fixed Maturity Securities

The following table summarizes unrealized losses on fixed maturities securities available for sale that were carried at estimated fair value at December 31, 2022 and at December 31, 2021. The unrealized losses were primarily related to interest rate fluctuations and inflation. The tables set forth unrealized losses by duration with the fair value of the related fixed maturity securities:

 

   Unrealized Losses for Less than Twelve Months   Fair Value   Unrealized Losses for More than Twelve Months   Fair Value   Total Unrealized Loss   Fair Value 
At December 31, 2022                              
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies  $2,685,277   $79,400,753   $-   $-   $2,685,277   $79,400,753 
Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions   378,067    5,467,910    80,070    429,020    458,137    5,896,930 
Corporate Securities   10,935,114    162,995,969    995,659    5,781,822    11,930,773    168,777,791 
Mortgage and other asset-backed securities   2,884,731    19,909,907    1,215,943    6,978,745    4,100,674    26,888,652 
Total unrealized losses  $16,883,189   $267,774,539   $2,291,672   $13,189,587   $19,174,861   $280,964,126 
                               
At December 31, 2021                              
Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions  $1,989   $548,715   $-   $-   $1,989   $548,715 
Corporate Securities   73,507    4,638,750    280,161    3,771,813    353,668    8,410,563 
Mortgage and other asset-backed securities   72,952    7,934,760    88,380    1,582,804    161,332    9,517,564 
Total unrealized losses  $148,448   $13,122,225   $368,541   $5,354,617   $516,989   $18,476,842 
Schedule of Earnings on Fixed Maturity Securities

The following table presents a rollforward of the Company’s cumulative other than temporary credit impairments (“OTTI”) recognized in earnings on fixed maturity securities available for sale.

 

   2022   2021 
Balance of credit-related OTTI at January 1  $264,977   $370,975 
           
Additions for credit impairments recognized on:          
Securities not previously impaired   -    39,502 
Securities previously impaired   -    - 
           
Reductions for credit impairments previously recognized on:          
Securities that matured or were sold during the period (realized)   (39,502)   (145,500)
Securities due to an increase in expected cash flows   -    - 
           
Balance of credit-related OTTI at December 31  $225,475   $264,977 
Schedule of Investments Classified by Contractual Maturity Date

The following table presents the amortized cost and estimated fair value of fixed maturity securities available for sale at December 31, 2022, by contractual maturity. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because certain borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

   Amortized
Cost
   Estimated Fair
Value
 
Due in 1 year  $-   $- 
Due in 2-5 years   139,431,212    135,093,083 
Due in 5-10 years   87,552,213    84,011,366 
Due in more than 10 years   102,015,400    96,924,331 
Mortgage-backed securities   33,501,686    29,569,712 
Redeemable preferred stock   250,000    260,000 
Total  $362,750,511   $345,858,492 
Schedule of Gain (Loss) on Investments

The following table presents the net realized gains and losses from sales, calls, and maturities, unrealized gains and losses on equity securities, and other than temporary impairments from investments and other assets.

 

     2022     2021 
   Years Ended December 31 
   2022   2021 
Fixed maturity securities available for sale:          
Gross realized gains  $205,949   $984,740 
Gross realized losses   (43,776)   (139,728)
Other than temporary impairments   -    (39,502)
           
Equity securities:          
Gains (losses) on securities sold   (10,519)   390,597 
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities held at the
end of the period
   (2,109,556)   2,732,130 
           
Mortgage loans held for investment:          
Gross realized gains   -    1,890,826 
Gross realized losses   -    (4,190)
           
Real estate held for investment and sale:          
Gross realized gains   1,239,332    2,347,924 
Gross realized losses   (825,593)   (2,426,428)
           
Other assets, including call and put option derivatives:          
Gross realized gains   686,703    547,785 
Gross realized losses   -    (58,522)
Total  $(857,460)  $6,225,632 
Schedule of Major Categories of Net Investment Income

Information regarding sales of fixed maturity securities available for sale is presented as follows.

 

   2022   2021 
   Years Ended December 31 
   2022   2021 
Proceeds from sales  $3,091,105   $2,896,351 
Gross realized gains   24,281    208,698 
Gross realized losses   (32,976)   (4,046)

 

 

SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION

AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Years Ended December 31, 2022 and 2021

 

2) Investments (Continued)

 

Major categories of net investment income were as follows:

 

   2022   2021 
   Years Ended December 31 
   2022   2021 
Fixed maturity securities available for sale  $12,395,764   $10,769,979 
Equity securities   511,118    446,337 
Mortgage loans held for investment   34,949,763    28,758,614 
Real estate held for investment and sale   14,563,269    12,334,989 
Policy loans   932,362    940,890 
Insurance assignments   18,112,840    19,062,052 
Other investments   518,865    131,145 
Cash and cash equivalents   1,666,945    235,470 
Gross investment income   83,650,926    72,679,476 
Investment expenses   (17,453,334)   (14,414,793)
Net investment income  $66,197,592   $58,264,683 
Schedule of Commercial Real Estate Investment

The Company’s commercial real estate held for investment is summarized as follows:

 

   Net Ending Balance   Total Square Footage 
   December 31   December 31 
   2022   2021   2022   2021 
Utah (1)  $147,627,946   $150,105,948    625,920    625,920 
Louisiana   2,380,847    2,426,612    31,778    31,778 
Mississippi   2,881,863    2,860,775    19,694    19,694 
                     
   $152,890,656   $155,393,335    677,392    677,392 

 

 

(1)Includes Center53 phase 1 and phase 2

The Company’s commercial real estate held for sale is summarized as follows:

 

   Net Ending Balance   Total Square Footage 
   December 31   December 31 
   2022   2021   2022   2021 
Kansas  $-   $2,000,000    -    222,679 
Louisiana   -    389,145    -    2,872 
Mississippi (1)   151,553    151,553    -    - 
                     
   $151,553   $2,540,698    -    225,551 

 

 

(1)Approximately 93 acres of undeveloped land
 

Schedule of Annual Undiscounted Cash Flows of Operating Lease Payments

The following is a maturity analysis of the annual undiscounted cash flows of the operating lease payments to be received.

 

      
2023  $11,650,181 
2024   10,310,144 
2025   9,933,831 
2026   8,282,769 
2027   6,720,796 
Thereafter   50,530,849 
Total  $97,428,570 
Schedule of Residential Real Estate Investment

The Company’s residential real estate held for investment is summarized as follows:

 

   Net Ending Balance 
   December 31 
   2022   2021 
Utah (1)  $38,437,960   $41,686,281 
Washington (2)   -    286,181 
   $38,437,960   $41,972,462 

 

 

(1)Including subdivision land developments
(2)Improved residential lots

 

The following table presents additional information regarding the Company’s subdivision land developments in Utah.

 

   December 31 
   2022   2021 
Lots available for sale   80    67 
Lots to be developed   1,131    548 
Ending Balance  $38,241,705   $41,479,434 

 

The Company’s residential real estate held for sale is summarized as follows:

 

   2022   2021 
   Net Ending Balance 
   December 31 
   2022   2021 
Utah  $11,010,029   $- 
Nevada   -    979,640 
Texas   -    200,962 
Ohio   -    10,000 
Real estate held for sale  $11,010,029   $1,190,602 
Schedule of Real Estate Owned and Occupied by the Company

The primary business units of the Company occupy a portion of the commercial real estate owned by the Company. As of December 31, 2022, real estate owned and occupied by the Company is summarized as follows:

 

Location  Business Segment  Approximate Square Footage   Square Footage Occupied by the Company 
433 Ascension Way, Floors 4, 5 and 6, Salt Lake City, UT - Center53 Building 2  Corporate Offices, Life Insurance, Cemetery/Mortuary Operations, and Mortgage Operations and Sales   221,000    50%
1044 River Oaks Dr., Flowood, MS  Life Insurance Operations   19,694    28%
1818 Marshall Street, Shreveport, LA (1)  Life Insurance Operations   12,274    100%
909 Foisy Street, Alexandria, LA (1)  Life Insurance Sales   8,059    100%
812 Sheppard Street, Minden, LA (1)  Life Insurance Sales   1,560    100%
1550 N 3rd Street, Jena, LA (1)  Life Insurance Sales   1,737    100%

 

 
(1)Included in property and equipment on the consolidated balance sheets
Schedule of Allowance for Loan Losses as Contra Asset Account

The Company establishes a valuation allowance for credit losses in its mortgage loans held for investment portfolio. The following table presents the valuation allowance for loan losses as a contra-asset account.

 

   Commercial   Residential   Residential Construction   Total 
December 31, 2022                    
Allowance for credit losses:                    
Beginning balance  $187,129   $1,469,571   $43,202   $1,699,902 
Charge-offs   -    -    -    - 
Provision   -    270,409    -    270,409 
Ending balance  $187,129   $1,739,980   $43,202   $1,970,311 
                     
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment  $-   $225,667   $-   $225,667 
                     
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment  $187,129   $1,514,313   $43,202   $1,744,644 
                     
Mortgage loans:                    
Ending balance  $46,311,955   $93,355,623   $172,516,125   $312,183,703 
                     
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment  $405,000   $2,162,385   $-   $2,567,385 
                     
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment  $45,906,955   $91,193,238   $172,516,125   $309,616,318 
                     
December 31, 2021                    
Allowance for credit losses:                    
Beginning balance  $187,129   $1,774,796   $43,202   $2,005,127 
Charge-offs   -    -    -    - 
Provision   -    (305,225)   -    (305,225)
Ending balance  $187,129   $1,469,571   $43,202   $1,699,902 
                     
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment  $-   $105,384   $-   $105,384 
                     
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment  $187,129   $1,364,187   $43,202   $1,594,518 
                     
Mortgage loans:                    
Ending balance  $51,683,022   $53,533,712   $175,117,783   $280,334,517 
                     
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment  $1,723,372   $2,548,656   $-   $4,272,028 
                     
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment  $49,959,650   $50,985,056   $175,117,783   $276,062,489(1)

 

 

(1) Amount corrected from that previously reported due to a typographical error.
Schedule of Aging of Mortgage Loans

The following table presents the aging of mortgage loans held for investment.

 

   Commercial   Residential   Residential
Construction
   Total 
December 31, 2022                    
30-59 Days Past Due  $1,000,000   $3,553,390   $-   $4,553,390 
60-89 Days Past Due   -    814,184    -    814,184 
Greater Than 90 Days (1)   -    1,286,211    -    1,286,211 
In Process of Foreclosure (1)   405,000    876,174    -    1,281,174 
Total Past Due   1,405,000    6,529,959    -    7,934,959 
Current   44,906,955    86,825,664    172,516,125    304,248,744 
Total Mortgage Loans   46,311,955    93,355,623    172,516,125    312,183,703 
Allowance for Loan Losses   (187,129)   (1,739,980)   (43,202)   (1,970,311)
Unamortized deferred loan fees, net   (199,765)   (1,212,994)   (333,846)   (1,746,605)
Unamortized discounts, net   (230,987)   (111,873)   -    (342,860)
Net Mortgage Loans  $45,694,074   $90,290,776   $172,139,077   $308,123,927 
                     
December 31, 2021                    
30-59 Days Past Due  $-   $3,117,826   $1,363,127   $4,480,953 
60-89 Days Past Due   100,204    580,815    -    681,019 
Greater Than 90 Days (1)   1,723,372    2,052,062    -    3,775,434 
In Process of Foreclosure (1)   -    496,594    -    496,594 
Total Past Due   1,823,576    6,247,297    1,363,127    9,434,000 
Current   49,859,446    47,286,415    173,754,656    270,900,517 
Total Mortgage Loans   51,683,022    53,533,712    175,117,783    280,334,517 
Allowance for Loan Losses   (187,129)   (1,469,571)   (43,202)   (1,699,902)
Unamortized deferred loan fees, net   (36,813)   (498,600)   (383,173)   (918,586)
Unamortized discounts, net   (240,614)   (169,369)   -    (409,983)
Net Mortgage Loans  $51,218,466   $51,396,172   $174,691,408   $277,306,046 

 

 

(1) Interest income is not recognized on loans past due greater than 90 days or in foreclosure.
Schedule of Impaired Mortgage Loans

 

   Recorded Investment   Unpaid Principal Balance   Related Allowance   Average Recorded Investment   Interest Income Recognized 
December 31, 2022                         
With no related allowance recorded:                         
Commercial  $405,000   $405,000   $-   $762,175   $- 
Residential   1,142,494    1,142,494    -    998,798    - 
Residential construction   -    -    -    103,976    - 
                          
With an allowance recorded:                         
Commercial  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Residential   1,019,891    1,019,891    225,667    683,922    - 
Residential construction   -    -    -    -             - 
                          
Total:                         
Commercial  $405,000   $405,000   $-   $762,175   $- 
Residential   2,162,385    2,162,385    225,667    1,682,720    - 
Residential construction   -    -    -    103,976    - 
                          
December 31, 2021                         
With no related allowance recorded:                         
Commercial  $1,723,372   $1,723,372   $-   $1,053,865   $- 
Residential   1,591,368    1,591,368    -    2,731,421    - 
Residential construction   -    -    -    100,481    - 
                          
With an allowance recorded:                         
Commercial  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Residential   957,288    957,288    105,384    726,449    - 
Residential construction   -    -    -    -    - 
                          
Total:                         
Commercial  $1,723,372   $1,723,372   $-   $1,053,865   $- 
Residential   2,548,656    2,548,656    105,384    3,457,870    - 
Residential construction   -    -    -    100,481    - 
Schedule of Credit Risk of Mortgage Loans Based on Performance Status

The Company’s performing and non-performing mortgage loans held for investment are summarized as follows:

 

   Commercial   Residential   Residential Construction   Total 
   December 31   December 31   December 31   December 31 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
                                 
Performing  $45,906,955   $49,959,650   $91,193,238   $50,985,056   $172,516,125   $175,117,783   $309,616,318   $276,062,489 
Non-performing   405,000    1,723,372    2,162,385    2,548,656    -    -    2,567,385    4,272,028 
                                         
Total  $46,311,955   $51,683,022   $93,355,623   $53,533,712   $172,516,125   $175,117,783   $312,183,703   $280,334,517 
Schedule of Mortgage loans Held for Investment

 

       Principal   Principal   Principal 
       Amounts   Amounts   Amounts 
       Due in   Due in   Due 
   Total   1 Year   2-5 Years   Thereafter 
Residential  $93,355,623   $1,332,862   $10,000,042   $82,022,719 
Residential Construction   172,516,125    167,805,559    4,710,566    - 
Commercial   46,311,955    9,405,903    28,597,132    8,308,920 
Total  $312,183,703   $178,544,324   $43,307,740   $90,331,639