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Acquisition of North Penn Bancorp, Inc.
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Acquisition of North Penn Bancorp, Inc.  
ACQUISITION OF NORTH PENN BANCORP, INC.
NOTE 15 – ACQUISITION OF NORTH PENN BANCORP, INC.
On May 31, 2011, the Company closed on a merger transaction pursuant to which Norwood Financial Corp acquired North Penn Bancorp, Inc. in a stock and cash transaction.  The acquisition was an in-market transaction that expanded the Company's existing footprint in Monroe County, Pennsylvania and extended its footprint into Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania.

North Penn Bancorp, Inc. was the holding company for North Penn Bank, a Pennsylvania savings bank that conducted its business from a main office in Scranton, Pennsylvania and four branch offices in the northeastern Pennsylvania counties of Lackawanna and Monroe.

Under the terms of the merger agreement, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of North Penn Bancorp, Inc. for a total purchase price of approximately $25.4 million.  As a result of the acquisition, the Company issued 530,994 common shares, or 15.75% of the total shares outstanding, to former shareholders of North Penn Bancorp, Inc.  North Penn Bank has been merged into Wayne Bank, with Wayne as the surviving entity.

The acquired assets and assumed liabilities were measured at estimated fair values. Management made significant estimates and exercised significant judgment in accounting for the acquisition. Management measured
loan fair values based on loan file reviews (including borrower financial statements or tax returns), appraised collateral values, expected cash flows and historical loss factors of North Penn Bank. Real estate acquired through foreclosure was primarily valued based on appraised collateral values. The Company also recorded an identifiable intangible asset representing the core deposit base of North Penn Bank based on management's evaluation of the cost of such deposits relative to alternative funding sources. Management used significant estimates including the average lives of depository accounts, future interest rate levels and the cost of servicing various depository products. Management used market quotations to fair value investment securities and FHLB advances.

The business combination resulted in the acquisition of loans with and without evidence of credit quality deterioration. North Penn Bank's loans were deemed impaired at the acquisition date if the Company did not expect to receive all contractually required cash flows due to concerns about credit quality. Such loans were fair valued and the difference between contractually required payments at the acquisition date and cash flows expected to be collected was recorded as a nonaccretable difference. At the acquisition date, the Company recorded $1.9 million of purchased credit-impaired loans subject to a nonaccretable difference of $1.7 million. The method of measuring carrying value of purchased loans differs from loans originated by the Company (originated loans), and as such, the Company identifies purchased loans and purchased loans with a credit quality discount and originated loans at amortized cost.

North Penn Bank's loans without evidence of credit deterioration were fair valued by discounting both expected principal and interest cash flows using an observable discount rate for similar instruments that a market participant would consider in determining fair value. Additionally, consideration was given to management's best estimates of default rates and payment speeds. At acquisition, North Penn's loan portfolio without evidence of deterioration totaled $119.8 million and was recorded at a fair value of $116.7 million.
 
The following condensed statement reflects the values assigned to North Penn Bancorp's net assets as of the acquisition date:
             
Total Purchase Price
          $
25,396
 
                 
Net Assets Acquired:
               
Cash
 
$
15,192
         
Securities available for sale
   
12,671
         
Restricted investments
   
985
         
Loans
   
118,336
         
Accrued interest receivable
   
566
         
Premises and equipment, net
   
2,931
         
Core deposit intangible
   
895
         
Deferred tax assets
   
2,715
         
Other assets
   
5,403
         
Time deposits
   
(51,936
)
       
Deposits other than time deposits
   
(83,498
)
       
Borrowings
   
(7,776
)
       
Accrued interest payable
   
(203
)
       
Other liabilities
   
(600
)
       
             
15,681
 
Goodwill resulting from North Penn Merger
         
$
9,715
 
 
The Company recorded goodwill and other intangibles associated with the purchase of North Penn Bancorp, Inc. totaling $10.6 million. Goodwill is not amortized, but is periodically evaluated for impairment. The Company did not recognize any impairment during the year ended December 31, 2011. The carrying amount of the goodwill at December 31, 2011 was $9.7 million.

Identifiable intangibles are amortized to their estimated residual values over the expected useful lives. Such lives are also periodically reassessed to determine if any amortization period adjustments are required. During the year ended December 31, 2011, no such adjustments were recorded. The identifiable intangible asset consists of a core deposit intangible which is being amortized on an accelerated basis over the useful life of such asset. The gross carrying amount of the core deposit intangible at December 31, 2011 was $895,000 with $95,000 accumulated amortization as of that date.

As of December 31, 2011, the current year and estimated future amortization expense for the core deposit intangible was:
 
 
2011
 
$
95,000
 
 
2012
   
153,000
 
 
2013
   
137,000
 
 
2014
   
121,000
 
 
2015
   
104,000
 
 
2016
   
88,000
 
 
2017
   
72,000
 
 
2018
   
56,000
 
 
2019
   
39,000
 
 
2020
   
23,000
 
 
2021
   
7,000
 
     
$
895,000
 
 

Results of operations for North Penn prior to the acquisition date are not included in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the period ended December 31, 2011. Due to the significant amount of fair value adjustments historical results of North Penn are not relevant to the Company's results of operations.
 
The following table presents financial information regarding the former North Penn operations included in our Consolidated Statement of Income from the date of acquisition through December 31, 2011 under the column "Actual from acquisition date through December 31, 2011".  In addition, the following table presents unaudited pro forma information as if the acquisition of North Penn had occurred on January 1, 2010 under the "Pro forma" columns.  Merger and acquisition integration costs of $781,000 and $130,000 related to the North Penn merger that we incurred during the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, are not reflected in the unaudited pro forma amounts.  The pro forma information does not necessarily reflect the results of operations that would have occurred had the Company merged with North Penn at the beginning of 2010.  Cost savings are also not reflected in the unaudited pro forma amounts for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010.

     
Pro Forma
   
Actual from acquisition date
year ended December 31,
   
through December 31, 2011
2011
2010
         
Net interest income
 
$3,155
$24,715
$25,008
Noninterest income
 
      180
     5,030
    4,536
Net income
 
      536
     8,419
    8,113
Pro forma earnings per share:
       
  Basic
   
$    2.56
$    1.98
  Diluted
   
      2.55
      1.96