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EARNINGS PER SHARE AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
EARNINGS PER SHARE AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS  
EARNINGS PER SHARE AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS

11. EARNINGS PER SHARE AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS

Earnings Per Share

The following table reconciles the numerator and denominator in the computations of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands):

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Numerator:

Net income (loss) attributable to ATN International, Inc. stockholders- Basic

9,003

767

2,690

(5,118)

Less: Preferred dividends

(1,376)

(1,260)

(2,727)

(2,306)

Net income (loss) attributable to ATN International, Inc. common stockholders- Diluted

$

7,627

$

(493)

$

(37)

$

(7,424)

Denominator:

Weighted-average shares outstanding- Basic

15,254

15,719

15,346

15,726

Weighted-average shares outstanding- Diluted

15,255

15,719

15,346

15,726

Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests

In connection with certain acquisitions, the Company accounts for third-party non-controlling minority investments as redeemable noncontrolling interests, which consist of both redeemable common and, in some instances, preferred units, in its consolidated financial statements.

The common units contain put options allowing the holder to sell at a future date, the common units to a subsidiary of the Company at the then fair market value. The common units participate in the earnings and losses of the subsidiaries and are allocated their applicable share of earnings and losses. After the allocation of earnings and losses, the Company estimates the fair value of the common units and adjusts the book value of the common units to that estimated fair value.

The preferred units contain put options allowing the holder to sell at a future date, the preferred units to a subsidiary of the Company at a fixed price equal to face value of the units plus unpaid dividends. The preferred units hold a distribution preference over common units and carry a fixed dividend rate.

The put options for both the common and preferred units, if any, are nonrecourse to the Company. The put options for the Alloy common units are exercisable beginning in 2026 and the put options for the Alaska Communications common and preferred units are exercisable at the earlier of a future initial public offering of the subsidiary or 2028.

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company allocated losses of $2.7 million and $3.4 million, respectively, to the redeemable common units representing their proportionate share of operating losses. For each of the six month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company allocated losses of $6.2 million to the redeemable common units representing their proportionate share of operating losses. The Company then compared the book value of the common units to the fair value and the fair value exceeded the book value. As a result, the book value was increased by $0.9 million and $5.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

The following table provides a roll forward of the activity related to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):

Redeemable Preferred Units

Redeemable Common Units

Total Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests

Balance, December 31, 2023

$

60,094

$

25,823

$

85,917

Accrued preferred dividend

2,727

2,727

Allocated net loss

(6,176)

(6,176)

Change in fair value

857

857

Balance, June 30, 2024

$

62,821

$

20,504

$

83,325

Redeemable Preferred Units

Redeemable Common Units

Total Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests

Balance, December 31, 2022

$

55,152

$

37,317

$

92,469

Accrued preferred dividend

2,306

2,306

Allocated net loss

(6,170)

(6,170)

Change in fair value

5,879

5,879

Balance, June 30, 2023

$

57,458

$

37,026

$

94,484