<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001193125-11-299888.txt : 20111107
<SEC-HEADER>0001193125-11-299888.hdr.sgml : 20111107
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20111107163410
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001193125-11-299888
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	10-Q
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		11
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20110930
FILED AS OF DATE:		20111107
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20111107

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			AP PHARMA INC /DE/
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000818033
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS [2834]
		IRS NUMBER:				942875566
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		10-Q
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-33221
		FILM NUMBER:		111185037

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		123 SAGINAW DRIVE
		CITY:			REDWOOD CITY
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			94063
		BUSINESS PHONE:		6503662626

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		123 SAGINAW DRIVE
		STREET 2:		123 SAGINAW DRIVE
		CITY:			REDWOOD CITY
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			94063

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	ADVANCED POLYMER SYSTEMS INC /DE/
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19920703
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>10-Q
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>d251597d10q.htm
<DESCRIPTION>FORM 10-Q
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>Form 10-Q</TITLE>
</HEAD>
 <BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="5"><B>UNITED STATES </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="5"><B>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="3"><B>Washington, D.C.&nbsp;20549
</B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="5"><B>FORM 10-Q </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="3"><B></B><FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#120;</FONT></FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="3"><B>Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section&nbsp;13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 </B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>For the quarterly period ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>OR </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="3"><B></B><FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#168;</FONT></FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="3"><B>Transition Report Pursuant to Section&nbsp;13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 </B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>For the transition period from &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Commission File Number 001-33221
</B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="6"><B>A.P. PHARMA, INC. </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="50%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="48%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Delaware</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>94-2875566</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>123 Saginaw Drive, Redwood City, CA</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>94063</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(Address of principal executive offices)</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(Zip Code)</B></FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(650) 366-2626 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(Registrant&#146;s telephone number, including area code) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant (1)&nbsp;has filed all reports required to be filed by Section&nbsp;13 or 15 (d)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2)&nbsp;has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#120;</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#168;</FONT> </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (&#167;232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#120;</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#168;</FONT> </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of &#147;large accelerated
filer,&#148; &#147;accelerated filer&#148; and &#147;smaller reporting company&#148; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="16%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="62%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="18%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Large&nbsp;accelerated&nbsp;filer</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#168;</FONT></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accelerated&nbsp;filer</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#168;</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Non-accelerated filer</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#168;</FONT></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Small&nbsp;reporting&nbsp;company</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#120;</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#168;</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#120;</FONT> </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">At October&nbsp;31, 2011, the number of outstanding shares of the Company&#146;s common stock, par value $.01, was 200,017,796. </FONT></P>

<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="toc"></A>Table of Contents </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>A.P. Pharma, Inc. </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><U>INDEX </U></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="6%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="85%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Page&nbsp;No.</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">PART&nbsp;I.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx251597_1">FINANCIAL INFORMATION</A></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Item&nbsp;1.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx251597_2">Financial Statements (unaudited):</A></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx251597_3">Condensed Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010</A></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx251597_4">Condensed Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010</A></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx251597_5">Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010</A></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx251597_6">Notes to Condensed Financial Statements</A></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">6</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Item&nbsp;2.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx251597_7">Management&#146;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations</A></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">13</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Item&nbsp;4.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx251597_8">Controls and Procedures</A></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">16</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">PART&nbsp;II.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx251597_9">OTHER INFORMATION</A></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Item&nbsp;1A.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx251597_10">Risk Factors</A></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">16</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Item&nbsp;2.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx251597_11">Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds</A></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">16</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Item&nbsp;6.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx251597_12">Exhibits</A></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">16</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx251597_13">Signatures</A></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">17</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2 </FONT></P>


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<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx251597_1"></A>PART I. Financial Information </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="9%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx251597_2"></A>Item&nbsp;1:</B></FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Financial Statements: </B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>A.P. Pharma, Inc. </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx251597_3"></A>Condensed Balance Sheets </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(in thousands) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
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<TR>
<TD WIDTH="73%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="9%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="9%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>September&nbsp;30,&nbsp;2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2010</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(Unaudited)</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(Note 1)</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Assets</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Current assets:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash and cash equivalents</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">21,019</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,109</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accounts receivable</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">110</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">301</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">282</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total current assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">21,320</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,501</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Property and equipment, net</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">346</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">357</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other long-term assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">130</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">53</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:7.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">21,796</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,911</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Liabilities and Stockholders&#146; Equity</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Current liabilities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accounts payable</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">433</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">159</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accrued expenses</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,121</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">461</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accrued disposition costs</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">986</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">703</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Deferred revenue</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">237</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total current liabilities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,540</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,560</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Convertible notes payable, net of discount</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">64</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Deferred revenue</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">35</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:7.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total liabilities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,604</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,595</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Stockholders&#146; equity:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Common stock</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,002</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">401</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Additional paid-in capital</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">173,168</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">149,340</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accumulated deficit</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(155,978</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(148,425</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total stockholders&#146; equity</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">19,192</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,316</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total liabilities and stockholders&#146; equity</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">21,796</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,911</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3 </FONT></P>


<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>A.P. Pharma, Inc. </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx251597_4"></A>Condensed Statements of Operations </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(in thousands, except per share amounts) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(Unaudited) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="72%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Three Months Ended<BR>September&nbsp;30,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Nine Months Ended<BR>September&nbsp;30,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2010</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2010</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Contract revenue</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">351</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">646</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,122</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Operating expenses:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Research and development</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,929</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,541</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5,352</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5,762</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">General and administrative</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,160</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">445</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,238</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,561</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:7.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total operating expenses</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4,089</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,986</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">7,590</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9,323</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:9.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Operating loss</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(4,089</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1,635</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(6,944</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(8,201</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Interest expense, net</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(62</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(326</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(2</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Gain on sale of royalty interest</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,500</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Loss from continuing operations</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(4,151</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1,636</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(7,270</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,703</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Loss from discontinued operations</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(51</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(36</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(283</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(47</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:7.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net loss</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(4,202</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1,672</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(7,553</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,750</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Basic and diluted net loss per share:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Loss from continuing operations</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.02</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.04</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.08</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.14</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net loss</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.02</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.04</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.08</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.15</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Shares used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">198,279</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">39,507</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">93,381</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">39,481</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4 </FONT></P>


<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>A.P. Pharma, Inc. </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx251597_5"></A>Condensed Statements of Cash Flows </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(in thousands) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(Unaudited) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="83%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Nine&nbsp;Months&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;September&nbsp;30,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2010</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash flows from operating activities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net loss</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(7,553</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,750</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Loss from discontinued operations</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">283</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">47</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Depreciation and amortization</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">137</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">178</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Amortization of debt discount</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">64</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Stock-based compensation</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,097</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,386</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accounts receivable</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">110</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(157</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Prepaid expenses and other assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(96</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">338</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accounts payable</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">274</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accrued expenses</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">710</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(524</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Deferred revenue</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(272</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(76</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash used in continuing operating activities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,246</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(4,563</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash provided by discontinued operations</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash used in operating activities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,246</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(4,563</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash flows from investing activities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Purchases of property and equipment</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(126</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(75</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash used in investing activities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(126</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(75</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash flows from financing activities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Proceeds from sale of units of common stock and warrants, net of issuance costs</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">22,772</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Proceeds from convertible note financing</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,500</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Proceeds from the exercise of stock options</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">42</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Proceeds from the issuance of shares under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">10</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">18</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash provided by financing activities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">24,282</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">60</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">18,910</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(4,578</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,109</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">7,593</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash and cash equivalents, end of period</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">21,019</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,015</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5 </FONT></P>


<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>A.P. Pharma, Inc. </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx251597_6"></A>Notes to Condensed Financial Statements </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(unaudited) </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(1)&nbsp;BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">A.P. Pharma, Inc. (the &#147;Company,&#148; &#147;we,&#148; &#147;us&#148; and &#147;our&#148;) is a specialty pharmaceutical company
developing pharmaceutical products using our proprietary Biochronomer&#153; polymer-based drug delivery technology. Our primary focus is on our lead product candidate, APF530, which is being developed for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced
nausea and vomiting (CINV). In May 2009, we filed a New Drug Application (NDA) with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) under Section&nbsp;505(b)(2) of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act seeking approval for APF530. We are seeking
regulatory approval of APF530 for the prevention of acute CINV for patients undergoing both moderately and highly emetogenic chemotherapy, and for prevention of delayed CINV for patients undergoing moderately emetogenic chemotherapy. In March 2010,
we received a Complete Response Letter to the APF530 NDA. Since receiving the Complete Response Letter, we have been working to address the issues raised by the FDA. We met with the FDA in February and March 2011 to clarify the work needed to
resubmit the NDA. Based on our discussions with the FDA and our assessment of the work remaining, we expect to resubmit the APF530 NDA during the first half of 2012. If we obtain regulatory approval for APF530, we intend to seek a collaborative
arrangement to commercialize APF530, or anticipate obtaining additional funding and resources that would be required to launch APF530 without a partner. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In addition to APF530, we have a pipeline of other product candidates that use our Biochronomer technology. Further development of our pipeline products has been temporarily deferred in order to focus
managerial and financial resources on the APF530 resubmission responsive to issues identified in the March 2010 Complete Response Letter. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The
accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of
Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements.&nbsp;All adjustments (all of which are of a normal recurring nature) considered necessary for a fair
presentation have been included.&nbsp;We have evaluated subsequent events through the date that these financial statements were issued. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 are not indicative of the results
that may be expected for the year ending December&nbsp;31, 2011 or for any other period.&nbsp;The condensed balance sheet as of December&nbsp;31, 2010 has been derived from the audited financial statements as of that date, but it does not include
all of the information and notes required by U.S. GAAP.&nbsp;These unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2010 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March&nbsp;28, 2011, as amended on May&nbsp;2, 2011 (our 2010 10-K). </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Liquidity </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We have incurred significant operating losses and negative cash flows from
operations and have an accumulated deficit of $156.0 million as of September&nbsp;30, 2011. At September&nbsp;30, 2011, we had cash and cash equivalents of $21.0 million. During the three months ended June&nbsp;30, 2011, we entered into two
financing agreements which have provided capital to fund operations. In April 2011, we entered into definitive agreements for a convertible note financing, which served as bridge loan to fund the Company&#146;s operations until additional financing
was secured. The initial capital funding from the bridge loan was approximately $1.3 million, net of financing costs. In June 2011, we entered into definitive agreements for a private placement of units of common stock and warrants. The financing,
which closed in July 2011, provided the Company with approximately $22.8 million of proceeds, net of issuance costs. The Company believes the capital generated through these financings is sufficient to fund its planned operations into 2013 and
therefore, alleviates going concern considerations at this reporting date. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">6 </FONT></P>


<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
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<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>


 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>A.P. Pharma, Inc. </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Notes to Condensed Financial Statements&#151;(Continued) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(unaudited) </B></FONT></P> <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires our management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that
affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. We evaluate our critical accounting policies and estimates on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on
historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Except for the accounting policy mentioned
below, our critical accounting policies and estimates are discussed in our 2010 10-K. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Warrants Issued in Connection with Equity Financings
</I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We generally account for warrants issued in connection with equity financings as a component of equity, unless there is a deemed
possibility that we may have to settle warrants in cash. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Recent Accounting Pronouncements </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU 2011-05,<I> Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive
Income.</I> ASU 2011-05 eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders&#146; equity and instead, requires separate statements of comprehensive income. The amendment
is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years, beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2011. In October 2011, the FASB decided that the specific requirement to present items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to
net income alongside their respective components of net income and other comprehensive income will be deferred. Therefore, those requirements will not be effective for public entities for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning
after December&nbsp;15, 2011. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2011-05 to have a material impact on our financial position and results of operations. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(2) CASH EQUIVALENTS </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Our available-for-sale securities as of September&nbsp;30, 2011 and December&nbsp;31, 2010 consisted of money market funds primarily
containing U.S. government-backed or collateralized overnight securities with original maturities of ninety days or less. The carrying value of our money market funds is included in cash equivalents and approximates their fair value. The
Company&#146;s bank accounts have been placed under a control agreement in accordance with the April 2011 convertible note financing (see Note 10). </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(3) FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The three tier fair value hierarchy utilized prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows: Level 1) observable inputs
such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2) inputs other than the quoted prices in active markets that are observable either directly or indirectly; and Level 3) unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require us
to develop our own assumptions. The hierarchy requires us to use observable market data, when available, and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs when determining fair value. On a recurring basis, we measure our available-for-sale securities
at fair value. We used quoted&nbsp;prices in active markets (Level l) to measure our cash equivalents at fair value on a recurring basis in our balance sheets at September&nbsp;30, 2011 and December&nbsp;31, 2010. Cash equivalents consist of highly
rated money market funds with maturities of ninety days or less, and are purchased daily at par value with specified yield rates. Due to the high ratings and short-term nature of these funds, we consider the values of all cash equivalents as Level 1
inputs. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">7 </FONT></P>


<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>


 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>A.P. Pharma, Inc. </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Notes to Condensed Financial Statements&#151;(Continued) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(unaudited) </B></FONT></P> <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(4)&nbsp;NET LOSS PER SHARE </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Basic and diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding.&nbsp;Diluted net loss per share excludes the effect of outstanding potentially dilutive securities because they are anti-dilutive.&nbsp;The following table shows the potentially dilutive options, unvested restricted stock awards,
warrants and convertible notes outstanding for the nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):</FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="92%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="87%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Nine&nbsp;Months&nbsp;Ended<BR>September&nbsp;30,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2010</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Options outstanding</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">49,774</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,263</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Unvested restricted stock awards outstanding</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">606</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Warrants outstanding</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">84,127</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,977</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Common stock related to convertible notes outstanding</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">38,750</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(5) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation expense for all awards (in thousands, except per share amounts):
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="92%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="74%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Three&nbsp;Months&nbsp;Ended<BR>September&nbsp;30,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Nine Months Ended<BR>September&nbsp;30,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2010</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2010</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Operating expenses:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Research and development</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">324</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">55</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">473</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">194</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">General and administrative</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">427</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">142</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">624</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,192</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total stock-based compensation expense</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">751</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">197</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,097</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,386</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Impact on basic and diluted net loss per common share</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.00</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.01</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.01</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.04</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following table summarizes option activity for the nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011: </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="84%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="71%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Shares</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Weighted<BR>Average<BR>Exercise<BR>Price</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Weighted<BR>Average<BR>Remaining<BR>Contractual<BR>Term<BR>(Years)</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Outstanding at January&nbsp;1, 2011</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,217,240</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1.49</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5.42</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Granted</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">47,720,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.26</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exercised</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Expired and forfeited</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1,163,453</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1.50</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Outstanding at September&nbsp;30, 2011</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">49,773,787</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.31</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9.66</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">8 </FONT></P>


<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>


 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>A.P. Pharma, Inc. </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Notes to Condensed Financial Statements&#151;(Continued) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(unaudited) </B></FONT></P> <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following table summarizes restricted stock award activity for the nine months ended
September&nbsp;30, 2011: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="84%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="70%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="8%"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Shares</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Weighted<BR>Average<BR>Grant<BR>Date Fair<BR>Value</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD ROWSPAN="8" VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Outstanding at January 1, 2011</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">318,758</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.85</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Awarded</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Released</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(143,835</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.73</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Forfeited</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(174,923</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.94</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Outstanding at September 30, 2011</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Employee Stock Purchase Plan</I>. We adopted an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (Purchase Plan) in 1997. Qualified
employees may elect to have a certain percentage of their salary withheld to purchase shares of our common stock under the Purchase Plan. In June 2011, our stockholders authorized an increase in the number of shares reserved for issuance under the
Purchase Plan by 500,000, for a total of 1,000,000 shares reserved at September&nbsp;30, 2011. The purchase price per share is equal to 85% of the fair market value of the stock on specified dates. Sales under the Purchase Plan during the nine
months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 and 2010 were 49,486 and 25,567 shares at an average price of $0.20 and $0.68, respectively. Shares available for future purchase under the Purchase Plan are 559,672 at September&nbsp;30, 2011. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(6)&nbsp;COMPREHENSIVE LOSS </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Comprehensive loss for the periods reported was comprised solely of our net loss. The comprehensive loss for the three and nine months
ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 was $4.2 million and $7.6 million, respectively. The comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2010 was $1.7 million and $5.8 million, respectively. There were no other changes in equity
that were excluded from our net loss for all periods. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(7)&nbsp;INCOME TAXES </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">There was no provision for income taxes for the three and nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 and 2010 because we incurred net
operating losses. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(8)&nbsp;DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Cosmeceutical and Toiletry Business </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">On July&nbsp;25, 2000, we completed the sale of certain technology rights for our cosmeceutical and toiletry business to RP Scherer Corporation (RP Scherer), a subsidiary of Cardinal Health, Inc. Under
the terms of the agreement with RP Scherer, we guaranteed a minimum gross profit percentage on RP Scherer&#146;s combined sales of products to Ortho Neutrogena (Ortho) and Dermik Laboratories, Inc. (Dermik) (the Gross Profit Guaranty). Both Ortho
and Dermik were acquired by Valeant Pharmaceuticals in July 2011. The guaranty period initially commenced on July&nbsp;1, 2000 and was to end on the earlier of July&nbsp;1, 2010 or the end of two consecutive guaranty periods where the combined gross
profit on sales to Ortho and Dermik equals or exceeds the guaranteed gross profit (the Two Period Test). The Gross Profit Guaranty expense totaled $944,000 for the first seven guaranty years and in those years profits did not meet the Two Period
Test. Effective March 2007, in conjunction with a sale of assets by RP Scherer&#146;s successor company to an Amcol International subsidiary (Amcol), a new agreement was signed between us and Amcol to provide continuity of product supply to Ortho
and Dermik. This new agreement potentially extends the Gross Profit Guaranty period an additional three years to July&nbsp;1, 2013, unless it is terminated earlier with the Two Period Test. Amcol has indicated that its costs differ from those it
charged historically to the RP Scherer successor company to produce the products. We have requested documentation from Amcol to substantiate actual costs. Until we receive confirmation of these amounts, we have accrued the full amount Amcol
represents it is </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9 </FONT></P>


<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>


 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>A.P. Pharma, Inc. </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Notes to Condensed Financial Statements&#151;(Continued) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(unaudited) </B></FONT></P> <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">
currently owed. As there is no minimum amount of Gross Profit Guaranty due, no accrual for the guaranty is estimable for future years. A liability of $1.0 million related to the current amount
due under the Gross Profit Guaranty is recorded as accrued disposition costs as of September&nbsp;30, 2011. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The cosmeceutical and toiletry
business is reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented in the accompanying Condensed Statements of Operations. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Loss from
discontinued operations represents primarily the loss attributable to changes in estimates of our cosmeceutical and toiletry business that was sold to RP Scherer on July&nbsp;25, 2000, as follows (in thousands): </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="75%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Three&nbsp;Months&nbsp;Ended<BR>September&nbsp;30,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Nine&nbsp;Months&nbsp;Ended<BR>September&nbsp;30,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2010</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2010</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><U>Cosmeceutical and Toiletry Business</U></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Change in estimates for gross profit guarantees</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">51</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">36</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">283</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">47</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">There was no material basic and diluted loss per common share from discontinued operations for the three and nine months
ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 and 2010. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(9) SIGNIFICANT AGREEMENTS </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Merial Limited </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In September 2009, we entered into a world-wide license and development agreement with Merial Limited (Merial), a leading animal health company, for a long-acting pain management product for cats and
dogs. Under the terms of the agreement, we received a nonrefundable upfront license fee and would receive development funding and potential future milestones that were in addition to royalties following commercialization. Under the license and
development agreement, we were obligated to perform reimbursable development services and provide any improvements related to the licensed technology during the six-year development period. We recognized the upfront license fee ratably over the
development period, and recognized revenue from the development services when the services were rendered. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In May 2011, we received notice of
termination from Merial due to their concerns about the commercial potential of the product under development in the animal health market. We recognized $0 and $0.5 million of revenue related to development services to Merial in the three and nine
months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011, respectively, and $0.3 million and $1.0 million of revenue for the three and nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2010, respectively. The remaining balance of deferred revenue related to the upfront license fee
of $0.1 million was recognized as revenue in the quarter ended June&nbsp;30, 2011 when the earnings process was completed. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Paul Royalty Fund </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-bottom:0px;"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">On January&nbsp;18, 2006, we sold our rights to royalties on sales of Retin-A
Micro<FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><SUP STYLE="vertical-align:baseline; position:relative; bottom:.8ex">&reg;</SUP></FONT> and Carac<FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><SUP
STYLE="vertical-align:baseline; position:relative; bottom:.8ex">&reg;</SUP></FONT>, effective October&nbsp;1, 2005, to an affiliate of the Paul Royalty Fund for $30.0 million. Proceeds of $25.0 million were received upon the closing of the
transaction and subsequent $2.5 million payments were received in both 2007 and January 2010 upon the achievement of certain milestones. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(10) CONVERTIBLE NOTES </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In April 2011, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the Purchase Agreement) with certain institutional investors (the
Purchasers), including a fund affiliated with Kevin Tang, who is on our Board of Directors, for a private placement of up to $4.5 million in Senior Secured Convertible Notes due 2021 (the Notes). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company may
issue up to $4.5 million aggregate principal amount of Notes, which are convertible into shares of the Company&#146;s common stock at a rate of 25,000 shares for every $1,000 of principal and accrued interest due under the Notes (the Conversion
Shares). The initial funding from the bridge loan was approximately $1.3 million, net of financing costs. The Purchasers may also purchase up to an additional $3.0 million aggregate principal amount of Notes from time to time, with such right
expiring upon the second anniversary of the initial closing date. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">10 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>


 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>A.P. Pharma, Inc. </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Notes to Condensed Financial Statements&#151;(Continued) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(unaudited) </B></FONT></P> <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The Notes are secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company, including placing the bank
accounts under a control agreement. The Notes initially bore interest at 20%&nbsp;per annum, payable quarterly in cash or in additional principal amount of Notes at the election of the Purchasers. In June 2011, the interest rate was lowered to
6%&nbsp;per annum effective July&nbsp;1, 2011 in the Amended Secured Convertible Note Agreement. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">There is no right to convert the Notes to
the extent that after giving effect to such conversion, the holder would beneficially own in excess of 9.99% of the Company&#146;s outstanding common stock after the conversion. Each holder of the Notes can increase or decrease this beneficial
ownership conversion limit by written notice to the Company, which will not be effective until 61 days after delivery of the notice. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The
Company is in compliance with all debt-related covenants at September&nbsp;30, 2011. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, holders of the Notes have the right to require the Company to redeem all or a portion of their Notes. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to file a registration statement registering for resale the Conversion Shares. In May 2011, the
Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1 registering these shares for resale; the registration statement was declared effective on July&nbsp;29, 2011. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Concurrent with the approval of the offer and sale of the Notes, the Board of Directors approved the termination of the Company&#146;s Preferred Shares Rights Agreement (the Rights Agreement), effective
immediately prior to the initial closing date. Under the Rights Agreement, preferred stock purchase rights were distributed to stockholders of record as of January&nbsp;2, 2007 and to each person who acquires the company stock thereafter. The rights
were exercisable only upon the acquisition, or the acquisition of the right to acquire, by a person or group of affiliated or associated persons, of 20% or more (34% for Tang Capital Partners, LP and 30% for Baker Brothers Investments) of the
outstanding shares of the company&#146;s common stock. These rights were terminated as a result of the termination of the Rights Agreement. The Rights Agreement had not been triggered as of that date. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The Notes contain an embedded conversion feature which was in-the-money on the issuance date. Based on an effective fixed conversion rate of $0.04 per
share, the total conversion benefit at issuance exceeded the loan proceeds. Therefore, a full debt discount was recorded in an amount equal to the face value of the Notes on the issuance date and the Company began amortizing the resultant debt
discount over the 10-year term of the Notes. On July&nbsp;1, 2011, accrued interest of $50,000 was paid-in-kind and rolled into the Note principal balance, which resulted in an additional debt discount of $50,000. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">As of September&nbsp;30, 2011, the carrying value of the Notes was approximately $64,000, which is comprised of the $1,550,000 Note principal less debt
discount of $1,486,000. Accrued interest on the principal balance was $23,250 at September&nbsp;30, 2011. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(11) STOCKHOLDERS&#146; EQUITY </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Amendments to Articles of Incorporation </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In June 2011, we amended our certificate of incorporation to increase the number of shares of authorized common stock to 1,500,000,000, par value $0.01 per share. Prior to the amendment, the number of
shares of authorized common stock was 100,000,000, par value $0.01 per share. The certificate of amendment was approved by a majority of our stockholders on June&nbsp;29, 2011. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Stock Plans </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">At
our annual meeting in June 2011, our stockholders approved an amendment to our 2007 Equity Incentive Plan to increase the maximum number of shares of common stock available for grant by 90,000,000 shares of common stock, resulting in an aggregate of
95,000,000 shares of common stock authorized for issuance pursuant to awards granted under our 2007 Equity Incentive Plan. The stockholders also approved an amendment to our 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to increase by 500,000 the number of
shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the plan, for a total of 1,000,000 shares reserved as of September&nbsp;30, 2011. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11 </FONT></P>



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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>A.P. Pharma, Inc. </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Notes to Condensed Financial Statements&#151;(Continued) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(unaudited) </B></FONT></P> <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Private Placement </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In June 2011, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with certain purchasers (the Securities Purchase Agreement), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell for an aggregate price of
$24.0 million, 160,000,006 shares of its common stock (the Shares) and warrants to purchase 80,000,005 shares of its common stock (the Warrants) with an exercise price of $0.18 per share (the Private Placement). The Private Placement closed on
July&nbsp;1, 2011. For each Share purchased, the investors received one Warrant to purchase 0.5 shares of common stock (together, a Unit), at a purchase price of $0.15 per Unit. The Warrants became exercisable on July&nbsp;1, 2011, the date of
issuance, and expire on the fifth anniversary of that date. The Warrants may be exercised for cash only or, if a registration statement is not then effective and available for the resale of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the
Warrants, by surrender of such Warrant, or a portion of such Warrant, by way of cashless exercise. There is no right to exercise the Warrants to the extent that after giving effect to such exercise the holder would beneficially own in excess of
9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock following such exercise (or such other limit as may be designated by any particular purchaser). Each holder of the Warrants can amend or waive the foregoing limitation by written notice to the Company,
with such waiver taking effect only upon the expiration of a 61-day notice period. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Under the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement, on
July&nbsp;29, 2011, the Company filed a registration statement with the SEC to register for resale the Shares and the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants (collectively, the Registrable Securities). The registration
statement was declared effective on August&nbsp;4, 2011. If the Company fails to keep the registration statement continuously effective for a designated time (with limited exceptions), the Company may be obligated to pay to the holders of the
Registrable Securities liquidated damages in an amount equal to 1.0%&nbsp;per month&nbsp;of such holder&#146;s pro rata interest in the total purchase price of the Private Placement. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The Company had received advance proceeds of approximately $20.3 million as of June&nbsp;30, 2011. The remaining $3.7 million was received in July 2011 when the financing closed. Total proceeds were
reported net of issuance costs of approximately $1.2 million as of September&nbsp;30, 2011. The Shares and Warrants were recorded as equity at their fair values on the issuance date. </FONT></P>

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<TR>
<TD WIDTH="9%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx251597_7"></A>Item&nbsp;2.</B></FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Management&#146;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations </B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Forward-looking Statements </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">This Form 10-Q contains &#147;forward-looking statements&#148; as defined by the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including
uncertainties associated with: the progress of our research, development and clinical programs; the possibility that the FDA will require us to take additional steps before resubmitting our NDA for APF530, which will require substantial time and
expense on our part; the timing of regulatory approval and commercial introduction of APF530 and future product candidates; our ability to market, commercialize and achieve market acceptance for APF530 or other future product candidates; our ability
to establish collaborations for our technology, APF530 and other future product candidates; our estimates for future performance; our estimates regarding our capital requirements and our needs for additional financing; and other risks and
uncertainties identified in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.&nbsp;We caution investors that forward-looking statements reflect our analysis only on their stated date.&nbsp;We do not intend to update them except as required by
law. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Overview </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We are a specialty pharmaceutical company focused on developing pharmaceutical products using our proprietary Biochronomer polymer-based drug delivery technology. The Biochronomer technology consists of
bioerodible polymers designed to release drugs over a defined period of time. Our primary focus is on our lead product candidate, APF530, which is being developed for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). APF530 contains
the 5-HT3 antagonist, granisetron, formulated in our proprietary Biochronomer drug delivery system, which allows therapeutic drug levels to be maintained for five days with a single subcutaneous injection. In May 2009, we filed a New Drug
Application (NDA) with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) seeking approval for APF530. During 2008, APF530 completed a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial that was the basis for the application. In March 2010, we received a Complete Response
Letter on the APF530 NDA. Since receiving the Complete Response Letter, we have been working to address the issues raised by the FDA. We met with the FDA in February and March 2011 to clarify the work needed to resubmit the NDA. Based on our
discussions with the FDA and our assessment of the work remaining, we expect to resubmit the APF530 NDA during the first half of 2012. If we obtain regulatory approval for APF530, we intend to seek a collaborative arrangement to commercialize
APF530, or anticipate obtaining additional funding and resources that would be required to launch APF530 without a partner. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In addition to
APF530, we have a pipeline of other product candidates that use our Biochronomer technology. Further development of our pipeline products has been temporarily deferred in order to focus managerial and financial resources on the APF530 resubmission
responsive to issues identified in the March 2010 Complete Response Letter. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
</I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which requires
management to make estimates and assumptions. Management bases these estimates and assumptions on historical results and known trends as well as management forecasts. Actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions. See our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2010 in Part&nbsp;II, Item&nbsp;7 &#151; &#147;Management&#146;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations-Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates.&#148;
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Recent Accounting Pronouncements </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Recent accounting pronouncements are disclosed in Note 1 to the Condensed Financial Statements included in Item&nbsp;1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Results of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 and 2010 </I></B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Contract revenue, which is derived from work performed under collaborative research and development arrangements, was $0 and $0.6 million for the three
and nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011, respectively, and $0.4 million and $1.1 million for the three and nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2010, respectively.&nbsp;The majority of our contract revenue has been derived from an agreement
with Merial Limited that we entered into in September 2009 for a long-acting pain management product for companion animals. The amount of contract revenue has varied from period to period depending on the level of activity requested of us by our
collaborators. In May 2011, we received notice of termination from Merial, as they did not see the commercial potential of the product under development in the animal health market. Therefore, we do not expect contract revenue for the second half of
2011. </FONT></P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Our research and development costs consist primarily of employee salaries and other personnel-related
expenses, facility-related expenses, laboratory consumables, polymer development manufacturing, clinical and pre-clinical related services performed by clinical research organizations, research institutions and other outside service providers.
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Research and development expenses under collaborative agreements approximate the revenue recognized, excluding milestone and up-front
payments received under such arrangements. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Research and development expense for the three months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 increased by
$1.4 million, from $1.5 million for the three months ended September&nbsp;30, 2010, to $2.9 million. Research and development expense for the nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 decreased by $0.4 million, from $5.8 million for the nine months
ended September&nbsp;30, 2010, to $5.4 million. Compared to the prior year, project spending for APF530 in 2011 was lower in the first half of the year but increased in the current fiscal quarter as we worked to address the issues raised by the FDA
in the Complete Response Letter. Additionally, stock compensation expense was higher in the three months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011. Research and development expense for the year 2011 is expected to be higher as compared to 2010 due to
project-related expenses required for the NDA resubmission. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Our general and administrative costs consist of salaries and related expenses,
professional fees, directors&#146; fees, investor relations costs, insurance expense and related overhead cost allocation. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">General and
administrative expense for the three months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 increased by $0.8 million, from $0.4 million for the three months ended September&nbsp;30, 2010, to $1.2 million. The increase in the current fiscal quarter was primarily due
to higher consulting costs, professional fees and stock compensation expense. General and administrative expense for the nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 decreased by $1.4 million, from $3.6 million for the nine months ended
September&nbsp;30, 2010, to $2.2 million. The decrease for the nine month period was primarily due to compensation expense incurred in the prior year related to the resignation of our former chief executive officer. General and administrative
expense is expected to be lower in 2011, as compared to 2010, primarily due to compensation expense previously mentioned. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Interest expense,
net of $62,000 and $326,000 for the three and nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011, respectively, consists primarily of interest expense and amortization of debt discount related to the April 2011 convertible note financing. For the nine months
ended September&nbsp;30, 2011, interest expense, net also includes debt issuance costs. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-bottom:0px;"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The gain on sale of royalty
interest of $2.5 million represents a milestone payment we received in January 2010 from an affiliate of the Paul Royalty Fund. The payment represents a final milestone payment that became due to us in January 2010 under an agreement that we entered
into effective October&nbsp;1, 2005 to sell our royalty rights to Retin-A Micro <FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><SUP STYLE="vertical-align:baseline; position:relative; bottom:.8ex">&reg;</SUP></FONT> and Carac <FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><SUP STYLE="vertical-align:baseline; position:relative; bottom:.8ex">&reg;</SUP></FONT>. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Loss
from discontinued operations represents the loss attributable to the Gross Profit Guaranty associated with the sale of our cosmeceutical and toiletry business. The loss from discontinued operations was $51,000 and $283,000 for the three and nine
months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011, respectively. Loss from discontinued operations was $36,000 and $47,000 for the three and nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2010. See Note 8 of Notes to Condensed Financial Statements included in Item&nbsp;1
of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Capital Resources and Liquidity </I></B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We had cash and cash equivalents of $21.0 million at September&nbsp;30, 2011. Cash and cash equivalents increased by $18.9 million at September&nbsp;30,
2011 from December&nbsp;31, 2010 due primarily to net proceeds of $24.1 million received from the convertible note financing in April 2011 and the private placement of units completed in July 2011, offset by our cash used in operations. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 was $5.2 million, compared to net cash used of $4.6 million for
the nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2010.&nbsp;The $0.6 million increase in net cash used was primarily due to the receipt of a $2.5 million milestone payment from an affiliate of the Paul Royalty Fund in the prior year period, which was offset
by a $1.9 million decrease in net cash used in our operating activities (which excludes the impact of the milestone payment). </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash used
in investing activities for the nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 was $126,000, compared to net cash used in investing activities of $75,000 for the nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2010, which was for purchases of property and
equipment. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011 was $24.3 million, compared to
</FONT></P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">
net cash provided of $0.1 million for the nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2010, primarily due to net proceeds received from the convertible note financing in April 2011 and the June 2011
private placement of units of common stock and warrants. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Historically, we have financed our operations, including technology and product
research and development, primarily through sales of our common stock, royalties received, the sale of our rights to royalties, income from collaborative research and development fees, proceeds received from the sales of our Analytical Standards
division and our cosmeceutical and toiletry business and interest earned on short-term investments. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In March 2010, we received a Complete
Response Letter for our APF530 NDA. Since receiving the Complete Response Letter, we have been working to address the issues raised by the FDA. We met with the FDA in February and March 2011 to clarify the work needed to resubmit the NDA. Based on
our discussions with the FDA and our assessment of the work remaining, we expect to resubmit the APF530 NDA during the first half of 2012. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In
April 2011, we entered into definitive agreements for a bridge loan, which was intended to fund Company operations until additional financing was secured. The initial funding from the bridge loan was approximately $1.3 million, net of financing
costs. In June 2011, we entered into definitive agreements for a private placement of units comprised of common stock and warrants for which we received advance proceeds of $20.3 million as of June&nbsp;30, 2011. The financing closed in July 2011 at
which time the remaining $3.7 million was received. We believe the capital generated through these financings is sufficient to fund planned operations into 2013. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">If we obtain regulatory approval for APF530, we anticipate pursuing either a collaborative arrangement to commercialize APF530 with a partner, which will provide the necessary financial resources and
expertise to launch APF530, or anticipate obtaining additional funding and resources that would be required to launch APF530 without a partner. We do not currently have the financial resources to launch APF530. The amount of additional funding that
we may require depends on various factors, including the results of the on-going regulatory review by the FDA of our APF530 NDA, our efforts to respond to the FDA&#146;s Complete Response Letter, our ability to establish a partnership with a
pharmaceutical company for the commercialization of APF530, the time and costs related to manufacturing of APF530, if approved, and technological and market developments of drugs that may compete with APF530. There can be no assurance that APF530
will be approved and, if approved, that we will be successful in obtaining the additional necessary financial resources and expertise, with or without a partner, that will be required to launch APF530. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Our capital requirements going forward will depend on numerous factors including: the number and characteristics of product development programs we
pursue and the pace of each program; the scope, rate of progress, results and costs of preclinical testing and clinical trials; the time, cost and outcome involved in seeking regulatory approvals; scientific progress in our research and development
programs; the magnitude and scope of our research and development programs; our ability to establish and maintain strategic collaborations or partnerships for research, development, clinical testing; manufacturing and marketing of our product
candidates; the cost and timing of establishing sales, marketing and distribution capabilities for a specialty sales force if we commercialize any products independently; the cost of establishing clinical and commercial supplies of our product
candidates and any products that we may develop; and general market conditions. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We may not be able to raise sufficient additional capital
when we need it or to raise capital on favorable terms. The sale of additional equity in the future may be dilutive to our stockholders. If we are unable to obtain adequate funds on reasonable terms, we may be required to curtail operations
significantly or to obtain funds by entering into financing, supply or collaboration agreements on unattractive terms. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Contractual Obligations </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Below is a summary of fixed payments related to certain contractual obligations (in millions). This table excludes amounts already recorded on our balance sheet as current liabilities as of
September&nbsp;30, 2011. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
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<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Total</B></FONT></TD>
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<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Less&nbsp;than<BR>1 year</B></FONT></TD>
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<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2&nbsp;to&nbsp;3<BR>years</B></FONT></TD>
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<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>4&nbsp;to&nbsp;5<BR>years</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>More&nbsp;than<BR>5 years</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Operating leases</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;3.7</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;0.7</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;1.4</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;1.6</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Off- Balance Sheet Arrangements </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">As of September&nbsp;30, 2011 we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">15 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>


<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="9%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx251597_8"></A>Item&nbsp;4.</B></FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Controls and Procedures </B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Evaluation of
disclosure controls and procedures:&nbsp;We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including John B. Whelan, who serves as both our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934.&nbsp;Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that
as of September&nbsp;30, 2011, the end of period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Changes in internal controls:&nbsp;During the three months ended September&nbsp;30, 2011, there have been no significant changes in our internal control over financial reporting that materially affected,
or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx251597_9"></A>PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="9%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx251597_10"></A>Item&nbsp;1A.</B></FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Risk Factors </B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Please see the risk factors
previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2010 (the Annual Report), as amended and supplemented in subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q (collectively, the Risk Factors). The Risk Factors, along
with those risks described above under &#147;Management&#146;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations&#148; should be reviewed carefully, in conjunction with the other information contained in this Form 10-Q and our
financial statements. These factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those currently anticipated and contained in forward-looking statements made in this Form 10-Q and presented elsewhere by our management from
time to time. See the discussion of forward-looking statements in &#147;Part I, Item&nbsp;2&#151;Management&#146;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.&#148; </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:18px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="9%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx251597_11"></A>Item&nbsp;2.</B></FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds </B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The Company has previously disclosed this information on Current Reports on Forms 8-K filed by the Company on June&nbsp;30, 2011. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:18px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="9%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx251597_12"></A>Item&nbsp;6.</B></FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibits </B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exhibit 31.1 - Certification of
Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13A-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exhibit 31.2 -
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13A-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exhibit
32.1 - Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, as adopted pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exhibit 32.2 - Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, as adopted pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. </FONT></P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="100%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exhibit 101.INS&#134; XBRL Instance Document</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exhibit 101.SCH&#134; XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exhibit 101.CAL&#134; XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exhibit 101.DEF&#134; XBRL Extension Definition</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exhibit 101.LAB&#134; XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exhibit 101.PRE&#134; XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document</FONT></P></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="2%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#134;</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">XBRL information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections&nbsp;11 or 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section&nbsp;18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections. </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">16 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
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<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx251597_13"></A>SIGNATURES </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="47%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="47%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">A.P. PHARMA, INC.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #000000" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">/s/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;J<SMALL>OHN</SMALL> B.
W<SMALL>HELAN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SMALL></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Date: November&nbsp;7, 2011</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1">John B. Whelan</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1">President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">17 </FONT></P>


</BODY></HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>d251597dex311.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-14(A)
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13A-14(a)</TITLE>
</HEAD>
 <BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE">

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 31.1 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>SECTION 302 CERTIFICATIONS </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">I, John B. Whelan, Chief Executive Officer, certify that:
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1.</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of A.P. Pharma, Inc.; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2.</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in
light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3.</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4.</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The registrant&#146;s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">a)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material
information relating to the registrant is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">b)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">c)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&#146;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the
disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">d)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&#146;s most recent fiscal
quarter (the registrant&#146;s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial reporting; and
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5.</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The registrant&#146;s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the
registrant&#146;s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant&#146;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">a)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely
affect the registrant&#146;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">b)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial
reporting. </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="40%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="100%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Date: November&nbsp;7, 2011</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">/s/ John B. Whelan</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">John B. Whelan</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Chief Executive Officer</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</BODY></HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.2
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>d251597dex312.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-14(A)
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13A-14(a)</TITLE>
</HEAD>
 <BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE">

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 31.2 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>SECTION 302 CERTIFICATIONS </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">I, John B. Whelan, Chief Financial Officer, certify that:
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1.</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of A.P. Pharma, Inc.; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2.</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in
light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3.</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4.</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The registrant&#146;s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">a)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material
information relating to the registrant is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">b)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">c)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&#146;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the
disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">d)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&#146;s most recent fiscal
quarter (the registrant&#146;s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial reporting; and
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5.</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The registrant&#146;s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the
registrant&#146;s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant&#146;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">a)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely
affect the registrant&#146;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">b)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial
reporting. </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="40%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="100%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Date: November&nbsp;7, 2011</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">/s/ John B. Whelan</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">John B. Whelan</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Chief Financial Officer</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</BODY></HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.1
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>d251597dex321.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350</TITLE>
</HEAD>
 <BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE">

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 32.1 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In connection with the Quarterly Report of A.P. Pharma, Inc. (the &#147;Company&#148;) on Form 10-Q for the period ending September&nbsp;30, 2011 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
the date hereof (the &#147;Report&#148;), I, John B. Whelan, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, as adopted pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that: </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section&nbsp;13(a) or Section&nbsp;15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(2)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="40%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="100%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">November&nbsp;7, 2011</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">/s/ John B. Whelan</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">John B. Whelan</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Chief Executive Officer</FONT></P></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</BODY></HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.2
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>d251597dex322.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350</TITLE>
</HEAD>
 <BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE">

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 32.2 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In connection with the Quarterly Report of A.P. Pharma, Inc. (the &#147;Company&#148;) on Form 10-Q for the period ending September&nbsp;30, 2011 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
the date hereof (the &#147;Report&#148;), I, John B. Whelan, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, as adopted pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that: </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section&nbsp;13(a) or Section&nbsp;15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(2)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="40%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="100%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">November&nbsp;7, 2011</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">/s/ John B. Whelan</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">John B. Whelan</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Chief Financial Officer</FONT></P></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</BODY></HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.INS
<SEQUENCE>6
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    <us-gaap:BusinessDescriptionAndBasisOfPresentationTextBlock contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(1)&amp;#160;BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;A.P. Pharma, Inc. (the &amp;#147;Company,&amp;#148;&#13;&amp;#147;we,&amp;#148; &amp;#147;us&amp;#148; and &amp;#147;our&amp;#148;) is a specialty pharmaceutical company developing pharmaceutical products&#13;using our proprietary Biochronomer&amp;#153; polymer-based drug delivery technology. Our primary focus is on our lead product candidate,&#13;APF530, which is being developed for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). In May 2009, we filed a&#13;New Drug Application (NDA) with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) under Section&amp;#160;505(b)(2) of the Federal Food, Drug&#13;and Cosmetic Act seeking approval for APF530. We are seeking regulatory approval of APF530 for the prevention of acute CINV for&#13;patients undergoing both moderately and highly emetogenic chemotherapy, and for prevention of delayed CINV for patients undergoing&#13;moderately emetogenic chemotherapy. In March 2010, we received a Complete Response Letter to the APF530 NDA. Since receiving the&#13;Complete Response Letter, we have been working to address the issues raised by the FDA. We met with the FDA in February and March&#13;2011 to clarify the work needed to resubmit the NDA. Based on our discussions with the FDA and our assessment of the work remaining,&#13;we expect to resubmit the APF530 NDA during the first half of 2012. If we obtain regulatory approval for APF530, we intend to seek&#13;a collaborative arrangement to commercialize APF530, or anticipate obtaining additional funding and resources that would be required&#13;to launch APF530 without a partner.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In addition to APF530, we have a pipeline&#13;of other product candidates that use our Biochronomer technology. Further development of our pipeline products has been temporarily&#13;deferred in order to focus managerial and financial resources on the APF530 resubmission responsive to issues identified in the&#13;March 2010 Complete Response Letter.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The accompanying unaudited condensed&#13;financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) for interim&#13;financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include&#13;all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements.&amp;#160;All adjustments (all of which&#13;are of a normal recurring nature) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.&amp;#160;We have evaluated subsequent&#13;events through the date that these financial statements were issued. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September&amp;#160;30,&#13;2011 are not indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December&amp;#160;31, 2011 or for any other period.&amp;#160;The&#13;condensed balance sheet as of December&amp;#160;31, 2010 has been derived from the audited financial statements as of that date, but&#13;it does not include all of the information and notes required by U.S. GAAP.&amp;#160;These unaudited condensed financial statements&#13;and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual&#13;Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December&amp;#160;31, 2010 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March&amp;#160;28,&#13;2011, as amended on May&amp;#160;2, 2011 (our 2010 10-K).&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Liquidity&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;We have incurred significant operating&#13;losses and negative cash flows from operations and have an accumulated deficit of $156.0 million as of September&amp;#160;30, 2011.&#13;At September&amp;#160;30, 2011, we had cash and cash equivalents of $21.0 million. During the three months ended June&amp;#160;30, 2011,&#13;we entered into two financing agreements which have provided capital to fund operations. In April 2011, we entered into definitive&#13;agreements for a convertible note financing, which served as bridge loan to fund the Company&amp;#146;s operations until additional&#13;financing was secured. The initial capital funding from the bridge loan was approximately $1.3 million, net of financing costs.&#13;In June 2011, we entered into definitive agreements for a private placement of units of common stock and warrants. The financing,&#13;which closed in July 2011, provided the Company with approximately $22.8 million of proceeds, net of issuance costs. The Company&#13;believes the capital generated through these financings is sufficient to fund its planned operations into 2013 and therefore,&#13;alleviates going concern considerations at this reporting date.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The preparation of financial statements&#13;in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires our management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts&#13;reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. We evaluate&#13;our critical accounting policies and estimates on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various&#13;other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under&#13;different assumptions or conditions. Except for the accounting policy mentioned below, our critical accounting policies and estimates&#13;are discussed in our 2010 10-K.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 6pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Warrants Issued in Connection with&#13;Equity Financings&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;We generally account for warrants issued&#13;in connection with equity financings as a component of equity, unless there is a deemed possibility that we may have to settle warrants&#13;in cash.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Recent Accounting Pronouncements&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In June 2011, the Financial Accounting&#13;Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU 2011-05,&lt;i&gt; Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income.&lt;/i&gt;&#13;ASU 2011-05 eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in&#13;stockholders&amp;#146; equity and instead, requires separate statements of comprehensive income. The amendment is effective for fiscal&#13;years and interim periods within those years, beginning after December&amp;#160;15, 2011. In October 2011, the FASB decided that the&#13;specific requirement to present items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income alongside their respective&#13;components of net income and other comprehensive income will be deferred. Therefore, those requirements will not be effective for&#13;public entities for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2011. We do not expect the&#13;adoption of ASU 2011-05 to have a material impact on our financial position and results of operations.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:BusinessDescriptionAndBasisOfPresentationTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(2) CASH EQUIVALENTS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Our available-for-sale securities as&#13;of September&amp;#160;30, 2011 and December&amp;#160;31, 2010 consisted of money market funds primarily containing U.S. government-backed&#13;or collateralized overnight securities with original maturities of ninety days or less. The carrying value of our money market&#13;funds is included in cash equivalents and approximates their fair value. The Company&amp;#146;s bank accounts have been placed under&#13;a control agreement in accordance with the April 2011 convertible note financing (see Note 10).&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(3) FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The three tier fair&#13;value hierarchy utilized prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows: Level 1) observable inputs such as&#13;quoted prices in active markets; Level 2) inputs other than the quoted prices in active markets that are observable either&#13;directly or indirectly; and Level  3) unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require us to&#13;develop our own assumptions. The hierarchy requires us to use observable market data, when available, and to minimize the use&#13;of unobservable inputs when determining fair value. On a recurring basis, we measure our available-for-sale securities at&#13;fair value. We used quoted&amp;#160;prices in active markets (Level l) to measure our cash equivalents at fair value on a&#13;recurring basis in our balance sheets at September&amp;#160;30, 2011 and December&amp;#160;31, 2010. Cash equivalents consist of&#13;highly rated money market funds with maturities of ninety days or less, and are purchased daily at par value with specified&#13;yield rates. Due to the high ratings and short-term nature of these funds, we consider the values of all cash equivalents as&#13;Level 1 inputs.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(4)&amp;#160;NET LOSS PER SHARE&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Basic and diluted net loss per share&#13;is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.&amp;#160;Diluted net loss per share excludes&#13;the effect of outstanding potentially dilutive securities because they are anti-dilutive.&amp;#160;The following table shows the potentially&#13;dilutive options, unvested restricted stock awards, warrants and convertible notes outstanding for the nine months ended September&amp;#160;30,&#13;2011 and 2010 (in thousands):&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; color: Red"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="7" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;Nine Months Ended September 30,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;2011&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;2010&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;Options outstanding&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;49,774&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;3,263&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;Unvested restricted stock awards outstanding&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#151;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;606&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;Warrants outstanding&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;84,127&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;3,977&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;Common stock related to convertible notes outstanding&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;38,750&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#151;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; color: Red"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 6.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;b&gt;(5) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0"&gt;The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation&#13;expense for all awards (in thousands, except per share amounts):&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 0; color: Red; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="text-align: center; background-color: transparent; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Three&#13;                                                                                 Months Ended&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Nine&#13;                                                                                 Months Ended&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="text-align: center; background-color: White; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;September&#13;                                                                                                                                           30,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;September&#13;                                                                                                                                           30,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2010&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2010&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Operating expenses:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 40%"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Research and development&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 3%"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;324&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 3%"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;55&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 3%"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;473&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 3%"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;194&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;General and administrative&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;427&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;142&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;624&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,192&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total stock-based compensation expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;751&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;197&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,097&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,386&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Impact on basic and diluted net loss&#13;    per common share&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.00&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.01&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.01&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.04&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 0; color: Red; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 0; color: Red; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0"&gt;The following table summarizes option activity for the nine&#13;months ended September&amp;#160;30, 2011:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;font style="font-size: 9pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;Average&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted&#13;                                                                                                          Average Exercise&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Remaining&#13;                                                                                                            Contractual Term&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Shares&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Price&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(Years)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 46%"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Outstanding at January 1, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 5%"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,217,240&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 5%"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.49&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 5%"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5.42&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;47,720,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.26&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Exercised&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#151;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#151;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Expired and forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(1,163,453&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.50&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Outstanding at September 30, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;49,773,787&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.31&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9.66&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 9pt Arial; color: Red"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 6.5pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;The following table summarizes restricted stock award activity for&#13;the nine months ended September&amp;#160;30, 2011:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 0; color: Red; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Average&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Shares&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Grant&#13;                                                                                                                                                                Date&#13;                                                                                                                                                                Fair&#13;                                                                                                                                                                Value&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Outstanding at January 1, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;318,758&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.85&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Awarded&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#151;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#151;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Released&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(143,835&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.73&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(174,923&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.94&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Outstanding at September 30, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#151;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#151;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 0; color: Red; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 0; color: Red; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Employee Stock Purchase Plan&lt;/i&gt;. We adopted an&#13;Employee Stock Purchase Plan (Purchase Plan) in 1997. Qualified employees may elect to have a certain percentage of their salary&#13;withheld to purchase shares of our common stock under the Purchase Plan. In June 2011, our stockholders authorized an increase&#13;in the number of shares reserved for issuance under the Purchase Plan by 500,000, for a total of 1,000,000 shares reserved at&#13;September&amp;#160;30, 2011. The purchase price per share is equal to 85% of the fair market value of the stock on specified dates.&#13;Sales under the Purchase Plan during the nine months ended September&amp;#160;30, 2011 and 2010 were 49,486 and 25,567 shares at an&#13;average price of $0.20 and $0.68, respectively. Shares available for future purchase under the Purchase Plan are 559,672 at September&amp;#160;30,&#13;2011.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(6)&amp;#160;COMPREHENSIVE LOSS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Comprehensive loss for the periods&#13;reported was comprised solely of our net loss. The comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended September&amp;#160;30, 2011&#13;was $4.2 million and $7.6 million, respectively. The comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended September&amp;#160;30,&#13;2010 was $1.7 million and $5.8 million, respectively. There were no other changes in equity that were excluded from our net loss&#13;for all periods.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(7)&amp;#160;INCOME TAXES&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;There was no provision for income taxes for the three&#13;and nine months ended September&amp;#160;30, 2011 and 2010 because we incurred net operating losses.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(8)&amp;#160;DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0 2.2pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Cosmeceutical and Toiletry Business&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On July&amp;#160;25, 2000, we&#13;completed the sale of certain technology rights for our cosmeceutical and toiletry business to RP Scherer Corporation (RP&#13;Scherer), a subsidiary of Cardinal Health, Inc. Under the terms of the agreement with RP Scherer, we guaranteed a minimum&#13;gross profit percentage on RP Scherer&amp;#146;s combined sales of products to Ortho Neutrogena (Ortho) and Dermik Laboratories,&#13;Inc. (Dermik) (the Gross Profit Guaranty). Both Ortho and Dermik were acquired by Valeant Pharmaceuticals in July 2011. The&#13;guaranty period initially commenced on July&amp;#160;1, 2000 and was to end on the earlier of July&amp;#160;1, 2010 or the end of two&#13;consecutive guaranty periods where the combined gross profit on sales to Ortho and Dermik equals or exceeds the guaranteed&#13;gross profit (the Two Period Test). The Gross Profit Guaranty expense totaled $944,000 for the first seven&#13;guaranty years and in those years profits did not meet the Two Period Test. Effective March 2007, in conjunction with a sale&#13;of assets by RP Scherer&amp;#146;s successor company to an Amcol International subsidiary (Amcol), a new agreement was signed&#13;between us and Amcol to provide continuity of product supply to Ortho and Dermik. This new agreement potentially extends the&#13;Gross Profit Guaranty period an additional three years to July&amp;#160;1, 2013, unless it is terminated earlier with the Two&#13;Period Test. Amcol has indicated that its costs differ from those it charged historically to the RP Scherer successor company&#13;to produce the products. We have requested documentation from Amcol to substantiate actual costs. Until we receive&#13;confirmation of these amounts, we have accrued the full amount Amcol represents it is currently owed. As there is no minimum&#13;amount of Gross Profit Guaranty due, no accrual for the guaranty is estimable for future years. A liability of $1.0 million&#13;related to the current amount due under the Gross Profit Guaranty is recorded as accrued disposition costs as of&#13;September&amp;#160;30, 2011.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The cosmeceutical and toiletry business is reported as discontinued&#13;operations for all periods presented in the accompanying Condensed Statements of Operations.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Loss from discontinued operations represents primarily the&#13;loss attributable to changes in estimates of our cosmeceutical and toiletry business that was sold to RP Scherer on July&amp;#160;25,&#13;2000, as follows (in thousands):&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="7" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="7" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Nine Months Ended&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="7" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;September&#13;    30,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="7" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;September&#13;    30,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2010&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2010&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Cosmeceutical and Toiletry Business&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 40%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Change in estimates for&#13;    gross profit guarantees&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 3%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;51&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 3%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;36&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 3%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;283&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; text-align: left; 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text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;There was no material basic and diluted loss per common&#13;share from discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September&amp;#160;30, 2011 and 2010.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersTextBlock contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(9) SIGNIFICANT AGREEMENTS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0 2.2pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Merial Limited&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 6pt; text-align: justify"&gt;In September 2009, we entered&#13;into a world-wide license and development agreement with Merial Limited (Merial), a leading animal health company, for a long-acting&#13;pain management product for cats and dogs. Under the terms of the agreement, we received a nonrefundable upfront license fee&#13;and would receive development funding and potential future milestones that were in addition to royalties following&#13;commercialization. Under the license and development agreement, we were obligated to perform reimbursable development&#13;services and provide any improvements related to the licensed technology during the six-year development period. We&#13;recognized the upfront license fee ratably over the development period, and recognized revenue from the development services&#13;when the services were rendered.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 6pt; text-align: justify"&gt;In May 2011, we received notice of&#13;termination from Merial due to their concerns about the commercial potential of the product under development in the animal health&#13;market. We recognized $0 and $0.5 million of revenue related to development services to Merial in the three and nine months ended&#13;September 30, 2011, respectively, and $0.3 million and $1.0 million of revenue for the three and nine months ended September&amp;#160;30,&#13;2010, respectively. The remaining balance of deferred revenue related to the upfront license fee of $0.1 million was recognized&#13;as revenue in the quarter ended June&amp;#160;30, 2011 when the earnings process was completed.&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Paul Royalty Fund&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On January&amp;#160;18, 2006, we sold&#13;our rights to royalties on sales of Retin-A Micro&lt;sup&gt;&amp;#174;&lt;/sup&gt; and Carac&lt;sup&gt;&amp;#174;&lt;/sup&gt;, effective October&amp;#160;1,&#13;2005, to an affiliate of the Paul Royalty Fund for $30.0 million. Proceeds of $25.0 million were received upon the closing of&#13;the transaction and subsequent $2.5 million payments were received in both 2007 and January 2010 upon the achievement of&#13;certain milestones.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(10) CONVERTIBLE NOTES&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In April 2011, we entered into a&#13;Securities Purchase Agreement (the Purchase Agreement) with certain institutional investors (the Purchasers), including a fund&#13;affiliated with Kevin Tang, who is on our Board of Directors, for a private placement of up to $4.5 million in Senior&#13;Secured Convertible Notes due 2021 (the Notes). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company may issue up to&#13;$4.5 million aggregate principal amount of Notes, which are convertible into shares of the Company&amp;#146;s common stock at a&#13;rate of 25,000 shares for every $1,000 of principal and accrued interest due under the Notes (the Conversion&#13;Shares). The initial funding from the bridge loan was approximately $1.3 million, net of financing&#13;costs. The Purchasers may also purchase up to an additional $3.0 million aggregate principal amount of Notes from time to&#13;time, with such right expiring upon the second anniversary of the initial closing date.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Notes are secured by substantially&#13;all of the assets of the Company, including placing the bank accounts under a control agreement. The Notes initially bore interest&#13;at 20%&amp;#160;per annum, payable quarterly in cash or in additional principal amount of Notes at the election of the Purchasers.&#13;In June 2011, the interest rate was lowered to 6%&amp;#160;per annum effective July&amp;#160;1, 2011 in the Amended Secured Convertible&#13;Note Agreement.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;There is no right to convert the Notes&#13;to the extent that after giving effect to such conversion, the holder would beneficially own in excess of 9.99% of the Company&amp;#146;s&#13;outstanding common stock after the conversion. Each holder of the Notes can increase or decrease this beneficial ownership conversion&#13;limit by written notice to the Company, which will not be effective until 61 days after delivery of the notice.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company is in compliance with all&#13;debt-related covenants at September&amp;#160;30, 2011. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, holders of the Notes have the right&#13;to require the Company to redeem all or a portion of their Notes.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Pursuant to the  Purchase Agreement,&#13;the Company agreed to file a registration statement registering for resale the Conversion Shares. In May 2011, the Company filed&#13;a registration statement on Form S-1 registering these shares for resale; the registration statement was declared effective on&#13;July&amp;#160;29, 2011.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Concurrent with the approval of the&#13;offer and sale of the Notes, the Board of Directors approved the termination of the Company&amp;#146;s Preferred Shares Rights Agreement&#13;(the Rights Agreement), effective immediately prior to the initial closing date. Under the Rights Agreement, preferred&#13;stock purchase rights were distributed to stockholders of record as of January&amp;#160;2, 2007 and to each person who acquires the&#13;company stock thereafter. The rights were exercisable only upon the acquisition, or the acquisition of the right to acquire, by&#13;a person or group of affiliated or associated persons, of 20% or more (34% for Tang Capital Partners, LP and 30% for Baker Brothers&#13;Investments) of the outstanding shares of the company&amp;#146;s common stock. These rights were terminated as a result of the termination&#13;of the Rights Agreement. The Rights Agreement had not been triggered as of that date.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Notes contain an embedded conversion&#13;feature which was in-the-money on the issuance date. Based on an effective fixed conversion rate of $0.04 per share, the total&#13;conversion benefit at issuance exceeded the loan proceeds. Therefore, a full debt discount was recorded in an amount equal to the&#13;face value of the Notes on the issuance date and the Company began amortizing the resultant debt discount over the 10-year term&#13;of the Notes. On July 1, 2011, accrued interest of $50,000 was paid-in-kind and rolled into the Note principal&#13;balance, which resulted in an additional debt discount of $50,000.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;As of September&amp;#160;30, 2011, the carrying value of the Notes was approximately $64,000, which is comprised&#13;of the $1,550,000 Note principal less debt discount of $1,486,000. Accrued interest on the principal balance was $23,250&#13;at September&amp;#160;30, 2011.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock>
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The certificate of&#13;amendment was approved by a majority of our stockholders on June&amp;#160;29, 2011.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0 2.2pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Stock Plans&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;At our annual meeting in June 2011,&#13;our stockholders approved an amendment to our 2007 Equity Incentive Plan to increase the maximum number of shares of common stock&#13;available for grant by 90,000,000 shares of common stock, resulting in an aggregate of 95,000,000 shares of common stock authorized&#13;for issuance pursuant to awards granted under our 2007 Equity Incentive Plan. The stockholders also approved an amendment to our&#13;1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to increase by 500,000 the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the plan,&#13;for a total of 1,000,000 shares reserved as of September&amp;#160;30, 2011.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0 2.2pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Private Placement&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In June 2011, the Company entered into&#13;a Securities Purchase Agreement with certain purchasers (the Securities Purchase Agreement), pursuant to which the&#13;Company agreed to sell for an aggregate price of $24.0 million, 160,000,006 shares of its common stock (the Shares)&#13;and warrants to purchase 80,000,005 shares of its common stock (the Warrants) with an exercise price of $0.18 per&#13;share (the Private Placement). The Private Placement closed on July&amp;#160;1, 2011. For each Share purchased, the investors&#13;received one Warrant to purchase 0.5 shares of common stock (together, a Unit), at a purchase price of $0.15 per&#13;Unit. The Warrants became exercisable on July&amp;#160;1, 2011, the date of issuance, and expire on the fifth anniversary of that date.&#13;The Warrants may be exercised for cash only or, if a registration statement is not then effective and available for the resale&#13;of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, by surrender of such Warrant, or a portion of such Warrant,&#13;by way of cashless exercise. There is no right to exercise the Warrants to the extent that after giving effect to such exercise&#13;the holder would beneficially own in excess of 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock following such exercise (or such&#13;other limit as may be designated by any particular purchaser). Each holder of the Warrants can amend or waive the foregoing limitation&#13;by written notice to the Company, with such waiver taking effect only upon the expiration of a 61-day notice period.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Under the terms of the Securities&#13;Purchase Agreement, on July&amp;#160;29, 2011, the Company filed a registration statement with the SEC to register for resale the Shares and the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the&#13;Warrants (collectively, the Registrable Securities). The registration statement was declared effective on August 4,&#13;2011. If the Company fails to keep the registration statement continuously effective for a designated time (with limited exceptions),&#13;the Company may be obligated to pay to the holders of the Registrable Securities liquidated damages in an amount equal to 1.0%&amp;#160;per&#13;month&amp;#160;of such holder&amp;#146;s pro rata interest in the total purchase price of the Private Placement.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company had received&#13;advance proceeds of approximately $20.3 million as of June 30, 2011. The remaining $3.7 million was received in July 2011 when&#13;the financing closed. Total proceeds were reported net of issuance costs of approximately $1.2 million as of September&amp;#160;30,&#13;2011. 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    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities contextRef="From2010-01-01to2010-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">-75000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromConvertibleDebt contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">1500000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromConvertibleDebt>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromConvertibleDebt contextRef="From2010-01-01to2010-09-30" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised contextRef="From2010-01-01to2010-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">42000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">10000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans contextRef="From2010-01-01to2010-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">18000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">24282000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities contextRef="From2010-01-01to2010-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">60000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">18910000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease contextRef="From2010-01-01to2010-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">-4578000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="AsOf2011-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">21019000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="AsOf2010-12-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">2109000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="AsOf2009-12-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">7593000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="AsOf2010-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">3015000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
    <APPA:CommonStockAndCommonStockPurchaseWarrantsSoldInPrivatePlacementOfferingNetOfOfferingCosts contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">22772000</APPA:CommonStockAndCommonStockPurchaseWarrantsSoldInPrivatePlacementOfferingNetOfOfferingCosts>
    <APPA:CommonStockAndCommonStockPurchaseWarrantsSoldInPrivatePlacementOfferingNetOfOfferingCosts contextRef="From2010-01-01to2010-09-30" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:ContractsRevenue contextRef="From2011-01-01to2011-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">646000</us-gaap:ContractsRevenue>
    <us-gaap:ContractsRevenue contextRef="From2011-07-01to2011-09-30" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:ContractsRevenue contextRef="From2010-07-01to2010-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">351000</us-gaap:ContractsRevenue>
    <us-gaap:ContractsRevenue contextRef="From2010-01-01to2010-09-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">1122000</us-gaap:ContractsRevenue>
</xbrli:xbrl>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.SCH
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>appa-20110930.xsd
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION SCHEMA
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" ?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 3.1c -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: http://www.novaworks.co -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Source; Value: appharma_xbrl.xfr; Date: 2011/11/07T19:47:50 -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011-01-31" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2011-01-31" xmlns:APPA="http://appharma.com/2011-09-30" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://appharma.com/2011-09-30">
    <annotation>
      <appinfo>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformation" id="DocumentAndEntityInformation">
	  <link:definition>0001 - Document - Document and Entity Information</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/CondensedBalanceSheets" id="CondensedBalanceSheets">
	  <link:definition>0002 - Statement - Condensed Balance Sheets</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/CondensedStatementsOfOperations" id="CondensedStatementsOfOperations">
	  <link:definition>0003 - Statement - Condensed Statements of Operations</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/CondensedStatementsOfCashFlows" id="CondensedStatementsOfCashFlows">
	  <link:definition>0004 - Statement - Condensed Statements of Cash Flows</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation" id="BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation">
	  <link:definition>0005 - Disclosure - Business and Basis of Presentation</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/CashEquivalents" id="CashEquivalents">
	  <link:definition>0006 - Disclosure - Cash Equivalents</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/FairValueMeasurements" id="FairValueMeasurements">
	  <link:definition>0007 - Disclosure - Fair Value Measurements</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/NetLossPerShare" id="NetLossPerShare">
	  <link:definition>0008 - Disclosure - Net Loss Per Share</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/Stock-BasedCompensation" id="Stock-BasedCompensation">
	  <link:definition>0009 - Disclosure - Stock-Based Compensation</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/ComprehensiveLoss" id="ComprehensiveLoss">
	  <link:definition>0010 - Disclosure - Comprehensive Loss</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/IncomeTaxes" id="IncomeTaxes">
	  <link:definition>0011 - Disclosure - Income Taxes</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/DiscontinuedOperations" id="DiscontinuedOperations">
	  <link:definition>0012 - Disclosure - Discontinued Operations</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/SignificantAgreements" id="SignificantAgreements">
	  <link:definition>0013 - Disclosure - Significant Agreements</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/ConvertibleNotes" id="ConvertibleNotes">
	  <link:definition>0014 - Disclosure - Convertible Notes</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/StockholdersEquity" id="StockholdersEquity">
	  <link:definition>0015 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Equity</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="appa-20110930_pre.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Presentation Links" />
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="appa-20110930_lab.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/labelLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Label Links" />
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="appa-20110930_cal.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/calculationLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Calculation Links" />
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="appa-20110930_def.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/definitionLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Definition Links" />
      </appinfo>
    </annotation>
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-types/2011-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-types-2011-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2011-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/nonNumeric-2009-12-16.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric-2009-12-16.xsd" />
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    <element id="APPA_GainOnSaleOfRoyaltyInterest" name="GainOnSaleOfRoyaltyInterest" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="APPA_SharesUsedToComputeBasicAndDilutedNetLossPerShare" name="SharesUsedToComputeBasicAndDilutedNetLossPerShare" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="APPA_CommonStockAndCommonStockPurchaseWarrantsSoldInPrivatePlacementOfferingNetOfOfferingCosts" name="CommonStockAndCommonStockPurchaseWarrantsSoldInPrivatePlacementOfferingNetOfOfferingCosts" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="APPA_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" name="NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" abstract="true" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="APPA_BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation" name="BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation" abstract="true" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="APPA_SignificantAgreements" name="SignificantAgreements" abstract="true" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="APPA_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthers" name="ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthers" abstract="true" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
</schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.CAL
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>appa-20110930_cal.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION CALCULATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 3.1c -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: http://www.novaworks.co -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Source; Value: appharma_xbrl.xfr; Date: 2011/11/07T19:47:50 -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/CondensedBalanceSheets" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#CondensedBalanceSheets" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/CondensedStatementsOfOperations" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#CondensedStatementsOfOperations" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/CondensedStatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#CondensedStatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/CashEquivalents" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#CashEquivalents" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/FairValueMeasurements" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#FairValueMeasurements" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/NetLossPerShare" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#NetLossPerShare" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/Stock-BasedCompensation" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#Stock-BasedCompensation" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/ComprehensiveLoss" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#ComprehensiveLoss" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/IncomeTaxes" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#IncomeTaxes" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/DiscontinuedOperations" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#DiscontinuedOperations" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/SignificantAgreements" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#SignificantAgreements" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/ConvertibleNotes" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#ConvertibleNotes" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://appharma.com/role/StockholdersEquity" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#StockholdersEquity" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://appharma.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:title="0001 - Document - Document and Entity Information" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://appharma.com/role/CondensedBalanceSheets" xlink:title="0002 - Statement - Condensed Balance Sheets">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_APPAAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="loc_APPACashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" />
      <link:calculationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_APPAAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="loc_APPACashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_APPAAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_APPAAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="loc_APPAAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_APPAPrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="300" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_APPAAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="loc_APPAPrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="loc_APPAAssets" />
      <link:calculationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_APPAAssets" xlink:to="loc_APPAAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="loc_APPAPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
      <link:calculationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_APPAAssets" xlink:to="loc_APPAPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_APPAOtherAssetsNoncurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="300" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_APPAAssets" xlink:to="loc_APPAOtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_APPALiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_APPAAccountsPayableCurrent" />
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_APPAAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_APPALiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_APPAAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="APPA_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document And Entity Information</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Is Entity a Well-known Seasoned Issuer?</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Is Entity a Voluntary Filer?</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Is Entity's Reporting Status Current?</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:to="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Public Float</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current assets:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property and equipment, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other long-term assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current liabilities:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#APPA_AccruedDispositionCosts" xlink:label="APPA_AccruedDispositionCosts" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="APPA_AccruedDispositionCosts" xlink:to="APPA_AccruedDispositionCosts_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="APPA_AccruedDispositionCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued disposition costs</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred revenue</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConvertibleNotesPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConvertibleNotesPayable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConvertibleNotesPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConvertibleNotesPayable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConvertibleNotesPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Convertible notes payable, net of discount</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred revenue</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' equity:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Additional paid-in capital</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated deficit</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total stockholders' equity</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities and stockholders' equity</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ContractsRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractsRevenue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractsRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractsRevenue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractsRevenue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Contract revenue</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating expenses:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Research and development</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">General and administrative</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total operating expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating loss</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNonoperatingNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNonoperatingNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNonoperatingNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNonoperatingNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNonoperatingNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest expense, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#APPA_GainOnSaleOfRoyaltyInterest" xlink:label="APPA_GainOnSaleOfRoyaltyInterest" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="APPA_GainOnSaleOfRoyaltyInterest" xlink:to="APPA_GainOnSaleOfRoyaltyInterest_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="APPA_GainOnSaleOfRoyaltyInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gain on sale of royalty interest</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Loss from continuing operations</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Loss from discontinued operations</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Basic and diluted net loss per share:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Loss from continuing operations</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#APPA_SharesUsedToComputeBasicAndDilutedNetLossPerShare" xlink:label="APPA_SharesUsedToComputeBasicAndDilutedNetLossPerShare" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="APPA_SharesUsedToComputeBasicAndDilutedNetLossPerShare" xlink:to="APPA_SharesUsedToComputeBasicAndDilutedNetLossPerShare_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="APPA_SharesUsedToComputeBasicAndDilutedNetLossPerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Shares used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from operating activities:</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Loss from discontinued operations</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation and amortization</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium" xlink:to="us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amortization of debt discount</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred revenue</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in continuing operating activities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by discontinued operations</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in operating activities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from investing activities:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases of property and equipment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in investing activities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from financing activities:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#APPA_CommonStockAndCommonStockPurchaseWarrantsSoldInPrivatePlacementOfferingNetOfOfferingCosts" xlink:label="APPA_CommonStockAndCommonStockPurchaseWarrantsSoldInPrivatePlacementOfferingNetOfOfferingCosts" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="APPA_CommonStockAndCommonStockPurchaseWarrantsSoldInPrivatePlacementOfferingNetOfOfferingCosts" xlink:to="APPA_CommonStockAndCommonStockPurchaseWarrantsSoldInPrivatePlacementOfferingNetOfOfferingCosts_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="APPA_CommonStockAndCommonStockPurchaseWarrantsSoldInPrivatePlacementOfferingNetOfOfferingCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from sale of units of common stock and warrants, net of issuance costs</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromConvertibleDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromConvertibleDebt" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromConvertibleDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromConvertibleDebt_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromConvertibleDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from convertible note financing</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from the exercise of stock options</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from the issuance of shares under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" />
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents, end of period</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#APPA_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="APPA_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="APPA_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="APPA_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="APPA_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Notes to Financial Statements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="appa-20110930.xsd#APPA_BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation" xlink:label="APPA_BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="APPA_BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation" xlink:to="APPA_BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="APPA_BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Business and Basis of Presentation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessDescriptionAndBasisOfPresentationTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessDescriptionAndBasisOfPresentationTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessDescriptionAndBasisOfPresentationTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessDescriptionAndBasisOfPresentationTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessDescriptionAndBasisOfPresentationTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Business and Basis of Presentation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash Equivalents</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash Equivalents</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Measurements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Measurements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Loss Per Share</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Loss Per Share</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-Based Compensation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-Based Compensation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive Loss</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive Loss</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" />
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2IAG"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Condensed Statements of Operations (USD $)<br />In Thousands, except Per Share data</strong></div></th><th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th><th class="th" colspan="2">9 Months Ended</th></tr><tr><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2010</div></th><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2010</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Statement [Abstract]</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractsRevenue', window );">Contract revenue</a></td><td class="text">&nbsp;<span /></td><td class="nump">$ 351<span /></td><td class="nump">$ 646<span /></td><td class="nump">$ 1,122<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract', window );"><strong>Operating expenses:</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense', window );">Research and development</a></td><td class="nump">2,929<span /></td><td class="nump">1,541<span /></td><td class="nump">5,352<span /></td><td class="nump">5,762<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">General and administrative</a></td><td class="nump">1,160<span /></td><td class="nump">445<span /></td><td class="nump">2,238<span /></td><td class="nump">3,561<span /></td></tr><tr class="rou"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">Total operating expenses</a></td><td class="nump">4,089<span /></td><td class="nump">1,986<span /></td><td class="nump">7,590<span /></td><td class="nump">9,323<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Operating loss</a></td><td class="num">(4,089)<span /></td><td class="num">(1,635)<span /></td><td class="num">(6,944)<span /></td><td class="num">(8,201)<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNonoperatingNet', window );">Interest expense, net</a></td><td class="num">(62)<span /></td><td class="num">(1)<span /></td><td class="num">(326)<span /></td><td class="num">(2)<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 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Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_APPA_SharesUsedToComputeBasicAndDilutedNetLossPerShare"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>APPA_SharesUsedToComputeBasicAndDilutedNetLossPerShare</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>appa</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period 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May include government contracts, construction contracts, and any other contract related to a particular project or product.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 225<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_ContractsRevenue</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income or loss for the period per each share in instances when basic and diluted earnings per share are the same amount and reported as a single line item on the face of the financial statements.  Basic earnings per share is the amount of net income or loss for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.  Diluted earnings per share includes the amount of net income or loss for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>num:perShareItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 225<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the income or loss from continuing operations attributable to the parent which may also be defined as revenue less expenses and taxes from ongoing operations before extraordinary items but after deduction of those portions of income or loss from continuing operations that are allocable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 260<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (a)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br /><br /> -Number 51<br /><br /> -Paragraph 29<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 810<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 18<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6921628&amp;loc=SL4613673-111683<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br /><br /> -Number 51<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br /><br /> -Number 51<br /><br /> -Paragraph 38<br /><br /> -Subparagraph b(1)<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 225<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.13)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperations</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) from continuing operations per each basic and diluted share of common stock or unit when the per share amount is the same for both basic and diluted shares.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicAndDilutedShare</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>num:perShareItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the overall income (loss) from a disposal group that is classified as a component of the entity, net of income tax, reported as a separate component of income before extraordinary items before deduction or consideration of the amount which may be allocable to noncontrolling interests, if any. Includes the following (net of tax): income (loss) from operations during the phase-out period, gain (loss) on disposal, provision (or any reversals of earlier provisions) for loss on disposal, and adjustments of a prior period gain (loss) on disposal.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 205<br /><br /> -SubTopic 20<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (c)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1361-107760<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 144<br /><br /> -Paragraph 47<br /><br /> -Subparagraph c<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br /><br /> -Number 51<br /><br /> -Paragraph 29<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 225<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.14)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 144<br /><br /> -Paragraph 43<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 944<br /><br /> -SubTopic 225<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.12)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Section 04<br /><br /> -Paragraph 13<br /><br /> -Article 7<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /> -Section 03<br /><br /> -Paragraph 15<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 205<br /><br /> -SubTopic 20<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 3<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e957-107759<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNonoperatingNet"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net amount of nonoperating interest income (expense).</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNonoperatingNet</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 944<br /><br /> -SubTopic 225<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.22)<br /><br /> -URI 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-Paragraph 38<br /><br /> -Subparagraph a<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 260<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 220<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 6<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6920043&amp;loc=d3e565-108580<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br /><br /> -Number 51<br /><br /> -Paragraph A7<br /><br /> -Appendix A<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 130<br /><br /> -Paragraph 10, 15<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Glossary Other Comprehensive Income<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6519514<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br /><br /> -Number 51<br /><br /> -Paragraph 38<br /><br /> -Subparagraph d<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br /><br /> -Number 87-21<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Glossary Net Income<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6518256<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 944<br /><br /> -SubTopic 225<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /> -Section 03<br /><br /> -Paragraph 19<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28, 29, 30<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Section 04<br /><br /> -Paragraph 20<br /><br /> -Article 9<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate costs incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process whether intended for sale or the entity's use, during the reporting period charged to research and development projects, including the costs of developing computer software up to the point in time of achieving technological feasibility, and costs allocated in accounting for a business combination to in-process projects deemed to have no alternative future use.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 985<br /><br /> -SubTopic 20<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128462-111756<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 730<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420194&amp;loc=d3e21568-108373<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 141<br /><br /> -Paragraph 51<br /><br /> -Subparagraph g<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 2<br /><br /> -Paragraph 12, 13<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 86<br /><br /> -Paragraph 11, 12<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EDJAG"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (USD $)<br />In Thousands</strong></div></th><th class="th" colspan="2">9 Months Ended</th></tr><tr><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2010</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from operating activities:</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td><td class="num">$ (7,553)<span /></td><td class="num">$ (5,750)<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax', window );">Loss from discontinued operations</a></td><td class="nump">283<span /></td><td class="nump">47<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td><td class="nump">137<span /></td><td class="nump">178<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium', window );">Amortization of debt discount</a></td><td class="nump">64<span /></td><td class="text">&nbsp;<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock-based compensation</a></td><td class="nump">1,097<span /></td><td class="nump">1,386<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable', window );">Accounts receivable</a></td><td class="nump">110<span /></td><td class="num">(157)<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets', window );">Prepaid expenses and other assets</a></td><td class="num">(96)<span /></td><td class="nump">338<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable', window );">Accounts payable</a></td><td class="nump">274<span /></td><td class="num">(5)<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities', window );">Accrued expenses</a></td><td class="nump">710<span /></td><td class="num">(524)<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue', window );">Deferred revenue</a></td><td class="num">(272)<span /></td><td class="num">(76)<span /></td></tr><tr class="rou"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations', window );">Net cash used in continuing operating activities</a></td><td class="num">(5,246)<span /></td><td class="num">(4,563)<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations', window );">Net cash provided by discontinued operations</a></td><td class="text">&nbsp;<span /></td><td class="text">&nbsp;<span /></td></tr><tr class="rou"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash used in operating activities</a></td><td class="num">(5,246)<span /></td><td class="num">(4,563)<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from investing activities:</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Purchases of property and equipment</a></td><td class="num">(126)<span /></td><td class="num">(75)<span /></td></tr><tr class="reu"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash used in investing activities</a></td><td class="num">(126)<span /></td><td class="num">(75)<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from financing activities:</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_APPA_CommonStockAndCommonStockPurchaseWarrantsSoldInPrivatePlacementOfferingNetOfOfferingCosts', window );">Proceeds from sale of units of common stock and warrants, net of issuance costs</a></td><td class="nump">22,772<span /></td><td class="text">&nbsp;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromConvertibleDebt', window );">Proceeds from convertible note financing</a></td><td class="nump">1,500<span /></td><td class="text">&nbsp;<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised', window );">Proceeds from the exercise of stock options</a></td><td class="text">&nbsp;<span /></td><td class="nump">42<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans', window );">Proceeds from the issuance of shares under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan</a></td><td class="nump">10<span /></td><td class="nump">18<span /></td></tr><tr class="reu"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by financing activities</a></td><td class="nump">24,282<span /></td><td class="nump">60<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease', window );">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents</a></td><td class="nump">18,910<span /></td><td class="num">(4,578)<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period</a></td><td class="nump">2,109<span /></td><td class="nump">7,593<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents, end of period</a></td><td class="nump">$ 21,019<span /></td><td class="nump">$ 3,015<span /></td></tr></table><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_APPA_CommonStockAndCommonStockPurchaseWarrantsSoldInPrivatePlacementOfferingNetOfOfferingCosts"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>APPA_CommonStockAndCommonStockPurchaseWarrantsSoldInPrivatePlacementOfferingNetOfOfferingCosts</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>appa</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The component of interest expense representing the noncash expenses charged against earnings in the period to amortize debt discount and premium associated with the related debt instruments. Excludes amortization of financing costs. Alternate caption: Noncash Interest Expense.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (b)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 225<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.8)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br /><br /> -Number 21<br /><br /> -Paragraph 16<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /> -Section 03<br /><br /> -Paragraph 8<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 835<br /><br /> -SubTopic 30<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1A<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6451184&amp;loc=d3e28541-108399<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Includes currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. It also includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits in that the Entity may deposit additional funds at any time and also effectively may withdraw funds at any time without prior notice or penalty. Cash equivalents, excluding items classified as marketable securities, include short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash, and so near their maturity that they present minimal risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Generally, only investments with original maturities of three months or less qualify under that definition. Original maturity means original maturity to the entity holding the investment. For example, both a three-month US Treasury bill and a three-year Treasury note purchased three months from maturity qualify as cash equivalents. However, a Treasury note purchased three years ago does not become a cash equivalent when its remaining maturity is three months. Compensating balance arrangements that do not legally restrict the withdrawal or usage of cash amounts may be reported as Cash and Cash Equivalents, while legally restricted deposits held as compensating balances against borrowing arrangements, contracts entered into with others, or company statements of intention with regard to particular deposits are not generally reported as cash and cash equivalents. Includes cash and cash equivalents associated with the entity's continuing operations. Excludes cash and cash equivalents associated with the disposal group (and discontinued operation).</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 7<br /><br /> -Footnote 1<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 4<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 8, 9<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (a)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Glossary Cash<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6506951<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 7, 26<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Glossary Cash Equivalents<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6507016<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in cash and cash equivalents. While for technical reasons this element has no balance attribute, the default assumption is a debit balance consistent with its label.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 26<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 24<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents cash provided by or used in the operating activities of the entity's discontinued operations during the period. This element is only used by those entities that separately report cash flows attributable to discontinued operations. If using this element, it is an indication that the cash flows of the entity which are detailed in reconciling to cash provided by or used in operating activities reflect only cash flows attributable to continuing operations.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 26<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 24<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_CashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesDiscontinuedOperations</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The current period expense charged against earnings on long-lived, physical assets not used in production, and which are not intended for resale, to allocate or recognize the cost of such assets over their useful lives; or to record the reduction in book value of an intangible asset over the benefit period of such asset; or to reflect consumption during the period of an asset that is not used in production.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (b)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br /><br /> -Number 12<br /><br /> -Paragraph 5<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 360<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (a)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the overall income (loss) from a disposal group that is classified as a component of the entity, net of income tax, reported as a separate component of income before extraordinary items before deduction or consideration of the amount which may be allocable to noncontrolling interests, if any. Includes the following (net of tax): income (loss) from operations during the phase-out period, gain (loss) on disposal, provision (or any reversals of earlier provisions) for loss on disposal, and adjustments of a prior period gain (loss) on disposal.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 205<br /><br /> -SubTopic 20<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (c)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1361-107760<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 144<br /><br /> -Paragraph 47<br /><br /> -Subparagraph c<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br /><br /> -Number 51<br /><br /> -Paragraph 29<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 225<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.14)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 144<br /><br /> -Paragraph 43<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 944<br /><br /> -SubTopic 225<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.12)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Section 04<br /><br /> -Paragraph 13<br /><br /> -Article 7<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /> -Section 03<br /><br /> -Paragraph 15<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 205<br /><br /> -SubTopic 20<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 3<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e957-107759<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeLossFromDiscontinuedOperationsNetOfTax</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (a)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (a)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (a)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period, excluding the portion taken into income, in the liability reflecting revenue yet to be earned for which cash or other forms of consideration was received or recorded as a receivable.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (a)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the value of prepaid expenses and other assets not separately disclosed in the statement of cash flows, for example, deferred expenses, intangible assets,or  income taxes.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (a)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net cash inflow or outflow from financing activity for the period.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 26<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 24<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 26<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net cash inflow or outflow from investing activity.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 26<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 24<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 26<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net cash from (used in) all of the entity's operating activities, including those of discontinued operations, of the reporting entity. Operating activities generally involve producing and delivering goods and providing services. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value that are not defined as investing or financing activities. While for technical reasons this element has no balance attribute, the default assumption is a debit balance consistent with its label.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 24<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 25<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 26<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net cash from (used in) the entity's continuing operations. This element specifically EXCLUDES the cash flows derived by the entity from its discontinued operations, if any. This element is only to be used when the entity reports its cash flows attributable to discontinued operations separately from the cash flow provided by or used in operating activities. While for technical reasons this element has no balance attribute, the default assumption is a debit balance consistent with its label.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 25<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 26<br /><br /> -Footnote 10<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 26<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 24<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 944<br /><br /> -SubTopic 225<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.22)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 225<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.18)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br /><br /> -Number 51<br /><br /> -Paragraph 38<br /><br /> -Subparagraph a<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 260<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 220<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 6<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6920043&amp;loc=d3e565-108580<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br /><br /> -Number 51<br /><br /> -Paragraph A7<br /><br /> -Appendix A<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 130<br /><br /> -Paragraph 10, 15<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Glossary Other Comprehensive Income<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6519514<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br /><br /> -Number 51<br /><br /> -Paragraph 38<br /><br /> -Subparagraph d<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br /><br /> -Number 87-21<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Glossary Net Income<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6518256<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 944<br /><br /> -SubTopic 225<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /> -Section 03<br /><br /> -Paragraph 19<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28, 29, 30<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Section 04<br /><br /> -Paragraph 20<br /><br /> -Article 9<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 13<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (c)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 15<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 17<br /><br /> -Subparagraph c<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Glossary Investing Activities<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6516133<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromConvertibleDebt"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the issuance of a long-term debt instrument which can be exchanged for a specified amount of another security, typically the entity's common stock, at the option of the issuer or the holder.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 14<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (b)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 18<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 19<br /><br /> -Subparagraph b<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Glossary Financing Activities<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6513228<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_ProceedsFromConvertibleDebt</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the amount received from holders to acquire the entity's shares under incentive and share awards other than stock option exercises. This item inherently excludes any excess tax benefit, which the entity may have realized and reported separately.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 123R<br /><br /> -Paragraph A240<br /><br /> -Subparagraph i<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the amount received from holders exercising their stock options. This item inherently excludes any excess tax benefit, which the entity may have realized and reported separately.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Glossary Financing Activities<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6513228<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 718<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (j)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 123R<br /><br /> -Paragraph A240<br /><br /> -Subparagraph i<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 14<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (a)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 18<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 19<br /><br /> -Subparagraph a<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of noncash, equity-based employee remuneration. This may include the value of stock or unit options, amortization of restricted stock or units, and adjustment for officers' compensation. As noncash, this element is an add back when calculating net cash generated by operating activities using the indirect method.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E4KAE"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document and Entity Information<br /></strong></div></th><th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th><th class="th" colspan="1" /></tr><tr><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2011</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_APPA_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract', window );"><strong>Document And Entity Information</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td><td class="text">AP PHARMA INC /DE/<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td><td class="text">0000818033<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td><td class="text">10-Q<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td><td class="text">Sep. 30,
         2011<span /></td><td class="text"><span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td><td class="text">false<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate', window );">Current Fiscal Year End Date</a></td><td class="text">--12-31<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer', window );">Is Entity a Well-known Seasoned Issuer?</a></td><td class="text">No<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers', window );">Is Entity a Voluntary Filer?</a></td><td class="text">No<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus', window );">Is Entity's Reporting Status Current?</a></td><td class="text">Yes<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory', window );">Entity Filer Category</a></td><td class="text">Smaller Reporting Company<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="nump">200,017,796<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Period Focus</a></td><td class="text">Q3<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Year Focus</a></td><td class="text">2011<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr></table><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_APPA_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>APPA_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>appa</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" 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id="defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>dei</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:gMonthDayItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" 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For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>dei</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:gYearItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>dei</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:dateItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, N-1A, etc). 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It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation 12B<br /><br /> -Number 240<br /><br /> -Section 12b<br /><br /> -Subsection 1<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>dei</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate number of shares outstanding of each of registrant's classes of common stock, as of latest practicable date. 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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2H"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Discontinued Operations<br /></strong></div></th><th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th></tr><tr><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationsAndDisposalGroupsAbstract', window );"><strong>Discontinued Operations</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Discontinued Operations</a></td><td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"><b>(8)&#160;DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0 2.2pt"><b><i>Cosmeceutical and Toiletry Business</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">On July&#160;25, 2000, we
completed the sale of certain technology rights for our cosmeceutical and toiletry business to RP Scherer Corporation (RP
Scherer), a subsidiary of Cardinal Health, Inc. Under the terms of the agreement with RP Scherer, we guaranteed a minimum
gross profit percentage on RP Scherer&#146;s combined sales of products to Ortho Neutrogena (Ortho) and Dermik Laboratories,
Inc. (Dermik) (the Gross Profit Guaranty). Both Ortho and Dermik were acquired by Valeant Pharmaceuticals in July 2011. The
guaranty period initially commenced on July&#160;1, 2000 and was to end on the earlier of July&#160;1, 2010 or the end of two
consecutive guaranty periods where the combined gross profit on sales to Ortho and Dermik equals or exceeds the guaranteed
gross profit (the Two Period Test). The Gross Profit Guaranty expense totaled $944,000 for the first seven
guaranty years and in those years profits did not meet the Two Period Test. Effective March 2007, in conjunction with a sale
of assets by RP Scherer&#146;s successor company to an Amcol International subsidiary (Amcol), a new agreement was signed
between us and Amcol to provide continuity of product supply to Ortho and Dermik. This new agreement potentially extends the
Gross Profit Guaranty period an additional three years to July&#160;1, 2013, unless it is terminated earlier with the Two
Period Test. Amcol has indicated that its costs differ from those it charged historically to the RP Scherer successor company
to produce the products. We have requested documentation from Amcol to substantiate actual costs. Until we receive
confirmation of these amounts, we have accrued the full amount Amcol represents it is currently owed. As there is no minimum
amount of Gross Profit Guaranty due, no accrual for the guaranty is estimable for future years. A liability of $1.0 million
related to the current amount due under the Gross Profit Guaranty is recorded as accrued disposition costs as of
September&#160;30, 2011.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">The cosmeceutical and toiletry business is reported as discontinued
operations for all periods presented in the accompanying Condensed Statements of Operations.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">Loss from discontinued operations represents primarily the
loss attributable to changes in estimates of our cosmeceutical and toiletry business that was sold to RP Scherer on July&#160;25,
2000, as follows (in thousands):</p>

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<p style="margin: 0">&#160;</p>

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Includes all disposal groups, including those classified as components of the entity (discontinued operations).</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 205<br /><br /> -SubTopic 20<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 3<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6892542&amp;loc=d3e957-107759<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 360<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 3<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391110&amp;loc=d3e2941-110230<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 205<br /><br /> -SubTopic 20<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1436-107760<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 205<br /><br /> -SubTopic 20<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1361-107760<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 360<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /> -Paragraph 5<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6390789&amp;loc=d3e2443-110228<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 144<br /><br /> -Paragraph 43-48<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2H"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Net Loss Per Share<br /></strong></div></th><th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th></tr><tr><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract', window );"><strong>Net Loss Per Share</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock', window );">Net Loss Per Share</a></td><td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"><b>(4)&#160;NET LOSS PER SHARE</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">Basic and diluted net loss per share
is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.&#160;Diluted net loss per share excludes
the effect of outstanding potentially dilutive securities because they are anti-dilutive.&#160;The following table shows the potentially
dilutive options, unvested restricted stock awards, warrants and convertible notes outstanding for the nine months ended September&#160;30,
2011 and 2010 (in thousands):&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; color: Red"><b></b></p>

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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>Unvested restricted stock awards outstanding</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#151;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
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    <td>Warrants outstanding</td><td>&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify; color: Red"><b>&#160;</b></p>



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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2H"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Convertible Notes<br /></strong></div></th><th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th></tr><tr><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Convertible Notes</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Convertible Notes</a></td><td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>(10) CONVERTIBLE NOTES</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">In April 2011, we entered into a
Securities Purchase Agreement (the Purchase Agreement) with certain institutional investors (the Purchasers), including a fund
affiliated with Kevin Tang, who is on our Board of Directors, for a private placement of up to $4.5 million in Senior
Secured Convertible Notes due 2021 (the Notes). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company may issue up to
$4.5 million aggregate principal amount of Notes, which are convertible into shares of the Company&#146;s common stock at a
rate of 25,000 shares for every $1,000 of principal and accrued interest due under the Notes (the Conversion
Shares). The initial funding from the bridge loan was approximately $1.3 million, net of financing
costs. The Purchasers may also purchase up to an additional $3.0 million aggregate principal amount of Notes from time to
time, with such right expiring upon the second anniversary of the initial closing date.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">The Notes are secured by substantially
all of the assets of the Company, including placing the bank accounts under a control agreement. The Notes initially bore interest
at 20%&#160;per annum, payable quarterly in cash or in additional principal amount of Notes at the election of the Purchasers.
In June 2011, the interest rate was lowered to 6%&#160;per annum effective July&#160;1, 2011 in the Amended Secured Convertible
Note Agreement.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">There is no right to convert the Notes
to the extent that after giving effect to such conversion, the holder would beneficially own in excess of 9.99% of the Company&#146;s
outstanding common stock after the conversion. Each holder of the Notes can increase or decrease this beneficial ownership conversion
limit by written notice to the Company, which will not be effective until 61 days after delivery of the notice.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">The Company is in compliance with all
debt-related covenants at September&#160;30, 2011. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, holders of the Notes have the right
to require the Company to redeem all or a portion of their Notes.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">Pursuant to the  Purchase Agreement,
the Company agreed to file a registration statement registering for resale the Conversion Shares. In May 2011, the Company filed
a registration statement on Form S-1 registering these shares for resale; the registration statement was declared effective on
July&#160;29, 2011.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">Concurrent with the approval of the
offer and sale of the Notes, the Board of Directors approved the termination of the Company&#146;s Preferred Shares Rights Agreement
(the Rights Agreement), effective immediately prior to the initial closing date. Under the Rights Agreement, preferred
stock purchase rights were distributed to stockholders of record as of January&#160;2, 2007 and to each person who acquires the
company stock thereafter. The rights were exercisable only upon the acquisition, or the acquisition of the right to acquire, by
a person or group of affiliated or associated persons, of 20% or more (34% for Tang Capital Partners, LP and 30% for Baker Brothers
Investments) of the outstanding shares of the company&#146;s common stock. These rights were terminated as a result of the termination
of the Rights Agreement. The Rights Agreement had not been triggered as of that date.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">The Notes contain an embedded conversion
feature which was in-the-money on the issuance date. Based on an effective fixed conversion rate of $0.04 per share, the total
conversion benefit at issuance exceeded the loan proceeds. Therefore, a full debt discount was recorded in an amount equal to the
face value of the Notes on the issuance date and the Company began amortizing the resultant debt discount over the 10-year term
of the Notes. On July 1, 2011, accrued interest of $50,000 was paid-in-kind and rolled into the Note principal
balance, which resulted in an additional debt discount of $50,000.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">As of September&#160;30, 2011, the carrying value of the Notes was approximately $64,000, which is comprised
of the $1,550,000 Note principal less debt discount of $1,486,000. Accrued interest on the principal balance was $23,250
at September&#160;30, 2011.</p>



<p style="margin: 0pt"></p><span /></td></tr></table><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20,22)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 129<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2, 4<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /> -Paragraph 19, 20, 22<br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 505<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 3<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21475-112644<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2H"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stockholders' Equity<br /></strong></div></th><th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th></tr><tr><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteAbstract', window );"><strong>Stockholders' Equity</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Stockholders' Equity</a></td><td class="text"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>(11) STOCKHOLDERS&#146; EQUITY</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0 2.2pt"><b><i>Amendments to Articles of Incorporation</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">In June 2011, we amended our certificate
of incorporation to increase the number of shares of authorized common stock to 1,500,000,000, par value $0.01 per share. Prior
to the amendment, the number of shares of authorized common stock was 100,000,000, par value $0.01 per share. The certificate of
amendment was approved by a majority of our stockholders on June&#160;29, 2011.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0 2.2pt"><b><i>Stock Plans</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">At our annual meeting in June 2011,
our stockholders approved an amendment to our 2007 Equity Incentive Plan to increase the maximum number of shares of common stock
available for grant by 90,000,000 shares of common stock, resulting in an aggregate of 95,000,000 shares of common stock authorized
for issuance pursuant to awards granted under our 2007 Equity Incentive Plan. The stockholders also approved an amendment to our
1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to increase by 500,000 the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the plan,
for a total of 1,000,000 shares reserved as of September&#160;30, 2011.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0 2.2pt"><b><i>Private Placement</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">In June 2011, the Company entered into
a Securities Purchase Agreement with certain purchasers (the Securities Purchase Agreement), pursuant to which the
Company agreed to sell for an aggregate price of $24.0 million, 160,000,006 shares of its common stock (the Shares)
and warrants to purchase 80,000,005 shares of its common stock (the Warrants) with an exercise price of $0.18 per
share (the Private Placement). The Private Placement closed on July&#160;1, 2011. For each Share purchased, the investors
received one Warrant to purchase 0.5 shares of common stock (together, a Unit), at a purchase price of $0.15 per
Unit. The Warrants became exercisable on July&#160;1, 2011, the date of issuance, and expire on the fifth anniversary of that date.
The Warrants may be exercised for cash only or, if a registration statement is not then effective and available for the resale
of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, by surrender of such Warrant, or a portion of such Warrant,
by way of cashless exercise. There is no right to exercise the Warrants to the extent that after giving effect to such exercise
the holder would beneficially own in excess of 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock following such exercise (or such
other limit as may be designated by any particular purchaser). Each holder of the Warrants can amend or waive the foregoing limitation
by written notice to the Company, with such waiver taking effect only upon the expiration of a 61-day notice period.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">Under the terms of the Securities
Purchase Agreement, on July&#160;29, 2011, the Company filed a registration statement with the SEC to register for resale the Shares and the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the
Warrants (collectively, the Registrable Securities). The registration statement was declared effective on August 4,
2011. If the Company fails to keep the registration statement continuously effective for a designated time (with limited exceptions),
the Company may be obligated to pay to the holders of the Registrable Securities liquidated damages in an amount equal to 1.0%&#160;per
month&#160;of such holder&#146;s pro rata interest in the total purchase price of the Private Placement.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">The Company had received
advance proceeds of approximately $20.3 million as of June 30, 2011. The remaining $3.7 million was received in July 2011 when
the financing closed. Total proceeds were reported net of issuance costs of approximately $1.2 million as of September&#160;30,
2011. The Shares and Warrants were recorded as equity at their fair values on the issuance date.</p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify"></p><span /></td></tr></table><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity, comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, if any, including other comprehensive income (as applicable).  Including, but not limited to: (1) balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings; (2) accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and total amount of comprehensive income; (3) amount and nature of changes in separate accounts, including the number of shares authorized and outstanding, number of shares issued upon exercise and conversion, and for other comprehensive income, the adjustments for reclassifications to net income; (4) rights and privileges of each class of stock authorized; (5) basis of treasury stock, if other than cost, and amounts paid and accounting treatment for treasury stock purchased significantly in excess of market; (6) dividends paid or payable per share and in the aggregate for each class of stock for each period presented; (7) dividend restrictions and accumulated preferred dividends in arrears (in aggregate and per share amount); (8) retained earnings appropriations or restrictions, such as dividend restrictions; (9) impact of change in accounting principle, initial adoption of new accounting principle and correction of an error in previously issued financial statements; (10) shares held in trust for Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP); (11) deferred compensation related to issuance of capital stock; (12) note received for issuance of stock; (13) unamortized discount on shares; (14) description, terms, and number of warrants or rights outstanding; (15) shares under subscription and subscription receivables, effective date of new retained earnings after quasi-reorganization and deficit eliminated by quasi-reorganization and, for a period of at least ten years after the effective date, the point in time from which the new retained dates; and (16) retroactive effective of subsequent change in capital structure.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Section 04<br /><br /> -Article 3<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /> -Paragraph 29, 30, 31<br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 310<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 4.E)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6228006&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 505<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 4<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21484-112644<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 505<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 4<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 4.C)<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6959260&amp;loc=d3e187143-122770<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 129<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  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This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 22: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 505<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 6<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21506-112644<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 23: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 505<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 11<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21564-112644<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2H"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Significant Agreements<br /></strong></div></th><th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th></tr><tr><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_APPA_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthers', window );"><strong>Significant Agreements</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersTextBlock', window );">Significant Agreements</a></td><td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"><b>(9) SIGNIFICANT AGREEMENTS</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0 2.2pt"><b><i>Merial Limited</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 6pt; text-align: justify">In September 2009, we entered
into a world-wide license and development agreement with Merial Limited (Merial), a leading animal health company, for a long-acting
pain management product for cats and dogs. Under the terms of the agreement, we received a nonrefundable upfront license fee
and would receive development funding and potential future milestones that were in addition to royalties following
commercialization. Under the license and development agreement, we were obligated to perform reimbursable development
services and provide any improvements related to the licensed technology during the six-year development period. We
recognized the upfront license fee ratably over the development period, and recognized revenue from the development services
when the services were rendered.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 6pt; text-align: justify">In May 2011, we received notice of
termination from Merial due to their concerns about the commercial potential of the product under development in the animal health
market. We recognized $0 and $0.5 million of revenue related to development services to Merial in the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2011, respectively, and $0.3 million and $1.0 million of revenue for the three and nine months ended September&#160;30,
2010, respectively. The remaining balance of deferred revenue related to the upfront license fee of $0.1 million was recognized
as revenue in the quarter ended June&#160;30, 2011 when the earnings process was completed.<b><i></i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"><b><i>Paul Royalty Fund</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">On January&#160;18, 2006, we sold
our rights to royalties on sales of Retin-A Micro<sup>&#174;</sup> and Carac<sup>&#174;</sup>, effective October&#160;1,
2005, to an affiliate of the Paul Royalty Fund for $30.0 million. Proceeds of $25.0 million were received upon the closing of
the transaction and subsequent $2.5 million payments were received in both 2007 and January 2010 upon the achievement of
certain milestones.</p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify"></p>



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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2H"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cash Equivalents<br /></strong></div></th><th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th></tr><tr><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash Equivalents</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Cash Equivalents</a></td><td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"><b>(2) CASH EQUIVALENTS</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">Our available-for-sale securities as
of September&#160;30, 2011 and December&#160;31, 2010 consisted of money market funds primarily containing U.S. government-backed
or collateralized overnight securities with original maturities of ninety days or less. The carrying value of our money market
funds is included in cash equivalents and approximates their fair value. The Company&#146;s bank accounts have been placed under
a control agreement in accordance with the April 2011 convertible note financing (see Note 10).</p>



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Cash and equivalents include: (1) currency on hand (2) demand deposits with banks or financial institutions (3) other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits (4) short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Generally, only investments maturing within three months from the date of acquisition qualify.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367179&amp;loc=d3e4273-108586<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /> -Paragraph 7<br /><br /> -Footnote 1<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2H"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stock-Based Compensation<br /></strong></div></th><th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th></tr><tr><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract', window );"><strong>Stock-Based Compensation</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock', window );">Stock-Based Compensation</a></td><td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><font style="font-size: 6.5pt">&#160;</font><b>(5) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION</b></p>

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<p style="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 0; color: Red; text-indent: 0.5in"></p>

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</table>



<p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 0; color: Red; text-indent: 0.5in"></p>



<p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 0; color: Red; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0">The following table summarizes option activity for the nine
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0">&#160;<font style="font-size: 9pt">&#160;</font></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent">
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent">
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent">
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    <td style="text-align: center"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></font></td><td style="text-align: center"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Remaining
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent">
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Granted</font></td><td><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td><td style="text-align: right"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">47,720,000</font></td><td style="text-align: left"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td><td><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td>
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    <td style="text-align: left"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td><td style="text-align: right"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td><td style="text-align: left"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Exercised</font></td><td><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td><td style="text-align: right"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#151;&#160;&#160;</font></td><td style="text-align: left"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td><td><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: left"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td><td style="text-align: right"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#151;&#160;&#160;</font></td><td style="text-align: left"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td><td><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
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    <td style="text-align: left"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td><td style="text-align: right"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td><td style="text-align: left"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
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</table>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><font style="font: 9pt Arial; color: Red"><b></b></font></p>

<p style="font: 6.5pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">The following table summarizes restricted stock award activity for
the nine months ended September&#160;30, 2011:</p>

<p style="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 0; color: Red; text-indent: 0.5in"></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent">
    <td><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td><td><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"></td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></font></td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Weighted</b></font></td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></font></td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></font></td>
    <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></font></td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></font></td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></font></td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></font></td>
    <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></font></td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Average</b></font></td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent">
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                                                                                                                                                                Date
                                                                                                                                                                Fair
                                                                                                                                                                Value</b></font></td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 1pt"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></font></td></tr>
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<p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 0; color: Red; text-indent: 0.5in"><b></b></p>




<p style="font: 9pt Arial; margin: 0; color: Red; text-indent: 0.5in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0; text-align: justify"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><i>Employee Stock Purchase Plan</i>. We adopted an
Employee Stock Purchase Plan (Purchase Plan) in 1997. Qualified employees may elect to have a certain percentage of their salary
withheld to purchase shares of our common stock under the Purchase Plan. In June 2011, our stockholders authorized an increase
in the number of shares reserved for issuance under the Purchase Plan by 500,000, for a total of 1,000,000 shares reserved at
September&#160;30, 2011. The purchase price per share is equal to 85% of the fair market value of the stock on specified dates.
Sales under the Purchase Plan during the nine months ended September&#160;30, 2011 and 2010 were 49,486 and 25,567 shares at an
average price of $0.20 and $0.68, respectively. Shares available for future purchase under the Purchase Plan are 559,672 at September&#160;30,
2011.</font></p>



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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2H"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes<br /></strong></div></th><th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th></tr><tr><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Taxes</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Income Taxes</a></td><td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 6pt"><b>(7)&#160;INCOME TAXES</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0; text-align: justify"><font style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">There was no provision for income taxes for the three
and nine months ended September&#160;30, 2011 and 2010 because we incurred net operating losses.</font></p>



<p style="margin: 0pt"></p><span /></td></tr></table><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 740<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 109<br /><br /> -Paragraph 136, 172<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 109<br /><br /> -Paragraph 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /> -Section 08<br /><br /> -Paragraph h<br /><br /> -Article 4<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 740<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 3<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32559-109319<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 740<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 9<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 740<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 15<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32718-109319<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 235<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2H"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Business and Basis of Presentation<br /></strong></div></th><th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th></tr><tr><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_APPA_BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation', window );"><strong>Business and Basis of Presentation</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessDescriptionAndBasisOfPresentationTextBlock', window );">Business and Basis of Presentation</a></td><td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0"><b>(1)&#160;BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">A.P. Pharma, Inc. (the &#147;Company,&#148;
&#147;we,&#148; &#147;us&#148; and &#147;our&#148;) is a specialty pharmaceutical company developing pharmaceutical products
using our proprietary Biochronomer&#153; polymer-based drug delivery technology. Our primary focus is on our lead product candidate,
APF530, which is being developed for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). In May 2009, we filed a
New Drug Application (NDA) with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) under Section&#160;505(b)(2) of the Federal Food, Drug
and Cosmetic Act seeking approval for APF530. We are seeking regulatory approval of APF530 for the prevention of acute CINV for
patients undergoing both moderately and highly emetogenic chemotherapy, and for prevention of delayed CINV for patients undergoing
moderately emetogenic chemotherapy. In March 2010, we received a Complete Response Letter to the APF530 NDA. Since receiving the
Complete Response Letter, we have been working to address the issues raised by the FDA. We met with the FDA in February and March
2011 to clarify the work needed to resubmit the NDA. Based on our discussions with the FDA and our assessment of the work remaining,
we expect to resubmit the APF530 NDA during the first half of 2012. If we obtain regulatory approval for APF530, we intend to seek
a collaborative arrangement to commercialize APF530, or anticipate obtaining additional funding and resources that would be required
to launch APF530 without a partner.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">In addition to APF530, we have a pipeline
of other product candidates that use our Biochronomer technology. Further development of our pipeline products has been temporarily
deferred in order to focus managerial and financial resources on the APF530 resubmission responsive to issues identified in the
March 2010 Complete Response Letter.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 9.9pt 0 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited condensed
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include
all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements.&#160;All adjustments (all of which
are of a normal recurring nature) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.&#160;We have evaluated subsequent
events through the date that these financial statements were issued. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September&#160;30,
2011 are not indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December&#160;31, 2011 or for any other period.&#160;The
condensed balance sheet as of December&#160;31, 2010 has been derived from the audited financial statements as of that date, but
it does not include all of the information and notes required by U.S. GAAP.&#160;These unaudited condensed financial statements
and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December&#160;31, 2010 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March&#160;28,
2011, as amended on May&#160;2, 2011 (our 2010 10-K).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"><b>Liquidity</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">We have incurred significant operating
losses and negative cash flows from operations and have an accumulated deficit of $156.0 million as of September&#160;30, 2011.
At September&#160;30, 2011, we had cash and cash equivalents of $21.0 million. During the three months ended June&#160;30, 2011,
we entered into two financing agreements which have provided capital to fund operations. In April 2011, we entered into definitive
agreements for a convertible note financing, which served as bridge loan to fund the Company&#146;s operations until additional
financing was secured. The initial capital funding from the bridge loan was approximately $1.3 million, net of financing costs.
In June 2011, we entered into definitive agreements for a private placement of units of common stock and warrants. The financing,
which closed in July 2011, provided the Company with approximately $22.8 million of proceeds, net of issuance costs. The Company
believes the capital generated through these financings is sufficient to fund its planned operations into 2013 and therefore,
alleviates going concern considerations at this reporting date.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">The preparation of financial statements
in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires our management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts
reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. We evaluate
our critical accounting policies and estimates on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various
other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under
different assumptions or conditions. Except for the accounting policy mentioned below, our critical accounting policies and estimates
are discussed in our 2010 10-K.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 6pt 0 0; text-align: justify"><i>Warrants Issued in Connection with
Equity Financings</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">We generally account for warrants issued
in connection with equity financings as a component of equity, unless there is a deemed possibility that we may have to settle warrants
in cash.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"><b>Recent Accounting Pronouncements</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">In June 2011, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU 2011-05,<i> Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income.</i>
ASU 2011-05 eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in
stockholders&#146; equity and instead, requires separate statements of comprehensive income. The amendment is effective for fiscal
years and interim periods within those years, beginning after December&#160;15, 2011. In October 2011, the FASB decided that the
specific requirement to present items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income alongside their respective
components of net income and other comprehensive income will be deferred. Therefore, those requirements will not be effective for
public entities for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2011. We do not expect the
adoption of ASU 2011-05 to have a material impact on our financial position and results of operations.</p>



<p style="margin: 0pt"></p><span /></td></tr></table><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_APPA_BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>APPA_BusinessAndBasisOfPresentation</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>appa</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessDescriptionAndBasisOfPresentationTextBlock"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for the business description and basis of presentation concepts.  Business description describes the nature and type of organization including but not limited to organizational structure as may be applicable to holding companies, parent and subsidiary relationships, business divisions, business units, business segments, affiliates and information about significant ownership of the reporting entity.  Basis of presentation describes the underlying basis used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS).</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_BusinessDescriptionAndBasisOfPresentationTextBlock</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2H"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Fair Value Measurements<br /></strong></div></th><th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th></tr><tr><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Fair Value Measurements</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock', window );">Fair Value Measurements</a></td><td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 14.3pt 0 0"><b>(3) FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4.4pt 0 0; text-align: justify">The three tier fair
value hierarchy utilized prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows: Level 1) observable inputs such as
quoted prices in active markets; Level 2) inputs other than the quoted prices in active markets that are observable either
directly or indirectly; and Level  3) unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require us to
develop our own assumptions. The hierarchy requires us to use observable market data, when available, and to minimize the use
of unobservable inputs when determining fair value. On a recurring basis, we measure our available-for-sale securities at
fair value. We used quoted&#160;prices in active markets (Level l) to measure our cash equivalents at fair value on a
recurring basis in our balance sheets at September&#160;30, 2011 and December&#160;31, 2010. Cash equivalents consist of
highly rated money market funds with maturities of ninety days or less, and are purchased daily at par value with specified
yield rates. Due to the high ratings and short-term nature of these funds, we consider the values of all cash equivalents as
Level 1 inputs.</p>



<p style="margin: 0pt"></p><span /></td></tr></table><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 820<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 5<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6925170&amp;loc=d3e19296-110258<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 159<br /><br /> -Paragraph 17-22, 27, 28<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 825<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 10<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6947722&amp;loc=d3e13433-108611<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 107<br /><br /> -Paragraph 15C, 15D<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 825<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 28<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6957238&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 825<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 16<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6947722&amp;loc=d3e13504-108611<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 107<br /><br /> -Paragraph 15A<br /><br /> -Subparagraph a-d<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 825<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 21<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6947722&amp;loc=d3e13537-108611<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 133<br /><br /> -Paragraph 44A, 44B<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 820<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 2<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6925170&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /> -Topic 825<br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /> -Section 50<br /><br /> -Paragraph 30<br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6957238&amp;loc=d3e14172-108612<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 107<br /><br /> -Paragraph 3, 10, 14, 15<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 107<br /><br /> -Paragraph 15B<br /><br /> -Subparagraph a, b<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /> -Number 157<br /><br /> -Paragraph 32, 33, 34<br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?><html><head><link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head><body><span style="display: none;">v2.3.0.15</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0ES1AE"><tr><th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Condensed Balance Sheets (USD $)<br />In Thousands</strong></div></th><th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2011</div></th><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2010</div></th></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets:</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td><td class="nump">$ 21,019<span /></td><td class="nump">$ 2,109<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Accounts receivable</a></td><td class="text">&nbsp;<span /></td><td class="nump">110<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td><td class="nump">301<span /></td><td class="nump">282<span /></td></tr><tr class="reu"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td><td class="nump">21,320<span /></td><td class="nump">2,501<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property and equipment, net</a></td><td class="nump">346<span /></td><td class="nump">357<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Other long-term assets</a></td><td class="nump">130<span /></td><td class="nump">53<span /></td></tr><tr class="rou"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td><td class="nump">21,796<span /></td><td class="nump">2,911<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities:</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent', window );">Accounts payable</a></td><td class="nump">433<span /></td><td class="nump">159<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses</a></td><td class="nump">1,121<span /></td><td class="nump">461<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_APPA_AccruedDispositionCosts', window );">Accrued disposition costs</a></td><td class="nump">986<span /></td><td class="nump">703<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent', window );">Deferred revenue</a></td><td class="text">&nbsp;<span /></td><td class="nump">237<span /></td></tr><tr class="rou"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td><td class="nump">2,540<span /></td><td class="nump">1,560<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConvertibleNotesPayable', window );">Convertible notes payable, net of discount</a></td><td class="nump">64<span /></td><td class="text">&nbsp;<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent', window );">Deferred revenue</a></td><td class="text">&nbsp;<span /></td><td class="nump">35<span /></td></tr><tr class="reu"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">Total liabilities</a></td><td class="nump">2,604<span /></td><td class="nump">1,595<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Stockholders' equity:</strong></a></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td><td class="text">&#xA0;<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common stock</a></td><td class="nump">2,002<span /></td><td class="nump">401<span /></td></tr><tr class="ro"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td><td class="nump">173,168<span /></td><td class="nump">149,340<span /></td></tr><tr class="re"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficit</a></td><td class="num">(155,978)<span /></td><td class="num">(148,425)<span /></td></tr><tr class="rou"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total stockholders' equity</a></td><td class="nump">19,192<span /></td><td class="nump">1,316<span /></td></tr><tr class="reu"><td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">Total liabilities and stockholders' equity</a></td><td class="nump">$ 21,796<span /></td><td class="nump">$ 2,911<span /></td></tr></table><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_APPA_AccruedDispositionCosts"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>APPA_AccruedDispositionCosts</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>appa</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 19<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph a<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 3<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph a(1)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 4<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3-4)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 20<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Excess of issue price over par or stated value of the entity's capital stock and amounts received from other transactions involving the entity's stock or stockholders. Includes adjustments to additional paid in capital. Some examples of such adjustments include recording the issuance of debt with a beneficial conversion feature and certain tax consequences of equity instruments awarded to employees. Use this element for the aggregate amount of additional paid-in capital associated with common and preferred stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only common stock, use the element additional paid in capital, common stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only preferred stock, use the element additional paid in capital, preferred stock.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 31<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.30(a)(1))<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 7<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 03<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 12<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts (CON)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 6<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 25<br /><br /><br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 18<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.18)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_Assets</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 3<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 9<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:stringItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>na</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>duration</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Includes currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. It also includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits in that the Entity may deposit additional funds at any time and also effectively may withdraw funds at any time without prior notice or penalty. Cash equivalents, excluding items classified as marketable securities, include short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash, and so near their maturity that they present minimal risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Generally, only investments with original maturities of three months or less qualify under that definition. Original maturity means original maturity to the entity holding the investment. For example, both a three-month US Treasury bill and a three-year Treasury note purchased three months from maturity qualify as cash equivalents. However, a Treasury note purchased three years ago does not become a cash equivalent when its remaining maturity is three months. Compensating balance arrangements that do not legally restrict the withdrawal or usage of cash amounts may be reported as Cash and Cash Equivalents, while legally restricted deposits held as compensating balances against borrowing arrangements, contracts entered into with others, or company statements of intention with regard to particular deposits are not generally reported as cash and cash equivalents. Includes cash and cash equivalents associated with the entity's continuing operations. Excludes cash and cash equivalents associated with the disposal group (and discontinued operation).</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 7<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Footnote 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 230<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 4<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 8, 9<br /><br /><br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (a)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Glossary Cash<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6506951<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 95<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 7, 26<br /><br /><br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Glossary Cash Equivalents<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6507016<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 30<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_CommonStockValue</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConvertibleNotesPayable"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Including the current and noncurrent portions, carrying value as of the balance sheet date of a written promise to pay a note, initially due after one year or beyond the operating cycle if longer, which can be exchanged for a specified amount of one or more securities (typically common stock), at the option of the issuer or the holder.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 944<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.16(a))<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 03<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 16<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 9<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 20, 22<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 942<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.16)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_ConvertibleNotesPayable</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The carrying amount of consideration received or receivable as of the balance sheet date on potential earnings that were not recognized as revenue in conformity with GAAP, and which are expected to be recognized as such within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, including sales, license fees, and royalties, but excluding interest income.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 8<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (b)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 43<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Chapter 3<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section A<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 7, 8<br /><br /><br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number Topic 13<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section A<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 605<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 13.A.4(a).Q1)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6600647&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The noncurrent portion of deferred revenue amount as of balance sheet date. Deferred revenue is a liability related to a revenue producing activity for which revenue has not yet been recognized, and is not expected to be recognized in the next twelve months. Generally, an entity records deferred revenue when it receives consideration from a customer before achieving certain criteria that must be met for revenue to be recognized in conformity with GAAP.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 605<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 13.A.4(a).Q1)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6600647&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 8<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (b)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 43<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Chapter 3<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section A<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 7, 8<br /><br /><br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number Topic 13<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section A<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 48<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 6<br /><br /><br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_Liabilities</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity items (or Partners' Capital, as applicable), including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 32<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.32)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 7<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 03<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 25<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 21<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>credit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate carrying amount, as of the balance sheet date, of noncurrent assets not separately disclosed in the balance sheet. Noncurrent assets are expected to be realized or consumed after one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 17<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section S99<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The total of the amounts paid in advance for capitalized costs that will be expensed with the passage of time or the occurrence of a triggering event, and will be charged against earnings within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, and the aggregate carrying amount of current assets, as of the balance sheet date, not separately presented elsewhere in the balance sheet. Current assets are expected to be realized or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher SEC<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 02<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 8<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Article 5<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher AICPA<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Number 43<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section A<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 4<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Chapter 3<br /><br /><br /><br /> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Section 45<br /><br /><br /><br /> -SubTopic 10<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Topic 210<br /><br /><br /><br /> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Publisher FASB<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br /><br /><br /><br /> -Paragraph 1<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></p></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><strong> Name:</strong></td><td><nobr>us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent</nobr></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td><td>us-gaap</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td><td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td><td>debit</td></tr><tr><td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td><td>instant</td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet"><tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr><tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tangible assets that are held by an entity for use in the production or supply of goods and services, for rental to others, or for administrative purposes and that are expected to provide economic benefit for more than one year; net of accumulated depreciation. 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end

</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
