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Note 5 - Other Investments
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures Disclosure [Text Block]

5.

Other Investments

 

Midstream owns a less than 1% equity investment in the LLC that owns and operates the MVP.  The Company accounts for its interest in the LLC under the equity method of accounting given the LLC maintains specific ownership accounts for each investor, and also considering the Company's rights under the LLC management agreement.  The Company has been using the equity method since the inception of its investment in fiscal 2016.  Following receipt of authorization from the FERC, the MVP entered commercial operation on June 14, 2024 and became available for interruptible or short-term firm transportation service.  On July 1, 2024, the MVP commenced long-term firm capacity obligations.  Midstream is also a less than 1% investor, accounted for under the cost method, in Southgate, which is in the design and permitting phase.  Completion of the Southgate project is targeted for 2028.

 

While under construction, AFUDC provided the majority of the income recognized by Midstream.  The amount of AFUDC recognized during the prior year was included in the equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliate in the tables below.  AFUDC ceased in June 2024 when the pipeline went into commercial operation.

 

The Company participates in the earnings of the LLC proportionate to its level of investment.  With the MVP now in operation, the Company recognizes its share of earnings from the LLC, favorably adjusted for a basis difference between the Company's capital account and its carrying value that arose when the Company recorded an other-than-temporary impairment of its investment in 2022.  This basis difference amortization is a favorable non-cash adjustment to income over the operational life of the MVP, which is 40 years.  The Company's share of earnings from the LLC and the basis difference amortization are presented under equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliate on the condensed consolidated statements of income.  The Company received a quarterly cash distribution of approximately $800,000 from the LLC during the three months ended December 31, 2024 and expects future quarterly distributions to be of a similar amount.

 

Midstream assesses the value of its investment in the LLC on at least a quarterly basis, and no impairment indicators were identified in fiscal 2025 or 2024.

 

Investment balances of MVP and Southgate, as of December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, are reflected in the table below:

 

Balance Sheet location:

 

December 31, 2024

  

September 30, 2024

 

Other Assets:

        

MVP

 $21,000,744  $20,948,347 

Southgate

  133,242   108,875 

Investment in unconsolidated affiliates

 $21,133,986  $21,057,222 

 

The change in the investment in unconsolidated affiliates is provided below:

 

  

Three Months Ended December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 

Cash investment

 $17,738  $ 

Change in accrued capital calls

  6,629    

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliate

  854,213   1,467,835 

Distribution from unconsolidated affiliate

  (801,816)   

Change in investment in unconsolidated affiliates

 $76,764  $1,467,835 

 

Summary unaudited financial statements of MVP are presented below. Southgate financial statements, which are accounted for under the cost method, are not included.

 

  

Income Statements

 
  

Three Months Ended December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 

Revenue

 $140,057,960  $ 

Operating expenses

  (69,977,209)   

AFUDC

  26,478   158,562,141 

Other income, net

  1,851,060   2,663,569 

Net income

 $71,958,289  $161,225,710 

 

  

Balance Sheets

 
  

December 31, 2024

  

September 30, 2024

 

Assets:

        

Current assets

 $204,028,734  $263,966,727 

Construction work in progress

  438,091   1,568,267 

Property, plant and equipment, net

  9,523,496,687   9,522,815,742 

Other assets

  12,039,796   13,732,299 

Total assets

 $9,740,003,308  $9,802,083,035 
         

Liabilities and Equity:

        

Current liabilities

 $69,303,304  $168,645,751 

Noncurrent liabilities

  1,513,803   68,965 

Capital

  9,669,186,201   9,633,368,319 

Total liabilities and equity

 $9,740,003,308  $9,802,083,035