<SEC-DOCUMENT>0000921895-25-000795.txt : 20250317
<SEC-HEADER>0000921895-25-000795.hdr.sgml : 20250317
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20250317203013
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0000921895-25-000795
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	SCHEDULE 13G
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		2
FILED AS OF DATE:		20250317
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20250317

SUBJECT COMPANY:	

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			STONERIDGE INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001043337
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS & ACCESSORIES [3714]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	04 Manufacturing
		IRS NUMBER:				341598949
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			OH
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		SCHEDULE 13G
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	005-53021
		FILM NUMBER:		25746180

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		39675 MACKENZIE DRIVE
		STREET 2:		SUITE 400
		CITY:			NOVI
		STATE:			MI
		ZIP:			48377
		BUSINESS PHONE:		2484899300

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		39675 MACKENZIE DRIVE
		STREET 2:		SUITE 400
		CITY:			NOVI
		STATE:			MI
		ZIP:			48377

FILED BY:		

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			22NW Fund, LP
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001640809
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	
		IRS NUMBER:				473303449
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		SCHEDULE 13G

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1455 NW LEARY WAY
		STREET 2:		SUITE 400
		CITY:			SEATTLE
		STATE:			WA
		ZIP:			98107
		BUSINESS PHONE:		206-227-3078

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1455 NW LEARY WAY
		STREET 2:		SUITE 400
		CITY:			SEATTLE
		STATE:			WA
		ZIP:			98107
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>SCHEDULE 13G
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>primary_doc.xml
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><edgarSubmission xmlns="http://www.sec.gov/edgar/schedule13g" xmlns:com="http://www.sec.gov/edgar/common">
  <headerData>
    <submissionType>SCHEDULE 13G</submissionType>
    <filerInfo>
      <filer>
        <filerCredentials>
          <!-- Field: Pseudo-Tag; ID: Name; Data: 22NW Fund, LP -->
          <cik>0001640809</cik>
          <ccc>XXXXXXXX</ccc>
        </filerCredentials>
      </filer>
      <liveTestFlag>LIVE</liveTestFlag>


    </filerInfo>
  </headerData>
  <formData>
    <coverPageHeader>
      <securitiesClassTitle>Common Shares, without par value</securitiesClassTitle>
      <eventDateRequiresFilingThisStatement>03/10/2025</eventDateRequiresFilingThisStatement>
      <issuerInfo>
        <issuerCik>0001043337</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>STONERIDGE INC</issuerName>
        <issuerCusip>86183P102</issuerCusip>
        <issuerPrincipalExecutiveOfficeAddress>
          <com:street1>39675 MACKENZIE DRIVE</com:street1>
          <com:street2>SUITE 400</com:street2>
          <com:city>NOVI</com:city>
          <com:stateOrCountry>MI</com:stateOrCountry>
          <com:zipCode>48377</com:zipCode>
        </issuerPrincipalExecutiveOfficeAddress>
      </issuerInfo>
      <designateRulesPursuantThisScheduleFiled>
        <designateRulePursuantThisScheduleFiled>Rule 13d-1(c)</designateRulePursuantThisScheduleFiled>
      </designateRulesPursuantThisScheduleFiled>
    </coverPageHeader>
    <coverPageHeaderReportingPersonDetails>


      <reportingPersonName>22NW Fund, LP</reportingPersonName>
      <citizenshipOrOrganization>DE</citizenshipOrOrganization>
      <reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedNumberOfShares>
        <soleVotingPower>1536228.00</soleVotingPower>
        <sharedVotingPower>0.00</sharedVotingPower>
        <soleDispositivePower>1536228.00</soleDispositivePower>
        <sharedDispositivePower>0.00</sharedDispositivePower>
      </reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedNumberOfShares>
      <reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedAggregateNumberOfShares>1536228.00</reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedAggregateNumberOfShares>
      <aggregateAmountExcludesCertainSharesFlag>N</aggregateAmountExcludesCertainSharesFlag>
      <classPercent>5.5</classPercent>
      <typeOfReportingPerson>PN</typeOfReportingPerson>
    </coverPageHeaderReportingPersonDetails>
    <coverPageHeaderReportingPersonDetails>


      <reportingPersonName>22NW, LP</reportingPersonName>
      <citizenshipOrOrganization>DE</citizenshipOrOrganization>
      <reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedNumberOfShares>
        <soleVotingPower>1536228.00</soleVotingPower>
        <sharedVotingPower>0.00</sharedVotingPower>
        <soleDispositivePower>1536228.00</soleDispositivePower>
        <sharedDispositivePower>0.00</sharedDispositivePower>
      </reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedNumberOfShares>
      <reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedAggregateNumberOfShares>1536228.00</reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedAggregateNumberOfShares>
      <aggregateAmountExcludesCertainSharesFlag>N</aggregateAmountExcludesCertainSharesFlag>
      <classPercent>5.5</classPercent>
      <typeOfReportingPerson>PN</typeOfReportingPerson>
    </coverPageHeaderReportingPersonDetails>
    <coverPageHeaderReportingPersonDetails>


      <reportingPersonName>22NW Fund GP, LLC</reportingPersonName>
      <citizenshipOrOrganization>DE</citizenshipOrOrganization>
      <reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedNumberOfShares>
        <soleVotingPower>1536228.00</soleVotingPower>
        <sharedVotingPower>0.00</sharedVotingPower>
        <soleDispositivePower>1536228.00</soleDispositivePower>
        <sharedDispositivePower>0.00</sharedDispositivePower>
      </reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedNumberOfShares>
      <reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedAggregateNumberOfShares>1536228.00</reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedAggregateNumberOfShares>
      <aggregateAmountExcludesCertainSharesFlag>N</aggregateAmountExcludesCertainSharesFlag>
      <classPercent>5.5</classPercent>
      <typeOfReportingPerson>OO</typeOfReportingPerson>
    </coverPageHeaderReportingPersonDetails>
    <coverPageHeaderReportingPersonDetails>


      <reportingPersonName>22NW GP, Inc.</reportingPersonName>
      <citizenshipOrOrganization>DE</citizenshipOrOrganization>
      <reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedNumberOfShares>
        <soleVotingPower>1536228.00</soleVotingPower>
        <sharedVotingPower>0.00</sharedVotingPower>
        <soleDispositivePower>1536228.00</soleDispositivePower>
        <sharedDispositivePower>0.00</sharedDispositivePower>
      </reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedNumberOfShares>
      <reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedAggregateNumberOfShares>1536228.00</reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedAggregateNumberOfShares>
      <aggregateAmountExcludesCertainSharesFlag>N</aggregateAmountExcludesCertainSharesFlag>
      <classPercent>5.5</classPercent>
      <typeOfReportingPerson>CO</typeOfReportingPerson>
    </coverPageHeaderReportingPersonDetails>
    <coverPageHeaderReportingPersonDetails>


      <reportingPersonName>English Aron R.</reportingPersonName>
      <citizenshipOrOrganization>X1</citizenshipOrOrganization>
      <reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedNumberOfShares>
        <soleVotingPower>1536228.00</soleVotingPower>
        <sharedVotingPower>0.00</sharedVotingPower>
        <soleDispositivePower>1536228.00</soleDispositivePower>
        <sharedDispositivePower>0.00</sharedDispositivePower>
      </reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedNumberOfShares>
      <reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedAggregateNumberOfShares>1536228.00</reportingPersonBeneficiallyOwnedAggregateNumberOfShares>
      <aggregateAmountExcludesCertainSharesFlag>N</aggregateAmountExcludesCertainSharesFlag>
      <classPercent>5.5</classPercent>
      <typeOfReportingPerson>IN</typeOfReportingPerson>
    </coverPageHeaderReportingPersonDetails>
    <items>
      <item1>
        <issuerName>STONERIDGE INC</issuerName>
        <issuerPrincipalExecutiveOfficeAddress>39675 MACKENZIE DRIVE, SUITE 400, NOVI MI 48377</issuerPrincipalExecutiveOfficeAddress>
      </item1>
      <item2>
        <filingPersonName>This statement is filed by 22NW Fund, LP, a Delaware limited partnership ("22NW Fund"), 22NW, LP, a Delaware limited partnership ("22NW"), 22NW Fund GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("22NW GP"), 22NW GP, Inc., a Delaware S Corporation ("22NW Inc."), and Aron R. English. Each of the foregoing is referred to as a "Reporting Person" and collectively as the "Reporting Persons."

22NW serves as the investment manager of 22NW Fund. 22NW GP serves as the general partner of 22NW Fund. 22NW Inc. serves as the general partner of 22NW. Mr. English is the Portfolio Manager of 22NW, Manager of 22NW GP and President and sole shareholder of 22NW Inc. By virtue of these relationships, 22NW, 22NW GP, 22NW Inc. and Mr. English may be deemed to beneficially own the Common Shares, without par value (the "Shares"), owned directly by 22NW Fund.</filingPersonName>
        <principalBusinessOfficeOrResidenceAddress>The address of the principal office of each of the Reporting Persons is 590 1stAve. S, Unit C1, Seattle, Washington 98104.</principalBusinessOfficeOrResidenceAddress>
        <citizenship>22NW Fund, 22NW, 22NW GP and 22NW Inc. are organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Mr. English is a citizen of the United States of America.</citizenship>
      </item2>
      <item3>
        <notApplicableFlag>Y</notApplicableFlag>
      </item3>
      <item4>
        <amountBeneficiallyOwned>As of the date hereof:

(i) 22NW Fund directly owned 1,536,228 Shares.

(ii) Each of 22NW, as the investment manager of 22NW Fund, 22NW GP, as the general partner of 22NW Fund, 22NW Inc., as the general partner of 22NW, and Mr. English, as the Portfolio Manager of 22NW, Manager of 22NW GP and President and sole shareholder of 22NW Inc., may be deemed to beneficially own the 1,536,228 Shares owned directly by 22NW Fund.

The filing of this Schedule 13G shall not be construed as an admission that the Reporting Persons are, for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the beneficial owners of any of the Shares reported herein that he or it does not directly own. Each of the Reporting Persons specifically disclaims beneficial ownership of the Shares reported herein that are not directly owned by such Reporting Person.</amountBeneficiallyOwned>
        <classPercent>The following percentages are based on 27,695,248 Shares outstanding as of February 26, 2025, which is the total number of Shares outstanding as reported in the Issuer's annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 3, 2025.

As of the date hereof, each of 22NW Fund, 22NW, 22NW GP, 22NW Inc. and Mr. English may be deemed to beneficially own approximately 5.5% of the outstanding Shares.</classPercent>
        <numberOfSharesPersonHas>
          <solePowerOrDirectToVote>See Cover Pages Items 5-9.</solePowerOrDirectToVote>
          <sharedPowerOrDirectToVote>See Cover Pages Items 5-9.</sharedPowerOrDirectToVote>
          <solePowerOrDirectToDispose>See Cover Pages Items 5-9.</solePowerOrDirectToDispose>
          <sharedPowerOrDirectToDispose>See Cover Pages Items 5-9.</sharedPowerOrDirectToDispose>
        </numberOfSharesPersonHas>
      </item4>
      <item5>
        <notApplicableFlag>Y</notApplicableFlag>
      </item5>
      <item6>
        <notApplicableFlag>Y</notApplicableFlag>
      </item6>
      <item7>
        <notApplicableFlag>Y</notApplicableFlag>
      </item7>
      <item8>
        <notApplicableFlag>N</notApplicableFlag>
        <identificationAndClassificationOfGroupMembers>See Exhibit 99.1.</identificationAndClassificationOfGroupMembers>
      </item8>
      <item9>
        <notApplicableFlag>Y</notApplicableFlag>
      </item9>
      <item10>
        <notApplicableFlag>N</notApplicableFlag>
        <certifications>By signing below I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the securities referred to above were not acquired and are not held for the purpose of or with the effect of changing or influencing the control of the issuer of the securities and were not acquired and are not held in connection with or as a participant in any transaction having that purpose or effect, other than activities solely in connection with a nomination under ?? 240.14a-11.</certifications>
      </item10>
    </items>
    <exhibitInfo>99.1 - Joint Filing Agreement</exhibitInfo>
    <signatureInformation>
      <reportingPersonName>22NW Fund, LP</reportingPersonName>
      <signatureDetails>
        <signature>/s/ Aron R. English</signature>
        <title>Aron R. English, Manager of 22NW Fund GP, LLC, its General Partner</title>
        <date>03/17/2025</date>
      </signatureDetails>
    </signatureInformation>
    <signatureInformation>
      <reportingPersonName>22NW, LP</reportingPersonName>
      <signatureDetails>
        <signature>/s/ Aron R. English</signature>
        <title>Aron R. English, President and Sole Shareholder of 22NW GP, Inc., its General Partner</title>
        <date>03/17/2025</date>
      </signatureDetails>
    </signatureInformation>
    <signatureInformation>
      <reportingPersonName>22NW Fund GP, LLC</reportingPersonName>
      <signatureDetails>
        <signature>/s/ Aron R. English</signature>
        <title>Aron R. English, Manager</title>
        <date>03/17/2025</date>
      </signatureDetails>
    </signatureInformation>
    <signatureInformation>
      <reportingPersonName>22NW GP, Inc.</reportingPersonName>
      <signatureDetails>
        <signature>/s/ Aron R. English</signature>
        <title>Aron R. English, President and Sole Shareholder</title>
        <date>03/17/2025</date>
      </signatureDetails>
    </signatureInformation>
    <signatureInformation>
      <reportingPersonName>English Aron R.</reportingPersonName>
      <signatureDetails>
        <signature>/s/ Aron R. English</signature>
        <title>Aron R. English</title>
        <date>03/17/2025</date>
      </signatureDetails>
    </signatureInformation>
  </formData>

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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-99.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>ex991to13g10680sri_031725.htm
<DESCRIPTION>JOINT FILING AGREEMENT
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
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<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: right">Exhibit 99.1</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center"><U>Joint Filing Agreement</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt">The undersigned hereby agree that the Statement on Schedule 13G
dated March 17, 2025 with respect to the Common Shares, without par value, of Stoneridge, Inc., and any amendments thereto executed by
each and any of the undersigned shall be filed on behalf of each of the undersigned pursuant to and in accordance with the provisions
of Rule 13d-1(k)(1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">22NW Fund, LP</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 45%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; border-bottom: Black 0.5pt solid">/s/ Aron R. English</P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">Aron R. English, Manager of 22NW Fund GP, LLC, its General Partner</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">Date:</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">03/17/2025</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">22NW, LP</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 45%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; border-bottom: Black 0.5pt solid">/s/ Aron R. English</P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">Aron R. English, President and Sole Shareholder of 22NW GP, Inc., its General Partner</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">Date:</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">03/17/2025</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">22NW Fund GP, LLC</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 45%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; border-bottom: Black 0.5pt solid">/s/ Aron R. English</P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">Aron R. English, Manager</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">Date:</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">03/17/2025</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">22NW GP, Inc.</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 45%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; border-bottom: Black 0.5pt solid">/s/ Aron R. English</P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">Aron R. English, President and Sole Shareholder</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">Date:</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">03/17/2025</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">English Aron R.</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 45%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; border-bottom: Black 0.5pt solid">/s/ Aron R. English</P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">Aron R. English</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">Date:</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding-right: 1.45pt; padding-left: 1.45pt">03/17/2025</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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