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NOTE 5 - NOTES PAYABLE AND DERIVATIVE LIABILTY
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE 5 – NOTES PAYABLE AND DERIVATIVE LIABILTY

The following table summarizes our outstanding debt as of the dates indicated:

Notes Payable
 
 Maturity
 
Stated Interest Rate
   
Balance as of
December 31, 2012
   
Balance as of
December 31, 2011
 
Subordinated notes payable:
 ADI - Acquisition Note
 
 10/1/2014
    0.16 %     693       870  
Subordinated notes payable: Legiant Acquisition - Note # 1
 
2/1/2012
    0.20 %     -       250  
Subordinated notes payable:
 Legiant Acquisition - Note # 2
 
 10/1/2014
    5.00 %     186       468  
Subordinated notes payable:
 Legiant Acquisition - Note # 3
 
 10/1/2014
    0.20 %     1,510       1,384  
Subordinated Convertible Notes Payable – 9% Notes
 
 9/30/2014
    9.00 %     311       1,247  
Subordinated Notes Payable – 15% Notes
 
 9/30/2014
    15.00 %     800       1,700  
Subordinated Notes payable: PeopleCube Acquisition Note
 
 10/31/2014
    10.0 %     2,499       -  
Senior Note Payable
 
07/01/2016
   
11.50
%     14,138       -  
  Total Notes Payable
                20,137       5,919  
     Short-term notes payable
                3,450       349  
     Long-term notes payable
                16,687       5,570  

The following table summarizes the future principal payments related to our outstanding debt, including the impact of the amendment to the Senior Note Payable discussed below:

Twelve Months Ended
 
Gross Amount
     
Unamortized Original Issue Discount
     
 
Total Notes Payable
December 31, 2013
 
$
3,450
               
December 31, 2014
   
8,397
               
December 31, 2015
   
1,450
               
December 31, 2016
   
7,788
     
 
       
   
$
21,085
    $
948
    $
20,137

Subordinated Notes Payable: ADI - Acquisition Note

In conjunction with the acquisition of the assets of ADI, our wholly-owned subsidiary issued a $1,095 note payable to the seller. This note bears interest at an annual rate of 0.16%, will mature on October 1, 2014 and is guaranteed by us. We may offset any indemnification payments owed by the seller under the asset purchase agreement against up to $1,000 due under the note.  We recorded the note at fair value using a discount rate of 9%, which resulted in an original issue discount of $244, which will accrete up the note to its aggregate principal amount over the course of the life of the loan using the effective interest method. We recognized amortization of the original issue discount of $68 and $19 during 2012 and 2011, respectively. We made a principal payment of $245 in July 2012.

Subordinated Notes Payable: Legiant Acquisition

In conjunction with the acquisition of Legiant, our wholly-owned subsidiary issued three separate promissory notes to the seller. The details of each of the notes are as follows:

Legiant Acquisition - Note #1

Legiant Acquisition - Note #1 was for an aggregate principal amount of $250, bore interest at an annual rate of 0.20% and matured in February 2012.  We paid this note in full.

Legiant Acquisition - Note #2

Legiant Acquisition - Note #2 is for the principal amount of $478, bears interest at an annual rate of 5.00% and required monthly payments of $10 until June 2012. Asure made a principal payment for $235 in July 2012. No further cash interest or principal is payable until the maturity date of October 1, 2014.

Legiant Acquisition - Note #3

Legiant Acquisition - Note #3 is for an aggregate principal amount of $1,761, bears interest at an annual rate of 0.20%, and is due in a single lump sum on October 1, 2014. We may offset any indemnification payments owed by the seller under the asset purchase agreement to us against up to $1,000 of Note #3.  We recorded the note at fair value using a discount rate of 9%, resulting in an original issue discount of $382, which will accrete up the note to its aggregate principal amount over the course of the life of the loan using the effective interest method. We recognized amortization of the original issue discount of $126 and $5 during 2012 and 2011, respectively.

We guaranteed all three promissory notes, which are subordinated to our senior note payable discussed below.

Subordinated Convertible Notes Payable - 9% Notes

In September 2011, we sold $1,500 of our 9% subordinated convertible notes (“9% Notes”) in a private placement to accredited investors to finance the ADI acquisition.

The 9% Notes - As Originally Issued

The 9% Notes pay interest on each of March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31, beginning on December 31, 2011, at a rate of 9% per year. The 9% Notes will mature on September 30, 2014. The 9% Notes are secured by all of our assets, but are subordinated to our obligations under the senior note payable and the 15% Notes discussed below.

Beginning 12 months from the date of issuance, each note holder may convert the 9% Notes into shares of our common stock at a conversion price of $5.00 per share, subject to adjustments for stock dividends and splits and certain other events. Additionally, if we subsequently issue common stock at a price below the then current conversion price, the conversion price will be reset to the greater of $3.27 per share (the closing price of our common stock on September 30, 2011) or such lower price. In the event that a holder of a 9% Note elects to convert the 9% Note into equity, and we determine that such conversion would jeopardize our federal tax loss carryforward benefits, we may elect to prepay any or all of such 9% Notes prior to conversion, subject to certain limitations, at a purchase price equal to the product of the number of shares into which the 9% Note is convertible and the volume weighted average closing price during the 20 day trading period beginning on the 10th day before the conversion notice is received by us, multiplied by the Premium Rate.  The Premium Rate is 1.1 if a holder notifies us of an intention to convert the 9% Note into equity prior to the date that is 90 days before the maturity date and 1.5 if such notification is made within 90 days of the maturity date. The 9% Notes also contain customary terms of default.

We also agreed that if we issue common stock below $3.25 per share, each holder of the 9% Notes outstanding at that time will have the right to purchase such holder’s pro rata portion of the new stock issuance.

The 9% Notes contained embedded derivative instruments related to the conversion feature that Asure accounted for separately.   Asure has re-measured the fair values of these instruments for each reporting period and recorded a gain or loss for the change in fair value.  At inception, we valued the conversion feature at $274, resulting in an original issue discount on the convertible debt accreting up the 9% Notes to their aggregate principal amount over the course of the life of the loan using the effective interest method.  We recognized amortization of the original issue discount of $21 during 2011. We used a Monte Carlo simulation in a risk-neutral framework to simulate our market capitalization outcomes, including considerations of our projected share price volatility, to estimate the fair value of the embedded derivative.  The fair value of the conversion feature was $835 at December 31, 2011, with $561 being recorded in the income statement for the mark-to-market impact.  This amount of $561 was recorded in interest expense – amortization of OID and derivative mark-to-market in our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).  

The 9% Notes - Amendments

In March 2012, we amended the terms of the 9% Notes to eliminate the embedded derivative features resulting in a settlement or extinguishment of the derivative liability. Under the terms of the amendment, each holder of 9% Notes was permitted to convert the outstanding principal balance due there under into shares of our common stock at the conversion price originally set forth in the 9% Notes ($5.00 per share of common stock) on or before March 15, 2012.  As consideration for agreeing to the terms of the amendment, we made a one-time cash payment in such amount as follows: (i) $211 for holders of 9% Notes who elected to convert their  9% Notes into common stock prior to March 16, 2012, an amount equal to 80% of the interest that such holder would have received  by holding the 9% Note to maturity and (ii) $11 for holders of 9% Notes who did not elect to convert their 9% Notes into common stock prior to March 16, 2012, an amount equal to 3% of the outstanding principal amount of each 9% Note.  In each case, the holders of the 9% Notes agreed to the removal of the dilution protection provision to reset the conversion price below $5.00 per share upon certain issuances of our common stock below $5.00 per share.  Holders of approximately $1,150 of the total $1,500 of principal amount of 9% Notes converted their 9% Notes to common stock.

The amendment to the 9% Notes eliminated the derivative liability.  Effective on March 10, 2012, we no longer accounted for the derivatives on a separate basis.  Therefore, we no longer re-measure the value of the derivatives after the amendment date.  The fair value of the conversion feature was $1,300 at March 10, 2012, with $465 recorded in the income statement for the mark-to-market impact.  We recorded this amount in interest expense – amortization of OID and derivative mark-to-market in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss). The conversion of the 9% Notes and elimination of the derivative liability resulted  in a loss on debt conversion of $198, a reduction in the carrying value of the 9% Notes to $296 at March 31, 2012 and an increase in additional paid in capital of $2,244 for the issuance of 345 shares of common stock issued upon conversion. We recognized amortization of the original issue discount of $34 during 2012. 

Mr. Goepel, our Chief Executive Officer, purchased $200 of the 9% Notes. Red Oak Fund, LP purchased $600 of the 9% Notes. Mr. Sandberg, our Chairman, is the controlling member of Red Oak Partners, LLC, which manages the Red Oak Fund. Both parties subsequently converted the 9% Notes under the terms of the amendment.

Subordinated Notes Payable - 15% Notes

In September 2011, we sold $1,700 of our 15% subordinated notes (“15% Notes”) in a private placement to accredited investors. The 15% Notes pay interest on each of March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31, beginning on December 31, 2011, at a rate of 15% per year. The 15% Notes have a maturity date of September 30, 2014. On July 1, 2012, Asure prepaid $900 from proceeds of the senior note payable. Mr. Goepel, our Chief Executive Officer, originally purchased $500 of the 15% Notes.  Pinnacle Fund, LLLP originally purchased $300 of the 15% Notes. Mr. Sandberg, our Chairman, is the controlling member of Red Oak Partners, LLC, which owns 50% of Pinnacle Partners, LLC, the general partner of the Pinnacle Fund, LLLP.  Red Oak Partners, LLC is also the manager of the Pinnacle Fund, LLLP. We expensed $115 of fees for this transaction during 2012. The 15% Notes are secured by all of our assets , but are subordinated to our obligations to the senior note payable discussed below.  The 15% Notes also contain customary terms of default.

Subordinated Notes Payable: PeopleCube Acquisition – Note

In July 2012, we issued a $3,000 Note to the seller in the PeopleCube stock acquisition. The note is due October 31, 2014, subject to offset of any amounts owed by the seller to us under the indemnification provisions of the stock purchase agreement. We recorded the note at fair value using a discount rate of 10%, which resulted in an original issue discount of $622, which will accrete up the note to its aggregate principal amount over the course of the life of the loan using the effective interest method. We recognized amortization of the original issue discount of $121 during 2012.

 Senior note payable

In July 2012, we and our wholly-owned subsidiaries entered into a loan agreement with Deerpath Funding, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, as lender, administrative agent and collateral agent (“Deerpath”). Under the loan agreement, we borrowed $14,500 to (i) finance the cash purchase consideration for the acquisition of PeopleCube, (ii) pay outstanding indebtedness under the 15%  Notes (including partial interest and subordination consent payments of $134 to Mr. Goepel, our Chief Executive Officer, and $81 to Pinnacle Fund, which is controlled by David Sandberg, our Chairman) and our bank line of credit, and (iii) pay transaction costs and expenses of the term loan and the acquisition of PeopleCube.

The loan agreement also provides for a conditional commitment to provide additional single advance senior secured term loans from time to time in an aggregate amount not to exceed $5,000 to be used for refinancing certain other indebtedness, funding permitted acquisitions or other growth initiatives, and paying fees and expenses of the term loans and permitted acquisitions.  We have not borrowed any amounts under the conditional term loan commitment.

The senior note payable bears interest at a floating annual rate equal to LIBOR plus 8.00%, subject to a LIBOR floor of 2.00%, or a minimum of 10%,and requires monthly payments of interest only beginning on August 1, 2012 and quarterly principal payments of $362 beginning on October 1, 2012, with any remaining principal due on July 1, 2016.  The interest rate on the senior note payable was 10% at September 30, 2012. We may prepay all or a portion of the principal amount outstanding at any time, subject to a premium ranging from 1% to 5% of the principal amount being prepaid depending on if the prepayment occurs on or before the first, second or third anniversary of the closing date.  The term loan requires annual mandatory prepayments beginning December 31, 2012 of outstanding principal with 75% of excess cash flow as defined in the loan agreement (such percentage to be reduced to 50% if a specified senior debt to EBITDA ratio is achieved) and, at Deerpath’s election, with proceeds from certain events, including 100% of the net proceeds of any asset sales and issuance of equity securities.

The senior note payable is secured by a first priority lien on all of our and our subsidiaries’ assets and pledges of 100% of the equity interests in Asure’s domestic subsidiaries and 65% of the equity interests in Asure’s foreign subsidiaries.  

The loan agreement contains customary covenants, including but not limited to limitations with respect to debt, liens, mergers and acquisitions, sale of assets, loans or advances to and investments in others, dividends or other distributions, capital expenditures and management compensation. We were required to maintain EBITDA, as defined of not less than $5,650 for the trailing twelve months  beginning with the quarter ending September 30, 2012, with the amount stepping up thereafter; a total debt to EBITDA ratio of not greater than 3.75 to 1.00 beginning with the quarter ending September 30, 2012, with the levels stepping down thereafter; a senior debt to EBITDA ratio of not greater than 2.75 to 1.00 beginning with the quarter ending September 30, 2012, with the levels stepping down thereafter; and a fixed charge coverage ratio of not less than 0.60 to 1.00 beginning with the quarter ending September 30, 2012, with the levels stepping up thereafter. Deerpath may designate one representative to attend all meetings of our board of directors as a non-voting observer.

We have determined that we have not been in compliance with certain of our financial covenants, including minimum EBITDA, under our loan agreement with Deerpath Funding, LP as of December 31, 2012.  Deerpath did not declare the loan in default while we were not in compliance.  On March 29, 2013, but effective as of December 31, 2012, we amended our loan agreement with Deerpath Funding, LP.  Under the amended agreement, Deerpath increased by $5,000 (to $10,000 in the aggregate) its conditional commitment to provide us additional single advance senior secured terms loans from time to time for refinancing certain other indebtedness, funding permitted acquisitions or other growth initiatives and paying fees and expenses of the term loans and permitted acquisitions.  In addition, Deerpath eliminated the requirement for us to maintain certain minimum EBITDA levels during the loan term and modified other financial covenants as discussed below.

In exchange, we agreed to an increase in the term loan interest rate from a floating annual rate of LIBOR plus 8% to LIBOR plus 9.5% and an increase in the floor interest rate from 10% to 11.5%.  In addition to continuing our monthly interest payments and quarterly principal payments, we further agreed to make a separate $2,000 principal payment by October 31, 2013.  However, if we do not make the $2,000 principal payment by May 31, 2013, the interest rate on that portion of the entire term loan will increase by 3% until paid. In addition, we agreed to pay a $240 loan amendment fee.

We also agreed to revised financial covenants.  Beginning with the quarter ending March 31, 2013, we agreed to a total debt to EBITDA ratio of not greater than 4.50 to 1.00 (formerly 3.25 to 1.00 beginning with that period), with the levels stepping down thereafter to 2.75 to 1.00 for the quarter ending March 31, 2014 and thereafter (formerly 2.25 to 1.00 for those periods).  Beginning with the quarter ended December 31, 2012, we agreed to a senior debt to EBITDA ratio of not greater than 2.66 to 1.00 (formerly 2.50 to 1.00 beginning with that period) with the levels stepping down thereafter to 1.75 to 1.00 for the quarter ending December 31, 2014 and thereafter (formerly 1.00 to 1.00 for those periods).  Other financial covenants remain unchanged. We are in compliance with the amended covenant requirements as of December 31, 2012 and expect to be incompliance over the subsequent twelve month period.

The loan agreement contains customary events of default, including, among others, (i) payment defaults, (ii) covenant defaults, (iii) incorrect representations or warranties, (iv) bankruptcy and insolvency events, (v) certain cross defaults and cross accelerations, (vi) certain change of control or change of management events and (vii) certain material adverse events. In some cases, the defaults are subject to customary notice and grace period provisions.

We paid our first principal payment of $362 on the senior note payable on October 1, 2012.

Line of Credit

In September 2011, we entered into a credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. (“Bank”), providing for a $500 line of credit (the “Line of Credit”), which we fully utilized as of December 31, 2011. As originally issued, the Line of Credit bore interest at a rate of 1.5% above the CB Floating Rate and matured on September 28, 2012. The CB Floating rate is defined as the Bank’s prime rate, as announced from time to time, provided that the CB Floating Rate may not be less than the adjusted one month LIBOR rate. The aggregate principal amount of advances outstanding at any one time under the Line of Credit may not exceed 80% of eligible trade accounts and accounts receivable or the maximum principal amount then available, whichever is less.

Our Bank obligations are guaranteed by our ADI acquisition subsidiary and secured by all of our assets.  The credit agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, including but not limited to limitations with respect to debt, liens, sale of equity interests, mergers and acquisitions, sale of assets, and loans or advances to and investments in others. We are also required to maintain total cash and marketable securities of not less than $300, beginning on December 31, 2011; a debt service coverage ratio of not less than 1.2 to 1.0 for each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters beginning the twelve months ending December 31, 2011; and EBITDA of not less than $100 for each fiscal quarter beginning the quarter ending December 31, 2011.  We were in compliance with these covenants at December 31, 2011. The credit agreement contains customary terms of default.

We repaid the $500 outstanding under the line of credit in full in July 2012. The balance outstanding under the credit agreement at December 31, 2011 was $500. This line has expired as of December 31, 2012.