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NOTE 12 - INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE 12 - INCOME TAXES

The components of pre-tax loss for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

   
2013
   
2012
 
Domestic
 
$
(1,660
)
 
$
(1,867
)
Foreign
   
115
     
(880
 Total
 
$
(1,545
)
   
(2,747
)

The components of the provision for income taxes attributable to continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

   
2013
   
2012
 
Current:
           
Federal
 
$
8
   
$
-
 
State
   
(2
   
10
 
Foreign
   
20
     
79
 
Total current
   
26
     
89
 
                 
Deferred:
               
Federal
   
60
     
197
 
State
   
7
     
23
 
Foreign
   
24
     
(24
Total deferred
   
91
     
196
 
                 
   
$
117
     
285
 

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company’s deferred taxes at December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

   
2013
   
2012
 
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS:
           
Current deferred tax assets
           
    Deferred revenue
 
$
920
   
$
858
 
    Accrued expenses
   
104
     
30
 
    Other
   
36
     
31
 
     
1,060
     
919
 
    Valuation allowance
   
(1,001
   
(1,003
  Net current deferred tax assets
   
59
     
(84
                 
  Noncurrent deferred tax assets
               
    Net operating losses
   
40,105
     
40,400
 
    Research and development credit carryforwards
   
4,398
     
4,353
 
    Minimum tax credit carryforwards
   
161
     
161
 
    Fixed assets
   
-
     
171
 
    Share based compensation
   
4
     
           67
 
    Other
   
2
     
-
 
     
44,670
     
45,152
 
    Valuation allowance
   
(43,243
   
(42,955
   Net noncurrent deferred tax assets
   
1,427
     
2,197
 
                 
Noncurrent deferred tax liabilities
               
    Acquired intangibles
   
(1,347
)
   
(2,089
)
    Goodwill
   
(316
   
(248
     Fixed assets
   
              (138
   
               -
 
Total noncurrent deferred tax liabilities
   
(1,801
)
   
(2,337
)
                 
  Net current deferred tax asset (liability)
   
59
     
(84
  Net noncurrent deferred tax liability
 
$
(374
 
$
(140

At December 31, 2013, we had federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $116,480, research and development credit carryforwards of approximately $4,868 and alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards of approximately $161. The net operating loss and research and development credit carryforwards will expire in varying amounts from 2018 through 2034, if not utilized. Minimum tax credit carryforwards carry forward indefinitely.

As a result of our various acquisitions in prior years, we may be subject to a substantial annual limitation in the utilization of the net operating losses and credit carryforwards due to the “change in ownership” provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. The annual limitation may result in the expiration of net operating losses before utilization.

Due to the uncertainty surrounding the timing of realizing the benefits of its favorable tax attributes in future tax returns, we have placed a valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets, exclusive of goodwill. During 2013, the valuation allowance increased by approximately $286 due primarily to operations, including expiration of tax carryforwards.  Approximately $8,251 of the valuation allowance relates to tax benefits for stock option deductions included in our net operating loss carryforward which we will allocate, if and when realized, directly to contributed capital to the extent the benefits exceed amounts attributable to book deferred compensation expense.

We consider undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries as permanently reinvested and, accordingly, we have made no provision for U.S. federal or state income taxes thereon.

Our provision for income taxes attributable to continuing operations differs from the expected tax expense (benefit) amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate of 34% to income before income taxes as a result of the following:

 
For 2013
   
For  2012
 
             
Computed at statutory rate
 
$
(525
 
$
(934
State taxes, net of federal benefit
   
70
     
61
 
Permanent items and other
   
377
     
248
 
Credit carryforwards
   
(60
   
667
 
Foreign income taxed at different rates
   
58
     
354
 
Tax carryforwards not benefitted
   
197
     
(111
   
$
117
   
$
285
 

The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of January 1, 2013 was approximately $1,195. The reconciliation of our unrecognized tax benefits at the beginning and end of the year is as follows:

Balance at January 1, 2013
 
$
1,195
 
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
   
62
 
Additions for tax positions of prior years
   
(5
)
Balance at December 31, 2013
 
$
1,252
 

As of December 31, 2013, we had $1,252 of unrecognized tax benefits, which would affect the effective tax rate if recognized. The Company’s assessment of its unrecognized tax benefits is subject to change as a function of the Company’s financial statement audit. 

Our practice is to recognize interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.  During 2013, we recognized $6 of interest and penalties in our income tax expense. 

Asure files tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and in several state and foreign jurisdictions.  We are no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations for years ending before July 31, 2010 and are no longer subject to state and local or foreign income tax examinations by tax authorities for years ending before July 31, 2009.  Asure is not currently under audit for federal, state or any foreign jurisdictions.