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Business Segments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Business Segments  
Business Segments

NOTE 10: Business Segments

The Corporation operates in a decentralized fashion in three business segments: community banking, mortgage banking and consumer finance. The community banking segment comprises C&F Bank, C&F Wealth Management, C&F Insurance and CVB Title.  Revenues from community banking operations consist primarily of net interest income related to investments in loans and securities and outstanding deposits and borrowings, fees earned on deposit accounts, debit card interchange activity, and net revenues from offering wealth management services and insurance products through third-party service providers.  Through C&F Mortgage, mortgage banking operating revenues consist principally of gains on sales of loans in the secondary market, mortgage banking fee income related to loan originations, fees earned by providing mortgage loan origination functions to third-party lenders, and net interest income on mortgage loans held for sale. Revenues from consumer finance operations through C&F Finance consist primarily of net interest income earned on purchased retail installment sales contracts.

The standalone Corporation’s revenues and expenses are comprised primarily of interest expense associated with the Corporation’s trust preferred capital notes and subordinated debt, general corporate expenses, and changes in the value of the rabbi trust and deferred compensation liability related to its nonqualified deferred compensation plan.  The results of the Corporation, which includes funding and operating costs that are not allocated to the business segments, are included in the column labeled “Other” in the tables below.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2024

 

    

Community

    

Mortgage

    

Consumer

    

    

    

 

(Dollars in thousands)

Banking

Banking

Finance

Other

Eliminations

Consolidated

 

Interest income

$

26,169

$

281

$

12,025

$

$

(5,767)

$

32,708

Interest expense

 

9,005

44

 

5,803

 

545

 

(5,847)

 

9,550

Net interest income

 

17,164

 

237

 

6,222

 

(545)

 

80

 

23,158

Gain on sales of loans

1,481

(193)

1,288

Other noninterest income

4,110

1,048

255

840

(49)

6,204

Net revenue

 

21,274

 

2,766

 

6,477

 

295

 

(162)

 

30,650

Provision for loan losses

 

500

 

3,000

 

3,500

Noninterest expense

 

15,916

 

2,373

3,560

1,317

(16)

 

23,150

Income (loss) before taxes

 

4,858

 

393

 

(83)

 

(1,022)

 

(146)

 

4,000

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

846

 

99

(20)

(328)

 

(32)

 

565

Net income (loss)

$

4,012

$

294

$

(63)

$

(694)

$

(114)

$

3,435

Other data:

Capital expenditures

$

293

$

81

$

111

$

$

$

485

Depreciation and amortization

$

838

$

14

$

85

$

$

$

937

Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

 

    

Community

    

Mortgage

    

Consumer

    

    

    

 

(Dollars in thousands)

Banking

Banking

Finance

Other

Eliminations

Consolidated

 

Interest income

$

23,131

$

296

$

11,508

$

$

(5,630)

$

29,305

Interest expense

 

3,743

62

 

5,607

 

603

 

(5,668)

 

4,347

Net interest income

 

19,388

 

234

 

5,901

 

(603)

 

38

 

24,958

Gain on sales of loans

1,857

(63)

1,794

Other noninterest income

3,910

1,001

233

757

(58)

5,843

Net revenue

 

23,298

 

3,092

 

6,134

 

154

 

(83)

 

32,595

Provision for loan losses

 

450

 

1,600

 

2,050

Noninterest expense

 

14,935

 

2,798

3,828

1,050

(16)

 

22,595

Income (loss) before taxes

 

7,913

 

294

 

706

 

(896)

 

(67)

 

7,950

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

1,495

 

67

197

(287)

 

(19)

 

1,453

Net income (loss)

$

6,418

$

227

$

509

$

(609)

$

(48)

$

6,497

Other data:

Capital expenditures

$

515

$

$

$

$

$

515

Depreciation and amortization

$

864

$

24

$

100

$

$

$

988

Community

    

Mortgage

    

Consumer

    

    

    

(Dollars in thousands)

Banking

Banking

Finance

Other

Eliminations

Consolidated

Total assets at March 31, 2024

$

2,351,463

$

31,538

$

483,674

$

34,453

$

(431,377)

$

2,469,751

Total assets at December 31, 2023

$

2,319,810

$

22,177

$

476,671

$

35,581

$

(415,741)

$

2,438,498

The community banking segment extends two warehouse lines of credit to the mortgage banking segment, providing a portion of the funds needed to originate mortgage loans. The community banking segment charges the mortgage banking segment interest at the daily FHLB advance rate plus a spread ranging from 50 basis points to 175 basis points. The community banking segment also provides the consumer finance segment with a portion of the funds needed to purchase loan contracts by means of variable rate notes that carry interest at one-month term SOFR plus 211.5 basis points, with a floor of 3.5 percent and a ceiling of 6.0 percent, and fixed rate notes that carry interest at rates ranging from 3.5 percent to 5.1 percent. The community banking segment acquires certain residential real estate loans from the mortgage banking segment at prices similar to those paid by third-party investors. These transactions are eliminated to reach consolidated totals. In addition to unallocated expenses recorded by the holding company, certain overhead costs are incurred by the community banking segment and are not allocated to the mortgage banking and consumer finance segments.