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Business Segments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Business Segments  
Business Segments

NOTE 10: Business Segments

The Corporation operates in a decentralized fashion in three business segments: community banking, mortgage banking and consumer finance. The community banking segment comprises C&F Bank, C&F Wealth Management, C&F Insurance and CVB Title.  Revenues from community banking operations consist primarily of net interest income related to investments in loans and securities and outstanding deposits and borrowings, fees earned on deposit accounts, debit card interchange activity, and net revenues from offering wealth management services and insurance products through third-party service providers.  Through C&F Mortgage, mortgage banking operating revenues consist principally of gains on sales of loans in the secondary market, mortgage banking fee income related to loan originations, fees earned by providing mortgage loan origination functions to third-party lenders, and net interest income on mortgage loans held for sale. Revenues from consumer finance operations through C&F Finance consist primarily of net interest income earned on purchased retail installment sales contracts.

The standalone Corporation’s revenues and expenses are comprised primarily of interest expense associated with the Corporation’s trust preferred capital notes and subordinated debt, general corporate expenses, and changes in the value of the rabbi trust and deferred compensation liability related to its nonqualified deferred compensation plan.  The results of the Corporation, which includes funding and operating costs that are not allocated to the business segments, are included in the column labeled “Other” in the tables below.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024

 

    

Community

    

Mortgage

    

Consumer

    

    

    

 

(Dollars in thousands)

Banking

Banking

Finance

Other

Eliminations

Consolidated

 

Interest income

$

29,087

$

597

$

12,676

$

$

(6,229)

$

36,131

Interest expense

 

10,822

307

 

6,025

 

621

 

(6,333)

 

11,442

Net interest income

 

18,265

 

290

 

6,651

 

(621)

 

104

 

24,689

Gain on sales of loans

1,704

121

1,825

Other noninterest income

4,599

1,203

197

1,020

(72)

6,947

Net revenue

 

22,864

 

3,197

 

6,848

 

399

 

153

 

33,461

Provision for credit losses

 

700

 

3,000

 

3,700

Noninterest expense

 

15,587

 

2,725

3,418

1,378

(17)

 

23,091

Income (loss) before taxes

 

6,577

 

472

 

430

 

(979)

 

170

 

6,670

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

1,240

 

121

119

(265)

 

35

 

1,250

Net income (loss)

$

5,337

$

351

$

311

$

(714)

$

135

$

5,420

Other data:

Capital expenditures

$

2,026

$

6

$

$

$

$

2,032

Depreciation and amortization

$

843

$

18

$

84

$

$

$

945

Three Months Ended September 30, 2023

 

    

Community

    

Mortgage

    

Consumer

    

    

    

 

(Dollars in thousands)

Banking

Banking

Finance

Other

Eliminations

Consolidated

 

Interest income

$

25,066

$

517

$

12,020

$

$

(5,917)

$

31,686

Interest expense

 

6,675

232

 

5,748

 

548

 

(5,979)

 

7,224

Net interest income

 

18,391

 

285

 

6,272

 

(548)

 

62

 

24,462

Gain on sales of loans

1,198

22

1,220

Other noninterest income

4,415

1,144

(19)

(496)

(50)

4,994

Net revenue

 

22,806

 

2,627

 

6,253

 

(1,044)

 

34

 

30,676

Provision for loan losses

 

500

 

1,550

 

2,050

Noninterest expense

 

15,323

 

2,631

3,761

(172)

(17)

 

21,526

Income (loss) before taxes

 

6,983

 

(4)

 

942

 

(872)

 

51

 

7,100

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

1,298

 

1

260

(246)

 

10

 

1,323

Net income (loss)

$

5,685

$

(5)

$

682

$

(626)

$

41

$

5,777

Other data:

Capital expenditures

$

251

$

12

$

146

$

$

$

409

Depreciation and amortization

$

838

$

18

$

100

$

$

$

956

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024

 

    

Community

    

Mortgage

    

Consumer

    

    

    

 

(Dollars in thousands)

Banking

Banking

Finance

Other

Eliminations

Consolidated

 

Interest income

$

82,691

$

1,411

$

37,084

$

$

(18,035)

$

103,151

Interest expense

 

29,768

595

 

17,722

 

1,708

 

(18,317)

 

31,476

Net interest income

 

52,923

 

816

 

19,362

 

(1,708)

 

282

 

71,675

Gain on sales of loans

5,048

(234)

4,814

Other noninterest income

12,874

3,443

678

1,979

(200)

18,774

Net revenue

 

65,797

 

9,307

 

20,040

 

271

 

(152)

 

95,263

Provision for loan losses

 

1,650

 

8,100

 

9,750

Noninterest expense

 

47,153

 

7,938

10,363

3,208

(48)

 

68,614

Income (loss) before taxes

 

16,994

 

1,369

 

1,577

 

(2,937)

 

(104)

 

16,899

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

3,074

 

348

435

(825)

 

(22)

 

3,010

Net income (loss)

$

13,920

$

1,021

$

1,142

$

(2,112)

$

(82)

$

13,889

Other data:

Capital expenditures

$

2,842

$

103

$

111

$

$

$

3,056

Depreciation and amortization

$

2,536

$

52

$

253

$

$

$

2,841

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023

 

    

Community

    

Mortgage

    

Consumer

    

    

    

 

(Dollars in thousands)

Banking

Banking

Finance

Other

Eliminations

Consolidated

 

Interest income

$

72,531

$

1,312

$

35,313

$

$

(17,427)

$

91,729

Interest expense

 

16,268

513

 

17,060

 

1,696

 

(17,573)

 

17,964

Net interest income

 

56,263

 

799

 

18,253

 

(1,696)

 

146

 

73,765

Gain on sales of loans

4,983

(53)

4,930

Other noninterest income

12,759

3,413

25

840

(155)

16,882

Net revenue

 

69,022

 

9,195

 

18,278

 

(856)

 

(62)

 

95,577

Provision for loan losses

 

1,550

 

4,250

 

5,800

Noninterest expense

 

45,649

 

8,459

10,909

1,839

(46)

 

66,810

Income (loss) before taxes

 

21,823

 

736

 

3,119

 

(2,695)

 

(16)

 

22,967

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

4,081

 

168

858

(790)

 

(8)

 

4,309

Net income (loss)

$

17,742

$

568

$

2,261

$

(1,905)

$

(8)

$

18,658

Other data:

Capital expenditures

$

861

$

12

$

146

$

$

$

1,019

Depreciation and amortization

$

2,558

$

61

$

300

$

$

$

2,919

Community

    

Mortgage

    

Consumer

    

    

    

(Dollars in thousands)

Banking

Banking

Finance

Other

Eliminations

Consolidated

Total assets at September 30, 2024

$

2,435,009

$

52,431

$

485,201

$

31,078

$

(452,815)

$

2,550,904

Total assets at December 31, 2023

$

2,319,810

$

22,177

$

476,671

$

35,581

$

(415,741)

$

2,438,498

The community banking segment extends two warehouse lines of credit to the mortgage banking segment, providing a portion of the funds needed to originate mortgage loans. The community banking segment charges the mortgage banking segment interest at the daily FHLB advance rate plus a spread ranging from 50 basis points to 175 basis points. The community banking segment also provides the consumer finance segment with a portion of the funds needed to purchase loan contracts by means of variable rate notes that carry interest at one-month term SOFR plus 211.5 basis points, with a floor of 3.5 percent and a ceiling of 6.0 percent, and fixed rate notes that carry interest at rates ranging from 3.8 percent to 4.0 percent. The community banking segment acquires certain residential real estate loans from the mortgage banking segment at prices similar to those paid by third-party investors. These transactions are eliminated to reach consolidated totals. In addition to unallocated expenses recorded by the holding company, certain overhead costs are incurred by the community banking segment and are not allocated to the mortgage banking and consumer finance segments.